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  • 7/25/2019 Satwant Kaur_English-Bhai Vir Singh

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    tw nt

    aUll

    BHAI VIR SINGH

    r nsl tor

    Rima Kaur

    .#

    hai

    Vir

    Singh Sahitya

    Sadan

    Bhai

    Vir

    Singh

    Marg

    New Delhi 11 1

    Page 1 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    atwant aur

    hai ir ingh

    r nsl ted

    by

    BimalKaur

    Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan New Delhi

    New Edition: 2008

    ublisher

    Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan

    BhaiVir Singh Marg

    New Delhi 11

    rinted

    t

    IVY

    Prints

    292 6

    Joor Bagh

    Kotla Mubarakpur

    New Delhi 11 0003

    Price; 60

    Page 2 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    orewor

    The

    Sikh faith

    founded by

    Guru

    Nanak

    (1469-1539)

    has

    existed

    barely

    for five centuries; but this relatively short

    period

    has

    been packed

    with

    most colourful

    and

    inspiring history.

    Sikhism, as determined by th e number of its adherents, is

    one

    of

    the ten great religions

    of

    the world. Its

    princip les of

    monotheism,

    egalitarianism

    and

    proactive

    martyrdom for

    freedom of faith

    represent

    major evolutionary steps in the

    development

    of

    religious

    philosophies.

    Arnold Toynbee,

    the

    great world historian, observed:

    Mankind s

    religious

    future

    may be

    obscure;

    yet

    one

    thing can be foreseen.

    The

    living

    higher religions

    are

    going to influence each o ther more than

    ever

    before in the days

    of

    increasing communication

    between

    all

    parts

    of

    the

    world

    and

    all

    branches

    of

    the

    human

    race.

    In

    this coming

    religious

    debate, the Sikh

    religion, and

    its

    scripture,

    the

    di

    Granth

    will have something of special value

    to

    say

    to the rest

    of

    the world.

    Notwithstanding such glowing appreciation

    of

    their

    role,

    information

    about

    the Sikhs contribution

    to world

    culture

    has been very scantily propagated.

    BhaiVir Singh, the

    modem

    doyen ofSikh world of

    letters,

    took

    upon

    himself

    to provide

    valuable

    historical

    accounts

    of

    the Sikh way of life

    Among

    other great works

    of

    his is

    the heroic tale of

    Satwant

    Kaur , a Sikh girl who

    was kidnapped

    by Muslim

    invaders dur ing the e ighteenth

    century . This awe-inspi ring

    story has been translated

    into English by

    Mrs. Bimal Kaur.

    Bhai

    Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan

    has great

    plea sure in

    put ting this new

    English

    version

    of

    Satwant Kaur into the

    hands

    of

    discerning readers.

    New

    Delhi

    April 13, 2002

    JASWANT SINGH N KI

    Honorary

    General Secretary

    Page 3 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    tw nt aur

    al Chutkyo andhan Paray Kachhoo

    Na

    Hoat paayay

    Kahu

    Nanak b

    Oat

    Har afJiuHohu Sahay

    S.G.G.S.*

    1429)

    My power is shattered and I am fettered : and

    there is no eseape.

    Saith

    Nanak : Lord, Thou art my

    only

    refuge: Now save

    me,

    as

    Thou

    saved Gaj Thy

    devotee.)

    O

    my Lord

    Help

    me, help me

    How

    did

    get caught

    in this peril?

    What shall

    do?

    What can

    do?

    am sinking-oh,

    oh,

    alghiwale

    Pita

    saverne. Tell me

    what to

    do. How

    did get

    here? Yes, it must be

    the

    result ofmy

    own act ions. Take

    pity on me; oh,

    I m

    going

    to faint.

    After

    a

    while

    her consciousness returned.

    Lord Set me free

    from

    this horrible place. While

    I am sitting

    here

    in the dark, I can see my home is

    bright with lights. My father is

    reciting

    katha and my

    beloved

    mother,

    brother

    and

    sisters

    are

    all sitting,

    listening

    to him. Now

    they are s tand ing up for ardas

    My

    brother

    - so soft-hearted and so devoted

    to

    Guru

    ji,

    for

    whom he is

    always

    ready to

    lay

    down

    his life

    this

    angelic

    brother

    of mine,

    his cheeks a re

    wet

    with

    tears. They are

    singing

    now .. .if I try

    hard,

    m sure

    Guru Gramh Sahib

    Page 4 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    2

    S TW NT UR

    I

    can hear

    them

    :

    Khetu andiyo Soorma b]oo han o

    d o

    s.G.G.s.

    1105

    (The

    God's) Hero

    has

    descended

    upon

    (the life s)

    battlefield;

    now is the

    time to strike.)

    Ah How sweet the words sound

    The

    voice

    fell

    silent. Abruptly it began again, What

    Did

    I fall

    asleep?

    No, I

    am

    surely

    losing

    my

    head. I

    don't

    know

    what

    I

    am babbling about.

    Is

    there no one

    to

    help

    me?

    Who ever

    heard

    of

    young

    girls

    being treated so badly? And what was

    my

    fault?

    I

    tried

    to

    help and,

    in retu rn , was

    taken

    away to be

    a

    slave. May God

    have

    pity

    on him

    who did this. han

    Guru My

    faith

    will see me

    through all difficulties

    ...and

    suffering. So much

    time

    has passed since I was

    captured

    so

    treacherously.

    My

    hands

    were t ied

    behind

    my

    back and like cattle

    we were

    herded

    together.

    All

    the

    way

    from

    Khanna

    (in

    Punjab)

    to

    Kabul

    How

    did

    we

    survive this

    arduous

    journey? Yes, there

    were

    other

    gir ls l ike me. At least we could cling to each other and

    share

    our tears

    and

    memories.

    But

    now, now there is

    no one ... all have been sold ... like animals.

    My

    father used to say that the child ofman is the

    most vflluable

    of

    all God's creation; but

    here

    she

    is

    sold cheaper than

    a

    donkey

    must

    be the Lord's

    will...

    but, but how am

    I

    to face all

    this? I have had no

    food or drink for the last three

    days. My

    stomach is

    paining with hunger,

    urging

    me to

    move

    towards the

    plate in the corner

    and

    eat

    whatever

    is in

    it.

    But

    how

    can I eat when I don't know what creature's flesh

    lies

    there? I

    am

    the

    daughter

    of a Sikh - I

    am

    a Sikhni

    How can I eat this?

    But Oh

    Lord, I

    am so hungry

    No, I

    must

    be

    strong.

    Let

    life go

    if

    it

    will,

    but

    I

    must

    protect

    my dharma

    And she

    hurled the plate away.

    Page 5 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    S TW NT UR

    A

    young Sikh

    girl

    lay fainted

    from

    hunger,

    outside

    a

    strange house in

    a

    far-away

    land.

    The people of the

    household

    waited

    for her to finish her meal Uldcome

    inside.

    When

    she

    did not

    appear

    for a long t ime, one of

    the servants

    went out. Noticing her

    lying

    on

    the floor,

    he

    thought she

    was

    pretending to be

    asleep and

    began

    to beat

    her.

    The shock brought the

    half-dead

    girl back

    to her senses. With

    a

    scream she got

    up

    on trembling

    legs and, shivering

    with

    fear

    and

    weakness,

    she

    managed to totter into the

    house . She

    was pushed into

    a

    corner

    where a pile of dir ty dishes waited for her to

    clean. But

    she barely managed

    to

    get

    there

    before-she

    fainted once

    again.

    u t then

    a

    young boy, the

    son

    of the master, came

    running and began_ to play with

    the

    servants. When

    he

    saw Satwan t

    Kaur

    lying

    in

    a

    corner

    and

    being

    beaten

    by the servant, he ran across and ,

    catching her

    hand,

    said,

    Don't beat her Then

    he

    bent down

    and helped

    her to get up.

    Holding

    her

    hand,

    he

    took her

    into

    his

    room.

    He

    brought

    a bunch ofgrapes

    from the fruit bowl

    and pushing them into

    her

    hands

    said,

    Dear sister,

    eat these, and don't cry.

    Then he went

    to his mother and told her about the

    servants

    beating

    the

    girl The

    mother was moved and

    immediately ordered that Satwant Kaur

    should

    stay in

    her

    room,

    and take care of her and her son. She was

    no longer to be a

    part

    of the menial staff.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    felt a

    little

    better after eating

    the

    grapes, but she was

    so

    worn-out emotionally and

    physically that she dropped off to sleep where she sat.

    The

    next

    morning

    the

    ch ild aga in

    brought

    some

    grapes

    and

    gave them to Satwant Kaur to

    eat.

    When

    the mistress

    realized that she

    would

    not

    eat

    the

    meat

    cooked in their

    home,

    she arranged

    for

    her

    fruit

    and

    gave her permission to cook her own food. She was

    Page 6 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    S TW NT UR

    so allowed to visit a s h j h ri family who

    lived

    in

    th e neighbourhood.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    t h u s

    became

    free

    from

    th e

    servant s

    tyranny a n d h er life became

    easier.

    B u t

    sh e did

    n o t

    know th e

    local

    language an d w a s c on st an tl y afraid of

    displeasing

    h er mistress

    a nd th e

    young

    child. Sh e did

    not

    however let t his d ep re ss h er

    a n d

    began to learn

    th e

    language

    an d

    soon

    became fluent in it.

