i;=g msreKq mjq,

mßj¾:kh odhl;ajh

rùkaø m%sho¾Yk o is,ajd fmdÿ udkj m%h;akhla ioyd ck;d l%shdldÍ;ajh (paths)

iïnkaêlrKh

f,dal ;reK fn!oaO NsÌq ix> iNdj (WBSY)

mjqf,a yoj; iq/lSu ms<sn| w;a fmd;

i;=g msreKq mjq,

wdorh''''mjq,la msgqmi we;s n,h

tluq;=lu''''WKqiqfï W,am; i;=g''''ojfia meh 24 mqrdu Tfí ksjfia /f|kq we;'

fuhg fmr Tn iuyr úg fkd weiQ úÑ;% l:d" fuu fmd; Tng lshd fohs'

O¾u l:d

m%dNdjkdúßhl=ka ^m%d mfo;a o;a;Ôfjda& iajdñka jykafia úisks'

tia'fmdka.aidjiaä iy wdo¾Yj;a fhdjqka ixj¾Ok moku úiska ,shk ,È'

iïnkaêlrKh

f,dal ;reK fn!oaO NsÌq ix> iNdj (WBSY)

w;s mQcH m%d rdÊNdjkdúiqè ysñhkaf.a mKsjqvh

2007 ’f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;r.h¶ i|yd meje;afjk úNd. Èkh kssñ;af;ks' 2007 ’f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;r.h¶ i|yd iyNd.s jk ish¨ ;r.lrejkag

uf.a iqN me;=ï ` nqÿka jykafiaaf.a b.ekaùï fY%aIaG iy úYaj idOdrK wdOHd;añl i;Hhka jk

w;r" tajd ish¨ cd;s" j¾." f.da;% iy Nla;Skag wh;a mqoa.,hkag wod, jk" tfia u ta ish¨ wh úiska myiqfjka Ndú; l< yels tajd fjhs' fuu b.ekaùï jeä jeäfhka Ndú; lrk hfula we;a o" Tjqkag iy Tjqkaf.a mjq,aj,g bka ,efnk m%;s,dN jeä jk w;ru iudchg o" wjidk jYfhka iuia; f,dalhg o iu.sh iy iudodkh Wod jkq we;'

f,dalh mqrd me;sr we;s nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï ms<sn| idudkH ckhd ;=<

we;s ±kqu mÍCId lsÍug u. mdok m%:u úNd.h fuu f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;r.hhs' úNd.h i|yd kshñ; mdG .%ka: ;=< wvx.= {dkh f.k yer ±laùug ;r.lrejka Wkkaÿ jqjfyd;a" tu.ska ish¨ fokdgu hym;la ie,fikq we;s nj ug iy;sl h' ;r. jÈk wm w;ßka ch l=i,dk ,nd .; yelafla lsysm fofkl=g muKla nj wms oksuq' tfy;a fuu úNd.h i|yd" Tn ;=< jQ ±kqu mqkÍCIKh lsÍug Tn ±rE m%h;akh muKlau jqj o ´kEu ;Hd.hla ;rugu jákafka h'

fuh f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;r.fha iudrïNl wjia:dj h' tfyhska" fuu

;r.hg iyNd.s ùug tlÕ jQ Tn ish¨ fokd wmf.a f,dalh ;=<g f,dal iduh /f.k tafï b;sydifha wdrïNlhka f,i" uu i,lñ' Tn jkdys wka;¾ cd;sl m%cdj fj;g f,dal idufha wdpdr O¾u y÷kajd fok mqfrda.dóyq h' tfiau" ukqIH j¾.hd fndfydaa l,la ;siafia wfmaCIdfjka isá idufha kejqï yd §ma;su;a hq.fha wrefKdaoh t<fUk fï fudfydf;a tys ÈYdk;sh yev .iajk mqoa.,hka jkafka Tn h' Tn ish¨ fokdg;a" fmdÿfõ f,dalhg;a wfmaCIdfõ kj udj;la fy,s lrk rYañ loïNh fuu wdOHd;añl ±kqu fjhs'

tneúka" f,dalfha fuu wdYap¾hu;a kj wkd.;h ;=< jeo.;a ld¾hhla lsÍfï

wNsudkh Tn ish¨ fokdg ,efíjd hs m%d¾:kd lrñ' wjidk jYfhka" fuu jeo.;a wjia:dfõ §" w;S;" j¾;udk iy wkd.; ish¨

iïud iïnqÿjrekaf.a o" mfia nqÿjrekaf.a o" ry;=ka jykafia,df.a o wdOHd;añl mßmQ¾K;ajfha wdYs¾jdofhka o" wmj;a ù jod, jÜ mÜkdï úydrfha uy kd ysñ jQ o" Oïuldh iïm%odh h<s msysgjd Æ iajdóka jykafia jQ o" w;s mQckSh m%d fudkafld,af;mauqks ^fidaè pkaoidfrda& iajdóka jykafiaf.a wdOHd;añl mßmQ¾K;ajfha wdYs¾jdofhka o" l=kahdhs wpdka uydr;k Wmdisld pka fldkafkdla hQka ufydamdisldjf.a wdOHd;añl mßmQ¾K;ajfha wdYs¾jdofhka o" Tn ish¨ fokdgu Ôú;fha i;=g iy fi!Nd.Hh Wod ù" Tn m%d¾:kd lrkd ish¨ hym;a lghq;= id¾:lj iïmQ¾K fõjd hs m;ñ' O¾ufha Wmßu ;,hg ^ks¾jdKhg& t<fUk f;la" Tn WmÈk iEu Njhl§u fN!;sl Ok iïm;a o" mßjdr iïm;a o" rEm Y%Sh o" nqoafOda;amdo ld,hl Wm; o" Oïuldh iïm%odh myiqfjka jgyd .ekSfï yelshdj o Tng ,efíjd `

f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;rÕh iy i;=g msreKq mjq,

;dhs,ka;fha Oïuldh mokfuys iNdm;ska jykafia yd jÜ m%d Oïuldh úydria:dkfha úydrdêm;ska jykafia jk m%d rdÊNdjkdúiqè ysñmdKka jykafiaf.a uQ,sl ixl,amhla wkqj 1982 j¾Ifha§ fuu idu wdpdr O¾u ;rÕh uq,a jrg ;dhs,ka;fha§ mj;ajk ,È' Wka jykafiaf.a uQ,sl wruqK jQfha l=vd orejkag iy ;reK ;reKshkag nqÿ oyfï yrhka yÿkajd § m%dfhda.sl Ôú;hg nqÿoyfï uQ,sl yrhka iïnkaO lr.kafka flfia±hs wjfndaO lsÍuhs' 1982 j¾Ifha§ wdrñN l< fuu idu wdpdr O¾u ;rÕh YS>%fhka jHdma; úh' 2006 j¾Ifh§ fuh f,dal idu wdpdr O¾u ;rÕh “World Pece Ethics Contest” (World-PEC) hkqfjka cd;Hka;rj meje;aùug yels úh' fï jk úg jir folla b;d id¾:lj mej;s fuu ;rÕhg 2008 j¾Ifh§ rgj,a 6 cd;Ska 72 muK iïnkaO jQy' tu j¾Ifha§ ;dhs" ,d ´ia" bx.%sis" Ök" cmka" uef,a" bkaÿkSishdkq" iamd[a[" mD;=.SiS iy wrdì hk NdId j,ska fuu ;rÕh meje;aúKs' fuu j¾Iffha § brdk iy isxy, hk NdIj,ska o fuu ;rÕh meje;aùug woyia lrhs' thska ch.%yKh lrK isiq orejkag YsIH;ajhla ,nd§u o Tjqka isÿlrf.k tkq ,nhs' Y%S ,xldfõ nqÿ oyu ms<sno ±kqu ;dhs,ka;hg idfmaÌj Yla;su;a nj Tjqyq tl fy,du ms<s.ks;s' tneúka Y%S ,dxlSh orejka fuu fuhg iïnkaO lr.kafka b;d Wkkaÿjlsks' mjqf,a yoj; iq/lSfï w;a fmd; fyj;a i;=g msreKq mjq, () (Warm Herte Family)

Wla; ;rÕh ioyd ks¾foaYs; mdG .%ka:h jkafka fuu .%ka:h hs' fuh rpkd lsÍug ish¿u O¾u l:khka imhd we;af;a Oïuldh úydria:dkfha ksfhdacH úydrdêm;Ska jykafia jk m%d mfoa;a o;a;dÔfjda fyj;a m%d Ndjkdúßhl=ka uyd iajdñkaøhka jykafia úisks' Wkajykafia Oïuldh úydria:dkfha ksfhdacH úydrdêm;Ska jykafiah' tu O¾u lreKq wdY%fhka fuu .%ka:h rpkdlr we;af;a fmdka.aidjiaä kï l;=jrhd úisks'

fuu .%ka:h iïmQ¾Kfhkau ;dhs,ka; ixialD;sh wdY%fhka rpkd ù we;s neúka

tA ms<sno lsisjla mejish hq;=h' ;dhs,ka;h ishhg wkQjlg;a jvd fn!oaO m%;sY;hla we;s rgls' j;auka f,dalfha ks¾u, f:rjd§ oyu mj;sk rgj,a fol jkafka Y%S ,xldj yd ;dhs,ka;hhs' ;dhs,ka;fha ck meje;au Y%S ,xldj yd ieioSfï§ iq¿ lreKq lsysmhla yefrkakg fndfyda ÿrg iudkh' wdpdr iudpdr úê wd.ñl ms<sfj;a" Ôjk rgdjka fï ish,a, iudkh' Y%S ,dxlSh iudcfha olakg fkd,efnk we;eï lreKq lsysmhla fuys,d uQ,sl jYfhka fmkajd oSug leue;af;uq'

;dhs ixialD;shg wkqj trfÜ iEu mqreIfhl=u flá ld,hla fyda uyKoï

msßh hq;=h' th kS;shla fia iïu; ke;;a mqreIfhl=g th w;HdjYH iqÿiqlula f,i i,lKq ,efí'

;dhs,ka;fha iEu NsÌqka jykafia kulau iEu WoEiklu msKavmd;fha jeäh

hq;=h' th ;dhs ix> iudcfha m%Odk ,ÌKhls' wju.=,a isÿ flfrk wdldrho Y%S ,xldjg idfmaÌj ;rula fjkia iajremhla

.kshs' Tjqyq lsis Èfkl ñh.sh mqoa.,hdf.a foayh ksjfia ;nd fkd.kshs' tA ioyd úydria:dkh fhdod.ks;s' tA tA mjq,aj, j;alu wkqj Tjqyq foayh i;s .Kka udi .Kka we;eï úg wjqreÿ fol ;=k mjd wdodykh fkdfldg ;nd .ks;s'

óg wu;rj wfkla pdß;% jdß;% úê yd ixialD;sl ,ÌK fndfyda ÿrg ,dxlsl ixialD;sh yd iudkh'

fï wkqj fuu .%ka:h mßYS,kh lrk mdGlhd yqfola ;dhs ck iudch

wdY%fhka fuu .%ka:h rpkd ù we;s nj isys ;nd .; hq;=h' fuh isxy,hg mßj¾:kh lsÍfï§ lsisjla wm fjkia lsÍug Wkkaÿ fkdjQfha fuh wod< ;r.hg ks¾foaYs; mdG .%ka:h jk ksidfjks'

Tn fuu .%ka:h weiqfrka nqÿ oyfuys yrh m%dfhda.sl Ôú;hg Wlyd .kq

we;ehs wmf.a o m%d¾:kdjhs'

f,dal ;reK fn!oaO ix> iNdj (WBSY)

Y%S ,xld YdLdj

fmrjok fï f,dalfha we;s ish¨ .eg¿ mek k.skafka wm ;=< we;s flf,ia ^laf,aY& ksid

nj nqÿka jykafia jod< fial' tfuka u" mjqf,a .eg¿ yg .kafkao hqj,la ;=< we;s flf,ia fya;=fjks'

tlsfkldg wdorh lrk mqoa.,hka fofofkla tlaj Nd¾hdj iy iajdñ mqreIhd jYfhka mjq,la wdrïN lsßug tlÕ ùu;a iu. fuh werfò'

flf,ia ;ju;a mj;sk fofofkl= tlaj Ôj;a ùug ;SrKh l< úg" Tjqka ;=<

we;s hym;a iy whym;a .;s ,CIK tu mjq, ;=< § Tjqka fofokdgu fnod .ekSug isÿ jk fyhska Tjqka Bg .e,fmk wdldrhg fjkialï isÿ lr .; hq;= h' Tjqka ;u hym;a .;s ,CIK fnod yod .;fyd;a Tjqkaf.a tla ùu hym;a tlla jkq we;' tfy;a Tjqka ;u whym;a .;s ,CIK yqjudre lr .ekSug mgka .;fyd;a Tjqkaf.a w;a±lSu iuyr úg b;d wk;=re odhl ùug bv ;sfí' thska miq Tjqka orejka ,o úg" tu orejka ixLHdj fldmuKla jqj o" Tjqkaf.a j.lSï by, hkq ksh; h' ta wkqj ieñhd yd ìßh jYfhka mejfrk j.lSïj,g w;sf¾lj" fouõmshka f,iska l%shd lsÍfï j.lSula o Tjqka fj; mejfrhs'

w¨; Wmka orefjl= we;s l< fouõmshkag fjkodg;a jvd jeäfhka jev lsÍug

isÿ fõ' ukao h;a orejd /l n,d .ekSug m%udKj;a uqo,la ;sìh hq;= neúks' jeä orejka ixLHdjla wjYH nj Tjqka ;SrKh l<fyd;a Tjqkaf.a j.lSï o ta muKgu jeä fjhs'

laf,aY" Wmf;a mgkau iEu ñksia is;l u ,e.=ï f.k we;s úkdYldÍ frda.hla

jeks h' tla Èkla muKla jhie;s ì<s÷ is;l mjd laaf,aY mj;S' laf,aY wm ;=<g meñKsfha flf,il±hs lsisfjl= fyda fkdokakd kuq;a" tajd iEu ukqIHfhla ;=< u" tkï wmf.au orejka ;=< mjd ld je§ mj;shs'

orejka hym;a mqoa.,hkaj jefâ o ke;s o hkak ;SrKh jkafka fouõmshka

úiska Tjqka we;s ±ä lsÍfï§ wkq.ukh lrkq ,nk l%shd ud¾. wkqj h' fyj;a ljk n;a lg" fmdjk Èh fmdo" iy fok lsß W.=r wkqj h' orefjl= ksis f,i we;s ±ä lsÍu úoyd ±lafjk Tjqkaf.a l%u tajd fõ'

wm Tjqka ksis f,i we;s ±ä l<fyd;a Tjqkaf.a laf,aY ySk ù Tjqka ;=< hy

.=K j¾Okh jkq we;' túg Tjqkaf.a meje;au f,dalhg Ydka;shla jkq we;' tfy;a wm Tjqka fkd ksis wdldrhg we;s ±ä l<fyd;a" Tjqkaf.a laf,aY j¾Okhj" tys M,hla jYfhka whym;a yeisÍu jefvkq we;' túg" Tjqkaf.a meje;au fya;=fjka f,dalhu ÿlg m;a jkq we;'

wo we;s mjq,aa m%Yak myiqfjka fyda blaukska fyda wjika fkdjkq we;' ;ukaf.au

orejka iy ;ukaf.a laf,aY md,kh lsrSug fouõmshkag we;s fkdyelshdj ksid fïjd mek k.S'

i;=g msreKq mjq,la f.dv ke.Sug kï laf,aY md,kh lsÍug iy tajd wfydais

lsÍug mqyqKq lsÍfï l%uhla meje;sh hq;= h' tjeks l%u ;=kla we;' tkï(

1& Tfí laf,aY md,kh lr .kak' túg Tfí krl yeisÍï wka wh lrd me;sr fkdhkq we;' 2& Tfí ±kqu" yelshdj iy hy .=K wka wh iu. yqjudre lr .kak' 3& wka whf.a hy .=K Wlyd f.k" j¾Okh fldg tu idOkSh .=Kdx. Tn ;=<g we;=<;a lr .kak'

WKqiqï iy wdorKSh mjq,la f.dv ke.Su i|yd wm úiska wkq.ukh l< hq;=

l%u jYfhka" nqoaO o¾Ykfha ±lafjk b.ekaùï iy wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka úiska wmg mjrd § we;s b.ekaùïj, i|yka ±kqu" w;a±lSï iy ks¾foaY iïNdrhla fuu fmd; u.ska bÈßm;a flfrhs'

wdorfhka iy wjfndaOfhka hq;=j tlsfkldg Wojq lrk WKqiqï iy i;=fgka hq;a

mjq,la ks¾udKh lsÍfï ld¾hh id¾:lj bgq lsÍu i|yd fuu fmdf;ys i|yka ish¨ lreKq wdOdrlhla fõjd hs fuu fmd; t,s ±laùu i|yd l%shd l< lKavdhfï m%d¾:kh fjhs' jvd;a úYsIaG iy hy .=K iïmkak mqoa.,hka iys; wkd.; mrïmrdjka f.dv ke.Su i|yd odhl úh yels ±kqu" yelshdj iy hy .=Kj,ska mßmQ¾K Yla;su;a mjq,a mokula ish¨ fokdgu ,efíjd' ;ukag;a" f,dalhg;a m%fhdackj;a úh yels" Tjqkaf.a foujqmshka i;= ±kqu" yelshdj iy hy .=K ksfhdackh lrk mqoa.,hka jkq we;af;a tu wkd.; mrïmrdjka h'

tia'fmdka.aidjiaä

iy wdo¾Yj;a fhdjqka ixj¾Ok moku

msÿu fuu fmd; lshjk iEu mjq,lgu i;=g" id¾:l;ajh ysñ fõjd` yeu úgu

hym;a fohlau lsÍu i|yd Tjqka wÈgka lr .ks;ajd ` fuu fmd; ;=< wm ,shQ iEu jpkhla u.ska u Wmokd l=Y,a" wmf.ka úfhda jQ

^iQka iy yqfõ fmdka.aidjiaä& uq;a;Kqjkag yd ñ;a;Kshg o" wm mjqf,a ish¨ fokdg o" wkqfudaoka lruq' fuu fmd; ;=< ±lafjk Tjqkaf.a Ôjk w;a±lSï wmg uy;a W;af;aclhla ù h'

wmf.a uq;a;Kqjka yd ñ;a;Ksh o" wmg fmr wmf.ka fjkaj .sh wm mjqf,a

ish¨ idudðlhka o" fuu fmd; i|yd iydh ±la jQ fndfyda msßila o" fuu Njfha§ o" wkd.; Njhkays§ o" iem;g;a id¾:l;ajhg;a m;a fõjd ` fuu ixidr pl%fha wm WmÈk WmÈk jdrhla mdid u" mßmQ¾K;ajh ,nd .ekSug yelshdj we;sj wm bmfoajd` tfia bmso ure mrod ish¨ flf,iqka kid ks¾jdKh idCId;a lr .ekSug wmg yels fõjd `

fmdka.aidjiaä mjqf,a orejka

mgqk fmrjok msÿu m<uqjk fldgi - mjqf,a moku f.dv ke.Su 01 jk mßÉfþoh mjqf,a yoj; 02 jk mßÉfþoh mjq,a Ôú;h md,kh lrkafka flfia o@ 03 jk mßÉfþoh wdorh Ôjudkj mj;ajd f.k hdu ^wdorh

fmdaIKh lsÍu& 04 jk mßÉsfþoh ksjfia isák uyd lreKdfõ ud;dj 05 jk mßÉfþoh mskaj;a mqoa.,fhl=f.a Wm; 06 jk mßÉfþoh Tnf.a kQmka orejdg W.ekaùu fojk fldgi - Tfí orejka we;s ±ä lsÍu 07 jk mßÉfþoh oCI iy .=Kj;a orejka f.dv ke.Su 08 jk mßÉfþoh lreKdfjka urd ±óu ( orejka jerÈ f,i

l%shd lrk úg fouõmshka Tjqka wdrCId lsÍu 09 jk mßÉfþoh orejka we;s ±ä lsÍfï§ fouõmshka bgq l< hq;=

jeo.;a ld¾h i;r 10 jk mßÉfþoh wmf.a orejka hym;a ñksiqka ùu jYfhka f.dv

ke.Su 11 jk mßÉfþoh mjqf,a wkd.;h iq/lSu i|yd orejkag

iliqrejïlu b.ekaùu 12 jk mßÉfþoh wfka` ;d;af;a" udj rEmjdysksfha jyf,la fjkak

bv yßkak tmd` 13 jk mrsÑfþoh wka;¾ cd,hg jy,a jQ orejka 14 jk mßÉfþoh ÈhKshla wúkS; f,i we÷ï w¢hs' f;jk fldgi - mjqf,a iu.sh 15 jk mßÉfþoh mjqf,a iu.sh ks¾udKh lsÍu 16 jk mßÉfþoh orejka fyd¢ka fkd yeisfrk úg fouõmshka

l=ula l< hq;= o@ 17 jk mßÉfþoh wi,ajeishka onr lrk mßirhl§ Bg ms,shï 18 jk mßpfþoh nrm;, f,i frda.S jQ {d;Ska /l n,d .kakd

wdldrh orejkag W.kajkak' 19 jk mßÉfþoh fouõmshkaf.a fldkafoais úrys; wdorh y;rjk fldgi - úkdYhg fhduq jQ ud¾. 20 jk mßÉfþoh wmdhuqL ^ úkdYhg hk ud¾. & fj;g keUqre jQ

orejka 21 jk mßÉfþoh ia;%Skag f,d,a jQ iy u;a mekaj,g f,d,a jQ iajdñ

mqreIhd 22 jk mßÉfþoh úkdYh lrd jeà we;s ud¾. 23 jk mßÉsfþoh .Ksld fiajkh mdmhla jkafka wehs@ 24 jk mßÉfPaoh iQÿj lsis od lsisfjl= fyda fmdfydi;a lr ke;' 25 jk mßÉfþoh ish mshdf.a u;ameka mdkh kj;ajd .ekSug wjYH

jQ orejka

25 jk mßÉfþoh orejkaf.a ffjrhg ,la jQ mshjreka miajk fldgi - Ôú;fha i;Hh 27 jk mßÉfþoh ;d;af;a" wehs wms bmÿfka@ 28 jk mßÉfþoh fhdjqka ckhd iy nqÿka jykafia 29 jk mßÉfþoh hym;a lghq;=j,ska yeu úgu hym;a m%;sM,

,efí o@ 30 jk mßÉfþoh hym;a lghq;= ksid hym;a m%;sM, ,efnkafka

flfia o@ 31 jk mßÉfþoh oka §fï iïmQ¾K ks¾Kdhl 32 jk mßÉfþoh mxp YS,hg wkqj Ôj;a ùug orejkag b.ekaùu 33 jk mßÉfþoh orejkag mxp YS,h myiqfjka jgyd .ekSug

ie,eiaùu 34 jk mßÉfþoh orejka ;=, Ndjkdj flfrys wdorhla cks; lsÍu 35 jk mßÉfþoh ;u fouõmshkag l+i,a ,nd §u i|yd meúÈ ùu yhjk fldgi - mqoa.,hl=f.a Ôú;fha wjidkh 36 jk mßÉfþoh Ôú;fha w.h 37 jk mßÉfþoh msfhl=f.a Ôú;fha wjika fudfyd; 38 jk mßÉfþoh fouõmshka wmf.a jkaokhg iqÿiq h' 39 jk mßÉfþoh wmf.ka mejf;kakkag wdYs¾jdo lsÍu 40 jk mßÉfþoh ;mi ^OQ;dx.& mqyqKq ùu u.ska fkdie,ls,su;a

Ndjh ke;s lsÍug mqyqKq ùu y;ajk fldgi - ienE fn!oaOfhla 41 jk mßÉfþoh ienE fn!oaOfhla 42 jk mßÉfþoh w;ayer ±uQ úydria:dk iy ÈhqKq jQ úydria:dk 43 jk mßÉfþoh nqoaO o¾Ykfha w¾nqoh úi£u 44 jk mßÉfþoh nqÿka jykafia - m%{dfõ mrudo¾Yh 45 jk mßÉfþoh ^nqoaO YÍrh& nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl ùu

m<uqjk fldgi

mjqf,a moku f.dv ke.Su

01 jk mßÉfþoh

mjqf,a yoj;

wmf.a yoj;aj, l%shdldß;ajh kej;Su hkq wm fuf,dúka ;=rka ùu h' mjq,la

ms<sn|j o fuh tfiau h' mjqf,a yojf;a ls%hdldß;ajh k;r jqjfyd;a" tu mjqf,a ish¨ fokdu wod, ksjfia Ôj;a jqj;a mjq, ñh f.dia wjika h' újdyhl Wmßu ch.%yKh jkafka" Yla;su;a" WKqiqï iy ksfrda.S mjq,la f.dv k.d .ekSu h' flfia jqj;a" mjq,la ieliSfï § b;du jeo.;a foh l=ulao@ mjq,la wdrïN lsÍug m%:u" tlsfkldg wdorh lrk hqj,la úiska jgyd .; hq;= jeo.;au foh th fjhs'

my; i|yka úIh lreKq ish¨ mjq,aj,g b;d jeo.;a h' újdy ùug wjYH

ljru fyda wfhl= úiska o" orejka ;ekSug wfmalaId lrk ljru fyda wfhl= úiska o Nd¾hdjla fyda iajdñ mqreIfhla wfmalaId lrk ljru fyda wfhl= úiska o" .eUqre wjfndaOhla ,nd .ekSu i|yd fuu msgq fyd¢ka wOHhkh l< hq;= h' Bg fya;=j kï mjq,la ;=< Woa.; jk ish¨ .eg¨" tu m%Yak jgd fj,S we;s neúKs' fuu .%ka:h Tjqka ie,ls,af,ka wOHhkh l<fyd;a" bka uy;a jdis ie,fikq we;' tfia fj;;a" fï ms<sn| wjfndaOhla fkdue;s kï" Tjqka fndfyda .eg¨j,g uqyqK mdkq we;' fï ±kqu y÷kajkafka ’.syshka i|yd O¾uh ^>rdjdi-Oïu& ia:djr mjq,l w;HdjYH yoj;¶ jYfhks'

mjq,l iïm%odhsl .eg¿ újdyhg t<öug fmr mgkau mqoa.,fhl= ;=< wvqmdvq .Kkdjla mj;shs'

tfyhska mqoa.,hka fofofkl= tlaj mjq,la f.dv ke.+ úg" tu wvq mdvq ;=<ska ke.S tk .egqï u. yeÍug Tjqkag fkdyels h' ta wkqj .sys mqoa.,hka i|yd ks¾foaYs; O¾ufha ^wx. y;rla mj;sk w;r tajd" i;H.rel nj ^iÉP&" wd;au oukh ^ou&" bjiSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSu ^Lka;s& iy mß;Hd.h ^pd.& & tla wx.hla jqj wvq lsishï mjq,la wef;d;a tu mjq, ksielju my; i|yka .eg¿ y;frka tlla fyda Bg jeä .Kkla w;a ú¢kq we;'

1' ielh ms<sn|j .eg¿j 2' w{dklu ms<sn|j .eg¿j ^f,dalh" ck;djf.a uÜgug l%shd fkdlsÍu fyda flf,iaj,g f.dÿre ùu& 3' tlsfkld ms<sn| l<lsÍfï .eg¿j 4' wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh ms<sn| .eg¿j fuu m%Odk .eg¿ y;r mjq,la ;=< u;= ùug bv fkdÈh hq;= h' tajd yg

.ekSu werUqKfyd;a" tys mßudKh j¾Okh fkdùu i|yd läkï úi÷ula fiúh hq;= h' fuu .eg¿ fl;rï ÿrg W.% úh yelso h;a tajd wLKav iy ksula ke;ss .eg¿ jYfhka mej;sh yels h'

.eg¿j 1 ( ielh ms<sn| .eg¿j j¾;udk f,dalh ;=< tlu mjq,l fldgilaj isák mqoa.,hka w;r o

iajNdjfhkau je<f|k frda.hla fjhs' th ielhhs'

ieñhd iy ìßh w;r muKla fkdj orejka w;r o tfukau foudmshka iy orejka w;r o ielh j¾Okh fjhs' tfyhska ;u f,a {d;Ska fkdjk mqoa.,hka fyda tlu mjq,g wh;aa fkdjk mqoa.,hka .ek i|yka lsÍuj;a wjYH fkdfõ' Tjqka w;r fuu frda.h fkdue;'

i;Hh kï" ielh úúO uqyqKqjr iys; tlla nj h' iuyr iel B¾IHdj ksid

WmÈk w;r iuyrla wiudk;djh ksid o" ;j;a iuyrla idOdrK f,i l%shd fkdlsÍu ksid o yg .kshs' b;du Nhdkl wdldrfha ielh ìys jkafka j.lSï fkdue;slu fya;=fjks'

ielfha m%Njh l=ula jqj;a" mjqf,a idudðlhka tlaj Ôj;a ùfï ld,h È. kï

ielh o j¾Okh úh yels h' .eg¿j 2 ( w{dklu ms<sn|j .eg¿j ^f,dalh" ck;djf.a uÜgug l%shd

fkdlsÍu fyda flf,iaj,g f.dÿre ùu& ñksiqkaf.a nqoaêh" ±kqu" iy yelshdj iudk uÜgfï fkdmj;sk úg fuu .eg¿j

yg .kshs' th w{dklu jYfhka ye¢kafjhs' iuyr mqoa.,hkaf.a lghq;= iy is;=ú,s" mjqf,a fiiq idudðlhkaf.a is;=ú,s

uÜgug iudk fkdfõ' fï fya;=j ksid Tjqkag ksrka;rfhka fjkia jk f,dalh iu. .e,mSug fkdyels fjhs' fuu iqkx.= ùfï m%Odk fya;=j jkafka tu mqoa.,hdf.a w{dklu fkdj" mjqf,a wfkl=;a idudðlhka kj ;;ajhkag wkqj ksrka;rfhka yev .efik w;r" fufia iqkx.= jk mqoa.,hka Tjqkaf.a ;;ajhka fjkia lsÍug fyda j¾Okh lsÍug wlue;s úu h' Tjqyq ;uka yqre jQ foh iu.u tl ;ek /£ Toao,aj isá;s' Tjqka bka msg;g weo .eksu i|yd wka whg úYd, wdhdihla ±Íug isÿ fjhs'

fun÷ mqoa.,fhda ;u ffojhg fodia k.;s' mjq, ;=< ySk udkhlska fmf,;s' fkd

tfia kï foudmshka" Nd¾hdj fyda iajdñ mqreIhd" ke;fyd;a orejka ;ukag wdorh fkdlrk nj is;d ;efj;s' fï ksid ksielju fkd tlÕ;d iy mjq,a .eg¿ yg .kshs'

.eg¿j 3 ( tlsfkld ms<sn| l<lsÍfï .eg¿j tlsfkld flfrys l<lsÍfï .eg¿j" mqoa.,hka flfrys l<lsÍu jYfhka o

ye¢kaúh yels h' l,lg by; § úNd. jq jhi wjqreÿ 18 lg wvq ;reKfhl= ms<sn| kvqjla

.ek" ;dhs,ka;fha" ÑhEka udhs m%foaYfha úksYaphldrjrfhla mejiS h' fuu ;reKhd ks;s úfrdaë lghq;a;l fhÈ isá neúka wêlrKh Tyqg oËqjula jYfhka iy Tyqf.a j¾Okh wOHhkh lrkq jia ;reK /|jqï uOHia:dkhlg fyf;u fhduq l< hq;= hehs ksfhda. lf<a h' wêlrKh ;Skaÿj m%ldYhg m;a l< jydu yËd jegqKq Tyqf.a foudmsfhda" Tyq ksjig /f.k hdug;a Tyqj mqyqKq lsßug ;ukag bv fok f,i;a b,a,d isáhy' orejka flf;la wlSlre jqj;a Tjqkaf. foujqmsfhda yeu úgu Tjqkag fifkyi mdk w;ru Tjqka .ek lKiai¿ is;ska miq fj;s' ;uka úiskau" ;u orejka /l n,d .eksug o" Tjqkaf.a yeisÍu ksjerÈ lsÍug o foudmshkag wjYH h' ;uka ;rï fyd¢ka ;u orejka /l n,d .ekSug fjk;a lsisfjl=g fkd yels hehs Tjqka is;k neúka" ;u orejka /l n,d .ekSfï § Tjqyq wka lsisfjl= flfrys úYajdih fkd;n;s'

flfia fj;;a" j¾;udkfha § fh!jkfhl= ks;s úfrdaë l%shdjl fh§ wêlrKh yuqjg muqKqjk ,o wjia:djl §" wêlrKh foudmshkaf.ka fufia weish yels h' ’Tfí orejd kS;sh ì| oud ;sfí' l=ula l< hq;= hehs Tn is;kafkys o@¶

foudmshkaf.a CIKsl W;a;rh jkafka ’th wêlrKhg Ndrhs' wêlrKh leu;s

;SrKhla .kak' wmsg thd tmd fj,d wms bkafk' th;a tlal fldfydu lghq;= lrkako lsh,d wms okafka keye'¶ meyeÈ,sj fmfkk wdldrhg ;;ajh iyuq,ska fjkia ù we;'

j¾;udk iudch ;=< ;ukaf.au orejka ms<sn|j l<lsßug m;a mqoa.,fhda isá;s' tlu mjqf,a idudðlhka w;r l<lsÍu f.dv ke.Sug bv fkd ;eîu i|yd

l,amkdldÍj l%shd l< hq;= h' Tnf.a mjqf,a lsishï idudðlfhl= lsishï jerÈ fohla lrhs kï" Tyqg wjjdo §fuka" b.ekaùfuka iy wk;=re yeÕùfuka m%;sM,hla w;a fkdúu ksid mjqf,a fiiq idudðlhka l<lsÍug m;aj isáhs kï" th mjq, ;=< me;sÍ f.dia bka miq tla tla idudðlhka tlu ksfji ;=< ;ukaf.au ðú; .; lsÍug mgka .ks;s' lsisÿ hym;a lghq;a;la mjqf,a idudðlhka w;r fnod .eksu fyda yqjudre lr .ekSu isÿ fkdjkq we;' wmf.a hym;a lghq;= iy Tjqkaf.a hym;a lghq;= j¾Okh fkdjkq we;'

tlsfkld fjkaj Ôj;a ùu iy tlsfkldg wk;=re yeÕúug wfkldg fkdyels

ùfï uÜgula lrd läkñka we§ hk neúka" tlsfkld flfrys l<lsÍu hkq mjq,l fkd je<elaúh yels úkdYfha i<l=Kls'

tlsfkldg wk;=re yeÕúug Tjqkag fkdyels jk úg Tjqkag tlsfkld bjid

isàug fkd yels jk fyhska .egqï o wys;lr isÿùï o yg .kshs' wjidkfha § ish¿ fokdu tlsfkldg wmydi lrkq we;'

mjq,a tallhla jYfhka tlaj isàfï ud¾.h jkafka újD; ukilska hq;=j iy

újD; ixjdo i|yd wjldY i,iñka l%shd lsÍu h' wfkla mqoa.,hdf.a lghq;= fkd .e,fma hehs ;ukag yefÕkakg mgka .;a fudfydf;a § ta nj wfkldg ±kqï §fï yelshdjla mjqf,a idudðlhkag ;sìh hq;= h' tlsfkld bjid isàug fkd yels ;eklg tk f;la isg ta ms<sn| l;d lsÍug jvd fmr lS l%uh hym;a h' wjidk fudfyd; jk f;la isg ta ms<sn| l;d lsÍug ;e;a lsÍu" .sks lkaola msmsÍug iudk úh yels h'

.eg¿j 4 · wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh ms<sn| .eg¿j wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh ms<sn| .eg¿j" wd;au flakaøSh .eg¿j jYfhka o ye¢kaúh

yels h' ukqIH iajNdjh flfia o h;a" mqoa.,hka ;sfofkl=g jvd jeä ixLHdjla tlaj

Ôj;a jk ´kEu wjia:djl § mqoa., lKavdhï f.dv kef.kq we;' tu lKavdhfï lsishï fn§ula we;s úg" ksoiqkla jYfhka tu lKavdhfï tla wfhl=g úfYaI hula ,enqKq úg" tu mqoa.,hd lKavdhu ms<sn|j m<uqfjka is;sh hq;= h' tu mqoa.,hd úiska fkd ie,lSu ksid lKavdhfï lsisfjl= fyda fõokdjg m;a fõ kï th whym;a h' tla mqoa.,fhl=f.a wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh ksid Tyqf.a$wef.a uki w÷rg fhduq ù we;s neúka tn÷ jvd;a ne?reï wjia:djl È orejka mjd tlsfkldf.ka fjka jkq we;'

l,la f.dia bka tla wfhl=g n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjQ úYd, jdikdjla Wod jqjfyd;a"

tu mqoa.,hd mjqf,a lsisfjl=j;a iu. tu jdikdj fnod yod fkd .kq we;' tmuKla fkdj tu mqoa.,hd mjqf,a wfkla whf.a o jdish ;uka w;g m;a lr .kq we;s w;r

wjidkfha § tla mqoa.,fhl=f.a wd;au flakaøSh Ndjh fya;=fjka mjq, .rd jefgkq we;' lsishï Èkl §" ;j ÿrg;a mjq,la fkd mj;sk wdldrhg mjq, leã ì£ hdu flfrys fuu .eg¿j fya;= úh yels h'

.syshka i|yd O¾uh ia:djr mjq,l yoj; iajdñ mqreIfhl= fyda Nd¾hdjla fidhd .; hq;= hehs is;k mqoa.,fhl= fyda

újdyhg we;=,;aj mjq,a Ôú;hla .; l< hq;= hehs is;k mqoa.,fhl= ta ms<sn|j fyd¢ka iQodkï úh hq;= h' ukao h;a by;ska olajk ,o .eg¿ y;r lsisfjl=gj;a je,elaúh fkdyels neúks'

úi÷u ir, fkdjk kuq;a tajd ksjerÈ lsÍug fyda tajd mek ke.Su je,elaùug

fyda u.la fkdmj;sk njla bka woyia fkdfõ' mjqf,a yoj; l=ula±hs tla tla mqoa.,hd úiska yrfhka jgyd .;fyd;a iy mjqf,a yoj; /l .ekSu .ek ish¨ fokdu ie,ls,su;aj l%shd lrkafka kï .eg¿j wjidkfha § úif|kq we;'

ffoksl Ôú;fha § mokula jYfhka Ndú; l< yels jQ o" ia:djr" Yla;su;a

mjq,la ieliSfï ud¾.hla f,iska fhdod .; yels jQ o" lreKq wvx.= O¾u foaYKhla nqÿka jykafia úiska jodrd ;sfí' th ye¢kafjkafka ’.syshka i|yd O¾uh¶ jYfhKs' fldgia y;rlska iukaú; th ia:djr mjq,l yoj; hehs ie,fla'

1' i;H .rel nj fyj;a iÉP 2' wd;au oukh fyj;a ou 3' bjiSu fyj;a Lka;s 4' mß;Hd. fyj;a pd. wmf.a yoj;a iaMkaokh fõ kï thska fmkS hkafka wm Ôj;=ka w;r isák nj

hehs fmdÿ ms<s.ekSula mj;S' flfia fj;;a" mjqf,a idudðlhka úiska .syshka i|yd O¾uh ysñ lr .kakd ´kEu wjia:djl § o mjqf,a yoj; wLKavj iaMkaokh jkq we;' tys §" by;ska ±lajqKq .eg¿ lsisjla yg fkd.kq we;' f.fjk Èkhla mdid j¾Okh jk wdorh iy iudodkh iys; Yla;su;a mjq,la muKla tys ;sfnkq we;'

fldgia y;rlska iukaú; .syshka i|yd jk O¾ufha we;s jeo.;alu l=ulao@

ffokslj mjq,a ;=< u;= jk .eg¿ ksjerÈ lsÍug;a j,lajd .eksug;a tu.ska mjq,lg ,efnk u. fmkaùu l=ulao@

nqÿka jykafia fï ms<sn|j ÿka ms<s;=re my; ±lafõ' 1' i;H.rel nj fyj;a iÉP" ielh ms<sn|j .eg¿j úi|hs' iÉP hkq" tlsfkld flfrys mj;akd i;H.rel nj" wjxl nj iy úYajdih

ms<sn|j n,j;a yeÕSuhs' fuu jpk fï wdldrfhka muKla m%ldY l<fyd;a" iuyr mqoa.,hkag tu

ixl,amh meyeÈ<sj jgyd .; fkd yels jkq we;' flfia fj;;a" th Ndú;djg fhÈh yels wdldrhg" tkï" i;H.rel úu hkq j.lSï iy.; nj fõ hkqfjka fyda j.lSfuka l%shd lsÍu fõ hkqfjka bÈßm;a l<fyd;a túg ixl,amh ñksiqkag jvd;a fyd¢ka jegyS hkq we;'

mjq,la l%shd lrk wdldrh úYaf,aIKh lr ne,Sfï § fmkS hkafka" tla tla

mqoa.,hdf.a j.lSu ms<sn| yeÕSu" b;du jeo.;a wx.h nj h' mjqf,a tla

idudðlfhl= j.lSfuka f;drj l%shd lrhs kï" mjqf,a idudðlhka w;r iel we;s ùu tys CIKsl m%;sM,h jkq we;' óg iudk wdldrhg" mqoa.,fhl=g újdy ùug wjYH kï we.hSug ,la l< hq;= m%:u wx. ,CIKh úh hq;af;a wkd.; iajdñ mqreIhdf.a fyda Nd¾hdjf.a j.lSu ms<sn| yeÕSu h' mjq,l Wm;" urKh" id¾:l;ajh iy wid¾:l ùï w;a ú£ug yels wdldrfha j.lSï iy.; njla wfkld ;=< ;sfío hkak" ukd,hd iy ukd,sh úiska jgyd .; hq;=uh'

i;H.rel mqoa.,fhl= my; i|yka ud¾. y;r ;=<ska ish j.lSï iy.; nj

m%o¾Ykh lrhs' 1'1 rdcldßfha iy jev lghq;=j, j.lSu jevj, iajNdjh" tys mßudKh" th myiq o ke;s o hk j." ta i|yd mj;sk

;;ajhka hym;a o ke;s o hk j." whjeh iSud iys; o ke;s o hk j." mqoa.,fhl= i;=j we;af;a iSñ; iydhla o" iSñ; ld,hla o ke;fyd;a iSñ; ±kqula o" hkd§ idOl ljr f,ig mej;=k;a i;H.rel mqoa.,hd yeu úgu ish Wmßu yelshdjg wkqj lghq;= id¾:l f,i iïmQ¾K lsÍu u.ska j.lSssssu flfrys ish wjOdkh fhduq lrhs'

1'2 NdIKfha j.lSu fuys w¾:h kï mqoa.,fhl=f.a l:dj" l%shdj iu. .e,msh hq;= nj iy l%shdj

l:dj iu. .e,msh hq;= nj h' lsishï mqoa.,fhl= ieneúkau iïmQ¾K lf<a wÕ,la kï ;uka wähla iïmQ¾K lrk ,o nj lSu j.lSï úrys; lghq;a;ls' lsishï mqoa.,fhl= wählg wvq m%udKhla iïmQ¾K fldg ;sìh§;a" ;uka wählg jvd iïmQ¾K l< nj lSu j.lSï úrys; h' hful=f.a jpkj,ska ksrka;rfhkau Tyqf.a$wehf.a l%shdjka úia;r úh hq;= h'

1'3 ñ;=rka we;s lr .kakd wdldrh ms<sn|j j.lSu wjxlj tfukau ieÕjqKq kHdh m;%j,ska f;drj ñ;=rka we;s lr .; hq;= h'

ñ;=frl=g lsisjla mejish hq;= úg fyda wjjdohla Èh hq;= úg Rcq úh hq;= h' tfiau" wjxl úh hq;= h' b;du jeo.;a lreK kï my; i|yka ud¾. y;frka tlla u.skaj;a mqoa.,fhl= mCImd;S ùu fyda w.;s.dó ùu fkd l< hq;= h' tu lreKq y;r kï we,au ksid mCImd;S ùu" oafõYh ksid mCImd;S ùu" fudayh fyj;a uq.aO Ndjh ksid mCImd;S ùu fyda ìh ksid mCImd;S ùu h'

1'4 hym; iy wdOHd;añl m%ñ;Ska ms<sn| j.lSu mqoa.,fhl= ;u moku jYfhka O¾uh Ndú;d lsÍu fuys w¾:h fjhs' tfyhska

jerÈ jk lsisjla" YsCId moj,g tfrys" O¾uhg tfrys" ixialD;shg tfrys fyda rfÜ kS;shg tfrys lsisjla isÿ lsÍug tn÷ mqoa.,fhl=g wjYH fkdfõ' fuu j.lSu m%o¾Ykh lrk mqoa.,hd nkaOkd.drhg iy wmdhg hdfuka j<lsk w;r Tyqg$wehg foõ f,dj fodrgqj újD; jkq we;'

tfyhska fuu fï wdldrhg úYaf,aIKh lrk úg fmkS hk lreK kï

i;H.rel mqoa.,fhl=" ;u ld¾hhg" NdIKhg" ñ;=rka f;dard .ekSug iy wdOHd;añl uQ, O¾uj,g j. lshkd nj h' ta wkqj tn÷ mqoa.,hd wjxlj iy hym;a wruqKq iys;j is;k" l:d lrk iy l%Shd lrk w;r yels ;rï fyd|u l%uhg ish,a, isÿ flfrhs' mqoa.,fhl=f.a ±kqu iy yelshdj by, ±óug o" mqoa.,fhl=f.a ckm%sh;ajfha ,CIK b;du fyd¢ka wLKavj mj;ajd f.k hdug o we;s u. th fõ'

wmf.a i;H.rel nj fuu ud¾. y;r ;=<ska ±lsh yels neúka wm tajd jv jvd;a .%yKh lr .ks;au wms jv jvd;a j.lSï iy.; fjuq' fun÷ mqoa.,hkag fuu ir, moku ks;ru ;u is;a ;=< mj;ajd f.k hd yels h' Tjqka lrk l=ula jqj;a" Tjqyq ;u Wmßu yelshdfjka th isÿ lrKq we;· Tjqka lshk l=ula jqj;a" Tjqyq th yels ;dla meyeÈ,sj mjikq we;· tfiau" yels;dla ia:djr udkisl mokula Tjqkaf.a ukia ;=< mj;skq we;'

i;H.rel mqoa.,fhla hkq mjq, ;=< úYajdi odhl mqoa.,fhl= muKla fkdj

ñ;=rka w;r o úYajdiodhl mqoa.,fhls' w;S;fha l%shd ms<sn| tu mqoa.,hd wrnhd ñ;=rka ;=< mej;s iel ySk ù hkq we;' tfy;a" lsishï mqoa.,fhl= i;H.rel fkdfõ kï tn÷ mqoa.,fhl= ms<sn|j yeu úgu n,kq we;af;a ielfhka iy wúYajdifhka hq;=j h' hym;a ñksiaiq fuu wúYajdi odhl mqoa.,hd flfrka bj;a jk w;r Tyq$weh yd iïnkaO lghq;= w;a yßkq we;' krl ñksiqka iu. iïnkaO ùu u.ska krl kduhla ,efnk fyhska hym;a ñksiaiq wjxl fkdjk ñksiqka iu. ñ;=re ùug leu;s fkdfj;s'

ta wkqj mjq,l idudðlfhl= i;H.rel fkdjkafka kï fyda rdcldßh" NdIKh"

mqoa., in|;d" hym; iy wdOHd;auh ms<sn|j j.lSfï yeÕSulska hq;=j l%shd fkd lrkafka kï" ielh ms<sn| .eg¿j j¾Okh jkq we;' túg Tjqka tlaj Ôj;a jkafka flfia o@

fï wkqj mjq,lg Yla;su;a mokula mej;Sug kï" mjqf,a idudðlhka m%:ufhkau

i;H.rel wh úh hq;= h' fudavlu ms<sn|" ñksiqka" f,dalh iu. lghq;= lsÍug fkd yelslu ms<sn|

.eg¿j iy flf<iaj,g hg;a ùu ms<sn| .eg¿j wd;au oukh fyj;a ou u.ska ksjerÈ flfrhs'

ou hkq wd;au oukhhs' wd;au oukh mqyqKq lsÍfï ud¾.h jkafka ±kqu" yelshdj iy hym;a nj

Èkm;d jeä lr .ekSu u.ska úplaIKYS,S ùu iy iajhx mqyqKqj ,nd .ekSu h' ’;ukaj yev .iajd .ekSug we;s wdYdj¶ jYfhka o wd;au oukh hkak o,

jYfhka w¾: ±laúh yels h' iuyr úg jeä uy,a,ka th y÷kajkq we;af;a ’fudavfhla jdf.a lghq;= lrkak tmd¶ hkqfjka úh yels h'

iEu w;skau mqoa.,fhl=f.a ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hym;a nj j¾Okh lsÍug fuu

ud¾f.damfoaY y;r wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' tkï ( 2'1 Tn hym;a .=rejrfhl= fidhd .; hq;= h' tys f;areu kï wka iEu fohlau lsÍug m%:u" lsishï úIhhla .ek Wkkaÿjla

olajk mqoa.,fhl= fyda ;ukaf.a ±kqu j¾Okh lr .ekSug wfmaCId lrk mqoa.,fhl= fyda l< hq;= m<uq ld¾hh jkafka tu ksYaÑ; fCI;%h .ek ±kqu iy yelshdj we;s .=rejrfhl= fidhd .ekSu h' tfia fkdl<fyd;a lghq;= wid¾:l ùug we;s wjia:d ixLHdj fndfyda h' ksjerÈ .=rejrfhla fidhd .ekSug i;H jYfhkau wmyiq kï hg;a msßfihska wod, fCI;%h ms<sn|j iEfyk ±kqula we;s .=rejrfhl= fyda fidhd .; hq;= h'

2'2 Tn" Tfí .=rejrhdg ijka Èh hq;= h' thska lshefjkafka Tn Tfí .=rejrhdg ie,ls,af,ka hq;=j ijka Èh hq;= nj h'

Tng iïmQ¾Kfhkau jegfyk f;la fndfyda wjia:djla weyqï lka fokak· ta ms<sn|j m%Yak k.kak' jia;= úIhh u.ska wdjrKh jk fCI;%h ms<sn| kHdh" l%uh" Ndú;dj wdÈh ms<sn|j Tnf.a .=rejrhd W.kajk lreKq meyeÈ,sj jgyd .ekSu jeo.;a h'

2'3 Tn" .=rejrhdf.a joka úYaf,aIKh l< hq;= h' .=rejrhd úiska úia;r lrk ,o lreKq foi iEu fldaKhlskau n,d tys

jeo.;alu" tys m%dfhda.sl Ndú;h" tys mQ¾jdrCIK l%u" tys jdis iy wjdis ms<sn| ;¾lkh Tng ienE f,iu jegfyk f;la tu lreKq úYaf,aIKh lrkak'

2'4 Tn .=rejrhdf.a Wmfoia ms<smeÈh hq;= h' lreKq úYaf,aIKh fldg ksjerÈ iy úêu;a foa ljf¾±hs jgyd .;a miqj"

wjOdkfhka iy ie,ls,af,ka hq;=j tu b.ekaùï ms<sme§u iy Ndú;djg ke.Su thska woyia flfrhs' whym;a m%;sM, miqj we;s úh yels neúka Tn fkd ie,ls,su;a fkdúh hq;= h'

flf,iaj,g hg ùu fkdj" f,dalh iy tys ñksiqka iu. lghq;= lsÍug ;ukag

wjYH mqyqKqj ,nd .ekSu i|yd" mQ¾K ±kqu" yelshdj iy hym;alu iys; mqoa.,hka wkq.ukh l< hq;af;a fuu ud¾.h muKls'

ksielju" Tn fuu udj; wkq.ukh lrkafka kï Tng Tfí leue;a;g tfrysj

l%shd lsÍugo" Tfí uki md,kh lr .ekSug o" f,a .,k yoj;lska kef.k fõokdjla n÷ fõokdjlska Tfí is; ßojd .ekSug o iuyr úg Tng isÿ jkq we;'

Tn Tfí uki md,kh lsÍu iy Tfí leue;a;g tfrysj lghq;= l< hq;af;a"

lsishï mqyqKqjla u.ska mqoa.,fhl=f.a mqreÿ fjkia l< fkdyels kï th iajhx mqyqKqjla f,i ie,lsh fkdyels neúKs'

ksoiqkla jYfhka ks;r wdydr .ekSfï mqreoao fjkia lsÍug ^tfia lsÍu myiq

lghq;a;la fkdfõ& Tng fkdyels kï fyda wêl f,i ksod .ekSu" l;d lrk úg wfYdaNk jpk Ndú;d lsÍu fyda foudmshkag tlg tl lSu Tng kej;aúh fkdyels kï" fkd ie,ls,su;a fkdùug Tnj mqyqKq lr .ekSu we;=¿j Tnj ksjerÈ lsÍfï ksis l%u fidhd ne,sh hq;= h' fuh lsÍug t;rï myiq lghq;a;la fkdfõ' wm w;ßka iuyrekag fuu krl mqreÿ ksjerÈ lsÍug wmf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld,hu m%udKj;a fkdúh yels h' îu;alu" B¾IHdj iy iQÿj jeks jvd;a nrm;, mqreÿ .ek wm fuys § idlÉPdjg j;a fkd.;af;uq'

tfyhska" mjq,lg Yla;su;a mokula we;sùug kï" mjqf,a idudðlhka ;=< wd;au

oukh fyj;a ou" fojeks mqreoao jYfhka mej;sh hq;= h' 3' bjiSu fyj;a CIdka;sh ñksiqka ;=< tlsfkld flfrys we;s jk l,lsÍu

ms<sn| .eg¿j ksrjq,a lrhs' CIdka;s hkq bjiSu h' wmg bjiSu wjYH jkafka wehs@ lsishï mqoa.,fhl=g ;uka ;=< hym; j¾Okh

lr .ekSug wjYH kï" hym; iu. yqjudre lr .ekSug tu mqoa.,hd i;=j bjiSu ;sìh hq;= h'

ñksiqka jYfhka bm§u ksid wmg bjiSug isÿ ú we;af;a fudkjd o@ ms<s;=r kï

wmf.a ukqIH iajNdjfha fldgila jk bjiSfï fCI;% y;rla mj;sk nj h' 3'1 ysref.a n,j;a rYañh" ±ä iq<x iy j¾Idj wd§ wmg ys;lr fkdjk

iajNdúl mßirh wm bjid isáh hq;= h' 3'2 wm ÿl bjid isáh hq;= h' tkï" uy;a f>daId lsÍulska fyda wkjYH

meñKs,s lsÍïj,ska f;drj" frda.dndO n÷ wmf.a fN!;sl YÍrh w;a ú¢k ys;lr fkdjk ;;ajhka wm bjid isáh hq;= h'

3'3 wm .egqï bjid isáh hq;= h' tkï" wm wfkla ñksiqka bjid isáh hq;= h' wm úiska m%o¾YKh lrk ,o ÿ¾j,lï wm i;= nj o" wmf.a leue;a;g tfrys

yeÕSï wm i;= nj o" ie,iqï l< wdldrhg isÿ fkdjQ lghq;= we;s nj o wm ms<s.; hq;= h' úfYaIfhkau wm läkñka jev lrk úg ksrjoH Ndjh wmg wjYH jk úg wm wi;=gg m;a lrk hula mej;sh yels h'

wm wm .eku wi;=gg m;a jk úg" tu wi;=gqlï krl mqreÿ njg m;a jQ

ÿ¾j,lï f,i ie,fla' fjk;a fndfyda lreKq o wm úiska u. yer we;s nj wmg ±l .; yels jkq we;'

iajdñ mqreIhka" Nd¾hdjka" iy orejka w;r mj;sk ÿn,lï iu. wm ;=<u

we;s ÿ¾j,lï o wm úiska we;=,;a l< hq;= h' tfyhska" .egqï j,lajd .eksug lsisÿ u.la fkdue;'

ta ksid tlsfkldg hym;a wdldrhg tlu ksjfia Ôj;a jk Nd¾hdjl iy iajdñ

mqreIfhl= ;=< mjd Tjqkaf.au jQ ÿ¾j,lï mj;S' wmg fuh bjid isàug fkdyels hehs is;kafka kï" lreKdlr ÿn, yoj;la we;s lr fkd.kak· újdy fkdjkak'

tfy;a j¾;udkfha § iuyr mqoa.,hka ±kgu;a újdm;a ù isák kuq;a Tjqyq ;u

mqoa.,sl whs;Ska .ek i|yka lsÍug leu;s fj;s' újdy ùfuka miqj o" Tjqyq fjka ùu i|yd ie,iqï ili;s' fuh tla m%YaKhla u;= lrhs' tkï" ’Tng tlsfkld bjid isàug fkdyels hehs is;kafka kï" Tn újdy jQfha wehs@¶

iajdñ mqreIfhla iy Nd¾hdjla ms<sn| lshukla jeä uy,a,ka w;r mej;=Ks'

’tal yßhg Èj iy o;a jf.hs· tajd ks;ru tlsfkl iu. .efgkjd¶ tfyhska" hqj,la fld;rï hym;a jqj o wksjd¾hfhkau Tjqka .egqïj,g uqyqK

fokq we;' Tjqka tlsfkld iu. onr lr .kakd úg" Tjqkag tlsfkld bjid isàug fkdyels hehs is;kafka kï Tjqka újdy fkdúh hq;=j ;snqKs' tfy;a" Tjqkag ;u iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj bjid isàug o iajdñ mqreIhdf.a$Nd¾hdjf.a mjq, Tyqj$wehj uqod yeÍug iQodkï njg o tlÕ úh yels kuq;a bka miqj Tjqka tlsfkld iu. Ôj;a jkafka flfia±hs idlÉPd fldg ie,iqï l< hq;= h' fjk;a lsisjla l;d lrkjdg jvd fuh hym;a h'

Tjqka tlsfkldf.ka úuish hq;= m%YaKh jkafka ’Tng" ud bjid isáh yels nj

iy;sl o@¶ wmg tlsfkld bjid isáh yels njg iaÓr úYajdihla fkdue;s kï wm újdy fkdúh hq;= h' tfia fkdfldg wm újdy jqjfyd;a wm l=ms; ùu fyj;a krl l¾u isÿ lsÍu werfUkq we;' ta wkqj fm%auKSh hqj,la wkd.;fha § i;=rka njg m;a jkq we;' tfia kï ta fjkqjg wm ±ka fjka úh hq;= o@ újdyhg t<öug fmr Tn fofokdu úuish hq;= m%YAKh jkafka thhs'

tfyhska" újdy .súi .kakd uqÿfjys lerÜ fldmuK ;sfí o" Tng fld;rï

uqo,la ,efí o" ksjila ñ, § .ekSug Tn fldmuK ñ,shk .Kkla úhoï l< hq;= o hkd§ fï ish,a, wia:djr foa jk fyhska Tn úuish hq;= jvd;a jeo.;a m%YaKh jkafka ’Tng ud bjid isgsh yels nj iy;sl o@¶ hkak h'

Tn ta ms<sn|j .eUqßka is;kafka kï" Tfí iajdñ mqreIhd$Nd¾hdj yereKq fldg

Tn úiska bjid isáh hqq;= ;j;a fndfyda msßia o fj;s' tkï" foudmshka" orejka iy ta ta md¾Yjfha {d;Ska h' fuu msßia fkd;ld isàug Tng fkdyels w;r Tfí uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=<§u Tjqka wrnhd isÿ úh yels lsishï .egqï we;a kï Tn tajd bjid isáh hq;= h'

3'4 wm laf,aY fyj;a flf,ia bjid isáh hq;= h' fyj;a wm" wmf.a

ksfYAOd;aul yeisrSï bjid isáh hq;= h' flf,ia hkq Wmf;a mgka wm iu. meñKs wmf.a ukfia mj;sk Nhdkl

frda.hls' frda.h jefv;au th wm ñßld" wm md,kh fldg wmj fyïn;a fldg ish¨ krl lghq;= ,eÊcdjlska f;drj lrk ;;ajhlg m;a lrhs' bkamiq wm krl lghq;= lrk úg laf,aY wm fõokdjg m;a lrjd oËqjï ,eîug i,iajd" ish¨ wdldrfha udkisl mSvd w;a ú£ug i,iajk w;r th wmf.a l%shd .ek lKiai¿ ùug o" miqj tajd úfõpkh lsÍug o" fya;= ilihs'

laf,aY md,kh lsÍug fkdyels iuyr mqoa.,fhda krl l%shd isÿ lsÍfï mqreoaola

we;s mqoa.,hka njg m;a fj;s' wjidkfha §" fuu mqoa.,hka ;=< lsisÿ hym;la b;sß fkdjk w;r" Tjqka úkdYfha udj;g weíneys jk fyhska ksjerÈ lsÍug wmyiq mqoa.,fhda njg m;a fj;s'

úkdYfha ud¾. fyj;a wmdhuqL hkq" h<s;a wdmiq yerùug b;d ÿIalr krl

mqreÿ iys; ia:dk njg m;a jk f;la wmf.a is;a ;,a¨ lsÍu i|yd ks;ru flf,ia l=ms; lrjk ndysr W;af;acl fj;s'

jvd;au wk;=reodhl úkdYfha ud¾.h jkafka fudavhka weiqre lsÍu h· ukao h;a"

fudavhka" lsisÿ fNaohlska f;drj ;uka wjg isák mqoa.,hkag ’krl¶ m;=rjd yßk neúKs' wfkla mqoa.,hkaf.a fõokdj ms<Sn| is;Sulska f;drj krl l%shd isÿ lsÍu i|yd uki jyf,la jk f;la flf,ia úiska uki md,kh lrkq we;' fudavhka iu. weiqre lsÍu wmf.a ukig Nhdkl úI îchla tla lr .ekSu yd iudk h' w;S;fha mej;s hym;a mqreÿ" flf,ia u.ska h<s h<s úkdY ù tajd krl mqreÿ njg mßj¾;kh fjhs'

flf,ia hym;a mqreÿj,g ydkslr jk neúka mjq,l ia:djr;ajh iy iqrCIs;

nj r|d mj;skafka fCI;% folla ;=< wmj nrm;, f,i mqyqKq lsÍu u.ska" flf,ia bjid isàug wm i;= yelshdj wkqj h'

3'4'1 wka whg n,mEula isÿ ùfuka j,lajkq jia wm ;=< we;s krl mqreÿ

md,kh lsÍu i|yd bjid isàu' Tjqkag fuh bjid isàug fkdyels kï tlaj Ôj;a ùu f;dard .;a iajdñ mqreIfhla iy Nd¾hdjla" tlsfkld iu. jv jvd;a krl l¾u /ia lrkq we;' fuh tlsfkldg tfrysj wdl%uKsl l%shd isÿ lsÍug o" Tjqkaf.a iu.sh ì| jeàug o" me;a;la .ekSug o" tlsfkld iQrd lEug o" u. fy,s l< yels h'

3'4'2 úkdYfha ud¾. yhg fm<öug úreoaO ùug bjiSu' tkï" u;a meka mdkh"

ksYdpr Ôú;h ri ú£u" úfkdaodiajdoh imhk ia:dkj,g hEu" iQÿj" fudavhka iu.

weiqr iy jev lghq;=j,§ w,ilu fjhs' úkdYfha ud¾. yhg tfrys ùu ord .kakg hful=g yelshdjla fkdue;s kï" ia:djr mokula mj;ajd f.k hdug fkdyels jk fyhska mjqf,a wd¾Ól ;;ajh ì| jefgkq we;'

fuu fCI;% fol ;=< bjiSu m%.=K lsÍug mjqf,a iEu wfhl=gu yelshdj

we;akï" túg wmf.a mqoa.,sl mqreÿ j¾Okh jkq we;' mjqf,a uQ,H ;;ajh ia:djr jkq we;' hym;a ñksiqka muKla wmf.a iud.ufha /£ fudavhka bj;aj hkq we;' úkdYfha ud¾. mjqf,ka ÿria jkq we;'

tfyhska" mjq,g ia:djr mokula f.dv k.d .ekSu i|yd mjqf,a idudðlhka ;=<

f;jeks mqreoao jYfhka bjiSu fyj;a CIdka;sh mej;sh hq;= h' 4' mß;Hd.h fyj;a pd. hkq wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajfha .eg¿j ksrdlrKh lsÍfï

ud¾.h fjhs' ;Hd.YS,s;ajh hkafkys f;areu mß;Hd.hhs' tys wdldr ;=kla fjhs' 1' fN!;sl øjH mß;Hd.h 2' iem myiqlï mß;Hd.h 3' Tnf.a ukfia r|jd fkd.ksñka" ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSï w; yeÍu" Ndjkdj i|yd

mqoa., ukila ilia lsÍfï moku jkafka th h' mß;Hd.h hkq wm tlsfkldg m%:ufhka mjqf,a hym; ;nd mjq,la jYfhka tlaj

Ôj;a ùu i|yd lrk ;Hd.YS,S;ajhhs' újdyhla r|d mj;skafka mqoa.,hka fofofkl= úiska lrkq ,nk mß;Hd. u; h'

mß;Hd.hla fkdue;s kï túg tu mjq,g iyfhda.hla fkd,efnhs' mjqf,a wka whf.a hym; i|yd mß;Hd. lrkq fjkqjg tlsfkldf.ka jdis ,nd .ekSug ;e;a lrk lsishï mjq,la fõ kï tu mjqf,a wh ì÷Kq ksjil Ôj;a jk mqoa.,hka jeks h'

m%Odk mß;Hd.fhka wruqKq flfrkafka buy;a jeo.;alula orK" tu mjqf,a

mqoa.,hkaf.a /lshdj flfrys h' úfYaIfhkau iajdñhd yd Nd¾hdj ;u mqoa.,sl i;=g .ek is;kjdg jvd" mjqf,a iuia; i;=g .ek is;sh hq;= h'

wjYH;djka y;r ðjk jD;a;skaj, moku fjhs' flfia fj;;a wjYH;djka y;r

i|yd wruqo,a jeh lsÍug fmr mqoa.,fhl= úiska wjfndaO lr .; hq;= jvd;au jeo.;a wx.hla fjhs' tkï· Tng wjYH foh iy Tfí mjq,g w;HjYH foh w;r mj;sk fjki jgyd .ekSug yels ùu h'

Tnf.a wjYH;d iy Tng w;HjYH foh w;r fjki y÷kd .kakd wdldrh Tn

fkd±k isáhs kï" túg Tfí mjq, Èfkka Èk jv jvd;a ì| jefgkq we;' wjidkfha § b;sß jkq we;af;a tla md¾Yjhla ;ukag jdis i,id .;a njg;a" wfkla md¾Yjh wd;aud¾:ldó njg;a we;s jk yeÕSu muKls' mjqf,a idudðlfhda" wjidkfha § fjku Ôj;a jkq we;s w;r Tjqyq tlsfkld flfrys ie,ls,a,la fkdolajkq we;'

ksoiqkla jYfhka iajdñhd iy Nd¾hdj iys;" tfy;a Tjqkag orejka fkdue;s"

mjq,la we;ehs is;uq' Tjqkaf.a taldnoaO wdodhu iSud iys; h' Nd¾hdjf.a tla iqj| ú,jqka fnda;,hla iy iajdñhdf.a uOHidr iy jhska fnda;,hla úiska iEu uilu Tjqkaf.a jegqm ioygu ySk lrkq we;' ;u mqoa.,sl wdYdjka iy mjqf,a wjYH;djka w;r fjki y÷kd .ekSug fkdyels ùu ;=,ska" wfkla mqoa.,hd jdis ,nd .kafka h hk yeÕSu ìys fjhs'

ñ, wêl iqj| ú,jqka hkq wkjYH tfukau iqfLdamfNda.S NdKav fjhs' uOHidr

iy jhska hkq úkdYfha ud¾.j,ska tlls' tajd mqoa.,fhl=f.a fi!LHhg ydks odhl jqjo iudchg ksfYaOd;aul we.hSï ,nd fok fldgia fjhs' ta wkqj fuu jeh lsÍï wkjYH tajd f,i ie,lSug iajdñhd yd Nd¾hdj wiu;a fjf;d;a tys w¾:h kï wd;aud¾:lduh úiska tu mjq,g ydks isÿ flfrk nj h'

újdyhla hkq mqoa.,fhl=f.a wh jeh md,kh ms<sn| Ôú;hls' mß;Hd. isÿ

lsÍu i|yd lsishï mqoa.,fhl=g mokula ;sìh hq;= h' tfy;a" tfll= ;u mqoa.,sl wNs,dYhka i|yd muKlau úhoï lr;a kï iy wdrïNfha mgkau iajdñhd yd Nd¾hdj ;u wdodhï tlg uqiq fkdlr;a kï" bka mejfikafka fofokdf.ka tla wfhl=j;a mjqf,a úhoï yjqf,a isÿ lsÍug fkdis;k neúka wdrïNfha mgkau Tjqka ;ukaf.au jQ fjk fjku udj;aj, .uka lsßug wr w¢ñka isák nj h' tfia kï Tn újdy jQfha wehs@

Tn iqfLdamfNda.s NdKAvhla wjYH fohla f,i olsk yeu úgu ksjfia wh jehg

bka jydu ydks isÿjkq we;' th ye¢kaúh yelafla wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh jYfhks· tfiau" th ksji ;=< fndfyda w;sf¾l .eg¿ o ks¾udKh lrhs'

újdyh hkq ;reKhka iy ;reKshkaf.a l%Svdjla fkdfõ' ukao h;a" Tn újdy jQ

jydu j.lSu" fjkia ùu" bjiSu" iy mß;Hd.h ta iu.u meñKsh hq;= neúKs' tfyhska újdyhla ms<sn|j is;k mqoa.,fhl= úiska ;u wkd.; iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj

fl;rï iQodkï±hs fowdldrhlska is;d ne,sh hq;= h' ^1& Tn frda.d;=r jqjfyd;a fyda Tfí Ôú;h wjodkulg ,laj ;sfnk úg fyda

