sci 9 lesson 2 feb 23 - ch 5.1 mitosis

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Homework from last Homework from last class: class: Complete ‘Identifying stages of the cell cycle’ (p. 71 of the worksheet) Answer Reading Check questions 1- 6 (p. 155) Complete student questionnaire Bring field trip forms and $ Read over class notes and check out the class blog: http://msoonscience.blogspot.com/

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BC Science 9Mitosispp. 155-156

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Page 1: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Homework from last class:Homework from last class:Complete ‘Identifying stages of the

cell cycle’ (p. 71 of the worksheet)Answer Reading Check questions 1-6

(p. 155)Complete student questionnaireBring field trip forms and $Read over class notes and check out the

class blog: http://msoonscience.blogspot.com/

Page 2: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Identifying stages of the Identifying stages of the cell cyclecell cycle

Use the following vocabulary works in the box above to label the stages of the cell cycle in the following diagram:

continued growth and preparationcytokinesisreplication

growth and preparationinterphasemitosis

1.

2.

Growth and preparation

Replication

3.

Continued growth and preparation

4.

Mitosis

5.

Cytokinesis

6. Interphas

e

Page 3: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Briefly describe what is occurring in each stage of the cell cycle:1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Growth and preparation: Cells grow and carry out life functions.

Replication: The nucleus makes a copy of its DNA.

Continued growth and preparation: There is continued growth and preparation for mitosis.

Mitosis: The nucleus of the cell divides into 2 equal and identical parts.

Cytokinesis: The 2 equal, identical parts of the cell separate.

Interphase: Cells grow and carry out their life functions.

Page 4: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

http://msoonscience.blogspot.com/

Ms. Soon’s Science Site:Science 9 Class Blog:

Page 5: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

MitosisMitosisChapter 5.1: The Cell Cycle and Mitosispp. 155-156

Page 6: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Mitosis

Page 7: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Note:Note:Terms in green are definitions

– these are key terms to know

Terms in blue are important words or concepts – please make note

Page 8: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Introduction to MitosisIntroduction to MitosisBC Science 9 Site: Unit 2 -

Reproductionhttp://www.bcscience.com/bc9/pgs/

v_animate_001_mitosis.html

Mitosis animatio

n

Page 9: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

MitosisMitosisWhat is mitosis?mitosis: the second and shortest stage of the cell cycle; the process in which the duplicated contents of the cell’s nucleus divides into two equal partsoccurs in order for organisms to grow and develop

What is the end result of mitosis?2 daughter nuclei, each with the same number and kinds of chromosomes as the original cell.

Page 10: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

sister chromatids: formed when DNA replicates during interphase and joined together by a centromere.

centromere: the structure that joins two sister chromatids together.

p. 156

Page 11: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

1) Early prophase

2) Late prophase

3) Metaphase

4) Anaphase

5) Telophase

Phases of Phases of MitosisMitosis

p. 156-157

Page 12: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

1) Early prophase1) Early prophaseReplicated chromosomes coil up into

an ‘X’ and become visible under a light microscope

Nucleolus disappearsNuclear membrane begins to break

downSpindle fibers (tiny tube-like structures

made of protein) begin to form in plant and animal cells

Page 13: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

2) Late prophase2) Late prophaseSpindle fibers complete forming.Chromosomes attach to the spindle fibers

at their centromeres.Nuclear membrane disappears.

spindle fibers

centromere

Page 14: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

3) Metaphase3) MetaphaseSpindle fibers tug X-shaped

chromosomes.The duplicated chromosomes line up

across the middle of the cell.

Chromosomes at the equator

Page 15: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

4) Anaphase4) AnaphaseThe duplicated chromosomes move

apart to opposite ends of the cell.Pole

Page 16: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

5) Telophase5) TelophaseA nuclear membrane

forms around the chromosomes at the opposite ends of the dividing cell.

One complete set of chromosomes now at each pole of the cell.

Spindle fibers begin to disappear.

A nucleolus appears within each nucleus.

Cell is now ready to divide.

Nucleolus

Nuclear membran

e

Page 17: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Review – Name that Review – Name that phase!phase!

Prophase

(Good job!)

Page 18: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Review – Name that Review – Name that phase!phase!

Anaphase

(Great!)

Page 19: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Review – Name that Review – Name that phase!phase!

Metaphase

(Yes!)

Page 20: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Review – Name that Review – Name that phase!phase!

Telophase

(Woo hoo!)

Page 21: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

SummarySummary

Mitosis:1 parent cell 2 daughter cells

Mitosis occurs regularly in tissues that require new cells.

Mitosis allows for an organism to grow and develop over its lifespan and replenishes dead or dying cells in certain tissues.

Page 22: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Project: Mitotic Movies!

Page 23: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

““Stages of the Cell Cycle” Stages of the Cell Cycle” worksheetworksheet

NOTE: The blanks did not get copied into your worksheet. Please add the following shaded-in boxes:

Page 24: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Name of Cell Cycle Stage Cell Activities Nucleus Activities

Interphase

Growth and preparation

Replication

Continued growth and preparation

Mitosis

Early prophase

Late prophase

Metaphase

Anaphase

Telophase

Stages of the Cell Cycle (BLM 2-11 worksheet)

Page 25: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Homework for next class:Homework for next class:Complete the Mitosis, Stages of the Cell

Cycle, and The Cell Cycle worksheets from the handout

Study for Quiz on Ch. 5.1 – The Cell Cycle and Mitosis (pp. 150-156)

Inform me of your Mitotic Movies groupBring field trip forms and $Read over class notes and check out the

class blog: http://msoonscience.blogspot.com/

Page 26: Sci 9 Lesson 2 Feb 23 - Ch 5.1 Mitosis

Works CitedWorks CitedImages taken from the following sources:http://voices.washingtonpost.com/comic-riffs/2008/12/

the_morning_line_gary_larsons.html

http://www.hmhbooks.com/booksellers/press_release/studentscience/mtor.shtml

http://www.bcscience.com/bc9/pgs/v_animate_001_mitosis.html

http://notabletv.com/2010/events/calgary-international-film-festival/

http://all-free-download.com/free-vector/vector-clip-art/glossy_tv_clip_art_10392.html

http://www.biology.iupui.edu/biocourses/N100/2k3ch8mitosisnotes.html