    The

    mistress of th e ho use Fatima w as

    a

    very

    u n h a p p y

    woman.

    S h e h a d n o living

    relatives.

    H er

    h u s b a n d w as

    notorious

    for

    h is

    debauched ways

    an d

    did n o t treat Fatima

    well.

    As

    a result

    she

    w as looked

    down u p o n by friends a nd relatives. Even

    the

    servants

    did n o t

    show

    h e r

    th e

    respect du e to h er a s t h e m i st re ss

    of th e h o u s e . F a tim a b e c a m e very ir r i ta ble a n d

    frustrated. The only

    one

    to

    arouse

    any soft emotion in

    h er

    h eart w as

    h er

    son Ghani

    with

    whom

    sh e

    s p en t

    h e r

    most happy

    an d

    joyful

    hours.

    She noticed

    how

    loving a nd patient w as Satwant

    Kaur

    an d

    became

    very fond of

    her.

    During

    h e r

    b a d

    moods she relied

    on Satwant

    Kaur s calm an d untiring

    s u p p o r t a n d g r a d u a l l y a w a r m c o m p a n i o n s h i p

    developed

    b

    ~ w t h es e

    two

    w o m e n of different

    cultures a nd faiths.

    Fatima

    suffered h er

    husba nd s ill-treatment

    quietly

    for

    a

    lo ng tim e b u t the n came

    a day w h e n

    sh e felt sh e

    h a d h a d e nough. S he

    w e n t to

    the

    wife of th e Amir of

    Kabul a n d told h im th e

    sorry

    tale of h er h usb an d s

    misdeeds. The Amir

    o n h ea ri ng

    this immediately

    called

    Fatima s

    h u s b a n d

    a nd

    r ep ri ma nd ed h im s ha rp ly

    a nd

    ordered

    him

    to change

    his

    ways.

    Page 7 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    S TW NT UR

    T h is i nf u ri at ed th e K h a n who began to

    search

    for

    th e source of h is

    humiliation

    a n d so on cam e to k n o w

    t h a t

    th e

    complainant

    w as

    n o n e other

    tharl

    h is

    wife.

    T h a t evening h e reached h is h veli in d r u n k e n

    rage.

    Drawing h is sw ord h e en t ered h is wife s bedroom.

    Luckily

    sh e ~ still awake; a nd seeing th e

    devilish

    figure of h e r h u s b a n d

    she

    s cr ea m ed i n fear.

    S a t w a n t

    K a u r r u s h e d into th e

    room

    Quickly

    a s se s si n g t h e situation s h e

    ra n

    b eh in d t he Khan

    a n d

    kicked

    h is leg. Losing h is balance

    he

    fell flat a n d th e

    sword

    flew

    o u t

    of

    h is h an ds.

    Sa t w a n t

    KaU r

    promptly

    j u m p e d on h im

    a n d

    pinned

    him

    to th e

    ground.

    Seeing

    h e r courageous action Fatima q u ic kl y r ec o ve re d a n d

    between the

    two they

    m a n a g e d to tie

    him

    u p

    securely.

    By this time

    th e

    K han w as

    in

    s t u p o r

    a n d

    began

    to

    snore loudly.

    The

    women

    sensibly opened th e b on ds before

    th e

    K h a n

    awoke

    n e x t

    morning.

    D ue

    to

    h is d r u n k e n state

    h e did n o t

    r em em be r a ny th in g

    a b o u t th e

    previous

    night s events a n d

    left.

    At n ig ht w h en h e cam e h om e

    in

    h is u s u a l dr unke n

    state th e

    memory of

    h is

    wife s

    treachery ret u rn ed

    to fan h is anger;

    b u t

    Fatima a n d

    Sa t w a n t

    were ready

    to

    ward off

    h is attack.

    The

    follovling

    night

    th e Khan did n o t

    r e tur n

    a t all.

    His addiction to liquor h a d become

    so strong

    t h a t even

    th e

    fear of

    earning

    th e

    Amir s

    d is pl ea su re w a s n o t

    e n o u g h to m a k e h im give it up.

    As

    long as

    h is own

    w e al th l as te d

    h e

    could

    satisfy

    h is thirst w ith ou t a ny c om m en t or criticism; b u t

    once

    h e h a d r u n thro ug h th at h e began to

    dip

    into th e

    treasury. His

    friends

    gradually tur ne d away

    from him

    a n d

    h is

    enemies

    got th e chance to inform th e Amir.

    The

    Khcm

    w as

    arrested a n d

    p u t

    into

    th e

    lock-up.

    His

    property

    a n d

    wealth were confiscated. B u t F a ti m a w a s

    a llow ed to keep th e h.ouse

    and

    w as given enough

    money

    to

    lo ok a fte r

    herself a n d h e r son.

    Page 8 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    6 S TW NT UR

    An

    inquiry was ordered

    into the

    Khan s

    misdeeds

    and, with

    the evidence collected, death

    sentence

    was

    passed

    on

    him.

    When Fatima

    heard

    this,

    she was horrified. She

    had never

    wished her

    husband any

    harm, even

    at

    the

    worst

    moments

    of her suffering. She belonged to the

    tough

    Pathan

    community, but was

    herself

    a

    soft-

    hearted person.

    Besides, company of Satwant Kaur had

    nurtured the loving and compassionate side of her

    nature.

    Fatima

    was

    at

    her wits

    end. Who could

    she turn to

    for help? The

    only

    person who was close

    enough

    for

    her

    to

    confide

    in was

    the

    young slave

    girl

    and she

    was

    in

    no

    position to help . But

    Fatima needed

    to

    unburden

    herself to someone,

    so she

    called

    Satwant

    Kaur and

    told

    her the whole

    story.

    Satwant listened

    patiently,

    trying to comfort her

    as best

    as

    she

    could. She knew

    that

    they

    were helpless

    before

    the

    might

    of

    the

    Amir,

    but she felt

    that some effort must be made to find a

    solution.

    After

    thinking for sometime,

    Satwant

    said

    to

    Fatima,

    You

    know the Begum well.

    Why

    don t you go

    and see

    her? May be

    she

    can put

    in a

    word to the

    Amir,

    and

    get

    him

    to spare

    Khan Saheb s life.

    With

    fresh

    confidence,

    Fatima

    went

    to

    the

    Amir s

    palace the

    next

    morning

    and

    begged the Begum

    to save

    her husband s

    life. After

    receiving the

    Begum s

    word

    that

    she

    would do her utmost to

    help,

    Fatima returned.

    But

    there

    was

    no peace

    in her mind.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    too

    spent

    the night

    racking

    her

    brain.

    In

    her

    heart

    she was

    doubtful

    of

    any mercy being

    shown

    to the Khan.

    But she

    owed

    loyalty

    to Fatima and felt it

    was

    her duty

    to

    help her. Towards morning,

    a

    plan

    began to form in her mind.

    When Fatima

    awoke, Satwant

    helped

    her to get

    dressed. As she was leaving for the

    Begum s

    house,

    Satwant said to her, In case you find that

    no

    help is

    Page 9 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    S TW NT UR

    7

    forthcoming,

    don t

    lose heart.

    Ask the

    Begum to get

    you

    permission for a

    last visit to mee t your

    husband.

    I

    am sure Amir

    Sahib

    will not refuse

    that.

    When Fat ima returned, Satwant cou ld see that it

    was as she had expected.

    Amir

    Sahib had refused to

    listen to his

    wife s

    pleadings

    and

    was

    adamant that

    the execution should

    be carried

    out.

    However, the

    Begum had assured Fatima that she would definitely

    get her permission to meet the

    Khan one

    last

    time.

    Satwant Kaur went into

    her room and

    began to

    recite

    Gurbani, which was

    an

    important

    part

    of

    her

    morning

    routine.

    In

    the

    afternoon Fatima called her and said, Amir

    Sahib

    has

    granted

    my request .

    He

    has sent a

    message

    that I

    can

    meet my husband

    tomorrow, but

    I

    must go

    alone.

    Satwant

    Kaur replied,

    Bibi,

    this

    is a good news.

    I

    am sure

    whatever

    the

    Lord

    does

    will

    be

    for

    our

    good.

    atima

    What good can happen now?

    All

    the doors

    are closed to me.

    SatwantKaur Bibi, don t lose hope.

    m

    have been

    good to me and given me

    kindness

    and love

    when

    I

    was suffering so much. I shall

    find

    a

    way

    to

    repay

    your

    debt even if it means risking

    my life Now

    don t ask me

    anything,

    but

    do

    what

    I

    tell

    you. Order

    a

    palanquin

    with

    curtains to come in the morning

    so that

    you

    can

    reach the prison in full

    privacy.

    And

    so, all arrarlgements were

    made.

    Khan Sahib was in a dark

    cell.

    The intoxication of his

    drinking had

    long

    s ince vanished.

    His

    eyes were sunk

    deep into

    his skull and

    his clothes

    hung

    loosely

    on

    Page 10 www.sikhbookclub.com

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    8

    S TW NT UR

    him.

    His

    face

    wore

    a

    look ofdeep dejection

    and

    shame.

    But

    it was too

    late

    and,

    though

    he felt penitent, he

    knew there

    could

    be no

    reprieve

    for him.

    He looked up

    as

    a

    palanquin

    was

    brought

    and

    placed near

    the

    cell door. He

    knew his

    wife was coming

    for a last meeting with

    him;

    but

    he

    was astonished

    when shortly

    a

    beautiful

    girl

    got out

    and

    with quick

    steps entered the

    cell She glanced

    around to see

    that

    they

    were not being

    observed,

    and

    spoke quietly

    but

    firmly, There is no

    time to

    explain anything.