Tfí iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj flfrys úYajdih ;eìh yels o@ ^2& mjq, i;=fgka ;eîug iy orejka hym;a ñksiqka f,i f.dv ke.Sug

iyfhda.h ±laúh yels wdldrfha ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hym;a pß; ,CIKh Tnf.a iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj i;=j ;sfí o@

fuu idOl fol" mjq,la ;=< we;s uQ,sl lem lsÍï fjhs' j¾;udkfha §" ñksiqka újdyhg t<fUk nj fmfkkafka fuu idOl fol .ek

ie,lSu fjkqjg ;u mqoa.,sl wjYH;d fjkqfjks' tfyhska" Tjqka újdy jQ miqj fndfyda .eg¿ u;= fjhs' iuyr újdyl msßia tlsfkldg wmydi lrñka o" tlsfkld urd .ksñka o wjika fj;s'

fuf;la újdy ù ke;s fyda újdy ùug wdikak mqoa.,hka úiska m%fõYfuka i,ld

ne,sh hq;= lreKla jkafka hqj,la újdy jQ úg Tjqkag frda.dndOj,§ iy uy¿ úfha § tlsfkld u; r|d mej;aùug yels úh hq;= nj h' tlsfkld /l n,d .ekSug Tjqkag yels úh hq;= h' tfyhska újdyh" mqoa., mß;Hd. u; úYd, f,i r|d mj;skakls'

tmuKla fkdj" hqj,lg orefjl= ,o úg Tjqyq jvd;a jeäfhka mß;Hd. l<

hq;= h· ukao h;a" <uqka fjkqfjka Tjqka ld,h fhoúh hq;= neúKs' újdyhg fmr isgu mqoa.,fhl= úiska iQodkï úh hq;= ;;ajh fuh fjhs'

udmshka ùug iQodkï jk ckhd úiska my; i|yka wdldrhg ;ukaju

;lafiarejlg ,la lr .; hq;= h' wmf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=< È ,o mqyqKq ùï ;=<ska j¾Okh lr .;a ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hym;a nj wm i;=j ;sfí' wm ñh hk

neúka úh m;a jq úg wm /l n,d .ekSug wfhla isáh hq;= h' wm újdyhg m;a ù mjq,la f.dv ke.Sug kï" f,dalh ;=<g hym;a orejka f.dv ke.Sug wjYH ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hym;a nj wm Ndú;d l< hq;= h' wmf.a ±kqu iy hym;a nj wm Tjqkag m%odkh l< yels w;r" tu.ska fuu f,dalh ;=< Tjqkag Yla;su;aj Ôj;a ùug yels jkq we;'

újdyh hkq yqfola yeÕSï ika;¾mKh muKla fkdfõ' fuh ioygu mj;sk

fohls fkdfõ' tfy;a fndfyda ñksiqka fidhkafka ,sx.sl ;Dma;sh muKlau ksid Èlalido ùfï wkqmd;h by, f.dia we;' ,sx.sl ;Dma;sh mj;skafka újdyhl uq,a j¾Ij, § muKs'

mqoa.,fhl= újdy ùfuka wk;=rej tu mqoa.,hdf.a Ôú;fha moku mj;skafka

tlsfkld flfrys lrk mß;Hd. u; h' wm lsishï wjia:djl tlsfkld flfrys wd;aud¾:ldó jqjfyd;a" th Èlalidofhka fyda ñkS uereulska fl,jr úh yels h'

újdyh ;=< isÿ lrk mß;Hd.h hkq isrer iy ukfia /ljrKh i|yd lrk

mß;Hd.hls' th isrer iy uki i|yd ,nd fok iydhls' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka újdyh i;=gqodhl tlla jkq we;'

tlsfkld YdÍßlj /l n,d .ekSu hkafkys f;areu kï mjqf,a wdodhu

m%{djka; f,i Ndú;d lsÍu" ksjfia wjYH;djhka i|yd úhoï lsÍu" iy tlsfkldf.a i;=g yqjudre lr .ekSu yd ta fjkqfjka lem lsÍï isÿ lsrSu h'

tlsfkld udkislj /l n,d .ekSu hkafkys f;areu kï ffoksl lghq;=j,§

ldreKsl jkafka flfiao hkak jgyd .ekSu" w¾nqo wjia:djl § wka whg iydh Èug yels ùu" Tjqka fkdie,ls,su;a jk úg Tjqkag wk;=re yeÕùug yels ùu iy yeu úgu wjxl ùug yels ùu h'

fï wdldrhg tlsfkld ms<sn|j YdÍßlj iy udkislj /ljrK ie,iSug yels

hqj,la yeu úgu fN!;sl jia;=" iem myiqj iy krl udkisl ;;ajhka jeks oE mjqf,a fmdÿ hym; fjkqfjka lem lrkq we;' tys m%;sM,h jYfhka iduldñ mßirhla mjq, ;=< f.dv kef.a'

tfyhska" mjq,lg ia:djr mokula ,nd .ekSug kï" tu mjqf,a idudðlhka i;=j

y;rjk mqreoao jk mß;Hd.h mej;sh hq;= h' .sys ckhd i|yd jk O¾ufha fuu idOl y;ro iu." iajdñfhl=$Nd¾hdjl

fidhd .ekSug" újdy ùug" mjq,la ;eksug i,ld n,k lsisfjl= fõ kï Tjqka tu idOl y;r mokula f,i .; hq;= h' tfiau" ±kg mjqf,a .eg¿ mj;sk lsisjl= fõ kï Tjqka o .sys ckhd i|yd jk O¾uh mokula jYfhka .; hq;= h' i;H.rel nj" wd;au oukh" bjiSu" iy mß;Hd.h mjq,l yoj; fjhs' wdrïNfha mgkau mjq,l moku Yla;su;a ùug kï mjqf,a idudðlhka w;r yeu úgu ;sìh hq;= jeo.;a yoj; th fjhs' túg ielh" f,dalh iu. fkd.e,mSu" ñksiqka iu. fkd.e,mSu" flf,iaj,g hg ùu" tlsfkld flfrys l<lsÍu iy wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh jeks ish¨ mjq,a .eg¿ ksielju u;= fkdjkq we;' túg mjqf,a yoj; fkdkej;S" n,j;aj iaMkaokh jkq we;'

02 jk mßÉfþoh

mjq,a Ôú;h md,kh lrkafka flfia o@ újdy ùug fmrd;=ju" mqoa.,fhl= ;u yeÕSï md,kh lr .ekSug mqyqKq ùu

újdyh mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd jeo.;a mokula fjhs' tfy;a" w;S;fha §" fomlaIhu ish yeÕSï md,kh .ek lsisod bf.k f.k fkd;snqKs kï" újdyfhka miqj Tjqkaf.a hy .=K j¾Okh lsÍug fkdyels jkq we;' ta fjkqjg b;d krl wdldrhg tlsfkldg ßojk krl ÈYdjla lrd th fhduq ù wjidkfha §" Tjqka tlsfkld fkdreiaik ;;ajhg m;a jkq we;' tlu úi÷u f,i fmfkkq we;af;a Èlalidohhs' tneúka" Èlalidoh je<laùug we;s fyd|u ud¾.h jkafka újdyhg fmr mgkau ;u yeÕSï fufyhjd .ekSug bf.k .ekSuhs'

újdyhg fmr uQ,sl is;=ú,s wjqreÿ oY ,CI .Kkla f.ù .sho fkdkeiS mj;akd tla úYajdihla kï

iajdñfhl= yd Nd¾hdjl tlg Ôj;a ùu werUQ úg" tlsfkld iu. fyda Tjqkaf.a {d;Ska iu. fyda .egqï we;s ùu fkdje,laúh yels nj h' ljr ;;ajhl § jqjo funkaola isÿ ùfï yelshdj yeu úgu mj;shs'

wjOdkh fhduq l, hq;= jeo.;a lreK jkafka" újdyhg fmr isgu hqj,la ;u

yeÕSï md,kh lr .ekSug bf.k f.k fkdue;s kï Tjqkag ;u fkd tlÕ;djka idOkSh wdldrhg úi|d .ekSug fkdyels jk w;r ta fya;=fjka mjqf,a ish¨ wh jpkfha mßiudma; w¾:fhkau buy;a lKiai,a,lg o wjq,a ùulg o ,la úh yels nj h' iduldó Ôú;hla f.ùug Tjqkag fkdyels jkq we;'

tfy;a" újdyhg fmr mgkau Tjqka fofokdu ;u ;uka mqyqKq lr f.k ;snqfka

kï" fkd tlÕ;djkaf.a uÜgu ljrla jqj;a Tjqkag ;u whym;a yeÕSï md,kh lr .ekSug o" tajd miq Èkg /f.k fkdhdug o yels jkq we;' ta wkqj mjqf,a mßirh iduldó iy m%S;su;a wdldrfhka werôh yels jkq we;' újdyl hqj, ;u whym;a yeisÍï ì| ±óug o tlsfkld ;=< we;s fyd|u foa u;= lsÍug o W;aidy lrkq we;' tys m%;sM,h jYfhka tlsfkld flfrys ms,s .; yels yd idOkSh wdl,am f.dv ke.S mjq, ;=< Yla;su;a ne£ï ks¾udKh ù iudch ;=< mjqf,a wNsudkh jefvkq we;'

we;a; jYfhkau ;u yeÕSï md,kh lsÍug yels mqoa.,fhda" újdyhg m%:u tfia

lsÍu ms<sn| mqyqKqjla ,oaojqka úh hq;= h' wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka Tjqkaf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrdu fuu .eg¿j,g uqyqK ÿkay' Tjqyq újdyh ms<sn| my; i|yka u;jdo ia:dms; l<y'

újdyh ;j ÿrg;a mud l< fkdyels iEu mqoa.,fhlau tu újdyh id¾:l ùug

kï my; i|yka idOl y;r iys; wh úh hq;= h' 1' wd;au Yla;sh ;sìh hq;= h' 2' ksjerÈ iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj f;dard .kakd wkaou ±k isáh hq;= h' 3' újdy WmfoaYljrfhl= isáh hq;= h' 4' uki msßisÿ lrk wdldrh ±k isáh hq;= h' újdyh i|yd iQodkï jk ljfrl= jqj;a m<uqfjka fuu jeo.;a lreKq y;r

.%yKh lr f.k ;sìh hq;= njg wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da n, lr isáhy' túg újdyh úiska f.k tkq ,nk ish¨ j.lSï ±Íug tn÷ mqoa.,hkag yels fõ' bÈßfha mj;skafka l=ula±hs Tjqka okakd w;r b;d hym;a újdyl hqj,la" fyd|u f,a,s

flfkla" fyd|u nEKd flfkla iy Tjqkaf.a orejkag fyd|u foudmshka njg m;a ùu i|yd wjYH ±kqu" yelshdjka" iy hy .=K ljf¾±hs Tjqyq ±k isákq we;' fuu ±kqfuka ikakoaO jQ úg újdyl hqj,f.a l=Y,;d" yelshd iy hy .=K j¾Okh jkq we;s w;r" ta wkqj wfmalaIs; wdldrhg Tjqkaf.a újdyh È. yefrkq we;'

fuu tla tla idOlh idOdrKShlrKh lsßu i|yd lreKq o" id¾:l újdyhla

i|yd fuu lreKq y;r wjYH jkafka ljr fya;=jla ksid o hkak ms<sn| lreKq o fuu mßÉfþofha b;sß fldgi ;=< § úia;r flfrkq we;'

újdyfha wfmalaId mqoa.,hka újdy ùug n,mdk fya;= miqmi we;s ienE i;Hh kï Tjqkag wd;au

Yla;shla fkdùu hehs wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da mejiQy' Tjqkag ;u fomd u; ke.S isàug yels njg úYajdihla fkdue;' Tng wd;au úYajdihla fkdue;s l< Tfí Ôú;fha fndfyda foa i|yd Woõ ,nd .ekSug lsisfjl= fidhd .ekSug Tng isÿ fõ'

;u iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj úúO wdldrfhka hym;a f,i ;ukag i,lkq we;ehs hk

wfmaCIdj ksid iuyre újdyhg t<fU;s' tfiau Tjqka o ;u iajdñhdg$Nd¾hdjg hym;a f,i i,lkq we;' tfy;a ieneúkau isÿ jk foh kï Tjqkaf.a iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj wfmaCId l< wdldrhg yeu úgu fkdie,lSu fyda ojfia meh úis y;r mqrd u tfia ie,lSug fkdyels ùuh' ta wdldrhgu Tjqkaf.a iajdñ mqreIhd$Nd¾hdj ie,l=ï ,nkafka o Tyq$ weh wfmaCId l< wdldrhg fkdfõ'

iuyr ñksiqka újdy jkafka Tjqkag rEu;a ìß|la wjYH neúKs' tfy;a

ldka;djkag ;u iqkaor;ajh oji mqrd u /l .; fkdyels h' YdÍßl iqkaor;ajh ioygu fkdmj;sk neúKs' wjYH jQfha YdÍßl wdl¾Ykh muKla u kï" ndysr iqkaor;ajh uelS h;a u iajdñhd$Nd¾hdj úYajdih lv lsÍfï bvlv j¾Okh fõ'

;j;a iuyre újdy jkafka wfkldf.a hym;a yeisÍï ksid yg.;a wêl fm%auh

fya;=fjks' ;u iajdñ mqreIhd$Nd¾hdj yeu úg u ;ukag wdpdrYS,S f,i i,lkq we;ehs Tjqyq uq,djg m;a fj;s' tfy;a i;Hh kï ñksiqkag meh úis y;r mqrd u ;u lÈu isß;a r|jd .; fkdyels ùu h'

Ôjk iylrefjl= fidhd .ekSu mokï jkafka ’wfkld u; r|d mej;Su u;¶

kï" tlsfkld fj;ska /ljrKhla fkd,efnk nj yeÕ=k jyd u" wm fndfyda úg ±l we;s wdldrhg Tjqyq onr lr .ekSu wrU;s' ke;fyd;a kvq u.g t<fU;s' fun÷ .eg¿ ’jerÈ wfmaCId n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùu f.k ths'¶ hk wdmaf;damfoaYh wmg isys .kajhs'

újdyhg fmr mej;sh hq;= ksjerÈ udkisl wdlD;sh jkafka ’uu ud u;u r|d

mj;sñ'¶ hkakh' wfkla mqoa.,hdg Tn u; r|d mej;Sug isÿ jk fndfyda lreKq újdyhla ;=< mj;shs' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a" bjiSu wjYH fkdjk .eg¿j,g jvd bjiSu wjYH jk .eg¿ jeä ixLHdjla újdyh ;=< mj;sk w;r" tajd úi£u i|yd újdyhg fmr Tn úiska j¾Okh lr .;a ±kqu" l=i,;d iy hy .=K wjYH fjhs'

fï yefrkakg fuhg fmr lsisodl Tn bgq lr fkdue;s j.lSï o" m%;sM,h

hym;a fõ o" whym;a fõ o hkak ±k .; fkdyels j.lSï o fndfyda m%udKhla mj;skq we;' ;ukag ;ukaj /l n,d .; fkdyels tfyhska fndfyda wjYH;djka imqrd .ekSu i|yd ;u fouõmshka flfrys úYajdih ;eîug isÿ ù we;s" w¿; Wmka orejka iys; foudmshka yuqfõ § fuh úfYaIfhka i;H fõ' iajdëk mqoa.,hka

jYfhka orejkag j¾Okh ùug i,iajkq jia" foudmshka ;u ±kqu" l=i,;d iy hy .=K úYd, jYfhka lem lsÍu wjYH fjhs'

tfyhska" fjk;a mqoa.,fhl= u; r|d mej;sh yels hehs újdyhg fmr úYajdih

;eîu jerÈ h' i;Hh kï Tn wka wh u; r|d mej;Sug W;aidy ork w;r" wfkla mqoa.,hka thg jvd jeä m%udKhlska Tn u; r|d mej;Sug wfmalaId l< yels h hkak h'

iajhx úYajdih iajdëk mqoa.,fhl= hkq ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hy .=K iys; mqoa.,fhls'

fláfhka lsjfyd;a fuu mqoa.,hd i;=j .sys mqoa.,hka i|yd jk O¾uh ;sìh hq;= h'

.sys mqoa.,hka i|yd jk O¾uh iys; mqoa.,fhl= flfrka úêu;a mqreÿ

y;rla m%o¾Ykh úh hq;= h' 1' j.lSfï mqreoao - ;uka yuqfõ we;s lghq;a; l=ula jqj;a tys .=Kd;aul Ndjh"

ld,h" wh jeh" iy udkisl .=Kd;aul Ndjho flfrys wjOdkh fhdojñka tu ld¾hh ;u Yla;sfha Wmßufhka bgq l< hq;= h'

2' iajhx mqyqKqfõ iy iajhx ÈhqKqfõ mqreoao - wLKav m%.;sh i|yd

mqoa.,hdf.a ±kqu" yelshdj" iy hy .=K j¾Okh lr .eksug wod, úúO fCI;% ;=< wOHhkh lsÍu iy m¾fhaIKh lsÍu

3' ord .ekSfï mqreoao - ld¾hh l=ula jqj;a Bg tfrysj kef.k ld,.=Kh"

frda.dndO fyda .egqï fukau fm<öï fukau udkisl we,Sï fkd;ld ld¾hh iïmQ¾K jk ;=re ish¨ ndOl wNsnjd lghq;= lsÍug tu mqoa.,hd iu;a fjhs'

4' lem lsÍfï iy ;Hd.YS,s;ajfha mqreoao - ld¾hh l=ula jqj;a mqoa.,hdg

by,ska jvd m%uqL ;ekl lKavdhu isáhs' wjYH;djh jvd;a jeä mqoa.,hka fjkqfjka ;uka i;= foa lem lsßu" fjk;a lsisfjl= Wr §ug wlue;s j.lSï Ndr .ekSu msKsi ;u myiqlï iy iem iïm;a lem lsÍu iy hym;a mjq,a mßirhla mj;ajd .ekSu i|yd ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSï ;=rka lsÍu fuhg we;=,;a h' fï wdldrhg lKavdhfï hym; i|yd ish mqoa.,sl;ajh lem lsÍug l%shd l< hq;= w;r ;reK úfha mgka fuu mqreÿ m%.=K l< hq;= h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a fjk;a whg tu mqoa.,hd u; r|d mej;Sug fkdyels jkq we;'

.sys mqoa.,hka i|yd O¾uh fyj;a fuu hym;a mqreÿ y;r we;s mqoa.,fhl=g

muKla wd;au úYajdih we;s mqoa.,fhl= wka wh i|yd hym;a fijKla imhk mqoa.,fhl= iy hym;a mjq,a kdhlfhl= úh yels h'

iqkaor;ajfha wÈhr y;r wm flfrysu úYajdih ;nd l%shd lrkafka flfiao hkak b.ekajq wmf.a uq;=ka

ñ;af;da tmuKla fkdj újdy ùfï §" wmf.a orejkaf.a uj fyda mshd ùug iqÿiq ksjerÈ mqoa.,hd f;dard .kakd wdldrh .ek o b.ekajQy'

idudkHfhka wmg YdÍßl iqkaor;ajh muKla ±l .; yels kuq;a ukfia we;s

.eUqre wNHka;r iqkaor;ajh ±l .; fkdyels h' tfy;a ukfia mj;sk .eUqre wNHka;r iqkaor;ajh o fidhd n,k wdldrh wfma uq;=ka ñ;af;da wmg b.ekajqy' Tjqyq iqkaor;ajh my; i|yka fldgia y;rg j¾. l<y'

m<uqjk uÜgu ( ndysr fmkqfï iqkaor;ajh - fuh jq l,S ta ta ld,h iy

ú,dis;djg wkqj wmf.a we÷fï" rEmd,xldrfha" f;d,a wdf,amkj," flia ieliSfï iy wnrK me<¢fï iqkaor;ajh h' tu ndysr iqkaor;ajh l,a bl=;a j;au blauKska uelS hkq we;' fkd tfia kï ;j ÿrg;a we¿ï fkdflfrkq we;' fuu iqkaor;ajh fjk;a wh f.ka ñ,g .ekSug fyda b,a,d .ekSug yels h'

fojeks uÜgu ( isref¾ iqkaor;ajh - fuh jQ l,S wmf.a isref¾ yevh" iu"

uqyqK" fldKavd fudaia;rh" weÕs,s" wdÈh iïnkaO YdÍßl iqkaor;ajhhs' th mqoa., iqkaor;ajhla jk fyhska wka wh f.ka ñ,hg .ekSug fyda b,a,d .ekSug fkdyels h' th ioygu fkdmj;sk w;r jhi;a iu. l%udkql+,j .s,syS hhs' mqoa.,fhl= hym;a o whym;a o hkak ms<sn|j th iy;slhla fkdfõ'

;=kajeks uÜgu ( isß;a úß;aj, iqkaor;ajh - fuh jQ l,S iqÿiq f,i l;d lsßu

iy wka wh flfrys l%shd lsÍu hk folu we;=,;a iqkaor;ajhhs' wka wh flfrys wdpdr iïmkak ùu" ksryxldr ùu" .re lsÍu" úkS; ùu" m%S;su;a ùu iy ñ;%YS,S ùu fuhg we;=,;a h' flfia fj;;a fuu isß;a úß;a ieneúkau Tjqkaf.a yoj;a ;=<skau mek fkdk.S kï tajd jxl hehs ie,fla' fï ms<sn| wk;=re yÕjk wdmaf;damfoaY we;' tkï" ’ñysß jpk jvd;a úkdYldÍ h¶ fyda ’rij;aj werö ;s;a; ù wjika ùu¶ fyda ’ñysß lgla" ;s;a; yola¶

y;rjeks uÜgu ( ukfia iqkaor;ajh - fuh jQ l,S mqoa.,fhl= úiska Wiq,kq

,nk ish¨ j.lSïj, fndfyda wxY ;=<ska m%ldY úh yels" mqoa.,fhl= ;=< mj;sk hy .=K ms<sn| iqkaor;ajhhs' mqoa.,fhl= fl;rï j.lSï iy.;±hs uek .ekSu i|yd wmg my; i|yka uq,sl wx. ;=k fhdod .; yels h'

1' jia;%" wdydr" jdiia:dk" iy fT!IO hk wjYH;d y;r Ndú;d lsÍu 2' ffoksl lghq;= 3' jD;a;Sh j.lSï fuu fldaK ;=k ;=<ska mqoa.,fhl=f.a mqreÿ ksÍlaIKh lsÍu u.ska tu mqoa.,hd

ienúkau j.lSï iy.; o fkdtfia kï fkdie,ls,su;a o hkak wmg ;lafiare l< yels h' iqkaor ukila iy wdOHd;auhla mej;sh yelafla j.lSula iys; mqoa.,fhla ;=< muKls' i;H.rel nj" iajhx úkh" bjiSu" iy mß;Hd.h hk wx. we;=<;a ’.sys mqoa.,hka i|yd jk O¾uh¶ ork mqoa.,hkag fuh úfYaIfhka wod, fjhs'

újdy WmfoaYljrfhl=f.a jeo.;alu mqoa.,fhl=f.a iqkaor;ajfha uÜgï y;rla mj;sk kuq;a ukfia iqkaor;ajh

ksrka;rfhkau mqoa.,fhl= i;= wdOHd;auh iu. iïnkaO fyhska" ksÍCIKh lsÍug b;du wiSre uÜgu jkafka tu ukfia iqkaor;ajh ms<sn| wÈhrhs' ukfia iqkaor;ajh fidhd .ekSug" újdy Ôú;h ms<sn| w;a±lSï iys; mqoa.,fhl= flfrys wm úYajdih ;eìh hq;= h' fjk;a wdldrhlg lsjfyd;a" mjq,la jYfhka isáh § th ;=< u;= jk úúO .eg¿ ms<sn|j Wmfoia ,nd Èh yels .=rejrfhl= fyj;a mqyqKqlrefjl= wmg wjYH h'

w;S;fha § kï újdy ùug wjYH mqoa.,hdf.a fhdað; újdyh ms<sn|j Woõ

lsÍu i|yd jeäuy¨ mqoa.,fhla isáfha h' Tjqkaf.a fiajh j¾;udkfha§ o fhdod .kakd kuq;a tu jeäysáhd fhdod .ekSfï ienE w¾:h iy Tyqf.a ld¾h Ndrh .ek ±k isákafka iq¿ msßila muKls'

’jeäysáfhla¶ hkqfjka ye¢kafjkafka .=K hym;alu by, uÜgfuka we;s m%cdj úiska fyd¢ka .re lrkq ,nk mqoa.,fhls'

jeäysáfhla njg m;a jk mqoa.,fhl= nyq;r ckhdf.a by, .re;ajhg ,la jQ

by, .=K hym;alula iys; wfhla úh hq;= h' újdyhl ;sìh hq;= jeo.;a idOl y;r tu mqoa.,hdf.a újdyh ;=< o ld je§ mj;sk neúka tn÷ jeäysá mqoa.,hka fndfyda .=K hym;a wh fj;s' tu idOl fufia h'

1' Tjqka ieneúkau .sys mqoa.,hka i|yd jk O¾uh je<| .; hq;= h' tfia

fkdjqkfyd;a mqoa.,hka jYfhka Tjqka iy Tjqkaf.a mjq,a õYajdiodhl uQ,dY% fkdjkq we;'

2' wjYH;d y;r mßfNdackh lrk wdldrh" wod, mqoa.,hkaf.a ffoksl lghq;=

iy Tjqkaf.a /lshdj ms<sn| j.lSu ;=<ska mqoa.,hd ksÍCIKh lsÍu u.ska tlS mqoa.,hdf.a yeisÍsu jgyd .ekSug Tjqkag yels úh hq;= h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a" mjqf,a idudðlhka úiska uq¿ukskau ms<s.kakd iy .re lrkq ,nk .=K hym;a lñka wkQk iqÿiq iajdñ mqreIfhl=$Nd¾hdjl fidhd .ekSug Tjqkag fkdyels jkq we;'

3' újdyh iy iïnkaO;d ms<sn|j Wmfoia imhk Ôjk .=rejrfhl= fyda fyd|

WmfoaYlfhl= Tjqkag isáh hq;= h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a È.= ld,Sk iïnkaO;djhla mj;ajd f.k hdug Tjqkag fkdyels jkq we;'

4' Tjqkaf.a wdOHd;añl uÜgï by, ;,hlg f.k tk ;=re ;ukag wjYH

mqyqKqj ,nd .ekSug Tjqkag yels úh hq;= h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a újdyh úiska Tjqka lrd f.k tk ,nk j.lSï ish,a, bis,Sug wjYH ±kqu" yelshdj" iy .=K hym;alu Tjqka i;=j fkdmj;skq we;' tfiau" ;uka fukau wkqka o /l n,d .ekSug Tjqkag yels úh hq;= h' jvd;a by, hym;la i|yd ;Hd.YS,S;ajh iy mß;Hd.h hk lreKqj,§ úfYaIfhkau Tjqkaf.a .=K hym;alu m%udKj;a ;rï by, uÜgul fkdmj;shs kï ;u mjq,a iy wkd.; mrïmrdjkaj,g /ljrK iemhSug iy iydh §ug Tjqkag fkdyels jk w;r fuu uÜgfï § iudch úiska Tjqkaj ms<s fkd.kq we;'

fuhg by; È i|yka l< idOl y;r mokï lr .ksñka ;uqkaj mqyqKq lr

.ekSu iy ;ukaf.a mjq,aj,g mokula ieliSu isÿ lrk ,o fyhska jeäysá mqoa.,hka i;=j tn÷ by, .=K hym;alula mj;sk w;ru orejkag iy wkd.; mrïmrdjkag Wmfoia imhk úYajdiodhl WmfoaYljreka ùfï yelshdj o Tjqka i;=j ;sfí'

tfyhska" iajdñ mqreIfhl=$Nd¾hdjl f;aÍfï § o" hym;a iajdñ

mqreIfhl=$Nd¾hdjlf.a" újdyl md¾Yjfha {d;skaf.a" fouõmshkaf.a" iy {d;Skaf.a j.lSï ;SrKh lsÍfï§ o id¾:l /lshdjla yd iïnkaO j.lSïj,§ o" m%cdjla ;=< mek k.sk fjk;a fndfyda j.lSïj,§ o mjq,la fyda iïnkaO;djhla i|yd WmfoaYlfhl= wjYH fjhs' fï ish¨ wxYj, § iduldó mjq,la jYfhka Tng yeu úgu Ôj;a ùug yels jkq msKsi Tng Wmfoia fok iy Tn ksjerÈ ÈYdjg fhduq lrk jeäysáfhl= isàu w;HjYH h'

tfyhska" iajdñ mqreIhdf.a iy Nd¾hdjf.a yeisÍï .ek Wmfoia Èh yels iy

Tjqka yev .eiaúh yels jeäuy¨ mqoa.,fhl= fyda by, .=K hym;alula iys; jeäysáfhl= fkdue;sj újdyhla mej;sh fkdyels h' jeäuy,af,l= fkdue;s úg mjq, jerÈ ÈYdjla lrd .uka lrkq we;'

iqkaor ukila ks¾udKh lrk O¾uh

m<uq idOl ;=k .ek .eUqre wjfndaOhla iys; jQ úg jvd;a Yla;su;a iy

ia:djr;ajhla iys; by, wdOHd;añl ;,hlg újdyh iïm%dma; ùug ksis l< t<fUhs' iajdñ mqreIhd iy Nd¾hdj tlaj isàfï udkisl iajNdjfhka f;dr kï" mjqf,a yoj; mokï jkafka iajdñ mqreIhd iy Nd¾hdj úiska je<| .;a wdOHd;añl ,CIK u; jk fyhska" È.= ld,Sk mokula u; tlsfkld flfrys fm%auh r|jd .ekSug Tjqkag fkdyels jkq we;'

újdyhg m%:u" iajdëkj isàug wm mqyqKqj ,eìh hq;= h' wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da

.syshka i|yd O¾uh bÈßm;a lrk ,oafoa iajhx mqyqKqjg u. fmkaùula jYfhks' wm újdy ù mjq,la ùfuka wk;=rej mjd" .syshka i|yd O¾uh" wm by, uÜgulska m%.=K l< hq;= h' ksjeisfhl= úiska jvd;a jeäfhka m%.=K l< hq;= jQ o" mjq, flfrys by,u n,mEula lrkakd jQ o m%Odk;u .=Kdx. jkafka bjiSu ^CIdka;s& iy mß;Hd.h ^pd.& fõ'

we;s úh yels .egqïj,g uqyqK mdkq jia újdyfhka wk;=rej jvd;a by,

uÜgul bjiSula wjYH h' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a" ta jkdys wka whf.a ÿ¾j,lï bjid isàu i|yd we;s yelshdj h' hqj, újdyhg m;a ù tlaj Ôj;a ùu werUQ úg" ;u iajdñ mqreIhd$Nd¾hdj iy ;u {d;Ska i|yd bgq l< hq;= j.lSï úYd, m%udKhla mj;skq we;' uq¿ mjq,gu tajd bgq lsÍu i|yd fï wjia:dfõ § by, uÜgul bjiSula ;sîu wjYH fjhs'

m%Odk jYfhkau ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSï ;=rka lsÍu i|yd by, uÜgul lem

lsÍula o wjYH fjhs' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a" mjq,a wdrjq,a ;=<ska wys;lr m%;sM, fkd,efnkq jia Ndjkdj ms<sn| úêu;a mqyqkqjla ;=<ska ksi, ukila mj;ajd .ekSfï wjYH;djh fõ' wmf.a iajdñ mqreIhdf.a$Nd¾hdjf.a mjqf,a idudðlfhla .ek wm leue;a;la fkd±lajqj;a wmg Tjqka iu. Ôj;a jk wdldrh bf.kSug isÿ fõ' tõg .eg¿j j¾Okh ù mjq, ;=< È.g we§ hk fl%daOhla we;s fkdfõ' wm wmf.a ;ry is;=ú,s ;=rka l< hq;= h' túg ye, yemamSï iy m,s.ekSï ;j ÿrg;a fkdmj;skq we;'

ukfia we;s ish¨ ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSï ;=rka l< úg ,Õd jk mß;Hd.fha uÜgu

nqÿ oyu ;=< ±lafjkafka uDÿ nj fyj;a fidarÉp jYfhks' tys f;areu kï uki ksYap, ;;ajhlg msßmyÿ ù we;s njhs'

tneúka" ukfia msßisÿlu .ek wjOdkh fhduq lrñka wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka

i|yka lf<a" fn!oaO b.ekaùïj, ±lafjk bjiSu iy uDÿ nj muKla uki msßisÿ lsÍu i|yd WmldÍ jk m%Odk hy .=K jk nj h' tfiau th .sys mqoa.,hka i|yd jk O¾uh" udkisl úêu;a Ndjfha wx. ;=<g yl=¿jd ,Sfï ud¾.hls'

bjiSu wjYH jk ;;ajhla u;= jQ úg" wmg ord .ekSSSug fkdyels" tfy;a wm

úiska bjid isáh hq;= mqmqrd hdug wdikak .sks lkaola wm ;=< ;sfnk l,l fuka wmf.a uki ikaiqka lsÍug W;aidy l< hq;= h'

´keu fudfyd;l msmsÍula isÿ úh yels .sks lkaolska kef.k WKqiqu wvq lsÍug

ork m%h;akhla mßoafoka" fndfyda Wml%u Ndú;d lrñka uki ,sys,a lsÍu i|yd l%shd lsÍu uDÿ Ndjh f,i úia;r l< yels h' flfia fj;;a ish¨ ÿla fodïkia mfil ;nd" uki ksYap, fldg" w;S; .egqï fkd;ld yßñka" oEia mshdf.k Ndjkd lsÍu ;rï w¾nqoj,ska uki j,lajd .; yels fjk;a id¾:l u.la fkdue;'

uki ksYap, jQ úg lsisjla ord isàfï Wjukdjla wmg fkd±fka' lsisjla fkd

isÿ jQ l,l fuka" wmf.a yeisÍï iy m%ldYk uki ;rïu iduldó jkq we;' tys

m%;sM,hla jYfhka wmf. uki ;=< wm mj;ajd f.k hk iduh iy iqkaor;ajh wmg uqK .efik ´kEu wfhl=g ±fkk fyhska Tjqka o ta wkqj ikaiqka jkq we;' wm wka wh iu. yqjudre lr .kakd ikaiqka iy iduldó udkisl iajNdjh úiska wka ish,a, ch .kq we;'

ta wkqj wmf.a wdOHd;auh by, ;,hla lrd Tijd ;eîug kï" wm bjiSu iy

uDÿ nj kue;s m%Odk hy .=K fol flfrys úYajdih ;nd l%shd l< hq;= h' tajd iqkaor ukila ks¾udKh lrk O¾u fjhs'

Èlalidoh je<laùug .=relï ;u is;a ;=< bjiSu iy uDÿ Ndjh j¾Okh lr .kakd wdldrh fidhd ne,Su

wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka úiska fkdlvjd isÿ lrk ,o nj wms fï jk úg bf.k f.k we;af;uq' ta wkqj Tjqyq fï hy .=K m%dfhda.sl wruqKq i|yd fhdod .kq jia Wmudj,g tAjd mßj¾;kh l<y' my; i|ykaj we;s yeisÍfï .=relï y;r o tajd ;=< wvx.= fjhs'

yeisÍu ms<sn| .=relï wxl 1 ( WK .il we;s .eg jeks weia yeisÍu ms<sn| .=relï wxl 2 ( ;dÑÑhl wËq jeks lka yeisÍu ms<sn| .=relï wxl 3 ( mdmsiaila jeks YÍrh yeisÍu ms<sn| .=relï wxl 4 ( uy fmdf<dj jeks uki uki msßisÿ lsÍfï mdvï jYfhka Ndú;d jk O¾uh ms<sìUq lsÍug" mßirh

Ndú;d lsÍfï yelshdj wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka i;=j ;snqKs' Tjqka i;= wdOHd;aufha by, uÜgu fuhska fmkakqï flfrhs' by;ska ±la jQ tla tla Wmudj ms<sn| meyeÈ,s lsÍu my; i|yka fjhs'

1' WK .il we;s .eg jeks weia hkafkys f;areu wm fkdief,k ne,aula iys;j

isáh hq;= nj h' wd;;sh we;s jk wjia:djka flfrys wjOdkh fhduq fkdlsÍu iy jerÈ fiùu fyda miqj ´md¥m lsu u.ska ydks isÿ lsÍu i|yd wka whf.a lghq;=j,g ueÈy;a fkdùssssu fuhg we;=,;a fjhs' tfia jQ l< wmf.a uki wka whf.a .eg¿ wyq,d .kakd w;r Ôú;fha hym; we;s lr .ekSu i|yd lghq;= l< hq;af;a flfia±hs wmg lsis úgl;a bf.k .ekSug fkdyels ù we;'

WK .ilska iE¥ bKsu.la ÿgq wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da fuu Wmudj ilid ;sfí' WK .ia bKsu.la idokafka jk.; WK j¾.hlsks' mh ;nd by, ke.Sug

m%udKj;a ;rï È.g isák fia tys w;= lmkq ,efí' .ilg ke.Sug Wmldr lr .kq jia bkamiqj th tu .ig ;nd ne¢h yels h' .fia w;= msysgd we;af;a fndfyda by, kï" uqÿkg ,Õd úu i|yd tjeks bKsux lsysmhla tlg ne¢h yels h'

ls;=,a .ia iys; m%foaYj, Ôj;ajk ñksiaiq" b;d Wi ls;=,a .ia uqÿkg ke.Su

i|yd fhdod .; yels ’WK .ia bKsuf.a ¶ we;s jdish .ek oks;s' fujeks WK .ia bKs u.la ;ekSu i|yd .eñhka lrkafka .eg wi,ska fjka

fkdjk f,i ilid .;a WK .fia" mä jYfhka fhdod .ekSu i|yd wähl muK mr;rhla isák wdldrhg lÜg lemSu h' tfyhska WK .i b;d Yla;su;a j iy f,dl= .eg iys;j mej;sh hq;= h' tfia fkdjqkfyd;a by<g k.sk mqoa.,hdf.a nr bis,Sug thg fkdyels jkq we;'

ls;=,a .ig ke.Su wrUk .eñhd" .ig .eg .id we;s WK bKs u.g jdre ù

wäfhka wäh by,g k.shs' th msßñ .ila kï Tyq u, lmd bka jEiafik Èhrh

WK nghlg tl;= fldg f.k ls;=,a yl=re iE§u msKsi fhdod .kshs' tfy;a .i .eyeKq .ila kï Tyq tu M, fk,d f.keú;a tys hqI ñßld msá yd ñY% fldg" ri leú,a,la f,iska úl=Kkq msKsi lejqï idokq we;'

WK bKs u.l jeo.;a fldgi jkafka WK lf|a we;s .egj, ^weia& Yla;sh nj"

O¾uh flfrys fhduq jQ is;a we;sj isá wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da ÿgqjy' .egj, Yla;su;a Ndjh jeä kï" by, ke.S ls;=,a .fia M, fk,d .ekSu o jvd;a wdrCIs; jk nj o Tjqyq ±k isáhy'

ñksiqkag o weia we;' wm o WK .eg f,iska wmf.a fofk;a mqyqKq l< hq;= h'

weia fmkqfï jvd;a u jeo.;a foh jkafka my; ±lafjk oE jk neúks' ’Tn fkdne,sh hq;= foaj,a foi fkdn,kak' lror le|jd .ekSug fkdn,kak' wfkla mqoa.,hkaf.a .eg¿ foi fkdn,kak' wfkla whf.a jerÈ foi fkdn,kak' fjk;a whg Tn miqmi taug is;sh yels neúka " Tfí weia kegùfuka j,lskak' ukao h;a túg" lrorh Tnf.a weiaj,ska Tfí is;g o" t;ekska Tfí ksjig o udre úh yels neúKs' ¶

;u weiaj,ska olsk foh md,kh l< yels mqoa.,hd i;=j jvd;a Yla;su;a iy

msìÿKq is;la we;' Tyq is;k ljru fyda fohla jqj o" tu is;=ú,s hym;a tajd jkq we;' wka wh lrd o me;sfrk wdldrhg is; ÈhqKq lrñka Tyq lrk l:dj o" hym;a tlla u jkq we;'

tfyhska wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka úiska Wmfoia ÿka wdldrhg wei md,kh lr .;

yels ´kEu mqoa.,fhl=g f,dalh foi iqNjd§j ne,Sugo" wka whf.a jerÈ fiùfï wiqNjd§ ud¾.h wkq.ukh fkdlsÍug o" tfiau újdyfhka neyer in|;dj,ska je<lSugo" yels jkq we;' weia ksid we;s jk .egqï u. yefrkq we;s w;r uki ksYap, yd idulduS f,i mj;ajd .; yels h'

ta wkqj mqyqKqj ;=<ska weia yryd uki md,kh lsÍu fyj;a ’WK .fia .eg

jeks weia¶ mej;Su ukfia iqkaor;ajh by, kexùfï ud¾.hhs' Èlalidoh je<lSug wkq.ukh l< hq;= ’yeisÍfï wdldrh ms<sn| m<uq .=relu¶ fuh fõ'

2 ;dÉÑhl wËq jeks lka hkafkys f;areu" wm iqÿiq fohg muKla weyqïlka

Èh hq;= nj h' wfkla wh Tn ms<sn|j ´md¥m lshkq we;ehs mj;sk ielh ksid wka whf.a jerÈ ms<sn| l;dj,g ijka §u fyda ryfia weyqïlka §u fkd lrkak' wka whf.a ´mdÿm úYajdi fkdlrkak' tn÷ wjia:dj,§" l,amkdldÍj wv jYfhka muKla weyqïlka fokak' ud;Dldj wid isàug ;rï fkdjgkd tlla kï yels yeu úglu idlÉPdj fjk;lg yerùug W;aidy lrkak' tfia fkdl<fyd;a wm fudavhka jYfhka ie,lSug bv we;s w;r wjidkfha § wkqkaf.a jerÈ fiùfï iy wkqka ms<sn| ´md¥m lSfï mqroaog wm weíneys úh yels h' fuh jQ l,S wmf.a .=K hym;alu j¾Okh lr .ekSug b;d ydkslr ;;ajhls'

m%.;sh i|yd lsisÿ wjia:djla fkdue;s" wka whf.a jerÈ fiùu ñi fjk lsis;a

fkdlrk" fudavhka jYfhka wm l%shd lrkq ±lSug wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;kag wjYH fkdùh' tfyhska" Tjqyq fun÷ Wmudjla mejiQy' ;dÉÑhl wËq jeks lka ;sîu hkq wmf.a ±kqu iy wmf.a .=Kj;a nj j¾Okh lrk jákd mKsjqvj,g muKla ijka §u h'

l=iaisfha isák wmg tys t,a,d we;s ;dÉÑh meyeÈ,sj fmfkhs' tys wËq we;af;a

;dÉÑh w,a,d .ekSug iy lghq;= wjika jQ miq t,a,d ;eîu i|yd muKla nj o wmg fmfkhs' ñksiqkaf.a lka o tn÷ h' wka whf.a lrorj,ska wmg m,la fkdue;s neúka ´md¥m weiSu i|yd tajd Ndú;d fkdl< hq;= h'

wmf.a lka fhdod .; hq;af;a wm lrd {dkh" wd;au Yla;sh iy .=Kj;a nj

/f.k tk foaj,a wid isàug h' lkaj, ienE wruqK th fjhs' Tng hula wefik úg" Bg weyqïlka Èh hq;=±hs Tn ;SrKh l< hq;= h' th

m%fhdackj;a fohla fkdfõ kï ;dÉÑhl wËqj fuka Tfí lka mdúÉÑ lsÍug Tn W.; hq;= h' túg wkHhkaf.a .eg¿ Tfí is;g we;=,a ùfï wjia:dj myj hhs'

;uka ms<sn|j ´md¥m l;d jk nj ±k .kakd iuyre bka oreKq f,i

fldamdúIagj lg l;dj wdrïN l< mqoa.,hd urd ±óug mjd fm<ôh yels h' tfy;a wmf.a lka ;dÉÑhl wËq njg m;a lrk wdldrh wm okshs kï tjeks jpkj,ska wmg lsisu n,mEula isÿ fkdfjhs' u| l,lska ´md¥m" iq<Õg yiqj .id f.k hkq we;'

iuyreka wm .ek whym;a foa l;d lrk nj wmg weiqKq úgl § mjd wm

tajd wmf.a yoj;g we;=,;a lr fkd .; hq;= h' Tjqkg we;s ;rï idm lsÍug bv yßkak' wm tajd wmf.a yoj;g fkd.kakd ;dla" tu neKqï iy mreI jpk tajd wdrïN l< mqoa.,hd lrdu wdmiq hkq we;' ula ksid o h;a" ;ukaf.au jpk weiqKq m<uq mqoa.,hd jkafka Tyq$weh jk neúKs'

wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka b.eka jQ ;j;a mdvula o fjhs' tkï( tu kmqre jpk

ms<sn|j fkdlsmSug wmg yels jqj o tmuKlskau wm fY%aIaG hehs is;Sug blauka fkdùu h' jvd;a fY%aIaG jkafka m%Yxidjg ,la jk úg o u| iskdjla fyda fkdmd th ord isàug yels ùu h' m%Yxidj isÿ lsÍfï fya;=j iy th ;d¾lsl o hkak i,ld n,ñka Tjqyq Ydka;j isá;s'

fndfyda mqoa.,fhda ;ukag m%Yxidjla fyda ;Hd. ,efnk úg ;Dma;shg iy

wdvïnrhg m;a fj;s' ksoiqkla jYfhka ;u fmïj;df.ka ;Hd. ,efnk ;reKshla ;Dma;shg iy wdvïnrhg m;a ùu ±laúh yels h' ’uf.a iqkaoßh" Tn yß ,iaiKhs¶ jeks m%Yxidjla u.ska uq,djg m;a ùu ksid weh újdy ùug ;SrKh lrhs' th wjika jkq we;af;a orejka uy;a rdYshla ,eîfuks' tfy;a weh" tn÷ m%Yxidj,ska fudaykhg m;a fkdù Ydka;j l,a .; lf<a kï" wef.a iajdñ mqreIhdg wkshï iïnkaOhla ;sfí o hk ysirohlska f;drj" myiqfjka Ôj;a ùug wehg yels jkakg bv ;snqKs'

ienE {dkjka; mqoa.,fhla jkafka" ukfia Ydka; Ndjh r|d .ekSug kï ijka

Èh hq;af;a l=ulg o" ijka fkdÈh hq;af;a l=ulg o hkak okakd mqoa.,hd h' tfyhska" ;udf.a lka ;dÉÑhl wËq njg m;a l< hq;af;a ljr wjia:dfõ±hs ±k

.eksu u.ska uki md,kh lsÍug okakd mqoa.,hd i;=j iduldñ ukila mj;skq we;' fuh ukfia iqkaor;ajh by, kexùfï ud¾.hls' Èlalidoh je<laùu i|yd wkq.ukh l< hq;= ’yeisÍï rgdj ms,sn| fojeks .=relu¶ fuh fjhs'

3' mdmsiaila jeks YÍrhla hkafkys f;areu wdl,am fyda fldkafoaisj,ska f;drj"

hym;a l%shd" jpk" iy is;=ú,s iu.ska hym;a l%shd lsßu i|yd mqoa.,hdf.a uq¿ Yla;sh iy Ôú;h lem lsÍu h'

YÍrh mdmsiaig Wmud l< wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da tu.ska wmg b.ekaùug W;aidy

lf<a fun÷ fohls' tkï( wm lrk ljru lghq;a;la jqj o wjxl tlla úh hq;= h' wm th wmf.a ish¨ ±kqu" yelshdj" iy .=Kj;alu Wmfhda.s lr .ksñka bgq l< hq;= h' wm wdl,amhlska fyda wyxldrlulska f;drj l%shd l, hq;= h' wiSre jevj,g wm ìh fkdúh hq;= w;r fyd|u m%;sm, ,nd .ekSfñ wruqK i|yd wfma Ôú;h lem lsÍug yels úh hq;= h'

my; i|yka uQ, O¾uh wkq.ukh lsÍu u.ska wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da Tjqkaf.a

Ôú; o j¾Okh lr .;ay' Tjqka ;u id¾:l;ajh .ek l;d lrk yeu úglu" ta ms<Sn|j wNsudkhlska hq;=j mejiSug Tjqkag yelshdj we;'

ksoiqkla jYfhka Tjqka ;u orejkag wjxl Ndjfha we;s w.h ms<sn|j W.kajk

yeu úglu" tfia lf<a" ;uka o ;ukaf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld<h ;=< § u l< iEu /lshdjl § u wjxl jQ njg mej;s yeÕSula o iys;j h' tfyhska ne?reï f,i fufia lSug Tjqkag yelshdj ;snqKs' tkï (

’ ;reK úfha mgka u" wmg jevla lrkak isoaO jqfkd;a" tal jeisls<s wia lr<d

msßisÿ lsÍula jqk;a" wms tal jqk;a ndr .kak ;snqkd' fudlo tal wjxl jevla ksid' wms wfma YÍrh md msiaila jYfhka ie,l=jd' ta jqk;a ldf.ka yß fydrlï lrkak jqkd kï wms lsis ojil tajdf.a jev ndr .;af;a keye' ta jf.a u jxpdj" /jàu ;snqKq /lshd;a wms m%;sfCIm l<d'¶

iEu wdydr fõ,la u ñ,g .; yels jkafka ÿIalrj bmehQ uqo,ska ksid mjq,lg

iyfhda.hla jYfhka jev lsÍu hkq ir, j.lSula fkdfõ' iú{dklj l%shd lrk mqoa.,fhl= lsis úfgl;a ;u lghq;= .ek fl¢ß,s ke.Sula fyda ta foi whym;a wdl,amhlska ne,Sula isÿ fkdlrk w;r wjxlj jev lsÍu flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lrhs' ;u mjq, kv;a;= lsßu i|yd ;ud uqo,a Wmhkafka ish Yla;sh iy wjxl Ndjh iys;j hehs is;ñka Tyq i;=gq fjhs'

wjxl lghq;a;la isÿ lsÍu ;=<ska iduldó ukila we;s fjhs' my, uÜgfï

/lshdjla lsÍu ms<sn|j wka wh wm my;a fldg ie,lsh yels kuq;a" wmg ,eÊcd ùug lsisÿ fya;=jla fkdue;' fl¢ß,s ke.Sulska" wleue;a;lska fyda me;a;la .ekSulska f;drj wmf.a im;a;=j, we;s l=Kq bj;a lsÍug Wmfhda.S jk mdmsiai fuka" wm o" wmf.a wjxl Ôjk jD;a;sh .ek wNsudkhg m;a úh hq;= h' my, uÜgfï /lshdjla iys;j jqj o" wjxl Èú meje;au iy /lshdj flfrys jm/iska fkdne,Su u; mokïj ieliqKq Ydka; ukila iys; mqoa.,hdf.a uqKqmqre ñKsmsßfhda wNsudkfhka hq;=j Tyqg$wehg .re lrkq we;'

hym;a lghq;= lsÍug wjOdkh fhduq lrk" wjxlj l%shd lrk" iy Tjqkaf.a

YÍrh mdmsiaila fldg i,lk mqoa.,hka id¾:l;ajh o udkisl iduh o w;a ú¢kq we;' Tjqyq wka whg B¾IHd fkdlr;s' Tjqkaf.a .=K hym;alu jeã f.dia wjidkfha § Tjqkaf.a uqKqmqre ñKsmsßhkag wdo¾Yu;a pß; njg m;a fj;s' fun÷ wdldrfha wjxl Ôúld jD;a;shl fhfok mjq,l idudðlfhl= ùug ,eîu .ek mjqf,a idudðlfhda i;=gg;a wdvïnrhg;a m;a fj;s'

hym;a lghq;=j, fhfok" wjxlj l%shd lrk" ksy;udkS jk iy hym;a lghq;=

lsÍug mQ¾j fldkafoais fkd mkjd mdmsiaila fuka l%shd lrk mqoa.,hka ;=< újdyhl § f.!rjKSh f,i ie,flk msú;=re iy iduldó ukila mj;skq we;' tfiau" Tjqka B,Õ mrïmrdjg wdo¾Y pß; njg m;a jkq we;' Èlalido ùu j<lajk yeisßï rgdfõ f;jeks .=relu fuhhs'

4' uy fmdf,dj jeks uki hkafkys f;areu kï" fldkafoaisj,ska f;drj iy

ndOl yuqfõ fkdief,ñka hym;a lghq;= isÿ lrk úg mj;sk Yla;su;a wêIaGdkhhs' wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka fuu O¾u mdvu flfrys wjOdkh fhduq lf<a" hym;a l%shd

isÿ lsÍu i|yd wmf.a uq¿ Yla;sh iy ±kqu lem l< o wmg md,kh lsÍug fkdyels ;rï jk nrm;, ndOlj,g uqyqK §ug wmg isÿ úh yels neúks' tfia

jqj;a fun÷ ;;a;ajhka md,kh lsßug wm W.; hq;= h' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a wmg tu ;;a;ajh md,kh lsÍug fkdyels kï th bjid isàug wm W.; hq;= h'

fuu i;Hh u; mokïj" wmg iEySulg m;a ùug yels jqj;a ke;;a" ukqIHhka

jYfhka" Ôú;fha wkfmaCIs; foaj,a flfrys ìh fkdù" ;uka u; fy,k iq.kaOj;a foj,a fyda ÿ¾.kaOh iys; foaj,ska fkdie,S isák uy fmd,j fuka" fkdief,k ukiska hq;=j iy Ydka;j isgk wdldrh wm W.; hq;= h'

uy fmdf,dj fia ksYap,j isàfï jeo.;alu .ek jrla nqÿka jykafia rdyq,

ysñhkag fufia mejiQy' ’lsishï mqoa.,fhla uy fmdf,dj u;g iqj| ú,jqka j;a l<fyd;a uy fmdf,dj

bka i;=gq fõo@ ke;' th fkdie,S isákq we;' lsishï mqoa.,fhl= ÿ¾.kaOh jykh jk fohla uy fmdf,dj u; fy¨j o th lK.dgqjg m;a fkdfõ' th fkdie,S ys£'

rdyq," Tn Tfí uki o tf,iska md,kh l< hq;= h' ñksiqka Tng l=ula l<;a"

Tn Tjqkag lsis;a fkdl< hq;= h' O¾uh m%.=K lsÍu flfrys muKla wjOdkh fhduq lrkak' túg" blauKska Tfí flf,ia ÿre lsßug Tng yels jkq we;'¶

tys f;areu kï" wmf.a ÿla ú£u jeä j;au" wmf.a udkisl ikaiqka Ndjh jeä

lsÍu wjYH nj h' uki ikaiqkaj mj;sk úg" lsisÿ fõokdjla fya;=fjka m%{dj iy udkisl iduh ydkshg m;a fkdjkq we;'

tfiau" wm i;=áka bkakd ;rugu wfma is;a ikaiqka lr .ekSu wjYH h'

i;=fgka msÍ isák úg" wm wka whg jvd jrm%ido iys; mqoa.,hka h hk jerÈ õYajdih iy fkdie,ls,a, yg .; yels h'

tneúka" wm ÿflka fyda i;=fgka isák úg" wk;=rej t<fUk isÿùïj,g uqyqK

mEug iQodkï ùu jia" wmf.a is;a ksYap,j iy iAÓrj ;nd .; hq;= h' flfia fj;;a" wmf.a is;a uy fmdf,djg jvd fjkia wdldrhg l%shd lsÍug

fm<fUhs' uki jkdys .skakla iñmfha § b;d uDÿ" ÿ¾j, iy wefok iq¿ bá jeks h' wkfmaCIs; oqllg uqyqK §ug isÿ jQ úg bka f.dv taug fkdyels nj;a" wirK nj;a ±kS" tu ÿfla m%udKh ;j;a by, k.shs' iuyr úg wms Ôú;h ms<sn|j l,lsÍug m;a fjuq' tu.ska" ;j ;j;a ÿl wm fj; ,Õd jkq we;'

fun÷ ;;a;ajhl §" mqoa.,hkag ienE wirKlula ±ksh yels h' iEu

me;af;kau kef.k n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùu" jOh" iy mSvkh Tjqkaf.a is;a ;=< f.dv .eiS ta fya;=fjka ksula ke;s ÿla we;s fjhs' iuyr mqoa.,fhda frda.S fj;s' ;j;a iuyr mqoa.,hkag úi÷ula fidhd .; fkdyelsj Èú kid .ks;s'

wm lsisod wfmaCId fkdlrk Ôú;fha wkfmaCIs; foaj,a iu. l%shd lsÍfï

yelshdj wm ;=< j¾Okh lrùug wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;kag wjYH úh' wm uqyqK fok ´keu ;;a;ajhl we;s i;Hh Ndr .ekSug wmf.a is;a mqyqKq lsÍfï mdvula yela yeu wjia:djlu b.ekaùug Tjqyq W;aidy l<y' ukao h;a" Ôú;fha iaÓr tlu foh wiaÓr nj jk fyhsks'

ðú;fha wkfmaCIs; oE ms<s .ekSug mqyqKqjla lsisod fkd,o mqoa.,hkag

wkfmaCIs; wysñ ùula ord .eksug fkdyels jkq we;' tfyhska" Ôú;fha we;s wiaÓr;ajh ms<sn| i;Hh jgyd f.k uy fmdf,dj fuka ia:djr ùug wmf.a is;a mqyqKq l< hq;= h'

wm wkfmaCIs; f,i n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùu" NS;sh" iy fõokdj w;a ú¢k úg wm jgyd .; hq;= i;Hh jkafka lsisjla iodld,sl fkdjk nj h' ish,a, ke.S" jeã" úkdYhg hhs' lsisfjl=g;a Ôú;fha fuu i;Hh flfrka m,d hd fkdyels h'

uy fmdf,dj fia uki ia:djrj iy Yla;su;aj ;nd .ekSug kï wm m<uqfjka

jgyd .; hq;= jkafka fuu f,dalh ;=< wm i;=gg;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùug;a Ndckh úh yels nj hehs wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da b.ekajqy' i;=g iy n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùu hk foflka ljrla jqj;a m<uqfjka meñKsh yels h'

ñksiqkaf.a ika;=Iaáh fyda n,dfmdfrd;a;= í| jeàu i|yd fya;= jk idOl wgla

nqÿka jykafia foaYkd l<y' wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhka ^wIaG f,dal O¾u& fldgia follg fnÈh yels h' wdYdfjka nr jQ is;l fya;= iy ìhm;a jQ is;l fya;= jYfhks'

wdYdfjka nr jq is;la wm wdorh lrk iy wm leu;s foa ,nd .eksug

n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjhs' thg we;=,;a jkafka ( 1' jia;=j - ksjila" fudag¾ r:hla" újdyhla" foam, iy wdNrK jeks fN!;sl iïm;a 2' wNsudkh - /lshdj" ;;a;ajh" wêldß n,h" yd n,h 3' ms<s.eksu - ia;+;sh" j¾Kkdj" fyda wka whf.a m%Yxidj 4' m%S;su;a nj - fN!;sl iy udkisl hk foj¾f.au myiqlï" m%S;sh" i;=g

iy ;Dma;sh fndfyda ñksiqka leu;s foaj,a fïjd h' Tjqkag fïjd fkdue;s kï tajd ,nd .eksu

i|yd Tjqyq W;aidy lr;s' tajd ,nd .;a úg Tjqyq tajdg t,an f.k isá;s' tajdg t,a,S isàug ork ;e; jeä j;au Tjqkaf.a is;a lrorh o jefâ' is;a lrorh jefv;au Tjqkaf.a B¾IHdj o jefâ' fuu yeÕSï iys; uki" wdYdfjka nr jQ ukila f,i ie,flhs'

wysñ ùfï fyda w;Dma;shg m;a ùfï ìh iy is;a lrorh iys; uki ìh m;a

is;la f,i ±laúh yels h' tkï" 1' jia;=j wysñ ùu - uqo,a"ksji" orefjl= fyda Nd¾hdjl$iajdñ

mqreIfhl= jeks ±kg ;uka i;= foa wysñ ùu 2' wNsudkh wysñ ùu - wêldÍ n,h" ;;a;ajh fyda md,kh lsÍfï

n,h wysñ ùu 3' ´md¥m lSu - Rcq fyda jl% úfõpkh 4' ÿl - udkisl iy YdÍßl fõokdj wms fïjd ,nd .ekSug fyda Bg uqyqK §ug leu;s fkdfjuq' tajd fuf;la meñK

ke;;a blauKska meñfK;ehs wms ìh fjuq' tajd meñKs úg wmj w;a yer hkakehs wdhdpkd lruq' tajd wm yer .sh úg o" h<s;a tajd meñfK;ehs wms ;j ÿrg;a ìh fjuq'

wdYdfõ fyda ìh ùfï fya;=j,g wmg uqyqK §ug isÿ jk neúka wmf.a is;a

ksYap, lsÍug;a ’wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhkag¶ f.dÿre fkd úug;a yels jkq msKsi Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu u.ska fuu Ôjk i;Hhka ms<sn|j ±kqj;aj isák wdldrh wmg b.ekaùug wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;af;da W;aidy l<y'

Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍfï wruqK jkafka ikaiqka iy iduldñ udkisl ;;a;ajhla w;a

ú£ug wmj yqre lsÍu h'

túg" jia;=j wysñ ùu" wNsudkh wysñ ùu" úfõpkh" fyda ÿIalr;dj,g uqyqK

mEug wmg isÿjk úg wmf.a is;a ksYap,j" wjOdkfhka hq;=j" iy Yla;su;aj mj;skq we;' jia;=j" wNsudkh" ms<s.ekSu fyda i;=g ,enqK úg o wmf.a is;a wêl m%fudaohg fyda ne£ulg ,la fkdù ksYap,j mj;skq we;' fõokdj iy i;=g ms<sn| wjfndaOfhka miq jk lsishï mqoa.,fhl= fõ kï fyf;u" Ndjkdj ;=<ska uy fmdf,dj jeks ia:djr iy Yla;su;a ukila ;nd .ekSug mqyqKq jQ wfhls' wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhka wia:djr nj wmf.a uki ksYap, jQ úg wmg wjfndaO fjhs' jia;=j ,eî th wysñ úh yels h' wNsudkh fjkia úh yels h' wm ish¨ fokdu m%Yxid" ´md¥m" fyda i;=gg Ndckh úh yels w;r" tajd ;s,l=Kq ^;s,laLk& wkqj wjidkfha §" w;=reoyka jkq we;'

;%s,laIK hkq f,dalfha mj;sk ish¨ fofhys i;Hh fmkajk ,l=Kq fjhs' fï f,dalfha iEu fohlgu w.hla we;' rka j, jákdlu we;af;a tys we;s

§ma;su;a j¾Kh ksidfjks' Èhuka;s Yla;su;a h' ùÿre meyeÈ,s iy mrdj¾;s; h' ñksiqkag ;ukaf.au is;a iy is;=ú,s we;' Ôù" wÔù iEu m%mxphlau my; i|yka fuu ,laIK ;=k iys;j mj;shs'

1' wiaÓr Ndjh ^wksÉP;d& ( tys w¾:h kï Ôú;h wiaÓrh hkakhs' wms Ôú;fha

tlu wÈhrl /£ fkdisáuq' ld,h o iu. ñksiaiq fjkia fj;s' Bfha wm isá wdldrh" wo wm isák wdldrhg jvd fjkia h'

2' ÿl ^ÿlaL;d& ( tys w¾:h kï ÿlg m;a ùu h' fuys §" bka woyia jkafka

lK.dgqj iy l÷, muKla fkdfõ' blauKska úkdY ù hk neúka tlu iajNdjfhka /£ isàug we;s fkd yelshdj o Bg we;=,;a h' wiaÓr;d fya;=fjka ks;r ks;r fjkiaùï yg .kshs' fjkiaùfï wjidkh hul úkdYhhs' wm Ôj;a jk f,dalh o fjkiaùïj,g ,la ù tla Èkl f,dalh wjika ù w;=reoyka jkq we;'

3' wd;au rys; nj ^wk;a;;d& ( tys w¾:h kï iEu fohlgu wd;auhla

fkdue;sh hkak h' th wmf.a md,kfhka neyerj mj;skakd jQ o" wmg r|jd .ekSug fyda w,a,d .ekSug fkdyels jq o fohls' ksoiqkla jYfhka" jhig hdu" frda.dndO" iy urKh je<elaùug wms wfmdfydi;a fjuq' wmg wh;a hehs wm úYajdi lrk YÍrh foi .eUqqfrka mÍCId lr ne¨jfyd;a" tajd f,a" mgl" wiaÓ" udxY fmaYs" iu" iy wfkl=;a bkaøshhkaf.a tl;=jla muKla nj wmg ±l .; yels fjhs' i;Hfhkau tA wm fkdfjhs' th jkdys" ld,h o iu. jeyefrk" iodl,a fkdmj;akd ;djld,sl meje;aula muKls'

fuu ;%s,lAIK ms<sn| wjfndaOhlska f;dr ñksiaiq wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhkag

jYS ù fyda ìhm;a ù uq¿ ld,hu ÿlg m;a fj;s' f,dalfha mj;akd ish¨ fofhys we;s i;Hh nqÿka jykafia jgyd .;ay' wg

jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhkaf.ka fkdie,S uy fmdf,dj fia ;u is;a ksYap, lsÍug ñksiqkag yels jk Ndjkdj nqÿka jykafia b.ekajQy'

fuu ;s,l=Kq ms<sn| uQ, O¾u ;=<ska f,dalh ±lSug wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;kag yels

jQ neúka" wmf.a is;a ksYap,j ;nd .kakd f,i Tjqyq ks;ru wmg u;la l<y' wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhkag wm uqyqK ÿkako" ke;o" yeu úgu fuu uQ,O¾u ;=kg wms hg;aj isáuq' Ôú;fha jvd;au jeo.;a foh jkafka tys we;s wiaÓr;d i|yd iod iQodkïj isàu;a" ikaiqkaj isàu;a i|yd wmf.a is;a mqyqKq lsÍu h' wkfmaCIs; fohg uqyqK §u i|yd wms fyd|ska iQodkïj isáuq kï Ôú;fha h:d¾;hka iu. Ôj;a ùug

o wmf.a uki md,kh fldg wjOdkfhka isàugo wmg yels jkq we;' wiaÓr;ajfha iaÓr;ajh ksrEmKh lrk fuu ;s,l=Kqj,g ish¨ fokdu hg;a h'

Ôú;fha i;Hh olsk" ;u is;a iA:djrj ;nd .ekSug ;e;a lrk iy iqj| we;s

fyda ÿ.| we;s øjH ksid fkdief,k uy fmdf,dj fuka" wg jeoEreï f,dal ;;a;ajhkaf.ka fkdief,k mqoa.,fhda ;u .=Kj;alu b;d by, ;,hlg f.k hdug iu;a fj;s' Èlalidoh j,lajk yeisÍï rgdfõ isjqjeks .=relu fuh fjhs'

ks.ukh - újdyh mj;ajd .ekSfï yrh jkafka" my; i|yka m%Odk idOl y;r

u; mokï fjñka mjqf,a ish¨ idudðlhkaf.a hy .=K by, ;;a;ajhlg m;a lsÍu h' tu idOl y;r kï(

1' wd;au Yla;sh iys; úh hq;= h' 2' újdyh i|yd iqÿiq mqoa.,hd f;dard .kakd wdldrh ±k .; hq;= h' 3' újdy WmfoaYljrfhl= isáh hq;= h' 4' uki mú;% lr .kakd wdldrh o; hq;= h' wmf.a jákdlï by, kexùu i|yd ud¾f.damfoaY f,i" wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;ka úiska

fuu idOl y;r imhd fok ,È' újdyhlska wk;=rej bgq l< hq;= fndfyda j.lSï iy ne£ï ;sfnkq we;' tajd ord .ekSug wmg fkdyels hehs yeÕ=ko" tajd bjid isák wdldrh wm W.; hq;= h' újdyfha ish¨ hq;=lï bgq lsÍug yels uÜgula olajd ;u jákdlï by, kxjd .ekSug mqoa.,fhl=g fkdyels ;dla l,a" Tjqkaf.a újdyh ksis f,i fkdmj;skq we;'

újdyl hqj, Tjqkaf.a újdyh .ek uq¿ukskau iEySulg m;a jQ úg" wjOdkh

fhduq lsÍug b;sß jkq we;af;a .eg¿ folla muKls' m<uqj meñfKk ´kEu fohla Tjqka bjid isáh hq;= h' fojkqj" wkfmalaIs; ;;a;ajhka yuqfõ § Tjqka fkd le<ö isáh hq;= h'

wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka úiska bÈßm;a lrk ,o wdldrhg mjq,l ish¨ idudðlhka

úiska fuu ud¾f.damfoaY wkq.ukh lr;a kï" lsis Èkl;a mjq,a wjq,a yg fkd.kq we;' iEu mqoa.,hdf.au uki by, ;,hlg j¾Okh jkq we;' újdyh u; flÈklj;a Èlalidoh m;s; fkdjkq we;' úYajdih ;eìh yels iy ksYap, ukila ms<sn| wdo¾Y rEmhla f,i .; yels lsishï mqoa.,fhl= orejkag isákq we;' ukfia .=Kd;aul Ndjh Tiafia" Ôú;fha .=Kd;aul Ndjho idudÔh iy wd¾Ól jYfhka jefvkq we;' iEu rglu iEu mjq,lgu fuh ,Õd lr .; yels kï uq¿ f,dalfhau ckhdf.a .=Kd;aul Ndjh i|yd o th fndfyda fia jdisodhl jkq we;'

03 jk mßÉfþoh

wdorh Ôjudkj mj;ajd f.k hdu ^ wdorh fmdaIKh lsÍu&

f.!rjKSh .=re ysñhka jk fidïpdhs ;kjoafoda NslaIQka jykafia úiska"

Wmiïmod,dNS NslaIQkaf.a .sïydk jev igyk i|yd ieliqKq ’iodld,sl i;=g i|yd úYaj mshjr ;sia wgla¶ hk lD;sh ;=< §" wdorh fmdaIKh lsÍu ms<sn| ud;Dldj idlÉPd úh' iajdñ mqreIhka iy Nd¾hdjka úiska fuu úIhh m%fõYfuka hq;=j i,ld ne,sh hq;= fyhska" mjqf,a lghq;= ;=< § wdorh fmdaIKh lsÍu ms<sn| idlÉPdj fn!oaO oDIaá fldaKfhka bÈßm;a lsÍug wms wfmalaId lruq'

wdorh fmdaIKh lrkafka flfiao@ iajdñ mqreIfhl= iy Nd¾hdjl jYfhka tlaj Ôj;a ùu wmyiq úh yels h'

ke;fyd;a myiq úh yels h' iajdï mqreIfhl==g iy Nd¾hdjlg tlaj i;=áka Ôj;a úh yelafla flfia±hs m%Yakhla ke.=jfyd;a" ,efnk lsisu ms<s;=re folla tl iudk fkdjkq we;' iuyre lshkq we;af;a th Tjqkaf.a fcHd;sYHuh brKu iy ffojh u; r|d mj;sk njhs' wj{dfjka n,k wh mjikq we;af;a th oEjeoafoa m%udKh u; r|d mj;sk njhs'

nqqÿka jykafia fuu m%Yakhg ;ks jpkhlska ms<s;=re ÿkay' tkï( ’ys;ldñ;ajh¶

hkak h' wfkdkH ys;ldñ;ajh fyj;a ldreKsl;ajfha yd mß;Hd.fha úYaj ldrKd y;r ^ix.y j;a:q& Ndú;djg ke.Su u.ska tlaj Ôj;a ùfï i;=g m%j¾Okh flfrhs'

1' m%odkh ^odk& wdorh iy tlaj Ôj;a ùfï § yqjudre lr .ekSu wjYH h' iEu flfklau ;u

bmehSï tla fmdÿ uqo,a nyd ,k ;ekl ;nd fnod yod .; hq;= h' tfia fkdl<fyd;a ielh u;= ùug bv ;sfí' m%odkh lsÍula fkdue;s ;ek mj;sk jd;djrKh fndfyda wm%ikak hehs yefÕhs' yqjudre lr .ekSu hkakg .eg¿ yqjudre lr .ekSu o we;=,;a h' tla wfhl=g .eg¿jla we;s úg wfkla md¾Yjh th úi|d .ekSu i|yd Woõ úh hq;= h'

2' m%ikak l;dj ^mshjdpd& WmfoaYhla fok úg m%fõYï úh hq;= h' m%udKhg jvd Rcqj mejiSu u.ska

wfkla md¾Yjfha uuxldrhg ydks ù miñ;=relï mek ke.Sug bv ;sfí' uQ,sl Í;sh kï újdyhg fmr Ndú;d l< m%ikak jpk újdyh ;=< o Ndú;d l< hq;=h hkak h'

3' wfkdkH m%;s,dN ^w;a:pßhd& ;uka W.;a O¾uh mokï lr .ksñka yß l=ula o jerÈ l=ula o hkak .ek

l;d lsÍu u.ska tlsfkldg Wojq lsÍug újdyl hqj,lg yels fjhs' Tjqka yeu úgu

O¾uh ms<sn| ±kqu ,nd .ksñka th Ndú;hg ke.Sug wLKAvj l%shd l< hq;= h' idudkHfhka iajdñ mqreIfhl= iy Nd¾hdjl onr lr .kakd úg Tjqka je/oao wfkla md¾Yjh u; megùug W;aidy ork kuq;a i;Hh kï tn÷ .egqï je<elaùug iqÿiq mshjr fkd.ekSu ms<sn|j fomd¾Yjhu jerÈlrejka njhs'

4' ksjerÈ N+ñld ^iudkd;au;d& iajdñ mqreIhd hym;a msfhl= o" Nd¾hdj hym;a ujl o úh hq;= h' ksji ;=<

iy bka neyer j.lSï tlsfkld úiska ±ßh hq;= h' fuu wruqK imqrd ,Õd lr .ekSug Tjqkag Wmldß jkafka Ndjkdj muKls' ;u is;=ú,s meyeÈ,s jk ;=re Ndjkdj m%.=k l< wh" yeisßh hq;= wdldrh oks;s' ndysr n,mEï u.ska ;u yeisÍï yev .eiaùug Tjqyq bv fkdfo;s'

ldreKsl;ajfha yd mß;Hd.fha úYaj ldrKd y;r Ndú;djg fh§u uQ,sl mqKH

l%shd ;=k Ndú;djg ke.Su yd iudk h' tajd kï( odkh - foaj,a fnod yod .ekSu

YsCIdmo ms<sme§u - l;dj iy l%shdj hk fowxYfhau mqoa.,fhl=f.a pß;iajNdjh j¾Okh lsÍu Ndjkdj - Ndjkdj wmf.a is; meyeÈ,s lrhs" meyeÈ,s is;la {dkhg fodr újr lrhs" {dkh iqÿiq l%shd i|yd u. fmkajhs' iajdñhdf.a yd Nd¾hdjf.a j.lSï ;u wdorh iÔùj mj;ajd f.k hdug" iajdñhd yd Nd¾hdj tlsfkld flfrys

we;s ;u j.lSu ukdj ±k isáh hq;= h' fuu j.lSï" ldreKsl;ajfha yd mß;Hd.fha úYaj ldrKd y;r u; mokï fjhs'

1' iajdñ mqreIhdf.ka Nd¾hdjg bgq úh hq;= hq;=lï my 1'1 w.h lsrSu ( wkshï Nd¾hdjl wdldrhg ryfia r|jd fkdf.k" iajdñ

mqreIhd ;u kS;Hdkql+, Nd¾hdjg újD;j .re l< hq;= h' Nd¾hdj hym;a hula lf<a kï ta .ek m%Yxid l< hq;= h' weh jrola l<fyd;a wehg wjjdo lrkak' tfy;a m%isoaêfha tfia fkdlrkak' ukao h;a túg fiiq wh ;=< wE f.dv k.d f.k we;s ;;a;ajhg bka ydks meñfKk neúKs' iudc Ôú;h .; lsÍu fyda wef.a {d;Ska iu. weiqre lsÍug bv §u jeks wef.a mqoa.,sl;ajh iy iajdëk;ajh wehg ,nd Èh hq;= h'

1'2 ks.%yh ( mjqf,a ;;a;ajh" Okh" fyda nqoaèh w;ska Nd¾hdj ;ukag jvd my;a

hehs fkdie,lsh hq;= h' weh iu. idlÉPd lsÍulska f;drj lsisÿ mjqf,a lghq;a;lg Tyq w; fkd.eish hq;= h' tfia u YdÍßl ysxikh fyda yeÕSïnrj kskaod lsÍfï fkdfhÈh hq;= h'

1'3 úYajdi odhl nj ( Nd¾hdjlg l< yels nrm;,u wmydih th jk neúka Tyq fjk;a ldka;djka iu. wkshï in|;d we;s lr fkd.; hq;= h' iEu ldka;djlf.a u wNsudkh jkafka ;u ieñhd ;udg muKla ne£ isàu h'

1'4 ;SrK .ekSfï n,h ( uq¿;eka f.h yd iïnkaO lghq;= n÷ mjqf,a lghq;=

.ek ;SrK .ekSfï whs;sh Nd¾hdjg ,nd Èh hq;= h' Nd¾hdjg md,kh l< fkdyels lsisjla fõ kï túg muKla iajdñ mqreIhd ueÈy;aj Wmldr l< hq;= h'

1'5 wdNrK ( ;u fmkqu .ek wjOdkh fhoùu ldka;djkaf.a iajNdjh jk w;r

;uka i|yd wdNrK ,nd .ekSu u.ska Tjqyq i;==gq fj;s' iuyr ldka;djka ;=< yg .kakd fldamh ;=rka lsÍug mjd tajd fya;= fjhs' tfyhska" iEu iajdñ mqreIfhlau fuu keUqrejg bv y< hq;= h'

2' Nd¾hdj úiska iajdñ mqreIhdg bgq l< hq;= hq;=lï my 2'1 ksjdi l<ukdlrKh ( ldka;djla" m%kS; wdydr msiSu iy ksji mú;%j ;nd

.ekSu we;=¿ lghq;= isÿ lrk fyd| .Dy md,sldjla úh hq;= h' 2'2 l,amkdldß;ajh ( weh ;u iajdñ mQreIhdf.a {d;Skag iydh úh hq;= w;r

Tjqkag l;d ny lsÍfï § uDÿ úh hq;= h' 2'3 úYajdijka; Ndjh ( weh yeu úgu ;u iajdñhdg úYajdijka;j isáh hq;=h' 2'4 iliqrejïlu ( weh wkjYH f,i uqo,a úhoï lrkakshl fyda uqo,a

veye.kakshl fkdúh hq;=h' 2'5 läirlu ( ksfji fyd¢ka /l n,d .ekSug fjfyish hq;= w;r mdmldß

l%shdj,g iïnkaO fkdúh hq;= h' iïm%odhsl ;dhs újdyhl § ukd,sh iy ukd,hdf.a w;aj,g mjqf,a idudðlhka

iy ñ;=rka úiska Y=oaO c,h j;a l< úg ;uka fndfyda ld,hla tlaj isák nj ixfla;j;a lrkq jia tlg iïnkaO jQ u,a oï folla Tjqyq ;u ysfia m<¢;s' wjdikdj kï fuu ixfla;h iduldó újdyhla i|yd ;yjqrejla fkdùu h'

u,a oï u.ska fkdj lreKdj iy mß;Hd.h hk O¾u;d u.ska iu.sj fjfik

wdldrh nqÿka jykafia wmg fmkajd ÿkay' O¾uh fhdod .ekSu újdyl hqj,la urKh f;la tlaj r|jd .kakd /yeka folla jeks h'

fofokdf.ka tla wfhl=f.a yeisÍïj, fjkila jqj;a wfkla mqoa.,hd lsis

úfgl;a O¾ufhka bj;a fkdúh hq;= h' b| ysg" uqo,a iy ld,h kdia;s lrñka" ksji wjq,la njg m;a lrñka iajdñ mqreIhd whdf,a hdu fyda Nd¾hdj ksire yeisÍïj,g fhduq ùu isÿ úh yels h' fuu .egqu úi£fï ksjerÈ l%uh jkafka wfkldj fyd¢ka /l n,d .ekSu;a ;u hym;a nj mj;ajd .ekSu;a h' fufia lsÍfuka ;;a;ajh hym;a w;g j¾Okh jkq we;'

04 jk mßÉsfþoh

ksjfia isák uyd lreKdfõ ud;dj wjqreÿ oyia .Kkl ld,hla mqrd" ñksiqka úiska wdo¾Yhla jYfhka olajk ,o

WKqiqï" uDÿ mjq,la mj;ajd .; yels ud¾. ms<sn| b.ekaùï nqÿ oyu ;=< wvx.= h' mjqf,a .;slhka ms<sn|j kQ;k kHdhhka fndfyduhla fn!oaO uQ, O¾u ;=<ska fidhd .; yels nj o iaÓr h'

msfhl= úiska ÈhKshlf.a újdy Èkfha § wehg ÿka WmfoaY oyhla wvx.=

lreKq" wef.a iajdñ mqreIhdf.a mjqf,a jeo.;a pß;hla njg weh m;a ùug fya;= úh' wef.a iajdñ mqreIhd" Tyqf.a udmshka iy Tyqf.a {d;Ska wehg wdorh" f.!rjh iy lreKdj ±lajQy' wjidkfha o weh" ksjfia uyd lreKdfõ ud;dj f,i m%isoaêhg iy m%Yxidjg ,la jQjd h'

úYdLd foaù hkq ljqo@ uyd Wmdisldjla ^fn!oaO .sys ldka;djla& jQ úYdLdj nqoaOd.u ;=< b;d jeo.;a

pß;hls' nqÿka jykafia Ôjudkj úiQ iufha bkaÈhdj mqrd nqÿ oyu me;sr ùug Wmldß jQ uOHia:dkhla jQ o" bkaÈhdfõ fndfyda wdY%u w;ßka tlla jQ o" mQ¾jdrduh f.dv k.k ,oafoa weh úisks' fldfid,a rfÜ idj;aÓ k.rh ;=< fuu fjfyr bÈ úh' NslaIQka i|yd l=á 1000 la iys; fouy,a ,e.=ï y, bÈlsÍu i|yd buy;a Okhla jeh lrk ,È'

tmuKla fkdj jeis iuh ;=< jia jid isák NslaIQkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd isjqre

mQcd lsÍug wjir fok fuka nqÿka jykafiaf.ka b,a,d isá m%:u mqoa.,hd jQfha o weh h' tu mQcdj wo olajd;a fn!oaOhka w;r mj;akd iïm%odhla njg m;a úh'

tjl mej;s úYd,u foaYh jQ u.Ofha Okj;a mjq,l úYdLdj Wmkakd h' wef.a

mshd Okxch isgqjrhd h' jrla fuu rg wd¾Ól w¾nqohlg f.dÿre jQ úg" Okxch Tyqf.a rfÜ uQ,H

lghq;= ms<sn| wud;Hjrhd f,i m;a lrk fuka fldfid,a rfÜ mfiakÈ fldfid,a rcq u.Ofha ìïìidr rcqf.ka mqoa.,slju b,a,d isáfha h' ìïìidr rcq Bg tlÕ jqfhka ;u ÈhKsh o legqj Okxch u.Ofha isg fldai,hg meñKsfha h'

u.Ofha isg lsf,da óg¾ 112 la ÿßka msysá fldfid,a rfÜ w. kqjrg meñKs

Okxch mfiak§ fldfid,a rcqg fufia mejiS h' ’ud iu. úYd, msßila meñK isák fyhska fuu k.rh ;=< Ôj;a ùu wmyiq úh yels h' fuu k.rh l=vd h' tneúka" Tnf.a rfÜ fuu myiqlï iys; fldgfia kj k.rhla bÈ lsÍug wjir fok fuka b,a,ñ'¶ rcq thg bv ÿka neúka" Okxch" idfla; kï jQ kj k.rhla bÈ lf<ah' fuu ku iys; k.rh bkaÈhdkq b;sydih ;=< ±l .; yels w;r" th wo o mj;S'

u.Ofha Okj;au ñksiqkaf.ka tla wfhla jQ fukavl kue;s uq;a;Kq flfkla o úYdLd foaúhg isáhd h' nqÿka jykafiaf.a ld,h ;=< § forfÜu wd¾Ólfha b;d jeo.;a ld¾h Ndrhla úYdLdjf.a mjq, úiska biq¨fõ h'

msfhl= úiska ÈhKshlf.a újdy Èkfha § wehg ÿka WmfoaY oyh iqÿiq jhi t<ô l<" fldfid,a rfÜ fjk;a mjq,l ;reKfhl= iu. úYdLdj

újdy úh hq;= Èkh meñKsfha h' túg wef.a mshd u;= i|yka WmfoaY wehg ,nd ÿkafka h' tkï(

1' we;=,; .sks msg;g fkdfokak' - mjqf,ka msg lsisfjl=g;a mjqf,a .eg¿ .ek ±k .ekSug bv fkdfokak' 2' msg; .sks we;=,g taug bv fkdfokak' - fuys f;areu kï ndysr m%YaK ksjig taug bv fkdÈh hq;= nj h' 3' fok whg fokak' - hula wjYH whg Wmldr l< yels kï tfia lrkak' túg" Tjqkago yels kï wmf.a wjYH;dj,§ Tjqka wmgo Wojq lrkq we;' 4' fkdfok whg fkdfokak' - Tn iydh ùug bÈßm;a jQ mqoa.,hka Tnj rjghs kï fyda Tng o wjYH wjia:dj,§ Tjqka Tng msysg fkdfõ kï Tjqkag h<s;a Wojq fkdlrkak' wkd.;fha§ Tjqkaf.a Wojq flfrys úYAjdih fkd;nkak' 5' ÿkak;a ke;;a kEhkag fokak' - wmf.a kEhkag wiSre ld,hla ,nd Tjqqka Tfí Wmldr m;d ths kï " Tn fok foaj,a lsis Èfkl;a Tng fkd,enqk;a ta .ek fkd;ld Tjqkag Wojq lrkak' Tjqka ;ju;a wmf.a kEhka h' 6' .e,fmk f,i wdydr .kak' - fmdaIH odhl wdydr mjqf,a whg ilid §ug;a" kEhkag wdydrj,ska ix.%y lsÍug;a j. n,d .; hq;= h' 7' iqÿiq ;ekl isákak' - fuys f;areu kï" .re l< hq;= uÜgu ±k tfia l< hq;= nj h' ksoiqkla f,i" ;u kekaoksh ^iajdñ mqreIhdf.a& bÈßmsg wehg jvd Wia wiqkl ys£u wehg ks.rejla úh yels h' lEu fïifha § ksis f.!rjh ±laùu" iduldój wdydr .ekSulg u. mdohs' 8' iqÿiq ;ekl ksokak' - mjqf,a tla tla mqoa.,hdg iqÿiq ksok ia:dkhla we;s njg j. n,d .; hq;= h' mjqf,a wka whg fmr wjÈj wka whg miq kskaog hdug j. n,d .; hq;= h' ojfia ish¨ lghq;= wjika lr kskaog hdug isys ;nd .kak' túg Tng iduldóssj ie;msh yels h' 9' we;=,; .skakg .re lrkak' - Tfí újdyl md¾Yjfha {d;Skaf.a fyda Tfí iajdñ mqreIhdf.a fldamh" we;=f,a ±,afjk .skaklg iudk h' Tjqka fldam ù lE .ik fyda nek jÈk úg Tjqka yd jdohg fkdhd ksyË jkak' tn÷ wjia:dj, § fldam jokaj,ska isÿ úh yelafla ;;a;ajh ;j;a W.% ùu h' ;;a;ajh Ydka;j myod §ug Tjqkaf.a fldamh myj hk ;=re bjikak'

10' bgq foúhkag f.!rjh mqo lrkak' - Tfí iajdñ mqreIhdf.a {d;Ska fyda Tyq úiska hym;a l%shdjla l< ´kEu wjia:djl tn÷ hym;a l%shd È.gu isÿ lsÍug fm<Uùula jYfhka Tjqkag m%Yxid fldg Èß §ug W;aidy .kak' wef.a mshd úiska ÿka fuu Wmfoia oyh Ndú;djg ke.+ úYdLd isgq foaúh ;u

iajdñ mqreIhdf.a" wef.a újdyl md¾Yjfha {d;Skaf.a iy mßjdr ckhdf.a wdorh Èkd .ekSug iy we.hSug ,la ùug iu;a jQjd h' wo olajdu újdy ùug iQodkï jk ldka;djka tajd yeoEÍu iïm%odhlaj mj;S' fuu Wmfoia oyh ms<smÈk lsishï Nd¾hdjla fyda f,a,shla isák ksjila we;a kï ’tu ksji ;=< uyd ldreKsl;ajfha ud;dj¶ jdih lrk nj mejfia' tfyhska" wkd.;fha § <uqka iy mjqf,a iduh iy i;=g /l .kq jia wef.a j.lSï iïNdrh wvq lr .ekSug iydh jkak' weh fyd¢ka /l n,d .kak'

05 jk mßÉfþoh

mskaj;a mqoa.,fhl=f.a Wm; mjq,g kj idudðlfhl= tl;= jQ úg ish¨ fokdu Woaoduhg m;a fj;s' iuyr

mjq,a ñka fl;rï i;=gg m;a fõo h;a" Tjqyq Èk y;la mqrd ;u ksfjiska oka ms<s .ekSug jäk fuka NslaIQkag wdrdOkd lr;s' ;j;a iuyre Èjd ? y;la ;siafia W;aij mj;aj;s' Wm;la isÿjk iómfha we;s jk iajdNdúl m%;sl%shdjla jYfhka Woafhda.h we;s úh yels kuq;a tu Wm;u jeo.;a m%Yakhla u;= lsÍug wjia:dj mdohs' tkï" wm ukqIHhka jYfhka iy tlsfkldg {d;S;ajhla iys;j WmÈk kuq;a wm tlsfkldg fjkia mqoa.,hka njg ielfikafka flfia o@ l=ula ksid wmf.a fjkialï mek k.S o@

wm tlu f,dalhla ;=< bm§ isáh;a tfia úug wm meñKsfha flfia±hs fkdoksuq'

wmf.a .%y ;,h úYajfha fld;ekl msysgd we;a±hs wms fkdoksuq' wm ñh .sh miqj hkafka fldys±hs hkako wms fkdoksuq' fun÷" wm ;ju;a ms<s;=re fidhñka isák m%Yak /ila oi; mj;shs' iuyreka fuf,dj t,sh ±lSug ðj;a fjoa§" ;j;a iuyreka uõ l=i ;=<u ñh hkafka wehs@ wm w;ßka iuyre Yla;su;aj o ;j;a iuyre ìysß nj iy wkaO nj jeks wn,;d iys;j o WmÈkafka wehs@ iuyreka Okj;a mjq,aj, WmÈoa§ ;j;a iuyre ish ujf.a lsß ì|laj;a ,nd .ekSug fkdyels ;rï È<s÷ mjq,aj, WmÈkafka wehs@ tlu mjqf,a bmso tlg jeã mjqf,a tlu jHdmdrfha tlu /lshdfõ fhfok iy tlu wdldrhg is;k mqoa.,hka fofofkl= w;ßka tla wfhl= È<skafol= f,i wjika fj;a §" wfkld fmdfydi;a jkafka wehs@ fï ish,a, w;ßka jvd;au .eg¿ iy.; m%YAkh jkafka wm ñksiqka f,i bmÈ isáh §" fjk;a Ôùka ;sßikqka jYfhka WmÈkafka wehs@

fuu ish¨ iudc iy YdÍßl fjkialï idudkH tajd f,i wmg fmfkhs'

fl;rï idudkH f,i fmfkhs o h;a tajd mj;sk njla j;a wmg fkdfmfkk ;rï h' flfia fj;;a" wm tajd foi úuis,su;aj ne¨jfyd;a tfia mej;su i|yd fya;=jla ;sìh hq;= nj wmg wjfndaO fjhs' tfy;a tu fya;= fidhd .; yelafla fld;kska±hs wms fkdoksuq'

wm" nqÿ oyu fkdoksuq kï" wmg lsis Èkl;a fï m%YAKj,g ms<s;=re ±k .;

fkdyels h' fuu fjkialïj, uQ, fya;= ±l .eksug;a f,dalh md,kh jk kS;sh" tkï l¾u kS;sh jgyd .ekSug;a" nqÿ oyfï b.ekaùï wmg bv i,ihs'

Ôú;h ;=< olakg we;s fjkialï mokï jkafka tla tla mqoa.,hdf.a l¾uh wkqj h'

ukqIHhka jYfhka bmso" iem iy ÿla fjkia fjkia wdldrhg N=la;s ú£u u.ska

fmkakqï flfrkafka tajd wmf.a mQ¾j ckauj,ska Wmka úmdl iy l¾ufha M, nj h' fcHIaG NslaIqjla jrla fufia l¾uh úia;r lf<a h' ’l¾uh hk jpkh ueoy;a jpkhla jk w;r tys f;areu jkafka l%shdj jk

fyhska tu.ska fyd| fyda krl ksrEmKh fkdfõ' l%shdjla iu. yeu úgu M,hla meñfKhs' wmg l=i msreKq njla ±fkkafka wehs@ ta wm lEu lE ksidfjks' wm fkdlEfjuq kï wmg l=i.sks ±fkkq we;'

l%shdjl we;s Yla;sh m%;sls%hdfõ Yla;shg iudk nj fN!;sl úoHdj ;=< we;s

kshuhl ±lafjhs' i¾ whsiela ksõgka fuh fidhd .;a w;r Tyq th p,s;fha ;=ka jeks kshuh f,i ±laùh' O¾uhg wkqj wmg lsj yelafla Tn lrk l%shdj l=ula jqj;a" fmr<d tys m%;sm, Tng w;a ú£ug isÿjkq we;'

úoHd{hka fuu kshduh jgyd f.k th ms<s f.k .;j we;af;a ;ju;a wjqreÿ

300 lg uola jeä ld,hla muKls' tfy;a wjqreÿ 2500 lg by; § nqÿka jykafia l¾u kshduh fidhd f.k th f,dalhg foaYkd l<y' Wka jykafiaf.a fidhd .ekSu jvd;a .eUqre iy ;SlaIK h'

ksoiqkla jYfhka .íidj .ek i<ld n,uq' u;= msáka ne¨jfyd;a wmg

yefÕkafka kQmka orejdg bm§ug wjia:djla fkdjQ nj h' orejl= wkjYHj isáh § ms<sis| .ekSu foudmshkaf.ka isÿjQ je/oaols' tneúka Tjqyq .íidj f;dard .;ay' lsisÿ ;;a;ajhla u;= msáka muKla úuid fkdn,k f,i nqÿka jykafia wmg b.ekajQy' jvd;a .eUqrg ne,Sug;a" m%Yak úpdÍug;a Wka jykafia b.ekajqy' foudmshka úh yels úYd, ixLHdjla isák f,dalfha tu orejd fjk;a mjq,lg fkdf.dia" .íidj isÿ lrk ujf.a l=igu we;=,a jqfha wehs@

fmr Ôú;hl §" fufia kQmka orejd i;aj >d;kj, fh§ ;sîu Bg fya;=jhs'

bm§ug ld,h meñKs úg" merKs i;aj >d;kj, úmdlj, M,hla jYfhka Tyq ms<sis| .;af;a o i;aj >d;k i|yd leue;a;la ±la jQ mqoa.,fhl=f.a l=i ;=< h' tu orejdg wef.a .¾NdIhg msúiSug yels jkq msKsi uj;a orejd;a fofokdu iudk l¾u isÿ lr ;sfnkakg we;' fkd tfiaj" ms<sis| .ekSu isÿ fkdjkakg bv ;snqKs' orejd l=i ;=<g meñKs miq ujg Woh ld,fha jukh we;s ù" i;=ka ueÍug uy;a lEorlula we;s jqKd úh yels h' fkd tfia kï" jukh iy Tlaldrh kej;aùu i|yd w¿;a reêrh úkdY fkdfldg tu wikSmfhka .e,úh fkdyels nj;a weh úYajdi l<d úh yels h'

fjk;a wh wrNhd i,lk l< ;;a;ajh jvd;a oreKq úh yels h' ujg Wofha

Tlaldrh iy jukh yg .;a úg kQmka orejd .íidjla u.ska jydu ;=rka lsÍug wehg wjYH úh yels h' fuh jQ l,S jvd;a oreKq l¾uhl m%;sM,hls' l%shdjl m%;sM,h wm ieneúkau olskjdg jvd fnfyúka ixlS¾K h' ksoiqkla jYfhka fmr Ôú;j, §" i;aj >d;kj, fhÿKq ñksiqkaf.a Wm;a ixLHdj by, hk úg" tys m%;sM, f,i ìys jk l¾uh iduQysl tlla njg m;aj" tn÷ mqoa.,hkaf.a rch úiska .íidj i|yd wjir fok kS;s mkjkq we;'

mskaj;a mqoa.,hl= l=i ;=<g msúis úg th ujg n,mdkafka flfia o@

uy;a mska iys; orefjl= uõ l=i ;=<g msúis úg Tyqf.a mska n,fhka tu mjq,g jvd;a iem iïm;a ,efnk nj nqÿka jykafia foaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaYkd l<y' uj ;u orejd ìys jkq ±lSug wdYdfjka n,d isákakS h' jdikdjka; orefjl= ìys fõjd hs m;d weh mqo mQcd mj;ajkq we;' jdikdjka; Njhl isá wfhla h<s;a bm§u i|yd iQodkï jk úg Tyq fyd| u iy jvd;a u ;Hd.YS,sS uj f;dard .kq we;' Tyq ujq l=ig meñKs miqj" fyf;u ujg o Tyqg o jdikdj f.k tkq we;'

fun÷ mqoa.,fhl=f.a mqKHjka; Ndjh mqÿu iy.; h' uj Wofha frda.S

;;a;ajfhka fm¿kfyd;a weh oka §u wd§ mqKH l%shdjl fkdfhfok f;la thska lsisÿ iykhla fkd,efnkq we;' fuh l< jydu wef.a frda. ,CIK myj hkq we;' fuhska yeÕfjkafka kQmka orejd fmr Njfha § ks;ru odk ^md,s NdIdfjka §u hk wre;a fohs'& l%shdjkays fhÿk wfhl= jQ nj h' orejdf.a meñKSu ksid wehg o oka §fï is;a my, fjhs' fmr Njhl § msß;a lSug ,eÈj isá wfhl= mss,sis| .;a úg ujf.a frda.S ;;a;ajh iukh lsÍu i|yd msß;a lSug weh fm<fUhs' uj msß;a lshd Ndjkdfõ fhfok úg wE iu. isák orejd i;=gq fjhs'

fï f,dalfha jik ñksiqka w;r we;s YdÍßl iy iudcuh fjkialïj,g fya;=j

jkafka Tjqkaf.a w;S; iy j¾;udk l¾u fõ' fuu iólrKfha tla fldgila" tkï" wm úiska ±kgu;a isÿ lr we;s l%shdj, m%;sM, f,iska meñfKk oE wmg fjkia l< fkdyels h' tfy;a wmf.a bÈß wkd.;h hym;a iy §ma;su;a lr .ekSfï kj wjia:djla wm bÈßfha yeu úg u mj;shs' ;j ;j;a krl l¾u tl;= lsÍfuka je,elSug nqÿka jykafia wmg W.ekajQy' wo wm isÿ lrk krl l¾u wm miqmi meñK tys m%;sM, wkd.;fha § u;= jkq we;' tfyhska" l=vd jqj;a krl l¾u isÿ lsÍfuka je,elsh hq;= h' fuhska wmg hym; u ie,fikq we;'

nqÿ oyfï yoj; jkafka krl lghq;=j,ska je,elS" hym;a l%shdj, muKla

fhfoñka" uki meyeÈ,s iy §ma;su;a jk f;la th mú;% lr .ekSu h' fuu l%shd ;=k hym;a l%shd jk w;r hym;aa l%shd isÿ lsÍu u.ska hym;a l¾u /ia ù tajd wm i;=áka ;nkq we;' wm hym;a l%shd isÿ l< úg iuyr hym;a m%;sM, fuu Ôú; ld,fha§ u jyd u m%ldY jk w;r fiiq l¾u" wkd.; Ôú;j, § iodld,sl i;=g f.k tau i|yd moku f.dv k.hs'

wm fuf,dj bm§ isák neúka wm jgd we;s ;;a;ajhka ord isàug wmg yels

úh hq;= h' tfyhska ;j ;j;a fyd| jev u lsÍug;a krl is;=õ,sj,g f.dÿre fkdùug;a wêIaGdk lr .kak' wmf.a uki Yla;su;a lr .ekSfuys ,d Ndjkdj yd iu jk fohla fkdue;' Tn jeä jeäfhka Ndjkd lr;au hym;a l%shd i|yd wjYH Yla;sh jv jvd;a ,efnkq we;'

wm f,dalh úuid n,d l¾ufha n,mEï .ek jgyd .;a miqj wmf.a i;H

.relj iy ksjerÈ udj; Tiafia fufyhjd .ekSug wm wÈgka lrkq we;' l¾u m%;sM, ienE h' tys úmdl ,efnkq we;' wm hym;a lghq;= l<fyd;a wmg hym;a m%;sM, ,efnkq we;' wm whym;a l%shd isÿ l<fyd;a whym;a m%;sM, wfmaCId l< yels h' nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï i;H taajd jk w;r" tajd jir oyia .Kkl ld,hla mqrd mÍCIdjg ,la lr ;sfí' f,dalfha Ôj;a jk ñksiqka w;r mj;sk fjkialï ms<sn|j ±kqj;a jkak' wm bm§ isák ;;a;ajhka fuf,i jk w;r l¾ufha m%;sM, i;H njg bka Tmamq fjhs' wm hym;a l%shd isÿ l< hq;af;a tfyhsks'

nqÿrcdKka jykafia b.ekajQ wdldrhg ( 1' wm u< úg thska ish,a, wjidk fkdfõ' 2' Tn hym;a l%shd l< úg Tn foõ f,dj lrd hkq we;' 3' Tn whym;a l%shd l< úg Tn wmdh lrd hkq we;'

4' Tn Tfí flf,iqka ish,a, m%ySK l< úg Tn ksjkg t<fUkq we;' wm bm§u iy h<s;a bm§u yd iïnkaO pl%fha wLKavj hñka isák ksid krl

l%shd ;=rka fldg" hym;a l%shd muKla /ia lsÍu flfrys wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= h' fuu Ôú; ld,h ;=< § yels;dla ÿrg wLKavj Tfí uki msßisÿ lr .kak' wmf.a hym;a l%shd u.ska /ia lr .kakd l=i,a" fi!LH iïmkak YdÍßl iajrEmhla" Okh iy m%{dj iys;j mqkre;am;a;sh ,eîug u. mdohs' tfiau" wm ish¨ flf,iqka kik ;=re fï Ôú;fha § iy u;= Ôú;j, §" id¾:l ùfï wjia:dj o" th wmg ,nd fohs'

ta w;r" mQŒKHjka; orefjl= ms<sis| .ekSfï wjYH;djh iys; fouõmshka o

Tjqkaf.a is;a meyeÈ,s iy §ma;su;a jk ;=re hym;a l%shdj, fh§u" msß;a lSu iy Ndjkdfõ fh§u l< hq;= h' Tjqka ;ukaf.au l=i,a j¾Okh lr .ks;a kï ;u mjq,g i;=g f.k tk mskaj;a orefjl= Tjqkag ,nd .; yels h'

06 jk mßÉfþoh

Tnf.a kQmka orejdg W.ekaùu ;ukaf.a orejd fi!LH iïmkakj iy hym;aj jefvkq ±lSu" ish¨ fouõmshkaf.a

wjYH;djhhs' tfy;a fyd| orefjl= ,nd .ekSug kï Tjqka hym;a yeisÍï iys; wh úh hq;= w;r újdy ùug fmr mgkau msfhl= yd ujl ùug iQodkï úh hq;= nj fkdokakd fouõmshka fndfyda h' wdrïN lsÍug orejd meñfKk f;la n,d fkdisáh hq;= h' ta jk úg Tjqka ;u orejd i|yd hym;a wdo¾Y pß;hla fkdúh yels h' túg" orejdf.a fouõmshka wfmalaId l< wdldrhg Tyq$weh jeãug bvla fkdue;s úh yels h' tfyhska" ujq l=i ;=< isák orejdg hym;a yeisÍï mjrd Èfï úIhh y÷kajd §u iqÿiq h'

nqÿ oyfï b.ekaùïj,g wkqj" orejdg hym;a yeisÍï mjrd §u" orejd bm§ug

o fmr isÿ l< hq;= h' ukqIHfhl= f,i bmoSug kï" mshdf.a Y=l%dKq iy ujf.a äïndKq tl;=j muKla

fkdj" .¾NdIh ;=< .kaOínfhl=f.a ms<sis| .ekSu o isÿ úh hq;= h' isÕs;s Ôúhdg ujf.a .¾NdIh ;=< Ôú;h werôh yelafla Tyq i;= mska fyda mõ fyj;a l¾u Yla;sh hgf;a" tu ms<sis| .ekSu isÿ jk fudfydf;a fouõmshkaf.a l¾u Yla;shg o" .e,fmk wdldrfhks'

tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka fouõmshka fi!LH iïmkak" hym;a" iy ldreKsl

mqoa.,hka kï" ujf.a l=i ;=< orefjl= ms<sis| .ekSug fyd| wjiaa:djla ;sfí' orejdg b.ekaùu werôh hq;af;a .¾NKS Ndjhg fmr jk w;r fouõmshka

YÍrh" l:kh" uy uki hk wxY ;=k u msßisÿj iy fi!LHu;aj ;nd .; hq;= h' fouõmshka ;u ish¨ krl mqreÿ w;a yer orefjl= ms<sis| .ekSug iQodkï jkq jia mkais,a b;d fyd¢ka wkq.ukh l< hq;= h'

wju jYfhka" kj fouõmshka ùug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jk mqoa.,hka újdyhg

t<öug fmr mgka u ta i|yd iQodkï úh hq;= h' Nd¾hdj .eí f.k we;s nj ±k .;a jydu Tjqka t;eka mgka l<,h flfrys jvd;a ;Èka wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= h' Tjqka weú§u" p,kh" wdydr .ekSu ^úfYaIfhkau l=¿ nvq jeäfhka fh¥&" ish¨ wdldrfha u;a meka Ndú;h" fT!IO .ekSu" fyda fldamh m%o¾Ykh lsÍfï § mjd jvd;a wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= h' fïjd u.ska orejdf.a yeisÍug n,mEï we;s ùfï

m%jk;djhla mj;sk fyhska" tajd ksid ;ukag n,mEula isÿ fkdjk njg foudmshka j. n,d .; hq;= h'

Ök ckhd fuh fyd¢ka jgyd f.k isá;s' mqrdK ld,fha isg fkdlvjd uqL

mrïmrd.;j mej; tk ’Tfí kQmka orejdg b.ekaùu¶ kue;s Wmud l;djla mjd Tjqka w;r mj;skafka tfyhsks'

fpx fux iuh ;=< § ^mdrïmßlj mej; tk jkaokd lsÍfï Ök iïm%odhls& ;u

f.!rjh mqo lsÍu i|yd mjqf,a mqo ìu fj; hñka isá ifydaoßhka fofofkl=g ud¾.h iómfha jeà ;snQ uqo,a u,a,la olakg ,enqKs' uy;a m%fudaohg m;a nd, fidfydhqßh ;u wlaldg fufia lSjd h'

’wlafla" wms yß jdikdjka;hs' fïl wfma jdikdjg ,enqKq tlla'¶ jeäuy,a fidfydhqßh ms<s;=re ÿkakd h' ’wfka kx.S" wmg fï Okh ;shd .kak

neye¶ ’wehs neß@¶ úCIsma; jQ nd, fidfydhqßh weiqjd h' wef.a wlaldf.a ms<s;=r fufia úh' ’uu .eí f.k isák fï udi ;=k we;=,; §

hym;a .;s .=K .ek uf.a orejdg uu b.ekajQjd' ;ukag whs;s ke;s lsisjla fkd.kakd mqoa.,fhl= ùug uu thdg b.ekajQjd' ta ksid kshu ysñlrejd tk f;la wms ál fõ,djla fu;k /£ isáuq¶

ta fudfydf;a tu ia:dkh miq lr .sh ldka;djla ifydaoßhka fofokd uqo,a

wyq,kq ÿgqjd h' mfilg ù isá weh Tjqka fj; meñK fufia weiqjd h' ’Thd, i,a,s u,a,la ±lalo@¶

nd, fidfydhqßh ms<s;=re ÿkakd h' ’tal fufy'¶ fofk;a úoyd Æ ldka;dj fufia lSjd h' ’tajd uf.a w;ska jegqKq i,a,s'

lreKdlr tal ug fokak' ta i,a,sj,ska uOHidr .kak uf. wïud n,df.k bkakjd'¶ túg" jeäuy,a fidfydhqßh fufia weiqjd h' ’ljoao tajd Thdf.a w;ska jegqfka@¶ m%Yakh u. y, ldka;dj fufia lSjd h' ’´kejg jvd m%Yak wykak tmd'¶ ta fudfydf;au" l÷¿ msreKq oEiska hq;a ;j;a ldka;djla Tjqka fj; meñKshd h'

fjjq,k lg yËlska hq;=j weh fufia weiqjd h' ’wfka" uu fï l,amkd lrkafka fï me;af; i,a,s u,a,la ;sfhkjd Thd, ±lalo

lsh,hs' ±ka állg l,ska uf.a wïuf.a ñksh j,,kak wjYH rka iy ߧ lvodis ñ,hg .kak" uu ta i,a,s wrf.k fï mdfr .shd' ta w;frÈ ug fkd±kqj;aj tajd jeá,d'¶

fojeks ldka;dj mejiQ ienE úia;rh wid isá m<uq ldka;dj bj;aj .shd h' ifydaoßhka fofok tlaj uqo,a u,a, fojeks ldka;djg ÿkay' tys ienE ysñlrejd

weh h' uy;a fia i;=gg m;a tu ldka;dj fidfydhqßhka fofokdf.a l%shdj w.h l<d h'

fofidfydhqßfhda h<s;a .ufka fhÿky' nd, ifydaoßh fufia f;m<d h' ’wfka wlafla Thd yßu fyd|g ta m%YaKh úi÷jd' uu ys;=fõ i,a,sj,g whs;sh lshd f.k tk ´kEu flfkl=g Thd ta i,a,s foaú lsh,hs'¶

jeäuy,a ifydaoßh fufia ms<s;=re ÿkakd h' ’ñksiaiqkag Woõ lrkjd kï wms

wjidkh olajdu Woõ lrkak ´kE' wmg fudk jev ;snqk;a wms flfklaj w;a yer oukak fyd| keye' Wmldr lrkak mgka .;aaf;d;a ta jevh wjika fjk f;la u tfyu lrkak ´kE' i,a,sj, whs;sldß jf.a fndrejg fmkajmq ta lEor .EKq flkdg uu tfyu f,aisfhka i,a,s ÿkakd kï" Bg jvd myiqfjka wmgu tajd ;shd .kak ;snqKfk' fkao@ i,a,s wmg ,enqKg miafia wmg isÿ jqKd kshu whs;sldrhd fydhkak' uu leu;shs uf.a orejd fyd| flfkla fjkjd olskak' ta ksid thd ;ju;a uf.a l=fia bkak w;ru uu thdg Wmfoia Èh hq;=hs'¶

nd, ifydaoßh th w.h lrñka ysi fi,jQjd h' fuu Wmud l;dj fuys nyd ,k ,oafoa" hym;a orefjl= ùu i|yd ujq l=i isák

iufha mgka u yqre l< hq;= nj ñksiqkag b.ekaùu i|yd h' ujla ;uka .eí f.k we;s nj jgyd .;a miqj o u;a meka iy ÿï mdkh isÿ lrhs kï iy krl lghq;= is;Sug" l;d lsÍug" iy tn÷ lghq;= lsÍug wef.a iajdñhd weh fmd<Uhs kï l<,h o ujq l=fia isáh§ u" tu krl foa i|yd yqre jkq we;' fun÷ yeisÍï ksid wdndê; orefjl= ìys ùfï bvlvla mj;S' tfy;a orejd ujq l=i ;=< isáh§u fouõmshka hym;a isß;a flfrys orejd yqre lrhs kï tu mjq,g ksielju hym;a mqoa.,fhl= ,efnkq we;'

tneúka orejd hym;a mqoa.,fhl= ùug b.ekaùug kï orejd ms<sis| .ekSug

fmr mgka u fouõmshka i;=j Tyqg b.ekaùu i|yd hym;a mdvï ;sìh hq;= h' fuu.ska hym;a orefjl=g Wm; §ug o" tu orejd Tyqf.a$wef.a Ôú;fha wjidkh olajd u hym;a mqoa.,fhl= ùug ie,eiaùug o yels fõ'

fojeks fldgi

Tfí orejka we;s ±ä lsÍu

07 jk mßÉfþoh

oCI iy .=Kj;a orejka f.dv ke.Su rgj,a w;r we;s wka;¾ iïnkaO;djh .ek i,ld n,k l< fmkS hkafka wm

Ôj;a jk f,dalh jv jvd;a l=vd fjñka mj;sk nj h' wm jgd we;s f,dalh ;=< yg .kakd fjkialï idudÔh yd wd¾Ól jYfhka wm flfrys läkï n,mEï t,a, lrhs' oCI iy .=Kj;a orejka we;s ±ä lsÍfuys ,d fouõmshkaf.a ±kqu" yelshdj" iy .=Kj;alï fl;rï o hkak u;" mjq,l" iudchl" iy rgl Yla;sh r|d mj;S'

oCI iy .=Kj;a orejka we;s ±ä lrk wdldrh" lsisÿ foujqmsfhl= úiska

fkd;ld fkd y< hq;= jeo.;a lreKls' oCI jqj o" ksfrda.s fkdjk orefjl=g Èú /l .ekSu ÿIalr jk w;r" ksfrda.S jqj o" oCI fkdjk orefjl=g o ord isàu ÿIalr jkq we;' fuu f,dalh ;=< id¾:lj mej;Sug kñ orefjl= fuu fo wxYfhka u hq;a wfhl= úh hq;= h'

iuyr mjq,aj, .=Kj;a fouõmshkag nqoaêu;a orejka isák kuq;a Tjqka we;s ±ä

l< hq;af;a flfia o hkak .ek Tjqkaf.a fouõmshkag jegySula ke;s nj wms olsuq' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka orejka lrorldrS mqoa.,hka f,iska jefvk w;r" orejka we;s ±ä lsÍfï § ;ukag jerÿfka flfia ±hs fouõmshka úu;shg m;a fj;s'

mjq,a j¾. y;r orejka oCI iy .=Kj;a f,i f.dv ke.Sug kï" fouõmshka ks;ru my;

i|yka ud¾f.damfoaY fol wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' tkï( 1' orejka oCI iy .=Kj;a f,i f.dv ke.Sug wjYH ±kqu fouõmshka i;= úh

hq;= h' 2' orejka oCI iy .=Kj;a f,i f.dv ke.Su i|yd fouõmshka ld,h fhoúh

hq;= h' úúO mjq,a fuu ud¾f.damfoaY w¾:l;kh lrkafka iy ks¾jpkh lrkafka

fjkialï iys;j jk neúka i;r wdldrhl mjq,a iudch ;=< mj;skq ±l .; yels h'

m<uqjk j¾.h ( ld,h we;s tfy;a ±kqu ke;s mjq,la fojk j¾.h ( ±kqu we;s tfy;a ld,h ke;s mjq,la f;jk j¾.h ( ±kqu fyda ld,h ke;s mjq,la isõjk j¾.h ( ±kqu iy ld,h hk folu we;s mjq,la

uq,ska i|yka l< j¾. ;=kg wh;a mjq,aj, isák orejkag ,efnkafka b;d iq¿ pß; ixj¾Ok mqyqKqjls' Okj;a mjq,aj,ska tk iuyr orejkag wjYH ish¨ foa we;;a" Tjqkag fouõmsh u. fmkaùu ,efnkafka u| jYfhks' fun÷ <uqka wys;lr mqoa.,hka ùfï b;d by, wjodkula iys; orefjda fj;s'

isõjk j¾.hg wh;a mjq,aj, orefjda ish foudmshka fj;ska ±kqu iy pß;

ixj¾Ok mqyqKqj ksrka;rj ,n;s' fouõmsfhda ;u orejka iajNdj O¾ufha wkqlïmdjg hg;a fldg n,d fkdisá;s' iuyr úg Tjqka Okj;a wh fkdúh yels kuq;a Tjqkaf.a orejkag Yla;su;a wkd.;hla ysñ ùfï yelshdj mj;shs'

orejka we;s ±ä lsÍu i|yd wjYH ±kqu olaI iy hym;a yeisÍï iys; mqoa.,hka njg m;a lsÍu i|yd orejka f.dv

k.kafka flfiao hkak ±lafjk fn!oaO uQ,O¾u iuQyhla mj;shs' ’wOHdmk moku ;=<ska pß; ixj¾Okh¶ hk ixúOdkh úiska ,shk ,o ’foaYhg wjYH hym;a ñksiqka f,i orejka f.dv k.k wdldrh¶ kue;s fmd; ;=< fuu uQ, O¾u ±la fjhs' wmf.a fmd; i|yd Tjqkaf.a lD;sfha jQ b.ekaùï fhdod .ekSug wjir fok fuka wms tu ixúOdkfhka b,a,d isáfhuq' jvd;a úia;r wjYH mdGlhka tu fmd; mßYS,kh l< hq;= h'

my; i|yka lreKq y;r .ek meyeÈ,sj l%shd l< yels fouõmshkag" orefjl=

,nd .ekSu flfrys wjOdkh fhduq l< yels h' 1' hym;a orejka ;=< ;sìh hq;= .=Kdx. ljf¾ o@ 2' orejka hym;a fyda whym;a mqreÿ f.dv k.d .kafka flfia o@ 3' fouõmshka úiska ;u orejka ;=< hym;a mqreÿ id¾:l f,i f.dv k.kafka flfia o@ 4' hym;a nj orejka ;=< nqoaêh j¾Okh lrkafka flfia o@ orefjl= ,nd .ekSug m%:u fouõmshka fuu m%Yak y;r ms<sn|j ±kqj;a úh

hq;= w;r tajdg ms<s;=re §fï yelshdj ;sìh hq;= h' óg wod< ms<s;=re nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï ;=< ±lafjhs'

hym;a orejka i;= .=Kdx. ljf¾ o@ nqÿka jykafiaf.a fY%aIaG pß; ,laIKj,ska Wmqgd .;a" pß; ,laIK ;=kla hym;a

orejka ;=< ;sìh hq;= h' 1' lrorldÍ fkdùu fyj;a .=Kj;a nj ^nqÿka jykafiaf.a mru mú;%;ajh& 2' w{dk fkdùu fyj;a nqoaêu;a nj ^nqÿka jykafiaf.a uyd m%{dj& 3' wka wh flfrys ie,ls,su;a nj ^nqÿka jykafiaf.a uyd lreKdj& fuu pß; ,laIK ;=k iys; orefjl= hym;a orefjla jYfhka ie,lsh yels h'

túg tn÷ orefjl= .=rejrekaf.ka iy {d;Skaf.ka ±kqu ,nd .; yels hym;a .%dylfhl= fjhs' me,hla fyd¢ka jeãug wjldY i,ik ire mila mßoafoka fuu pß; ,laIK o ;j;a .=K hym;alï j¾Okh l< yels mokula ilihs'

orejkaf.a mqreÿ meñfKkafka fldys isg o@

hym;a orejka hkq lrorldrS" w{dk" fyda fkdie,ls,su;a fkdjk wh nj fouõmshka úiska jgyd .;a miqj ±ka mek kef.k m%YaKh jkafka fuu pß; ,CIK Tjqka úiska ;u orejka ;=< j.d lrkafka flfia o hkak h'

hym;a .=Kdx. orejka ;=< frdamKh l< yelafla Tjqkaf.a hym;a mqreÿ j.d

lsÍfuka muKls' mqreÿ hkq yqre ùu fyj;a tla tla mqoa.,hdf.a mqoa.,sl yeisÍï rgdj h'

is;sú,s" l;d ny iy l%shd h<s h<s;a isÿ lsÍu u.ska tajd j¾Okh fõ' wm fl;rï fyd| o krl o hkak flfrys fuu h<s h<s isÿ jk l%shd n,mdhs'

fl;rï l=vd uÜgulska jqj;a" h<s h<s;a whym;a f,i is;Sug" l;d lsÍug" iy

l%shd lsÍug fouõmshka úiska ish orejkag bv yeßhfyd;a Tjqka jerÈj,g yqre ù tajd mqreÿ njg j¾Okh úh yels h' túg <uqka krl mqoa.,hka f,i jeãfï wjodkula mj;shs'

thg fjkia wdldrhg" fl;rï l=vd uÜgulska jqj;a" h<s h<s;a hym;a l%shdj,

fh§ug fouõmshka úiska orejkag b.ekajqjfyd;a Tjqka ksjerÈ l%shdj,g yqre ù" wk;=rej tajd mqreÿ njg m;a úh yels h' ta wkqj Tjqka wkd.;fha § hym;a mqoa.,hka njg m;ajkq we;'

ñksiaiq tlsfklg fjkia lreKq ;=kla .ek kej; kej;;a is;;s" l;d lr;s" l%shd

lr;s' 1' wdydr" jia;%" jdiia:dk" iy fT!IO hk wjYH;d y;r 2' wmg Ndrj we;s lghq;= 3' wmf.a ffoksl p¾hdj uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r bgq lr .ekSug wm l%shd lrk wdldrh wkqj wmf.a mqreÿ

f.dv kefÕhs' ksoiqkla jYfhka fjkia fjkia l%u fhdod .ksñka lsß fmdjkq ,nk <uqka ;sfofkl= fjkia fjkia mqreÿ f.dv kÕd .kq we;' tkï(

m<uq orejd ( úêu;a Ndjhlska f;drj uj orejdg lsß fmdjhs' l=i .sks ±fkk ´kEu fudfyd;l iy kshñ; fú,djg lsß fkdÿka l< orejd

yËhs' ;uka flfrys wjodkh wjYH jQ úg orejd blaukska u wmyiqjg m;aj ;Èka yËhs' bka miqj ;ukag wjYH foh ,nd .ekSu i|yd m%pKav;ajh iy wdl%uKh fhdod .ekSug Tyq mqreÿ fjhs' fouõmshkag tu orejd we;s ±ä lsÍu fldá megfjl= we;s ±ä lsÍu jeks lghq;a;ls'

fojeks orejd ( uj iEu fudfyd;lu orejdg lsß fmdjhs' orejd l=i .skafkka

fkdisák úg o Tyqg lsß fmdjhs' Tyq ia:Q, jk kuqoq i;=gg m;a fjhs' tfy;a w,i Ndjfha iy l=iS;j isàfï mqreoaola Tyq f.dv k.d .kshs' fï isoaêfha §" foudmshkag iQlr orefjl= yod jvd .ekSug isÿ fjhs'

f;jeks orejd ( uj ld, igyklg wkqj orejdg lsß fmdjhs' l,g fõ,djg

lghq;= lsÍu ms<sn| mqreoaola orejd ;=< f.dv kef.hs' ta wkqj fi!LHu;a" idOdrK" m%S;su;a" iy fyd¢ka ;SrKj,g t<fUk" tfiau" myiqfjka fmdaIKh l< yels wfhla njg Tyq m;a fjhs' fï isoaêfha § Ydka;=jrfhl= we;s ±ä lsÍug foudmshkag isÿ fjhs'

is;Su" l:dj iy ls%hdj orejd úiska lsÍu u.ska fyd| iy krl mqreÿ mek

k.shs' úfYaIfhkau" uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r bgq lr .kakd wdldrh" Tjqka jev lrk

wdldrh" iy Tjqkaf.a ffoksl lghq;= fufyhjd .kakd wdldrh wkqj mqreÿ f.dv kef.hs'

uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r" Tjqkaf.a j.lSï" iy Tjqkaf.a ffoksl lghq;= iïnkaOfhka

.re lsÍu" úkh iy bjiSu ;u orejkag b.ekaùu u.ska orejka ;=< hym;a nj" nqoaêh" iy wka wh flfrys lreKdj orejka ;=< cks; lsÍug fouõmshkag yels h' ta wkqj orejd hym;a mqreÿ ^pß; ,laIK ;=k& j¾Okh lr .kq we;'

olaI orefjl= f.dv ke.Su ;u orejka olaIhska lsÍug reÑ fouõmshka" orejkag f.!rjh b.ekaùu u.ska

Tjqka ;=< {dkh j¾Okh l< yels h' f.!rjh jkdys mqoa.,fhl=f.a fyda jia;=jl we;s ienE .=Kh fyda tys we;s m%;s,dNh w.h lsÍfï i<l=K h'

f,!lsl {dkh iy O¾u {dkh hkqfjka {dkh fldgia l< yels h' f,!lsl {dkh hkq wOHdmkh ;=<ska ,nd .;a kqjK fyda ±kqu fjhs' Ôjk

jD;a;shla lsÍu i|yd th wjYH fjhs' oekqu md,kh lssÍug iodpdrh fkdue;s l<" orejka th jerÈ f,iska Ndú; l< yels h' ksoiqkla jYfhka fT!IOfõÈhl= kj fnfy;a j¾. ieliSu i|yd m¾fhaIKj, ksr; jkq fjkqjg fyfrdhska ksIamdokh iy m%jdyKh isÿ lrkq we;' f,!lsl ±kqu ksrka;rfhkau O¾u ±kqu iu. tlaj .uka l< hq;= h'

O¾u {dkh hkq yß foh iy jerÈ foh" fyd| iy krl" mj iy msk" yd

iqÿiq foh iy kqiqÿiq foh l=ula ±hs ;SrKh lsÍfï {dkh h' fn!oaO b.ekaùï u.ska orejkag fuu ±kqu ,efnhs' m%dfhda.slj" jeäysáhkaf.a nqoaêu;a jokaj,g o" Tjqkaf.a Ôú; w;a±lSïj,g o" .re lsÍug iy ksrka;rfhka fjkia jk f,dalh iy ckhd .ek bf.kSug o fouõmshka ;u orejkag W.ekaúh hq;= h'

O¾u {dkh ,efnk uQ,dY% y;la fjhs' lsishï wfhl= fuu uQ,dY% flfrys .re

lrhs kï Tyqg {dkh ,efnkq we;' 1' nqÿka jykafia flfrys f.!rjh 2' O¾uh flfrys f.!rjh 3' ix>hd flfrys f.!rjh 4' wOHdmkh flfrys f.!rjh 5' Ndjkdj flfrys f.!rjh 6' fkdie,ls,su;a fkdùu flfrys f.!rjh 7' wdYsxik flfrys f.!rjh fuu uQ,dY% y; ;=< we;s jákdlï fouõmshka úiska ;u orejkag W.kajk

m%udKhg idfmaCIj Tjqkaf.a orefjda O¾u {dkh ,nd .kq we;' {dkh ms<sn| uQ,dY% y; W.;a iy ;ukaf.a újdyhg fmr mgka u fuu {dkh

ish orejka lrd m%odkh lsÍug iQodkï jQ fouõmshkag odj Wmka orejka fj;a kï Tjqyq b;d jdikdjka; fj;s' túg fouõmshkag orefjl= jYfhka Ydka;= jrfhl= ,efí' ;ukag O¾u {dkh ,nd Èh yels fouõmshka" orejkag ysñ fõ' wkd.; mrïmrdjka ;Dma;su;a jk w;r mjq,g fi!Nd.Hh ,Õd jkq we;'

hym;a wfhla ùu i|yd orejd we;s ±ä lsÍu

f,!lsl Ôú;fha § iy O¾uh ms<sn| ldrKfha §" úkh iys; ùug ;ukag b.ekajQ udmshka fofofkla hym;a orejkag isá;s' uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r" orejkaf.a j.lSï iy Tjqkaf.a ffoksl l%shdldrlï iu. iïnkaO lrñka úkh W.kajkq ,efí' ;u yeisÍï u.ska fouúmshka fuys§ wdo¾Yhla iemhsh hq;= h'

f,!lsl úkh fldgia y;rlska ±laúh yels h' 1' NdIKh ms<sn| úkh NdIKfha úkh mj;ajd .ekSug orejkag b.ekaùug kï" fouõmshka úêu;aj

^wdpdrYS,Sj" i;H .relj iy fyd| wruqKq iys;j& l;d l< hq;= h' fndre lSfï krl m, úmdl" tkï ukfia .=Kd;aul uÜgu my, jefgk nj iy wu;l ùï i|yd u. mdok nj" foudmshka úiska fmkajd Èh hq;= h'

2' ld,h ms<sn| úkh ld,h ms<sn| úkhla /l .ekSug orejkag b.ekaùu hkq kshñ; fõ,djlg

wjÈ ùug" wdydr .ekSug iy ksod .ekSug orefjl=g b.ekaùuhs' kshñ; fõ,djg wjÈ ùu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka uq¿ ld,hu ksod .ekSu i|yd

.; fkdfldg ysïÈß WoEik wjÈ ùu h' úfYaIfhkau .eyeKq orefjl= m%udo ù wjÈ jkafka kï wef.a wkd.; Ôú;fha isÿjk újdyh ì£ hdug th fya;= úh yels h'

kshñ; fõ,djg wdydr .ekSu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka wdydrhla .ekSug kshñ;

wjia:dfõ §" orejd wdydr .; hq;= nj h' orejkag wdudYfha ±ú,a, je<÷Kfyd;a" mSvkhlg ,la jQ l< wdudYfha fõokdj we;s ùu jeks frda. ,laIK Tjqkaf.a b;sß Ôú; ld,h mqrd mej;Sfï wjodkula ;sìh yels h'

kshñ; fõ,djg ksod .ekSu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l,ska kskaog hdu h'

orejka m%udo ù kskaog .sh úg Tjqkag WoEik wjÈ ùu wmyiq jkq we;' Tjqkaf.a fouõmshka orejkaj wjÈ l< úg Tjqka ;j ÿrg;a ksod .ekSug bv fokakehs mjikq we;' fufia Tjqka oji wrUkafka jdohlsks' Tjqyq wkd.;fha § /já,sldr mqoa.,hka jkq we;'

3' msßisÿlu ms<sn| úkh wmsßisÿ orejka iudcfha § fyd¢ka Ndr .kq fkd,efí' c,h" inka iy ld,h

wvqfjka Ndú;d lrñka" tfy;a fyd¢ka mú;%;djh /l .kafka flfia o hkak fouõmshka Tjqkag b.ekaúh hq;= h'

4' ixúOdkh ms<sn| úkh ixúOdkuh l=i,;d fkdue;s orefjda fjk;a mqoa.,hka iu. lghq;= lsÍfï §

.egqï we;s lr .ekSfï iajNdjhla mj;shs' Tjqkag iQodkï lr .;a l%shd mámdá wkq.ukh lsÍug fyda Tjqkaf.a jev iQodkï fldg iïmQ¾K lsÍug fkdyels jk w;r tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka id¾:l;ajhg m;ùug o ÿIalr jkq we;'

O¾u úkh YsCId mo my ;=< uq,a nei f.k ;sfí' mkais,a wkq.ukh fkdlrk orejka" ;u újdyh jeks Tjqkaf.a jeäysá Ôú;fha

lghq;=j, §' .eg¿j,g uqyqK mdkq we;' Ôú;h Tjqkag ,dN odhl fkdfõ kï Tjqka wkd.;fha § wmrdOhla isÿ lsÍug fm<fUkq we;'

^1& Tjqka ^i;aj >d;kh fyda i;aj ysxidj fkdlsÍfï& m<uqjk YsCId moh wkq.ukh fkdlr;a kï" túg Tjqka ukqIH >d;khla jqj isÿ lrkq we;' ^2& Tjqka ^fidrlï fkdlsÍfï& fojeks YsCId moh wkq.ukh fkdlrhs kï" Tjqka ¥IK l%shdj, fh§ug bv we;' ^3& Tjqka ^ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdyeissÍfï& f;jeks YsCId moh wkq.ukh fkdlrhs kï" túg Tjqka .Ksld fiajkfha fh§ug bv we;' ^4& Tjqka ^uqidjdo" fla,dï" ksYaM, l;d fyda mreI jpk fkdlSfï& isjq jeks YSCId moh wkq.ukh fkdlrhs kï" túg Tjqka jxpd isÿ lsÍug bv we;' ^5& Tjqka ^uOHidr fyda u;a øjH n÷ u;a .;sh we;s lrk oE Ndú;fhka je,lSfï& mia jeks YsCId moh wkq.ukh fkdlrhs kï" túg Tjqka iQÿj" u;a meka mdkh" rd;%S iudc Yd,d lrd hdu jeks ^wmdhuqL& úkdYfha fodrgq m<,a f,i újr lrkq we;' fiiq mqoa.,hka /l n,d .ekSug yels jk f,i orejka f.dv ke.Su wfkla mqoa.,hkag /ljrKh iemhSug kï" ;uka m<uq fldg /ljrKh imhd

.; hq;= nj orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' túg Tjqkag" wkHhka i|yd Woõ lsÍfï yelshdj ,efí' fuh ,Õd lr .eksu i|yd fouõmshka ;u orejkag bjiSu mqyqKq l< hq;= h'

neÆ ne,aug fmkS hkafka orejka hym;a iy olaI ùu muKla m%udKj;a jk

nj h' tfy;a i;Hh th fkdfõ' lsishï mqoa.,fhl= ukqIHfhl= jYfhka Wmka l<" fyf;u fiiq mqoa.,hkag o hym; ie,ish hq;= h'

wm m<;=re .ila isgjkafka hehs is;uq' thg j;=r ouñka" mia nqre,a lrñka iy

mig fmdfydr ouñka wms th /l n,d .ksuq' jir oyhla .; ú .sho tys M, yg fkd.;a neúka .i lmd ±óug wms ;SrKh lruq'

ixikaokd;aulj n,k l<" orejka o fiiq mqoa.,hkag iydh fkdfo;a kï" Tjqka

jeäysáhka jQ miq Tjqkag o lsisfjl=;a Woõ lsÍug leu;s fkdjkq we;' Ôú;h Tjqkag ÿIalr tlla jk w;r uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrdu Tjqka È<s÷j .; lrkq we;' Tjqka wka wh flfrys ie,ls,a,la fkdolajk nj Tjqkag Wojqjla wjYH jQ úg lsisfjl=;a Tjqkag Wojq ùug leu;s fkdjkq we;'

wÈhr y;rla hgf;a bjiSu ,nd .ekSu u.ska ;ukagu Woõ lr .kakd wdldrh

orejkag b.ekaùu ;=<ska wka whg Woõ l< yels wdldrh fouõmshka úiska ;u orejkag W.ekaúh hq;= h'

^1& YdÍßl ÿIalrlï bjiSu' fjfyiS jev lsrSug;a" nrm;, jevj,g iy YdÍßl ÿIlr;d ms<sn|j ìh fkdùug;a orejka bf.k .kq we;'

^2& fõokdj iy ÿl bjiSu' ;u YdÍßl fi!LHh .ek ie,ls,su;a ùfï

wjYH;djh ms<sn|j orejka bf.k .kq we;' Tjqka /jàï isÿ fkdlrkq we;s w;r mdi, u. yeÍu i|yd lsis úfgl;a fndre wikSm fkd.kq we;'

^3& .egqï bjiSu' lxvdhï idudðlhka ùug orejka bf.k .kq we;' ySk udkh

iy WÉP udkh Tjqka ;=< fkd;sfnkq we;' ;uka jeäysáhka yd iu mqoa.,hka hehs Tjqka fkdis;kq we;' wka wh iu. lghq;= lsÍfï § ;ukag ysï ia:dkh .ek Tjqka ;=< ±kqula mj;skq we;'

^4& flf,ia W;af;acl bjiSu' <uqka uoHidr iy u;a øjH" ,sx.sl wdl¾Ykh"

uqo,a" m%Yxidj" iy fjk;a .eg¿j, jy¨ka fkdjkq we;' fuu W;aaf;acl ksid nrm;, iudc .eg¿ yg .kshs'

ksoiqkla f,iska flf,ia W;af;acl bjiSug orejkag b.ekaùu isÿ fkdlrk

fouõmshka ;=< ¥IKh ,e.=ï .; yels h' ’wjxl Ndjh yeu úgu id¾:l fjhs· tfy;a jxl Ndjh id¾:l jkafka flá ld,hla i|yd muKls'¶ jeks i;H wdmaf;damfoaY Tjqka ;=< cks; fkdfõ' tmuKla fkdj" ish¨ foh u uqo,g .; fkdyels jqj o" ^ kso' ukfia mú;%;ajh& Tjqyq uqo, mQckSh f,i ie,lSug Tjqka ;u orejka Èß .kaj;s'

.+K hym;alu wNsnjd uqo,a f;dard .ekSug Tjqka orejkag b.ekajQ úg" Tjqka

uqo,a úkd wka lsisjla ms<sn| fkdi,lk mqoa.,hka njg m;a fj;s' túg Tjqka tajd Wmhd .ekSug isÿ jkafka ¥IKfhka fyd jxpdfjka jqj;a th fkd;ld yß;s' fjk;a fndfyda rgj,g jvd iajdNdúl iñm;a jeä m%udKhla ;snqK o" ;dhs,ka;h n÷ rgla ÈhqKqjg m;a fkdù we;af;a o fï fya;=j ksid h'

.=K hym;alï orejkaf.a nqoaêh njg mßj¾;kh lrkafka flfiao@ ’foaYfha hym; i|yd fyd| ñksiqka jYfhka orejka we;s ±ä lrkafka

flfiao@¶ kue;s fmd; lshùfuka miqj orejka ;=< nqoaêh j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd .=K hym;alï u. fmkajkafka flfiao@ hkak flfkl=g jgyd .; yelsh'

ish¿ orejkag hym;a wh ùug wjYH h' <uqka iqÿ lvodishlg iudk l< yels

kï tu lvodis idhï lrkafka foudmshka úisks' Tjqka ksjerÈ j¾Kh iy ksjerÈ ;dCIKh Wmfhda.s lr .;fyd;a tu lvodis w,xldr tajd jkq we;' tfy;a lvodis ksis f,i j¾K fkd.ekajqjfyd;a tajd ydkshg m;a" ksYaM, tajd f,i i,ld bj; oukq ,efí' orejka nqoaêu;a wh jk wdldrhg f.dv ke.Su" lvodishl ;Ska; wdf,am lsÍug jvd b;d ixlS¾K h' jerÈ isÿ jqjfyd;a tAjd ksjerÈ lsÍu w;sYhska ÿIalr h'