    Quickly

    change

    into

    these

    ladies clothes

    and

    keeping

    your

    face

    covered,

    get into the

    palanquin. When you reach

    your

    house,

    take

    your

    family

    and find

    the

    quickest way

    to

    escape

    td

    Hindustan. You

    can discuss the

    details

    with

    your wife but

    please,

    be qu ick

    now The Khan wanted

    to ask a number

    of

    questions, but

    the

    girl's

    insistence

    to hurry made him curb

    his

    curiosity and quietly he

    obeyed her .

    In a

    short while the

    guards

    returned

    and, unaware

    of the

    exchange, picked up

    the palanquin

    and

    carried

    it away

    after locking the

    cell

    door.

    The

    nextmorning all preparations for the execution

    were made in

    a open ground. A big crowd had collected

    and, when

    the

    time came, guards

    were

    sent

    to fetch

    the prisoner.

    To

    their astonishment they

    found a

    young

    girl

    s it ting in

    a

    corner. Near

    her

    was

    lying

    a

    bundle

    of

    clothes. They called the

    jailor,

    who

    was

    also taken

    aback, and shaking

    with

    rage, shouted

    at the

    girl Who

    are

    you?

    Where

    is Khan

    Sahib?

    The girl Satwant Kaur, looked at

    them

    with a

    calm

    demeanour

    and

    replied politely, am the one who

    came

    in

    the

    palanquin yesterday. Khan Sahib left

    instead

    of

    me.

    Now that 1

    am here,

    you

    can execute me instead.

    ailor This is outrageous 0 woman, you have

    dared

    to

    outwit me? You should be cut into pieces and

    fed to

    the

    vultures.

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    S TW NT UR

    9

    SatwantKaur You

    are right.

    But I have repaid

    my

    debt

    and saved a life. Now you do you duty and

    take

    my

    life. I

    accept the punishment.

    ai lor

    What? You want

    me

    to be responsible for

    killing

    a

    woman?

    Never I ll never

    do

    such a thing. But

    what shall I tell my

    master?

    A

    seasoned

    jailor

    like

    me

    outwitted by a scrap

    of

    a girl I kill you I am branded

    a coward, if I

    release

    you I

    am

    not doing

    my

    duty,

    and

    if I go

    and tell all this

    to

    my master,

    I

    shall look

    such

    a fool.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    Don t worry.

    The order

    was for the

    palanquin to be brought in

    and

    taken

    out

    with

    all

    its

    curtains closed. How can you be blamed then? Tell the

    whole story

    as

    it happened. I am

    ready

    to face

    the

    consequences. I am not afraid to

    die.

    I am

    happy

    because I have saved a life. I received goodness from

    someone when I was

    helpless,

    and I have returned

    this

    in

    good

    measure.

    The

    jailor was astonished to

    hear

    these words. He

    thought

    for

    some time, but when no o ther

    way

    seemed

    open to him,

    he went

    to

    the darbar and

    related

    the

    whole story

    to

    his ruler.

    The

    AmiI

    was

    intrigued,

    Who

    is

    this

    young

    woman-so

    courageous

    and self-sacrificing? Bring

    her

    here immediately, he

    ordered.

    The

    jailor

    left at

    once

    and

    soon

    presented the girl

    to

    the

    Amir,

    who

    asked

    her, Who

    are

    you, and why

    have

    you r isked your

    life

    in this manner?

    Satwant Kaur

    I belong to

    Punjab and

    I

    am the

    daughter

    of

    a Sikh.

    Under

    your tyrannous rule, I was

    captured and,

    along with others, brought

    here

    and

    sold

    like cattle. Iwas taken to Khan

    Sahib s house-the

    same

    Khan

    whose execution you ordered

    today.

    I

    was

    not

    his

    servant, but served

    his

    wife

    Fatima

    from whom I

    received

    love

    arid kindness.

    I am

    here to repay

    the

    debt

    lowe her, the only

    way

    I can. Yes, I helped

    Khan

    Sahib

    to escape,

    but

    I am not a

    criminal.

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    S TW NT UR

    mir You are a

    very

    b ra ve w o ma n. You h av e d on e

    s o m e th in g n o t

    m a n y

    w o u l d h a v e a t t e m p t e d .

    U n fo rt un at el y y ou

    are

    a

    Sikh

    a nd

    so

    m u s t

    face

    th e

    consequences. B u t

    justice also

    d e m a n d s t h at bravery

    is

    to be rewarded.

    W h at r ew a rd should

    be given to you?

    Satwant Kaur

    I

    don t w a n t anything. B u t

    I

    would

    like to a sk o ne q ue st io n.

    mir

    What

    is that?

    Satwant Kaur Why

    are Sikhs

    treated so badly?

    Aren t they

    h u m a n

    beings?

    mir Sikhs are

    h u m an

    b u t they a re d ac oits

    an d

    they

    obstruct

    m y in va si on s i nto P un ja b.

    Also

    they are

    kafirs an d so

    m u s t be killed.

    SatwantKaur

    Sikhs

    are not

    dac oits. Y our generals

    are

    the

    dacoits.

    They

    loot

    y o u r

    subjects

    in

    Punjab with

    th e help of the

    local

    governors.

    They

    are

    busy laying

    y o u r

    whole

    kingdom to waste. The Sikhs who are

    always

    trying

    to protect the common m a n are

    unjustly

    blamed

    an d

    killed.

    There is no

    one

    to

    listen

    to them as

    those who are in

    a position

    to dispense justice

    are

    themselves

    embroiled in wrong doing. The rulers in

    Delhi

    have

    power

    but like

    old lions they

    a r e i nc a pa b le

    of any action. is

    not

    correct for

    you

    to have this

    enmity

    towards

    th e Sikhs.

    They

    only a tta ck t he

    rulers if

    they

    are tyrants. Punjab

    is

    o u r

    homeland

    o u r

    birthplace

    a n d

    o u r

    country. You have no right to invade it

    loot

    it

    an d rule over

    it.

    To protect their homeland from foreign

    invasion th e Sikhs rightfully fight you.

    I am

    speaking

    th e honest truth and

    I

    am not afraid because

    I

    do n o t

    fear death. is

    in

    your

    power

    to take my

    life

    an d

    I

    accept

    that.

    My

    only wish

    w as

    to get

    a

    chance t o c on ve y

    m y

    feelings a n d

    I

    am glad

    I

    have h a d t h at

    chance.

    Now

    give

    th e order

    to

    your

    executioner

    to wield

    h is

    sword.

    The people

    were

    awe-struck a t t he b o ld n es s of this

    y o u n g w o m a n a n d h e r fearless w ords s p o k en so

    defiantly

    in the

    open

    court.

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    S TW NT UR

    The Amir

    sat , h is

    mind

    full

    ofconflicting emotions

    anger, pity,

    and

    even love-at the daring

    ofthis

    slip

    of a

    girl. Turning to her, he asked, You have shown

    immense

    confidence

    and

    intelligence. Tell

    me

    how

    did

    you

    get

    captured?

    atwant aur

    Amir

    Sahib,

    it s a sony

    tale

    but,

    since you have asked, shall tell you. One of your

    officers was

    galloping

    through our village when his

    horse s tumbled and the man fell into a well near

    our

    house.

    With the help of some

    people

    my father managed

    to

    pu ll him

    out,

    and

    looked after

    him

    for

    more

    than

    a

    week. When

    he

    became well

    he

    set

    off

    for Ludhiana,

    which

    is

    a town not very far

    from

    our village. One

    day

    my father received a letter from this officer saying:

    am very grateful

    to you and your

    daughter

    for

    the

    care

    given to me. My wife wants to mee t your daughter

    as

    she

    is lonely. Please send her. My father

    refused.

    After a few

    days this

    officer came

    to our village

    with his

    wife

    and

    made camp

    there. His

    wife began to

    visit

    us and

    she and

    became

    good

    friends.

    One

    day,

    when

    went to meet her,

    they

    overpowered

    me and,

    taking me prisoner,

    left the very same day.

    5

    Satwant

    Kaur continued her narrative.

    I learnt that the woman was not h is wife, because

    she

    disappeared soon

    after.

    This villain then

    asked

    me

    to marry him,

    but before

    he could force me to

    do

    so,

    you gave

    orders

    to

    your soldiers

    to march

    immediately

    and

    he

    had to leave to

    join his

    regiment. In

    the

    resulting

    confusion, I was left behind.

    But

    when your

    guards

    saw me tied

    up,

    they pushed me along with

    the

    other

    men and women you had captured

    to

    work as

    your

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    12

    S TW NT UR

    slaves. I too was sold off along with

    others.

    But I

    didn't

    see that devil again

    till today.

    mir

    Where did

    you see him?

    Satwant

    Kaur

    (Pointing to a

    Path an

    officer

    standing nearby)

    There, there he is

    The

    Amir

    turned furiously

    on him and

    abused and

    cursed him,

    May you

    be damned in hell

    Is

    this

    how

    you repay a good

    deed?

    May Khuda's anger rain down

    on your

    head

    Turning

    to

    the

    jailor,

    the

    Amir

    then

    pronounced,

    Spare this

    girl's

    life, but shoot

    this

    man

    at

    once

    Satwant

    Kaur

    Amir

    Sahib stop a minute, please.