<uqka yd ks;r .ejfik msßia Tjqkag b;d fyd| wdo¾Yhka iemhsh hq;= h' 1' <uqkag wkq.ukh lsÍu i|yd fouõmshka Tjqkag hym;a wdo¾Yhla iemhsh hq;= h' 2' Tjqka i|yd hym;a ñ;=rka" fouõmshka úiska fidhd Èh hq;= h' 3' Tjqkag lshùu i|yd fyd| fmd;a m;a foudmshka úiska imhd Èh hq;= h' 4' fouõmshka Tjqkaj fyd| .=rejrfhl= lrd /f.k wd hq;= h' tu ñksiqka orejka i|yd my; i|yka fCI;% ;=< §" wdo¾Yhla iemhsh hq;= h' 1' jev flfrys ksjerÈ m%fõYh 2' ld, l<ukdlrKh i|yd ksjerÈ m%fõYh' 3' uQ,sl wjYH;djhka y;r Ndú;d lsÍu i|yd ksjerÈ m%fõYh' Tjqka i;=j fuu úfYaI pß; ,CIK mj;sk fyhska fuu fCI;% ;=< wdo¾Yhla

iemhSug Tjqkag yels h' ^1& .=Kd;aul uÜgu r|jd .ekSfï yelshdj .=Kd;aul uÜgu r|jd .kakd mqoa.,fhla" Tyq lrk iEu lghq;a;la ;=<u

fyd|u m%;sM, ,nd .ekSug Tyqf.a Wmßu W;aidyh fhdojhs' by, .=Kd;aul Ndjhla

;=< wvx.= jkafka ljrla o hkak iy th ,nd .; yels wdldrh ms<sn| meyeÈ,s wjfndaOhla Tyq i;=j ;sfí' Tyq jevl fhfok úg th Tyqf.a mQ¾K yelshdj fhdojd bgq lrhs' ndOl iy .eg¿ .ek Tyq wjfndaOfhka miq jk w;r Tyqg tajd je<elaúh yels h'

wOHdmkh flfrys" fyda fjk;a mqoa.,hka flfrys .re;ajhla fkdue;s

mqoa.,hkag o" wka whf.a jeros fidhk mqoa.,hkag o fuu {dk uÜgu lrd t<ôh fkdyel' lsisfjl=;a Tjqka iu. lsisjla fyda fnod .ekSug leu;s fkdjkq we;'

tfy;a orejka .re lsÍu ms<sn|j ish ksjfia§ W.kS kï iy Tjqka jgd isák

wh úiska ,nd fok wdo¾Yhka olS kï" Tjqyq .re lsÍu w.h lsÍug W.ks;s' by< .=Kd;aul uÜgu iy jev ms<sn| ksjerÈ m%fõYh l=ula ±hs Tjqka bf.k .kakd w;r u;= ùug bvwe;s .eg¿ o ±l .ekSug iu;a jkq we;' Tjqka úiska wdo¾Yhg .;a mqoa.,hka fukau Tjqka o" ish lghq;= ukd f,i lsÍfï yelshdj iys;" tfukau tlS jev lghq;=j,§ id¾:l mqoa.,hka njg m;a jkq we;'

2' ld,h l<uKdlrkh lsÍfï yelshdj ;u ld,h l<uKdlrkh l< yels mqoa.,hdg ish jev i|yd ie,eiaula ilid

.; yels h' lsÍug we;s lghq;a; l=ula jqj;a" tys ish¨ mshjr ±lSug o" m<uqfjka l< hq;af;a l=ula o" bka wk;=rej l< hq;af;a l=ula o" tl tla mshjr i|yd fldmuK l,a .; fõ o" iuia; jHdmD;shg fl;rï ld,hla .; fõ o" hk ish,a, ±l .ekSug Tyqg yels jkq we;'

ld, l<uKdlrkh lsis Èklj;a yodrd fkdue;s wfhl=g" ;u lghq;= iïmQ¾K

lsÍug fkdyels jkq we;' ld,h l<uKdlrkh l< hq;= wdldrh okakd mqoa.,fhda tys we;s w.h oks;s' f.ù .sh ld,h ;=<s;a lsis úfglj;a wdmiq fkd ths' tfia u uy¨ úh muKla r|jd ;nd fyd| wjia:d .s,syS hhs'

ld,h l<uKdlrkh fkdokakd mqoa.,fhda ish leue;a; m%ldrj jev lsÍfï

mqreoaola f.dv k.d .kq we;' ld¾hh iïmQ¾K lsÍu i|yd ksYaÑ; ld, rduqjla ÿka l< Tjqyq wmyiqjg m;a fj;s' Tjqkaf.a ld,h l<uKdlrkh lr .ekSu msKsi lsishï úkhla fkdue;s kï" lsisÿ fohla ie,iqï iy.;j lsÍug fkdyels jkq we;'

;u ld,h md,kh l< yels mqoa.,hkag tfia lsrSfï yelshdj ,eî we;aaf;a Tjqka

thg fmr ta ms<sn|j bf.k f.k iy ta wkqj yev .eiS we;s neúKs' ffoksl ld¾hhlg fyda jHdmD;shlg fl;rï ld,hla wjYH o hkak Tjqyq bf.k isáhy' Tjqkag ie,eiaula mshjfrka mshjrg l%shd;aul lsÍug o" tu ld¾hh ksjerÈj iïmQ¾K lsÍu i|yd wjYH ld,h .Kkh lsÍug o yels jk w;r Tjqkaf.ka tA yd iïnkaO jerÈ isÿ jkafka b;d l,d;=rlsks'

fufia úkh ms<sn| mqyqKqjla ksji ;=<§u ,nd .kakd iy id¾:l f,i ld,h

l<uKdlrkh lsÍug iu;alï olajk mqoa.,hka ms<sn| WodyrK olsk orefjda úkh iy ld, l<uKdlrkfha jákdlu w.h lrk mqoa.,hka njg m;a fj;s' fuh wd;aud¾:ldufhka f;dr ùfï mqreoaola cks; lsÍfï ud¾.hla jk w;ru Tjqyq" ;uka úiska wdo¾Yhg .;a mqoa.,hkaf.a wä mdr Tiafia .uka lsÍfï yelshdj ,n;s'

^3& wh jeh l<uKdlrkh lsÍfï yelshdj wh jehla l<uKdlrkh lsÍfï yelshdj iys; mqoa.,fhda wju iïm;aj,ska

Wmßu m%;s,dN ,nd .ekSu i|yd úhoï b;d fyd¢ka ie,iqï lsÍfï yelshdj iys; wh fj;s'

wh jehla l<uKdlrkh lrk wfhla" wjYH l=ula o" wkjYH l=ula o hkak

jgyd .; hq;= h' Tyq tys § wmf;a hdï isÿ fkdl, hq;= h' lsishï úhoula isÿ lrk úg tu.ska lKavdhug hym;la ie,fia±hs ;lafiare l< hq;= h' iSñ; wh jehla u.ska ,efnk m%;s,dN my, .=Kd;aul w.hla .kakd nj;a" m%udKh blaujd .sh wh jehla ksid kdia;sh isÿ úh yels nj;a Tyq okshs' Tyq wjxl úh hq;= h' Tyqf.au fyda Tyqf.a ñ;=rkaf.a hym; i|yd jqj;a ¥IK l%shdj, fkdfhÈh hq;= h'

wmeyeÈ,s iy wjq,a iy.; uQ,H ie,iqï mej;sh yels neúka" wh jehla md,kh

lsÍug yelshdj iys; ñksiqkaf.ka f;dr ixúOdk uQ,H .eg¿j,g uqyqK mdkq we;' fuh" jHdmD;sh miq nEug" fiajlhka w;r úYajdih .s,syS hdug iy wjidkfha § wmls¾;su;a kula we;s ùug fya;= fjhs'

YdÍßl ÿIalr;d" fõokdj iy ÿl" .egqï iy flf,ia W;af;ack bjid ord

isàug W.;a mqoa.,fhl= wh jehla id¾:l f,i l<uKdlrkh lrhs' fuu bjiSu we;s neúka uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r Ndú;d lsÍfï § iliqrejñka lghq;= lsÍug fyf;u okshs'

bjiSu we;s iy iqÿiq wdo¾Y pß; wkq.ukh lsÍfï wjia:dj ,o orefjda wh

jeh iïnkaOj nqoaêu;a jk w;r Tjqyq yels yeu úgu ;u wdo¾Y pß;j, wä mdr Tiafia .uka lrkq we;'

;ud jgd isák hym;a mqoa.,hka fj;ska fuu pß; ,CIK ;=k Wlyd .ekSug

orejkag mq¨jk Tjqyq .=Kd;aul Ndjh" ld,h iy wh jeh l<uKdlrkh ms<sn| l=Y,;d W.ks;s' ´kEu mßirhl § uy;a j;alula jk ld,h iy iïm;a wju f,i Ndú;d lrñka" ;ukag mjrk ,o jHdmD;s id¾:l f,i ksu lsÍug Tjqkag yels fj;s' .=K hym;alu nqoaèh njg mßj¾;kh jkafka tfia ;ud jgd isák mqoa.,hka úiska fokq ,nk wdo¾Y u.sks'

ks.ukh ;u Ôú; w,xldrj;a iy wNsudkj;a f,i .; lsÍug u. fy,s lrk nqoaê iy

.=K hym;alu orejka ;=< f.dv kef.k ;=re" fouõmshka ±kqu" yelshdj iy .=K hym;alï orejkag m%odkh l< hq;= h' ;u orejkag fuu yr moaO;Ska id¾:lj ,nd §ug kï fouõmshka(

1' orejka f.dv ke.Sug iydh úh yels kj ±kqu iy f;dr;=re Wlyd .; hq;= h' j¾;udk iudch ;=< orejka j¾Okh lsÍu iy Tjqka uqyqK Èh yels wNsfhda. fouõmshka wjfndaO lr.; hq;= h'

2' iodpdr úfrdaë l%shdjkaf.ka ;u orejka wdrCId lr .; hq;= h' uQ,sl

wjYH;d y;r Ndú; lrk wdldrh" ;ukaf.a jev lghq;= bgq lrk wdldrh iy Tjqkaf.a ffoksl p¾hdj iïmQ¾K lrk wdldrh .ek orejkag b.ekaùug fouõmshka ld,h fhdod .; hq;= h' ;u orejka flfrys wjOdkfhka hq;=j miq jk f,i Tjqka .=rejrekaf.ka" fcHIaG {d;Skaf.ka iy ñ;=rkaf.ka b,a,d isáh hq;= w;r" orejka lsishï jrola l<fyd;a Tjqkag ksis Wmfoia §ug Tjqkag wjir ,nd Èh hq;= h'

fuu lreKq fol bgq lsÍug fouõmshkag yels jqjfyd;a orejka whym;g fkdj

hym;g yqre ù yev .efikq we;' ksjerÈ is;=ú,s" l:dj" iy l%shdj fmkajd Èh yels mqoa.,hka ksr;=rej u orejka jgd .ejfikq we;' Tjqka oCI iy .=Kj;a orejka njg m;a jkq we;' ;uka flfrys u úYajdih ;nd .ekSug;a Tjqkaf.a Ôú; w,xldrj;a f,i .; lsÍug;a fuu jákdlï fol orejkag Wmldr jkq we;'

08 jk mßÉfþoh

lreKdfjka urd ±óu (

orejka jerÈ f,i l%shd lrk úg fouõmshka Tjqka wdrCId lsÍu

’foudmshkaf.a wdorhla orejkag ydks isÿ l< yels h'¶ fuu jdlHh

foudmshkaf.a yeÕSïj,g tfrysj hd yels kuq;a orejka jerÈ fohla lrk úg fouõmshka Tjqka wdrlaId lsÍu ksid krl wh njg m;a jQ orejkaa fndfyda msßila isàu h:d¾;hhs' tfyhska" fouõmshka o" wkd.;fha § mjq,la wdrïN lsÍug wfmalaId lrk wh o úiska wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= b;d jeo.;a .eg¿ lsysmhla we;' tkï" wm" hym;a orejka f.dv k.kafka flfiao hkak iy orejkaf.a jerÈ yeisÍï wdrlaId lsÍu u.ska Tjqkag ydks isÿ lrk jerÈ wdldrfhka orejkag wdorh lsÍfï je/oao j,lajd .kafka flfiao hkak h'

orejka jerÈ fohla l< úg Tjqkaf.a me;a; fkd.kak' orejka jerÈ f,i yeisfrk úg fyda jerÈ fohla l< úg fouõmshka orejkaf.a

me;a; .kafka kï th Tjqka lrk b;d nrm;, jrols' ’Tn fyd| fohla l< úg Tng fyd| m%;sM, ,efí'¶ hkak jerÈ nj;a ’Tn jerÈ fohla l< úg Tng fyd| m%;sM, ,efì'¶ hkak ksjerÈ nj;a orejka úYajdi lsÍug mgka .ks;s' fï orejka f,dl= uy;a jQ úg Tjqyq fkdlvjdu jerÈ foaj,a lsÍug fm<fU;s' Tjqkaf.a jerÈ yeisÍï ksid iudchg ksula ke;s ysßyer isÿ jkq we;'

;u orejkag jerÈ f,i iydh ±laùfuka we;s jk m%;sM, fouõmshka ndr .;

hq;= h' Tjqkaf.a leue;a;g bv § n,d isàu ;=<ska orejkag wdorh ±laùfuka j,lskak' Tjqka jereoaola isÿ l<fyd;a foudmshka Tjqkaj ksis f,i úkfhys msysgúh hq;= h' orejkaf.a bÈß uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrdu fõokd ú£ug bv §ug jvd j¾;udkfha § l=vd fõokdjla ±Íu jvd hym;a h'

ta ksid" orejka jerÈ hula l< úg fouõmshka Tjqkaf.a me;a; fkd.kS kï"

hym;a l%shdj,a isÿ l<fyd;a ksielju hym;a m%;sM, w;a jkq we;ehs orefjda W.ks;s' Tjqka jerÈ l%shd l<fyd;a Tjqkag ksielju wm%ikak m%;sM,j,ska fõokd ú£ug isÿjkq we;'

ksjerÈ mqreÿ f.dv ke.Sfï isudjka ^m%ñ;Ska& jgyd .ekSu orejka ;=< hym;a .;s .=K cks; lsÍug kï" <uqka ;=< mqreÿ f.dv ke.Sfï

l%u folla mj;sk nj fouõmshka jgyd .; hq;= h' m<uqjk l%uh jkafka m%fõKsh mokï lr .ksñka fm!reI pß; ,laIK j¾Okh

lsÍu h' fm!reI;aj pß; ,laIK mejÍu isÿ úh hq;af;a b;du wdrïNl wjêfha § h'

tkï orejdf.a meñKSug fmrd;=j h' ms<sis| .ekSula isÿ ùug kï ish foudmshka njg m;a ùug kshñ; mqoa.,hka yd ieif|k uÜgfï fyd| iy krl l¾uj, tl;=jla orejdg ;sìh hq;= h'

ta wkqj fouõmshka hym;a YÍr fi!LHfhka hq;a" fyd| iy ldreKsl wh kï" ujf.a .¾NdIh ;=< orefjl= ms<sis| .ekSug fyd| wjia:djla ;sfí' orejdg b.ekaùu .¾NKS Ndjhg fmr werôh hq;= w;r ta i|yd fouõmshka YdÍßl" jdÑl" iy udkisl hym;a nj mj;ajd .; hq;= h' ish¨ krl yeisÍï ÿÍN+; fldg orejd ms<sis| .ekSug iQodkï ùu i|yd mkais,a ukd fldg /lsh hq;= h'

wju jYfhka kj foudmshka ;ukaj mqyqKq lr .ekSu wdrïN l< hq;af;a

újdyhg t<öug fmr mgkau h' Nd¾hdj .eí f.k we;s nj Tjqka jgyd .;a jydu jvd;a ;Èka l<,hg wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= h' weú§u" p,kh" ^úfYaIfhkau l=¿ nvq wêl& wdydr .ekSu" ish¨ wdldrj, uOHidr Ndú;h" fT!IO Ndú;h muKla fkdj fldamh m%o¾Ykh lsÍu jeks ;u l%shdldrlïj, § Tjqka jvd;a ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= h' fïjd orejdf.a yeisÍug n,mEï we;s lsÍfï m%jk;djla mj;sk neúka" tn÷ lreKq ;ukag n, fkdmdk njg fouõmshka j. n,d .; hq;= h'

fojeks l%uh jkafka mßirh fyda úkh u.ska n,mEï fldg fm!reI;aj pß;

,laIK j¾Okh lsÍu h' Tfí orejd fuf,dj t,sh ÿgq Èk mgkau Tn" Tyqg b.ekaùu wdrïN l< hq;=

h' bf.kSug ;rï orejd ,dnd, jeä hehs fkdis;kak' ksis fõ,djg orejdg uõ lsß §u o" kshñ; fõ,djg jev lrk wdldrh Tyqg b.ekaùfï tla u.ls' orejd ye| isák frÈ lv f;ud .;a jydu th udre lsÍu u.ska" msßisÿlu ms<sn| mqreoaola Tyq ;=< yg .kshs' wjidk jYfhka ñysß iy uDÿ jpk l;d lsÍu u.ska" wdpdrYS,S ùug orejd fm<fUhs'

krl mqreÿ njg m;a ùug bv we;s neúka jerÈ È.gu isÿ lsÍug orejkag bv

fkdfokak' w¿; Wmka orefjl= msßisÿ iqÿ meye;s frÈ lvla fuka mú;% h' tneúka Tyqf.a

is;=ú,s" l;dj" iy l%shd i|yd orejdg wdo¾Yhla wjYH h' Tyq fj;g m<uqfjka meñfKk ´kEu fohla fyf;u ;u wdo¾Yh f,iska Ndú;d lrkq we;' tfyhska fyd| foaj,a Tyqg ,enqKfyd;a" jvd;a hym;a foaj,a lsÍfï wjia:dj Tyqg Wod fjhs' hym; l=ula±hs ±lafjk fuu Yla;su;a moku we;akï" miqj t<fUk wjqreÿj,§ yuq úh yels ´kEu jerÈ yeisÍula yuqjg uqyqK md" tys § ;ukaj wdrCId lr .ekSug Tyqg yels jkq we;'

idudkHfhka fkdje,elaúh yels orejdf.a m<uq jerÈ fouõmshkag myiqfjka

ksÍCIKh jk fyhska Tyqf.a fuu yeisÍu jydu ksjerÈ lsÍug Tjqka lghq;= l< hq;= h' flfia fj;;a fouõmshkaf.a fkd±kqj;alu fyda fkdie,ls,su;alu ksid orejd tu yeisÍug yqre ù miqj th krl mqreoaola njg jeã hd yels h' Tyqf.a l%shdjka jeäysáfhl=f.a wjOdkhg ,laa fkdjk l<" tu mqreoao h<s h<s;a isÿ flfrhs' wjidkfha § Tyqf.a hym;a yeisÍu wfydais jkq we;'

ksjerÈ wdldrhg Tfí orejkag wdorh olajkak' wmf.a orejkag wm wdorh olajk wdldrh hkq" fï f,dalh ;=< Tjqkag

wNsudkj;aj jeãug wjYH .=K oyï Tjqka ;=< cks; lsÍu ñi wfklla fkdfõ' ks;s m;d wjOdrKh l< hq;= wdpdr Od¾ñl yeisÍïj, uQ,sl wx. u;= ±lafjhs' 1' m%{dj - l%shdj, fya;=j iy M,h jgyd .ekSug" m%mxphka úNd. lsÍfï yels

ùug iy Tjqkaf.a wdfõ. md,kh lsÍug orejkag W.kajkak' tys§ fouõmshka

id¾:l jqjfyd;a <uqka m%{dj iy wjfndaOh ,nd .kq we;' Tjqka yß iy jerÈ mg,jd fkd.kq we;'

2' úkh - ksis l,g jev lghq;= lsÍu" msßisÿlu" wjxl Ndjh" iy YdÍßl"

jdÑl" iy udkisl mú;%;ajh iys;j Ôj;a ùug orejkag ks;ru b.ekaúh hq;= h' 3' wdor lreKdj - i;=kag iy .ia je,aj,g wdorh lsÍu" wdpdrYS,S iy ñ;%YS,S

ùu" iy iudj fok wdldrh ±k .ekSu hk lreKq Tjqkag b.ekaùu u.ska fuh isÿ l< yels h'

b;d l=vd wjêfha mgka orejka ;=< fuu .=K O¾u cks; l< miqj" Tjqkaf.a

fouõmshka iy .=rejreka úiska bÈßm;a lsÍug kshñ; wfkl=;a hym;a .=Kdx. Wlyd .ekSug Tjqkag yels jkq we;'

fouõmshkag fuh jegfyhs kï" Tjqka iqúfYaI oCI;d iys; orejka ,nd .ekSu

i|yd l< hq;af;a" orejka ,eîug m%:u Tjqka bf.k .ekSu h' Tjqka b;d ;Èka u my; i|yka .=K O¾u ;=k wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' tajd kï {dkh" úkh" iy wdor lreKdj fõ' fï wdldrhg b;d lÈu orefjl= ms<sis| .ekSfï wjia:djla fouõmshkag ,efnkq we;' Tjqka ;u orejka i|yd fyd| wdo¾Y pß; jkq we;s w;r wdorh lsÍu u.ska Tjqka orejkag ydks lsÍu o" isÿ fkdlrkq we;'

09 jk mßÉfþoh orejka we;s ±ä lsÍfï§ fouõmshka bgq l< hq;= jeo.;a ld¾h

i;r ish¨ fouõmshkaf.a m%d¾:kh ;u orejkag §ma;su;a wkd.;hla ysñ fõjd hkak

h' ;u yelshdjka ksid iudch ;=< fndfyda ÿr hd yels" fyd| isß;a úß;a iys;" .re;ajfhka hq;= iy udkisl jYfhka Yla;su;a wh f,iska ;u orejka f.dv ke.Sug Tjqkag wjYH h' tfy;a Tjqkaf.a id¾:l;ajh i|yd uQ,sl wä;d,u ±óug kï" tlS ixj¾Ok ld¾hh ;=< ;u N+ñldj .ek fouõmshka jgyd .; hq;= h' <uqka i|yd wdo¾Y pß; njg m;a ùfï § fouõmshka Tjqkaf.a orejkaf.a fm!reIhka .ek jgyd .; hq;= w;r" orejkaf.a jhi iy mßirhg wkqj Tjqkaf.a wdl,am iy Ôjk ±lau fjkia jkafka flfia o hkak .ek wjfndaOfhka miq úh hq;= h'

orejka l=vd úh f.jk l< Tjqkaf.a uq¿ f,dalh u jkafka fouõmshka h' tfy;a

Tjqka jefv;a u ñ;=rka Tjqkaf.a is;=ú,s ou wdl,am flfrys n,mEï lrkq we;' kj fhdjqka úfha§ fouõmshkaf.a jákdlu ;j ÿrg;a wvq fõ' Tjqka o fouõmshka njg m;a jQ l< Tjqka iajdëk jk w;r ;ukaf.au nqoaêh iy ;¾lkh u; r|d isàug Tjqkag isÿ fjhs' tneúka orejkaf.a Ôú;h mqrd u orejkaf.a f,dal oDIaáhg wkqj fouõmshka yev .eish hq;= h'

hym;a fouõmshka ùu iy fouõmsh hq;=lï bgq lsÍug w;sf¾lj Tjqka my;

±lafjk N+ñld o bgq l< hq;= h' 1' .=rejrfhl=f.a N+ñldj' yß l=ula o jerÈ l=ula o hkak jgyd .ekSug o" l< hq;= foa iy fkd l<

hq;= foa jgyd .ekSug o" foudmshka orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' Tfí orejd fya;=j iy M,h ms<sn| bf.kSug ,dnd, jeä kï fouõmshka Tjqka i|yd fyd| wdo¾Y njg m;a úh hq;= h' tu W;aidyh fmdÿ tlla fukau WKqiqï iajrhlska wduka;%Kh lrkakla úh hq;= h' fldamhg m;aj Tjqkag ;e,Sfuka j<lskak' oËqjï Ndú;d l<

hq;af;a th wjYH úg muKls' frÈ fia§u iy msßisÿ lsÍu jeks lghq;= i|yd Tjqka b;d l=vd wjêfha mgka fhdod .ekSu u.ska orejka b;d l=vd wjêfha mgkau msßisÿlu /l .ekSug Èß .ekaúh hq;= h' ks;s m;d iakdkh lsÍu iy msßisÿq wdydr mqreÿ l=vd l, mgkau b.ekaúh hq;= h' fuu mdvï fkd;ld yeÍu fyda tajd fkdjeo.;a hehs fkdi,lkak'

<uqkaf.a m<uqjk .=rejreka jkafka fouõmshka jk fyhska Tjqka ;u orejka ;=<

yß foa l=ulao hk yeÕSu cks; l< hq;= w;r th Tjqkaf.a orejkaf.a hym;a pß;h i|yd mokula jkq we;' <uqka jefvoa§ Tjqkaf.a idudkH mqreÿ ;=<g hym;a yeisÍï wka;¾.; lsÍug tu moku Tjqkag WmldÍ jkq we;' fuh iajNdúlju Tjqka jerÈ yeisÍï fj;ska bj;g fufyhjkq we;'

2' foúfhl=f.a N+ñldj fuu N+ñldj bgq lsÍug kï fouõmshka i;=j Yla;su;a O¾u mokula mej;sh

hq;= h' l=Y,hg we¿ï lsÍug iy mjg ìh ùug Tjqka ;u orejka mqyqKq l< hq;= h' cd;l l;d ^nqÿka jykafiaf.a fmr Ôõ;j, l;d&" lshùu u.ska o kskaog hdug fmr Tjqka ,jd msß;a lshùu u.ska o" iEu WoEiklu NsCIQka jykafiag oka ms<s.ekaùu jeks l%u yryd odkh b.ekaùu u.ska o fuh bgq l< yels h' tfy;a" jvd;au jeo.;a foh kï wk;=rej t<fUk m%;sM, ms<sn|j we;s ìh ksid krl l%shdj,ska je<lSu h' ;u fouõmshkaf.a hym;a wdo¾Y u; mokïj krl lghq;=j,ska fjkaj isàug <uhs bf.k .kq we;'

3' n%yaufhl=f.a N+ñldj wdorh iy WKqiqu iemhSu u.ska fouõmshka ;u orejkag wdor lreKdj ±la

úh hq;= h' <uhska jerÈ lrkafka kï fouõmshka ;u orejkag yß foh iy jerÈ foh ms<sn|j iy iudj Èu ms<sn|j b.ekaúh hq;= h' Tjqka hym;a lghq;= l< úg fouõmshka Bg m%Yxid fldg Èß .ekaúh hq;= h' fouõmshka Tjqkag wOHdmkh ,nd §" frda.S jQ úg Tjqkag Wjegka l< hq;= h' Tjqka jhiska jeã ;ukaf.au Ôõ; wdrïN lsÍu msKsi fjkaj hdug ierfioa§ fouõmshka Tjqkaf.a iajdëk;ajh ms<s .; hq;= h' tfy;a" ;ju;a wm Tjqkaf.a WmfoaYlhka ù Tjqkag Wmfoia iemhSu iy Èß .ekaùu l< hq;= h'

b;du jeo.;a lreK kï fouõmshka uOHia:j isàu iy Tjqka lsishï jerÈ

fohla isÿ l< fyd;a Tjqkaf.a me;a; fkd.ekSu h' Tjqka kS;sh ì¢kakka njg j¾Okh jqjfyd;a nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍug isÿ jqj o Tjqkag oËqjï meñKúh hq;= h' fouõmshka oËqju ms<s .; hq;= h' fndre idCIs lSu u.ska" Tfí orejka flfrys Tn jerÈ f,i wdorh lrk nj m%ldY fkdlrkak' fouõmshka orejkag yels ish¿u wdldrfhka Woõ l< hq;= kuq;a rfÜ mj;sk kS;sh W,a,x>kh lsÍfuka j<lskak'

4' wry;ajrfhl=f.a N+ñldj ksjfia isák ry;=ka jykafia flfkl= fia iudcfha fyd¢ka .re;ajhg m;a úh

yels wdldrfha by, iodpdr uÜgula fouõmshka mj;ajdf.k hd hq;= h' Tjqka mjqf,a {dkjka; WmfoaYlhka úh hq;= w;r Tjqkaf.a orejkaf.a iy orejkaf.a o orejkaf.a .re;ajhg md;% úh hq;= h' Tjqka mskalï i|yd iydh ±laúh hq;= fiau mßmQ¾K;ajh ,Õd lr .ekSu" wNsudkh /l .ekSu iy mjqf,a ku iq/lSug mshjr .; hq;= h' mjqf,a ish¨ orejka Tjqkag .re lsÍu;a Tjqkaf.a jpkhg ijka §u;a l< hq;= h' orejka ;u fouõmshka yuqfõ § iy Tjqka fkdue;s úg § mjd jerÈ foaj,a isÿ lsÍug ìh úh hq;= h'

fuu N+ñld y;r imqrd bgq lsÍug fouõmshkag yels jQ úg mjq,a Ôú;h m%S;su;a jkq we;' YdÍßl iy udkisl iduh we;s ù th fyd¢ka iunrj mjqf,ka iudchg o wjidkfha § uq¿ rggu o úys§ hkq we;'

10 jk mßÉfþoh wmf.a orejka hym;a ñksiqka ùu jYfhka f.dv ke.Su ck udOH ;=< .s,S f.dia mj;sk j¾;udk iudcfha Ôj;a jk fndfyda fouõmshka

;u orejka jerÈ n,mEïj, .%yKhg yiq jkq we;ehs lkiai,a,g m;aj isá;s' wmf.a orejka tu n,mEï fj;ska uqojd f.k Tjqka ;=< yDoh YdCIsh iy wdpdr O¾u cks; lrkafka flfia o@

i;H jYfhka u fuu m%Yakh i|yd we;s ms<s;=re fndfyda fldaK Tiafia idlÉPd

l< yels kuqÿ" hym;a orejka f.dv ke.Su i|yd wmf.a me/kakka ks;sm;d úYajdih ;enqfõ my; ±lafjk ir, idOl y;r flfrys h'

1' orejkaf.a ksÍCIKh i|yd iqÿiq wdo¾Y pß;hla njg m;a jkak' 2' orejkag lshùug iqÿiq fyd| fmd;a ,nd .kak' 3' orejkag b.ekaùu i|yd hym;a .=rejrfhl= fidhd .kak' 4' orejkaf.a wdY%hg iqÿiq hym;a ñ;=rka fidhd .kak' orejkaf.a ksÍCIKh i|yd iqÿiq wdo¾Y pß;hla njg m;a jkak' ;uka fld;rï ;u orejka flfrys n,mEula jkafka±hs fndfyda fouõmshka

wjfndaO lrf.k fkdue;s neúka m%:u idOlh b;d ÿIalr h' wm hym;a wdo¾Y pß;hla ùu i|yd lghq;= wdrïN lsÍug fmr wm i;= hym;a .=Kdx. ljf¾±hs fidhd ne,Su wjYH h' ukqIHfhl=f. jákdlu uek ne,Sug fhdod .; yels fuj,ula jk YsCId mo myla fyj;a mkais,a nqÿka jykafia wmg ,nd ÿkay' wo iudcfha Ôj;a jk fndfyda ñksiqkag mkais,a mjd /l .ekSug fkdyelsj ;sìh§" wmf.a orejkag iqÿiq hym;a wdo¾Y pß; njg wm m;a jkafka flfia o@

hym;a úh yels m%udKh olajd ish orejka hym;a ù ke;ehs ks.ukh lrk

fouõmshka krl yeisÍu meñKsfha fld;kska±hs úmrï lr ne,sh hq;= h' <uqka msßisÿ .,a ,E,s jeks h' tjqka w;ßka fndfyda fofkla ksjerÈ foh l=ula±hs fkdoks;s' orejka wdpdrYS,S fkdjk f,i l;d lrk úg Tjqka tfia lrkafka tajd ;u fouõmshkaf.ka bf.k f.k u;lfha /£ ;sfnk neúKs' wmg wfma orejka hym;a mqoa.,hka f,i mqyqKq lsÍug wjYH kï Tjqkag mkais,a b.ekaùu u.ska hym;a iodpdr mokula fouõmshka úiska f.dv ke.Su o" hym;a wdo¾Y pß; njg m;a ùug mkais,a /lSu o l< hq;= h'

orejkag lshùug iqÿiq fyd| fmd;a ,nd .kak' wfma me/kakka w;r mej;s lshukla úh' ’Tn .jhkag wdorh lrkafka kï Tn

Tjqka ne| ;eìh hq;= h' Tn orejkag wdorh lrkafka kï Tjqkag ;e,sh hq;= h'¶ tfy;a j¾;udkfha § wm mjikafka ’Tn .jhkag wdorh lrkafka kï Tjqka ne| ;nkak' Tn orejkag wdorh lrkafka kï Tjqka iu. ld,h .; lrkak'¶

<uqka fmd;a lshjk ksid wm uy;a m%fõYï iy.;j tajd f;dard .; hq;= h'

Tjqkag lshùug wjYH jkafka úlg l;d jqj;a" Ôj úoHdj jqj;a wm Tjqka iu. tlaj tajd lshúh hq;= h' wo wm olsk tla .eg¿jla kï ìysiqKq o¾Yk /.;a ùäfhda iy

mß.Kl l%Svd h' wm uy;a iqmÍCIdldÍ úh hq;= w;r wmf.a orejka iu. ld,h .; l< hq;= h' wm Tjqkag wdorh iy /ljrKh ,nd Èh hq;= h'

wmg ld,hla fkdue;s hehs wms lshuq kï wfma Ôú;j,ska wvla muKla Ôj;a jk

nj;a bka yeÕfõ' wmf.a Ôú; ksu ù we;af;a jev lsÍug muKlau fkdfõ' orejka iu. fmd;a y,lg f.dia Tjqkag wjYH fmd;a Tjqkagu f;dard .ekSug bv § ÿrl isg Tjqkaf.a yeisÍu ksÍCIKh lsÍug wm ld,h fjka l< hq;= h' ;SrK .ekSfï l%shdj,sfha §" Bg Woõ jYfhka" wjYH f;dr;=re Tjqkag imhd §u o l< hq;= h' Tjqka jhfika jefv;au fyd| fmd;a muKla f;dard .ekSu i|yd Tjqkag Tn ,nd ÿka mdvï WmldÍ jkq we;'

orejkag b.ekaùu i|yd hym;a .=rejrfhl= fidhd .kak' <uqkaf.a .=K hym;alñ j¾Okh lsÍfuys ,d Yla;su;au ndysr n,mEï lrkq

,nkafka .=rejreka úiska jk neúka .=rejreka ms<sn| úIhh w;sYhska jeo.;a tlls' wm .=rejreka iu. uq¿ ojiu mdi, ;=< l,a .; fkdlrk neúka wmg Tjqka ms<sn| ;lafiarejla ;sìh hq;= h' wmf.a orejka we;=,;a lsÍu i|yd f,dj mqrd m%p,s; mdi,lau wmg wjYH ke;' wmg wjYH jkafka hym;a iy idOkSh mßirhla mej;Su h' mka;sfha m<uq jekshd jQ muKskau tu isiqjd f,dalfha Okj;au mqoa.,hd njg m;a jkafka ke;' mdG .%ka: j,ska W.;a ±kqu Ndú;djg fh§u wjYH h'

orejkaf.a wdY%hg iqÿiq hym;a ñ;=rka fidhd .kak' iuyr fouõmshka ;u orejka fhdjqka úhg t<òkq iekskau mdfya Tjqkaf.a

Wmdêh" Ydia;%m;s Wmdêh" fyda wdpd¾h Wmdêh ,nkq jia orejka úfoaY lrd hj;s' Tjqka wdmiq ;dhs,ka;h fj;g tkafka nqÿ oyu .ek ;j ÿrg;a Nla;sh iys; wh jYfhka fkdfõ' ta fjkqjg Tjqyq ;uka iu. wOHdmkh ,o ñ;=rkaf.ka W.;a jHdc u;jdo /f.k t;s' bkamiq Tjqka ;dhs mßirhl jev lrk úg tys isák ñksiqkag .reire fkdue;sj l;d lsÍu ksid .egqñj,g u. mdod .ks;s' fmdf;ka ,o ±kqu muKla u id¾:l;ajh i|yd m%udKj;a fkdjk nj Tjqyq jgyd fkd.ks;s' fiiq mqoa.,hkag .re lsÍug;a" Tjqka flfrys wdpdr YS,S ùug;a wm W.; hQ;= h'

Tn fudavhka yd weiqre fkdl< hq;= nj ^Ôú;fha i;=gg u. wmg W.kajk

ux., lreKq ;sia wgla iys;& ux., iQ;%h meyeÈ,sj m%ldY lrhs' Tn weiqre l< hq;af;a {dkjka;hka iu. muKls' wmf.aa orejka krl mqoa.,hka yd weiqrg jegqKfyd;a" krl foaj,a lsÍfï n,mEug Tjqka o yiq jk nj meyeÈ,s h' <uqka wm iu. Ôj;a fkdjk úg fuu jerÈ yeisÍï jvd;a meyeÈ,sj fmfkhs' fun÷ ,l=Kq u;= jQ l< tajd y÷kd f.k m%n, f,i wjjdo Èh hq;= h' fodaIdfrdamKh lsÍu m<uq iy tl u m%;sl%shdj fkdúh hq;= h' <uqka we;s ±ä lsÍfï§ wm jHdmdr lsÍfï§ fhdod .kakdla n÷ Wmdh iy Wml%u Ndú; l< hq;= h' hym;a mqoa.,hka f;dard f.k Tjqka weiqre lsÍfï yelshdj orejka ;=< j¾Okh lsÍug wm W;aiql úh hq;= h'

<uqka krl yeisÍï lrd fhduq ùu je,elaùug kï Tn fuu idOl y;r u;

mokï jQ mßirhla ia:dms; l< hq;= h' tfia l< úg Tjqka .=Kj;a f,i is;k" l;d lrk" iy l%shd lrk" yß iy jerÈ .ek n,j;a yeÕSula iys;j Ôú; .; lrk" jeäysáhka njg m;a jkq we;'

11 jk mßÉfþoh

mjqf,a wkd.;h iq/lSu i|yd orejkag iliqrejïlu b.ekaùu <uqkaf.a iliqrejïlu u.ska Tjqkaf.a wkd.; wd¾Ól iqrCIs; Ndjh ;lafiare

l< yels w;r" ;uka o wrmsßueiafuka lghq;= lsÍu u.ska fouõmshkag o ish orejka ;=< hym;a wd¾Ól yeÕSï we;s l< yels h'

orejka ;=< b;sß lsÍfï mqreoao j¾Okh lsÍug kï orejka l=vd úfha isáh§ u

fouõmshka úiska ( 1' uqof,a jákdlu .ek orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' orejka uqo,a b,a,d isák úg"

tu uqo,a wjYH jkafka l=ula i|yd o hkak iy th fl;rï wjYH lreKla o hkak fouõmshka úuid ne,sh hq;= h' <uqka bÈßm;a lrkq ,nk fya;=j fyd| tlla fkdfõ kï" uqo,a ,nd fkdÈh hq;= w;r Bg fya;= o myod Èh hq;= h' orejka wi;=gg m;a jqj o fouõmshka ;u ;SrKfha fkdie,S isáh hq;= h' Tfí is;a lrorh ksud lsÍug fyda orejkaf.a fldamh wjika lsÍug fyda uqo,a fkdfokak' uqo,a bmehSu myiq hehs is;Sug Tjqkag bv fkdfokak' uqo,"a .iaj, fkdjefvk nj;a" iEu Y;hla u fouõmshka úiska ÿla uykais ù Wmhd .kakd ,o nj;a" orejka bf.k .; hq;= h' túg orejka uqo,aj, w.h jgyd .kakd fyhska Tjqka tajd {dkdkaú;j mßyrKh lrkq we;'

2' wkjYH f,i uqo,a úhoï fkdlsÍug orejkag W.kajkak' iqfLdamfNda.S fyda wkjYH lsisu fohla Tfí orejka i|yd ñ,g fkd.kak'

tfy;a Tjqka fjkqfjka lsishï úfYaI fohla ñ,hg .ekSug isÿ fõ kï ñ, jeâ j¾.fha tllg iudk tfy;a ñ, wvq úl,am NdKavhla ñ,g .kak' fyd|u foaj,a yeu úglu ñ, wêlu foaj,a fkdúh yels nj Tfí orejkag meyeÈ,s lsÍug ud¾.hla mdod .; hq;= h' tys jákdlu wjfndaO lr .ekSug o Tjqka i;= foaj,a yels Wmßu ld,hla mqrd ksis f,i Ndú;djg fhdod .kakd wdldrh o wjfndaO lr .ekSug orejkag W.kajkak' ydkshg m;aj we;s øjH kej; mdúÉÑhg .ekSug yels ùu msKsi w¿;ajeähd lrk wdldrh o Tjqkag W.kajkak'

3' ish wu;r ld,h m%fhdackhg .ekSug orejkag W.kajkak' ;uka úiskau hï

hï foaj,a ilid .; yels wdldrh orejkag W.kajkak' tu.ska Tjqkaf.a ±kqu ;j ÿrg;a j¾Okh jkq we;' úfYaIfhkau ;ukaf.au fi,a,ï nvq ;uka úiskau ks¾udKh lr .ekSug fyda fi,a,ï nvq fldgia tl;= fldg fjk;a fi,a,ï nvqjla ieliSug fyda Tn orejkag bv ,nd ÿkfyd;a Tjqka i;=j by, udkisl ;shqKq Ndjhla mj;sk neúka orejka ;ukaf.a lghq;= ;uka úiskau isÿ lr .ekSug bf.k .kq we;s w;r ;u id¾:l;ajh ms<sn|j wNsudkhg o m;a fj;s' tfiau Tjqkaf.a §ukd úhoï wvq lr .ekSug o fouõmshka úiska orejka mqyqKq l< hq;= w;r tu.ska ;ukaf.au uqo,a b;sß lr .kakd wdldrh;a ;ukaf.au jQ uqo,la Wmhd .kakd wdldrh;a orejka bf.k .kq we;'

4' uqo,a b;sß lr .kakd wdldrh orejkag W.kajkak' fouõmshka úiska orejka

i|yd nexl= .sKqula újD; fldg Tjqka w; b;sß jk uqo,a tys ;ekam;a lsÍug wjia:dj i,id Èh hq;= h' Tjqka úiska /ia lr .;a uqo,a Tjqkag wh;a .sKqug ;ekam;a lrk õg orejka nexl=jg /f.k tkak' Wmka Èk" wjqreÿ W;aij jeks úfYaI wjia:dj, § orejkag ,nd ÿka uqo,a .sKqfï ;ekam;a lsÍug orejka Èß .kajkak' Tjqkaf.a wOHdmk wruqof,a fldgila f,iska fuu uqo,a b;sß lrk wdldrh fouõmshka b.ekaúh hq;= h' myiqfjka Tjqkag uqo,a ,nd .; yelsh hkqfjka is;Sug fyda uqof,a w.h fkd;ld yeÍug orejkag wjldY fkdfokak'

5' wrmsßueiafuka l%shd lsÍfï mqreÿ we;s ñ;=rka Tfí orejka i|yd fidhd

fokak' ;u uqo,a iqfLdamfNda.S NdKavj,g jeh lrk fyda uqof,a w.h fkdokakd ñ;=rka iu. weiqrg hdfuka ish orejka je<laùu i|yd fouõmshka l%uhla fidhd .; hq;= h' uqo,a b;sß lrk wdldrh okakd jQ o ksjfia jev lghq;=j, § fouõmshkag Woõ lrkakd jQ o ñ;=rka yd weiqrg Tfí orejka fhduq l< hq;= h' b;du jeo.;a lreK kï Tjqkaf.a orejka b;sß lsÍug tfrys jvd;au nrm;, i;=rka f,i ie,lsh yels krl mqoa.,hka iy wmdhuqL ^úkdYfha udj;a& flfrka Tjqkaf.a orejka fjka fldg ;nd .ekSuhs'

6' fn!oaO ksjdvq Èkj,§ fyda orejkaf.a úfõl Èkj, § wg is,a iudoka ùug

orejkag W.kajkak' orejka m%udKj;a ;rï jevqKq miq fouõmshka Tjqkaj úydria:dkhg /f.k wd hq;= h' wg is,a iudoka jk wdldrh .ek orejkag Wmfoia fokak' is,a mo ms<s.ekSfuka f.dv kef.k ir, Ôjk rgdj Tjqkag fndfyda foaj,a W.kajkq we;s w;r wjYH foaj,a nj fmfkk iuyr oE" tkï" Ñ;%mghla fyda kdgHhla ne,Sug hdu" f;d,a wdf,amk iy rEmd,xldr" fudaia;rj,g wkqj we÷ï we£u wdÈh tfia w;HjYH fkdjk nj fmkS hhs' wg is,a iudoka jQ miq tn÷ foa wkjYH nj Tjqkagu m%;HlaI jkq we;' fuu YS,h orejka ;=< h:d¾;hlaj mej;Sug kï fouõmshka Tjqka legqj wg is,a iudoka ù hym;a wdo¾Yhla iemhsh hq;= h' wg is,a wkq.ukh lsÍu u.ska orejka ;=< iliqrejïlu j¾Okh jkq muKla fkdj uQ,sl wjYH;djka y;r jvd;au ,dNodhS wdldrhg {dkjka; f,i Ndú;d lsÍug Tjqkag u. fmkajkq we;'

fuu Wmfoia ms<sme§ug iEu mjq,lau iu;a fõ kï tys wkd.; wd¾Ól

ia:djr;ajh wdrlaId jkq we;' fuu mjq,aj, orefjda" ;ukag mdrïmßlj ysñ jQ hula we;akï tajd {dkjka; f,i l<uKdlrkh lsÍfï yelshdj ,n;s' tn÷ mdrïmßl foam,la fkdue;s jqj o fuu mjq,aj, orefjda ;u uQ,H ia:djr;ajh /l .ekSug yelshdj ,n;s' fufia isÿ jkafka lsisÿ úkdYfha udj;lg ^wmdhuqL& yjq,a fkdùu u.ska Tjqkaf.a idlal=j, jq újrhla Tjqka úiska jid oud we;s neúka h'

12 jk mßÉfþoh wfka` ;d;af;a" udj rEmjdysksfha jyf,la fjkak bv yßkak tmd`

j¾;udk hq.fha fouúmshka uqyqK fok tla .eg¿jla jkafka ;uka i;= uq¿

ld,hu mdfya mõf,a Ôúldj iß lr .ekSug fh§ug isÿùu ksid ;u orejka iu. .; lsÍug m%udKj;a ld,hla fkd;sîu h' iuyr wjia:dj, § fï i|yd Tjqka fok úi÷u jkafka orejkag jeä ld,hla rEmjdysksh keröug wjldY ,nd §u h' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a ’<uqka /l n,d .ekSug rEmjdyskShg bv yeÍfï lsisÿ jrola ke;ehs¶ Tjqyq is;;s'

.eg¿jla úi£ug fok fuu whym;a úi÷u krl m%;sM, Wod lrhs' ;u

orejkaf.a yeisÍïj, fjkialï olsk fouõmsfhda lKiai,a,g m;a fj;s' <uqka jv jvd;a wdl%uKYS,S" pKaav iy ys;=jlaldÍ wh njg m;a jk w;r jeä jeäfhka wd.u O¾uh flf,iSug fm<fU;s' ish orejkaf.a yeisÍï ;=< yg .kakd fuu wys;lr fjkialïj,g fya;= jQ lreKq fkdolsk fouõmsfhda úCIsma; Ndjhg m;a fj;s'

fuu yeisÍï mek ke.S we;af;a fyd| iy krl" yß foh iy jerÈ foh yd iqÿiq foh yd kqiqÿiq foh fjka lr y÷kd .ekSug ;rï j¾Okh ù fkdisáh §" kqiqÿiq rEmjdyskS jev igyka kerôug orejkag bv yeÍu ksid nj fouõmshka wjidkfha § jgyd .kakd úg fndfyda m%udo ù wjika h' Tjqka krUk jerÈ yeisÍï Wlyd .kakd orefjda tajd ;ukaf.a njg m;a lr .ks;s' ;u orejkag ;ukag yels ish,a, ,nd §u Wfoid ork ,o ish¨ ÿIalr;d ksYaM, ù orejkaf.a .=Kj;alu .s,syS f.dia we;s nj jegyqKq úg fndfyda fouõmsfhda l< hq;= lsis;a fkd±l wirK fj;s'

tfyhska" ;ukaf.a mjq,aj, o fuu ;;a;ajh mj;shs kï Bg úi÷ï fiùug iy

tjeks ;;a;ajhka we;s ùu j,lajd .ekSug fouõmshka u;= i|yka lreKq ie,ls,a,g .; hq;= h'

1' ;uka" ;u orejka iu. m%udKj;a ld,hla .; fkdl<fyd;a <uqka ÿ¾j,

úksYaphka iys; wh ùug bv we;s nj fouõmshka ;rfha is; ;nd .; hq;= h' ula ksid o h;a Tjqka krUk jev igyka w;ßka nyq;rh ,sx.sl f;audjka jgd f.;S we;s neúKs' rEmjdysksh ;=< ;uka olskafka ienúkau Ôú;h ;=< mj;sk foa hehs jerÈhg .kakd fuu jev igyka krUk orefjda ,sx.sl;ajhg jvd;a keUqre fj;s'

2' rEmjdysksfha we;s wOHdmksl jev igyka .ek fidhd n,d fouõmshka tn÷

iqÿiq jev igyka keröu i|yd iqÿiq ;rï ld,hla orejkag fjka lr Èh hq;= h' fï ms<sn|j hï Í;s iuQyhla ieliSug fouõmshkag yels kï th jvd;a hym;a h' rEmjdysksfha we;s úh yels wys;lr n,mEïj,g orejka f.dÿre ùfï wjia:d wju lr .; yels uQ,O¾u ;=kla mj;shs' tkï"

uQ,O¾uh 1 ( rEmjdyskS ld,h" mdif,a iy ksjfia jev i|yd ndOdjla fkdúh

hq;= h' orejkag wjYH yeu úgu rEmjdysksh keröug bv ,nd fkdÈh hq;= h' ksjfia jev" mdvï iudf,dapkh" lshùu iy ksjfia lghq;=j,g iydh ùu i|yd fõ,djla Tjqkag fjka fldg ;sìh hq;= h' fouõmshka ksis ld, igykla ielish hq;= w;r m%udKj;a ;rï úfõlhla iy kskaola fkd,eöug u. mdok wdldrhg fndfyda ? jk ;=re rEmjdysksh krUñka isàug orejkag lsis úfgl;a bv fkdÈh hq;= h' fuf,i m%udKj;a úfõlhla fkd;sîfï m%;sM,hla jYfhka" m%udo ù wjÈ ùu" jxpdldÍ nj iy fndre lSu jeks krl mqreÿ Tjqqka ;=< f.dv kef.kq we;' m%udKj;a kskaola ke;s" fkd tfia kï ;u f.or jev ksud fkdl, orefjda mdie,a hdug melsf,;s' Tjqyq" ;uka wikSmfhka fmf,k nj o" ysi reodjlska fyda Worfha wdndOhlska fyda fmf,k nj o mjiñka fouõmshkag fndre lr;s' fun÷ <uhs mdie,g hdfuka je,lS isàu i|yd ;j;a fkdfhla iudjg fya;= bÈßm;a lsÍug W;aidy orkq we;'

uQ,O¾uh 2 ( rEmjdyskS jev igyka iodpdrfhka f;dr fkdúh hq;= h' Tfí

orejkag keröu i|yd wjldY i,ik rEmjdyskS jev igyka ;=< iodpdrd;aul woyia iy Ndú;djka yd iïnkaO úIhhka we;=,;a ùu wjYH h' ;e;s .kajk" ìhckl" ,sx.sl fyda m,s .ekSï iy >d;k ±lafjk jev igykaj,g bv fkdÈh hq;= h'

uQ,O¾uh 3 ( rEmjdyskSfha iodpdrh m%j¾Okh l< hq;= h' orejka kerôh hq;=

rEmjdyskS jev igyka fudkjd±hs ;SrKh l< hq;af;a fouõmshka úisks' tu jev igyka hy .=K iy nqoaê j¾Okh i|yd fhda.H tajd úh hq;= h' tkï" yqjudre lr .ekSu fyj;a fnod yod .ekSu" ohdj" iy lemùu ms<sn| jev igyka h' ;u rg" ixialD;sh iy miqìu ms<sn|j jvd;a bf.kSug orejkag yels jk wdldrfha úoHd iy ;dCIKh fyda l,dj iy ixialD;sh ms<sn| jev igyka Tjqkag keröug yels h' fuu ±kqu Tjqkaf.a wkd.;h ;=< ±lau iy m%{dj f.dv ke.Sfï mokula f,i fiajh lrkq we;'

orejka fouõmshkag ijka §ug kï fouõmshka hym;a wdo¾Yhka iemhSu wjYH

h' túg orejka lSlre jkq we;' fouõmshkau;a rEmjdyskShg weíneys ù isáhs kï" ish orejka tfia ùfuka j<lajd .ekSu úYd, wNsfhda.hla jkq we;' tfyhska orejka ;=< hym;a mqreÿ j¾Okh lsÍu iy ;u m%sh;u rEmjdyskS jev igyka keröu hk fol w;ßka" orejkaf.a hym;g jvd;a WÑ; jk foa f;dard .ekSug m%uqL;ajh Èh hq;= h'

13 jk mrsÑfþoh wka;¾ cd,hg jy,a jQ orejka

f;dr;=re uy;a fõ.fhka .,d tk hq.hl wms Ôj;a fjuq' orefjda rEmjdyskShg"

ùäfhda o¾Ykj,g iy cx.u ÿrl;kj,g muKla fkdj wka;¾ cd,hg o jy,a ù issá;s' Ndú;djg fhdod .efkk wdldrhg wkqj fun÷ ck udOHj, Ok yd RK hk ,laIK folu mj;S' tajd md,kh lrkafka flfia±hs wms fkdokafkuq kï" wms ish¨ fokdu" tkï" orejka iy jeäysáhka hk fofldgiu fï foaj,aj, jy¨ka úh yels h'

kj fh!jkhka .ek i,lk úg" fouõmshka Tjqkag mkjk ;ykï jefv;au

Tjqkaf.a l=yq, o tmuKlskau le<fò' fuu udOH Ndú;d lsÍug fouõmshka Tjqkag bv ,nd Èh hq;= kuq;a ta i|yd kshñ; fõ,djla iy kshñ; ld, m%udKhla fjka lr Èh hq;= h' ksoiqkla jYfhka wka;¾ cd,h Ndú;d lsÍu" wOHhkh iy msß;a lSug o" nqÿka jykafiag mqo mQcd mej;aùug o kshñ; ld, igykla Tjqka ielish hq;= h'

wka;¾ cd,h Ndú;h fyda rEmjdysksh keröu l< hq;af;a ljr fudfyd;l±hs

fouõmshka ;u orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' jeo.;a lreK kï Tjqkag m%udo ù ksod .ekSug bv fkdyeÍuhs' orejka uy ? jk ;=re wjÈj isáhfyd;a" Tjqka Wofha wjÈ ùug leu;s fkdjk w;r th fouõmshkaf.a fodaIdfrdamKh Tjqka lrd t,a, ùug fya;= fjhs' fuh ysñÈß WoEiku r¿ jpk yqjudrejlg u. fy,s lrk neúka" ;u fouõmshka iu. jdohg t<eöu iqÿiq hehs ms<s .ekSug orefjda fm<fU;s' tfiau" jxpd lsÍu iy fndre lSug orejka fm<U ùug o th fya;= úh yels h'

;u ld,h l<uKdlrkh lr .ekSug orejkag b.ekajQ úg Tjqyq mdif,a §

fyd¢ka lghq;= lsÍug o Èßu;a fj;s' Tjqka jevqKq úg ish ld,h fyd¢ka l<uKdlrkh lsÍug o" jvd;a idOdrK ùug o ;ukaf.a ufkda iajNdjhg wkqj ksfYaOkSh f,i fkdyeisÍug o Tjqkag yels jkq we;'

rEmjdyskShg iy wka;¾ cd,hg orejka weíneys ùfï .eg¿j úi|d .eksu

i|yd" ld,h l<uKdlrkh lsÍu <uqkag b.ekaùu fndfyda mjq,aj,g wdOdrlhla ù ;sfí'

.re;ajhg iy wdorhg md;% jQ bx.%Sis uydpd¾hjßhlf.a iajdñhd úfoaY.;j

ish wOHhk lghq;= lrk mjq,la ms<sn| isoaèhla úh' ksjfia isáfha weh iy wef.a orejka muKla jk ksid ksjig meñK tys k;r ù wef.a orejka ;sfokd /l n,d .ekSug Woõ jk fuka weh ;u fidfydhqrd f.ka b,a,d isáhd h' <uqka ish¨ fokdu olaI wh f,i fmkqk o Tjqka mdif,a § iu¾: f,i lghq;= fkdl<y' wef.a fidfydhqrdg fuh jgyd .ekSug fkdyels jQ w;r fya;=j ks.ukh lsÍug Tyq W;aidy lf<a h' tfia jkafka <uqka uy ? jk ;=re rEmjdyskS keröu ksid nj Tyq wkdjrKh lr .;af;a h' ;ud fidhd .;a lreKq Tyq ;u ifydaoßhg bÈßm;a lf<a h'

fya;=j wkdjrKh lr .;a miqj uydpd¾hjrhd lf<a m%jD;a;s m%ldYh werfUk

rd;%S kuh jk úg ish¨ rEmjdyskS l%shd úrys; l< hq;= njg kS;shla mekùu h' tu kS;sh l%shd;aul lsÍu werUQ miq ish¨ orejka rd;%S kuh jk úg kskaog .shy' orejka jvd;a fi!LH iïmkak úh' Tjqyq ysñÈß WoEik 4'30 g fyda 5'00 muK jk úg wjÈ jQy' iakdkh fldg mdi,a hdug iQodkï úh hq;= fõ,dj jk f;la Tjqyq wOHhk lghq;=j, fhÿy'

B,Õ jdrh ;=< § uydjd¾hjrhdf.a orefjda mdi, ;=< § by, iu¾:lï

±lajQy' mka;sh ;=< § fuhg m%:u ody;rjekshd njg m;aj isá jeäu,au orejd y;rjekshd njg m;a úh' y;ajekshd njg m;aj isá fojeks orejd fojekshd njg m;a úh' b;du ,dnd, wjika orejd ish m<uqjeks ia:dkh È.gu /l .;af;a h' B,Õ jdrfha § jeäu,au orejd iy Tyqg nd, orejka fofokd o mka;sfha m%:u ia:dk Èkd .;af;da h'

Tjqka mdif,ka iu¾:j hk úg Tjqka ;sfokdu ;u ;ukaf.a mka;sj,

m<uqjekakkaj isáhy' wOHhkh" kskao iy wjÈ ùu i|yd" ld,hla fjka lsÍu mdi, ;=< by, ,l=Kq

uÜgï ,eîug;a" Ôú;fha § jvd fyd| ;SrK .ekSug;a fya;= fjhs' fndfyda orejka yß foh iy jerÈ foh okakd kuq;a whym;a lghq;= lsÍfuka je<lS isàfï yelshdj Tjqka i;=j ke;' fï orejka jhiska jefvk úg wm wo iudcfha olsk fndfyda .eg¿j,g Tjqka fya;= ldrl úh yels h' jvd;a fhda.H foh lsÍu i|yd" Tjqka leu;s foaj,a jk kskaog hd hq;= wjia:dfõ rEmjdyskS keröu jeks lghq;= w;a yeÍug Tjqka ,dnd, úfha isáh § Tjqkag W.kajd fkd;snqKs'

<uqka ;u ld,h .; l< hq;af;a flfiao hkak ms<sn| ksjig wod, jQ kS;s iys;

mjq,aj, orejka l=vd wjÈfha§u" ksjerÈ ;SrK .kafka flfiao hkak iy wdYdjkag f.dÿre fkdjkafka flfiao hkak b.ekaúh yels h' mßmQ¾K iy hym;a ;¾lkh Yla;su;a uQ,O¾u" ksjerÈ f;dr;=re iy l%uj;a mÍCIKh u; mokïj ;SrKj,g t<öug Woõ lrk mokula fï ;=<ska f.dv kef.hs' Tjqyq wkd.;fha § ;uka fh§ isák ljru wdldrfha lghq;a;l § jqj;a olaI iy .=K hym;a wh jkq we;'

14 jk mßÉfþoh ÈhKshla wúkS; f,i we÷ï w¢hs'

fï Èkj, kj fh!jk fh!jkshka we÷ï w¢k wdldrh .ek u;= jq .eg¿jla

i|yd Wmfoia m;d" rcfha ks,Odßfhla úydrhl úiQ f.!rjKSh NslaIQka jykafia flfkla fj;g meñKsfha h'

fï Èkj, isák kj fhdjqka .eyeKq orejka ;u isrefrka fndfyda m%udKhla

ksrdjrKh jk f,i we÷ï w¢k nj ks,Odßhdf.a yeÕSu úh' fuu m%jK;djh" by, hk ,sx.sl wmrdO iu. iumd; jk w;r ;;a;ajh md,kh lrkafka flfia±hs fmd,Sish o fkdokshs' NslaIQka jykafia ;u m%;spdrh ±la jQ w;r tys§ ta fudfydf;a thg ijka ÿka whf.a ms<s.ekSu jQfha tu úi÷u m%dfhda.sl iy ;reK ÈhKshka isák iEu mjq,lgu wod, úh yels fohla nj h' Wkaiykafiaf.a jpk fufiah'

’fï orejka úiska w¢k wkjYH f,i yeÕSï l+mamk we÷ï" ú,dis;d l¾udka;fha jro ksid uq¿ukskau yg .;a tlla hehs uu fkdlshñ' ta fjkqjg uf.a fpdaokdj t,a, jkafka ;u orejka flfrys fkdie,ls,su;a jQ fouõmshka fj;g iy ish isiqkag ksis f,i Wmfoia fkdÿka .=rejreka flfrys h'¶

’fuu orejka fhdjqka úhg t<U l=ms;ldÍ we÷ï we£u wdrïN lsÍug fmr

hq.h olajd mjd fuys uq,a Èj hk nj" .eg¿j foi meyeÈ,sj ne¨jfyd;a wmg ±l .; yels jkq we;' fuu orejka b;d l=vd wjÈh f.jq hq.h olajd" tkï" Tjqka ,ore mdif,a fyda m%d:ñl úoHd,j, isá hq.h olajd wmg tys wla uq,a fidhd hd yels h'¶

’ks¾udKd;aul Ndjh Èß .ekaùu iy fõÈldjla u; keàug iy rÕmEug

wjYH wd;au úYajdih <uhska ;=< we;s lsÍu hk lreKq fouõmshka iy .=rejreka úiska jerÈhg jgyd f.k ;sfí' kD;H Ydia;%h ;=< we;s kegqï yryd Tjqkag b;d l=vd wjÈhl § u lduql;ajh y÷kajd È ;sfí' kegqug wu;rj .=rejre tu <uhska fõÈldj u;g hdug m%:u Tjqka rEmdf,amkj,ska irid YÍrh fndfyda fia ksrdjrKh jk flá idhj,a fyda we÷ï wkao;s' Tjqka rÕmdkq ÿgq úg fouõmshka iy .=rejreka fuu orejka uy;a by,ska w.h lr;s' Tjqkag fuh fmfkkafka id¾:l ks¾udKhla jYfhks' wjdikdjg" Tjqka ks¾udKh l< fï ;;a;ajh m%ix.h ksu jQ úg wjika fkdfõ' ish¨ fokdu tlaj" ksrdjrKh jk we÷ïj,ska ieriS lduql rx.khka bÈßm;a lsÍug orejkag Èß §fuka miq iy Tjqkaj j¾Kkd lsÍfuka miq" <uhska jvd;a úkS; f,i we÷ï we¢h hq;= hehs hk nig tu orejka ijka fkd§u wreuhla fkdfõ' Tjqka YÍrh ksrdjrKh lrk we÷ïj,g fl;rï yqre ù we;ao h;a" Ujqkag ;j ÿrg;a ,Êcdjla fkd±fka'¶

’t;rï nd, úhl § lduql;ajh j¾Okh lrk l%shdldrlïj,g <uhska fhduq

lrk úg" tys jro wm megúh hq;af;a ld u; o @ wm fpdaokd l< hq;af;a fuu yeisÍug ffO¾hh ÿka fouõmshkag iy .=rejrekagh' tfyhska" fuu .eg¿j ksjerÈ lsÍug wmg wjYH kï <uhska l=vd wjÈfha isáh§u Tjqkag hym;a mqreÿ iy iqÿiq mßÈ we÷ï w¢k wdldrh wm Tjqkag b.ekaúh hq;= h'¶

’kqiqÿiq f,i we÷ï w¢kak tmd hehs nqÿka jykafia foiQ fial'¶ ’kqiqÿiq f,i we÷ï we£u hkafkka woyia flfrkafka we÷fï jdáh flKavdj,g

by,ska isák f,i jia;% we£u iy ;u Wrysia ksrdjrKh lsÍu h'¶ ’w;S;fha úiQ fouõmshka" ;u .eyeKq orejka l=vd <uqkaj isák wjêfha mgka u

flKavdj,ska my,g hk f;la isrer jefik ifrdï Tjqkag weka¥y' th idudkH fohla njg m;aj Tjqka jeäysáhka njg m;a jQ miqj o fuu ldka;dfjda úkS; f,i we÷ñka ieriqky' tfy;a nd, úfha isáh§ u flá idhj,ska ieriSug ÈÍ .kajk ,o <uhska jeä úhg meïKqkq l< o È.= idhj,ska ieriSu m%;sfCIm lr;s'¶

’kqiqÿiq we÷fuka ieriSug nd, orejkag bv yeÍu" <uhska lduql ùug n,mdk

uQ,sl fya;=j jk w;r tys m%;sM, jYfhka ìys jk <ud .Ksld jD;a;sh jeks foa úkdYfha udj;a ^wmdhuqL& lrd u. mdohs'¶

’fuu ;;a;ajh ksjerÈ lsÍfï Wjukdjla wm ;=< fõ kï" m%:ufhka u wms we÷ï

we£fï wruqKq jgyd .; hq;= h'¶ ’ tkï( 1' WKqiqfuka iy YS;f,ka wdrCId ùu"

2' ysre rYañh" iq<x" iy jrIdj jeks iajNdj O¾ufha n,fõ.j,ska fuka u" lDóka iy l=vd i;=kaf.ka wdrCId ùu" 3' YÍrfha ksrdjrKh fkdúh hq;= fldgia wdjrKh lr .ekSu" fjhs'¶ ’orejka l=vd úfha isáh§ u" we÷ïj, ienE wruqKq .ek fouõmshka Tjqkag

W.kajkafka kñ" Tjqkaf.a is;a lduql;ajhg we,S fkdisákq we;' thg w;sf¾lj" kskaog hdug fmr msß;a lSug iy Ndjkd lsÍug oreõg b.ekaùu u.ska wm ;j ÿrg;a Tjqkaj /l .; hq;= h' kskaog hdug fmr fouõmshkaf.a fomd keu§ug Tjqkag W.kajkak' wm fuh ks;sm;d Ndõ;hg ke.=jfyd;a wmg fuu .eg¿j úi|d f.k orejka m%ikak iy hym;a wdldrhg f.dv k.d .ekSug wmg yels jkq we;'¶

orejkaf.a nd, úfha mgka u Tjqkag úkS; Ndjh b.ekajQ úg <uqka ,sx.sl

wdl¾IKh we;s jk wkaoug we÷ï we£fï .eg¿j wfydaisj hk nj fuu NsCIQka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï u.ska wmg meyeÈ,s fjhs' tmuKla fkdj" th wjidkfha § <uhskag tfrysj isÿ lrk ,sx.sl wmrdO ;=rka lsÍug o fya;= jkq we;'

f;jk fldgi

mjqf,a iu.sh

15 jk mßÉfþoh mjqf,a iu.sh ks¾udKh lsÍu

ì£ .sh mjq,aj, <uhs fndfyda úg wlSlrelu iy ksfYaOd;aul wdl,am n÷

ksYaÑ; pß; ,laIK m%o¾Ykh lr;s' ksielju fuh tlÕ úh yels ,laIKhla fkdfõ' fï orejkaf.a mjq,a ì| jeà we;af;a iy Tjqkaf.a idudðlhka ;u ;ukaf.a udj;a Tiafia .uka lrkafka wehs@ fï ms<sn| ienE fya;= wmg jgyd .; fkdyels kï fuh wfma mjq,aj,g o isÿ úh yels h' orejkag ksis mßÈ b.ekaùula lr fkdue;s úg Tjqyq fï wdldrhg yeisfr;s' hym;a mjq,aj,ska mej;S tk iuyr wh mjd ;u ifydaor ifydaoßhka iu. we;s lr .;a .egqï fya;=fjka mjqf,ka ì£ h;s' ;j;a iuyre jhi wjqreÿ 12 § fyda 13 § mjd ;u fifydhqre fidfydhqßhkag whs;s oE fidrlï lsÍug ;e;a lr;s'

fuu .eg¨j, wrgqj jkafka mjqf,a talñ;shla fkdmej;Su h' ta ish,a,

werfUkafka tlsfkld iu. wka;¾ in|;d fkdue;s ùfï m%;sM,hla jYfhka tla tla idudðlhdg fjkia fjkia kHdh m;%hka mej;Su h' Tjqka ;j ;j;a wE;a j;au mjq, wjidkfha È ì| jefghs' flfia fj;;a mjq,la fõ.fhka Èrd m;a ùfï uQ,sl fya;=j kï rd;%S wdydrh tlaj .ekSug fkdyels ùu h'

tlg tlaj rd;%S wdydrh fkd.kakd úYd, mjq,a ;=< fkd tlÕ;d jeä m%udKhla

;sfí' ksoiqkla .ksuq' ish¨ fokdu i;=gq jk b;d m%KS; wdydrhla uj msisk ,o ojil" ish¨ fokdu ;uka idudkHfhka wkqNj lrk m%udKhg jvd jeäfhka wkqNj lr;s' Tjqka tlg jdä ù rd;%S wdydr fõ, .kafka kï Tjqkag u;= úh yels tlu .eg¿j jkafka tl a tla mqoa.,hdg wdydr l=vd m%udKhla muKla wvq ùu h'

tfy;a tla tla mqoa.,hd fjk;a fjk;a fõ,dj, § wdydr wkqNj lrhs kï

.eg¿jla mek ke.Sfï bv lv mj;shs' túg" wjidkhg lEu .kakd mqoa.,hkag tajd m%udKj;a ;rï fkd;sìh yels h' ;uka fkd;ld yßk ,±hs hk yeÕSu iy ;ukag ßojk ,±hs hk yeÕSu orejd ;=< ìys úh yels h' tu orejd ksjfia lghq;=j,g Woõ lrk wfhla kï Tyq$weh ;=< B¾IHdj u;= úh yels h'

w,i <uhs" ;u uj iu. msisk m%KS; wdydr .ek m%Yxid;aulj l;d lrñka

leu fõ,dj wdikak jk úg l=iaish wdikakfha .ejfikq idudkHfhka ±l .; yels h' wdydr fïih ieliSug m%:u fyda Tjqyq yeugu m<uqfjka ri ú£u i|yd wdydrj, fyd|u fldgia idïm,a ,nd .ks;s' jeäfhkau wkqNj lrk wh jkafka o fndfyda úg Tjqkau h' ñysß joka mjikafka flfia±hs okakd neúka fuu ;rndre <uhs ujf.a wdorhg md;% fj;s'

;u jev lghq;= ksid läir <uhskag lEug jdä ùug isÿ jkafkaa idudkHfhka

wfkla ish,a,kag miqj h' jvd;a fjfyiS isákafka Tjqka jqjo Tjqkag lEug isÿ jkafka fiiq wh úisska b;sß lrk ,o fldgia muKls' iuyr úg Tjqkag msÕka fldamam fia§ug o isÿ fjhs' fï ish,af,ka Tjqkaf.a is;a ;ef,hs' fun÷ ;;a;ajhka jv jvd yg .ks;au Tjqka jv jvd;a fõokdjg m;a fj;s' fï ksid ifydaor ifydaoßhka iu. we;s jk l=vd wdrjq,a úYd, jdo újdoj,g u. mdohs' ifydaorfhla fyda ifydaoßhla w;ska w.kd fldamamhla ì÷Kfyd;a fldamh weúiaiS YdÍßl jYfhka isÿ flfrk wv onrj,g mjd th fya;= úh yels h'

ienE fya;=j jgyd .kakd fouõmsfhda ;;a;ajh ta fudfyd;g iukh lrk kuq;a

th ienE .eg¿jg úi÷ula fkdfõ' fldamh ;j ÿrg;a /£ mj;skq we;' fun÷ isÿùï ks;s m;d isÿ jqjfyd;a fouõmshka ta ;;a;ajh jerÈhg jgyd f.k jerÈ f,i jgyd

.;a orejdgu fodia mjrkq we;' <uhd ;u ifydaor ifydaoßhka flfrys B¾IHd iy.; ù iqÿiq wjia:djla u;= jqjfyd;a f.oßka mek hdug mjd bv ;sfí'

mjq,la jYfhka tlg tlaj wdydr fkd.ekSu n÷ iq¿ isÿùula mjd mjq,la ì£

hdug fya;= úh yels h' j¾Okh fjñka mj;sk tlsfkld fkdßiaiSu iy .egqu fouõmshkag fkdfmkS hd yels h' tlsfkld iu. .; lsÍug ld,h fkdue;s" ish¨ fokdu ;u ;ukaf.a jev lghq;=j, ksr;j isák w¿;a mjq,la ;=< fuu .eg¿j idudkHfhka mek k.shs' wfkldf.a is; fm,k lrorh l=ula±hs lsisfjla fkdoks;s' tfyhska" mjq,la tlaj wdydr wkqNjh fkdlsÍu hkq ’fuu mjq, ì| jeàug wdikak h'¶ hkak yeÕfjk r;= t,shla n÷ h'

mjqf,a idudðlhka tlaj wdydr wkqNj lrk úg ;u woyia iy Wmfoia

wkHhkag m%ldY lsÍug wjia:dj ,efnhs' ukao h;a" ñksiqka ;u l=i msreKq úg idudkHfhka hym;a ufkda Ndjhl isák neúks' hym;a mqreÿ iy wdydr úê ;u orejkag fmkajd §u i|yd fouõmshkag fï wjia:dj fhdod .; yels h'

ojilg jrlaj;a ish¨ fokd tlaj wdydr .ekSfï we;s jeo.;alu wmf.a

me/kafkda fmkajd ÿkay' ish¨ fokdu jev lghq;=j,g fyda mdie,g jy jyd hd hq;= fyhska WoEik wdydrh iïnkaOfhka fuh wkq.ukh lsÍu ÿIalr h' ish¨ fokdu ksjiska neyerj isák neúka Èjd wdydrh tlaj .ekSu o m%dfhda.sl ke;'

rd;%S wdydrh hkq mjq, i|yd fjka lr .; hq;= jeo.;a wdydr fõ,ls' rd;%S

wdydrhg wk;=rej ish¨ fokdu ;u ;ukaf.a mqoa.,sl lghq;=j, fhÈh hq;= neúka fuu wdydr fõ, u. yeÍu wjdikdjka; lreKls' rd;%S wdydrhg miq iuyre ksjfia § lsÍug /f.k wd jevj, ksr; jkq we;s w;r fiiq wh rEmjdyskSh krUkq we;' lreKq idlÉPd lsÍug iy meyeÈ,s lsÍug rd;%S lEu .kakd fõ,dj fhdod fkd.kafka kï fkdúi÷Kq .eg¿ /£ ;sìS tys m%;sM, jYfhka jdo újdo yg .kq we;'

iuyr mjq,a fuu .eg¿j úi|kafka ish¨ fokdgu ;u ;uka i|yd fjk fjku

rEmjdyskS hka;% ,nd §u u.sks' we;eïúg ish¨ fokdu fjk fjku wdydr f.k ;u ;ukaf.a rEmjdyskS hka;% krU;s' iEu wfhla u ld¾h nyq, neúka lsisfjl=g;a tlsfkld iu. l;d lsÍug wjYH;djhla fkdue;' tfy;a mjqf,a WKqiqu kï tys fkdue;'

mjq,l wiu.shg u. mdok ;j;a ;;a;ajhla jkqfha wdydr ms<sfh, lsÍu h'

wo idudkHfhka újdyl fcdavq tu lreK ms<sn|j jdoj,g t<fU;s' Tjqka lrkafka lEu msg;ska f.k tuhs" Tjqkaf.a oEia rEmjdyskShg we,S ;sfnk w;r" lEu .ekSu iy ;u Nd¾hdj fyda iajdñ mqreIhdg jvd rEmjdyskSfha pß; fl;rï wdl¾YkSh±hs is;Su muKla kï Tjqkaf.a újdyh ksielju ì| jefgkq we;'

újdyl hqj, ;u újdyl md¾Yjfha {d;Ska ne,Sug hd hq;= h' tys § wms wmf.a

Nd¾hdj$iajdñ mqreIhd iu. tys huq o@ fkdtfia kï Tjqkag ;ksj tys hdug bv yßuq o@ Tjqka ;ksju hkafka kï újdyfha .eg¨j,g uqyqK §ug iQodkï jkak'

mjq,la jYfhka jev lghq;=j, fhfok úg Yla;su;a ne£ula f.dv kef.a' th

ieye,a¨ fldg fkdis;kak' ukao h;a ì| jegqKqq fndfyda mjqq,a th ieye,a¨fjka hq;=j i,ld we;s neúKs'

ta wkqj nei .; yels ks.ukh kï mjq,l iu.sh f.dv ke.Su myiq lghq;a;la

nj h' th wdrïN jkafka ish¨ idudðlhkag yjq,a úh yels lghq;a;la u.sks' myiqu iy fyd|u lghq;a; jkafka rd;%S wdydr fõ, h' fkd tfia kñ wju jYfhka úúO .eg¿ ms<sn|j" ;ukaf.a u. fmkajkakd f,i O¾uh Ndú;d lrñka ;uka

idlÑPd l< hq;= h' iEu mqoa.,hdu tl yd iudk woyia fkd±rej o lreKq myod foñka tlsfkld iu. l;d lrkak' tlaj lghq;= isÿ lsÍfï §" ,efnk m%;s,dN ;=<ska uq¿ mjq,gu Wkqiqu iy iu.sh Wod jkq we;'

16 jk mßÉfþoh

orejka fyd¢ka fkd yeisfrk úg fouõmshka l=ula l< hq;= o@

;u mjq,a ;=< tluq;=lu ;ju;a ks¾udKh lr fkd.;a fouõmshkag .e,fmk

i;H l:djla fufia h' ÈhKshka ;sfofkl= iys; mjq,la ;snqKs' nd, ifydaoßhka fofokd wjqreÿ

.Kkdjlska tlsfkld iu. l:d ny fkdlrk neúka jeäuy,a ÈhKsh tA ms<sn|j uy;a úlafIdamhg m;a j isáhd h' ifydaorlu tmd jk uÜgulg Tjqyq jir follg fmr onr lr .;ay' Èkm;d u ksji ;=< isÿ jk fuu .egqu n,d isàug isÿ ù ;snQ fyhska jeäuy,a ÈhKsh uy;a fúokdfjka miq jQjd h'

nd, ifydaoßhka fofokd iuyr úg tlsfkld fkd;ld lghq;= lf<a wfkld ke;s

f,isks' iuyr úg" Tjqkaf.a b;sß uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrd u tlsfkld yd i;=rej isák whqßka Tjqyq ls%hd l<y' jeäuy,a fidfydhqßh ;ukaf.ka u fufia wid .;a;d h' ’fï wh iu.s lsÍug u neß o@¶ wef.a fouõmshka ta m%h;akh ±kgu;a w;a yer oud ;snqKs'

úydrfha jev jik .re lghq;= kdhl NsCIQka jykafia flfkl=f.ka úuiSug

wjidkfha§ weh ;SrKhlg t<Uqkd h' ;u ke.Kshka fofokd ;ju;a mdi,a úfha miq jk nj weh Wkajykafiag mejiqjd h' Tjqka mdif,ka iu;aj iajdëkj ;u lghq;= lr .ekSug yels jQ úg Tjqka iu.s lsÍug we;s bvlv b;d w,am nj o weh lSjd h' Èkm;du Tjqkaf.a fuu wdrjq,a ±lSug ùu ksid weh buy;a Ñ;a; mSvdjlg ,la j isáhd h'

idkqlïms;j wef.a l:djg ijka § isá .re iajdóka jykafia wk;=rej fufia

ms<s;=re ÿkafka h' ’.egqï fï uÜgug j¾Okh ùug Tfí fouõmshka bv fkdÈh hq;= j ;snqKs' fuh fï wjia:dfõ § fyda fkd úi÷jfyd;a" Tjqka úNd. iu;a j /lshd ,nd wdodhï bmehSu wdrïN l< miq j Tjqka lsisfjl=gj;a ijka fkdfokq we;'¶

’Tng mejish hq;= mqoa.,sl w;a±lSula ug we;' ud nd, úfha miq fj;a§ iuyr

wjia:dj, § uu uf.a ifydaoßhka iu. jdo lr we;af;ñ' tfy;a uf.a mshd túg jyd u ;;a;ajh uev meje;aù h' wms wmf.a jdo ta fudfydf;a u k;r lf<uq' uf.a mshd ;u orejka w;r .egqï je,ela jQfha fufia h'

;dCIKsl l%uh 1 ( fcHIaG;ajh Ndú;djg ke.Su wm jdo lrf.k fyda onr lrf.k we;s nj uf.a mshd ±k .;a jydu Tyq

jeämqr lsis;a fkdlshhs' Tyq yuqjg tk f,i wmg lshhs' mjqf,a nd,hd jk ud foig weÕs,a, È.= lrk Tyq myr §ug Ndú;d lrk úYd, flúgla lvd f.k tk f,i ug lshhs'

ud tu flúg mshdg ÿka úg Tyq wikafka tla flá m%YAkhla muKls' ’kqU kqfò ifydaoßh iu. onr lr .;af;a o@¶

’Tõ ;d;af;a¶ hehs uu ms<s;=re foñ' ’tfia kï w;a fol wl=,d f.k isg .kska¶ m<uqfjka flúg uf.a ifydaoßhf.a w;g fok fyf;u" ud iy uf.a ifydaoßh

hk fofokdf.ka ljqreka yßo ljqreka jerÈ o hkak fkd;ld ug myrla fok f,i wehg mjihs' ta myr" ud jeäysálug .re fkdlsÍu ksid jÈk myrls'

fojkqj" isÿ jQfha l=ula±hs Tyq úuihs' jro fldg we;af;a ud kï" Tyq ud ,jd

;j;a flúgla f.kajd .kshs' ud jrola l< fyhska" fujr Tyq ug myr fohs' uf.a ifydaoßh jrola lr we;akï ^wehg myr §fï wjia:djla ug ,efnkq we;ehs is;Su oj,a ySkhla muKla u úh'& wehg weÕs,a, È.= lrk uf.a mshd w¿;a flúgla fidhd f.k tk f,i wehg lshhs' bka miq nd, ifydaorhdg ysßyer lsÍu fya;=fjka Tyq wehg flúfgka ;,hs'

ljqre jerÈ jqj;a" jeäysÜlug .re fkdlsÍu fya;=fjka m<uq fldagq mdr ug

jÈhs' tfyhska" uf.a ifydaoßhka iu. jdo ùfuka ug jdishla fkdie,fihs' fuu m%dfhda.sl mdvu ksid wms tlsfkldg wdorh lsÍug mgka .;suq'

;dCIKsl l%uh 2 ( ksjfia lghq;= i|yd j.lSu wfma mjq,g f.dúm,la ;snQ neúka i;s wka;j, § uf.a mshd wmg tys jev

lsÍug i,iajhs' ;Kfld, .e,ùug" md;a;s iqoaO lsÍug" l=Kq frdvq bj;a lsÍug fyda me, isgqùu i|yd md;a;s ieliSug Tyq wmg mjrhs' rd;%S lEu fõ,djg m%:u th iïmQ¾K lsÍug wm wfmdfydi;a jqjfyd;a" wmg wdydr N=la;s ú£ug wjia:dj fkd,efnhs' tneúka" mjrk ,o jevh tlaj iïmQ¾K lsÍu i|yd wms iyfhda.fhka hq;=j fjfyi ord jev lf<uq'

fkdfïrE úfha iy mjqf,a nd,hdj isá uu iuyr úg ug wjYH f,i l%shd

lrñka wfkla whg Woõ fkdlr isáfhñ' ud Woõ lrkafka l=ug o@ WoEik §" l=re,a,kag úÈk uu uf.a ñ;=rka iu. ud¿ nEug hñ' wmg Ndr

fok ,o ld¾hh iïmQ¾K lsÍug fkdyels jkq we;ehs ikaOHd Nd.fha §" isysm;a jk úg uu ;e;s .kafkñ' wfka` uf.a wlal,dg jevh wjika lsÍug fkdyels jqjfyd;a wm ish¨ fokdgu ? lEu wysñ jkq we;' ta ksid uu Tjqkag Woõ lsÍug jyd hñ' ta w;ru" uf.a oÕldrlï .ek mshdg mejiSsfuka je<laùu i|yd uu uf.a ifydaoßhka yels ish¨ wdldrfhka i;=gq lrñ' uy;a ´kElñka jev lrk w;ru m%ikak iy wdpdrYS,s ùug;a ñysß foaj,a mejiSug;a fufia uu bf.k .;sñ' uu th läkñka bf.k fkd.;af;a kï wmg my; i|yka m%;sM,j,g uqyqK mEug isÿ jkq we;'

1' tÈk iji rd;%S wdydrh wmg fkd,efnhs' Bg w;sf¾lj b;sß jQ jev fldgi ,dñmq t,sfhka rd;%sfha § ksu lsÍug o wmg isÿ fjhs' 2' uf.a oÕldrlï .ek ifydaoßhka mshdg meñKs,s l<fyd;a oËqjug iy myr lEug ,la jkafka ud muKls' tfyhska" uf.a ifydaorshka i;=fgka ;eîu i|yd m%ikak iy wdpdrYS,S f,i Tjqka iu. l;d lsÍug uu j. n,d .;af;ñ' b;d ir,j lsjfyd;a wm j.lSï iduQyslj ±ßh hq;= h' wm onr jqjfyd;a" wmg

lghq;= wjika lsÍug túg wms nrm;, lrorhlg weo jefguq' tfyhska" idlÉPd

u.ska tlÕ;ajhg meñKSug;a tlsfkld flfrys wdpdrYS,S ùug;a fufia wms W.;af;uq'

Tfí ifydaoßhka ms<sn| .eg¿j jkafka Tjqkag lsÍug lsisÿ jevla ksjfia

fkdùu h' Tfí Ôú; m%udKhg jvd iqfLdamfNda.S h' mdvula bf.kSug kï b|ysg fyda Tjqka l=i .skafka isáh hq;= h' Tjqka fjfyish hq;= w;r bka miq Woõ lsÍug;a tlsfkld flfrys úYajdih ;eîug;a W.; hq;= h' Tfí mjqf,a we;s iem myiqlï wêllu ksid orejka w;r .egqï f.dv ke.S ;sfí'

fuu ;;a;ajh ;=," ydkssh isÿ ù wjika h' fuu ld¾hh Tnf.a fouõmshkag Ndr

fok fuka uu Tng fhdackd lrñ' jeäu,a ÈhKSh jYfhka Tn" fuu wjjdoh Tjqkag ,nd §" Tjqkag wjYH fudfydf;a §" Tfí wdOdrh ,nd Èh hq;= h'

1' ksjfia wh jeh ±ä f,i md,kh lrkak' wkjYH ;rï uqo,a f;d. ksji ;=< ;nd .ekSug wjldY fkdfokak' fuu wv

onr lr .kakd ÈhKshkag úYd, §ukdjla ,nd fkdfokak' fuh tlsfkldg Woõ lsÍug Tjqkag n, lrkq we;'

2' ksjfia fndfyda lghq;=j,ska úYd, m%udKhla tlg tl;= ù lsÍug mjrkak' Tjqka lKiai,af,ka iy mQ¾K ks.uk iys;j miq jqj;a" mjrk ,o lghq;a; ksu

lsÍug kï Tjqka tlsfkld iu. ikaksfõokh l< hq;= h' ikaksfõokh" fuf;la mej;s wd;;sh yd tlsfkld flfrys we;s krl yeÕSï ,sys,a lrkq we;' fuu l%uh hym;a m%;sM, ìys lrhs'

3' nd, orejka i|yd úkhla ;sìh hq;= h' Tng fyd| fya;=jla we;akï Tfí orejka ksji yer m,d h;ehs ìh fkdúh hq;=

h' nd, orejka tmuKgu ffO¾hu;a fkdfj;s' úkh we;s lsÍu i|yd flúgla ;ju;a wjYH h' tfy;a th flfia fldhs fudfydf;a Ndú;d l< hq;=±hs fouõmshka ±k .; hq;= h' orejkag ;,k úg fouõmshka orejkag hula b.ekaúh hq;= h' flúg we;af;a orejka ñh hk ;=re ;e,Sug fkdfõ'

flfia fj;;a m<uqfjka ±lajqKq l=vd Wmfoia fol ms<smeÈh hq;= njg uu

ks¾foaY lrñ' Tfí fouõmshka" ifydaoßhkaf.a §ukdj wvqq fldg" jev lghq;=j, § tlsfkldg Woõ lsÍug ie,eiaúh hq;= h' ;uka wNsnjd lghq;= lsÍug <uqka wkHhkag bv ,nd fkdfokq we;' idudkHfhka Tjqka È.= l,la mqrd tlsfkld iu. fl%daOfhka miq fkdfj;s' Tjqkaf.a idlal= ysia jk úg" jev lghq;=j, §" Tjqyq tlsfkldg Woõ ùug mgka .kq we;'

Tn .Dy fiaúldjla l=,shg .;fyd;a" ksjfia m%Odk jev lghq;= lsÍug wehg

yels fjhs' flfia fj;;a <uqka o ;u mqoa.,sl jev fldgia bgq l< hq;= h' fmr fiau Tjqkag mejrE lghq;= ms<sn|j Tjqka j. lsj hq;= h' Tjqkaf.a lghq;= iïmQ¾K lssÍug wkq.ukh l< hq;= ud¾.h .ek újD;j idlÉPd lsÍfï wjia:djla fuu.ska orejkag Wod fjhs' fuu ;dCIKsl l%uh Ndú;d l< hq;af;a orejka ;ju;a ,d nd, úfha isáh § h' fouõmshka ;u orejka krla l<fyd;a Tjqka krl mqoa.,hka njg j¾Okh jkq we;'

jeäysá NsCIQka jykafiaf.a wjjdohg ijka ÿka jeäuy,a ifydaoßhf.a uqyqK n,dfmdfrd;a;=j iy uo iskdjla iu.ska nen¨fKa h' ;u mjq, wdmiq tl;= lsÍu i|yd weh fuu wjjdoh ksjig /f.k .shd h'

fuu l;dkaorh lshjQ fouõmshka" fcHIaG;ajh .ek orejkag b.ekaùu u.ska"

tluq;=lu ms<sn| yeÕSula Tjqka ;=< cks; l< hq;= h' tu orejka jevqKq miq tlsfkldg wdorh lsÍug;a tlsfkld /l n,d .ekSug;a fm<fUkq we;' Tjqka lKiai,a,g m;a jqjfyd;a fyda ÿIalr jljdkqjlg weo jegqkfyd;a Tjqkaf.a ifydaor ifydaoßhka Tjqkag fõokd ú£ug bv fkdyßkq we;' tlsfkld flfrys fuu hym;a wruqKq we;s l,ays" fouõmshkag ÿflka f;drj l,a .; l< yels h'

17 jk mßÉfþoh wi,ajeishka onr lrk mßirhl§ Bg ms<shï

hym;a mßirhla ;sfí kï orejka ;=< hym;a mqreÿ j¾Okh fjhs' tfy;a"

ñ:Hd oDIaÜl woyia Ndú;d lrñka wfma wi,ajeishka Èk m;du f>daIdldÍ f,i jdo lr .ks;a kï" fouõmshkag fï ;;a;ajhg ms<shula fhdod .; yelafla flfia o@ fun÷ wv onr wmf.a orejkag ksrka;rfhka wikakg ,enqKfyd;a Tjqkag th krl n,mEï we;s lrhs' fï ;;a;ajh úiska u. fmkajk ,o orefjda wdpdrYS,S fkdjk f,i iy wdl%uKYS,S f,i l;d lsÍug fm<fUk w;r iuyr úg Tjqkaj iudch úiska m%;sfCIm ùug o Ndckh úh yels h'

fuu ;;a;ajh md,kh lsÍug ud¾. folla we;' 1' bj;aj hkak' fouõmshkag yelshdjla we;akï Tjqka bj;aj hd hq;= h' tfy;a tfia l< fkdyels

kï ;;a;ajh ord .ekSug Tjqka W;aidy l< hq;= h' ;u wi,ajeishka iu. wdpdrYS,Sj l;d lsÍu u.ska orejka yuqfõ hym;a wdo¾Yhla iemhSug fouõmshkag yels fjhs' fouõmshka oreKq mshjrhka .;fyd;a" onr ùug fyda mqoa.,sl wk;=re ùug u. mdokq we;' tn÷ yeisÍïj,ska isÿ jkq we;af;a ;j ;j;a .eg¿ ks¾udKh ùu muKls'

2' ldreKslj wr., lrkak' fouõmshka wi,ajeishkag jvd jhiska nd, kï" jvd;a ñ;%YS,S úh hq;= h' túg

wi,ajeishka ;j;a mqoa.,hka hdno ksfjiaj, isák nj wjfndaO lr f.k jvd;a fiñka onr lr .ks;s'

tfy;a fouõmshka wi,ajeishkag jvd úhm;a wh kï iy ia:djr /lshd iys;

wi,ajeishkaf.a .re;ajhg md;%j isák wh kï" tlS onr lrk wi,ajeishka iu. idlÉPdjla werôh hq;= h' tfy;a tn÷ idlÉPdjl fh§ug m%:u fouõmshka tu wi,ajeishka yd ñ;=re úh hq;= w;ru Tjqka úiska by,ska i,lk wh úh hq;= h'

ñ;=re ùug iy .re lrkq ,eîu i|yd l=ula l< hq;= o@ 1' wkqkag m%sh ckl mqoa.,fhl= ùug kï" tu ;eke;a;d mrd¾:ldó iy ;Hd.YS,S wfhl= úh hq;= h'

lsishï mqoa.,fhl= ;u uqo,a fyda ;uka i;= oE wkHhka iu. yqjudre lr .kafka kï Tyq wdorhg iy we.hSug ,la fjhs' wm jqj;a" lsisfjl= úiska wmg hula fok úg wfma is;ska wms th w.h lrkafkuq'

Woõ ùfï yelshdjla wm i;=j we;akï iydh ùug wm bÈßm;a úh hq;= h' l=ula ,nd Èh hq;= ±hs wm fkd±k isáh;a ldreKsl jokaj,ska wmg Tjqkag

iydh §ug;a Èß .ekaùug;a yels h' wmg lsisjla lSug ke;;a wju jYfhka Tjqkag iskdjlska ix.%y lsÍug wmg mq¿jk'

fouõmshka ;u wi,ajeishka iu. ksis f,i lghq;= lr;a kï" Tjqka wdorhg

iy .re;ajhg md;% jkq we;' thska miqj muKla tu wi,ajeishkaf.a yeisÍï .ek Tjqka yd l;d l< yels h'

iudc iyfhda.s;djfha mokï y;r ^ix.yj;a:q& ms<sn|j nqÿka jykafia foAYkd

l<y' ñksiqkag Woõ lsÍu fyda iu.s iïmkak iudchla f.dv ke.Su fuu.ska m%ldY fjhs' fuu O¾uh m%Odk uQ,O¾u y;rlska iukaú; h'

1' ;Hd.YS,s;ajh ^odk& fuhska woyia flfrkafka fN!;sl foaj,a m%odkh lsÍuhs' 2' ldreKsl jpk ^mshjdpd& fuhska woyia flfrkafka ldreKslj iy i;H.relj l;d lsÍu h' 3' m%fhdackj;a yeisÍu ^w;a:pßhd& fuhska woyia flfrkafka jefvys fh§ isák úg Tng yels wjia:dj, § Woõ lsÍu jeks wkHhkag wdOdr lsÍu h' 4' iudk iy wmlaImd;S ie,lSu ^iudk;a;;d& fuhska woyia flfrkafka ish¨ fokd u iu. ia:djr f,i ñ;=rej úiSu h' fuu iudc iyfhda.s;d mokï y;r Ndú;djg fh§ug fouõmshka iu;a fj;a kï

Tjqyq ±k W.;alï iys; úh;=ka f,i iïudkhg md;% jkq we;' wdrjq,a mj;sk wjia:dj, § fun÷ fouõmshka úiska u. fmkaùï isÿ l< yels h' Tjqka wod< .eg¿ úi|kafka flfiao hkak ;SrKh jkafka u;= ù we;s .eg¿jg wkql+,j h' lKavdhula jYfhka úi÷ï fidhd .ekSug Tjqkag yels fjhs'

2' wkHhkaf.a yeisÍu .ek wjjdo Èh yels mqoa.,hka wksjd¾hfhka YsCId mo

wdrCId lrkakka úh hq;= h' wkHhkaf.a yeisÍï .ek l;d lsÍu i|yd m%fõY ùfï yelshdj we;af;a mkais,a

rlsk mqoa.,hkag muKls' wm wjxlju YsCId mo wdrCId lrk úg" fyd| isß;a we;s úg iy wdpdr O¾u jgyd .;a úg" .eg¿jla lrd m%fõY ùug iy úi£ug wmg yels jkq we;' fouõmshka ;=< .=K hym;alu ke;s kï Tjqka wka whf.a yeisÍu ms<sn|j l;d lsÍug fkd t<eôh hq;= h'

ñksiqka ;u m%cdj flfrys ldreKsl úh hq;= h' mqoa.,fhl=g wka whg we¿ï lsÍu iy .re lsÍu lsysm wdldrhlg isÿ l<

yels h' Tn msßisÿ yoj;lska lsisjla fok úg ñksiqka Tng wdorh lrkq we;s w;r Tn foi f.!rj mQ¾jlj n,kq we;'

uy;a m%;sM, ,nd .ekSu i|yd w;S;fha § my; i|yka l%uh Ndú;d fldg ;sfí' th b;du myiq h' WoEik § bo,la f.k Tfí ksjig fhduq jk ùÈfha fl,jrlska mgka f.k tu ùÈh w;= .dkak' Tn ksjfia isák yeu wjia:djl § u Tn th l< hq;= h' Tn ksjfia fkdisáfha kï Bg l< yels fohla ke;' tfy;a hg;a msßfihska i;shlg jrla j;a mdr weu§ug W;aidy lrkak' Tn fuh È.gu lr f.k .shfyd;a Tfí wi,ajeishka Tnj ±k .kq we;' iuyr úg Tjqka Tng we¿ï fkdlsÍug mq¿jk' tfy;a" Tjqka Tn flfrys ffjr is;la o we;s lr fkd.kq we;' fï wdldr m%odkh y÷kajkafka uykaish m%odkh lsÍula jYfhks'

w;S; hq.fha § §fï fndfyda l%u mej;=Ks' j¾;udkfha § t;rï Ndú;d fkdjk

tfy;a w;S;fha § ish¨ fokd úiska Wmfhda.s lr.;a tla l%uhla úh' iïm%odhslj iEu ksjila bÈßmsgu úYd, c, n÷kla iy c,h .ekSu i|yd yekaola fyda fldamamhla r|jk ,È' ksfjia miq fldg hk msmdifhka fmf,k lsisfjl= ù kï tu c,fhka Tjqkaf.a msmdih ksjd .; yels úh'

ir, c, n÷kla jákdlula iys; n÷kla njg m;a ù idudkH c,h

ldreKsl;ajfha ixfla;hla njg yrjhs' tneúka" fouõmshka hym;a isß;a iy .=Kj;alu o iu. oka §u iy mkais,a

/lSu isÿ lrkafka kï Tjqkaf.a orejka lÈu mßirhl Ôj;a jkq we;' túg lsisÿ ;eklg hEug tu mjq,g wjYH fkdjkq we;'

18 jk mßÉfþoh

nrm;, f,i frda.S jQ {d;Ska /l n,d .kakd wdldrh orejkag

W.kajkak' Ôjudkj isák ish¨ fokdu Èkl § fuf,dj yer hkq we;s kuq;a Tjqka tfia

Ôú;h yer hdug fmr frda.d;=r ù wdfrda.H Yd,djl we|l je;sÍu idudkHfhka isÿ fjhs' úúO frda. u.ska Tjqkaj CIh jk w;r isrer iy wjhj fifuka fifuka Èrdm;a fjhs' fuh buy;a fõokdjla iy ÿlla we;s lrhs' tfiau" l%shd lsÍug we;s yelshdj ySk lrñka Tjqkaf.a isref¾ ffY, fifuka urKhg m;afjhs' tneúka wm wdorh lrk wh frda.S jQ úg /l n,d .kafka flfia o hkak bf.kSu b;d jeo.;a fjhs'

fuu mqoa.,hka /l n,d .ekSfï § wm bf.k .kakd fohla kï" Tjqka fõokdj

iu. fmdr nok w;r Tjqkaf.a is;a flfrys o wm wjOdkh fhduq fldg /l n,d .; hq;= nj h' ÿ¾j, fi!LH ;;a;ajfha miq jk mqoa.,hka /l n,d .; hq;af;a flfiao hkak orejkag fmkajd ÿka miq" wm ñh hk fudfydf;a o Tjqka wm /l n,d .ekSug ksielju bÈßm;a jkq we;'

wm wdorh lrk wh widOH f,i frda.S jQ úg wm Tjqkaj /l n,d .; hq;af;a

flfia o@ wikSmhla i|yd Wjegka lsÍu wx. follska iukaú; h'

1' Tjqkag YdÍßlj i;aldr lsÍu wm uqyqK md isák ;;a;ajh iy wmg ±ßh yels iSudj mokï lr .ksñka"

m%;sldr i|yd fhdod .; yels fyd|u ffjoHjreka Tn fidhd .; hq;= h' 2' Tjqkag udkislj i;aldr lsÍu mqoa.,fhl= ñh hdug wdikakj isákafka kï tu mqoa.,hdf.a mshú isysh r|jd

.ekSu b;d jeo.;a h' ñksiqkaf.a is; wruqKq jkafka l=ula fj;g o hkak u; Tjqkaf.a urKfhka miq Ôú;h fyj;a Tjqka hkq we;af;a foõ f,djg o krlhg o hk j. ;SrKh jkq we;'

nqÿka jykafia fufia jod,y' ’urKhg fmr mj;sk wmeyeÈ,s is;la krlh fj;g ^ÿ.;sh& u. mdohs'

urKhg fmr mj;sk meyeÈ,s is;la iq.;sh fj;g u. fy,s lrhs'¶ iq.;sh hkq l=ula o@ m%S;su;a iy jdikdjka; Njhka iq.;s jYfhka ye¢kafjhs' mqoa.,fhl= fuf,dj

yer .sh úg ukqIHfhl= ^ukqiaif,dal ( mD;=úh&" foúfhl= ^foajf,dal ( ÈjH f,dalh& fyda n%yaufhl= ^n%yauf,dal ( by,u msysá f,dal& f,iska bmÈh yels h'

ÿ.;sh hkq l=ula o@ wjdikdjka; fyda m%S;sfhka f;dr f,dalhla ÿ.;s jYfhka

ye¢kafjhs' wfhla fuf,dj yer .sh miq tu mqoa.,hd ;sßika if;l= ^;sßikaN+ñ ( mD;=úh& l=i .skafkka fmf,k N+;fhl=" hCIfhl= fyda wmdh i;ajfhl= ^fm%A;N+ñ" wiqr ldh N+ñ fyda krl N+ñ ( wmdh& f,iska Wm; ,eìh yels h'

iq.;sh iy ÿ.;sh hkq ñh .sh mqoa.,hka" ;uka ñys u; § l< l%shdj,

m%;sM,j,g uqyqK fok ia:dk jYfhka ye¢kaúh yels h' wjidk kjd;eka fmd, ;SrKh jkafka urKdikak fudfydf;a uki wmeyeÈ,sj fyda meyeÈ,sj ;snqfKa o hk ;;a;ajh wkqj h' NsCIQka jykafia fuh y÷kajkafka ’meje;afï igk¶ fyj;a iq.;shg fyda ÿ.;shg hdfï Nhdkl igk jYfhks'

m%;sldrj, m%;sM,h l=ula jqj;a" ’Wjegka lrkakd frda.shdf.a ukig Wjegka l<

hq;= h' túg Tyqf.a fyda wef.a uki yeu úgu meyeÈ,sj mj;skq we;' frda.hg tfrysj igka lsÍu i|yd wjYH wfmaCIdj iy ffO¾hh fï u.ska frda.shdg ,efnkq we;'¶

Wmia:dhlfhl= úiska frda.sfhl=g ffO¾hh iemhsh yels ud¾. .Kkdjla mj;shs' 1' Tjqka lK.dgqodhl foa flfrka wE;a lrkak' foam,j,g ydks meñKùu"

Tjqkaf.a orejkaf.a .eg¿ fyda Tjqka l,n,hg m;a úh yels fjk;a ´kEu fohla ms<sn|j ijka §ug Tjqkag bv fkdfokak'

2' Tjqka úiska isÿ lrk ,o mskalï isysm;a lrñka Tjqkaf.a uki m%S;su;a

;;a;ajhlg f.k tau' NsCIq;ajhg m;a ùu" lÀk isjqre fyda fjk;a isjqre mQcd lsÍu" iudc fiajd wdh;kj,g wdOdr ,nd §u fyda fjk;a mqoa.,hkag Wmldr lsÍu n÷" frda.shd úiska lrk ,o mqKH lghq;= .ek l;d lrkak'

3' Tjqka i;= yelshdjg wkqj kj mskalï isÿ lsÍug Tjqka Èß .kajkak' NsCIQka

jykafiag Èk m;d oka ms<s.ekaùu u.ska mß;Hd.YS,S ùug Tjqkag wdrdOkd lrkak'

Tjqkag ke.S isàug fkdyels kï ksji ;=< §" oka ms<s.kakd f,i NsCIQkag wdrdOkd lrkak' fuh isÿ lsÍu wmyiq kï odkh ms<sn|j wêIaGdkhl msysgd tu oka frda.shd jik ia:dkfha § u mQcd lrkak' odkh ms<s.kajk úg frda.shdg ta nj mjikak' túg Tyq m%fudaohg m;a jkq we;'

4' mkais,a ;Èka wdrCId lsÍug Tjqka fmd<Ujkak' Tjqka l+ôfhl=" uÿrefjl= jqj

fkdueßh hq;= h' 5' Ndjkd lsÍug Tjqkag wdrdOkd lrkak' fuh b;d jeo.;a h' frda.shd .re

lrk NsCIQka jykafia flfkl=f.a msß;a foaYkd fyda O¾u foaYkd wvx.= yË máhla frda.shdg weiSug ie,eiaùug Tng yels h' frda.shdg wefik fia oyï fmd;a m;a lshùug o Tng mq¿jk' Tn fuh Èkm;d isÿ l<fyd;a frda.h iqj ùug ;rï wjYH mqKH Yla;shla frda.shdg ,efnkq we;' fmr § isÿ l< mqKH Yla;sh" Tyq$weh w¿f;ka isÿ l< mska iu. talrdYS jk neúka tfia isÿ fjhs' frda.shd i;= mska n,h wjikaj Tyqg$wehg fuf,dj yer hdug isÿ jqjfyd;a" Tyq$weh meyeÈ,s ukila" urKhg fmr mj;ajd f.k .sh neúka jdikdjka; f,dalhl Tyq$weh Wm; ,nkq we;'

frda.sfhl= fuu uÜgug /f.k taug kï Wmia:dhlhd mqKH lghq;=j, ksrka;r

fhÈh hq;= w;r frda.shd fmf,k frda.hg tfrysj Tyqf.a$wef.a wdrCIdj m;d wêIaGdk ^frda.shd úiska isÿ l< w;S; mskalïj, n,ho iys;j& wêIaGdk l< hq;= h' frda.shdg ,efnk m%;sldrj, m%;sM, j¾Okh lsÍug fuh wdOdr fjhs'

wjidk jYfhka lsj hq;af;a ’meje;afï igk¶ Èkd .ekSug frda.shdg Woõ lsÍug

wmg wjia:dj" ,efnk neúka frda.shdf.a Ôú;fha wjidk ;;amrh b;d jeo.;a nj h' ch.%yKh ,nd .; yelafla" fuf,dj yer hdug m%:u meyeÈ,s ukila ;sîu u.ska h' fuh w;sYhska u wjYH h'

tfyhska" wmf.a {d;Ska frda.S jQ úg" Tjqkag we;s wfma iómlu fyda Tjqkaf.a

frda.fha oreKqlu l=ula jqj;a th fkd;ld Tjqkag YdÍßlj iy udkislj fyd¢ka Wmia:dk lsÍug wmg yels úh hq;= h' ;u fi!LHh .ek ie,ls,su;a jk f,i;a Tjqkaf.a {d;Ska flfrys idkqlïms; jk f,i;a" wfma orejka m%udKj;a ;rï jevqkq miqj Tjqkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' wka wh /l n,d .ekSug orejkag b.ekaùu u.ska" Tjqka Ôú;h ms<sn| i;Hh jk ish¨ fokdu urKhg m;a jkafka h hk meyeÈ,sj jgyd .kq we;' tfukau" wmg o msgj hdug ld,h meñKs úg ’mej;afï igk¶ Èkd .ekSug wmg Woõ lsÍug Tjqkag yels fjhs'

19 jk mßÉfþoh

fouõmshkaf.a fldkafoais úrys; wdorh wm Ôj;a jk jdKscuh jYfhka fufyhjkq ,nk j;auka f,dalh ;=<" fndfyda

fouõmshka g ish orejka iu. .; lsÍug m%udKj;a ;rï ld,h fidhd .ekSu ÿIalr ù ;sfí' fouõmshka jefvys fh§ isák w;r iuyr wjia:dj, § orejka ’we;s lrkafka¶ rEmjdyskS hka;% fyda ùäfhda hka;% úisks' Tjqyq m%dfhda.slj uõmshkaf.a u. fmkaùula fyda Wmfoiaj,ska f;drj fya;=j iy M,h ms<sn| fkd±k" iodpdrh iy ÿrdpdrh w;r we;s fjki fkd±k" fyda ;u yeÕSï md,kh lrkafka flfia±hs fkd±k jefv;s' fouõmshka isàfï jákdlu fkdokakd Tjqyq fouõmshkaj ms<sl=,a lsÍug mgka .ks;s' Tjqka fjkqfjka fouõmshka ±rE ÿIalr;d iy l< lem lsÍï Tjqkag w.h lsÍug fkdyel' ;uka fuf,djg ìys lf<a fouõmshka fyhska wjYH

ish¨ foh ,nd §u fouõmshkaf.a j.lSu hehs Tjqyq is;;s' wjidkfha § yo ߧï iy n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùï we;s jkafka fouõmshkag h'

Tjqkaf.a wjYH;djhka ;Dma;su;a lsÍug ;rï fouõmshka fmdfydi;a ke;s kï

Tjqyq fouõmshka w,i ù hhs' fouõmshkaf.a wrmsßueiau ksid ;uka ,eÊcdjg m;a jk njg Tjqyq ueisú,s k.;s' iuyr úg ;ukag wjYH foh ,nd .ekSu i|yd Tjqyq fouõmshkag ysßyer lr;s' ke;fyd;a fldamdkaú; fj;s' ;uka fkd±k fuu orefjda krl l¾u f.dv .i;s' fuu m%Yak u;= jkafka uOHu mx;sl fyda È<s÷ mjq,aj, muKlau fkdfõ' tajd Okj;a mjq,aj,o tfiau yg .kshs'

bÈuqKq uqyqKla iys;j ol=Kq m<df;a isg ;ud lrd meñKs oY ,CIm;sfhl= .ek

kdhl ysñfhda jfrl fufia mejiQy' tu oY ,CIm;shd fufia mjik ,È' ’wfka" ug msysg jkak' uf.a mq;d b;d krl h' Tyqg wjYH foaj,a ,nd fok f,i wmg n, lrhs' tfy;a wm tfia l< úg Tyq tajd .Kka .kafka ke;' wm tajd ,nd §ug m%;slafIam l<fyd;a Tyq wmg Ydm lrhs' Tyq iu. flfia lghq;= l< hq;=±hs uu fkdoksñ'¶

kdhl ysñfhda fufia Wmfoia ÿkafka h' ’Tfí mq;d lsisodl j;a úydrhg

fkdmeñKs neúka Tyqg úYd, jYfhka wjjdo lsÍug ug yelshdjla fkdue;' ;u fouõmshkaf.a w.h jgyd .ekSug yels jkq jia O¾u foaYkhlg ijka §ug tk f,i fyda Ndjkdjl fh§ is; msßisÿ lr .kakd f,i ud Tyqg lsjfyd;a" wm Tyqg uqo,a f.õj;a Tyq th m%;slafIam lssÍug bv we;' ;ukaf.au fouõmshkag Ydm lsÍug yels wfhla wkHhkaf.a nig ijka fohs o@¶

’wms th fufia úi£ug n,uq' ol=Kq m<d;g wdmiq hdug fmr Tfí mq;d

fkdka;nQß m<df;a mdfl%Ü k.rfha wkd: <ud ksjdihg /f.k hkak' tys hdu i|yd Tyqj fmd<Ujd .; yels ´kEu fohla lshkak' wkd: orejkag Èjd wdydrh msßkeóu u.ska oka §fï lghq;a;l Tyqj fhoùug j. n,d .kak' ;ukaf.a jdikdj .ek jgyd .ekSug fï msk iuyr úg Tyqg Woõ jkq we;' Tyq iïmQ¾Kfhka fjkia lsÍug o iuyr úg th Woõ jkq we;'¶

fouõmshka fkdue;s orejka l=uk ÿIalr;dj,g uqyqK fokafka±hs Tjqkaf.a mq;dg

±l .ekSug bv mE§u kdhl ysñhkaf.a Wjukdj úh' ±ka Tyqf.a oEia újrj we;s neúka" fuu wjdikdjka; orejka ±lSfuka miqj Tyq ;u wdl,amh fjkia fldg fouõmshkag wdorh lsÍug;a Tjqkaf.a w.h jgyd .ekSug;a bf.k .kq we;'

ud fcHIaG mdif,a isáh § mdfl%Ü k.rfha msysá wkd: orejkaf.a ksjdihg

wdydr /f.k hdug Woõ lrk fuka uf.a ñ;=rka ug wdrdOkd l< nj ug isysm;a l< yels h' /l n,d .kakd mqoa.,hka 20 lg wdikak msßila muKla isá tys <uhska 200 la fyda 300 la isáhy' wm wkd: ksjdihg .sh úg ;ukaj f;dard .kakd f,i lshñka ta ish¨ orefjda tlsfkld yd onr lr .ksñka wm foig ÿj wdy' Tjqyq msßñ wuq;a;kag ’;d;af;a¶ hkqfjka o ldka;djkag ’wïfï¶ hkqfjka o weu;Su ksid wuq;af;da ,Êcdjg m;a jQy' Tjqkaf.a ienE fouõmshka ljqreka±hs fkdokakd fyhska ish¨ fokdgu fufia weu;Sug orejkaj mqyqKq fldg ;snqKs'

;u uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=< § u wdorh iy WKqiqu w;a ú| ke;ehs lshñka <uqka

;sfofkla fyda isõ fofkla wm fj;g Èj ú;a j÷re megjqka fuka wmj nod .;ay' Tjqkag yels ;rï fi,a,ï nvq iy wdydr jy jyd w;a m;a lr .;ay' wm Tjqkag w;=remi ÿka úg Tjqka tlsfkld ta i|yd fmdr jeÿKy' wm fndakslalka ÿka úg Tjqyq tajd ,nd .ekSu i|yd onr l<y'

wkd: ksjdifha isák orejka ixLHdj ksYaÑ;j fkd±k isá ksid wm /f.k wd fndakslalka ixLHdj 40 la fyda 50 ls' tfyhska wm tajd fnod ÿka úg Tjqyq tlsfkld iu. onr l<y' tla orefjla ysi o" ;fjflla w; o" ;j;a orefjla ll=, o wdÈ jYfhka tla tla fldgia veye .;ay' ;;amr lsysmhla hkúg fndakslalka len,sj,g leã tlsfkld w; b;sß jQfha fjkia fjkia fldgia muKls' bka miqj Tjqyq È.gu onr l<y'

wm we÷ï ,nd ÿka úg Ndrlrefjda tajd /f.k jvd;au merKs iy jvd;au

jerye,s njg m;a we÷ï we| isá orejkag tu w¿;a we÷ï ,nd ÿkay' t;rï f.ù fkd.sh we÷ï iys; l=vd orejkag w¿;a we÷ï fkd,enqKs' B¾IHdjg m;a Tjqyq" fï ±ka kj we÷ï ye| .;a l=vd orejkaf.a we÷ïj,ska weo tajd .,jkakg ;e;a l<y' fufia wjidkfha § w¿;a we÷ï bÍ len,sj f.dia lsisfjl=gj;a tajd we| .ekSug fkdyelss úh'

wm ÿgq oiqkska wmf.a is;a ie,S .sfha h' Ôú;h ms<sn| j fï orejka ;=<

mej;sfha wmg jvd fjkia ±lauls' wm l=vd l< f.joa§" tlaj i;=gq ùu i|yd wmg ñ;=rka rdYshla we;s lr .ekSug wjYH úh' wfma wdydr fyda fi,a,ï nvq meyer .ekSug fyda fidrd .ekSug wmf.a ñ;=rka l%shd lrkq we;ehs wms lsis úfglj;a fkdis;=fjuq' ukao" wmg ta ish,a, we;s ;rï jQ neúks' wms fouõmshkaf.a iy {d;Skaf.a fifkyi iy WKqiqu ,enQfjuq' b;d u jeo.;a foh jkafka th h' tfyhska wms f,dalh iqNjd§j ÿgqfjuq'

tfy;a fï l=vd orejkag wm ÿgq f,iska foaj,a foi ne,Sug kqmq¿jk' Tjqka

;uka jgd isá ish .Kkla jQ <uqka foi ne¨fõ ;u ñ;=rka f,iska fkdj" ;ukag wjYH iy ;uka wdorh lrk foaj,a Wÿrd .ekSug n,d isák úreoaOjd§ka f,isks' Tjqkaf.a fofk;a ;=< jQ yqfol,dj flfkl=f.a is; ii, lrk iq¿ úh'

;u ish¨ wjYH;d iïmQ¾K lrk f,i n, lrk w;r u oreKq joka fhdid

.ksñka fouõs mshkag ßoùug ;rï .re ire fkdue;s f,i orejka l%shd lsÍu .ek wms is;d n,uq' fuh jkdys kmqre jpkj,ska Tjqka ure ±óu yd iudk nj u;l ;nd .kak' tfy;a fuu orejka Tjqkaf.a ujqjrekag iy mshjrekag wldreKsl jpkj,ska ßojk w;r u" Tjqkaf.a fouõmshka ;j ÿrg;a Tjqkaj wdrCId lsÍfï kshef,;s' ;u orejka iqr ¥;hka jeks hehs fkdlshk fouõmshka we;af;a iq¿ fofkls'

tfyhska fï fï foaj,a /f.k fokakehs ks;r fouõmshkag n, lrk iEu

orefjl= ;=< u fuu woyi /|ùug ug wjYH h' ;uka j /l n,d .ekSug ujl fyda msfhl= fkdue;s wkd: orejka f,dj ji;s' tfyhska iEu úglu Tng wdorh olajk Tfíu fouõmshkaf.ka fkdjeo.;a "iq¿ iq¿ foaj,a b,a,d isÜkafka wehs@

y;rjk fldgi

úkdYhg fhduq jQ ud¾.

20 jk mßÉfþoh wmdhuqL ^ úkdYhg hk ud¾. & fj;g keUqre jq orejka

orejka flfrys mj;sk wdorh ksid" fouõmshka orejkag ÿmam;alfï wjudkhg

m;a ùug bv fkdfokq msKsi;a" Tjqkag wjYH wOHdmkh" fi,a,ï nvq" iy we÷ï jeks oE imhkq i|yd;a wjYH uqo,a bmehSu Wfoid fjfyi ù jev lsrSug fouõmshkag isÿ fõ' Tjqka ish orejkag wkaO f,i wdorh lrk w;r" fï wkaO wdorh fya;=fjka u" ;uka ish¨ W;aidyhka fhdokafka ;u orejkaf.a YdÍßl j¾Okh iy iqj myiqj ie,iSu i|yd nj;a tmuKgu jeo.;a udkisl iy wdOHd;añl j¾Okh .ek ta yd iudk jeo.;alula ,nd fkdfok nj;a ±lSug Tjqyq wiu;a fj;s' ta wkqj" ;u orejka u;a øjH" u;a meka" iy fjk;a ,eÊcd iy.; lghq;=j, ksr;j isg wiq jQ úg úu;shg;a fõokdjg;a m;a fj;s'

wd;au >d;l yeisÍï o" wOHdmkhlska f;dr ùu fyda wdydr fkdue;slu muKgu

orejkag ydkslr fõ' úkdYhg fhduq jQ ud¾.fha ^wmdhuqL& È.gu .uka lsÍug bv y<fyd;a" fuu orejka ;ukaf.a u wkd.;h úkdY lr .kq we;'

1 Tfí orejkag W.kajkak' orejka krl yeisÍï j¾Okh lr f.k fkdue;s

kï" yß iy jerÈ .ek o" iajhx úkhla mj;ajd .kakd wdldrh o orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h'

.eg¿j läkñka úi|kak' <uhska wd;au >d;l yeisÍï lrd fhduq jqjfyd;a ta

ms<sn|j jydu iy ;SrKd;aulj ms<shï fhdokak' 1' Tfí orejka wmdhuqL lrd hdfuka j<lajd .ekSu fouõmshkaf.a ld¾h Ndrh iy j.lSï ms<sn|j idlÉPd lrk fn!oaO b.ekaùï

we;' ;u orejka i|yd §ma;su;a wkd.;hla iy Tjqkaf.a jD;a;Sh iy mqoa.,sl Ôú;h ;=< id¾:l;ajhla wfmaCId lrkafka kï tn÷ fouõmshka úiska ;u orejka wrNhd my; i|yka wkaoug l%shd l< hq;= h'

1' krl l%shdj,ska je,lS isák wdldrh orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' 2' hym;a foaj,a lsÍug orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' 3' jD;a;shla i|yd wjYH ±kqu ,nd .ekSug;a j.lSï bis,Sug;a Tjqka W.; hq;=h' 4' Ôjk iylrefjl=$iyldßhl fidhd .ekSfï wjia:dj orejkag Wod jQ l< tu l%shdj,sh i|yd Woõ l< hq;= h' mjq,a Ôú;h iy ta yd iïnkaO j.lSï bis,Su i|yd iQodkï ùfï § Tjqka úiska l< hq;af;a l=ula±hs meyeÈ,s lr fokak'

5' ksis l, t<ô l, Tfí Okh iy j;alï Tjqkag mjrd fokak' Tjqkaf.au jQ mrmqrla we;s lsÍug yels jkq jia" Tjqkag Tjqkaf.a Wreuh ,nd fokak' fouõmshka úiska fuu j.lSï bgq fkdlsÍu fya;=fjka" orefjda fndfyda úg ish

Ôõ;j, miq wjia:dj, § .eg¿j,g uqyqK md;s' iuyr orejka krl f,i yeisfrkafka wehs@ wmf.a me/kafkda b;d is;a .kakd iq¿ ms<s;=rla ,nd ÿkay' ’j¾;udkfha olakg ,efnk fouõmsh l=Y,;d wjOdkhg fhduq úh hq;= lreKls'

iuyr fouõmshkag yß foh fyda jerÈ foh" fyd| fyda krl" mj fyda msk fjka lr y÷kd .ekSug mjd fkdyels l< orejkag b.ekaùug Tjqka ;=< we;s fkdyelshdj

.ek wms l,n, ùfuka we;s m,la ke;' iuyre ;u orejkaf.a weia bÈßmsgu jerÈ f,i yeisfr;s' wk;=reodhlu fldgi jkafka thhs'¶

b.ekaùu .=rejrekag muKla Ndr § fkdisákak' wfma me/kafkda fufia lSy' ’iuyr fouõmshka fyd| iy krl fjka lr .ekSfï

yelshdj iys; wh jqqj o Tjqyq tu ±kqu ;u orejkag ,nd fkdfo;s' orejka flfrys we;s Tjqkaf.a fifkyi buy;a ksid Tjqka iSudj blaujd /ljrKh imh;s' fya;= bÈßm;a lsÍulska f;drj lsisÿ ;ekl hdug Tjqyq orejkag wjldY fkdfo;s'

;ukag orejka iu. yeu úgu isáh fkdyels nj fouõmshka jgyd .; hq;= h'

ljr fyda wdldrhlska orefjda iajdëk ùug ud¾. fidhkq we;' fya;=jla fkdue;sj lsisjla lsÍu ;ykï lsÍug jvd fyd| iy krl" yß foh iy jerÈ foh" iy wm hula l< hq;= yd fkdl< hq;= fya;= Tjqkag b.ekaùug ld,h .ekSu jvd m%fhdackj;a h' hym;a lghq;=j, ks;ru fh§u i|yd Tjqkag Tjqkag W.kajk w;r Èß .kajkak'

<uhskaf.a wOHdmkh iïnkaOfhka fndfyda uõmshka uq¿ukskau mdfya iyh olajk

kuq;a iuyrekag Wjukdjg jvd by, wfmalaIdjla ;sfí' wmf.a me/kafkda" my; i|yka is;=ú,a, wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= lreKlehs úYajdi l<y'

’mdGud,d i|yd jeh l< hq;= by, ñ, .ek fkd;ld iuyr uõmshka ;u

orejka ;dhs,ka;fha we;s m%isoaO iy by, ms<s.ekSula we;s mdie,a lrd ;,a¨ lr;s' Tjqkaf.a tlu wfmaCIdj jkafka" tu úÿy,aj, by, uÜgfï .=rejreka isák neúka orejka tu úÿy,g we;=,;a l< muKska u Tjqka nqoaèu;a jkq we;s nj h'¶

’fun÷ is;=õ,s fodaI iy.; nj uu Tng isysm;a lr fokq leue;af;ñ' ukao

h;a" orejkag wjfndaO jk f,i fyd| iy krl o" mska iy mõ o b.ekaùu ÿIalr lghq;= jk neúKs' fï wrNhd úYd, úia;r lsÍï wjYH jk w;r" tys§ tla tla orejd jYfhka /f.k fyda ke;fyd;aa orejka fofofkla fyda ;sfofkl= ne.ska /f.k fyda Wmfoia iemhSu jvd;a fhda.H fõ' tu wod, f;dr;=re orejkag Wlyd .; yels wkaoug fouõmshka úiska úia;r l< hq;= h' .=rejrekaf.a wjOdkh wjYH jk YsIHhka ixLHdj úYd, neúka" fuu lreKq orejkag b.ekaùug mdie,a .=rejrekag yels jkq we;ehs is;Su" Wjukdjg jvd jeä fohla wfmaCId lsÍuls'

<uhska ksjfia isák úg fouõmshka m<uqj wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;af;a iodpdr

yeisÍï ms<sn|j nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùïj,g úkd Nd¾hdjl fyda ieñfhl= f;dard .ekSu iy mjqf,a Wreuh .ek fkdfõ' wjidkfha §" iudc Yd,dj,g hdu" u;a meka iy u;a øjH Ndú;h" wdÈh flfrys fm<Uùula we;s jQ úg" Tjqka l< hq;= fyda fkd l< hq;= foa .ek ksjerÈ ;SrKhla .ekSug Tjqkaf.a orejkag yelshdj ,efnkq we;'

2' Tfí orejka wmdhuqLj,ska .,jd .ekSu orejka fï jk úg;a wmdhuqL lrd weíneys ù we;akï" Tjqka wdmiq weo .;

yels tlu wdldrh jkafka lsisÿ wjia:djlj;a fldamhg m;a úfuka f;drj Tjqka yd idlÉPd lsÍu h' Tfí wjOdkh fhduq ùfï moku jkafka Tn Tjqka flfrys olajk fifkyi hehs Tjqka jgyd .;a úg" Tjqkaf.a u ks.ukhlg t<öug orejkag bv i,ikak' ;ukaf.a ;SrKh idjoH jkafka ljr fyhska o hkak fkd±k u fndfyda úg Tjqyq f;dard .ekSï isÿ lr;s' ;uka ;u fouõmshkaf.a is;a ßojk njlaj;a iuyr wjia:dj,§ Tjqyq fkd oks;s'

fouõmshka ish orejkag úia;r l< hq;= m%Odk ud;Dld ;=kla we;'

1'uqo,a ,nd .ekSu ÿIalr nj Tjqkag W.kajkak' ? .ukaj, fh§u iy ñ;=rka iu. iqrdmdfkda;aij i|yd iyNd.s ùu wiSrefjka

bmehQ uqo,a kdia;s lsÍula nj fouõmshka úia;r lr Èh hq;= h' wdydr" jdiia:dk iy we÷ï jeks wjYH;d ñ, § .ekSu msKsi ñksiqka fjfyi úh hq;= w;r" fouõmshka ;u orejkag nQo,hla iß lsÍu i|yd uykais úh hq;= h' meh lsysmhl i;=gla i|yd uqo,a jeh lsÍu" tu mqoa.,hdf.a wkd.;h jdIam lr yeÍula jekak' iEu wfhla u iudc Yd,d lrd fkdhk nj;a" u;a meka Ndõ; fkdlrk nj;a meyeÈ,s lrkak' we;a; jYfhka u" ksjdi fkdue;s whg msysg ùu" fyda wkaO mqoa.,hkag fmd;a m;a lshùu jeks jvd;a jákd lghq;=j, iafõÉPdfjka kshef,k fndfyda msßia isá;s'

2' ñ;======rka flfrka t,a, jk mSvkh mqoa.,fhl=f.a yeisÍu flfrys n,mEï l<

yels h' ;reK ckhd {dkjka; fkdjk lghq;= lsÍug fm<fUk iq¿ nj o uõmshka ;u

orejkag úia;r lr Èh hq;= h' Tjqkag Ôjk w;a±lSï fkdue;s fyhska yß fyda jerÈ foa .ek Tjqka i;=j mj;skafka wiïmQ¾K wjfndaOhls' we;s úh yels kS;suh m%;sM, ±k isáh§;a" tfy;a isÿúh yels udkisl m%;sM, fkd±k u" u;a øjH iy u;a meka Ndõ;h jeks krl foaj,a w;a yod ne,Sug Tjqkag wjYH fõ' fï wdldrfhg ñ;=rka iu. iEu rd;%shl u .uka ìukaj, fhfok úg" ;ukag m%;sfCIm lsÍug fkdyels ù krl l%shdj,g fm<ôh yels h'

3' wk;=re odhl Ôjk mej;=ïj, ienE m%;sM, ;sfì' wk;=re odhl Ôjk rgdjl we;s fndre j,j,a .ek o fouõmshkag úia;r l<

yels h' kmqre woyia iys; ñksiqka iu. .ejiSu fyda kmqre mqoa.,fhl= njg m;a ùfï Nhdkl m%;sM, .Kkdjla mej;sh yels h' tkï rKavq onrj, meg,Su" w;a wvx.=jg m;a ùu" tÉ whs ù fyda fjk;a frda. je<£u fyda wk;=rej,g ,la ùu fyda ñh hdu jqj o isÿ ùug bv we;' orejka hkq ;uka i;= w.kdu jia;=j nj o Tjqka ke;s ùu ms<sn| woyi fouõmshkag kmqre isyskhla nj;a Tfí orejkag meyeÈ,s lr fokak' ;u orejka b;d u fyd| wh ùu" ;u yelshdjka mqnqÿjd f.k Ôj;a ùu" iy ;u i.hkaf.a meiiqug m;a wh ùu' ish¨ fouõmshkaf.a wdYdjka fõ' wdo¾Yh ,nd ffO¾hu;aj ÈhqKqj i|yd u. fy,s l< yels hym;a mqoa.,hka weiqre lrkq ±laug Tjqkag wjYH h'

.eg¿ mek ke.Sug fmroS u fouõmshka ;u orejka iu. wdofrfhka iy

idOdrK f,i tjd idlÉPd l<fyd;a" fouõmshka ;uka flfrys we;s wiSñ; wdorh .ek Tjqka jgyd .kq we;' jvd;a j.lSï iy.;j is;Sug o" l%shd lsÍug o" krl ñ;=rka flfrka fyd| ñ;=rka fjka lr .ekSug o" fuh wdrïNl wjia:djla úh yels h' ;ukag ksr; úh yels jvd;a M,odhl lghq;= Tjqka úiska fidhd .kq we;'

fï jk úg;a w¾nqo ;=< meg,S isák mjq,a fï lreK isysfha ;nd .kafka kï

id¾:l m%;sM, fk,d .; yels h' tkï" fouõmshka orejkag wdorh lsÍu muKla u m%udKj;a ke;' lreKq ±laùu iy wjfndaOh o ta iu. ;sìh hq;=u h' fouõmshka uykais jqjfyd;a wlSlre orejka ksis u.g .ekSug Tjqka iu;a úh yels w;r" orejkag o f.!rjKSh fouõmshka wdmiq Èkd .ekSfï yelshdj ,efí'

21 jk mßÉfþoh ia;%Skag f,d,a jQ iy u;a mekaj,g f,d,a jQ iajdñ mqreIhd

úYajdih lv lrk iy u;a meka fndk ieïfhl= ksid mjq,la ì| jeáh yels h'

tjeks mqoa.,fhl= flfrka újdyhla /l .kafka flfia o@ kdhl ysñfhda fuu .eg¿jg lÈu úi÷ula ,nd fohs'

;u Ôjk iylre f;dard .ekSu ;u Ôjk iylre f;aÍfï oS wm újdyl mjq,a ksÍCIKh fldg Tjqkaf.a

w;a±lSï úYaf,aIKh lr ne,sh hq;= h' ;ukag b;du .e,fmk iylre fyda iyldßh ;ukag yuq ù we;s nj" õjdyl hqj, tfia újdy õSug fmr nrm;, f,iska úYajdi l< nj wmg fmkS hhs' ;uka újdyhg t<ô miqj Ôú;h b;d u iqkaor tlla jkq we;ehs Tjqyq Wml,amkh l<y' ´kEu wjq,la iq¿ fohla jkq we;s nj;a tajd myiqfjka úi|d .; yels jkq we;s nj;a Tjqyq úYajdi l<y' tfy;a Tjqka lsishï È.= ld,hla tlg Ôj;a jk úg uq,§ we;s jQ ±ä wd,h úhelS f.dia bka miq Tjqyq iuyr wjia:dj, oS ;u ieñhd iy ìß|f.a b;d krl yeisrSï ols;s' Tyqf.a fyda wef.a fuu wfkla md¾Yjh iq¿ fyda úYd, fyda .egqïj,g u. mEÿj;a ke;;a úi|d .; hq;= .eg¿ kï yeuodu;a mj;skq we;' wjidkfha § újdyh ;=<ska Tjqka wfmaCId l< wdYap¾hu;a i;=g" h;d¾:h úiska uld oukq we;'

Ôjk iylre f,iska ksjerÈ mqoa.,hd f;dard .ekSfñ § wkq.ukh l< yels

ks¾Kdhl nqÿka jykafia wmg ,nd § ;sfí' Tyq fyda weh my; i|yka isõ .=Kfhka iukaú; úh hq;= h'

1' l¾uh jgyd .ekSu iy th úYajdi lsÍu 2' YsCId mo wkq.ukh lsÍu 3' wka whg Woõ lsÍug leu;s ùu 4' hym; iy whym; w;r fjki y÷kd .; yels ùu lsishï wfhl=f.a Ôj;fha Yla;su;a mokula f.dv k.d .ekSug kï fuu .=Kdx.

y;r w;HjYH fjhs' tfyhska ;u Ôú; iylre ;=< o tu ,CIK we;a±hs fidhd ne,sh hq;= h'

mrodr fiajkfha fhfok ieñfhl= yd lghq;= lsÍu fyd| m%YaK iy fyd| ms<s;=re kï fmd; ;=< § kdhl ysñfhda mjq,a yd iïnkaO

.eg¿ j,g ms<s;=re imhk w;r mrodr fiajkfha fhfok ieïfhl= wrNhd Tyq lshkafka fufia h'

ñksfil= mrodr l¾ufha fh§ug n,mdk m%Odk fya;= folla mej;sh yels h' 1' Nd¾hdjf.a wvqmdvqjla ksid ieñhd fjk;a iïnkaOhl megf,hs' fuh b;d u ÿIalr lghq;a;la úh yels kuq;a" ieñhdg ;ud /jàug fya;= jQ

;u ÿ¾j,;d ljf¾±hs weh jgyd .; hq;= h' ;ukaf.a u wvq mdvqlï ±l .ekSug

kï m<uqfjka u uki ikaiqka lr .; hq;= h' ukfia ksrdl+, nj we;s lr .ekSug ffokslj Ndjkd lsÍug jvd fyd| fohla ke;' wfkldf.a b;d iq¿ ÿ¾j,;dj mjd uy;a fldg olsk wms wmf.a uy;a ÿn,;d lsis;a fkdolsuq' wm Ndjkdj i|yd fofk;a mshd .;a l< wm olskafka wm u muKls' túg wmf.a wvqmdvqlï fiñka fiñka wmg ±lSug yels fõ' wm uki jv jvd;a ksYap, j;a u wms jv jvd;a olsuq' wmg wmf.a ÿ¾j,;d ±l .; yels kï" tajd i|yd m%;sl¾uhla o u;= jkq we;'

mrodr fiajkfha fhfok ieñfhl= we;s ìß|lg uu ;j;a tla wjjdohla fokq

leue;af;ñ' Tyqj msgq ±lSu i|yd yÈ yQkshï fyda fjk;a m,s.kakd iQ¿ yeisÍulg fkdhkak' th úi÷ula fkdfõ' thska isÿ jkafka ffjrfha .sks±,a weú,ùula muKls'

2' /já,sldr ieñfhl= mqreoaola jYfhka mrodr l¾ufha fhfokq we;' fï j¾.h i|yd ms<shï fh§u b;d ÿIalr h' tneúka Nd¾hdjg l< yelafla

bjid isàu iy ñksiqka ksis f,i ;lafiare fkdlsÍfï iy Tyq jeks ieñfhl= f;dard .ekSfï lK.dgq odhl m%;sM, .ek l,amkd lsÍu muKls' Tng l< yelafla Tfí yeisÍu md,kh lr .ekSu iy Tyq lrk fohg tlg tl fkdfldg Tfí .re;ajh /l .ekSu muKls'

mrodr fiajkfha fhfok ieñfhl= fjkia ùu i|yd ld,h wjYH h' hym;a

lghq;=j, fh§u fkdlvjd u mj;ajd f.k hkak' túg Tyq Tnj w.h lrkq we;' fï i|yd iuyr úg jir lsysmhla .; úh yels kuq;a" ta yer wmg l< yels wka fohla ke;'

fínÿ ieñfhl= iu. lghq;= lsrSu kdhl ysñhka fï ;;a;ajh i|yd o l< hq;= foa ms<sn|j fhdackd bÈßm;a lrhs' ;uka újdy ù we;af;a fínÿ ieñfhl= iu. hehs Nd¾hdjg jegyS .shfyd;a"

fufia isÿ jQ fha iuyr úg wehf.a jerÈ f;dard .ekSï ksid hehs is;d ta ;;a;ajh ms<s.ekSug wehg isÿ fõ'

weh l< m%:u f;dard .ekSu kï wújdylj isàu fjkqjg újdy ùug ;SrKh

lsrSu h' weh l< fojeks f;dard .ekSu kï wêl f,i u;a meka mdkh lrk wfhl= iu.