    By

    killing

    him, you cannot undo my sufferings. I

    have

    no

    more strength left.

    Please

    do

    me

    a kindness and

    take my

    life instead.

    The pitiable condition

    of the young

    girl touched

    the

    Amir's

    heart.

    In a soft

    voice he

    said, You have

    gained my sympathy,

    young woman. Ask

    me

    anything

    you want.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    Please spare the life ofmy Fatima's

    husband,

    Khan

    Sahib, and don't punish the jailor. If

    you

    want to be still

    more generous then

    please

    send

    me home to my family.

    mir

    I

    accept

    the first two requests but I can't

    fulfil

    your

    last

    wish.

    I

    don't

    think

    I

    shall

    ever

    find

    a

    more self-sacrificing

    girl

    than

    you. I

    shall relieve

    you

    of all your pain and

    suffering

    and make you my queen.

    All

    the riches

    and comforts will

    be yours to enjoy.

    The Amir signalled to his guards, who promptly

    escorted Satwant Kaur to the women's apartments of

    the palace. A

    beautiful

    set

    of rooms was placed at her

    disposal

    and

    a

    number

    of

    maids-in-waiting

    were

    appointed to serve her and take

    care

    of her'every

    need.

    Satwant

    Kaur was quite

    unsettled

    by this change

    in

    her

    circumstances.

    But very soon,

    the

    cloud

    of

    worry

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    13

    lifted a n d h e r face b e g a n to

    glow

    wi t h

    a

    q u i e t

    confidence. Casually

    she

    w alk ed i nto h er

    room

    a nd

    dressed

    herself

    in th e

    ric h silk en

    robes

    a n d

    jewellery

    placed

    there. S h e walked a r o u n d - i n s p e c t i n g all th e

    rooms ordering th e maids to carry o u t jobs a n d finally

    sending th em o u t

    o n v ar io us e rr an ds .

    As

    night fell

    th e Amir came to th e palace. He

    w as

    very happy to

    see Satwant

    in

    h e r

    new role. He

    s a t

    down

    smiling.

    One

    of th e

    maids

    c am e in with

    beautiful

    flowers

    a n d

    th e

    q zi walked in

    to perform th e nik h the

    m arn ag e

    ceremony.

    ust the n thick smoke

    began

    to

    p o u r

    into th e room.

    Everyone panicked

    an.d

    ra n

    aro u n d

    to

    find th e

    source

    of th e

    smoke. Satwant too got

    u p a nd ru sh e d

    towards

    th e

    door.

    When

    she

    opened it

    flames leapt

    into

    th e

    room

    setting fire

    to it.

    Everyone began

    to scream a n d

    p u s h trying to fin d

    a

    w ay o ut. T akin g advantage of the

    noise

    a nd

    confusion

    Sa t w a n t

    Kaur escaped.

    After som e time

    w h e n

    th e

    fire

    w as

    p u t out th e

    Amir

    asked about

    th e girl;

    utno

    o ne c ou ld tell him

    of

    h er

    whereabouts.

    Angrily he ordered th e servants

    a n d

    guards to s ea rc h t he

    whole

    palace an d

    its grounds. The

    b u r n t section w as

    also thoroughly

    examined

    b u t

    n o t a

    sign

    w as found. Finally thinking t h a t

    sh e

    might have

    ru n

    o u t in fright th e Amir se n t o u t h is soldiers b u t

    they

    returned

    with

    only

    a

    half-burnt

    d up atta a n d

    a

    gold

    bangle

    blackened by smoke.

    Meanwhile

    Satwant

    h a d

    reached

    a lonely pa r t of

    th e town. Sitting

    on a

    stone sh e began to review th e

    recent

    happenings. She w as tak en aback a t h er own

    daring

    in

    setting fire to th e palace. She h a d

    taken

    care

    to

    send away

    th e maids

    so

    tha t

    n o one w ould

    be

    injured

    and h a d

    ma11 aged

    to

    escape

    w ith ea se .

    W h e r e did I

    get

    th e

    confidence

    an d th e courage

    for all

    this? She

    thought. By God s grace

    I

    have got

    o u t

    of one

    tricky

    situation

    b u t

    w h a t

    should

    I

    do now?

    How can

    I reach Punjab?

    Miles an d

    m ile s o f

    rough

    land

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    4

    S TW NT

    UR

    w ith thie ve s an d dacoits roaming across it.. .it s n o t

    possible to m a k e t hi s h az ar do us j ou rn ey on my own.

    Then

    w hat am

    I

    to

    do?

    Shall

    I go

    to Fatima?

    Will

    she

    help

    or will she

    h a n d m e over

    to

    th e Amir s

    soldiers?

    Oh Lord guide me

    show m e

    th e way.

    Sa t w a n t

    Kaur

    s a t

    for

    a

    long time

    in

    deep

    thought.

    Finally th e

    only ray

    of h ope be in g

    Fatima she

    m a d e

    h e r

    way

    there

    planning all th e

    while

    to get in without

    anyone

    s ee in g h er . She found th e large doors of th e

    h o u s e

    locked

    an d decided

    to wait

    until dark

    to try a nd

    get

    in.

    She

    covered herself completely with h er

    shawl

    a nd wriggled into a

    niche in

    th e wall lying so

    still tha t

    it se em ed

    as

    if a stone

    lay

    there.

    A couple

    of h ou rs p assed

    and

    suddenly

    Satwant

    h eard

    th e

    sound

    of horses hooves. She

    c ou ld s ee

    some

    riders

    in

    th e distance

    coming

    this

    way and carrying

    Haring

    torches

    in

    their hands.

    She

    w as

    sure

    they were

    A mir s.soldiers. H er hiding place w as n o t secure. She

    looked

    around

    desperately

    an d

    spotted a

    d a rk o u tho u s e

    surrounded by a

    high

    wall. Abov e it a wooden beam

    extended

    outwards.

    Quickly

    she

    tied

    h er

    shawl

    an d

    outer

    garments together

    an d

    wrapped

    a large stone

    a t

    one

    end. This she

    flung

    a t th e

    wooden

    plank so

    tha t

    th e rough

    rope

    of garments

    encircled

    it

    and fell back

    into

    h er hands.

    Using this

    for

    support

    she

    scurried

    u p th e wall

    an d

    hid

    in a dark corner.

    Now

    she

    w as

    completely invisible b u t she could

    see

    th e doors of

    Fatima s

    house.

    In the next

    few

    minutes

    the

    s ol di er s a rr iv ed

    a nd

    knocked on th e Khan s

    doors.

    Loudly t he y e n qu ir ed if

    a

    Sikh

    girl

    h ad b ee n se en

    t he re . T he occupants

    denied

    any knowledge of this b u t th e cap tain insisted

    on

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    S TW T Y UR

    s e a r c h in g th e haveli t h o r o u g h l y .

    T h e y

    left aft er

    satisfying

    themselves

    t h at sh e w as n o t

    there.

    Sa t w a n t

    Kaur

    stayed

    in

    hiding

    till

    dawn.

    As

    soon

    a s

    d ay li gh t b ro ke , she

    saw Khan Sahib leave with a

    n u m b e r of

    g u ard s

    carrying guns. A

    little later two

    servants left for th e market.

    Satwant

    Kaur knew th e

    whole household well. She

    calculated t h at only th e women folk

    were left inside.

    She c li mb e d d o wn from

    h er

    perch

    and,

    wrapping a cloth

    a ro un d h er h ea d

    a n d face an d bundling

    th e r est

    of the

    clothes

    in

    h er

    arms,

    sh e

    slipped inside. Taking

    care

    to

    avoid being s een by an y

    of

    th e m aid s erv an ts , sh e

    reached Fatima s room.

    The little boy

    w as asleep

    b u t Fatima

    w as

    awake.

    At th e sight of this strange figure, s h e opened h e r

    m o u t h to scream,

    b u t

    Satwant quickly uncovered h er

    face a n d

    signalled to

    h e r

    n o t to

    m a k e

    a ny s ou nd .

    F at im a w as

    reas s u red

    to

    see

    Sa t w a n t

    b u t

    puzzled

    b e ca us e s h e h ad heard tha t

    the Amir h a d

    m a de S a tw a nt

    h is begum

    Fatima: W hat are you

    doing

    here?

    Satwant

    Kaur: I

    have c om e to you to beg for refuge,

    m y

    mistress.

    Fatima:

    Why, h a s th e Amir

    thrown you

    out?

    Satwant Kaur:

    No. I

    managed to

    ru n

    away.

    Fatima:

    B u t why?

    Why did you ru n away

    leaving

    th e riches a n d

    comforts

    of th e

    Amir s

    palace )

    Satwant Kaur:

    I

    am

    a

    Sikhni.

    I

    c a n n o t

    give

    u p m y

    faith

    u s t b e c a u s e I a m th re a te n ed

    by

    a tyr a nt or

    tempted by riches.

    Fatima: totally a s t o u n d e d ) Y ou a r e t ru y

    extraordinary.

    I

    have n o t seen

    another

    Indian

    slave

    girl

    like you.

    You

    a re m ore faithful to your religion t h a n

    even th e mullas an d

    qazis

    an d

    y o u r

    intelligence beats

    even t h at of Lukman

    I c an never

    repay wh at y ou have

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    16

    S TW NT K UR

    done for me. I shall forever and

    ever

    be

    grateful

    to you.