újdy ùu h' fínÿ ieñfhl= iy msfhl= mjq,la ;=< isàu orejka i|yd krl f,i n,mdhs'

Tyqf.a îu;a iy wixjr yeisÍu olsk orejka o l<yldÍ fj;s' Tyqf.a wdo¾Yh wkqj hñka Tjqka o fínoaoka njg m;a ùug bv we;' uj ;u orejka ;=< we;s fuu keUqrej yels;dla blaukska ksjerÈ l< hq;= h'

újdy Ôõ;h myiq tlla fkdfõ' wdrïNfha§ u Tn jerÈ f;dard .ekSula isÿ

l<fyd;a" Tfí uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrd u Tng tys m%;sM,j,g uqyqK §ug isÿ fõ' wújdyl ldka;djka úiska isysfha ;nd .; hq;= jeo.;a foh kï úYajdiodhl

msßñka iy u;a mekaj,ska je<l=Kq msßñka fidhd .ekSu ÿIalr nj h' tneúka wújdylj isàu jvd;a fhfyls' th {dkjka; ;SrKhls'

l¾u kS;shg wkqj" Tng fínÿ ieñfhla ,eî we;akï thska .uH jkafka w;S;

Njhl § Tn u;a meka îu wkqu; l< nj iy u;a meka mdkh lrk wh

wffO¾hhg m;a lsÍug l%shd fkdl< nj h' ta fjkqjg Tn Tjqkaf.a îug Èß foñka u;a meka iu. Ndú;d lsÍu i|yd ri uijq¿ o Tjqkag ilid § ;snqKs' fínÿ ieñfhl= iu. Ôj;a ùug Tng u. mEÿfõ tu l¾uhhs'

Tn fuu wjdikdjka; ;;ajhg m;aj isáhs kï Tfí wd;au ffO¾hh r|jd

.ekSu jeo.;a fjhs' úydria:dkhg hEu iy oka §u wdÈh u.ska ;j;a mska /ia lr

.ekSug l%shd lrkak' Tng orejka isáhs kï Tjqka o úydria:dkh lrd f.kú;a" l=vd wjÈfha mgkau th Tjqkaf.a Ôú;fha fldgila njg m;a lrkak' msß;a lSu iy Ndjkdj tlaj isÿ lrkak' Tfí iy Tjqkaf.a o ixhuh mj;ajd .kak'

;ukaf.au Ôú;j, isÿ jk lsishï isÿùula .ek kdhl ysñhka Rcqju l;d

lrkafka hehs lsishï mdGlfhl=g yefÕhs kï wms tA ms<sn|j Tjqkaf.ka iudj b,a,d isáuq' tu b.ekaúï fuys nydÆfha újdy Ôú;h ;=< isÿúh yels ienE Ôjk w;a±lSula" fuf;la wújdylj isák ldka;djkag wdo¾Yhla jYfhks' fï wkqj" oEia újrj ;nd f.k õjdyhg t<öug o ;u Ôjk iylrejka l,amkdldÍj iy nqoaêu;aj f;dard .ekSug;a Tjqkag yels fjhs'

22 jk mßÉfþoh

úkdYh lrd jeà we;s ud¾. uE;l § Wmdêh ,enQ fndfyda ;reKfhda ;u m%:u /lshdj werUQ úg läir iy

jev flfrys wjOdkh iys; mqoa.,hka njg m;a fj;s' iuyr Èkj, §" udih wjik úYd, jegqmla ,eîfï n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka hq;=j w;sld, jevj, mjd ksr; fj;s' tfy;a wjqreÿ fndfyda .Kkla jev l< miq ÈhqKq wd¾Ól ;;a;ajhla lrd ,Õdjkq fjkqjg Tjqyq Khldrhkaj isá;s' Tjqyq fjfyiS jev l< o tla jegqma Èkl isg wfkla jegqma Èkh meñfKk f;la u. n,d isákakka njg m;a ù ;sfí' iuyr mqoa.,hka ;ukaf.au Okh wkjYH f,i úhoï lsßug fm<ö we;af;a flfia o@

;ukaf.a ñ;=rka uQ,H .eg¿ fya;=fjka ÿla ú¢k wdldrh olsk fndfyda

mqoa.,fhda" lsisfjl=g;a uqo,la oSug fkdyels ;rug" uqo,a hkq ixfõÈ úIhhla jk fyhska ;uka l=ula lsj hq;=±hs fkd±k Tfya n,d isá;s' Tjqyq ;u ñ;=rd .ek ie,ls,a, fhduq l< o Tjqkag Woõ l< yelafla flfia±hs fkdoks;s'

ud o fuu .eg¿jg uqyqK md wirKj isg we;af;uq' kdhl ysñhkaf.a b.ekaùï

ms<sn|j uf.a igyka mßYS,kh lsÍug ud fmd<Ujk ,oafoa fuu w;a±lSu úisks' jhi wjqreÿ ;sfya § muK ta jk úg;a meúÈ Èúhg we;=,;aj fkdisá ;uka

uQ,H ÿIalr;dj,g uqyqK mE nj kdhl ysñfhda mejiQy' Tyqg fyd| jegqmla ,enqKq kuq;a tl, Tyq ,enqKq uqo,g jvd úhoï lf<a h' Wod jQ ;;a;ajh ksjerÈ lsÍug fkdyels jQ l< Tyq ;u ujf.a Wmldr me;Sh' uQ,H jYfhka Tyqg Woõ lsÍfï yelshdj weh i;=j ;snqKs' weh Tyqg fufia lSjd h' ’mq;d" jeo.;a jkafka Tn fldmuK Wmhkjdo hkak fkdfõ' fldmuK b;sß lrkjd o hkakhs' fï f,dalfha fndfyda ñksiqka úYd, uqo,la Wmhk kuq;a Tjqka i;=j we;af;a b;d iq¿ m%udKhls' fkd tfia kï lsis;a ke;' ta w;r wvqfjka Wmhk kuq;a jeäfhka b;sß lrk fndfyda fofkla o fj;s'¶

weh ;j ÿrg;a fufia lSjd h' ’fndfyda m%udKhla Wmhk w;r iq¿ m%udKhla

muKla r|jd .ekSu" c,h /ia lsÍug fõje,a l+vhla fhdod .ekSu jeks h' l+vh j;=r hg we;s ;dla l,a th c,fhka msÍ ;sfí' tfy;a Tn l+vh by,g tijQ jydu Tng ,efnkafka f;; l+vhla úkd c,h fkdfõ'¶

’tfy;a" iq¿ m%udKhla Wmhd úYd, m%udKhla b;sß lsÍu" c,h /ia lsÍug fmd,a

lgqjla fyda fldamamhla fhdod .ekSula jeks h' Ndckh l=vd jqj o th Tfí c,h wdrCIs;j /f.k hhs'¶

lsishï wfhl= úYd, uqo,la Wmhk kuq;a u;ameka mdkh lrhs kï" th Tfí

n÷fka ys,la ;sîu jeks h' iQÿfõ fkdfhÈh hq;= nj ±k isáh§;a Tn iQÿfõ fhfokafka kï th ;j;a wdldrhl ldkaÿjls' iudcYS,S úu i|yd ;enEreulg" iudc Yd,djlg fyda Tn fkdhd hq;= ;eklg Tn hkafka kï th o ldkaÿ ùfï ;j;a wdldrhls' fï ish¨ ’ldkaÿ¶ wmdhuqL jYfhka fyj;a úkdYhg u. fmkajk ud¾. jYfhka ye¢kaúh yels h'

úkdYhg u. mdok ud¾. .ek wms fkdfhla wjia:dj, § iddlÉPd lf,uq'

tfy;a tAjd wfma ffoksl Ôú;j,g we;=,aùu je<elaùu i|yd lsisÿ m%;sm;a;shla l%shd;aul fkdlf<uq' wms mSvdjg m;a jk úg iudchg fyda fjk;a lsisfjl=g jro mgjuq'

kdhl ysñfhda tod ;u ujf.ka jeo.;a wjjdo fndfyda m%udKhla W.;af;a h'

th Tyqf.a meje;au fjkia lsÍug fya;= úh' ;u uqo,a ms<sn|j Tyq jvd;a iliqrejï iy.; jQ w;r bka miqj Kfhka ñÈ Ôj;a úh'

‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ ‹ kdhl ysñhka m%:ufhka úydrhg we;=,a jQfha Ndjkd lsÍug tk f,i ñ;=frl=

l< wdrdOkdjlg wkqj h' ta ld<h jk úg Tyq ;u ld¾hd,fha m%Odkshd iu. wdrjq,l meg,S isáfha h' úydrhg hdug fmr Èk ? Tyq ;Èka u;a meka ìõ w;r miq od WoEik u;a meka îfuka miqj we;s jk ±ä wmyiq;djfhka fm¿ks' fiajd ia:dkfha § Tyqg msysgg meñKsh yels mqKH l¾uhla jk isjqre msßlr mQcd W;aijhg iïnkaO jk fuka" úydrhg meñKs Tyqf.ka ñ;=frda b,a,d isáhy'

ld¾hd, m%Odkshd iu. we;s jQ .egqu ;ju kejqïj is; ;=< mej;s ksid iy

fjßu;ska miqj t<fUk iq¿ T;Eks lulska fm¿k fyhska Tyq fufia m%;s W;a;r ÿkafka h' ’mska@ ug fmakafk kE tajdhska ldgj;a jevla fjhs lsh,d' uu yeuodu mska lrkjd' tfyu ;sfhoaÈ;a uf.a ld¾hd,fha m%Odkshd tlal ug .eg¿ ;sfhkjd'¶

fuu idlÉPdj weiqKq l+ka hdhs ^l+ka hdhs wpdka Wmdisld pka fldkafkdlahQka.a&

kdhl ysñhkag ;uka yuq jk f,i ±kaùh' weh fufia úuiqjd h' ’mq;d" Tn i|yka l<d mska j,ska lsis jevla keye lsh,d' wjqreoaol § Tn fld;rï mskalï lrkjd o@¶

’uu udfilÈ nd;a 100 la fyda 200 la muK mß;Hd. lrkjd' ta wkqj tl

wjqreoaol § nd;a 2000 la fyda 2500 la muK mß;Hd. lrkjd'¶ oE;a yl=,d .;a l+ka hdhs fufia lSjd h' ’fndfydu fyd|hs' tal È.gu lrkak'¶

idlÉPdj wjika hehs kdhl ysñhka is;S h' tfy;a l+ka hdhs È.gu m%Yak l<d h' ’mq;d" Tn ÿï fndkjd o@¶ ’Tõ" uu ÿï mdkh lrkjd'¶ ’is.rÜ i|yd wjqreÿ m;d Tn fldmuK jeh lrkjd o@¶

tl," kdhl ysñhka nd;a yhla jákd is.rÜ j¾.hla mdkh l< w;r Èkl § melÜgq tlla fyda folla Ndú;d lf<a h'

’wjqreoaolg nd;a 3000 la fyda 4000 la muK¶ l+ka hdhs È.gu m%YAk l<d h' ’Tn fndkjd o@¶ ’Tõ" uu fndkjd'¶ ’Tfí ï;=rka iu. u;a meka mdkh i|yd Tn jirlg fldmuK uqo,la jeh

lrkjd o@¶ ’l+ka hdhs" is.rÜj,g úhoï lrk uqo, fo.=Khlska fyda f;.=Khlska .=K

l<fyd;a th nd;a 12"000 la" yd iudk uqo,la iudk h'¶ ’Tfí ñ;=rka iu. Tn iudc Yd,dj,g hkjd o@¶ ’Tõ" uu tfyu lrkjd'¶ ’iudc Yd,dj,g hdug Tn jirl § fldmuK úhoï lrkjd o@¶ ’uu ys;kafk u;a mekaj,g úhoï lrk uqo, jf.a fo.=Khla fyda f;.=Khla'¶ ’mq;d" Tn mska oyï lghq;= i|yd úhoï lrkafka iEu jirl§u nd;a 2000la

2500la muKhs' kuq;a ÿï mdkhg;a" îug;a" iudc Yd,dj,g;a Tn nd;a 100"000la muK jeh lrkjd' tfyu lrk w;rhs Tn lshkafka mskaj,ska Tng lsis Woõjla ,efnkafka kE lsh,d' Tn ±ka uerefKd;a" tfyu ñh .syska wmdhg jegqfkd;a mqÿu fjkak tmd' Tng ;dhs iy úfoaY úYaj úoHd,j,ska ,enqKq Wmdê ;sfnkjd' ta;a Tng Tfíu ;;a;ajh ;d¾lslj jgyd .kakg neß o@¶

l+ka hdhsf.a fuu ±ä fodaIdfrdamkhg ,la ùfuka miqj Tyq fjß u; ksid we;sj

;snQ Toao,a iajNdjfhka ñ§ u| fõ,djla ksi,j jdä ù isáfha h' kdhl ysñhka fufia lSh' ’wkak ta fudfyd; ;uhs ug îu w;a yßkak ,enqKq

;,a¨j' l+ka hdhs l:d l< jpk ixLHdj wvq jqkdg" wdmiq ksjig weú;a ish¨ îu fnda;,a l=vq lrkak ug th m%udKj;a jqKd' thska miqj lsis odlj;a uu u;amekaj,g w;j;a ;sífí keye'¶

îu w;ay< Tyq ish ñ;=rkaf.ka o tfia lrk fuka b,a,d isáfha h' Tyq Tjqkag

fuf,i lSh' Wmka Èk wdikak fjk fldg wms idudkHfhka lrkafka wfma uõjreka .ek ys;kjd fjkqjg u;ameka .ek ys;k tlhs' fï jdrfha wfma Wmka Èkj,§" hy¿jka iu. tl;= fj,d îug i,a,s kdia;s lrkjd fjkqjg" wms .syska wfma wïu,dg ia;=;s lr,d wmj ìys l<dg wfma lD;{;dj fmkajuq'¶

kdhl ysñhka ;j ÿrg;a fufia lSh' ’úkdYhg jeà we;s ud¾.j,ska wm jyd

bj;a fkdjqkfyd;a wms iudchg ms<s,hla njg m;a jkq we;' wm ;j ;j;a Kh nrg f.dÿre jkq we;s w;r wmg wdl¾IKh jkq we;af;a krl ñ;=rka muKs'

’wms îu" ÿï mdkh" iy iQÿj keje;ajqjfyd;a wfma krl ñ;=rka ;=rkaa jkq we;'

hym;a ñksiqka wm yd ï;=re ùug leu;s jkq we;' iudch msßySu o wvq jkq we;' wfma wd¾Ólh jvd;a iqrCIs; jkq we;'¶

’u;a meka fkdîug iy ÿï mdkh fkdlsÍug ;SrKh l< uu ta fjkqjg úydrh lrd f.dia .eUqßka O¾uh yeoEÍug ks.ukh lf<ñ' uf.a ÿIapß; ,CIK u¢ka u| wvq lsÍug ld,h jeh lrkq fjkqjg uu tajd tÈk u jyd u lmd yf<ñ'¶

uf.a wvqmdvq fmkajd §u i|yd" ud w;sYhska u .re lrk uf.a uj iy l+ka hdhs

fkdisáfhda kï" fuu lreKq .ek ish¨ fokdg l;d lsÍu i|yd ud fuys fkdisákakg bv ;snqKs' hkak· f.dia Tjqka Kh f.dvl meg,S we;af;a" ;uka fjfyiS bmehQ uqo,a wkjYH f,i úhoï l< ksid o lshd Tfí ñ;=rkaf.ka wikak'

hful=f.a uqo,a wmdhuqL flfrys úhoï lsÍu jkdys ;u Ôú;hg lror ñ, §

.ekSula jeks h' th Tfí uqo,a muKla fkdj wjidkfha § Tfí jD;a;sh o" Tfí uq¿ Ôú;h o úkdY lrkq we;' Tfí yeisÍfï we;s uq.aO Ndjh Tng jegfya kï" Tn Bg m%;sl¾uhla o fiúh hq;= h' wo u wmdhuqLj,ska iïmQ¾Kfhka u .e,ùug wêIaGdk lr .kak' ukao h;a Tng Tn u Woú lr fkd.kafka kï" wka lsisfjl=g;a Tng Woõ l< fkdyels neúKs'

23 jk mßÉsfþoh

.Ksld fiajkh mdmhla jkafka wehs@

fï jk úg taâia je<÷Kq mqoa.,hka ixLHdj by, hñka ;sfí' wfkdkH

tlÕ;ajfhka hq;=j isÿ jk neúka .Ksld fiajkh hkq ,sx.sl jYfhka wksis yeisÍula fkdfõ hehs fndfyda ;reKhka úYajdi lrk fyhska th wdpdr Od¾ñlj jerÈ hehs Tjqyq fkdis;;s' tla ñksfil=f.a jvd;a fmdÿ jerÈ iy.; is;=ú,a,la kï ’.Ksldjla weiqre lsÍfï we;s je/oao l=ula o@¶

nqÿ oyfï b.ekaùïj, meyeÈ,sj ±lafjk wdldrhg .Ksld fiajkh jrola o

hk .eg¿j ;SrKh jkafka YsCId mo ^YS,h& mokï lr f.k fkdj th úkdYhg fhduq jQ ud¾. ms,sn| ixl,amh hg;g .efkkafka o hkak u; h'

’wmd¶ hkafkys f;areu fi!Nd.Hhg u. fy,s fkdlrk msßySfï fyda úkdYfha

wdldrhls' ’uqL¶ hkafkys f;areu jkafka uqyqK" wdldrh fyda fodrgqj hkak h' ta wkqj wmdhuqL hkq msßySfï" úkdYfha iy ydksfha fodrgqjls' ljr ;;a;ajhla hgf;a § jqj;a" újdyl fyda wújdyl ljru fyda mqoa.,fhl=

.Ksldjla weiqre lrhs kï msßySu" úkdYh" iy ydksh Tyq iu. /f|kq we;' tu fudfydf;a mgka Tyq l=ula l<;a Tyq jgd isák ckhd Tyq foi ielfhka n,kq we;' tkï(

1' Tyqg taâia je<£ ;sfí o@ lsishï mqoa.,fhl= .Ksldjka fiajkh lrk úg

,sx.slj fnda jk frda. iy taâia fkdjrojdu Tyq yd tk nj fndfyda ñksiaiq oks;s' ;ukag taâia je<£ we;a±hs ks;ru l,amkd lrkq we;'

2' tu mqoa.,hd ldka;djkag wjuka lrk wfhla hehs hym;a mqoa.,fhl= olskq

we;'

3' ldka;djka my;a fldg ie,lSfïs wdl,amhla iys; krl mqreoaola Tyq ;=< j¾Okh jkq we;' újdy jQ úg fuu jerÈ mqreoao fyf;u ;u Nd¾hdj flfrys fhdojkq we;'

4' th wkjYH uqo,a kdia;shls' ñksfil= ;udf.au msßySu" úkdYh iy ydksh ñ,

§ .ekSu i|yd uqo,a jeh lsÍula f,i wmg th ±lsh yels h' Tyqf.a ujg tu uqo,a ,nd §u jvd m%;sM,odhl h' túg weh ;j ;j;a mskalñj, fhfokq we;'

tfyhska NsCIQka jykafia wmg fufia isysm;a lr;s' ’.Ksldjla weiqre lsÍug uqo,a jeh lsÍu i|yd Tn iQodkï jkafka kï Tfí uj

.ek;a weh fï Èkh olajd Tn we;s ±ä lsÍug ±rE fjfyi .ek;a is;kak' ±ka wef.a orejkag" Tjqkaj /l n,d .; yels neúka wef.a wkd.; Ôú;j, § weh yd legqj hk mskalïys fh§u i|yd Tjqyq wehg uqo,a Èh hq;= h' ;uka b;sß lr ;snQ ish¨ uqo,a ;u orejka we;s ±ä lsÍug Ndú;d l< ujqjre isá;s' ;uka i|yd mskalïys fh§ug ;snQ ld,h Tjqka flfrka bj;aj f.disks'¶

wm wka whg b.ekaùu iy ±kqj;a lsÍu fkdkj;ajd lr f.k .shfyd;a ,sx.sl

wdYd iy rd.h ksid mek k.sk ia;%S ¥IK" ,sx.sl ñ:Hdpdrh iy >d;k úYd, jYfhka ySk jkq we;' tfiau .Ksldjka iy taâia ksid j¾Okh jk .eg¿ ;dhs,ka;fhka iy f,dalfhka w;=reoyka jkq we;' ;dhs,ka;fha ckhdg úYd, mqKH iïNdrhla ,efnkq we;'

24 jk mßÉfPaoh

iQÿj lsis od lsisfjl= fyda fmdfydi;a lr ke;' mdmkaÿ l%Svdjl m<uq k,d yË me;sfrkakg;a fmr fndfyda ñksiqka ;uka Khg

.;a uqo,a" jegqma" mdie,a .dia;= iy §ukd iQÿ msáfha fïij, TÜgq jYfhka ;ekam;a fldg ;sìh yelsh' fuh jkdys mdmkaÿ l%Svd msÜgksfhka neyerj idudkHfhka isÿjk fohla jk w;r th uq¿ mjq, flfrysu buy;a n,mEula isÿ lrhs'

idudkH Èkhl§ mdmkaÿ l%Svdjla i|yd TÜgq ;eîu u.ska ixirKh jk uqo,a

m%udKh ñ,shk lsysmhla blaujk nj weia;fïka;= fldg ;sfí' ;dhs,ka;h jeks ixj¾Okh jk rglg fuh b;d by, uqo,a m%udKhls'

ixLHd igyka iy ;ukag /ia lr .; yels uqo,a m%udKh olsk nqlslrefjda

m%S;sfhka mskd h;s' flfia fj;;a wjxlj Ôúldj lrk whg fï wdldrfha Ôú;h fmfkkq we;af;a wkqlïmd úrys; tlla jYfhks' ukao h;a" ;u uqo,a mßyrKh l, hq;af;a flfia±hs fkdokakd ck;djf.ka nqlslrejka uqo,a Wmhd .kakd neúKs'

iQÿjg f.dia ish ish¨ uqo,a mrdch jQ fï wf;a if;a ke;s ckhd Kh uqo,a

b,a,d .ekSu i|yd wdmiq yefrkafka nqlslrefjda fj;g h' Tjqkaf.a Kh mshùug wjYH uqo,a fidhd .ekSug fkdyels jqjfyd;a Tjqka wmrdO lghq;= flfrys o ¥IKh iy .Ksld jD;a;sh flfrys o fhduq jkq we;'

iQÿjg weíneys ùu ;=< Tjqkaf.a f.!rjKSh jD;a;shl /£ l%shd lsÍfï woyi

Tjqkaf.a is;a ;=<ska .s,syS hhs' Tjqkag wysñ jQ uqo,a h,s ,nd .ekSfï tlu kHdh m;%h jkafka iQÿj u jk neúka fuu weíneysh lvd ì| ±óu ÿIalr h'

wm ish¨ fokd ;dhs jeishka jk neúka" fyd|u m%;sM, ,nd .ekSug iqÿjg weíneys jQ mqoa.,hkag msysg ùfï iqÿiqu ueÈy;a ùu ljf¾±hs i,ld ne,sh hq;= h' wfma wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= lrekq y;rla we;'

1' wm iQÿfjys fkdfhÈh hq;= h' 2' iQÿfõ we;s ydksh iy wk;=r meyeÈ,s lsÍu u.ska" wfma orejka iQÿlrejka njg m;a ùu je,elaùug wm l%shd l< hq;= h' 3' ksjfia" jev ìfï fyda mdif,a § iQÿj isÿ lsÍfï mßirhla i|yd ffO¾hh §u fyda m%j¾Okh wm úiska fkdl< hq;= h' 4' iQÿj ksid we;s jk úkdYh .ek;a" bka lsisfjl= fyda fmdai;a ù fkd;sîu .ek;a" wmf.a wdorh Èkd .;a whg wm meyeÈ,s l< hq;= h' iQÿlrejka fmdfydi;a fkdjkafka wehs@ Bg fya;=j kï Tjqka ta jk úg;a ;u

we;=,dka;h ;=< jQ i;H jákdlu úkdY fldg f.k we;s neúKs' 1' mqoa.,fhl=f.a ukqIH .=Kdx. iqÿj ksid jekfihs' ukqIHfhl= jYfhka mj;sk .=Kh ;SrKh jkafka wfma wjxl Ndjfha m%udKh

u; h' wm iQÿjg iïnkaO jQ jydu ksrdhdifhkau jxpdj biau;= ù wjxl Ndjh w;=reoyka fjhs' iQÿj we;af;a fld;ekl o" jxpdj tys we;' iQÿfõ fhfok w;r tys jxpdjla isÿ fkdfjhs kï tfia jkafka ta i|yd iqÿiq wjia:djla mE§ fkdue;s ksid nj isys ;nd .kak'

2' iQÿj" mqoa.,fhl=f.a m%{dj úkdY lrhs' ;u uqo,a wysñ lr .;a iQÿlrefjda uqo, hkq ish¨ foaj,a imhd fok iqr

¥;fhl= f,i ols;s' uqo,aj,ska ñ,hg .; fkdyels fndfyda foaj,a mj;sk nj Tjqkag wu;l fj;s' Tjqka i;=j uqo,a we;s úg" fl;rï blauKska tajd fjk;a w;lg hkafka±hs fyda iQÿfõ § ;uka tajd mrÈkafka ljr úfgl±hs fkdokakd neúka" Tjqyq wkjYH foa i|yd uqo,a úhoï lr;s' kdia;sldr jk Tjqyq uqof,a ienE jákdlu fkdoks;s' Tjqka uqo,a olskafka yqÿ fld, lene,a,la jYfhka muKls' Tjqka tajd úhoï l< úg u Ôú;fha b;sß fldgi i|yd Tjqka h<s h<s;a jv jvd;a uqo,a ,nd .ekSfuys lEor fj;s' Tjqka i;=j we;s m%{dj ,dnodhl jk wdldrhg Ndú;d lrkq fjkqjg wka wh /jàu i|yd ud¾. ieliSug Tjqyq th fhdod .ks;s'

3' iQÿj ksid mqoa.,fhl=f.a ld,h kdia;s fjhs' iqÿlrejka iqÿfõ fhfok úg Tjqkag wka ish,a, wu;l fjhs' Tjqka Èkk úg

mjd ish,a, wu;l fjhs' mrÈk úg Tjqyq ;u uqo,a wdmiq ,nd .ekSfï ux fiùu i|yd jvd;a ;Èka fjfyfi;s' Tjqka i;=j ;snQ uqo,a ish,a,u mrdch ùu ksid bj;aj hdug isÿ jqjfyd;a ñi Tjqyq iQÿ msáfhka bj;aj fkdh;s' Tjqka Èkk úg th lsisfia;au m%udKj;a ke;' f.ù hk tla tla Èkhla mdid" isÿ jk nj ±k .ekSulska mjd f;drj Tjqkaf.a /lshd iy fjk;a jeo.;a foa wysñ ù hd yels h'

4' iqÿj ksid mqoa.,fhl=f.a fi!LHh úkdY fjhs' Tjqka iQÿfõ ksr; jk úg Tjqkaf.a úfõlh iy kskao fkd;ld yeÍu o úfõl

l=áh ndú;d lsÍu o" oyj,a ld,fha iy rd;%sfha wuq;= fõ,dj,aj, § wdydr wkqNjh

o Tjqyq lr;s' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka Tjqkaf.a fi!LH ;;a;ajh ySk ù tys m%;sM, jYfhka frda. je<£ug bv ;sfí'

Tng fmfkk wkaoug ukqIHfhl= jYfhka mqoa.,hka ;=< we;s .=Kd;aul Ndjh

o we;=¿ ish,a, iQoqj úiska úkdY lrhs' Tjqka ch .kakd úg mjd §¾> ld,Sk jYfhka jdis odhl lsisjla i|yd tajd jeh lsÍug Tjqyq wiu;a fj;s' fufia Tjqyq lsis úfgl;a fmdfydi;a fkdjk w;r Ôú; iqrCIs; Ndjh o ,nd .; fkdyels h'

ljr iajrEmhlska mej;sh;a iQÿj hkq úkdYfha iy fkdie,ls,su;a Ndjfha

W,am;ls' Bg iïnkaO fkdùu jvd hym;a h' tfyhska WKqiqï mdmkaÿ iufha § iQÿjg iïnkaO ùfuka wfma wdorKShhka

j,lajd .ekSug wm l%shd l< hq;= h' iQÿfõ we;s ydkslr n,mEï úia;r lsÍu i|yd iduQysl m%h;akhla wjYH h' wms fuh tlsfkld fj; jHma; lruq' túg" mdmkaÿ l%Svdfõ iEu k,d kdohla yd iu.u wfma orejka iQÿfõ jy¨ka njg m;a ùu j<ld .ekSug wmg yels fjhs'

25 jk mßÉfþoh

ish mshdf.a u;ameka mdkh kj;ajd .ekSug wjYH jQ orejka

;ukaf.a mshd îu;aj iy l<yldÍj yeisfrkq ±lSfï ffoksl .eg¿jg uqyqK

§ug fndfyda mjq,aj,g isÿ fjhs' îu;a jq úg mshd wi,ajeishkag nek jÈk w;r Nd¾hdj iu. onr lrñka orejkag myr fohs' fuh ksjfia ish¨ fokdf.a ;;a;ajh W.% lrhs' flfia fj;;a ;u mshd fjkqfjka we;s wdorh iy lD;{;djh ksid orefjda mshd îu;alñka uqojd .ekSug u.la fidh;s' wjdikdjg orefjda l=ula l< hq;=±hs idudkHfhka fkdoks;s' tfyhska jrla ud úiska Ndú;d l< m%dfhda.slj .e,fmk fohla nj ikd: jQ tla l%uhla" mshjre ksjerÈ ÈYdjg fhduq lsÍug Wmldrhla jYfhka fuys bÈßm;a lrñ'

ish mshd îu;a jQ yeu úgu m%pKavj yeisfrk fyhska iy wi,ajeishkag nek

jÈk fyhska ;u mshdf.a ìu;alu kej;aúug Wmldrhla jYfhka wjYH Wmfoia fok f,i b,a,d tla YsIHfhla kdhl ysñhka fj;g meñKsfha h' mshdf.a fuu yeisÍu ksid YsIHhd iy Tyqf.a uj ,eÊcdjg m;aj isá w;r msg;g hdug ìfhka miq jQy' tfiau wi,ajeishka Tjqka my;a fldg ie,lSug o ñ;%YS,S fkdùug o fuh fya;= úh'

fuu lreKq ksid" ;udf.au mshdg fuka isiqjdf.a .re;ajhg md;% jQ kdhl

ysñhkaf.ka Wmfoia me;Sug Tyq fm<UqKs' ;u isiqjdf.a lKiai,a, wvq lrkq msKsi u;= i|yka wjjdoh Tyqg ,nd fok ,È' tkï(

Tfí mshd nrm;, f,i uOHidrhg weíneys ù ;sîu wjdikdjka; lreKls'

Tfíu mshd fkdù fjk;a wfhl= iïnkaOj fï .ek l;d lsßug úks kï th myiqjla úh yels h' Tfí lKiai,a,g fya;= úh yels lreK Tyqg mjid ksu lsÍug;a m%:u" Tyqg Tn tajd mejiSfï Wjukdjla ke;s nj;a Tfí fomd ismams lgq folla fuka l=vdj mej;s wjÈfha mgka Tyq úiska Tn we;s ±ä l< nj;a Tyq lshkq we;'

kdhl ysñhkag fï w;a±lSu o ;snqKs' ud fn!oaO NsCIqjla jk kuq;a o ñksiqka

úYd, ixLHdjlg u;a meka iy ÿï mdkh kej;aúug W.kajd we;s kuq;a uf.a mjqf,a whg tajd b.ekaùu ;ju;a ÿIalr h' ksjig wdmiq tk uu fufia lshñ' ’;d;af;a"

lreKdlr îu kj;ajkak' túg fi!LH ;;a;ajh by, hkq we;' Tfí ld,h O¾uhg ijka §ug;a Ndjkd lsÍug;a fhdod .; yels h'¶ fï ud;Dldj ud i|yka l< yeu úglu ug ,enqfka whym;a m%;spdr jk kuq;a uu bka fkd kej;=fkñ'

tl, uf.a mshdf.a jhi wjqreoq 70 la úh' Tyqf.a wkd.; Njhkag /f.k

hdug yels jkq msKsi Ôú;fha wjidk ld,fha § yels ;dla mska oyï lrkq we;ehs uu wfmaCId l< w;r" Tyq msß;a lshd Ndjkdfú fh§ is; msßisÿ lr .kq ±lSug ug wjYH úh'

îu;alu w;a yer mkai,g meñK mskalïys fh§ug ud Tyq fm<öug W;aidy

l< úg Tyq fufia lSh' ’tal kï fyd| woyila' uu wo Ndjkd lrkav mgka wrf.k ta lrk w;ru u;a meka ìõfjd;a" t;fldg uf.a Ndjkdj jvd;a meyeÈ,s fjhs'¶

fujeks ms<s;=re §ulg ud m%;spdr ±laúh hq;=j ;snqfKa flfia o@ ud r¿ f,i

Tyqg l;d lf,a kï" Tyq uf.a mshd ksid ug mõ isÿ ùug bv ;snqKs' wfkla w;g ud Tyqg wk;=re yeÕjQfha ke;akï Tyq ug ,nd ÿka Ôú;hg fmr,d jkaÈ f.úula uf.ka isÿ fkdùug bv ;snqKs' úi|qula ,nd .ekSug m%:u wjqreÿ .Kkdjla mqrd fï .eg¿j iu. fmdr ne§ug ug isÿ úh'

wjidkfha § fuu .eg¿j úi£u i|yd Wmdhla fh§ug ug isÿ úh' Tyqg u;a

meka ñ,g f.k fkdfok f,i uf.a ujg lSfuka uu th weröñ' uj ìh .kajd tajd ñ,g .eksug Tyqg fkdyels jQfhka Tyq uf.a ifydaoßhl fj; yerefKa h' túg u;a meka ñ,g f.k Tyqg fkdfok f,i uu uf.a ifydaoßhf.ka b,a,d isáfhï' ;u orejkaf.ka tajd ,nd .ekSug fkdyels jQ l< Tyq Tyqf.a uqKqmqrka fj; yereKs' túg uu iShdg u;a meka ,nd fkdfok f,i Tjqkag mejiSñ' Tjqka ;u iShdf.a b,a,Su m%;sfCIm l< úg Tyq ueisú,s ke.Sug;a Tjqkag nek je§ug;a mgka .;af;a h' Tyq ;u iShd ksid ta ish,a, bjid isák f,i uu Tjqkag mejiSñ'

wjidk Wml%uhla jYfhka uf.a mshd wjqreÿ 7 la fyda 8 la jhie;s Tyqf.a ó

uqKqmqrka ìh .kajd Tjqka ,jd u;a meka ñ,hg .ekSug W;aidy lf<a h' fkdfhla l%u fhdod .ksñka ó uqKqmqrka fufyhùug;a Tjqkag Wmfoia §ug;a ug isÿ úh'

iuia; l%shdj,sh .ila lmd fy,kakdla jeks h' wmg uqÿka uq, lemSug fkdyels

fyhska" m%:ufhka YdLd uq,a lmd ±óug wmg isÿ fjhs' uqÿka uq,g fmdaIKh imhk uQ,dY% lmd oud wjika fldg we;s úg uqÿka uq, wjidkfha § ueÍ hkq we;'

tf,iska u" lsisfjl=;a Tyqg u;a meka ñ,g f.k fkdfok neúka iy tajd úl=Kk

fj<| ie, ksjfia isg fndfyda wE; msysgd ;snQ fyhska" u;a meka mdkh w;a yeÍug uf.a mshd iu;a úh' wms fndfyda jdikdjka; ùuq' uf.a mshd jhi wjqreÿ 86 § ld,l%shd lf<a h' jhi wjqreÿ 80 § Tyq u;a meka mdkh imqrdu kej;a jQ w;r" ta wkqj Tyq ñh hdug fmr f.jQ jir 6 l ld,h muKla fyf;u u;amekaj,ska f;drj úiS h'

Tfí mshd u;a mekaj,ska uqojd .kq i|yd Woõ lsÍug Tng wjYH kï Tn

bjis,sjka;j Tyqg .e,fmk l%uhla fidhd ne,sh hq;= h' tla Èkhlgj;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= w; fkdyßkak' túg Tng ud¾.hla mEfokq we;'

wdorKSh .re lghq;= mdGlh" Tn ±ka fuu fldgi lshjd wjika neúka" ;u

mshdf.a u;a meka mdkh w;a yerùug Woõ lsÍug wfmaCId lrk orejkaf.a ld¾hh ÿIalr tlla nj Tng jegfykq we;' jeäysáhkag W.kajk úg Tjqkag is;Sug bv ,nd §u wm úiska l< hq;= h' Tjqka ,eÊcdjg m;a ùu j<ld .ekSu i|yd" Tjqkaf.a

fm!reI;ajhg .e,fmk l%uhla fidhd .ekSug wfma nqoaêh mdúÉÑ l< hq;= h' wm ;=< ±ä wêIaGdkhla mej;sh hq;= w;r túg wmg Tjqka wjdikdjka; Njhkaf.ka ^wmdhN+ñ& .,jd .ekSug yels fjhs'

nqÿka jykafia mjd nqoaO;ajhg m;a jQ iekska u" ish mshdg O¾uh foaYkd lsÍug

lms,jia;= kqjrg wdmiq jeäfha ke;' ;uka tfia lf<aa kï ;u mshd Wka jykafiaf.a jokaj,g ijka fkdfokq we;ehs nqÿka jykafia ±k isáfha h' tfyhska nqoaO;ajhg m;a jQ miq Wka jykafia m%:ufhka u.O foaYfha úiQ ckhdg oyï foiSug .shy' ;u hii jeã th ;u mshd lrd hdug;a ;uka jykafia ms,sn| wka wh mjik fyd|" Tyq lrd hdug;a Wka jykafia bv y<y' ish ku me;sÍ h;au" ;u mshd ;ud flfrys iïmQ¾K úYajdih ;nkq we;s njg Wka jykafiag meyeÈ,sj fmkqks'

ta wjia:dfõ § mjd" jD;a;dldrj .uka lrñka" wyiska jäñka uy;a n,.;=

’fndalrfmd;a;¶ jeis jiaiñka m%d;syd¾h lsÍug nqÿka jykafiag isÿ úh' f;óug wjYH jQ ckhd f;uqkq w;r" fkdf;óug wjYH ckhd fkd f;uqky' th n,.;= jeis l=Kdgqjla úh'

Tyqf.a mshd iy rdclSh mjq, m%d;syd¾hh ÿgq l," Tjqyq ;u uqrKavqlu w;yer

nqÿka jykafiag jkaokd lsßu u.ska ish f.!rjh ±la jQy' Tjqyq Tyqf.a O¾uh wid tys meye§ .sh wq;r bka iuyfrla wjidkfha § wry;a Ndjhgo m;a jQy'

nqÿka jykafiaf.a pß;fhka b.ekafjk l;dkaorh kï" ish mshjreka îu;alfuka

uqojd .ekSug id¾:l f,i Woõ lsÍug orejkag yels ùug kï Tjqka m<uq fldg hym;a wh njg m;aù ñksiqkaf.a f.!rjh ,nk wdo¾Y pß; úh hq;= h' Tn olaI iy m%ùk wfhl= nj Tfí mshdg tA;a;= hdug bv i,ikak' túg Tyqg Tn my;a fldg ie,lsh fkdyels h' bka miq f.!rjKSh tfiau Tyqg .e,fmk iqÿiq m%fõYhla f;dard .kak' Tn id¾:l jqjfyd;a Tyqg Woõ lsÍu fya;=fjka Tng o uy;a mqKH iïNdrhla w;a jkq we;'

26 jk mßÉfþoh

orejkaf.a ffjrhg ,la jQ mshjreka

iuyr wjia:dj, oS mshd úkdYfha udj;a lrd weíneys ù mjqf,a kdhlhd f,iska

lghq;= lsÍug wfmdfydi;a jk úg tu j.lSï ujf.a Wr u; mejfrhs' fï ;;a;ajh mjq, ;=< È.ska È.gu mej;=kfyd;a" ;u mshd uj u; ish,a, mgjd j.lsSïj,ska ñfok njla orejkag yefÕkakg fjhs' iuyr úg fï yeÕSu fl;rï ;Sj% iy oreKq f,i u;= jkafka o h;a" Tjqyq ;u mshdg ffjr lsÍug mjd fm<fU;s' lsishï mjq,la fuu .eg¿jg uqyqK md isà kï" tu ;;a;ajh ksjerÈ lsÍu i|yd orejka úiska wkq.ukh l< hq;= ksjerÈ udj; l=ula o@

;u mshd .ek idlÉPd fldg Wmfoila ,nd .ekSu i|yd msßï orefjla jrla

kdysñhka fj; meïKsfha h' ’kdhl yduqpqrejfka" ug ysf;kjd uf.a mshd uf.a ujg ish,a, mgjd weÕ fírd

.kakjd lsh,d' thd orejka .ek ys;kafk kE' thd ys;kafk ;uka .ek muKhs' wudre ld,j, § wmj kv;a;= lrkak hula fydhd .kak tl wïudg ndr §,d thd Tfya bkakjd' thd f.or kej;s,d wfma f.or jevg bkak .EKq flkd tlal wkdpdrfha yeisfrkjd' uu uf.a ;d;a;dg ffjr lf<d;a ug mõ isÿ fjhs o@¶

kdhl ysñhka fufia orejdg wjjdo lf<a h' Tfí mshd ;u j.lSï meyer yeÍu u.ska ±kgu;a jrola isÿ lr yudr h'

tmuKla fkdj Tyq ;u iqL úyrKh .ek muKla is;Sfuka iy fufyldßh iu. wkdpdrfha yeisÍu u.ska ldu ñ:Hdpdrh ms<sn| YsCId moh lv lr we;' Tyq úYd, mdm l¾u m%udKhla /ia lr .ksñka isáhs'

Tyq yd Tfí uj w;r we;s .eg¿j" Tjqka fofokdf.a .eg¿jla muKs' Kdhl ysñhka Tng isysm;a lsÍug woyia lf<a fuhhs' tkï" Tn Tfí uj iy

mshd foi n,k úg fuf,i is;sh hq;= nj h' lsishï Ôúfhl= ìys ùug kï Bg l,ska uQ, rEmhla ;sìh hq;= h'

ksoiqkla jYfhka wmg ueá msvla iy fldmamhl wÉpqjla we;akï" wm ta ueá

msv wÉpqjg ±uQ l< wmg ,efnkafka fldamaamhls' wmg nqÿ rejl wÉpqjla fõ kï túg wm ueá msv wÉpqjg ±uQ úg" jkaokd l< yels nqÿ ms<suhla wmg ,efnhs' fï tlu ueá msv" Ndõ;djg .kakd wÉpqjg wkqj úúO w.hka w;am;a lr .kq we;' wm i;=j wÉpqjla fkdue;s kï" tu ueá msv lsisÿ w;sf¾l jákdlula fkdue;s yqÿ ueá msvla f,iska u mj;skq we;'

tf,iska u ñksiqka ìys ùug m%:u Tjqkag o uQ, rEmhla wjYH fjhs' fouõmshka

f.a uQ, rEmh t< fokl fyda ó fokl kñ" túg WmÈk orejd t< .jfhl= fyda ó .jfhl= fú' uQ, rEmh j÷frl=f.a kï" WmÈk i;a;ajhd j÷frls' fouõmshkaf.a uQ, rEmh ukqIH kï" tl, WmÈk orejd o ukqIHfhl= fjhs'

Tn Tfnkau fufia úuikak' fmr Njhl § /ia l< mska we;s fyhska olaI;d

iys; mqoa.,fhl= je¢ßhl=f.a l=i bmso j|qfrl= fia lE .ihs kï Tyqg l< yels foa l=ula o@

fkdtfia kï Tn jvd leu;s fuhska ljr ;;a;ajhg±hs Tfnkau úuid n,kak'

ukqIHfhl= f,i bmso" /l n,d .ekSug fouõmshka fkdue;sj tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka Tng wkd: ksjdihl jeãug isÿ ùu fyda j÷frl= fia bmso Tn jefvk f;la fyd¢ka /ljrKh ,en úiSu' fï wjia:d foflka Tn jvd leu;s ljr ;;a;ajhg o@

Tn jdkrfhl=j bm§ug leu;s o@ ish¨ wdldr mqKH l%shd /ia lr .eksug

jvd;au iqÿiq jkafka ñksi;a nj jk neúka j÷rka úug wm leu;s ke;' wmg mß;Hd.h ^odk& YsCIdmo /lSu ^YS,& iy Ndjkdfõ fh§u ^Ndjkd& isÿ lsÍug wmg yels h' wm i;=kaf.a iajrEmh ysñj isáuq kï wmg mska isÿ lsÍug iy ukqIHfhl=f.a by, is;=ï me;=ï ysñ lr .ekSug fkdyels jkq we;'

Tng j÷frl=f.a iajrEmh ,eî j÷frl= fia Yío k.ñka jkhl Ôj;a ùug isÿ

jqjfyd;a Tng lsisÿ hym;a l%shdjl fh§ug fkdyels fjhs' Tn j÷frl=f.a m%udKhg nqoaêu;a jkq we;s w;r .iska .ig mksk j÷re lKavdhul kdhlhd muKla jkq we;' tneúka" bka tyd lsisjla lsÍug Tng yelshdjla fkd,efnhs'

Tn nqoaêu;a jqj o" fiñka .uka lrk bÈnqfjla f,i Tn isáhs kï Tng l<

yelafla l=ula o@ Tn olaI kï iuyr úg Tn f,dalfhau isák olaI;u bínd úh yels h' th flfia fj;;a Tn yqÿ bÈnqfjlau muKs'

Tn ukqIHfhl= jYfhka bmso we;s fyhska" Tfí fouõmshka Tn flfrys

ie,ls,a,la ±lajQj;a ke;;a" ukqIHfhl=f.a uQ, rEmh Tng imhd §u fjkqfjka Tn Tjqkag lD;{ úh hq;= h' w;sf¾l lreKdjla iys;j Tnj we;s ±ä lrkafka kï

th Tn ,nk m%ido §ukdjls' ta yefrkakg Tjqka nd;a ñ,shk 10 la" 20 la" fyda 100 la jákd foam, Tn i;= lr we;akï th tl;= jQ ;j;a mskls' Tfí fouõmshka Tng ñksi;a nj ,eîu i|yd iemhQ uQ, rEmh fjkqfjka uq¿ ukskau jkaÈ f.ùug Tn l=ula l<;a fkdyels jkq we;' tfyhska Tfí fouõmshkag ffjr lsÍu fyda Tjqka ßoùu fkdlrkak' ukao h;a" th mdm l¾uhla jk neúks'

kdhl ysñhka fuu úIhh idlÉPd lrk wdldrh Y%jkh lsÍfuka miqj wmg

yeÕS .sh lreKla kï" fuu orejd kdhl ysñhkaf.ka wjjdo ,nd .ekSug fkdmeñKsfha kï Tyqg;a Tyqf.a mjq,g;a l=ula isÿ úh yelsj ;snqfKa o hkak h'

u;a meka îu w;a yßkak' túg Tfí orejka yuqfõ wdo¾Yu;a pß;hla ùug

Tng yels jkq we;' fínoafol= fkdjk hym;a mqoa.,fhl= msfhl= jYfhka ,eîu iEu orefjl=f.au m%d¾:kh jk neúka msfhl= úiska l< hq;= fohla kï orejka ;uka ksid wNsudkhg m;a ùug ie,eiaùu h'

miajk fldgi

Ôú;fha i;Hh

27 jk mßÉfþoh

;d;af;a" wehs wms bmÿfka@

tla Èkla ;u uq;=ka ñ;a;kag mska meñKùu i|yd wd.ñl pdß;%j,g iyNd.s ùu msKsi mjqf,a idudðlfhda wuq;a;ka le|jQy' W;aijfhka miq wuq;a;ka kslau .sh l< mq;= ;u mshd weu;S h'

’;d;af;a" wfma uq;a;,d jf.a wfkla ish¨ fokdu;a uefrk ksid" fï Ôú;fha we;s

wruqK fudllao@¶ nqÿ oyu ms,sn| ±kqu ,nd isá mshd ;u wdorKSh mq;dg fufia ms,s;=re ÿkafka

h' ’mq;d" fmdfydi;a jqk;a ÿmam;a jqk;a" rfcla jqk;a idudkH ñksfyla jqk;a fï

ljqre;a we;=,dka;fhka wyk m%YAkhla ;uhs wms fufy fudlo lrkafk lshk tl;a Ôú;fh ienE wruqK fudllao lshk tl;a' uu;a ta úÈhgu wykak mqreÿ fj,d ysáhd'¶

fuu m%Yakh nqÿ oyu ms<sn|j .eUqßka yeoEÍug ud fm<U jQ w;r tu

wOHhkh Ôú;h ms<sn| wjfndaOhla ug ,nd ÿkafka h' 1' urKh wjidkh fkdfõ' wmf.a flf,iaj,ska fkdñfok ;dla l,a ksula

fkdue;sj wmg h,s h,s bm§ug isÿ fõ' 2' ish¨ hym;a iy whym;a l%shdj,g kshñ; m%;sM, ;sfí' tajd fï Ôú;fha §

fyda fjk;a Njhl § M, ±ßh yels h' iuyr mqoa.,hka nqoaêu;aj WmÈk nj o" iuyre tfia fkdjk nj o wms olsuq' iuyreka ukd fmkqfuka hq;= jk w;r iuyre tfia fkdfj;s' fï ish¨ idOl Tjqkaf.a l¾uj, ksIamdok fj;s'

3' wmdh iy foõf,dj mj;S' wmdh hkq mdmldÍ l%shd l< mqoa.,hka i|yd

oËqjï ,efnk ;ekhs' foõf,dj hkq hym;a l%shd isÿ l< mqoa.,hkag ysñ ksjihs' ’wm ish¨ Ôùkaf.a Wm; foi iómj ne¨fjd;a fmkS hk mßÈ tajd tlsfklg

fjkia h' iuyre .¾NdIhl Wm; ,nk w;r" fjk;a j¾. ì;a;rhlska o" ;j;a j¾. wmsßisÿ c,fhka o WmÈ;s' tfy;a wmf.a oEig yiq fkdjQ jpkj,ska muKla wid we;s fjk;a j¾. o fj;s' Tjqka kï by, f,dalj, Ôùka iy wOu wmdhsl i;ajhka h' Tjqka fouõmshkaf.ka f;drj iïmQ¾Kfhka jeã iajhxN+;j iy ´mmd;slj tflfKysu WmÈ;s'¶

’fuu úIh lreKq ;=k ms<sn| ±kqu ud ,nd .;af;a nqÿ oyu ;=<sks' ug

j¾Okh ùug;a uf.a pß;h ÈhqKq lr .ekSug;a" mska /ia lr .ekSug;a tajd ug n,mEfõ h' uf.a wkd.; Njhl § uf.a mska iïmQ¾K ù" ish¨ flf,ia úkdY ù ^wjika ù& .sh úg ug nqÿka jykafia wkqj hñka ksjkg t<ôh yels hehs uu úYajdi lrñ'¶

’uf.a wOHhkhkaf.ka miq uf.a ukig meñKs m%:u is;=ú,a, jQfha ud" uf.a

fouõmshka Tfí uj iy uf.a ish¨ orejka jerÈ lghq;=j,ska bj;g fufyhjd .kafka flfia o hkakhs' tfukau" wmf.a ish¨ uq;=ka ñ;a;ka foõf,djg hk nj iy;sl lr .ekSug o ug wjYH úh' ud fuu wruqK msysgjd .;a miqj" uu ud foiu fyd¢ka ne¨fjñ' Tfí uj;a" Tn ish¨ fokd;a Tfí iShd iy wdÉÑ;a /l

.ekSu i|yd ud Ôúld jD;a;shla l< hq;= jQ kuq;a ta w;ru uf.a mjqf,a whg mska /ia lr .; yels u.la uu fiõfjñ' ta ksid uu nqÿ oyu ms,sn|j jvd;a yeoErE w;r .syshka i|yd úfYaIfhka ieliqKq O¾u ldKavhla tys mj;sk nj W.;af;ñ' tys .=Kdx. y;rla we;s w;r tajd .syshka i|yd jk O¾uh ^.rdjdia Oïu& f,i ye¢kafõ'¶

1' i;Hjd§ nj ^iÉp& ’fuu m%:u hy .=Kh ug wjxl ùug;a" Rcq ùug;a" jxpdldÍ fkdùug;a

b.ekaùh' mq;d" Tn u;l ;nd .; hq;= lreKla kï fndfyda ñksiqka fndre lSug fm<fUkafka ;uka wudrefõ jeàfuka fíÍu i|yd h' Tn fuh fkdl< hq;= h' Tn Tfí jD;a;shg Tfí j.lSïj,g ms,s;=re §ug ne£ isáh hq;= w;r Tn úiska l< hq;= hq;=lï wm%udoj lsÍug o" ish¨ fokdgu wjxl ùugo mshjr .; hq;= h' fï ish,af,a § u Tn mkais,a jeks wdpdr O¾u flfrys ne£ isáh hq;= h' túg Tn wúYajdihg Ndckh fkdfõ' Tng Tfí uq¿ ðú;h mqrd .re;ajh iys;j wNsudkfhka weúo hd yels h' ud ,nd f.k we;af;a fuhhs'¶

2' iajhx j¾Okh ^ou& ’fojeks hy .=Kh jkafka ks;ru ;uka j¾Okh ùu h' uu jD;a;Shuh

jYfhka j¾Okh ùu isÿ lf<ñ' kq.;a mqoa.,fhl=j isá uu" uf.au jHdmdrhla ysñ hym;a mqoa.,fhl= njg" uf.a jD;a;sh ;=< m%ùK;djh we;s wfhl= njg iy ud jgd isák mqoa.,hka iy f,dal isÿùï yuqfõ uqyqK Èh yels mqoa.,fhl= njg m;a ùñ' wmpdÍ l%shdj, fkdfh§ug;a u;aa meka mdkfhka" ÿï mdkfhka" fndre lSfuka" iy Tfí uj /jàfuka je<lS ud md,kh fldg .ekSug uu iu;a ùñ' ud w;a m;a lr .;a m%{djg u. fmkajk jákdlï fïjd h'¶

3' YdÍßl iy udkisl bjiSu ^CIdka;s& ’YdÍßl iy udkisl ÿIalr;d bjiSu f;jeks hy .=Khhs' n, mE fya;=j l=ula

jqj;a fjfyi" fõokdj iy whq;= ie,lSu jeks YdÍßl ÿIalr;d bjiSug ug yels úh' fï ish,a,gu by,ska" tajdg tfrysj l%shd lsßug we;s fm<Uùu je<lSug ug yels úh' fuu ÿIalr;d bjid isàug yelshdj we;s lsisfjla fõ kï fyf;u Yla;su;a" wdl¾YkSh iy id¾:l mqoa.,fhla fj;ehs NsCIqjla jrla mejiS h' uf.a Okh ud /ia lf<a tfia h'¶

4' ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSï iy uiqrelu ;=rka lsÍu ^pd.& ’krl yeÕSï iy uiqrelfuka .e,ù isák wdldrh i;rjk hy .=Kfhka wmg

W.kajhs' uu ks;ru hym;a ufkda Ndjhla mj;ajd .;a w;r wka whg Woõ lsÍug o W;aidy lf<ñ' fï .=Kdx. ksid uu uf.a {d;Skag" wi,ajeishkag" uf.a m%OdkSkag iy ud hgf;a jev l< whg wdorKSh mqoa.,fhla úñ' uf.au jHdmdrhla wdrïN l< úg Tjqyq ug m%;s Wm;dr ±laúug o ud yuqfõ we;s w;=re wk;=re .ek Wmfoia §ug o bÈßm;a jQy' uf.a hym;a ñ;=rka ud /ia lr .;af;a tfia h'¶

’fuu hy .=K y;r wkq.ukh lsÍu" uf.a jD;a;sfha by, ke.Sug" uf.a

;;a;ajh kxjd .ekSug" uf.a mjq, fmdaIKh lsÍug iy Tfí uq;a;Kqjka yd ñ;a;Ksh /l n,d .ekSug ug Wmldß úh' Tfí ó uq;a;ka ðj;aj isáh § Tjqkag foõf,dj fodrgq yer .ekSu iy;sl lrkq jia Èkm;du Tjqka w;ska NsCIQkag oka ms<s.ekaùug uu lghq;= fhÿfjñ' ±ka Tjqka bj;aj f.dia we;s kuq;a" ug yels ;dla l,a Tjqka fjkqfjka mska meñKùu uu isÿ lrñ'¶

’ta ksid ud uf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=<u l< fihska" Tn o Tfí yelshdj fukau udkisl ixj¾Okh ÈhqKq lr .ekSug wfmaCId l<fyd;a Ôú;fha we;s wruqK l=ula±hs m%Yak lsÍfuka Tn j<lskq we;' wm fuys isákafka ish¨ flf,iqka flfrka ÿrej" wjidkfha ksjkg hk f;la wmd fodrgq jid" wm jvd;a hym;a wh njg m;a ù hym;a lghq;=j, muKla fh§ug h'¶

fï mßÉfþofhka wk;=rej Tfí orejkag Tn lshkafka l=ula o@

28 jk mßÉfþoh fhdjqka ckhd iy nqÿka jykafia

uE; wjqreÿj, Wmka kj mrïmrdfõ ;reK ckhd" nqÿka jykafia hkq

ukqIHfhl= muKla jQ fyhska fn!oaOhka Wka jykafia fY%aIaG;u mQcHia:dkfhys ,d i,lkafka ula ksid±hs iel my, lr;s' fuu ielhg m%;spdr jYfhka tla fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia flfkl= úiska" fuu .eg¿j ms,sn|j úu¾Ykhla iy ;reK ckhdg .e,fmk f,i iemhQ ir, ms<s;=rla fidhd .kakd ,È'

ienE fn!oaOfhl= kï ;d¾lsl wfhl= úh hq;= h' Tyq myiqfjka /jáh yels

fyda uq,d l< yels wfhl= fkdfõ' tneúka" ;u f.!rjKSh .=rejrhd njg lsisfjl= f;dard .; hq;= úg tu mqoa.,hd tlS wod, .=rejrhdf.a b;sydih my; i|yka wdldrhg jgyd .ekSug ;e;a l< hq;= h'

1'.=rejrhd iel iys; Ôjk pß;hla iys; wfhla fkdúh hq;= h' Tyqf.a Ôjk

b;sydih ms<sn| idCIs mej;sh hq;= h' th wmeyeÈ,s fyda wúYajdiodhl tlla fkdúh hq;= h'

2' Tyq w;sYhskau nqoaêu;a" iqúfYaIS f,i .=K hym;a jQ o w¾y;a Ndjh

jYfhka y÷kajk Ôú;h ms<sn| i;Hhka msßis| o;a;d jQ o" Tyqf.a ish¨ {dkh ;udf.au W;aidyh ;=<ska w;a m;a lr .;a wfhla úh hq;= h' Tyq fuu wka;¾ {dkh fjk;a lsisfjl=f.ka fidrd .;af;l= fkdúh hq;= h'

3' Tyqf.a ish¨ b.ekaùï" Ndú;djg fh¥ l< hym; iy i;=g Wod lrk tajd

úh hq;= h' tfia fkdfõ kï lsisfjl=g;a m,la fkdjkafka kï tn÷ Wmfoiaj, m%fhdackhla ke;'

fuu ks¾Kdhlhka u; msysgñka" ukqIH j¾.hdf.a fY%aIaG;u wNhia:dkh

jYfhka nqÿka jykafia" fn!oaOhkaf.a by, jkaokhg md;% jkafka wehs±hs flfkl=g ±lsh yels h'

1' nqÿka jykafiaf.a Ôú;h jd¾;d.; ù ;sfí' Wka jykafiaf.a fouõmshkaf.a

Ôú; o we;=¿j t;=udf.a Ôú;h b;sydih ;=< meyeÈ,sj jd¾;d ù ;sfí' j;auka is;shïj, o ;ju;a fmkakqï flfrk k.rhl l=urefjlaj t;=ud Wmkafka h'

2' nqoaO;ajhg m;a jk ;=re u nqÿka jykafia Ôú;fha i;Hhka fidhd iajhxj

fjfyi ±Í h' t;=udf.a ish¨ b.ekaúï mek kef.kafka Wka jykafiaf.a nqoaO;ajh ;=<sks' wkqkaf.a b.ekaùï Wka jykafia ;ukaf.a tajd f,i fkdfmkajQ w;r tajd ;ukag foõf,dúka ,enqKq f,i o fkdfmkaù h' nqoaO;ajh ,nd .;af;a ;uka úiskau nj Wka jykafia b;d meyeÈ,sj mejiQy' jvd;au jeo.;a foh kï t;=ud lsis úfgl;a" lsisfjl=g;a ;u b.ekaùï wkq.ukh lrk f,i n, fkdlsÍu h'

3' nqÿka jykafiaf.a O¾uh ;=< wvx.= ish¨ lreKq úYaj i;Hhka jk fyhska

tajd wld,sl fyj;a i¾j ld,Sk h' nqÿka jykafia foaYkd l< O¾uh wkq.ukh lrk lsisfjl= we;akï" tu mqoa.,hd ksielju bka hym;a m%;sM, ,nd .kq we;' Bg m%;súreoaO wdldrhg" Wkajykafia úiska fkdl< hq;= hehs ±la jQ lsisjla lrk mqoa.,fhl= fj;a kï Tyq fyda weh ksielju whym;a m%;sM, w;a ú¢kq we;' t;=udf.a O¾uh ld,fha iSudfjka Tíng hkafka h' Wka jykafia tajd mejiQ m<uq wjia:dfõ § i;H jQ tu O¾uh wo o tfiau i;H h' tajd ld,h ;=< fjkia ùug Ndckh fkdfjhs'

;u O¾ufha ms,sirK ukqIH j¾.hdg ,nd §ug ±rE m%h;akfha § nqÿka jykafia"

YÍrh w;sYhska mSvdjg m;a ùu iy ish Ôú;hg ydks lsÍug ;e;a lsÍu" n÷ wkka; ÿIalr;d bjid isáhy' flfia fj;;a tajd t;=udf.a wêIaGdkh flfrys n,mEula isÿ fkdlf,a h' tfiau" nqÿka jykafia fïjd isÿ lf<a mqoa.,sl wNsu;d¾: i|yd fkdfõ' jákd foaj,a Wka jykafiag mQcd l< úg wjOdrKh lrk ,o tla lreKla jQfha tn÷ jákd foaj,a mQcd lsÍfuka w;a jk msk" ;u O¾uh wkq.ukh lsÍfuka ,efnk mskg jvd wvq nj h' fuhska fmkS hkafka Wka jykafiaf.a wiSñ; lreKdj h'

t;=udf.a O¾uh wjfndaOfhka hq;=j wkq.ukh lrk .sys meúÈ ljfrl=g jqj;a"

nqÿka jykafia fukau flf,iaj,ska ;=rka ù wurKSh ika;=Iaáh jk ks¾jdKh fj; t<eôh yels h' fuh nqÿka jykafiaf.a mú;%;ajh iy fkdflf,iqKq .=Kh ms<sn| idCIshls' Wka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï" ksjerÈ" ksYaÑ; iy hym; Wod lrk tajd jk w;r ish¨ wd.ïj, wkq.dñlhkag wkq.ukh l< yels tajd h' tu b.ekaúï wkqj hk whg t;=ud ,nd .;a m%;s,dN tf,iu ,nd .ekSug yels jk w;r" tu hym;a m%;s,dN w;a ú¢ t;=udf.a wkq.dñlhka oY ,CI ixLHd; m%udKhla isá;s'

nqÿka jykafia hkq ukqIHfhla muKla h hk ±kqu ;sìh§;a" wm lsisÿ

mels,Sulska f;drj Wka jykafia wmf.a tlu rCIia:dkh f,i i,lkq ,nkafka" Wka jykafia ;=< jQ wiSñ; nqoaêh" flf,ia ;=rka lrkafka flfiao hkak ms<sn|j Wka jykafia ;=< jQ wjfndaOh ks¾jdKh ,Õd lr .ekSu i|yd Wka jykafia ;=< jQ iqmsß mú;%;ajh iy ;uka w;a m;a lr .;a foh ,nd .kafka flfia±hs ukqIH j¾.hdg fmkajd §u msKsi ish Ôú;h ks¾f,daNSj lem lsÍfï uyd ldreKsl;ajh ksid h' mels,Sulska f;drj wms t;=udf.a b.ekaùï wkqj hkafkuq' tõg lsishï Èfkl wmg o ish¨ flf,iaj,ska ;=rka ù Wka jykafia .sh u. hñka ks¾jdKh lrd t<eöug yels jkq we;'

29 jk mßoafþoh

hym;a lghq;=j,ska yeu úgu hym;a m%;sM, ,efí o@ lsishï mqoa.,fhla ;ukag whym;a m%;sM,hla meñK we;s nj jegyqk ú.i

fufia is;kakg mq¿jk" ’hym;a fohla l< úg bka hym;a m%;sM, ,efí" whym;a m%;sM, l, úg o we;eï õg hym;a m%;sM, ,efí'¶ hk fuu ;¾lkhg tl. Úh fkdyelsh' fuys ±lafjk mßÈ hym;a l%shdj,g hym;a m%;sM, ieu úgu ,efnk nj we;a;h' tkuqÿ whym;a l%Shd j,g lsis úfgl;a hym;a m%;sM, fkd ,efí' whym;a fohla l< úg lsishï hym;a m%;sM,hla ,efnk nj lsisfjl=g is;kakg mq¿jk' kuq;a tu hym; iq¿ ld, iSudjlg muKs' isys kqjKska l,amkd lr n,k úg ;u

whym;a l%shdj iïnkaOfhka Tyq l=uk fyd fudfyd;l ks;sfhka ovqjï ,eîug we;s iïNdú;dj fndfydah' we;eï úg Tyqg Ôú; ld,h mqrdjgu tu jerÈ l%shdj fya;=fldgf.k miq ;eùug isÿfõ'

tu ksid wm b;d wjOdkh fhduq l< hq;= jkafka wm orejka yg fydo l%shdjka l< úg fydo m%;sM, ,efnkjd fiau Bg úreoaO foa lsÍfuka úreoaO m%;sM, Wodjk nj tA;a;= .ekaùuh' tfia fkdue;s jqj fyd;a Tjqyq fydo l%shdjka fudavhkag muKla whs;s fohla f,i i,lkakg mgka .ks;s'

fïu lreK ksid wmf.a uQ<sl wNsm%dh úh hq;af;a fouõmshka ±Kqj;a lsÍu h' tla .sys mqoa.,fhla .re iajdñka jykafiaf.ka fufia úuikakg úh'

’.re iajdñka jykai fydo l%shdjla lrk yeu úgu fydo m%;sM,

f.kfokjdo@ uu ±l ;sfnkjd iuyr mqoa.,fhla ks;ru fydo foa l,;a lsis Èfkl fydo m%;sM,hla fkd ,efí¶

túg jeäysá iajdñka jykafia fufia jod<y' ’Tnf.a ld,h kslrefka kdia;s

fkdlr l¾u kshduh fyj;a l¾u M,h .ek we;s ielh ÿrelr.kak'¶ wm nqÿrcdKka jykafia fï ms<sno jir oyia .Kklg fmr fya;= idol

iys;j uq¿ uy;a f,dal i;ajhkagu Tmamq l< yudrh' tkuq;a Tn we;=¿ nyq;rhla fuu ixidrfha fkd ie,ls<su;alu yd ielh ksid

hym;a l%shdjla l< muKska b;d blaukg fydo m%;sM, n,dfmdfrd;a;= ùu fudayh ksid isÿjkakls'

ksoiqkla f,i flfi,a me<hla isgjQ ú.i Tng flfi,a lEug fkd yelsjkafka

ula ksido@ tA thg iqÿiq mila" c,h iy iqÿiq ld, iSudj miq fkdl< neúKs' wvqu ;rfï jirlaj;a .;jkq fkd wkqudkh' tfia id;a;= imamdhï fkdl< fyd;a we;eï úg M, fkd,eîug o mq¿jk' Tng iqÿiq ld,isudj t,efUk f;la n,d isàug isÿ fõ'

fydo îc me,lsÍfï m<uq wÈhr' ’fydo oE l< ú.i ljqre ±lald fyda

fkd±lald fyda isf;a l=i, m%s;sh welsfõ' ¶ fydo îc me,lsÍfï fo jk wÈhr' ’fydo foa lrk úg wd;au wNsudkh

ksrka;rfhkau mj;S' tfiau w;=re M,hkao nqla;s úÈh yel" flfi,a fld, .fika ,efnk w;=re M,hls'¶

fydo îc me,lsÍfï f; jk wÈhr' ’tfiau fydo oE È.gu lsÍu fya;=

fldgf.k udi lsysmhlska fyda jir lsysmhlska fydo m%;sM, keu;s m<;=frys wdYajdoh ú§ug yelsjkafkah' túg ,efnk wd;au ;Dma;sh w;s uy;ah'¶

fydo îc me,lsÍfï isõ jk wÈhr' ’tf,aiu fuu by; ioyka hym;a oE

fkdlvjd m%.=K lsÍu fya;= fldgf.k uq¿ uy;a iudcfhau f.!rjhg yd wdorhg md;% fõ'¶

fuf,i hym;a oE l,;a tys m%;sM, ,eîug ld,hla .; fõ' flfi,a me<h

yd iudkh' fndfyda fofkla n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka fydo l%shdjkaf.a m%;sM, b;d blaukska nqla;s ú§ug h' tfiau õõO j;dj;a j, fyda j%; j, ksr; jkafka mqyq õYaj n,fõ.hka u.ska ;udf.a mjq fidod yerSug h' fuu ñ:Hdjka úYajdi lrk wkqjK ñksiqka is;kafka fydo m%;sM, tu fudfydf;au w;aú§ug h' tfiau Bg úreoaO miska

;uka krl l%shdjka l< ú.i thg tfjf,au m%;sM, ,eîu widOdrK nj hk u;fha t,an isákafka h' tu fya;=j ksid Tjqyq l¾u kshduh iel lsÍug W;aiql jkq we;'

tu ksid Tn ±ka isgu iEu ish¿ fohlau ueoy;a is;ska .; hq;= w;r b;d

w.fkah fyda b;d fõokd fyda ÿIalr lgql m%;sM,hlah hk u;h iy uq,skau my l< hq;=h' fï ioyd uQ,sl wä;d,u jk Ndjkdj m%.=K l< hq;+h'

fï whqßka fcHaIG kd ysñhka jykafia wkq±k jod, wdldrhg ish¿u hym;a

l%shdjka lrk úg wm Yla;Ska m%udKfhka Wmßu W;aidyfhka hym;a m%;sM, fk,d.kq msKsi l< hq;=h' wm hym;a foa lsÍfuka muKhs wmf.a orejkag hym;a l%shdjkaf.ka hym;a m%;sM, ,efnk nj jgyd osh yels jkafka' thg úreoaO oE lsÍfuka úreoaO úmdlhka ,efnk nj o fmkajd osh hq; =h'

30 jk mßÉfþoh

hym;a lghq;= ksid hym;a m%;sM, ,efnkafka flfia o@ whym;a l%shd i|yd jk fm<Uùug tfrys ùu;a" ;Hd. fyda ms<s.eksu ms,sn|

lsisÿ wfmalaIdjlska f;drj uq¿ yÈkau hym;a lghq;=j, fh§u;a i|yd ukqIHhd f.dv ke.Su ksrka;r wNsfhda.hlaj mj;S' uq¿ ld,h mqrdu hym;aj isàug fouõmshka ;u orejkag W.kajkafka kï" túg Tjqkag is;a lrorhg fya;=jla we;s fkdjkq we;' ukao h;a " tu orejka yeu úgu ksjerÈ mdf¾ hñka ;ukag;a" wkqkag;a lrorhla fkdlrkq we;s neúKs'

flfia fj;;a" we;s jk fm<Uùïj,g tfrys ùu wiSre jk fyhska" hym;a

l%shdj,g we¿ï lsÍug;a whym;a l%shd msgq ±lSug;a orejkag mqyqKq lsÍu ;rula wiSreh' ta yer;a" uq¿ ld,h mqrdu ish orejka flfrys fk;a fhdud f.k isàug fouõmshkag yelshdjla ke;' tla wjia:djl §" ;ukaf.a md,kh ;uka úiskau isÿ lr .ekSug orejkag yels úh hq;= h'

tfy;a ;u yeisÍï md,khlg k;= lr .ekSug yels ùug kï Tjqka ;u

l%shdfjys M,h iïmQ¾Kfhkau jgyd .; hq;= h' túg" lsisfjl= ;uka foi mÍCIdfjka n,d fkdisák wjia:djl § jqj;a krl l%shd isÿ lsÍug bv lv ,enqK o tu fm<Uùï md,kh lsÍug Tjqkag yels fjhs' tfiau" hym;a l%shdj, fh§ug wjia:dj ,enqKq l< Tjqkag m%Yxid lsÍug lsisfjl= fkdisáh;a jyd tajd isÿ lsÍug Tjqka bÈßm;a jkq we;'

l¾uh ms<sn| kS;sh orejkag b.ekaúh yels wdldrh fuu úIhh ms<sn|j rplhd i;= ±kqu iSud iys; neúka ta i|yd" .re fcHIAG

NsCIQka jykafia kula úiska ilik ,o fmd;la uu mßYS,kh lf<ñ' fï t;=ud olajk ú.%yhhs'

’l¾uh ms<sn| kS;sh wfhl=g ta;a;= .ekaùug wmyiq±hs Tn uf.ka úuiqjfyd;a"

ud lshkafka fuu kS;sfha yrh Tng .%yKh lr .; yels kï th tfia fkdjk njhs'

ish,a,gu m%:ufhka" hym;a l%shd ksid hym;a m%;sM, meñfKk nj iy;sl±hs

Tn lsisfjl=f.ka weiqjfyd;a Tjqka fndfyda fofkl= mjikq we;af;a Tjqkag tn÷ iy;slhla Èh fkdyels njhs'

ud nqoaO o¾Ykh yeoEÍu werUqfõ meúÈ ùug jir y;rlg fyda mylg fmr

h' tfy;a" thg m%:u" hym;a l%shd ksid yeu úgu hym;a m%;sM, ,efnk nj ms<sn| úYajdihla ud ;=< o fkdù h' tneúka" ug ud md,kh lr .; fkdyels úh' fuu kS;sh ms<sn|j iel lrk fndfyda ñksiaiq" fuu ;;a;ajfhys ,d ldKav folla mj;sk nj jgyd fkd.ks;s' tkï"

1' flfkl= ;=< mj;sk ;;a;ajhka 2' flfkl=f.ka neyerj mj;sk ;;a;ajhka flfkl= ;=< mj;sk ;;a;ajh tys fldgia ;=kla wvx.= fjhs' 1' wruqK ±k .ekSu Tfí W;aidyh fhÈh hq;af;a ksjerÈ wruqKla i|yd h' ir,j lshf;d;a lsishï

ld¾hhlg t<öug m%:u" tys wruqK l=ula±hs ±k .; hq;= h' ld¾hh bgq lrk w;r th iïmQ¾K lsßug Wmßu W;aidyh ±ßh hq;= h' fuu

kHdh frÈ fia§u yd iudk l< yels h' idudkHfhka frÈj, jeämqr me,a,ï we;s jkafka fld,rfha iy w;a wi, h' ta ksid frÈ fidaok hfula tu m%foaY fol w;a yer uq¿ lñihu fiaÿj;a th msßisÿ lñihla njg m;a fõ o@ ms<s;=r ’ke;¶ hkak h' W;aidyh ksjerÈ fCI;%h ÈYdjg fhduq fkdlsÍu ksid wruqK bgq fkdù h' lñifha ls,sá nj tfiau mj;shs'

fuu wruqK bgq lsÍug wiu;a ùu" läir tfy;a w{dk ñksfil= yd iudk h'

Tyqg fjfyiS jev l< yels h' tfy;a Tyqf.a W;aidyhkaf.ka ,efnk M,hla fú kï th b;d w,am h' tmuKla fkdj iuyr úg Tyqf.a W;aidyhka ksid wu;r .eg¿ o mek ke.sh yels h' tfyhska" lghq;a; weröug m%:u" tys wruqK l=ula±hs mqoa.,fhl= iïmQ¾Kfhkau ±kqj;aj iy wjfndaOfhka isáh hq;= h'

2' wruqKg ,Õd ùu i|yd Wmßu W;aidyh orkak' fyd|u .=Kd;aul m%;sM,h ,nd .ekSug kï" mqoa.,fhl= ´kEu jHdmD;shla

i|yd ish Wmßu Yla;sh fhoúh hq;= h' wruqK ±k .ekSu muKla tu W;aidyfha .=Kd;aul Ndjh iy;sl lsßug

m%udKj;a fkdfõ' iïmQ¾K Yla;sh fh¥ W;aidyh w;ru. § k;r l<fyd;a iuyr úg wruqKg ,Õd úh yels jqj o .=Kd;aul Ndjh ySk fjhs'

frÈ fia§u ms<sn| WodyrKhg wdmiq huq' fld,rh iy w;a i|yd wjOdkh

fhduq l< hq;= nj wms oksuq' me,a,ï bj;a lsÍu i|yd we;s,a,Sï 30 la isÿ l< hq;= nj o tfiau wms oksuq' tfy;a wjdikdjka; f,i we;s,a,Sï 10 lg miq wm kej;ajqjfyd;a me,a,u wvq jkq we;' tfy;a lñih ;ju;a msßisÿ fkdù mj;shs' fuu kS;sh ljru jevlg jqj;a wdfoaY l< yels h' ksjerÈ wruqK iys;j jqj;a iïmQ¾K Yla;sh fkdfhdojd l%shd lsÍfuka ,efnkafka fojeks mx;sfha m%;sM,hls'

flfkl=f.a Yla;sh Wmßuh olajd fhoùug wiu;a ùu" olaI tfy;a w,i

mqoa.,fhl=g iudk l< yels h' Tyq wruqK okshs' tfiau" Bg ch.%dySj ,Õd ùu i|yd l< hq;af;a l=ula±hs okshs' tfy;a" w;ru. § Tyq Wkkaÿj wvq fldg flá ux fidhd hhs' tneúka" wruqK ±k .ekSu iy th Wmßu iSudj olajd ¨yq ne| hdu

fyd|u m%;sM, ,nd .ekSfï tlu ud¾.h fjhs' tfyhska" w,i ùu" jev l,a ±óu fyda ndOd ksid wffO¾hhg m;a ùu fkdl< hq;= h'

3' ;=kajk ;;a;ajh jkafka m%udKh blaujd Yla;sh fkdfh§ug isys ;nd .ekSu

h' iïmQ¾K Yla;sh fhdod ksjerÈ wruqKla flfrys l%shd l< muKska id¾:l;ajh

;yjqre fkdfõ' mqoa.,fhl= ld¾hhg wjYH m%udKfha Yla;shla fhoùu o wjYH h' tys f;areu kï wruqKg lsisÿ ydkshla isÿ fkdjk f,i m%udKhg jvd fyda m%udKhg wvqfjka Yla;sh fkdfhÈh hq;= nj h'

frÈ fia§u ms<sn| kso¾Ykhg h,s;a wdmiq huq' we;s,a,Sï jdr 30 la fjkqjg

ksjerÈ ia:dkh wms jdr 100 la we;s,a¨jfyd;a tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka lñifha ys,la iEfokq we;'

Wjukdjg jvd ;u Yla;sh iuyr mqoa.,hka úiska fhoùu ms<sn| fjk;a

WodyrKhla ( m%udKj;a ;rï úfõl .ekSulska f;drj Tjqyq b;d fjfyiS jev fldg ;u fi!LHh úkdY lr .ks;s' fï ish,a,g w;sf¾lj Tjqka jev lrkafka Khg .;a wruqo,a u; h' Tjqkaf.a ÿIalr lghq;a;" Tjqkag YdÍßlj iy wd¾Ól jYfhka mSvd f.k fohs'

tfyhska ksjerÈ m%;sM, ,eîug kï ks¾Kdhl ;=kla wm iïmQ¾K l< hq;= h'

tkï" wruqK ±k .ekSu" ksjerÈ Yla;sh fhoùu iy iajNdúl iSud jgyd .ekSu fjhs'

mqoa.,fhl=f.ka neyer mj;sk ;;a;ajhka wruqKla flfrys fhduq ùug" Bg wmf.a iïmQ¾K Yla;sh fhoùug iy wmf.a

iSud ;=< /£ isàug yels jk úg § mjd" m%;sM,h flfrys ;ju;a n,mEï l< yels ndysr ;;a;ajhka folla mj;shs' tajd fufia h'

1' ld, mrdih wm wo flfi,a me,hla isgjqjfyd;a fyg wmg flfi,a f.ä lEug

n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh yels o@ ksielju ke;' tfy;a" wm th isgjQfha Bfha kï wo wmg lEug flfi,a f.ä fkdue;s ùfuka yeÕfjkafka wmf.a W;aidyhka ksYaM, jQ nj o@ ke;' bka mejfikafka th hï Èkl m, ±ßh yels njhs'

udi ;=k y;rla .sh miqj jqj o lEug flfi,a f.ä fkd,enqk;a ojgk

jYfhka Ndú;d l< yels flfi,a fld, ;sfnkq we;' udi wgla kuhla .sh miqj o lEug flfi,a f.ä ke;;a l=¿ nvq fhdod wdydrhg .; yels flfi,a uqj ;sfnkq we;' jirla mqrd Èh weo" mia fmr,d id;a;= l< miq wmg flfi,a f.ä ri ú¢h yels h'

flfi,a .i hkq jeãug myiqu .iaj,ska tlls' tfy;a tys o wiajekak N=la;s

ú£ug kï udi fod,yla n,d isàug wmg isÿ fjhs' tfiau" hym;a l%shdj,g ,efnk hym;a m%;sM, m, ±Íug o ld,hla wjYH h' b;ska ;uka ksjerÈ b,lalh yUd hñka" iïmQ¾K Yla;sh fhdojñka" ld¾hhg wh;a iSud ;=< /f|ñka l%shd l< o ;u hym;a lghq;=j, m%;sM, fuf;la olakg fkd,enqfka hehs lsisfjla ueisú,s k.hs kï lsj hq;af;a bjis,af,ka n,d isák f,i h'

2' m%dfoaYsl;ajh úYd, j;=r gexlshla wi, we;s flfi,a .ila iy úh,s m%foaYhl we;s flfi,a

.ila ms<sn| WodyrKhla .ksuq' f.ysñhd wjÈ ù Tyqf.a uqyqK fodjk úg bj;a jk c,h iEu WoEiklu c, gexlsh wi, we;s flfi,a .ig ,efnhs' iEu wdydr fõ,lgu miqj Ndck fidaok úg flfi,a .ig c,h ,efnhs' lsisfjl= kdk úg fyda fufyldßh we÷ï fidaok úg fyda j;=r fmd,jg fy,k úg fyda thg c,h ,efnhs' th c, uQ,dY%hla wi, ;sîu fya;=fjka wka flfi,a .iaj,g jvd fõ.fhka jefâ'

wm hym;a lghq;= isÿ lrk úg o ;;a;ajh tfiau h' m%dfoaYsl;ajh hym;a kï"

Bg jvd wvq hym;alula iys; m%dfoaYsl;ajhl § m%;sM, ,efnkjdg jvd blauKska wmg m%;sM, ,efnkq we;'

wjjdohla fokq leue;af;ñ' wm wjg isák mqoa.,hkaf.a ufkda Ndjh wm ±k

.; hq;= h' wdrïNfha § Tjqka wmg udkisl iydh ,nd fokq we;' tfy;a" wm jvd;a ÿrg" jvd;a fõ.fhka" j¾Okh jk úg Tjqyq úreoaOlï md wm my; fy,Sug ;e;a lrkq we;'

tneúka wm lsishï jákd fohla lrk úg" ld, mrdih iy m%dfoaYsl;ajh

flfrys wjOdkh fhdojd ta wkqj wmf.a l%shd .,md .; hq;= h' wm l¾u kS;sh ±äj úYajdi lrkafka kï" lsisfjl= wmj ksÍCIKh lrñka fkdisák fudfyd;l § jqj;a krl l%shdj, fh§fuka wm je<lS isákq we;s w;r ´kEu wjia:djl § hym;la lsÍug uq¿ yÈkau fm<fUkq we;'

hym;a l%shdj,g hym;a m%;sM, ,efnk nj .ek iuyr mqoa.,hka iel my,

lrkafka wehs@ wod, ks¾Kdhl iïmQ¾K lrñka mqoa.,fhl= hym;a lghq;=j, ksr; jk úg

hym;a m%;sM, w;a jk nj wms oksuq' ;j ;j;a hym;a l%shd lsßug fuh Tyqg$wehg Èß fohs' Bg m%;súreoaO f,i wod, ks¾Kdhl ;=k iïmQ¾K lrñka lsishï mqoa.,fhl= krl lsisjla lrhs kï ksielju krl m%;sM, ,efnkq we;' wm w;S;fha § isÿ l< jerÈ l%shd ms,sn| mQ¾K úia;rhla fndfyda úg wm i;=j ke;s nj" iómj ne¨jfyd;a wmg jegfykq we;' tfyhska" wm hym;a lghq;= lrk úg § mjd iuyr úg yÈisfha u wmg ,efnkq we;af;a krl m%;sM, úh yels h' tu w¾:fhkau" krl lsisjla lrk iuyrekag jdikdj lvd jefgk wdldrh o wms olsuq' krl lghq;= i|yd ;Hd. ysñjk njla túg wmg fmfkhs' m%;sM, CIKsl fkdjk fyhska l¾u kS;sfha id¾:l;ajh .ek iuyr mqoa.,fhda iel we;s lr .ks;s' hym;a l%shd ksid hym;a m%;sM, ysñ fkdjk nj is;Sug fï ksid flfkla fm<ôh yels h' hym;a yeisÍu w;a yer ouk ;dla ÿrg Tjqka .uka l< yels h'

tfy;a blaukska fyda miqj wdpdr O¾u úfrdaë l%shd fy,sorõ ù fï Njfha § fyda

wfkll § thg oËqjï ,eìh yels h' l¾u kS;sh hkq úYaj jHdmS tlls' Wiiaùï i|yd ks¾Kdhl ksjerÈ b,lalhla ;nd .ekSfï iy wod, iSud ;=< isáñka iïmQ¾K W;aidyh

±Ífï ixl,amh Wiiaùula ms,sn|j i,ld n,k úg fhdod .; yels h' ksoiqkla jYfhka ;u fiajlhka úiska ks¾Kdñlj i;=re woyia .eí jQ igyka

hjkq ,enQ nexl=lrefjl= ms<sn| ksoiqk .ksuq' fuu m%ydrh msgqmi jQ fya;=j kï Tyq hgf;a jQ fiajlhkag úúO uÜgfï Wiiaùï ,eîu h' iuyrekag tla mshjrla by,g

o" ;j;a iuyrekag folla o fjk;a iuyrekag mshjr ;=kla by,g o wdÈ jYfhka Wiiaùï ysñ úh'

fuh iïmQ¾Kfhkau ukqIH m%;sl%shdfõ iajNdjhhs' Tjqka lsisfjl=g;a lsisÿ

Wiiaúula ysï fkdù kï .eg¿jla u;= fkdjkakg bv ;snqKs' i;=re nj iy B¾IHdj u;= jkafka ;Hd. fjkia jk úg h' tneúka fun÷ ;;a;ajhla i|yd meyeÈ,s u. fmkaùï iuQyhla ;sîu wjYH h'

md,l uKav,h úiska m%YAk lrkq ,enQ úg nexl=lrejd fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a

WmfoaYh me;S h' Tyq ;udgu fufia úia;r lr .; hq;= hehs t ysñfhda fhdackd l<y'

Tyqg ÿka wruqK bgq lr .; fkdyels jQ fyhska tla ksYaÑ; mqoa.,fhl=g

Wiiaùula fkd,enqKs' Tyq uy;a fjfyi ord jev lrkakg we;s kuq;a lsisÿ m%;sM,hla ,enqfKa ke;' iud.ul id¾:l;ajh t<fUkafka uykais ù jev lsÍu ;=<ska muKla u fkdfõ' tfiau" lsishï ld¾hhl wruqK u. yereKfyd;a th iud.ug uQ,H mdvqjla o f.k Èh yels h'

fjk;a fiajlfhla jevh bgq l< kuq;a th iïmQ¾Kfhkau bgq fkdlrkakg we;'

fun÷ mqoa.,fhla lsisÿ jrola fkdl< kuq;a" Tyqf.a ld¾h idOkh fjkqfjka fmkaùug lsisÿ fohla Tyq i;= fkdù h' Tyq wÕ,la fmrg f.dia ;sìh yels kuq;a hdrhla fmrg f.dia we;sjdla fuka wdvïnr foikq we;' tfyhska" fun÷ mqoa.,fhla wm hgf;a fiajh lrhs kï wm Tyqf.a ienE id¾:l;ajfha m%udKh ikd: lsÍug iQodkï úh hq;= h' fuh jrla ug o isÿ úh'

lsishï mqoa.,fhl= wjYH;djka ;=ku iïmQ¾K l<fyd;a fyf;u uÜgï foll

Wiiaùulg ysñlï lshhs' wruqK lrd ,Õd jQ kuq;a th È.gu lsÍug wfmdfydi;a jQ mqoa.,hdg ysñ úh

hq;af;a uÜgï tll Wiiaùula muKls' wruqK iïmQ¾Kfhkau bgq lr .; fkdyels jQ mqoa.,hdg lsis;a ysñ úh hq;= ke;' ish /lshdj /l .ekSug ,eîu u Tyqf.a jdikdjla nj Tyqg ±k .ekSug bv yeßh hq;= h'

tfy;a uykais ù jev l< kuq;a hym;g jvd ydkshla isÿ l< mqoa.,hkag

wvqfjka jev fldg jeäfhka is;k f,i ±kqï Èh hq;= h' ud mejiQ foa wkqidrfhka" úúO wjia:djkag .e,fmk f,i Tfí W;aidyhka

fjkia lr .ekSug Tng isÿ úh yels h' ta wkqj l¾u kS;sh mßmQ¾K nj;a iïmQ¾K iy m%udKh fkdblau jQ ksjerÈ l%shdj u.ska ksjerÈ wjia:dj, § iy ksjerÈ ia:dkj, § hym;a m%;sM, ,efnk nj;a Tng blauKskau fmkS hkq we;'

ks.ukh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a fuu b.ekaùu" fouõmshkag l¾u kS;sfha yrh

meyeÈ,s lrkq we;s w;r fuu ±kqu Tjqka úiska ;u orejkag ,nd ÿka l< Tjqka fld;ekl isáh;a hqla;s iy.; mqoa.,hka njg m;a jkq we;'

31 jk mßÉfþoh

oka §fï iïmQ¾K ks¾Kdhl

j¾;udkfha fndfyda ckhd wka yeugu jvd úoHdj flfrys úYajdih ;eîug

keUqre ù isá;s' flfia fj;;a úoHdj u.ska ikd: l< yelafla weig yiqjk foa muKls' tfy;a weig yiq fkdjk" úoHdj u.ska úksYaph l< fkdyels fndfyda foa mj;S'

ksoiqkla .;fyd;a" wmf.a uki iy YdÍßl yoj; hkq fjkia m%mxp folls'

wmg ÿlla fyda i;=gla ±kqKq l< tajd meñfKkafka wmf.a YdÍßl yoj; ;=<ska fkdj iQCIau yoj; ;=<sKs' iQCIau yoj; l=ulao hkak fyda th fldys msysgd we;a o hkak fyda úia;r lsÍug úoHdj ;ju;a wfmdfydi;a h' yeÕSï tkafka fldys isg±hs wms fkdoksuq' wm okafka tajd ;sfnk nj muKls'

YdrSrsl yoj; hkq bkaøshls' yoj;a frda.hlska fmf,k frda.sfhl= Y,H

l¾uhlg ,la lrk w;r tu yojf;a iaMkaokh kj;ajd ;nd miqj th h<s iaMkaokh ùug ie,eiaùug j;auka ffjoHjrekag yelshdj we;' YdÍßl yoj; iy iQCIau yoj; tlla u kï" túg frda.shd ñh hkq we;' YdÍßl yoj; iy iQCIau yoj; hkq folla nj bka ikd: fõ'

tl, mej;s úoHdj fkd±k isá lreKq .Kkdjla .ek nqÿka jykafia m%ldY l<

nj ;%smsglfhka fmfkhs' tla úYajhlg jvd we;s nj Wkajykafia foaYkd lf<a wjqreÿ oyia .Kklg m%:u h' ieneúka u õYajhka wkka; ixLHdjla mj;S' úoHd{hska úiska fï nj wkdjrKh lr .;af;a jir ish .Kklg by;§ muKls'

tfiau" nqÿka jykafia msk ms<sn| ixl,amh o .fõIKh l<y' wm fuu woyi

tlfy,du m%;sfCIm l<fyd;a th kskaod iy.; h' th wmf.a Ôú;j,g iDcq f,i u n,mdk fyhska wm ta .ek újD; ukila iys;j bf.k .; hq;= h' th wmg ±l .; fkdyels kuq;a wm ;=< th mj;sk nj yefÕhs' wm nqoaOd.ug iydh § ;%smsglh wOHhkh fldg ±kqu j¾Okh lr .; hq;= h' túg" kug muKla fn!oaOhka hehs wmg f,an,a fkd.ikq we;'

fï úYajdih u; mokïj isák fuys rplhdg msk iy mj .ek úYajdih ;sfí'

wys;lr m%;sM, hkq krl lghq;=j, M,h fjhs' fuh l¾u kS;shhs' tneúka" lror wjia:dj, oS wmg msysg me;sh yelafla úoHdfjka fkdj" w¾: Ydia;%fhka fkdj" foaYmd,kfhka fkdj wm lrk ,o hym;a l¾uj,sks'

mQcH m%d rdcaydjkdúßhl=ka ysñhka úiska rÑ; fyd| m%Yak" fyd| ms<s;=re

fmdf;a mska /ia lr .ekSfï ksjerÈ u. hk mßÉfþoh ;=< msk ms<sn| .eg¿j úia;rd;aulj idlÉPd flfrkafka my; i|yka wdldrhg h'

’mska /ia lr .ekSfï l%u ;=kla mj;sk nj nqÿka jykafia foiQy' tkï"

mß;Hd.YS,S l%shd" YsCId mo ms,s me§u" iy Ndjkdj ;=<ska h' 1' mß;Hd.YS,S;ajh ( fuh jkdys hï hï m%fhdackj;a foaj,a tajd w;HjYH

fjk;a wh iu. fnod yod .ekSu h' flfia fj;;a th l< hq;af;a wmg mdvqjla isÿ jk whqßka fkdfõ' idudkHfhka fn!oaOfhda NsCIqkag iy hym;a mqoa.,hkag ks;s m;d oka §ug we¿ï lr;s'

2' YsCId mo ms,s me§u ( fuys f;areu kï wka whg iy wmg ydks fkdjk f,i wmf.a l%shd iy l;d md,khlg k;= lsÍu h' wm hg;a msßfihska YsCId mo my fyda ms<smeÈh hq;= h' fmdfyda Èkg fmr Èk" fmdah Èkh iy i;s wka; úfõl Èk jeks wjia:dj, § wg is,a /lSu u.ska w;sf¾l jYfhka mska /ia lr .ekSug fn!oaOhkag yels h' i;shlg tla ojila ne.ska ks;H mokul isg wg is,a /lSug o iuyrekag yelshdj we;'

3' Ndjkdj ( ukfia msßisÿ nj i|yd we;s ud¾.h fuhhs' iEu rd;%shlu kskaog

hdug úkdä 20 l isg mehla olajd ld,hla ;=< O¾uh wOHhkh lsÍug;a tajd ksyËj .dhkd lsÍug;a uki msßisÿ lr .eksug;a l%shd lrkak'

iuyr mqoa.,fhda fuu ;%súO mqKH lghq;= isÿ lsÍu iy;sl lrkq jia ld,h ta

wkqj fjka fldg f.k isá;s' tkï ( - Woh ld,fha § oka §fï lghq;a;la lsÍfuka f;drj uu wdydr fkd.ksñ' - YsCId mo iudoka ù wjika jk ;=re wo uu ksjiska msgj fkdhñ' - iQ;% iÊCOdhkd fldg Ndjkdj wjika lrk f;la wo ? uu kskaog fkdhñ' lsishï mqoa.,fhl=g fuu Èk p¾hdj fkdlvjd mj;ajd .; yels kï Tyqf.a

Ôú;h wjdikdj lrd fhduq fkdjk njg Tyqg iy;sl úh yels h' wkd.;h §ma;su;a jkq we;' fï ;%súO lreKq u.ska ukfia msßisÿ nj l%udkql+,j by, ;,hla olajd j¾Okh lrkq we;' wmf.a uki meyeÈ,sj iy §ma;su;aj mj;S kï wmg i;=g w;a ú¢h yels h' i;=gq iy.; udkisl uÜgul isák úg wms ksjerÈj is;uq · ksjerÈj l;d lruq" ksjerÈj l%shd lruq'

l=i,a /ia lr .ekSfï m%:u mshjrla jYfhka mß;Hd.YS,S;ajh m%:ufhka

Ndú;djg k.k f,i uu fhdackd lrñ' odkh ;=<ska Wmßu l=i,a /ialr .ekSug kï tys my; i|yka wx. y;r iñmQ¾K úh hq;= hehs nqÿka jykafia foiQy' tkï (

1' odk jia;=j hym;a ùu' oka Èug wfmaCIs; jia;=j jxpksl ud¾.j,ska fkdj

kS;Hdkql+,j iy iodpdrd;aulj ,nd .;a fohla úh hq;= h' 2' Rcq wfmaCIdj' oka §fï wruqK jkafka uiqrelfuka" wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajfhka iy

lEorlfuka ;=rka ùu h' th fmdfydi;alu" lS¾;sh fyda ms<s.ekSu ,nd .ekSu i|yd lrk fohla fkdfõ' i;H wruqK jkafka yqjudre lr .eksu iy l=i,a /ia lr .ekSuhs' l=i,a /ia lr .ekSu hkq lEorlu fkdfõ' tys § we;a; jYfhkau isÿ jkafka lEorlu fjkqjg mß;Hd.YS,S;ajh wdfoaY lsÍu h'

3' wjfndaOfhka hq;= odkm;shd' oka fok mqoa.,hd hg;a msßfihska mxp YS,h

fyda wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' Tyq oka §ug fmr o" th lrk w;r o" th lsÍfuka miqj o lK.dgqfjka fkdj i;=gq isf;ka isáh hq;= h'

4' .=Kj;a m%;s.%dylhd' oka ,nd .kafka wry;a NsCIQka jykafia flfkl=ka úiska

kï tu l=Y,h uy;a M, jydu úmdl fohs' tu l=Y,fha m%;sM, j¾;udk Ôú; ld,h ;=<§u w;a ú£ug yels jkq we;' tfy;a oka ,nk NsCIQka jykafia fuf;la ry;a Ndjhg m;aj fkdisáfha kï hg;a msßfihska tu wruqK lrd hdug fjr ork wfhla úh hq;= h' Tyq .sysfhl= kï mxp YS,h rlsk wfhla úh hq;= h'

oka §u ms<sn| ks¾Kdhlj,g wu;rj nqÿka jykafia ta ms<sn| ksoiqka lsysmhla

o bÈßm;a l<y' Wka jykafia NsCIQkag bÈßm;a l< iuyr ksoiqkaj,ska ;yjqre jkafka odkfha

m%;sM, ks¾Kdhl y;r u; r|d mj;sk nj iy tla tla wjia:dfõ § tu ks¾Kdhl

y;r fl;rï fyd¢ka iïmQ¾K lrk ,oafoa o hkak u; nj h' oka ,nk mqoa.,hdf.a .=Kj;a Ndjh jeä kï m%;sM,hla f,i ,efnk l=Y,a o jeä fõ' oka ,nkafka w¾y;a Ndjhg m;a wfhla kï mß;Hd.YS,S mqoa.,hdg ,efnk m%;sM,h buy;a h" läkï h' uf.a fuu ksÍCIKh ksjerȱhs ne,Sug ;%smsglfha" iQ;% msglfha Lqoaol ksldfha úudkj;a:q wdÈh lshjk fuka uu Tng fhdackd lrñ'¶

mQcH m%d rdcaydjkdúßhl=ka ysñhka úiska rÑ; fyd| m%Yak" fyd| ms<s;=re

fmdf;ka Wmqgd .;a fuu mßÉfþoh ;=< i|yka fldgi u.ska mdGlhdg mska lsÍug iy fuu mqreoao Tjqkaf.a orejka ,dnd, úfha isáh§u Tjqka ;=< o j¾Okh lsÍu i|yd wjYH wka;¾ {dkh iy ffO¾hh iemfhhs' wm fl;rï W.;a jqj;a" wmg fldmuK ñ, uqo,a ;snqK;a wmf.a Ôú;j, wjidk mefha § wmg msysg úh yelafla wmf.au wdOHd;añl l=Y,aj,g muKs'

l=Y,h wf,úh i|yd we;s fohla fkdfõ' tfyhska" Tng th wjYH kï" Tfíu

l%shdjka ;=<ska th w;a m;a lr .; hq;= h'

32 jk mßÉfþoh

mxp YS,hg wkqj Ôj;a ùug orejkag b.ekaùu fouõmshkaf.a b;du jeo.;a j.lSu jkafka ;u orejkag mxp YS,hg wkqj ðj;a

ùug b.ekaùu hehs mejiSu" lreKq w;sYfhdala;sfhka ±laùula fkdfõ' ish orejka iy iudch fjkqfjka tfia lsßug fouõmshka ne£ isáhs' fï ldrKfha § ;u orejkaf.a iy rfÜ wkd.;h ieneúkau ;SrKh lrk mqoa.,fhda jkafka Tjqka h' fuh t;rï jeo.;a .eg¿jla jkafka wehs@

mka is,a lg mdvï lrk kuq;a tajd wkq.ukh fkdlsÍu fn!oaOhkag YsCId mo my u;lfhka .dhkd lsÍug yels kuq;a ’YsCId mo¶ hk

jpkj, f;areu úuiqjfyd;a" bka fndfyda fofkla th meyeÈ,s lsÍug fkdoks;s' jeäysáhkag o fuu m%YAkhg ms<s;=re §ug fkdyels l," nd, mrïmrdj mka is,a /lSfï jeo.;alu olS hehs wmg n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh yels o@ fï wjdikdjka; ;;a;ajh" ;j;a ñksiqka mka is,a fkd;ld yßk ;;a;ajhlg m;a fldg ta ms<sn| fkd±kqj;alu mqreId¾:hla olajd j¾Okh fldg ;sfí' lsisfjl= mxp YS,hg wkqj Ôj;a jk úg Tyq wuq;= iy úldr mqoa.,fhl= f,i ye¢kaúug mgka f.k we;' fï fya;=fjka" wfma me/kakka úiska Wreu fldg .sh iodpdrd;aul foam, jk mka is,a wdrCId lrk ñksiqka ixLHdj ;j ;j;a wvq ù ;sfí'

mka is,a ms<sn| u. fmkaùula ;u ksjfika fkd,enqKq ;reK ckhdg iudch

úiska Tjqka fj; oud .ikq ,nk fm<Uùñj,g tfrys ùug fkdyels fõ' l, flda,dy," .Ksld jD;a;sh" jxpdj" kS;s úfrdaë u;a øjH Ndú;h wdÈh n÷ p¾hd;aul .eg¿j,g fuh u. mdod we;' YsCId mo ms<sn| wkjfndaOh" iudchSh frda.S nfõ fya;=j ù ;sfí' fouõmshka weÕs,a, Èla fldg <uhskag oËqjï meñKùug o iudchg fyda rEmjdyskshg nek je§ug o iQodkï w;r iqjm;a lsÍu fjk;a lsisfjl= flfrka meñKsh hq;= nj o ks.ukh lr;s'

fuu ;reK ckhd mqkre;a:dmkh fldg ;reK /|jqï l|jqrej,ska wdmiq ish ksfjia lrd hjk úg;a Tjqkag mxp YS,h .ek Wmfoia fokq fkd ,efí' tys m%;sM,h jYfhka Tjqyq fmr fiau krl yeisÍï iys; mqoa.,hkaf.a iud.ug o iuyr úg wmrdO lghq;=j,g o weo jefg;s' Tjqyq lrorldÍ mqoa.,hka iy iudchg ms<s,hla jYfhka jefv;s'

.eg¿fõ uq," tkï" orejka ;=< mxp YS,h j.d lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùu" jgyd

.eksug wms wiu;a fjuq kï" iudcfha W.% fõokdj kue;s pl%h wmg lvd ±ñh yelafla flfia o@

fouõmshka ±k .; hq;= YsCId mo my iudc msrsySug tfrysj l%shd lsÍug Woõ lrkq jia fouõmshka úiska iïmQ¾K

l< hq;= b;du jeo.;a j.lSu kï Tjqkaf.a orejkag mxp YS,h wkq.ukh lsÍug b.ekaùu h' flfia fj;;a" fuh lsÍug kï Bg m%:u Tjqka úiska ±k .; hq;= lreKq lsysmhla ;sfí'

1' YsCId mohla hkq l=ula o@ 2' ukqIH iajNdjh iu. YsCId mo mfya we;s iïnkaOh l=ula o@ 3' ish¿ YsCId mo /lSug wiu;a jk mqoa.,fhl= ukqIH iajNdjfhka wE;a

jkafka wehs@ fuu lreKq ;=k ms<sn|j wjfndaOhla ,o úg ;u orejka ;=< mka is,a

msysgqùug fouõmshkag yelshdj ,efí' YsCId mohla hkq l=ula o@ YsCIdj hkq iajNdjfha wdldrhhs' iEu fohlgu Bg wdfõKsl iajNdjhla ;sfí'

jeis iufha § jeiai jefÜ' th tfia fkdjqkfyd;a th iajNdúl fkdfõ' wYajhd ;uka ksok úg § mjd md i;r u; ke.S isáhs' W! je;sr isáhs kï túg tu i;d frda.S ù isáhs' th iajNdúl ;;a;ajh fkdfõ' tneúka YsCIdj hk jpkfha ienE f;areu jkafka mqoa.,fhla ;=< ukqIH iajNdjh wdrCId lr .ekSu iy ;ukag;a wka whg;a lror we;s lsÍfuka je<lS isàu h'

ukqIH iajNdjh l=ula o@ ukqIH iajNdjh wx. ,CIK mylska iukaú; h' 1' iajNdjfhka ukqIHfhda i;a;aj >d;k fkd lr;s' wfkfll=f.a ðú;h Wÿrd .kakd ukqIHfhl=" ukqIH iajNdjfhka bj;g .sh

wfhls' Tyq Èú /l .ekSu i|yd wkqka ueÍug isÿ ù we;s jHd>%hka" j,iqka" fyda lsUq,ka jeks ;sßika ,CIKj,g fmr<S ;sfí' tneúka wmf.a iajNdjh /l .eksug kï ukqIHhd wkqka fkdueßh hq;= nj m<uq YsCId moh wmg isysm;a lr fohs'

2' iajNdjfhka ukqIHfhda fidrlï fkd lr;s' wdydr i|yd igka lsÍu iy fidrlï lsÍu ;sßika i;=kaf.a iajNdjhhs' tfy;a"

ñksiqka fuh l< hq;= ke;' wmf.a Ôúldj i|yd yqjudre lsÍug iy ksmojd .ekSug wmg yels h' tfyhska wmf.a iajNdjh /l .ekSug kï fidrlï" ¥Is; l%shd" iy uqo,a jxpd fkdl< hq;= nj fojeks YsCId moh wmg isysm;a lr fohs'

3' iajNdjfhka ukqIHfhda ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fkdlr;s' iajNdjfhkau ;sßika i;=kag tla iylrefjl=f.ka iEySulg m;a ù md,khla

iys;j úiSug fkdyels neúka Tjqyq ta ta wjia:dj, § wfkldf.a iylre iu. tla ùu i|yd igka jÈ;s' iuyr i;a;= fuu tlaùfï iuh ;=< § ;u bj ;Dma;su;a lr .eksu i|yd urKh f;la igka lr;s' tfy;a" ukqIH iajNdjh th fkdúh hq;= h' yeÕSï u.ska muKla md,kh jk wfhla fkdjk neúka ukqIHhdg tla Nd¾hdjla fyda iajdñfhlaf.ka iEySulg m;a ù isàug yels úh hq;= h' tfyhska" wmf.a iajNdjh /l .ekSug kï ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fkdl< hq;= njg f;jeks YsCId moh wmg isysm;a lr fohs'

4' iajNdjfhka ukqIHfhda fndre fkdlsh;s' ñksiaiq ks;ru i;Hh l;d l< hq;= h' Tjqyq ks;ru tlsfkldg wjxl úh hq;=

h' tneúka" fndre fkdlshk f,i isõ jeks YsCId moh wmg isysm;a lr fohs' 5' iajNdjfhka ukqIHfhda úI u;a meka Ndú;d fkdlr;s' fndfyda ;sßika i;=ka ukqIHhdg jvd Yla;su;a jk kuq;a ;u Yla;Ska w¾:j;a

wruqKla lrd fhduq lsÍfï yelshdjla Tjqka i;=j ke;' Tjqkag yDoh idCIshla fkdue;s fyhska Wkaf.a bjg wkqj l%shd lr;s' ksoiqkla .;fyd;a ish fouõmshka /l n,d .kakd ;sßika i;=ka we;s njla wms fkdolsuq' tfy;a" lD;{;dj ms<sn| ;u yeÕSï iy fouõmshka flfrys we;s wdorh u.ska fy,sorõ jk wkaoug ukqIHhd i;=j yDoh idCIshla fyj;a yß je/oao jgyd .ekSfï nqoaêhla mj;shs'

yDoh idCIsh hkq bjid ord isàu h' ydu;" fjfyi iy frda.S nj ord isàug

Bg yels h' tfy;a" we,afldfyd,a iy u;a øjH jeks úI ldrl øjH fï .=Kdx. úkdY lrhs' myr §u" ysxid lsÍu fyda ;u fouõmshka urd ±óu jeks kskaÈ; l%shdj, fh§ug úI u;a øjH .;a mqoa.,fhl=g yels fjhs' kmqre wfhl= jk Tyq jvd;a ióm jkafka ukqIHfhl=g fkdj ;sßifkl=g h' tneúka" úI u;a øjH Ndú;d fkd l< hq;= hehs mia jeks YsCId moh wmg isysm;a lr fohs'

YsCId mo my fufia h' 1' wms i;=ka fkd uruq' 2' wms fidrlï fkd lruq' 3' wms ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fkd lruq' wms wfma Nd¾hdjg$iajdñ mqreIhdg úYajdijka; fjuq' 4' wms fndre fkdlshuq' ksYaM, l;d fkdlshuq' wiNH jpk fkdlshuq' fla,dï fkdlshuq' 5' wms weíneys jk iq¿ u;a øjH iy we,afldfyd,a jeks úI øjH Ndú;d lsÍfuks j<lsuq' mD;=úh u; iduh /lSug kï fuu YsCId mo wjYH fjhs' mxp YS,h wkq.ukh fkd lrk úg '''''

nqÿka jykafia bm§ug fmr isg mjd YsCId mo my mej;=Ks' ;u iïnqoaO;ajfha wiudk n,h ;=<ska tajdfha meje;au y÷kd .;a nqÿka jykafia fuu ±kqu wm fj; ,nd ÿkay' ukqIH yeisÍu uek ne,Sug o tajd fhdod .; yels h'

wmg YsCId mo myu ms<smeÈh yels kï" túg wm 100] lau ukqIHhka h' wmg wdrCId l< yelafla bka y;rla muKla kï túg wm 80] la udkqIsl

,CIK o 20] la ;sßika .;s o we;s mqoa.,hka fõ' wmg wdrCId l< yelafla bka ;=kla muKla kï túg wm 60] la udkqIsl .;s o

40] la ;sßika .;s o we;s mqoa.,hka fõ' wmg wdrCId l< yelafla bka folla muKla kï túg wm 40] la udkqIsl .;s

o 60] la ;sßika .;s o we;s mqoa.,hka fõ' wmg wdrCId l< yelafla bka tlla muKla kï túg wm 20] la udkqIsl

,CIK o 80] la ;sßika .;s o we;s mqoa.,hka fõ' tu lsisÿ YsCId mohla wdrCId fkdlrk wfhla fõ kï fyf;u ;j ÿrg;a

ukqIHfhl= fkdfõ' \ Tyq ukqIH fõYfhka fmkS isákafkl= muKls' \ Tyqg iduh o" i;=g o fkd ,efnkq we;' \ Tyq Ôj;a jkafka ;ukag;a" iudchg;a lror we;s lsÍug muKs' wjdikdjka; f,i" j¾;udkfha §" ñksiqka jeä jeäfhka mxp YS,h flfrka wE;aj hk fyhska" tfia mxp YS,h wkq.ukh fkdlsÍu idudkH fohla fyj;a ms<s.; yels fohla njg m;a ù ;sfí' fuu iodpdrd;aul úkh fkdue;slu ksid iduldó rgla >d;l" jxpksl" ldu ñ:Hdpdrh iys; foaYhla njg m;a ù ;sfí' tys mqr jeishka wix;Dma;sfhka iy ìfhka fj,S isáh;a" lsisfjl=g;a ta ms<sn|j l< yels fohla ke;'

mxp YS,h wdrCId lrk f,i ;u orejkag b.ekaúug fouõmshka ie,ls,su;a

fkdfõ kï iudch ÈhqKqjg hdfï lsisÿ wfmalaIdjla b;sß fkdfõ' Tjqkaf.a orejka j. lsj hq;= jeäysáhka jYfhka j¾Okh jkq we;ehs hk n,dfmdfrd;a;=j ysia tlla fjhs' ;u orejkag §ma;su;a wkd.;hla ysñ lr §u i|yd o" iuia;hla jYfhka iudcfha fi!LHh" iduh iy i;=g i|yd o" fouõmshka úiska bgq l< hq;= b;du jeo.;a j.lSu jkafka ish ffoksl Ôú;fha lghq;= mxp YS,hg wkql+,j isÿ lsÍug orejkag b.ekaùu h'

33 jk mßÉfþoh orejkag mxp YS,h myiqfjka jgyd .ekSug ie,eiaùu

fcHIaG NsCIqjla orejkag ir, f,i mxp YS,h meyeÈ,s lrk wdldrh

ksÍCIKh lrk wjia:djla jrla ug Wod úh' tu l%ufõoh flfrys fuu rplhdf.a is; keUqre jQ fyhska fouõmshkag ud¾f.damfoaYhla jYfhka th fuys bÈßm;a lrkafkuq' th W.kajk ,oafoa .=rejrhd iy orejka w;r isoq jk ixjdohl iajrEmfhks' th fufia h'

mxp YS,fha Wm; wo uu fcHIaG NsCIqjla jYfhka Tng b.ekaùug hkafka wmf.a Ôú;j, uQ,sl

iy b;d jeo.;a wx.hla jk mxp YS,h .ek h'

mxp YS,fha Wm; lsisfjla fkdoks;s' tajd nqÿka jykafiaf.a Wm;g o fmr isg mej;s w;r ish¨ fokd u tajd wkq.ukh lsÍu iqÿiq hehs Wka jykafia wjjdo l<y'

mxp YS,h l=ula±hs Tn okafka o@ 1' lsisfjl=;a i;=ka fkdueßh hq;= h' 2' lsisfjl=;a fidrlï fkdl< hq;= h' 3' lsisfjl=;a ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdfhÈh hq;= h' 4' lsisfjl=;a fndre fkdlsh hq;= h' 5' lsisfjl=;a úI u;a øjH Ndú;d fkdl< hq;= h' mxp YS,h meje;aug wdfõ flfia±hs uu Tng úia;r lrkafkñ' Tn jeäysáhka

ù l=vd fyda f,dl= fohla ms<sn|j fldam jk úg fuu ±kqu Tfí tu fldamh md,kh lr .ekSug Woõ jkq we;ehs uu n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjñ'

lsisfjl=;a i;=ka fkdueßh hq;= h hk m<uqjk YsCId moh meje;aug wdfõ flfia o@ fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tn jeäfhkau wdorh lrkafka ldg o@ <uqka ( iajdókS" uf.a ujg iy mshdghs' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tfí fouõmshkag jvd jeäfhka Tn wdorh lrk fjk;a lsisfjl= we;a o@ <uqka ( Tõ iajdókS" ta uu' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tõ' tal yß' ish¨ fokdu jvd;au wdorh lrkafka ;ukaghs' l=l=,ka .ek Tn okakjd' Wka ;ukag wdofrhs o@ <uqka ( Tõ iajdókS' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tng ta nj iy;sl o@ <uqka ( Tõ iajdókS' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tng th iy;sl jqfKa flfia o@ Wka Tng tA .ek lSjd o@ <uqka ( ke; iajdókS' Wka tfia lf<a ke;' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( tfia kï Wka ;ukaf.a Ôú;j,g wdorh lrk nj Tn okafka flfia o@ <uqka ( ljqreka fyda Wka miq mi mkakk úg" Wka Ôú; fírd .ekSug oqjk ksid' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tõ" ;sßika i;=kq;a wm jf.hs' lsisfjla ;ukag ;¾ckh lrk

úg";u Ôú; /l .ekSu i|yd m,d hhs' Wkag th lSug fkdyels jqj;a wmg th lSug yels h' tfy;a" W!rka" n<¨ka jeks i;=ka .ek Tn lshkafka l=ulao@ Tjqka ;u Ôú;j,g wdofrhs o@

<uqka ( Tõ iajdókS'

fcHIaG NsCIqj ( l=re,a,ka fyda W!rka fyda n<¨ka jeks ´kEu if;la fuka wms;a

wmf.a Ôú;j,g wdorh lruq' ;ukaf.a Ôú;hg wdorh fkdlrk lsisÿ ñksfila fyda ;sßifkla fyda ke;' fuu i;Hh ms<s.ksñka m<uq YsCId moh yg .;af;a h' tkï" lsisfjl=;a fjk;a lsisÿ i;ajfhl=f.a" ;sßikqkaf.a mjd" Ôú; Wÿrd fkd.; hq;= h hkak h'

lsisfjl=;a fidrlï fkdl< hq;=h hk fojeks YsCId moh meje;aug wdfõ flfia o@

fcHIaG NsCIqj ( uu ±ka Tng lshkaafka wmg Ôj;a ùug wjYH foaj,a .ek is;k f,ihs' <uqka ( iajdñkS" jd;h" wdydr iy c,h jf.a u fU!IO" we÷ï" iy ksjdihla' ta jf.a u wmg Ôj;a ùu i|yd uqo,a o wjYHhs' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tn yß' Tn bf.k .kakd kuq;a Tfì fouõmshka my; i|yka foa Tng iemhsh hq;=hs'

1' we֕ 2' wdydr 3' jdiia:dk 4' fT!IO

fn!oaO jd.a jHjydrh ;=< fïjd ye¢kafjkafka iEu ukqIHfhl=gu wjYH ’uQ,sl wjYH;d y;r¶ f,ihs' fï ish,a,g wu;rj" wfma Ôú;h myiq lrk .Dy NdKav" im;a;= jeks foaj,a o we;' fï lsisjla fjk;a wfhl= úiska wmf.ka bj;g f.k .shfyd;a wmg Ôj;a úh yels o@

<uqka ( wmg tfia l< fkd yels h' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( th ksjerÈhs' Tjqka wmj fkd uerej;a" fï foaj,a wmf.ka

fidrlï l<fyd;a fyda meyer .;fyd;a túg o wmg Èú /l .ekSug fkdyelshs' fojeks YsCId moh meje;aug meñKsfha tf,isks' th tfia jQfha fuu jia;+ka wfma Èõ /l .ekSug wjYH ksid h'

lsisfjl;a ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdfhÈh hq;= h hk f;jeks YsCId moh meje;aug meñKsfha flfia o@ fjk;a ñksiqka úiska wfma Ôú; fyda foam, meyer fkd.kafka kï wmg m%S;su;a

Ôú;hla .; lsÍug yels úh hq;= h' tfy;a Tjqka wm jvd;a wdorh lrk wmf.a ieñhka" ìßhka" mq;=ka iy ¥ jreka meyer .;fyd;a wm uy;a lKiai,a,g m;a jkq we;' f;jk YsCId moh miqmi we;s woyi fuhhs' tkï" lsisfjl=;a fjk;a wfhl=f.a wdorKShhl= meyer fkd.; hq;= h hkak h' tfyhska lsisfjl=;a ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdfhÈh hq;= h'

lsisfjl=;a fndre fkdlsh hq;= h hk isõjeks YsCId moh meje;aug meñKsfha flfia o@ Tfí fouõmshka" Tfí ï;=rka" Tfí ifydaor ifydaoßhka" Tfí .=rejreka wd§

Tn wdorh lrk ish,a,ka .ek is;kak' Tjqka Tng wjxl fkdjqkfyd;a flfia±hs is;kak' túg Tn Bg m%;spdr olajkq we;af;a Tjqkag ;j ÿrg;a wdorh fkdlsÍu u.sks'

fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tng ifydaorfhl= isà o@ <uqka ( Tõ' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( Tyq Tng fndre lS nj fy,s jqjfyd;a Tn Tyq iu. lsfmkjd o@ <uqka ( Tõ' ud lsfmkq we;' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( tfia kï Tn Tyqg fndre lsjfyd;a Tyq Tn yd lsfm;ehs Tn is;kafka o@ <uqka ( Tõ' tfia jkq we;' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( fyd|hs' Tn lsis Èfkl fyda Tyqg fndre lshd ;sfí o@ <uqka ( Tõ' uu tfia lr we;af;ñ' fcHIaG NsCIqj ( fuh u;lfha ;nd .kak' Tn lsisfjl=g fyda fndre lsjfyd;a"

ta iEu jdrhl§ u Tn flfrys we;s Tjqkaf.a wdorh wvq jkq we;' tys úf,dauh o tfiau h' jxl Ndjhg lsisfjl=;a leu;s ke;' tneúka Tn lsisfjl=gj;a fndre fkdlsh hq;= h' isõjeks YsCId moh meje;aug meñKsfha tfia h'

lsisfjl=;a úI u;a øjH Ndú;d fkdl< hq;= h hk miajeks YsCId moh meje;aug meñKsfha flfia o@ nqÿka jykafia wmg i,ld ne,Su i|yd fuu ;¾l l%uh ,nd § we;' 1' f,dl= fyda fõjd l=vd fyda fõjd ;sßika i;=ka fyda fjk;a ukqIHhka >d;kh

fkdlrk mqoa.,hka ish¨ Ôùkag wdrCIdj §fï ie,lsh hq;= l=Y,hla fï jk úg;a w;a m;a fldg f.k ;sfí'

2' fidrlï fkdlrk mqoa.,hka foam,j,g wdrCIdj §fï ie,lsh hq;= l=Y,hla

fï jk úg;a w;a m;a lrf.k we;' 3' ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdfhfok mqoa.,hka Tjqkaf.a wUq ieñhkag wdrCIdj

iemhSfï ie,lsh hq;= mskla fï jk úg;a w;a m;a lrf.k we;' 4' fndre fkdlshk mqoa.,hka wjxl;ajh iemhSfï ie,lsh hq;= mskla fï jk

úg;a w;a m;a lr f.k we;'

ta wkqj wmg m%:u YsCId mo y;r ms<sme§ug yels úg wms fjkia wdldr y;rl iEfyk l=i,a m%udKhla Wmhd .kafkuq' tfy;a" mia jk YsCId moh ms<sn|j i,lk úg th miq mi we;s ;¾lkh jgyd .ekSug kï Tn ish¨ fokd jvd;a wjOdkh fhÈh hq;= h'

lsishï mqoa.,fhl= i;=ka ueÍu" fidrlu" ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fyda fndre lSu

fkdlrkafka kï tn|q yeisÍïj,ska je<lSu i|yd Tyqg yDoh idCIshla ;sìh hq;= h' tjeks pß;hlska f;drj fuu mqoa.,hdg tu mdm l¾u isÿ lsÍfuka je,lS isàug fkdyels jkq we;'

wmf.a yDo idCIsh b;d Yla;su;a úh yels w;ru wjdikdjka; f,i th b;d

ÿn, ùug o mq¨jk' ksoiqkla jYfhka miq Èk úNd.hg uqyqK §ug kshñ; isiqfjl= yÈisfha oreKq f,i WK frda.hg m;a ù hehs is;uq' fnfy;a álla .kakd Tyqg uo iqjhla ±fkhs' úNd.hg wjYH mdvï ish,a, ksud lrk uÜgulg l%shd lsÍug Tyq iu;a fjhs' Tyqf.a yDo idCIsh Yla;su;a h'

flfia fj;;a" tu mqoa.,hd ;=<u we;s hg;a fkdjk yDoh idCIsh Tyq iam%S;="

îr" weïmSgñka jeks úI u;a øjHhla .;a jydu ¥ú,s fia ì| jefghs' wmf.a yDoh idCIsh úkdY fldg mõlï lrd wm fhduq lsÍug úI u;a øjHj,g yels neúka" fiiq YsCId mo y;r fkdleã ;nd .ekSug wjYH yDoh idCIsh iy lemùu r|jd .kq jia mia jk YsCId moh wmg wjYH fjhs'

ksoiqkla mejiSug ug bv fokak' îu;a jQ úg Tjqkaf.a f.j;af;a jQ l=l=,ka fyda

;drdjka urd ouk msfhla isá Tfí jhfia msßñ <ufhla fjhs' iuyr úg Tyq ;u orejdg ;,k w;r Ydm lrhs' tfy;a" îu;aj fkdisák wjia:dj, § Tyq b;d fyd| msfhls' tneúka fuh u;l ;nd .kak' Tn jevqkq miq uOHidr fyda u;a øjH mdúÉÑ fkdlrkak'

mxp YS,h fkdleã ;nd .kafka flfia o@ ud YsIHfhl=j isáh § uu mxp YS,h /lSu weröñ' ud th lf<a fufia h' uyK ùug m%:u uf.a f., jgd jQ ud,hl uu nqÿ rejla me<| isáfhñ' iEu

Wohlu mdie,a hdug m%:u nqÿ rej foda;g .;a uu uf.a kuialdrh fufia m%ldY lf<ñ'

kfuda ;iai N.jf;d wryf;d iïud iïnqoaOiai hkqfjka f;jrla .dhkd lf<ñ'

bka miq nqÿ rej iu. uu uf.a wêIaGdkh fufia m, lf<ñ' 1' wo uu i;=ka fkdurñ' 2' wo uu fidrlï fkdlrñ' 3' wo uu ldu ñ:Hdpdrfha fkdyeisfrñ' 4' wo uu fndre fkdlshñ' 5' wo uu u;a meka îu fyda u;a øjH .ekSu fkdlrñ' fuh ud l< miqj uu mdie, lrd msg;aj .sfhñ' wdrïNfha § iuyr úg ug

mxp YS,h ojila mqrd /lSug yels úh' iuyr úg tfia fkdyels úh' tfy;a jirlg miqj YSCId mo myu Èkm;du /l .ekSug uu iu;a ùñ' mka is,a iqrlsñka wjqreÿ yhla tl È.g f.ùfuka miq uu meúÈ jQfhñ' Tng th l< yels hehs Tn is;kafkys o@ uf.a woyi kï Tng th l< yels njhs'

ks.ukh ;j;a tla jrla mka is,a ms<sn|j iudf,dapkhl fh§ug ug bv fokak' wm >d;kh fkdl< hq;af;a wehs@ thg fya;=j kï ish¨ fokdu ;u Ôú;j,g

we¿ï lsÍu h' wm fidrlï fkdl< hq;af;a wehs@ thg fya;=j kï ish¨ fokdgu myiqfjka

Ôj;a ùug foam, wjYH ùu h' hï hï foaj,a wmf.ka meyer .kq ,enqjfyd;a wmg Èú /l .ekSug fkdyels jkq we;' Èú /l .;a; o wfma ðú; ÿIalr;dj,ska msfrkq we;'

wm ldu ñ:Hdpdrh fkdl< hq;af;a wehs@ thg fya;=j kï ish¨ fokdu ;u

mjq,g iy ñ;=rkag we¿ï lrk neúks' wm fndre fkdlsh hq;af;a wehs@ thg fya;=j kï ish¨ fokdu wjxl;ajhg iy

i;Hjd§ njg we¿ï lrk neúks' wm úI u;a øjH Ndú;d fkdl< hq;af;a wehs@ thg fya;=j kï th wfma yDoh

idCIsh úkdY lrk neúks' yDoh idCIshla ke;s jQ l, wfkl=;a YsCId mo y;ru lv lsÍfï yelshdj wmg ,efnhs' tneúka" Tn hym;a mqoa.,hka jYfhka jeãug leu;s kï fuu mxp YS,h wkq.ukh l< hq;= h'

mxp YS,h ms<sme§ug ish orejkag b.ekaùu i|yd fuu lreKq ±laùu

fouõmshkag WmldÍ jkq we;ehs rplhd n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjhs' túg ta orejka hym;a mqoa.,hkaj jefvkq we;' wm uy;a wNsudkhg m;a úh yels ch.%yKh f,i wmg yefÕkafka wmf.a orejka iodpdrd;aul jeäysáhka jk f,i f.dv ke.Su h'

34 jk mßÉfþoh orejka ;=< Ndjkdj flfrys wdorhla cks; lsÍu

wjOdkh fhduq lsrSu ioyd uki mqyqKq lsrsug fhdod .; yels b;d u m,odhl

ud¾.h Ndjkdjhs' uki úúO biõ lrd fhduq fkdù iDcqj ;nd .ekSug fuu mqyqKqj WmldÍ fõ' fyd¢ka wdpdr O¾u W.kajk ,o kuq;a Ndjkdj ms<sn| mqyqKqjla fkdue;s kï tn÷ orejka o" fm<Uùïj,g f.dÿre úh yels jkafka Tjqkag w;sf¾l wdrCIdjla fkdue;s neúks'

orejka b;d l=vd wjÈfha mgka u fouõmshka Ndjkdjg we¿ï lsÍug tu orejka

yqre l< hq;= h' Tjqkaf.a is;a b,lal .; jQ l," Tjqkag ,efnk Wmfoia myiqfjka Wlyd .ekSug Tjqkag yelshdj ,efnhs' túg fouõmshka úiska Tjqka ;=< cks; lrk ,o iodpdr ,CIK u,a M, .kq we;s w;r" wiaÓr;d i|yd meyeÈ,s ukilska hq;=j uqyqK md lghq;= lsÍfï yelshdj o Tjqkag ysñ jkq we;'

tfy;a" orejkag ksoyfia is;Sug bv Èh hq;= nj;a Tjqka wjqreÿ folla fyda

;=kla jhia.;j isáh § Ndjkdj,g yqre lrùu Tjqkag wkjYH iSud mekùula nj;a úYajdi lrk fouõmshka fldgila o isá;s' fï iïnkaOj nd, orejka flfrys Ndjkdj u.ska isÿ lrk n,mEu ljf¾ o@ hk uefhka fcHIaG NsCIqjla úiska olajk ,o úia;rhla fjhs'

’ish,a,gu m%:ufhka uu Tfnka fï m%Yakh wiñ' fyd| mqoa.,fhla ùug leu;s fkdjk lsishï wfhla fï f,dalh ;=< isáhs o@ ke;' tjeks lsisfjl= ke;' fidfrl= mjd hym;a mqoa.,fhl= ùug leu;s h' tfy;a" wjdikdjka; f,i fidrlu hym;a fohla hehs Tyq is;hs' hym; iy whym; w;r fjki mqoa.,fhl= úiska jgyd .; hq;= h' fuu wjfndaOh fkdue;s kï iudch uy;a w¾nqohl megf,kq we;'¶

’ish¨ fouõmshka ;u orejka hym;a mqoa.,hka f,i j¾Okh jkq ±lSug leu;s

kuq;a Tjqka iajdNdúlj fyd| ñksiqka jYfhka jefvkq we; hk wfmalaIdfjka Tjqkag leu;s f,i l%shd lsÍug bv yeÍu ksjerÈ l%uh fkdfõ' Tjqkag W.kajk w;r fouõmshka úiska orejka yuqfõ fyd| wdo¾Yhla iemhsh hq;= h' ksoiqkla jYfhka wdpdrYS,S f,i jpk Ndú;h" ksy;udkSlu m%o¾Ykh lsÍu iy ;u fouõmshkag yd fouõmshkaf.a fouõmshkag fomd kueo je£u wdÈh ±laúh yels h'¶

uq,a wjia:dfõ §" fuu .re ire ±laùfï f;areu orejka jgyd fkd.kq we;s

kuq;a hg;a msßfihska Tjqkag hym;a isß;a úß;a y÷kd .ekSfï wjia:djla ,efí' jgyd .ekSug ;rï Tjqka jhia.; jQ úg Tjqka fouõmshkag" uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkag" .=rejrekag .re l< hq;af;a uka±hs wm Tjqkag meyeÈ,s l< hq;= h' Tjqka l=vd jhfia miq fj;a§u fouõmshkaf.a md kue§u b.ekaùug wm l%shd fkdl<fyd;a fndfyda úg Tjqka jhiska jevqKq l, tfia fkdlrkq we;' th fyd| fohla nj Tjqka ±k isáh yels kuq;a tfia lsÍug Tjqka ,eÊcd jkq we;' lsisÿ ojil ;u fouõmshkaf.a fomd kue§ug W.kajkq fkd ,enQ iuyr jeäysáfhda miq ld,Skj tfia lsÍfï § uy;a wiSrejg m;a fj;s' tfiau" je÷ï ,nd .ekSfï mqreoaola fkdue;s neúka fouõmshka o ,eÊcdjg m;a jkq we;'¶

’je£u hkq f.!rjh ±la ùfï i,l=Kla jk w;r thska mejfikafka wm úiska

j¢kq ,nk mqoa.,hdf.a hym;a nj ms<sn|j wm wjfndaOfhka miq jk njhs' th .eUqre .re;ajhla iys;j mek k.sk w;r tn÷ mqoa.,hkag wmf.a f.!rjh fkdolajd ksfid,aufka isàug wmg fkdyels jkq we;' tn÷ mqoa.,hkaf.a hym; y÷kd .ekSfï B,Õ mshjr jkafka Tjqka wkq.ukh lsÍuhs'¶

’l=vd l, mgka je¢ug wmj mqyqKq fldg fkdue;s kï wm jefvkq we;af;a úYd,

uu;ajhka iys;jh' iuyr wyxldr mrjY mqoa.,fhda wkHhka ;=< we;s hym;a .;s .=K mjd fkd ms<s.ks;s'¶

’fï Èkj, fuu ksfYaOd;aul wdl,amh iys; fndfyda mqoa.,hka wmg ±l .;

yels w;r Tjqyq ks;ru wfkla mqoa.,hkaf.a" tkï" .=rejreka YsIHhkaf.a o" YsIHhka .=rejrekaf.a o by, ks,OdÍka my, ks,OdÍkaf.a o" my, ks,OdÍka by, ks,OdÍkaf.a o tfiau ñ;=rka tlsfkldf.a o wvq mdvqlï fidh;s' iduQysl yeÕSu yd iu.sh .s,syS hhs' fuu keUqrej wdmiq yerúh yels tlu l%uh jkafka .re lsÍug b.ekaùu yd wka whf.a hy .=K ±lSu h'¶

’tfyhska wmg wfma orejka hym;a mqrjeishka jYfhka jefvkq ±lSug wjYH

kï fuu l%shdj,sh b;d l=vd wjÈfhau wdrïN l< hq;= h' Tjqka ny f;aÍug W.;a jydu ñysß jpk muKla l;d lsÍug Tjqkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' Tjqka úydrhg /f.k f.dia nqoaO m%;sudj ysf;ka ujd f.k Ndjkd lsÍug W.kajkak' Tjqka jeã .eg¿j,g uqyqK mdk úg fkdle<ö Ydka;j iy iduQyslj isák nj wmg iy;sl úh yels h'¶

’Ndjkdjg ienúkau ukqIHfhl= fjkia l< yels o@ wm oEia újr l< úg wmg

wka wh fmfkk kuq;a wmj fkdfmfkhs' wmg wmju ±l .ekSug wjYH kï oEia mshd .; hq;= h'¶

’wm Ndjkd lrk wdldrh okafka kï iy wmf.a is;a ksYap, lsÍug yels kï yß iy jerÈ foh l=ula±hs wmg ±k .; yels fjhs' wka wh úfõpkh lsÍug l,a .; lrkq fjkqjg wms wmju mÍCIKhg ,la fldg wmf.a ÿ¾j,;d bj;a lr .ekSug;a" wmf.a Ôú;j, iuia;h j¾Okh lr .ekSug;a W;aidy lrkq we;'¶

<uqkag nd, úfha mgkau Ndjkd lsÍug b.ekaùu u.ska lreKlg wjOdkh fhduq

lsÍug;a Tjqkaf.a is;a mqyqKq lsÍug;a yels jk njg mj;sk woyi" by;ska ±la jQ fcHIaG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï j,skao ;yjqre fjhs' túg" tu orefjda fm<Uùï yuqfõ fkdie,S ;u fouõmshka fj;ska ,enqKq u. fmkaùï u.ska ilia lrk ,o Yla;su;a" iodpdrd;aul moku u; ;srj ke.S isákq we;'

35 jk mßÉfþoh

;u fouõmshkag l+i,a ,nd §u i|yd meúÈ ùu

ksrka;r fm<öï iys; iy Ôj;a ùug úYd, mSvkhla t,a, jk fï hq.fha §" hg;a msßfihska fn!oaO j;dj;a mqrk iuh i|yd muKla fyda ^jia iuh& ;u mq;%fhla meúÈ lrjk mjq,la fidhd .ekSu úfYaIfhka ÿIalr h' fouõmshka .=K hym;alï uy;a m%udKhla /ia lr f.k ;sfnkjd úh yels h' tfy;a" tfia meúÈ ùu ks;r isÿ fkdjkafka tys m%:u fldkafoaish jkafka orejdf.a leue;a; jk neúks' meúÈ ùu isÿ jkafka w¨;a fudag¾ r:hla fyda uQ,H m%;s,dNhla i|yd yqjudrejla jYfhka fkdfõ'

;u mq;d ly isjqrla me<| isákq ±lSfï wdYdj ;u .%SIau R;= ksjdvq iuh ;=< § meúÈ jk f,i isiqkag wdrdOkd lrñka

fn!oaO ix.uh úiska we, jQ fmdaiagrhla fuu rplhd bÈßfha ;sfí' jhi wjqreÿ yegla muK jk ujla fmdaiagrfha isáhs' weh l=vd u,a ud,hla ;u oE;ska ord isáhs' wef.a uqyqK i;=áka msÍ f.disks' wdOqkslfhl=f.a iqÿ isjqrlska ieriqKq wef.a mq;d wef.a md wNshi oK kud kuialdr lrñka ish .eUqre iafkayh iy f.!rjh wehg mqo lrñka meúÈ úu i|yd wef.a wjirh ixfla;d;aulj b,a,ñka isáhs'

tys fhdod we;s YS¾I mdGfhka fufia lshefjhs' ’Tfí ujg Tfí lD;{;djh

fmkaúu i|yd weh Ôj;aj isáh § meúÈ jkak'¶ fuu fmdaiagrh olsk ´kEu ujla ;u mq;= tla jrla fyda meúÈ fõjdhs m%d¾:kd

lrkq we;' tfiau" th olsk ´kEu mqf;l= meúÈ ùug b;d ;Èka fm<Ufjkq we;' fn!oaO j;dj;a iuhka .Kkdjl §" fuu f,aLlhd meúÈ nj ,enQ fyhska" meúÈ