    Tell me how I can help

    you.

    Satwant Kaur

    I

    have

    not

    done anything.

    was

    your

    own

    good

    luck

    that saved your husband. As

    you

    know the

    soldiers

    are

    looking

    for

    me. Please hide

    me

    in

    your

    home

    in

    such

    a

    way that you, and

    only

    you,

    should know of my

    presence

    here.

    atima Don t

    worry, I know how I can keep you

    safely

    here.

    (Getting up from

    her bed,

    Fatima wen t into the

    adjoining room. One wall was fully panelled with

    wood.

    She pressed

    a

    knob

    and

    p:p t

    of the panelling

    moved

    aside, revealing

    a

    smaller

    rcJom .

    You

    can

    stay he re, Satwant. You

    will

    be

    safe

    because

    no one

    comes here. In

    fact, no one knows the

    existence of this

    room.

    t

    was

    made many,

    many years

    ago by my

    ancestors. I will

    come

    with your meals and

    spend

    my

    free

    time with

    you. And

    at

    midnight,

    when

    everyone

    is

    asleep,

    take you out into the courtyard.

    Don t hesitate to tell me if you want anything. lowe

    you

    my

    husband s

    life

    and

    my family s

    happiness. He

    loves

    me

    now

    and we

    have regained our los t respect

    and position

    in society. I

    can never do enough to

    repay

    you.

    I

    promise to take care of you

    and

    do

    everything

    in

    my power to see that you are

    safe and

    happy.

    SatwantKaur

    My dear, dear

    mistress, I

    am deeply

    grateful

    to you

    for

    you kind

    and

    loving words.

    I

    thank

    the Lord

    who

    has brought me to a

    safe haven.

    I

    promise

    not to t rouble you

    but

    shall quietly

    spend my

    time here.

    Some milk and

    grapes

    once

    a

    day

    will

    be enough for

    me. But be careful

    that no one

    gets

    an

    inkling of my

    presence here, neither your husband

    nor

    your son,

    otherwise you

    and

    your

    family

    will

    be

    in

    grave

    danger.

    at ima Don t

    worry The

    Lord is great

    and

    will

    protect

    us. Come,

    let

    me

    show you another door in

    the

    opposite wall. In case

    a

    t ime comes,

    when you need to

    escape,

    open

    it and

    go

    down

    the

    tunnel

    which

    leads

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    S TW NT

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    into

    the jungle on

    the

    city s outskirts. The mouth of

    the tunnel is blocked by a large stone, but when pushed

    from

    inside,

    it

    moves

    easily.

    7

    Satwant

    Kaur began

    to lead a life of

    confinement.

    Fatima

    took

    every

    opportunity

    to visit

    her

    and

    went

    out

    ofher

    way

    to keep Satwant happy and comfortable.

    By a

    strange twist of fate the roles of

    mistress

    and

    maid

    were reversed.

    Fatima

    was

    greatly puzzled to see

    how

    Satwant

    could remain in solitude for

    so many

    hours without

    feeling lonely, because she herself

    found

    t almost

    impossible to be by

    herself

    for even a short time. The

    next time she went to Satwant s room,

    she

    asked her ,

    Don t you get tired of being alone?

    Satwan

    K a u r Bibi,

    I

    am

    never

    alone.

    Fatima

    (taken

    aback)

    But, I ve never seen anyone

    else

    here.

    Satwant

    K a u r You are right, but

    the

    One who is

    with

    me

    camnot

    be

    seen

    with

    physical eyes

    F a t i m a (scared and

    trembling)

    Do

    you

    mean a

    ghost?

    Satwant

    K a u r

    smilin g) No, my dear Bibi,

    not

    a

    ghost. My

    Guru

    lives with

    me.

    Fatima How is

    that possible?

    Satwant

    K a u r

    Bibi, I recite

    Guru s

    B a n i

    and

    my

    father

    used

    to tell me

    that

    where Gurbani is

    recited with

    concentration and

    love, the Guru is present

    there. Gur bani thus becomes the visible presence

    of the

    Guru.

    Fatima

    How

    can Gurbani

    become th e Guru?

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    18

    S TW NT K UR

    Satwant Kaur :

    I

    don t know how, b u t we believe

    t h at Bani is Guru, an d

    I

    too have felt t h at w h e n

    I

    am

    reciting

    Gurbani

    m y

    spirit becomes

    lighter;

    I

    feel

    happier

    an d

    all doubts

    an d

    pains fade away. I

    no

    longer

    feel alone a n d t h u s

    realise

    th e

    Guru s

    living

    presence

    everywhere, an d t h at

    is

    w hy in

    o u r

    daily prayer we

    say:

    sabh

    thaain hoye sahaaye

    in ardas

    0 Master,

    be

    Ye

    ever with us.) O ur G u r u is everywhere an d ever

    ready to come to o u r

    help.

    I shall

    always be

    grateful

    to

    m y

    father

    for

    taking

    pains to teach

    m e

    Gurbani w h e n

    I

    w as

    still

    a

    young

    child.

    Without

    this

    gift I

    would have

    never been able to survive

    th e

    dangers

    I have

    been

    through.

    Fatima When I w as a child, a

    n u m b er

    of holy m en

    use d to

    come

    to

    our

    h o u se

    because

    m y f at he r

    enjoyed

    meeting

    them. I use d to

    h ear

    them talk, b u t I couldn t

    unde r sta nd

    what

    t he y s ai d

    an d

    never

    asked

    my father.

    Did

    you

    as k

    your

    father

    to

    tell

    you

    about th e

    G u ru

    an d

    teach you Gurbani?

    Satwant

    Kaur Bibi, w e belie ve

    tha t

    it is th e sacred

    duty of

    Sikh

    parents to teach their children all ab o u t

    their religion. is

    not

    enough to take care o f o nl y th e

    physical

    well-being of

    th e

    children, it is

    ordained

    to

    teach

    them to be good a nd h on es t Sikhs

    as

    well. Hence,

    whatever I know is because of m y fa th er s efforts.

    Once,

    I

    remember, h e w as

    very

    pleased

    with me.

    I can still see th e smile

    on

    h is

    face.

    I h a d completed

    writing

    by

    hand,

    th e

    full volume

    of Pan Granthi h a d

    taken

    m e a

    year

    to

    do it.

    One of o u r

    n ei gh b ou rs w a s

    a

    widow;

    she w as very

    keen

    to have it

    a nd I

    gave

    it

    to

    h er

    gladly.

    My

    father

    said,

    Satwant, w h e n I look a t you

    I feel

    very

    happy,

    an d

    give

    tha nks to

    th e

    Lord .

    Later,

    I

    learnt

    tha t

    it i s c on si de re d

    a

    very

    good

    deed

    to

    give a

    volume

    of

    Gurbani as

    a gift.

    Fatima

    Yes .1 can

    now u n d ers t an d

    why you

    are

    never overwhelmed

    by

    th e events

    and

    are

    able

    to

    revert

    to a cheerful m oo d a ga in

    and again,

    a nd th at

    it

    is your

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    S TW NT UR

    19

    faith which keeps you from

    feeling

    lonely.

    too,

    wa nt

    to be able to share this joy

    with

    you. Is it possible

    that

    you

    can

    show m e the

    way?

    Satwant Kaur : Yes there

    is no secret

    in it. B ut

    you m u s t prepare

    yourself.

    atima

    I am ready.

    Satwant

    Kaur :

    Then I suggest t h a t you learn one

    line of Gurbaniwith its meaning e ve ry d ay . you find

    that you e nj oy d oi ng this, then try a n d memorise it.

    Along

    with

    that,

    a n al yse y o ur se lf

    an d

    w h at ev e r f au lt s

    you find in yourself,

    try

    to g et

    rid

    of them. In this way

    you will become more

    loving an d

    caring,

    an d

    not

    only

    feel happy you rsclf

    b u t be

    able to spread joy to others

    a s

    well.

    Fatima responded

    very enthusiastically

    and began

    to learn

    the Japji

    Sahib

    She h ad

    some

    difficulty in

    pronouncing

    the words correctly,

    b u t

    she

    :persevered

    and,

    a fter s om e

    weeks, l ea rn t t he complete Japji

    and,

    with

    Satwant

    Kaur s

    h el p, a lso l ea rn t th e

    musical way

    to

    recite it.

    As

    she

    became m ore fluen t and

    regular,

    Fatima

    began t o e xp er ie nc e

    th e

    same joy and feeling of well-

    being

    that Satwant

    Kaur h ad

    spoken about. S he b eg an

    to look u po n Satw ant Kaur as a holy

    being an d

    h er

    spiritual teacher,

    Satwant Kaur w as filled with

    shukar

    gratitude)

    that, in

    spite

    of

    living

    in confinement

    far

    away

    from

    home,

    the G uru

    h a d granted

    h er

    all comforts an d

    the

    c om pa ny

    of a good person,

    Fatima, w ho w as now

    sharing

    satsang

    w ith h er.

    Chhootat Nahi Kote

    Lakh

    Bahi

    Naam]apat

    h

    Paar Paraahi

    A n i ~ Bighan]eh Aye Sangharaiy

    Har Ka Naam Tatkaal Udharaiy

    A n i ~ font

    ]anamaay

    Marifaam

    aam

    ] apat Paaway

    B i s r a a ~

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    S TW NT UR

    HctuMailaMull Kabhu Na Dhowaiy

    Har Ka N aam Kote Paap Khowaiy

    isa

    Naam

    ]aphu

    Man

    Rang

    N

    anak Paeeaiy Sadh Kaay Sung.

    hanGuru han Naam han Gurubani

    S.G.G.S. p. 264

    One is

    saved

    not

    by

    m il li on s o f

    friendly

    arms,

    But, if one dwells

    on the

    Lord s

    Name,

    one

    is saved.

    Where myriads

    of

    c ro s se s a ss em b le

    to

    destroy us,

    There

    the

    Lord s

    Name

    saves

    u s

    in

    a n instant.

    one is circling the r ound of births

    a nd

    deaths,

    By

    dwelling on the Lord s

    Name

    one

    finds eternal

    rest.

    We

    are im pu re; im pu rity leaves u s not;

    B u t

    the

    Lord s

    Name

    destroys

    millions

    of

    sins.

    Meditate thou with

    Love

    on

    suc h a

    Name,

    Which

    one

    finds in the s oc ie ty o f the saints.)

    8

    Fatima s h us ba nd h ad earlier married a second time.

    The

    w om an, w ho se

    n am e

    w as

    Zainab, w as extremely

    beautiful.

    Her character a nd background, however,

    were not.

    K ha n S ah ib

    h a d

    fallen

    for

    her

    looks,

    an d she

    u s e d

    all h e r wiles to

    encourage him

    in h is life of

    d is si pa ti on . H e r

    u ne n di ng d em a nd s

    for

    jewellery a n d

    other

    luxuries

    h a d brought

    ab o u t his

    downfall.

    G u rb an i w a rn s u s :

    Soorat dekh na

    ool

    gawaara

    Mitha moharajooth pasaara.

    S.G.G.S. p. 1077

    Don t

    be

    misled by a person s looks

    a s physical

    beauty

    does

    not always m e a n t h a t the soul

    is

    equally

    beautiful; it can lead to

    one being

    caught in a web of

    lies an d

    deceit).

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    S TW NT UR

    The

    Khan h a d now

    realized

    th e t r u e worth of

    Fatima

    who h ad

    remained loyal an d

    faithful to him

    throughout. He stopped

    visiting Zainab a n d only sent

    h er

    money every

    m onth

    for

    h er needs.

    Zainab felt extremely aggrieved and began to plan

    how she could

    take

    revenge o n Khan Sahib an d Fatima.

    A cunning old woman Sayd h ad been

    in

    Zainab s

    employment for a lon g tim e and w as

    completely

    in

    the

    confidence

    of h er mistress.

    She was sent to join

    the

    staffof Fatima s household which

    she

    managed to

    do.In

    a

    short time

    Sayd

    took

    over

    most of Fatima s personal

    work a nd in t hi s way managed always to be n ear her.

    Fatima

    told Satwant

    Kaur

    a bout engaging

    a new

    maid b u t

    she

    did

    no t

    pay m u c h

    heed

    to this. was

    only

    when

    she

    found

    Fatima singing the old woman s

    praises a t all

    times

    that Satwant s sixth

    sense

    began

    to give warning signals.

    She felt

    there

    w as s om et hi ng

    odd

    about

    a

    new maid

    becoming so

    close

    to

    her

    mistress

    in such

    a

    short time a n d some of the

    things

    Fatima

    told h er about

    Sayd

    somehow did not

    ring true.

    One

    night

    when

    Fatima

    an d

    h er h u s b a n d were

    talking

    in

    their

    bedroom

    Satwant Kaur quietly left

    h er

    room to

    go

    out for

    some

    fresh

    air. In

    th e dim light

    she

    saw Sayd

    lurking near

    the bedroom door listening to

    the conversation.

    Without making a

    s o u n d Satwant

    Kaur

    slipped back

    an d

    the

    next day she

    told

    Fatima

    t h a t it w as

    not safe

    to keep Sayd

    in the

    house and

    that sh e should d is mis s h er . F atim a w as

    not

    willing

    but a t Satwant s insistence sh e talked

    a bout

    this to

    h er h us ba nd . Khan

    Sahib

    too was very pleased with

    Sayd s work and

    scoffed

    at Fatima s pleas.

    When

    Fatima

    continued

    to

    u rg e h im

    h e

    asked

    t he r ea so n

    for wanting

    to

    send

    Sayd

    away.

    Fatima

    h ad

    no

    c on vinc in g rep ly to

    give so after a little discussion

    the

    matter

    was

    dropped.

    Sayd h ad listened to this conversation also an d

    was

    dismayed

    t h a t

    Fatima

    was

    becoming suspicious

    about her. She

    couldn t under stand

    this

    a s

    she

    was

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    S TW NT

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    a lw ay s v ery

    careful in all she

    did

    an d said. O ne thing

    puzzled Sayd.

    S h e n ot ic ed tha t during

    th e day

    Fatima

    disappeared

    for

    l on g p er io d s. S he c ould

    n o t

    be

    found

    anywhere

    in

    th e h o u se

    an d none

    of th e servants could

    give an y

    information

    w h e n Sayd

    asked them.

    H e r c u ri os it y w as aroused an d

    Sayd began

    to trail

    h er mistress even

    more

    closely

    b u t without

    success.

    O ne n ig ht when everyone h a d

    gone

    to

    sleep

    Sayd crept

    u p

    to Fatima s

    door

    a nd waited.

    Towards

    midnight

    sh e

    h e ard h er

    mistress get

    u p

    an d go

    to th e other

    room.

    O n

    silent

    feet

    she

    followed.

    w as p itc h

    dark

    a n d she

    c ou ld s ee n oth in g b u t

    she heard

    th e s o u n d of a

    door

    opening an d closing. And

    then

    th ere w as

    silence.

    Satwant

    Kaur

    spe nt h er days patiently b u t

    a t no

    time did she accept this room as h er home

    where

    she

    could safely sp en d h er whole

    life

    Memories of h e r

    family-the peace

    a n d

    joy of satsang th e singing of

    kirtan

    which

    w as

    done

    in

    secret

    to

    avoid

    th e

    attention

    of

    th e

    aggressive rulers-tugged at h er h ea rt all

    th e

    time.

    S h e

    w as co ns tantly m aking p l an s to ret u rn to h e r

    homeland an d praying to th e

    kal

    Purakh to m a k e it

    h ap p en soon. She

    h a d a sk ed F at im a

    to get

    two

    sets of

    men s clothing made

    for

    her. She

    felt

    tha t if she travelled

    disguised

    as

    a m a n

    she would be .less

    conspicuous

    an d t h u s safer.

    Meanwhile

    Sayd w as sniffing

    around

    to find th e

    secret of Fatima s strange behaviour. One day

    she hid

    herself u n d e r a

    bundle

    of clothes

    in

    th e r oo m w it h th e

    secret door.

    In th e afternoon

    w h en F at im a

    quietly

    entered

    a nd

    opened th e secret door to meet

    Satwant Kaur

    Sayd

    .saw everything.

    In

    th e n ex t few days sh e w a t c h e d

    carefully

    till

    she

    w as

    sure

    she

    could open

    th e

    door

    herself.

    The

    next night

    she

    t es te d t he

    key and w as satisfied

    w h en th e lock opened b u t

    she

    waited till early

    morning

    before g oi ng i n. w as still dark

    w h e n

    she

    entered

    th e

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    S TW NT UR

    23

    secret

    room. She

    could see the faint outline of a figure

    sitt ing cross-legged

    and hear

    the

    sound

    of

    soft

    breathing. But

    she

    could not make out

    whether

    the

    person

    was

    man

    or woman. She con tinued to peer,

    but

    when the figure moved

    suddenly,

    Sayd quickly

    retreated

    to

    the

    outer room closing the door

    behind

    her.

    Satwant

    Kaur was

    extremely

    worried. When Fatima

    came late r

    to meet

    her, she found

    Satwant

    Kaur ready

    to leave. What happened?

    Fatima

    asked.

    My

    staying

    here

    has

    become

    dangerous

    for

    both

    of

    us,

    so

    I

    am leaving,

    replied

    Satwant

    Kaur

    and

    she

    related the

    night s events to

    Fatima.

    atima

    Who could it have

    been?

    Satwant Kaur

    Bibi, even

    though

    I have

    not

    met or

    seen her,

    I am

    sure it was

    your

    new

    maid. All along I

    have

    felt

    that she was not

    a

    good woman, and

    would

    harm

    you

    in

    some

    way.

    atima

    Yes, I agree it

    must have been Sayd. When

    you

    told

    me

    earlier to ge t

    rid of her,

    I did

    try; but

    Khan

    Sahib

    is so impressed with her devotion that

    he

    did

    not

    agree and I did not want to

    go

    against his

    wishes.

    Satwant

    Kaur I

    do understand, but

    tor

    the sake

    of

    peace

    in

    your home, you

    must

    get

    rid

    of

    her.

    Well I

    must go

    now.

    I

    don t want

    Sayd

    to sce me

    here again.

    atima No please,

    don t talk

    of leaving. I can t

    bear the thought of

    it. Wait, I

    have

    an

    idea. There is

    another room like this

    one,

    a

    little

    fur ther ahead.

    You

    can safely stay there.

    After

    a

    little

    discussion,

    they

    decided

    that for the

    present,

    this

    was

    the best

    plan.

    Sayd

    was

    now

    convinced that

    she had

    found

    the

    right weapon

    to

    des troy Khan Sahib s-love and trust

    for

    Fatima.

    Finding him alone, Sayd

    went

    up to him

    and began to whisper, My Lord, a strange man lives

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    24

    S TW NT

    UR

    in

    your home,

    and your wife

    visits him every

    night, but

    you

    know

    nothing

    about

    it

    Blood

    rushed

    to

    the

    Khan's

    head and put ting

    his

    hand on the sword he shouted harshly for Fatima.

    Hurriedly,

    Sayd went to

    fetch

    Fatima,

    but

    she could

    not

    find her anywhere. This was better than she had

    expected She was

    sure Fatima

    was in

    the secre t

    room

    with

    the strange

    man. Now was

    the

    time to

    take

    Khan

    Sahib there and catch her

    red-handed.

    She

    rushed

    back

    to Khan

    Sahib

    and

    said,

    Come

    with me, my Lord. Let me show

    you

    proof

    of what

    I

    said.

    Boiling with

    rage,

    Khan Sahib followed

    Sayd,

    who

    opened

    the

    secret

    door. But

    her

    triumph

    was

    short

    lived. The room was bare. She rushed

    around

    trying

    to

    find some

    sign

    of the occupants, but there

    was none.

    Khan Sahib

    re traced h is s teps-h is thoughts

    in

    turmoil.

    Anger

    at Sayd

    was

    mixed with

    feelings

    of

    shame

    and chagrin. He turned

    on

    Sayd and scolded

    her

    soundly.

    Then he went

    to

    look

    for Fatima. As soon

    as he ente red the

    bedroom

    he

    saw

    Fatima

    sitting

    on

    the mat, praying.

    In a fit of remorse, he moved forward and

    caught

    Fatima in

    a

    tight

    embrace. He

    then

    proceeded

    to tell

    her

    the

    whole sorry

    tale.

    Fatima

    reminded him

    softly,

    My

    Lord,

    I

    had requested

    you

    ear lier to dismiss

    this

    woman. She is evil and a trouble-maker.

    Khan Sahib immediately

    went

    out and gave Sayd

    her marching orders. Thoroughly disgruntled, Sayd

    left

    And her departure was a source

    of

    great

    relief

    for one

    and all

    That

    night,

    when

    the

    whole

    household was

    lost

    in

    sleep,

    Fatima got up and

    went as

    usual to meet Satwant

    Kaur.

    She was shocked

    to

    find

    the

    room

    empty.

    In a

    panic

    she

    began to

    search but

    there

    was no sign

    of

    Satwant Kaur. The

    thought

    that

    she

    would never see

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    6

    S TW NT UR

    Satwant Kaur I realize that, but one can t

    always

    think

    of

    one s safety. I

    desperately

    want

    to

    see my

    parents.

    atima You

    plan

    to

    return to Punjab? Don t you

    think

    that

    it s an impossible

    dream

    for a young

    girl

    with the whole army

    looking

    out for her?

    S a t w a n t K a u r : I k n o w b u t l c a n n o t ~ v e u p A g m n

    and

    agmn

    my heart

    urges me to

    go

    and

    not

    to worry

    about the

    consequences.

    A Sikh girl

    learns to face

    danger

    with fortitude.

    at ima

    My

    dear, your courage

    is remarkable

    Whenever

    our

    soldiers used

    to come back

    after

    one of

    their raids

    into

    India, they

    used

    to tell us about the

    valiant community cal led Sikhs, who faced

    danger

    with

    a

    smile and fought the enemy with

    tenacity

    and

    determination.

    We used

    to laugh at them for

    making

    up such stories. But after meeting

    you I have

    realized

    that

    they

    only spoke

    the truth .

    Satwant Kaur Bibi, I don t know

    what to

    say. We

    have

    no kingdom, no forts, no

    land

    or wealth. The

    whole

    Panth

    lives with a single-minded

    belief

    in

    the

    Lord,

    and

    to uphold this faith

    it

    faces untold

    dangers and

    vicious

    attacks, and

    earn s the praises from

    its worst

    enemIes.

    atima

    True I have seen

    this

    with

    my own eyes.

    A rustling

    sound

    interrupted

    their

    conversation.

    Hurriedly saying

    goodbye to

    Satwant

    Kaur,

    Fatima

    left

    Satwant

    Kaur

    was

    already

    dressed in

    male

    garments.

    Now

    she too

    quickly

    went th rough

    the

    passage and

    out into

    the

    woods.

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    9

    27

    A short

    distance away

    from the town of

    Kabul,

    two

    young

    men

    sat

    talking. They were

    wearing

    red

    turbans.

    First man: What

    shall

    I

    do then?

    Second:

    Dear brother,

    I

    don't

    know

    what

    to say?

    First:

    Can't

    you borrow it?

    Second: I

    have tried.

    First: I will have to go without food then.

    Second:

    Yes,

    I

    know

    and

    it

    worries me. Why

    don't

    you come here everyday?

    First: I

    would

    if it

    wasn't so

    far

    Can't

    you give

    it

    to

    me

    for just five more days?

    That's

    all I

    need to learn

    it

    by

    heart.

    Second: I

    know,

    and I have

    pleaded

    v\llth

    my

    father

    but

    he won't let it out

    of

    his sight.

    First:

    Then

    hide it

    from

    him

    and

    smuggle it ou t.

    Second: I wish I

    could.

    But it 's

    kept in

    a steel

    box

    with

    a heavy lock

    on

    it.

    A young lad

    who

    was standing nearby

    and listening

    to

    their conversation stepped forward and greeted

    them

    with folded hands.

    Lad: I

    am

    sorry

    to

    interrupt, but

    I couldn't help

    overhearing. From your talk

    it seems that you w t

    vo lume of Gurbani Panj Granthi

    I can help by writing

    it for

    you

    if

    you

    can bring paper , pen and ink. I know

    Japji

    Sahib

    by heart, Hazarey

    de Shahad Rehras

    Sohela

    ~ ~ u k m n i

    and

    Asa

    di Var

    The

    young men 's faces lit up with

    joy

    and

    hope.

    ou are

    a

    b lessed soul

    come down

    from heaven

    to

    help

    us

    We

    shall

    forever

    be

    under

    your deb t

    if

    you

    can

    do us

    this

    favour, they said gratefully.

    Lad: No I am no

    angel

    from heaven, but a brother

    Sikh. It

    would

    be an honour if I can do

    this

    service.

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    28

    S TW T

    UR

    The first young

    m a n

    w a s T ot a Ram who w as

    eager

    to

    become a

    Sikh

    a nd

    the

    second

    M an ga l S in gh

    w as

    his

    friend an d gu id e. He h a d ta ught Tota Ram Gurbani

    from

    his

    father s

    Panj Granthi

    b u t

    as

    these

    volumes

    were

    scarce

    his father

    h a d

    taken it back an d locked it

    safely

    away.

    Tota Ram who

    w as

    very disappointed now

    cheered

    u p

    an d

    looked

    a t the lad as godsend.

    T he y d ec id ed

    t h a t

    h e should

    take

    th e lad ho m e

    with

    the m

    an d

    arrange

    for

    his

    stay till

    the writing w as completed.

    Before

    they

    parted

    Mangal Singh tore

    a

    piece

    from

    his

    t u rb an a nd

    gave

    it

    to

    the lad

    to

    w rap it around his

    white

    turban. The law of

    the

    la nd d em an de d t h at all

    non-Muslims should wear

    red

    turbans so as to be easily

    recognizable.

    Tota Ram a nd

    his

    companion

    r ea ch ed h is

    village.

    The

    lad

    w as

    given

    a s m al l r oo m in a

    quiet

    corner

    of

    the

    house an d

    supplied

    with

    paper

    pen

    a n d

    ink. In

    a

    beautiful clear scrip t

    th e

    lad b eg an to write

    th e

    Gurbani

    an d within a m o nt h t he

    volume

    w as complete.

    Tota

    Ram

    w as extremely

    happy. He

    could

    now

    r es um e h is

    nitnem a nd

    recite the path regularly.

    In

    due

    course

    he

    partook amrit a nd became a

    Singh.

    The

    young

    lad

    whose

    n am e

    he said w as J a s w a n t

    Singh an d who w as none other than. Satwant Kaur

    disguised a s

    a

    male

    continued to

    stay

    there

    to

    produce

    more

    h an d -wri t t en v o l u m es of Panj Granthi T he

    demand w as immense

    a nd

    large amounts of money

    were

    offered.

    B ut

    JaSW3J 1 t Singh

    continued

    to w rite

    in

    return

    for only

    food

    a n d

    some

    c lo th es . S oo n

    his

    n am e

    became a

    household

    word in the whole

    of

    Kabul.

    One

    day

    a n

    elderly

    b u s i n es s m an fell seriously ill

    He

    asked his

    son

    to

    fetch

    someone who could recite

    Sukhmani to h im . T he son brought aswant Singh who

    recited

    the

    pa th

    so beautifully

    t h at

    the old

    m an w as

    thrilled.

    His condition began to

    improve an d

    within a

    shor t time he recovered.

    He

    grew

    very fondof

    J a s w a n t

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    S TW NT UR

    29

    Singh and asked

    him to stay with him

    so that

    he could

    hear Suk hmani every

    day.

    A

    few

    days

    passed

    and

    the

    old

    man

    asked

    Jaswant

    Singh,

    How

    can

    I repay you?

    You

    seem

    to

    have

    no

    desires,

    no ambitions,

    but I want

    to

    do

    something for

    you.

    aswant

    Singh I do

    have

    one

    wish,

    but

    as

    it cannot

    be fulfilled I don't like

    to

    talk

    about

    it.

    Old man

    What is it?

    Tell

    me.

    aswant

    Singh

    I

    have

    in

    my

    heart

    a

    deep

    longing

    to go

    to

    Punjab.

    Old man

    Is

    that

    all?

    You

    know

    that

    caravans go to

    Punjab every

    few

    months.

    You can go with the next

    one. You will get

    enough

    time

    to

    visit Amritsar and

    have darshan of Harimandir

    Sahib, before

    its return.

    aswant Singh But I

    won't

    be coming back

    Old

    man

    Oh

    Then what

    will I

    do?

    I

    have

    come

    to

    depend so much on you.

    aswant

    Singh

    Why

    don't

    you come with me,

    Babaji?

    Yout60

    have been wanting to go to

    Amritsar.

    The

    old man1'iked

    the

    idea

    and spoke

    to

    his family.

    At

    first

    they

    objected as

    he was too old, but

    finally

    agreed when

    Jaswant

    Singh promised

    to

    take good care

    of

    him.

    When

    Fatima next went

    to

    meet Satwan t Ka.ur

    she

    was shocked

    to

    find

    the

    room empty. Taking

    an

    earthen

    lamp she

    went

    down the tunnel and pushing the

    rock

    aside, caine out a.t the

    other

    end. She saw that the dirt

    on the ground

    had

    been recently disturbed, and

    knew

    that

    Satwant

    Kaur

    had

    really gone.

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    30

    S TW NT UR

    The pain of

    never again seeing

    her dear

    friend

    and

    guide, whom she had come to love and

    respect,

    was

    more

    than

    she

    cou ld bear.

    With dragging

    feet,

    she

    returned

    to her room and sat

    down

    listlessly. She could

    not respond

    to

    her son's childish prattle,

    nor

    did she

    reply when her maids came for instructions. She tried

    very

    hard to control her grief but her

    thoughts went

    again and again

    to

    Satwant

    Kaur,

    causing her

    tears to

    flow afresh.

    Many days

    passed

    and Fatima tried to gain peace

    and

    strength

    by rec iting

    apji Sahib

    which

    she had

    learnt from Satwant KauL But worry

    for her

    friend's

    safety and

    her

    own

    sense of loss continued to p ierce

    her

    heart.

    A few

    days

    later,

    Khan

    Sahib went off on

    tour.

    One

    night,

    as Fatima

    lay

    asleep, she

    felt someone shaking

    her

    arm.

    She

    opened her eyes to find Satwant

    Kaur

    sitting on

    the

    edge of

    the

    bed.

    For

    a

    moment she

    thought she was still asleep and dreaming.

    Satwant Kaur spoke softly Wake up, Fatima Bibi,

    you are not

    dreaming.

    1am really

    here,

    and they

    clung

    to each

    other.

    was trying

    to find

    a ..way

    to

    return

    to

    my

    country, Satwant

    Kaur told

    Fatima, when I

    overheard a

    plot

    being

    hatched against you.

    I

    managed

    to

    find the tunnel

    opening

    and came

    to

    warn you.

    Fat ima looked frightened

    u Satwant

    Kaur

    cont inued in

    a reassuring

    tone,

    You have

    to

    be

    strong

    now This

    is the

    work

    of your old enemy,

    Zainab,

    who

    has hired

    a

    band

    of

    robbers

    to attack

    your

    house

    tonight, loot

    all th e v alu ab les and kidnap you.

    Sometime

    back, she had sent

    another

    old

    crone

    to

    work

    as

    a

    servant in

    you

    home. This

    woman, Hasna, has

    been

    told to

    open

    the

    main

    gates after

    midnight

    to let

    the

    robbers

    in.

    Fatima went pale

    with

    fear,

    but

    rallied at Satwant

    Kaur's words, You

    are

    a Pathan

    and must

    act

    like

    one There is no

    time to

    lose. First

    of

    all

    we

    must get

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    S TW NT UR

    31

    rid of Hasna.

    Take

    her

    to

    one of the

    strong

    rooms and

    lock her

    in. Then send

    one

    of your trusted servants

    to

    the

    Police

    camp to bring

    some

    men to guard

    the house.

    Don't forget

    to

    send some money for quicker results.

    Fatima

    hurried to

    Hasna's

    room and

    shook

    her

    awake,

    Hasna,

    why

    did you go

    to sleep

    so early?

    You

    forgot

    to

    bring the

    glass

    ofmilk

    for

    the little one and

    he

    is crying.

    Hasna got up, apologising,

    and

    brought

    the

    milk

    from

    the kitchen. As

    she was cross ing

    the

    courtyard,

    Fatima

    carne

    up

    to

    her

    and

    took

    the

    glass

    from

    her.

    Give this

    to

    me and you run down

    to the

    safe

    room.

    Bring my jewellery box as 1want to

    keep

    it in my

    room

    tonight, Fatima ordered.

    Hasna ran down the

    steps

    and

    Fatima

    and

    Satwant

    Kaur quickly

    banged

    the heavy

    door

    shut and locked

    it.

    Hasna

    began

    to

    shout, but became quie t when

    she

    heard

    Fatima

    say,

    You

    can

    sit

    there and

    enjoy

    the

    fruits of

    your

    treachery

    Satwant Kaur

    now outlined th e re st of the plan to

    Fatima. All the

    servants

    were aroused and called

    into

    the courtyard. Fatima told them, I am

    eeling

    very

    frightened

    as Khan Sahib is not

    here,

    so 1want you

    to

    put

    on all

    the

    lights and go about your chores as you

    do

    in the

    daytime.

    The

    servants

    were very devoted

    to their

    mistress

    and

    willingly obeyed

    her

    every

    command.

    Soon the

    sounds of

    normal

    household

    activities filled the

    air.

    Satwant

    Kaur then asked

    Fatima to

    show her the

    room where all

    the weapons

    were kept.

    She

    picked up

    the

    heavy guns and began

    to

    load

    them.

    When

    it was

    past midnight, the robbers became restless.

    Neither

    had the household gone to sleep

    nor

    had Hasna opened

    the gates. They had told Hasna that they would

    announce

    their

    arrival

    by

    hooting

    like

    an owl but to

    their chorus of hoots also there was no

    response.

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    32

    S TW NT UR

    Fatima

    heard the strange sounds and

    became

    very

    nervous. She slipped into

    the tower

    room

    where

    Satwant Kaur

    sat keeping watch. This room had

    niches

    cut

    into the

    thick

    walls. Through

    these

    gaps, shots

    could be fired without

    exposing

    the

    person

    to

    the enemy.

    Satwant Kaur signalled

    to

    Fatima

    to

    come up to

    t gap and look outsid e. F atima

    looked

    and

    immediately

    stepped back when she saw

    five or

    six

    sinister figures

    lurking in

    the

    dark.

    Satwant Kaur whispered, can take care

    of these

    thugs.

    If

    they

    dare

    to

    make

    a

    move

    I

    shall

    fire.

    The

    sounds

    are sure to

    scare your

    servants

    and create a

    panic,

    so

    it's

    better that

    you go and

    explain the

    whole

    thing to

    them. This way they will be

    prepared

    and

    remain alert

    Fatima looked at Satwant

    Kaur with

    amazement

    and respect. Such

    an intelligent, fearless

    and

    resolute

    girl

    She

    is

    fit

    to

    be

    a

    queen

    she thought.

    I

    have

    everything, yet

    I feel

    so afraid

    and helpless,

    but she

    doesn't let anything crush

    her spirits.

    With these

    thoughts running in her

    mind,

    Fatima went

    to

    speak

    to

    the servants.

    The robbers now became impat ient with waiting

    and decided

    to take act ion. They

    rushed

    at the

    gates

    to break them down.

    At

    the sound of the loud thump,

    Satwant Kaur

    shouted

    a

    warning Stop, or we

    will

    shoot

    and

    kill each

    one

    of you

    But the

    robbers paid no

    heed

    and rammed into

    the gates

    once again.

    Immediately Satwant Kaur

    fired,

    hit ting one of

    them

    in the leg. With a yell of pain, he

    fell off

    his

    horse. This stunned the others momentarily.

    They looked hard to see

    where

    the shot had come from,

    but

    could see nothing.

    Two

    of

    them

    picked

    up

    their

    guns and stood

    guard,

    while the others began to

    hammer at

    the

    gate

    again.

    Another shot

    rang

    out and

    hit

    one

    of them

    in

    the

    arm. Those keeping watch began

    to

    fire

    back.

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    UR

    33

    Fatima softly entered the tower roorn where

    Satwant

    Kaur sat fully alert, her eyes shining with

    excitement.

    We

    need to attack from both sides, she told

    Fatima. Tell

    your

    servants to go into

    the

    oppo:site room

    and

    start shooting arrows

    at

    the

    attackers.

    Fatima

    quickly

    picked up some bows ~ a

    batch

    of arrows and went

    and instructed her

    servants

    accordingly.

    In

    the

    next

    few

    moments,

    while

    Satwant

    Kaur

    loosed

    off

    one shot after

    another, arrows

    rained down

    upon

    the

    thugs from

    the

    other side. This completely

    unnerved

    the

    robbers and,

    quickly