ùfï m%S;sh wiSñ; nj ug iy;sl l< yels h' fN!;sl iïm;a fkdue;sj" jdä ùug iy ke.S isàug tla j¾. ógrhl bvla o" ksod .ekSu i|yd j¾. ógr foll bvla o iys;j isáh § i;=fgka úish yels nj uu W.;af;ñ' nd;a ^nd;a);dhs,ka;fha uqo,a tallh& ñ,shk .Kkdjlska ,efnkjdg jvd jeä i;=gla fïjd u.ska ,eìh yels h' fï wdldr i;=g ñ,hg .; fkd yels h'

tmuKla fkdj tys m%;s,dN fo.=Khla mej;=Ks' uq,skau ud meúÈ jQfha uf.a

fouõmshkag lD;{;dj m, lsÍug h' jdikdjg" uu Ôú;fha wruqK o tu.ska fidhd .;sñ'

meúÈ ùug we;s ndOd meúÈ ùug ,eîu;a tys § we;s jQ l=i,a ms<sn|j i;=gq ùug Tyqf.a fouõmshkag

wjia:djla ,nd §u myiqfjka isÿ jkakla fkdfõ' meúÈ ùu hkq lsishï mqoa.,fhl=g wjYH jQ jydu l< yels fohla fkdfõ' ta i|yd w;S; Ôú;j, § /ia lr .;a l=i,a wjYH jk w;r" ;%smsglfha úkh msglfha ±lafjk ish¨ iqÿiqlï imqrd,Su o l< hq;= h'

wjdikdjg" ud l=vd úfha isáh § uf.a mshd ñh .sh fyhska" ;u mq;= ly isjqre

ord isákq ±lSug Tyqg wjia:djla fkdù h' uu fojrlau urKhg ióm jQ w;r tys§ uf.a mshdg m%:u ud ñh hdug bv ;snqKs' m<uq wjia:dj meñKsfha uf.a jhi wjqreÿ oyhlg uola jeäj ;sìh § h' Ök igka l,d Ñ;%mghl lvq igkalrefjl=j ud isàu ms<sn| oj,a isysk olsñka isá uf.a ysia jeiafuka o¾Yk m:h weysÍ ;snQ fyhska ud foig tñka ;snQ h;=re meÈh uu fkdÿgqfjñ' jdikdjg fuka th meñKsfha wvq fõ.hla iys;j h' ud tys yemS weo jegqKq kuq;a ke.S isàug yels jQ uu iq¿ ;=jd, lsysmhla iys;j muKla t;ekska neyerj .sfhñ' fuh ud urKhg ióm jQ m%:u wjia:djhs'

fojekak jQfha uf.a wkqnoaOh ^wefmkaälaia& rd;%S ld,h ;=< § mqmqrd .sh

fudfyd; h' uf.a uj iy ñ;a;Ksh" ud wdfrda.H Yd,djg /f.k hk ,È' flfia fj;;a ffjoHjrhdg uf.a frda. ,laIK ksjerÈj y÷kd .ekSug fkdyels úh' wNHka;r wdidokhla we;s jqks kï uf.a mjqf,a whg uf.a wjux.,Hh i|yd lghq;= fhÈug isÿ ùug bv ;snqKs' ffjoHjrhd idudkH WordndOhla i|yd fok m%;sldr ug ,nd fok w;r f.jqKq meh 15 l ld,h ;=< uu uy;a fõokdfjka miq ùñ' uf.a wkqnoaOh mqmqrd f.dia we;ehs Tyq fidhd.;a jydu ud Y,Hl¾uhg Ndckh lrk ,È'

;ju;a nuk ysiska hq;=j miqod WoEik isys uq¾Pd jk fnfy;aj, n,mEfuka ñ§

ud wjÈ jk úg" tu wdndOfhkau mSvd ú¢ ug hdno wef|a isá mqoa.,hd uu ÿgqfjñ' tfy;a" Tyqf.a ;;a;ajh ug jvd fndfyda nrm;, jkakg we;' ukao h;a" Tyqf.a isrefrka úI øjH bj;g wÈk k, ud ÿgq neúks' ud jdikdjka; jq njla ug yeÕ=ks' ud wfkla mi yereKq úg tys isá jeäysá ldka;djka fofokdf.a uqyqKq buy;a iekis,sodhl yeÕSï iys;j ;sfnkq uu ÿgqfjñ' uu fufia is;=fjñ' ’uf.a uj;a ñ;a;Ksh;a uq¿ /h mqrdu ud /l n,d .ksñka fuys isákakg we;'¶

fuu ldka;djka fofokd ug uy;a fia fifkyi olajkq we;ehs ta fudfydf;au

ug yeÕ=ks' ug uq¿ yÈkau wdorh lf<da Tjqka h' th jQ l,S fmr,d lsisjla wfmalaId fkdlrk wd;aud¾:fhka f;dr fifkyila úh' Tjqkaf.a fifkyig m%;s Wmldr ±laùu i|yd ud l< lsisjla we;a±hs uu uf.kau m%YAk lr .;af;ñ'

ms<s;=r jQfha ’b;d iq+¿ m%udKhla¶ hkak h' ug yels lsisu wjia:djl Tjqka

ßoùu i|yd lsisu fohla fkdl< hq;= nj ug t ú.iu wjfndaO úh' urKhg ióm jQ fï wjia:d fol" meúÈ ùug ud fm<UjQ tla m%Odk N+ñldjla

ksrEmKh lf<a h' ud ly isjqr fmdrjd isákq uf.a ujg iy ñ;a;Kshg ±l .ekSug ie,eiaùug ug wjYH úh' l=i,a /ia lr .ekSfï wjia:dj Tjqkag ,nd §ug;a" O¾uh ms,sn|j wOHdmkhla ug ,nd fokq we;s neúka ;j ÿrg;a ud ms<sn| Tjqka lKiai,a,g m;a fkdjkq ±lSug;a ug wjYH úh'

wms wmf.a fidfydka lrd .uka lrkafkuq Wiia mdie, ksud l< miqj meúÈ ùug uu ;SrKh lf<ñ' lsisjla .ek fyda

wkdjels lsh fkdyels njla Ôú;h foi n,k uu ÿgqfjñ' WoEik § wm iu. l;d lrk lsisfjla ijia jk úg ñh f.dia isáh yels h' ;u orejka" uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka" uqKqmqre ñKsmsßhka i|yd wjux., lghq;= iQodkï lrk fouõmshka uu ±l we;af;ñ' th fufia fkdúh hq;= h' we;a; jYfhkau ug o th isÿ jkq ±lSug ug wjYH fkdù h' Ôú;h .ek wkdjels lSug fkdyels neúka meúÈ ùug m%uqL;ajh §ug uu ;SrKh lf<ñ' uf.a ujf.a fi!LH ;;a;ajh msßfyïka ;sìKs' uf.a ñ;a;Ksh b;d ÿn, fjñka isáhd h' tfyhska meúÈ ùu ud ;j;a mud l<fyd;a" th jgyd .ekSug neß ;rug Tjqka ÿn, bv we;' ta ksid ud th yels blaukska l< hq;= úh'

tfy;a bka blaì;s uf.a ;SrKh fjkia úh' Wmdêfhka miqj ug b;d fyd|

/lshdjla ,enqKs' jev m%udKh wêl jQfhka meúÈ ùu ms<sn| woyia mfil ,Sug isÿ ù h' ta w;r tla Èkla uf.a merKs wruqK ±k isá fcHIaG NsCIQka jykafia flfkla ug Wmfoia §ug ud yuqjg meñKsfha uf.a w;S; mqKH l¾uj, M,hla f,iska úh yels h'

Wkajykafiaf.a joka jQfha ’bÈß jia iufha§ meúÈ ùug yels fkdfõ o@¶ hkak

h' uu fudfyd;la mels¿fkñ' tfy;a wjidkfha § fufia lSfjñ' ’ug ;j jev

rdYshla ;sfhkjd' ta ksid ±kau tajd w;a yer ±ñh yels hehs ug isf;kafka keye' ¶ ud ta ms<s;=r fokq we;ehs ±k isáhdla fuka Wkajykafia fufia ms<sjoka ÿkay'

’Tn wo ñh .shfyd;a Tfí wdh;k m%OdkSka Tng lsisÿ mska meñKùula i|yd bÈßm;a ùug ;rï ie,ls,su;a fkdjkq we;'¶

t;=udf.a ms<s;=r w÷f¾ flgQ úÿ,shla fuka úh' bka ud ii, ù .sfha h' ud wo

ñh .shfyd;a ;u mska ud iu. wkqfudaoka úug bÈßm;a jk tlu mqoa.,hka jkafka uf.a uj iy ñ;a;Ksh muKla nj ug jegyS .sfha h' fï is;=ú,a, uf.a uki ;=< we£ .sh jydu jia iuh ;=< § meúÈ úh hq;= hehs tflfkysu uu wêIaGdk lr .;sñ'

meúÈ ùfuka ,efnk l=i,a meúÈ ùu hkq hful=f.a fouõmshka Wfoid f.úh hq;= lD;{;d Kh wdmiq

f.ùula hehs ;dhs ckhd úYajdi lrk nj meúÈ ùfuka miqj uu W.;af;ñ' tfy;a" fuu woyig odhl;ajhla fkdork ;dhs jeishka lsishï m%udKhla o isá;s' Tyqf.a fouõmshka Tjqkaf.a ksjfia isáh §" meúÈj isák Tjqkaf.a mq;d ;ukag fok mQcd NdKav ms<s.ksñka úúO mqKH lghq;=j, fhfoñka fjku ;ekl jdih lrhs kï" túg" tu mq;d fouõmshkaf.a Kh f.jkafka flfia o@ neÆ ne,aug fmfkkafka Tyq Tjqka w;a yer oud f.dia we;s njls' fï m%YaKhu fcHIaG NslaIqjf.ka lsisfjl= úiska úuik ,ÿj Tyq th úia;r lf,a fufia h'

’iEu fokdgu ;ukaf.au úYajdi ;sfnkjd' tfy;a" Tn lsisjla úYajdi lsÍug

fmr th msgqmi we;s ;¾lkh foi ne,sh hq;=hs' nqoaOd.u ;=< §" wm úYajdi lrkafka ~hym;a lghq;a;la lrk ´kEu wfhl=g hym;a m%;sM, ,efnkjd' tys úf,dauh o tn÷uhs' wm fk,d .kafka wm jemsrE fofhys M,hhs'~

’mqf;l= meúÈ jQ l," nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùïj,g wkqj Tyq ;u mdßY=oaO;ajh we;s lr .ekSug W;aidy ork fyhska" Tyqg ksielju mska isÿ fjhs' fouõmshkag ,efnkafka fjk;a wdldrhl mskls' m%:ufhkau" Tyqf.a meúoaog iydh §u ksid Tjqkag mska isÿ fjhs' fojkqj" Tyq NsCIqjla njg m;a jQ úg Tyq ms<sn| we;s ie,ls,a, ksid Tjqyq úydrhg oka f.k f.dia ;u mq;dg muKla fkdj fiiq NsCIqkag o mQcd lr;s' tys m%;sM, jYfhka ;Hd.YS,s;ajh ksid ,efnk l=i,a Tjqkag ysñ fõ' f;jkqj" iuyr fouõmsfhda" ;u orejd flfrys we;s .eUqre ie,ls,a, fya;=fjka jeä jeäfhka úydria:dkh ;=< ish ld,h f.j;s' Tjqka tys isák w;r nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï fyj;a O¾u foaYkd Tjqkag wefik fyhska Tjqyq fyd| iy krl .ek jv jvd;a Tjqkaf.a iodpdr uÜgu by, h;au Tjqkag jv jvd;a mska isÿ fjhs' wjidk jYfhka" fjk;a wh is,a iudokaj Ndjkdfõ fhfok whqre úydria:dkfha isák Tjqyq ols;s' th Tjqka o wkq.ukh l<fyd;a" tu.ska o Tjqkag l=i,a /ia fjhs'¶

’fouõmshkag w;a jk l=i,a Tjqkaf.a mq;dg ,efnk l=i,aj,g jvd fjkia njg

ielhla ke;' flfia fj;;a" Tjqka lsisjla fkdlr Tfya jdä ù isáhfyd;a" l=i,h Tjqka fj; bfíu meñfKkafka ke;' is,a iudoka ùfï wjYH;djh Tjqkag ;yjqre lsÍu i|yd iuyr NsCIQkag ;u fouõmshkaf.a ksji lrd hdug isÿ fjhs' Tjqka Tyqf.a wjjdoh wkqj .shfyd;a muKla Tjqka l=i,a /ia lr .kq we;'¶

fuu úia;r lsÍu ud ;=<g uy;a fia ld je§ .sfha h' mqf;l= meúÈ ùu"

fouõmshka úydrh lrd fhduq fldg .=K oyï jeãug u. mdok nj th fmkajd fohs' tfiau" mska /ia lr .ekSu i|yd ish fouõmshkag ta;a;= .ekaùug NsCIQkag o th ffO¾hh imhhs'

;u wdorKShhka fjkqfjka meúÈ ùu fï Èkj," ;u Ôú; b,lal yUd hk fndfyda ñksiaiq ish fouõmshka flfrka

wE;a ùfï m%jK;djla we;s nj olakg ,efnhs' fuu leã hdu È.g mej;=kfyd;a ;u uj fyda mshd fjkqfjka meúÈ ùfï wjia:d ySk úh yels h' fï .eg¿j úi£ug kï fouõmshkaf.a mQ¾K fifkyig .re lsßula jYfhka wm fldkafoais úrys;j Tjqka Wfoid meúÈ úh hq;= h'

wm ñksiqkaf.a Ôú; foi fyd¢ka yeÍ ne¨jfyd;a" wm wmf.a fouõmshka

fjkqfjka lsis Èfkl;a jev l< m%udKhg jvd fndfyda jeäfhka fiiq ñksiqka i|yd jev fldg we;s nj fmkS hhs' tmuK fohla wkqka fjkqfjka wmg l< yels kï" wfmau fouõmshka fjkqfjka Bg jeä fohla lsÍug wmg fkdyels ukao@

fï .%SIau R;=j ta i|yd Wod úh yels iqÿiqu ld,hhs' fn!oaO m%d{fhl= jrla

b;d ksjerÈj mejiQ mßÈ ’iEu ñksfilau f,!lsl lghq;=j, §" nqoaêuf;la o" nqoaOd.u ms<sn| lghq;=j, § m%{djka;fhla o fõ kï Tyqf.a Èúh wmf;a fkdhkafka h'¶

yhjk fldgi

mqoa.,hl=f.a Ôú;fha wjidkh

36 jk mßÉfþoh cSú;fha w.h

wmf.a Ôú; jir oyia .Kkla l,a fkdmj;sk nj wm okakd kuq;a" iuyr úg

ÿlg fya;= jk f,!lsl iem iïm;a oyrdj ;=< yiqù wmj .id f.k hkakg wms bv yßuq' miqj lK.dgqj f.k tk foaj,a iuyr wjia:dj, § wms lruq' ish¨ fokd u ;u Ôú;j,g wdorh lrk fyhska iuyr mqoa.,fhda ;ukaf.ka u fufia wi;s' ’wm" wmf.a Ôú;j, Wmßuh olajd Ôj;a jkafka;a" iïmQ¾K iú{dkl;ajh iys;j wmf.a Ôú;j, iEu ñks;a;=jla u Ôj;a jkafka;a flfia o@ ¶

b;d .re lghq;= NsCIQka jykafia kula fuhg meyeÈ,s ms<s;=rla ÿkafka h'

Ôú;fha ta ta ;;a;ajhkag uqyqK §u i|yd wm fmr iQodkulska l%shd l< hq;= hehs t;=udf.a úydria:dkhg mqKH lghq;= i|yd meñKs .sys mqoa.,hkag Wkajykafia ks;r isysm;a lr;s'

’wm ÿIalr;dj,g wlue;s iy i;=g wdorfhka mss<s.kakd mqoa.,hka jk kuq;a

Ôú;h ieliS we;af;a i;=g iy ÿl tlg ñY% ùfuka jk neúka" ÿl u. yer l%shd lsÍug u.la fkdue;' th fjkqjg wm l< hq;af;a fkdief,k ukila iys;j ys¢ñka fkdje,elaúh yels ÿlg iQodkï ùu h'¶

’ukqIH j¾.h bm§ we;af;a uy¨ ùu" frda.S ùu" iy urKhg m;a ùu hk ÿla

iajrEmhka ish Wreuh jYfhka /f.k tñka h' Èkm;du fuu ÿla iajrEmhka úúO uÜgïj,ska wmf.a Ôú;j,g wys;lr n,mEï f.k ths'¶

’fuu ÿl y÷kd .ekSu iy wjfndaO lr .ekSu fjkqjg ñksiaiq wkaO f,i ;j

ÿrg;a fjk;a fkdjeo.;a foaj,a flfrys fhduq fj;s' mqoa.,fhl= ish wdYdjka imqrd .ekSug" tkï ieñfhl= fyda ìß|la iy orejka ,nd .ekSug lror ú¢k w;r tajd ;udg i;=g msKsi fya;= jkq we;ehs Tyq is;hs'¶

’fuu wdYdjka iys; mqoa.,hd iu. iïnkaO fiiq mqoa.,hka o tn÷u iyc

ÿlaj,ska ^uy¨ ùu" frda.S ùu iy urKhg m;a ùu& mSvdjg m;a ù isáhs' ta wkqj Tyq újdy jQ miq i;=fgka miqjkq fjkqjg" Tyq wdorh olajk mqoa.,hkaf.ka wjidkfha fjkaj hdug isÿ ùu ksid we;s jk ÿl we;=+¿j Tjqka uqyqK fok wfkl=;a iajdNdúl ÿla o Tyq ord isáhs'¶

’Tn újdyl kï fyda Tng orejka issáhs kï Tfí j.lSï iu. meñfKk

ÿIalr;d .ek úia;r lsÍu wjYH fkdfõ' wújdylj isáh;a Ôúld jD;a;shla lsÍug isÿùu" ;u fouõmshka /l n,d .ekSu wdÈh ksid mqoa.,fhl=g ;ukagu jQ ld,hla fjka fkdjk ;rï h' újdy ùfuka miqj mqoa.,fhl=g ieñhd fyda Nd¾hdj jYfhka o" orejkaf.a fouõmshka jYfhka o N+ñldjla bgq lsÍug isÿ fjhs' fï tla tla N+ñldj ;=< w;s úYd, lghq;= m%udKhla wvx.= h' ta wkqj mjq,a Ôú;h iEu Èkl§u lKiai,af,ka iy ne£ïj,ska msÍ mj;shs'¶

’Tn {dkjka; kï iy oCI kï újdy Ôú;h ;=< hï i;=gla fidhd .ekSug

Tng yels h' tfy;a" urKh t<ô l, we;s jk ÿflka ksoyiaj isàug flfkl=g yelshdjla fkdue;s h' we¿ï lrk whf.ka fjka ùug isÿ ùu je<elaúh fkdyels w;r th uy;a ÿlla cks; lrhs' hful=g m%S;su;a Ôú;hla .; lsÍug wjYH kï bjiSug o wkjYH fõokdj,ska mSvdjg m;a fkdùug o W.; hq;= h'¶

’fuu b.ekaùu mokï ù we;af;a wiqnjd§ ±laula u; hehs iuyre is;sh yels h' tfy;a i;Hh kï th jkdys Ôú;fha iajNdjhka yd lghq;= lrkafka flfia±hs Tng mjik h:d¾;jd§ b.ekaùuls'¶

’nqÿka jykafia fï ish¨ ÿla mrdch lsÍug iu;a jQy' my; i|yka lreKq

flfrys ks;s m;d wjOdkh fhdojñka" uy¨ ùu" frda.S ùu iy urKhg m;a ùu i|yd mqoa.,fhl= udkislj iQodkï ùu u.ska wkfmaCIs; ÿlaj,g uqyqK Èh yels nj Wka jykafia foiQy'¶

1' Ôú;fha wruqK jgyd .ekSu ( i;=gq ù Ôj;a ùug muKla wm bm§ ke;s nj

±k .ekSu' we;a; jYfhkau wm bm§ we;af;a nqÿka jykafia .sh u. wkqj f.dia ksjkg meñKSu i|yd ixidrfha ^Ôú;h iy urKh ms<sn| pl%fha& mj;sk ÿlaj,ska leã ksoyia ùug yels jkq msKsi l=i,a /ia lsÍug h'

2' iajhx wjfndaOh ( wm urKhg m;a ùu iajdNdúlh hk i;Hh ksrka;rfhka

isys lsÍu' wms fuf;la urKfhka Tíng f.dia ke;af;uq' wm urKhg m;a jkafka ljod±hs fkdoksuq' blauKska fyda miqj wm we¿ï lrk ish¨ whf.ka iy jákd ish¨ fohska fjka ù hd hq;= h'

ñksiqkag urKh .ek is;sh yelafla flfia o@ 1' jHdc o¾Ykhla iys;j urKh .ek is;Su ( urKh fkdje,elaúh yels hehs

is;ñka th wm fj; meñKSug iQodkñka isà hehs is;ñka hym;a lsisjla fyda l=i,a j¾Okh lsÍfuka f;drj miq ùu jákd ukqIH Ôú;hla wmf;a yeÍuls'

2' ksjerÈ ±laula iys;j urKh .ek is;Su ( urKh fkdje<elaúh yels h'

tfyhska ñh hdug fmr bÈß ðú;hg f.k hdug yels jk wdldrhg" yels ;dla Wmßu hym;a l%shd ixLHdjla isÿ lsÍu u.ska l=i,a /ia fldg fN!;sl mej;afuka Wmßu m%fhdack .; hq;= h'

Ôú;fha ish,a, urKfha § fl,jr fõ' tfy;a lsis úfgl;a Ôú;fha wruqK

urKh úh fkdyels h' Ôú;fha wruqK jkafka l=i,a j¾Okh lr .ekSu iy ksjka ,nd .ekSu i|yd flf,iaj,ska ñ§ mdßY=oaO;ajhg m;a ùu h' flf,ia ;ju;a mj;sk neúka mqoa.,fhl= ;ukaf.a wjidk Èkh t<fUk f;lau hym;a l%shd fkdkj;ajd lrf.k hd hq;= h' wmg Èh yels fyd|u ks¾foaYh fuh fjhs'

urKh .ek Èkm;d fufkys lsÍu iy we¿ï l< ish¨ whf.ka iy ish¨

fohska fjka ùug isÿ ùu .ek Èkm;d fufkys lsÍu" iú{dkl;ajh iy Ndjkdfõ m%.;sh j¾Okhg WmldÍ fjhs' fuu fufkys lsÍu isÿ lrk mqoa.,fhla fõ kï fyf;u kqjkska iy iQodkï iys;j ish Ôú;h .; lrkq we;' tfyhska" Tyq iÔù iy wÔù lsisjla flfrys w;sf¾l ne£ula lrd fkdf.dia ta fjkqjg hym;a l%shd isÿ lsÍug wjOdkh fhdojhs' lsisÿ ÿIalr;djhla ksid Tyq ìhg m;a fkdfjhs' Wmf;a mgka ;ud wkqj tk fijke,a, mßoafoka urKh fudfyd;ska fudfyd; ;udg ióm jk nj;a ÿ¾j, fudfyd;la t<UqKq jydu myr §ug iQodkñka isák nj;a Tyq jgyd .kshs'

3' by,u l=i,a j¾Okh lr .ekSu ( Ôú;fha wruqK jkafka b,lalhla fyj;a

w¾:hla iys;j Ôj;a ùu h' bÈß Ôú;hg /f.k hd fkdyels lsisjla lsÍu ienúkau ys;lr hehs ie,lsh fkdyels h'

wm ñh hdfuka miqj wm miq mi hkafka lrk ,o l%shdj, m%;sM, muKla nj

nqÿka jykafia wjfndaO lr .;ay' Wka jykafia fufia foaYkd l<y' ’wmf.a l%shdj,

ysñldrhka wms fjuq' wmf.a l¾uj, Wreulaldrhka wms fjuq' wm l=ula l<;a" th fyd| fyd krl l%shdjla jqj;a tajdfha m%;sM, wm lrd tkq we;' wm Ôj;a úh hq;af;a flfiao hkak iy wmf.a Ôú;j,ska Wmßu m, fk,d .kafka flfiao hkak ms,sn|j m%Odk ud¾f.damfoaY ;=kla Wka jykafia b.ekajQy'

1' krl l%shdj,ska j<lskak ( w;S; krl lghq;=j,ska fjka ù" wys;lr m%;sM,"

tkï wm ÿ.;shlg f.k hd yels fyda iq.;shg iy ks¾jdKh lrd hk u. weúßh yels w¨;a krl l%shd weröfuka j<lskak'

2' Wmrsu uÜgug hym;a l%shd isÿ lsÍu ( iq.;shg iy ks¾jdKhg hk ud¾.h

újD; lsÍu i|yd;a wmdh.dó ud¾.h jid ±óu i|yd;a" fuhg fmr fkdlr ;snQ hym;a l%shd i|yd W;aidy lsÍu;a fï jk úg;a bgq lrñka isá hym;a lghq;= ÈhqKq lsÍug W;aidy lsÍu;a fuhg wh;a h'

3' isf;ys msßisÿ nj ( wdYajdi m%Yajdi lsrSu wdoS ish¿ wjia:dj, § uki

§ma;su;aj iy meyeÈ<sj ;nd .; hq;= h' mqoa.,fhl= wdYajdi lrk kuq;a m%Yajdi fkdlrhs kï tu mqoa.,hdf.a Ôú;h wjidk jkq we;' urKh lsisÿ wk;=re yeÕùula bÈßm;a fkdlrhs' tfyhska" meyeÈ,s is;la ks;ru mj;ajd .ekSu u.ska ish¨ fokdu urKhg iQodkïj miq úh hq;= h'

mqoa.,fhl=f.a ukfia §ma;su;a nj fyda meg,s,s iys; nj wkqj foõ f,dj fyda

wmdfha fodrgq Tyqg újD; jkq we;' w;S;fha isÿ l< hym;a l%shd h,s isys lsÍfï m%;sM, jYfhka uki §ma;su;a iy

meyeÈ,s ù Tn m%S;shg m;a flfrhs' fuf,dj isáh § lsisfjl= úiska isÿ l< hym;a l%shd mokï lr .;a hym;a l¾u n,fha m%;sM, jYfhka Tyq yuqfõ ÈjHuh iïm;a iys; iq.;sfha fodrgq újD; fõ'

tfiau" w;S;fha isÿ l< krl l%shd h,s isys lsÍfï m%;sM, jYfhka we;s jk

w÷re uki ksid mqoa.,fhla ÿ.;shg fhduq flfrhs' tu mqoa.,hdf.a j;auka Ôú;fha l%shdldß;ajhkag iudk jk fõokdldÍ w;a±lSï ú£ug krl l¾u n,fha m%;sM, úiska u. mdohs'

fuu m%Odk ud¾f.damfoaY fn!oaO b.ekaùï ;=< j¾.SlrKh fldg meyeÈ,s lr È

we;s w;r tajd mqKH l%shdj, oi jeoEreï moku ^mqkHlsßh j;a:q& f,i ye¢kafjhs' tajd fufia h'

1' ;Hd.YS,s;ajh ^odkuh& iqÿiq m%;s.%dylfhl=g oka §u u.ska w;a m;a jk l=i,a 2' iodpdrd;aul úkh ^YS,uh& ;u l;dj iy l%shdj md,kh lsÍfï m%;sM,hla jYfhka wka whg ysßyerhla fkdlsÍu u.ska iodpdrd;aul yeisÍu ms<sme§u' 3' Ndjkdj mqyqKq lsÍu ^Ndjkduh& Ndjkdj ;=<ska udkisl ixj¾Okh' 4' ksy;udks;ajh ^wmpdhkuh& wkHhkaf.a .=Kj;alïj,g .re lsÍu iy ksy;udks ùu' 5' wkHhkag Woõ lsÍu ^fjhHdjÉpuh& kS;sh" iïm%odh fyda iodpdr ì£ulska f;drj wkHhkag Woõ lsÍu

6' l=i,a wkqfudaoka lsÍu ^máodkuh& wka wh iu. l=i,a fnod .ekSu 7' l=i,a ms,sn|j i;=gq ùu ^m;a;dkqfudaokduh& wkHhkaf.a l=i,a .ek i;=gq ùu 8' O¾u foaYkdjg ijka §u ^Oïuiaijkuh& uQ,O¾u fyda ksjerÈ b.ekaùïj,g ijka §u 9' O¾u foaYkd mej;aùu ^OïufoaYkduh& uQ,O¾uh b.ekaùu fyda i;Hh fmkajd §u 10' ksjerÈ ±lau msysgq ùu ^ÈÜáÿlalïu& mqoa.,fhl=f.a ±lau Yla;su;a lsßu fyj;a ksjerÈ ±lau msysgq ùu iuia;h i,lk l< fuu oi mqKH l%shd ir,j m%Odk ldKav ;=klg j¾. l<

yels h' tajd kï ;Hd.YS,s;ajh ^odk&" iodpdrd;aul úkh ^YS,& iy Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu ^Ndjkd& fjhs'

Ôú;fha wruqK jgyd .kakd jQ o" urKfha h:d¾;h ks;s m;d fufkys lrkakd

jQ o" hym;a l%shd j¾Okh lsÍug W;aidy orkakd jQ o mqoa.,fhl= ;=< f,dalh ms<sn| ksjerÈ ±laula mj;skq we;' Tyqf.a uki f,!lsl ÿl ksid fkdief,a' Tyqg fï Èúfha § fukau wkd.; Ôú;j, § o i;=fgka isàug yels jkq we;'¶

f.!rjKSh fcHIaG NsCIQka jykafia úiska bÈßm;a lrk ,o fï ish¨ b.ekaùï

wmg isysm;a lrkafka" wmf.a ðú; fkdie,ls,su;a f,i fkdf.úh hq;= nj h' ta fjkqjg wm hym;a l%shd lsßug;a" krl l%shdj,ska je<lSug;aa" Èkm;d wmf.a is;a msßisÿ lr .ekSug;a lghq;= l< hq;= w;r túg wm Ôú; jákdlfuka msfrkq we;'

f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia flfkl= úiska ,nd §" fuu fmd; ;=< úia;r

jk fuu mKsjqvh Ôú;h u.ska bÈßm;a lsÍug bv we;s ´kEu wdldrhl ÿlla ú| .ekSug Tjqkaf.a uki ilia lsÍug fndfyda fofkl=g Woõ jkq we;' mqoa.,fhl=f.a Ôú;fha jákdlu ;SrKh jkafka" ksjka fodrgqj újD; lr .ekSu i|yd" fï f,dalh ;=< tu mqoa.,hd ld,h fhdojk wdldrh wkqjhs'

37 jk mßÉfþoh

msfhl=f.a Ôú;fha wjika fudfyd; ñh hñka isák ;u mshd /l n,d .; hq;af;a flfia±hs Wmfoia ,nd .ekSu

msKsi f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia kula fj;" jrla ldka;djla meñKshd h' ´kEu lD;{;d mQ¾jl orefjl= úiska l< hq;= jeo.;a lghq;a;la f,i fn!oaOfhda fuh i,l;s' ta wkqj" ish fouõmshkag lD;{;d Kh f.úh hq;= ish¨ fokdu úiska fuu ±kqu ,nd .; hq;= h'

ldka;dj fufia lSjdh' ’ug jhi wjqreÿ 10 la jk úg uf.a fouõmshka Èlalido

úh' uf.a uj uf.a Ndrldß;ajh ,nd .;a;d h' fya;=j iy M,h ms,sn| kS;sh úYajdi lrk weh Nla;su;a fn!oaOfhls' weh iEu WoEikl § u NsCIQka jykafiag oka ms<s.kajhs' uf.a mshd lsis Èfkl;a ud ne,Sug fkdmeñKsfha h' Tyq jikafka

fldys±hs ud ±k isáh;a" uu o lsis oskl Tyq ne,Sug fkd.sfhñ' ud Tyqg l;d lr we;af;a lsysm jdrhla muKs'¶

’uE;l §" Tyq oreKq f,i frda.d;=r jQfhka wdfrda.H Yd,djg we;=,a lrk ,È'

Tyq ms<sld frda.fhka fmf,k nj mejiQ ffjoHjrhd iuyr úg jeä l,la Tyq Ôj;a fkdjkq we;ehs mejiS h' uf.a mshd nqÿ oyu flfrys úYajdihla fkdolajhs' fï fõokdj ord .ekSug ud Tyqg Woõ lrkafka flfia o@ Tyq Ôj;=ka w;r isáh §" Tyq fjkqfjka ud l=i,a isÿ l<fyd;a tu l=i,h ksid Tyq iqjm;a fõ o@¶

’.re;r fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a ms<s;=r fufia úh' ’wikSmh l=ula jqj;a ñh

hk frda.sfhl=g i;aldr lsÍug m%:u Tn jgyd .; hq;= b;d jeo.;a fohla fjhs' th kï" Tyqf.a ó,Õ Njfha .ukdka;h ;SrKh lrkq ,nk udkisl iajNdjhhs' tneúka" lsisÿ fohla .ek Tyq ÿflka fkd;eîug W;aidy lrkak'¶

’nqÿka jykafia jrla fufia jod,y' ~w÷re jQ ukila ÿ.;shla fj;g u. fy,s

lrhs'¶ ’Tfí mshdf.a Ôú;fha wjika udi fol ;=< §" meyeÈ,s ukila Tyq ;=< we;s

lsÍug Tng yels Wmßu foh lrkak' uki §ma;su;a iy meyeÈ,sj ;nd .ekSug we;s fyd|u ud¾.h kï mska isÿ lsÍu h'¶

’uf.a mshd nqÿ oyu flfrys úYajdihla fkdue;s fyhska" ud Tyq fjkqfjka

mskalïj, fhÿkfyd;a Tyqg ta mska ,nd .; yels o@¶ ’ms<s;=r fuhhs' Tyqg msfkys m%;s,dN ,efnkq we;aaf;a Tyq Tfí mqKH ls%hdj .ek

i;=gq jkafka kï muKls' tfy;a Tyqg ,efnk l=i,a m%udKh" Tyq úiska u tu mska l< úg ,efnk m%udKhg jvd wvq jkq we;'¶

’mqoa.,fhl= fya;=j iy M,h .ek úYajdi fkdlrhs kï" Tyqf.a urK fudfydf;a

§" Tyq l< krl l%shdj, m%;sM,j,g fldgq ù Tyq uy;a fúokdjla w;a ú¢kq we;'¶ ’oshKshl jYfhka Tn Tfí mshdg iñmj isáh hq;= h' wjia:dj meñKs úg Tyqg

O¾u l:d mjikak' ojilg f;jrla nqÿka jykafiag mQcd lsÍu msKsi u,a" bá myka iy iqj| l+re Tyqg f.keú;a fokak' wdrïNfha § Tyq Tfí fhdackdj m%;sfCIAm lrkq we;' bjis,sjka;j È.gu Tyqg l;d lrkak' Èkm;du fyda Tyqg yels yeu úgu jkaokd lrk f,i Tyqg lshkak'¶

’Tyqg jdä ù isàug fkdyels uÜgug ;;a;ajh ÿ¾j, kï we| u; È.d ù

isáñkau jkaokd lsÍug Tyqg yels h' Tyq Yla;su;aj isáfha kï Tn mjik foh Tyq úYajdi fkdlsÍug bv ;snqKs' tfy;a wjidk fudfydf;a § Tyqf.a fõokdj ord .ekSug fkdyels jQ úg iy ;%súO r;akfha msysg m;k fuka Tn Tyqg lshk úg Tyq th i,ld ne,Sug bv ;sfí'¶

’Tng l< yels ;j;a fohla kï Tyq fjkqfjka NsCIQkag mQcd lsÍu msKsi odkhla

^n;a" m<;=re fyda u,a& iQodkï l< yels h' ke;fyd;a" oka ms<s.ekSu i|yd Tyqf.a we| wi,g jäk f,i NsCIQkag wdrdOkd l< yels kï th jvd;a hym;a h' fuh l< fkdyels kï fjk;a lsishï ia:dkhl § Tyq fjkqfjka oka ms<s.ekaùug Tng yels w;r" tfia l< msfkka Tyqg i;=gq ùug yels jkq msKsi miqj th Tyqg mjikak'¶

’fuu wjjdofhka miqj Tyqf.a úreoaO;ajh wvq jkq we;' úfYaIfhkau Tyq

úYajdi lsÍug ;rï l=i,hla Tyq fj; ;snqfKa kï Tyq th úYajdi lrkq we;'

fõokdjg tfrysj igka jÈk w;r Tyq jvd;a ikaiqka fjkq we;' tfy;a" fï ish,a, Tyq m%;sfCIAm lrhs kï Tyqf.a bÈß Ôú;hl §" Tyq fjkqfjka f.úh hq;= lD;{;d Kh f.ùug u. n,d isákq úkd Tng l< yels wka lsisjla ke;'¶

’úydria:dkhl Ndrlrefjl= f,i l%shd l< mqoa.,fhl= wjqreÿ lsysmhlg fmr

uu ±k isáfhñ' Èhjeähdfjka fm¿kq fyhska Tyqf.a mdo lmd ±óug isÿ ù ;snqKs' Y,H l¾ufhka wk;=rej ieu Èklu iji fol jk úg Tyqf.a ;=jd,fhka ke.=kq fõokdj fl;rï oreKq ù o h;a lsisjla fyda u.ska tu fõokdj kej;aúh fkdyels úh'¶

’nqoaOd.u flfrys Nla;sh iy l¾u kS;sh flfrys úYajdihla Tyq i;=j mej;s

fyhska" uu Tyq yuqjg f.dia msß;a iy Ndjkdj wvx.= leiÜ mg Tyqg ÿksñ' WoEik wdydr fõf,ka miq úfõl .kakd f,i wms Tyqg mejiSuq' Tyqg iÊCOdhkd lsÍug yels jk fia wm leiÜ hka;%h l%shd;aul l< miqj Tyq ta yd iu. iji fol miq ù iEfyk ld,hla f.fjk f;la msß;a iÊCOdhkd l< w;r Tyqg fõokdj uq¿ukskau wu;l úh' Tyqf.a ;=jd,h iqj jk f;la wms fuh iEu Èklu lf<uq'¶

’msß;a iÊCOdhkd lrkafka iy isß;la jYfhka tfia lrkafka flfia±hs wm

W.; hq;= nj fuh wmg isysm;a lrhs' ta wkqj" wm frda.S jQ úg wmf.a we;s YdÍßl wmyiq;d uev mej;aùu i|yd wmg msß;a iÊCOdhkh Ndú;d l< yels h' uki msß;a flfrys we§ .sh úg thg wfkl=;a foaj,a wu;l fjhs' fuh id¾:l l%uhla nj ikd: ù ;sfí'¶

’Tfí mshd frda.S jQ úg Tyq /l n,d .eksug .;a Tfí ;SrKh ksjerÈ tlls'

Tyq Tn iy Tfí uj fkd;ld y< kuq;a" fndfyda lreKq fjkqfjka wm lD;{;d Kh f.úh hq;= mqoa.,hka jkafka wfma fouõmshkah hk i;Hh Tn jgyd .; hq;= h'

1' fouõmsfhda fN!;sl wÉpqj jYfhka l%shd lr;s' mqKH lghq;=j, fh§ug

fhda.H ukqIH YdÍßl iajrEmhla Tjqyq wmg fo;s' Tjqka wm we;s ±ä fkdl,;a" wms ;ju;a lD;{;d Kh Tjqkag f.úh hq;= fjhs' Tjqka wmj we;s ±ä l<fyd;a" wm úYd, jYfhka Tjqkag Kh .e;s fjuq'

2' fouõmsfhda ks;ru fl%daO lsÍulska f;drj wmg iudj fo;s' Tjqka wmg neK

jÈkafka kï fyda oËqjï lrkafka kï Tjqka tfia lrkafka wm kqiqÿiq foaj,a lsÍfuka je<laùu i|yd h' th isÿ lrkafka Tjqka ;=< wm flfrys we;s .eUqre fifkyi iy wjOdkh ksid h' wmg YdÍßl oËqjula fok úg wmg ßfok m%udKhg jvd jeä m%udKhlska Tjqkaf.a yoj;a ßfohs' th msys ;=vlska Tjqkaf.a yoj; lmkakdla jeks h' fï f,dalh ;=< wmg fidhd .; yels fyd|u ñ;=rka Tjqka jk w;r wmg Tjqka uq¿ yÈkau úYajdi l< yels h'

3' wmf.a fouõmshkag f.úh hq;= lD;{;d Kh m%udKh wmg f.ùug yels

uÜug jvd úYd, h' Tjqkag f.ùug we;s lD;{;d Kh ms<sn|j wm ks;s m;d fufkys l< hq;= h'

;u fouõmshkag f.úh hq;= lD;{;d Kh orejka úiska f.úh yels ud¾.

fïjd h' 1' Tjqkaf.a uy¨ úfha §" /l n,d .ekSu' 2' mjqf,a hym;a ku fmrg f.k hdu' 3' mjqf,a Okh j. lsj hq;= wdldrfhka mßyrKh lsÍu' 4' fouõmshka ±kgu;a wdrïN fldg we;s" iudch fjkqfjka isÿ flfrk hym;a lghq;= fmrg f.k hdu

5' ;%súO r;akh flfrys meye§ug Tjqkag Èß §u" ;j ÿrg;a mß;Hd.YS,S ùug iy iodpdrd;aul iïu;hka mj;ajd .ekSug Tjqka fm<Uùu" wdOHd;añl b.ekaùïj,g ijka §ug Tjqka kïud .ekSu iy Ndjkd lrkafka flfia±hs Tjqkag b.ekaùu' fï ish,a," Tjqka ksjka ud¾.fha ;eîug WmldÍ fjhs'¶

’Tfí fouõmshka ñh .sh úg o l<.=K okakd mqf;l= iy ÈhKshl jYfhka

Tfí j.lSï wjika fkdfõ' iqÿiq wjux.,Hhla ixúOdkh lsÍu yefrkakg" l< .=K okakd mqf;l= fyda ÈhKshlf.a hq;=lu jkafka ks;sm;d mskalïys fhfoñka" ;u hym;a lghq;=j,ska /ia lr .;a l=i,a ;u ñh.sh fouõmshkag muqKqjd ,Su h'¶

Tnf.a orejd hym;a mqoa.,fhl= f,iska f.dv k.k w;ru" Tfí fouõmshka

iy uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka o m%S;su;a lsÍug Tn wu;l fkdl< hq;= nj fuu mßÉfþoh ;=<ska Tn bf.k .kakg we;ehs uu is;ñ' Tn uy¨ úhg t<ô l<" úfYaIfhka u Tfí urK uxplfha § Tfí orejka l%shd l< hq;= wdldrh .ek wdo¾Yhla iemhsh yels l%uh o fuh fõ' nqoaOd.ug wkql+,j" hym;a ckauhla ,eîu i|yd ;u fouõmshkaf.a is;a §ma;su;aj iy meyeÈ,sj ;nkafka flfia±hs túg orejka jgyd .kq we;' wjidkfha § fï ish,a, Tn lrd wdmiq tkq we;'

38 jk mßÉfþoh fouõmshka wmf.a jkaokhg iqÿiq h'

;dhs,ka;fha we;s jeäysá ksjdij,g jd¾Islj w¨f;ka n|jd .; yels msßi

200la jk kuq;a fkdi,ld w;a yer ouk jeäysáhkaf.a ixLHdj jd¾Islj hg;a msßfihska 300"000 blaujk nj 1999 ixLHdf,aLk fmkajd fohs' fufia ù we;af;a jeäysá orejkag ;u fouõmshka tmd ùu iy Tjqka ms<sn| j.lSï ±Íug wlue;s jQ úg h' õhm;a mqoa.,hka jeäysá ksjdij, /|ùfï m%jK;dj j¾Okh ùu lK.dgq odhl h'

fn!oaO b.ekaùïj, fouõmshka ye¢kafjkafka mjqf,a w¾y;a mqoa.,hka f,isks'

orejkaf.a m%:u .=rejreka jkafka Tjqka h' foõ f,djg hk mdr we;af;a fouõmshkaf.a md wi,ska h hkqfjka ;dhs lshukla fõ' fouõmshka wNshi oK kud jkaokh lsÍfuka ;dhs orefjda Tjqkag ;u f.!rjh iy lD;{;dj olaj;s' thg w;sf¾lj Tjqkaf.a uy¨ úfha § orejka fouõmshkaj /l n,d .; hq;= h' flfia fj;;a" ck .yKfhka úYd,;u nyq;rh nqoaOd.u woyk ;dhs iudch ;=<" j¾;udkfha § úhm;a fouõmshka fkdi,ld yeÍu m%Odk .eg¿jlaj ;sfí'

;u lD;{;djh ysñ úh hq;= fouõmshkag lsisfjl= úiska i,lk wdldrh wkqj

mqoa.,fhl= f.a id¾:l;ajh ;SrKh jk nj wfma me/kafkda b.ekajQy' Tjqkaf.a ldreKsl;ajh wiudk neúka lsishï mqoa.,fhl= fuu i;Hh wjfndaO lr fkd.kafka kï iy ms<sfkd.kafka kï Tyq wkHhkag o lD;{ mQ¾jl fkdjkq we;' ;u fouõmshka fkdi,ld yßk ljfrl=g jqj;a iq.;shg iy fi!Nd.Hhg hk ud¾.h újD; fkdfõ'

my; i|yka jeo.;a .eg¿j .ek wfma me/kafkda isysm;a lr fo;s' wm wdmiq

yeÍ wfma <ore úh foi ne¨jfyd;a fmfkkafka ta wjÈfha § wm lsisjla lr lshd .; fkdyelsj isá nj h' tfy;a" wfma fouõmshkag wm tmd ù" Tjqka wmj l=Kq nlals ;=< fyda udj;la whsfka w;a yer oud .sfha kï wmg Èú /l .kakg fkdyels ùug bv ;snqKs' bÈka" wm Èú /l .;a; o id.skafkka fmf,k iy lsisÿ wkd.;hla ke;s" f.hla fodrla fkdue;s orejka njg wm m;a úh yelsj ;snqKs' tneúka" Tjqkaf.ka ,enqkq Woõ iy Tjqkaf.a mjq,g wm ms<s.;a ksid wm f.úh hq;= lD;{;d Kh fl;rï±hs ixikaokh l< fkdyels h' wmg f.jd ksu lsÍug neß ;rï

Tjqkaf.a ldreKsl;ajh by, h' fudfyd;la is;kak' wmg wdydr ,nd § Tjqyq iuyr úg l=i.skafka ys| wm fjkqfjka lem lsÍï l<y' jevqKq mqoa.,hka njg wm we;s ±ä lsÍu i|yd Tjqyq ish¨ wdldrj, lïlfgd¿ iu. fmdr ne¥y' fï fya;=j ksid wmg yels Wmßu uÜgfuka wm tu lD;{;d Kh f.úh hqq;= h'

by; i|yka o¾Yk miqìu iys;j" wm uy¨ úhg m;a ùu fyda wkd.;fha

uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka njg m;a ùu .ek is;=jfyd;a ta jk úg wm crd Ô¾Kj iy ÿn,j isákq we;' wfma ish¨ p,khka i|yd" jeisls<shg hdug mjd" wmg orejka u; r|d mej;Sug isÿ jkq we;' wmf.a fN!;sl YÍr Èrdm;a ù ;sîu ksid wm o" wmf.a orejka o wmyiqjg m;a jkq we;'wmf.a orejka ;=< wm flfrys lD;{;djhla iy ienE fifkyila fkdue;s kï wmj fkdi,ld yßkq we;' flfia fj;;a" foam, Wreu ms<sn| n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla iys; iuyre ;u fouõmshka fyda uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka fyda bjis,af,ka hq;=j /l n,d .ks;s' wmf.a jkaokhg iqÿiq fuu mqoa.,hka flfrys wlD;{ ùfï .eg¿j wmg je<lsh yelafla flfia o@

uy;a ±laula iy m%{djla iys;j wfma me/kafkda fuu m%Yakh úi¢u i|yd

meyeÈ,s ks¾Kdhl iemhQy' uQ,slju" orejka l=vd wjÈfha mgkau Tjqka ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka /l n,d .ekSfï §" wdOdrlrejka jYfhka l%shd lsÍug orejkaj fouõmshka úiska fhduq l< hq;= h' m%;sM,hla jYfhka Tjqyq ksre;aidyfhkau ;u fouõmshkaf.a l%shdj,g idCIs orhs' Ôú;fha miq wjÈhl §" Tjqka ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkag ie,l+ wdldrfhkau ;u fouõmshkag o i,lKq we;'

tfiau" lD;{;djh ms<sn| yeÕSu orejka ;=< id¾:lj ld jeoa§u i|yd

fouõmshka Tjqka ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka /l n,d .ekSu i|yd odhl l< hq;= h' tmuKla fkdj" ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka bÈßmsg § fyda Tjqka fkdue;s ;ek§;a Tjqyq Tjqkaf.a .=K j¾Kkd l< hq;= h' hym;a wdo¾Yhla iemhQ l< orefjda fouõmshkaf.a lghq;=j,ska bf.k .kakd w;r bÈßh meyeÈ,sj olskq we;' túg" l<.=K okakd mqoa.,fhl= fouõmshkag ie,lsh hq;af;a fufia hehs Tjqka jgyd .kq we;'

Bg m%;súreoaO wdldrhg ;u fouõmshka .ek fidhd n,k kuq;a ta w;ru"

ueisú,s k.k ke;fyd;a Tjqkag fodia mjrk" tfia;a ke;fyd;a jvd;a krl wdldrhg Rcqj fyda jl%j ;u fouõmshkag ysxid lrk mqoa.,hkaf.a orejka tu l%shd ukfia r|jd f.k miqj tajd wkq.ukh lr;s' pl%h lrleùu i;Hh fõ' Tjqka bka miqj uy¨ úhg meñKs l< Tjqkaf.a orefjdao ;u fouõmshka Tjqkaf.a fouõmshkag ie,l+ f,iskau Tjqkag i,l;s' Tjqkaf.a uy¨ fouõmshkag we;s jQ yeÕSï Tjqka ;=< o mek k.skq we;' tkï" wdorh fkdlrkq ,eîfuka we;s jk ßoùu" mjq,g nrla ùu" Bg wh;a fkdùu iy iuyr úg mjqf,a fiajlfhl=f.a uÜgug my; fy,k ,±hs hk yeÕSu wdÈh fjhs' Tjqka úiska ;u orejka yuqfõ ;nk ,o krl wdo¾Yhka ksid tys m%;sM, jYfhka ksfYaOd;aul yeÕSñj,ska Tjqkaf.a yoj; o ;efjkq we;' tfyhska" Tfí Ôú;fha miqj t<fUk j¾Ij, § Tfí orejkaf.ka fyd¢ka ie,l=ï ,eìug kï" Tn m%:ufhkau Tfí fouõmshka .ek ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= h' ta w;ru fyd| Woõlrejka ùug Tfí orejka o mqyqKq l< hq;= h' lsishï ojil §" Tjqka jeäysáhka jQ l< Tn ms,sn|j Tjqka fyd¢ka lghq;= lrkq we;' Tn flfrys lD;{;dj ±laùfï ksjerÈ jegySula Tfí orejka i;= jk neúka lsisjla fyda lsisjl= úiska Tng ydkshla fyda ßoùula fkdlrkq we;'

ksielj u Tn uy¨ úh i|yd iQodkï úh hq;= h' Tfí fN!;sl YÍrh ÿn,

jk úg Bg wkq.; ùug fkdyels úh yels neúka" tfia fkdl<fyd;a miqj lror ú£ug isÿ fõ' thg w;sf¾lj" fuu .eg¿j,g uqyqK §ug Tn ;=< iQodkula fkdùfï m,hla f,iska mSvkhkao t,a, jkq we;'

wmf.a orejkaf.a .re;ajhg md;% úh yels jákdlula iys; fouõmshka njg wm m;a ùug iqÿiq f,i wm yev .efikaafka flfia o hkak ie,iqï lsrSug ±ka wms t<fUuq' m%:ufhka u wm ±k .; hq;= foh kï foj¾.hl uy¨ ñksiqka isák nj h'

m<uq j¾.fha ñksiqka ye¢kafjkafka ’ M, rys; mqoa.,hka ¶ fyj;a jevlg ke;s

mqoa.,hka f,isks' fï j¾.fha ñksiqka ;u Ôú; ld,fha lsisÿ Èkhlj;a lsisÿ hym;a l%shdjla

id¾:l f,i ksu lr ke;' ksoiqkla jYfhka Tjqka oka §u" is,a /lSu" Ndjkdj O¾uh bf.kSu fyda msß;a iÊCOdhkd lsÍu jeks foa lr fkdue;s ;rï h' Tjqka f.jd we;s Èúfha lsis jákdlula we;s njla fkdfmfkhs' fï uy¨ ñksiqka fya;=j iy M,h .ek fyda úksYapfha uQ,O¾u .ek fyda wjfndaOhlska f;dr fyhska wkqkag lror muqKqjk lrorldÍ wh úh yels h' kekaod iy f,a,sh w;r yn we;s lsrSu jeks mjq, ;=< lror we;s lrk neúka" orefjda Tjqka yd ld,h f.ùug reÑhla fkdolaj;s' Tjqkaf.ka lsisÿ .=K ±kquq;=lula ,nd .ekSu i|yd Tjqkaf.a orejka fm<fUkafka b;d l<d;=rlsks' wjidkfha §" lD;{ mQ¾jl ñksiqka jkafka flfia±hs ;u orejkag lsis Èfkl;a Tjqka b.ekaùula fkdl< fyhska Tjqka u fkdie,ls,a,g Ndckh fj;s'

uy¨ ïksiqka ye¢kafjk fojeks wdldrh kï ’M,odhl mqoa.,fhl=¶ ke;fyd;a

odkm;shd fyj;a mrd¾:ldñhd jYfhks' ish uq¿ Ôú; ld,h mqrd u fuu úhm;a ñksiqka läirj Okh Wmhd we;s

fyhska wkqka u; hemSulska f;drj" ;u uy¿ úh f.ùu i|yd iQodkï jQy' Tjqkaf.a yeisÍï yd isß;a úß;a ukd fldg ilia lrk ,o tajd fõ' ;u orejkag ;uka nrla fkdjk nj Tjqyq oks;s' wd.u iïnkaOfhka .;a l," ;Hd. YS,S ùu" is,a /lSu" iy Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu" u.ska Tjqyq fn!oaO m%;sm;a;s fyd¢ka wOHhkh fldg ms<smeo ;sfí' tmuKla fkdj cSsú;h .ek ienE wjfndaOhla Tjqka ;u orejkag W.kajd Tjqka ;=< tajd me,mÈhï fldg we;'

nqÿka jykafia úiska fun÷ jeäysá mqoa.,hka y÷kajkq ,enqfõ ’orejkaf.a

jkaokdjg iqÿiq mqoa.,hka¶ jYfhks' fun÷ idudðlfhla iys; mjq,la ;=< jgkd mqoa.,fhla isák neúka fidïki mj;skq we;'

fuu jeäysá mqoa.,hka pdï Ôú;hla .; lsÍfï my; i|yka uQ, O¾u

ksrka;rfhkau wkq.ukh fldg ;sfí' 1' oka §ug Wmßu W;aidyh fhoùu' tys f;areu kï bÈß Njh i|yd wjYH

foh /ia lr .ekSu msKsi iEu WoEiklu NsCIQkag oka ms<s.ekaùu u.ska mska /ia lr .ekSu'

2' Èkm;d mka is,a imqrdu /lSug Wmßu jYfhka W;aidy lsÍu' fuys §"

i;rjk YSCId moh jk fndre fkdlSu ms<sn|j mqoa.,fhl= úfYaIfhkau ±kqj;a úh hq;= h' fn!oaO wd.ñl Èk ;=< § Tjqyq wg is,a iudoka úh hq;= h' tfia lsÍu u.ska Tjqkaf.a Ôú; ir,j .; lsÍug Yla;shla ,efnkq we;'

3' ks;ru Ndjkd lsÍug Wmßu jYfhka W;aidy lsÍu' Tjqkaf.a uki msú;=rej

iy §ma;su;aj ;nd .kq jia WoEik" Èjd wdydrfhka miq iy kskaog hdug m%:u Tjqka Ndjkdfõ fhÈh hq;= h'

fï jeäysá mqoa.,hka ukd f,i yeisÍ ;u orejka i|yd hym;a wdo¾Y imhd we;'

úfõlSj Tjqyq tajd iodpdr wOHdmkh" l;dkaor lSu" oyï l;d" iy Tjqkaf.au

Ôjk w;a±lSï u.ska orejka ;=< ;yjqre lrk ,o w;r ta ish,a, l=vd orejkag wkq.ukh lsÍug ;rï w.kd iy m%fhdackj;a foaj,a úh' fï hym;a WodyrK orejka flfrys úYd, n,mEula fldg orejkaf.a Ôú; hqla;s iy.; iy .=Kj;a wdldrhg f.ùug WmldÍ jq nj ksielh'

tmuKla fkdj fuu jeäysáfhda lsis úgl;a újdy ksid {d;S;ajhg m;a jQ whf.a

Ôú;j,g w; fmùug fkdt;s' jeäysá njg m;aj isák fuu {d;Ska mjq,l j.lSï bis,Sug;a ;uka uqyqK fok .eg¿ ;uka úiskau úi|d .ekSug;a okakd nj Tjqyq úYajdi lr;s' ;u lghq;=j, § u;= jk .eg¿ úi£ug ish keÈ uhs,kaf.a iydh ,nd .ekSug Tjqkag wjYH fkdfõ' wjidk jYfhka" jeäysá Ndjhg m;aj isák fuu mqoa.,hka ;ukag ysñ ;ek ,nd .; hq;= w;r Tjqka mjq, i|yd iydh fok B<Õ n, lKq úh hq;= h'

miqj" fuu jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hkaf.a Ôú;h ksudj olsk úg Tjqka ;uka i;=

foaj,a ish orejkag fnod fokq we;' ta wkqj" Tjqyq ;u j;alñj, Ndrlrejka ùug Tjqkaf.a jeäysá orejkag bv ,nd fokq we;' Tjqyq m%udKj;a ;rï b;sß lsÍï iys;j ;u wjux.,H lghq;= i|yd fyd¢ka iQodkïj isák w;r iodld,sl kskaog jeàug fmr wjika mqKH lghq;=j, o fhfokq we;' foam, fnod y, miqj ;u mjq, /l n,d .ekSug m%udKj;a uqo,la o Tjqyq ;u orejkag ,nd fo;s' fuu jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,fhda iEu Èklau ±kqj;a Ndjfhka hq;=j .; lr;s'

Tjqka úiska lrk ,o lghq;= wkqj ’Tjqka ;u orejkaf.a jkaokdjg iqÿiq

mqoa.,hka¶ njg m;aù we;s fyhska" wjidk Èkh t<UqKq l< ;u Ôú; foi wdmiq yeÍ n,d Tjqyq wdvïnrhg m;a fj;s'

fufia fojeks wdldrfha jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hka" ;u wjidk Èkj, §" yqfol,d

fkdjkq we;ehs ks.ukh l< yelsh' ukao h;a" Tjqka ldreKSl" ;u orejkaf.a m%Kduhg md;% jQ iy wka whf.a jeh lrk ld,hg jákdlula fok mqoa.,hka jk neúKs' Ôú;h mj;ajd .ekSug Tjqka i;= yelshdj o" Tjqkaf.a ±kqu" .=Kj;alu" iy {dkh o wmg meyeÈ,sj ±l .; yels h' fojeks wdldrfha jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hka fyj;a ’m,odhl mqoa.,hka¶ wkqj hñka wmf.a wkd.;h ilia lr .eksug mq¨jk' fï wkqj fu;eka mgka wmf.a orejkaf.a m%Kduhg md;% ùug iqÿiq mqoa.,hka njg wm m;a úh hq;= h'

39 jk mßÉfþoh wmf.ka mejf;kakkag wdYs¾jdo lsÍu

wm uy¨ úhg t<UqKq úg wmf.a fndfyda j.lSï w;r jeo.;a tlla jkafka

wfmka mejf;kakkag wdYS¾jdo lsÍu h' flfia fj;;a" wmf.au wdYs¾jdohka f.!rjKSh Ndjhg m;a jkafka wm th ksy;udkSj iy wfma fcHIAG;ajh yd iqÿiqlï u; ksis f,i r|d mj;sñka isÿ lrkafka kï muKls' wmf.a me/kafkda" Tjqkaf.ka mej; tkakkag wdYS¾jdo l< wdldrh iy Tjqka ;=< lSlrelu j¾Okh fldg hym;a mqrjeishka njg Tjqka we;s ±ä l< wdldrh yd ne÷Kq ks¾Kdhl wOHhkh lsÍu wmg o uy;a m%fhdackj;a fjhs' Tjqkaf.a m%;am;a;s wmg meyeÈ,s u. fmkaùula isÿ lrk w;r" wm uy¨ úhg t<fUk l< mej;Sug bv we;s ;;a;ajhkag .e<fmk f,i tajd wkq.; l< yels h'

wdYS¾jdohla hkq l=ula o@ wdYs¾jdoh md,s NdIdfjka ye¢kafjkafka jr jYfhks' jr hkafkka woyia jkafka

m%.;sh iy i;=ghs' ta wkqj wdYs¾jdohla hkq b;du fyd|u foh ,nd §fï l%shdjhs' tfyhska" jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,fhl= ;ukaf.ka mejf;kakkag wdYS¾jdo lsÍu" Tjqkag hym; u fõjdhs m%d¾:kd lsÍu yd iu jkafka h'

wdYS¾jdofha jeo.;alu ;ukaf.ka mejf;kakkag wdYsxikh lsÍu mqrdK ld,fha isg mej; tk ;dhs Ôjk

iïm%odhla nj fndfyda fofkl= fkdokakjd úh yels h' th jQ l,S kskaog hdug m%:u mjq,la úiska ms<smÈk ,o ffoksl p¾hdjls' iEu rd;%shlu" uq;a;Kq ñ;a;KShkag f.!rjh mqo lsÍu i|yd fouõmsfhda ;u orejka /f.k t;s' tys §" ;u uqKqmqre ñKsmsßhkag wdYsxikh lrk Tjqka tod Èkh ;=< ore uqKqmqrka úiska l< ish¨ hym;a l%shd ixCIsma;j i|yka lrñka tu ld¾hh bgq lrkq we;' tfia lsÍfï §" orejka ;=< iodpdrh" ia:dms; jk w;r Tjqyq ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a hy .=Kj,ska o wdNdih ,nkq we;' tn÷ l%shd hym;a lghq;= iy .=Kj;alï njg m;a jQ w;r" orefjda l¾u kS;sh úYajdi lsÍug W.;ay'

w;S;fha ;dhs iudcfha Ôj;a jQ jeisfhda jvd;a iduldój ish Èú .; l<y'

iu.sh iys; jgmsgdjlg u. mdoñka fnfyda mjq,a úiska isÿ l< fuu rd;%S Èk p¾hdj ksid Tjqkaf.a .eg¿ j;auka iudchg jvd wvq uÜgul mej;=Ks'

jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,fhda mjqf,a yoj; ksfhdackh lr;s' O¾uh" Èß .ekaúu fyda

wk;=re yeÕùu ke;s jQ l<" th mjqf,a yojf;a l%shdldß;ajh k;r jQjdla jeks h' tmuKla fkdj mjqf,a talñ;sh o fkdmj;skq we;' miqj mjq, ;=< .egqï"

yqfol,dj" udkisl mSvkh iy wffO¾hhg m;a ùu ìys úh yels h' ta wkqj" mjqf,a WKqiqï iy.; nj l%ufhka ì| jeà wjidkfha §" iïmQ¾Kfhka .s,syS hhs' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka mjq, ;=<ska flfkl=g wefik tlu Yío jkq we;af;a" wiNH jpk" rKavq onr iy uOHidr îu iy iQÿj ksid kef.k Yíoh muKls'

jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hka úiska ffokslj wdYsxikh isÿ lsÍfï jákdlu wjfndaO lr

.;a mjq,la f.!rjh mqo lsÍfï iy iEu rd;%shl § u kskaog hdug m%:u ish fouõmshkaf.a iy uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a wdYS¾jdoh ,nd .ekSfï we;s jeo.;alu orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka ñh mrf,dj f.dia we;s wjia:djla fõ kï" Tjqkaf.a PdhdrEm wNshi .re nqyquka mej;a ùug fouõmshka ;u orejkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' Tjqka" uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a N+ñldj bgq lrñka ;u .=Kj;alï iy hym;a l%shd j¾Okh l< hq;= h' tfia l< úg ;u orejka i|yd fyd| wdo¾Y pß; úug Tjqkag yels fjhs'

j¾;udkfha §" tn÷ pdß;% ;dhs mjq,a w;a yer f.disks' by, hk Èlalido

wkqmd;h" jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hka fkdi,ld yeÍu n÷ mjq,a m%Yak we;s ùug th fya;=jla ù ;sfí' thg w;sf¾lj kHIaál mjq,la ùu i|yd ;u úia;S¾K mjqf,ka leã fjkaj .sh újdyl wUq ieñhka ksid o iuyr .eg¿ mek k.shs' túg mjq,a tallfha tlu idudðlhka jkafka fouõmshka iy orejka muKls' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka orejkag ish uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a wdYS¾jdoh ,efnkafka l<d;=rlsks' fouúmshka fuh jgyd .ekSug wfmdfydi;a jk úg § iy ;ukaf.a u orejka Wfoid uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a N+ñldj bgq fkdlrk úg bka kef.k m%;sM, jYfhka .egqï mek k.shs' fï w;ßka iuyr wjia:d jvd;a krl tajd h' thg fya;=j kï mjqf,a tla tla idudðlhka tlu ksji ;=< Tjqkaf.a u jQ fjkia Ôú; .; lrk neúks'

fuh fouõmshka iy orejka w;r iïnkaOh ì| fy,k kuq;a .eg¿fõ uq, ms,sn|j Tjqka ±kqj;a Ndjhlska f;drj isá;s'

Tn" fuu iïm%odh wkq.ukh fkdlrk kHIaál mjq,l fldgila kï fouõmshka

jYfhka Tn fuu m%Yakh idlÉPd l< hq;= h' Tn fun÷ m%Yak Tfnkau wid .; hq;= h' Tng wjYH Tfí mjqf,a idudðlhka ;ukaf.au Ôú; f.jkq ±lSug o" ke;s kï mjqf,a talñ;sh we;s l< yels f.!rjKSh ;dhs iïm%odhg wkqj Tfí mjq, fjkia lr .ekSug o @

Tfí fouõmshka Tfí mjqf,ka ÿria:j Ôj;a jk úg Tn Tjqkaf.a ;ek .; hq;=

h' fuys § isÿ lrk fhdackdj jkafka" mjqf,a .Dy uQ,slhd jYfhka m<uqj mshdg je| Tyqf.a wdYS¾jdoh ,nd .ekSug o" fojkqj ujg je| tfiau wdYs¾jdoh ,eîug o" mjqf,a uj úiska orejkaj yqre l< hq;= h' kskaog hdug m%:u fuh Ndú;d lsßu ;=<ska WKqiqï yoj;la iys; mjq,la ks¾udKh fjhs' Tnf.a mjqf,a talñ;sh ia:djrj mj;skq we;s njg Èh yels iy;slh th fjhs' orejkaf.a <ud ld,fha mgkau lD;{ ùug Tjqkag Tn W.kajd we;s neúka" Tn uy¨ úhg t<ô l< Tfí jeäysá orejka úiska Tnj fkd;ld fkdyßkq we;' fouõmshkag m%Kduh mqo lsÍfï iy Tjqkaf.a wdYs¾jdoh ,eîfï ukd mqreoaola Tjqka i;=j ;sfí' tneúka" Tjqka ±ka jeã isák kuq;a fmr fiau Tjqka Tng;a Tjqkaf.a uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkag;a ;ju;a .re lsÍug fm<fUkq we;' Tjqka yeu úgu mdfya Tfnka w.kd Wmfoia ,nd .;a fyhska Tn hym;a l%shd isÿ lrkafkla hehs Tjqyq úYajdi lr;s'

;uka fyd|u ;;a;ajhg m;a ùug lsisfjl= úiska l%shd l< yelafla flfia o@ mdGl Tng ±ka ’wdYs¾jdoh¶ hk jofkys f;areu iy jeo.;alu jgyd .ekSug

yels h' tfyhska" wms ±ka mqoa.,fhl= ;u by,u .=Kdx. j¾Okh lr .kafka flfia o hk jeo.;a m%Yakh lrd msúfiuq'

fn!oaO uQ, O¾uj,g wkqj" fuf,dj Ôj;a jk fiiq Ôùkag jvd fjkia ,CIK

ukqIHhdf.a uki i;=j ;sfí' tajd kï ( 1' uki by, uÜgulg mqyqKq l< yelsh' 2' uki kmqfrka wE;a l< yels h' 3' ukfia mú;%;djh j¾Okh l< yels h' fï wx. ,CIKj,g wkqj ukqIHhdf.a uki ;=<g /ia jkafka hym;a l%shd

muKla kï th ÈjHuh iy Yla;su;a tlla njg m;a fjhs' Bg m%;súreoaO f,i tys /ia jkafka kmqre lghq;= muKla kï" th w÷re iy kmqre tlla jkq we;' iEu mqoa.,fhl=u ksrka;rfhka hym;a iy whym;a l%shd /ia lr .kakd neúka" mqoa.,fhl=f.a uki uq¿ukskau mú;% fyda w÷re fkdfõ' th iïmQ¾Kfhkau mú;% jqjfyd;a" tu mqoa.,hd ÈjH fyda n%yau f,dalhl bÈß Wm; ,eîu fyda ry;a Ndjhg m;aj ks¾jdKhg t<öu isÿ fjhs' uki imqrdu w÷re kï urKfhka wk;=rej tu mqoa.,hd wmdh lrd hhs'

wmf.a Ôú; ;=< wm úiska hym;a iy whym;a hk foj¾.fhau l%shd isÿ fldg

we;s neúka" krl l%shd ;=rka lsÍu u.ska o" fï Ôú;h ;=< § jv jvd;a hym;a l%shdj, fh§ug W;aidy lsÍu u.ska o wm tajd ksjerÈ lr .; hq;= h'

mqoa.,fhl=f.a by,u .=Kd;aul uÜgu lrd j¾Okh ùug fkdyels ùu msgq mi

Bg n,mdk m%Odk fya;= mj;S' tajd m%Odk ldKav ;=klg fnod ±laúh yels w;r iuia;hla jYfhka flf,ia f,i y÷kajkafka tajd h'

1' ;Kaydj - wd;aud¾:ldñ;ajh" lEorlu ksu fkdùu iy f,daNh wka i;= jia;=j lEorlñka ;uka i;= lr .kakd jeäysáhka fyda wd;aud¾:ldój

yeisfrk" wka i;= foa fidrlï lrk orejka o fuhg we;=,;a h' 2' oafõYh ^fyj;a ffjrh& - wi;=g" fyda wka;.dó ùu" blauKska is;a ߧug

,la ùu iy úkdYldÍ l%shd isÿ lsÍu' blauKska fkdmyka jk iy fldamhg m;a jk jeäysáhka fyda blauKska lsfmk

orejka fuhg we;=,;a h' 3' fudayh ^fyj;a uq,dj& - jerÈ ±lau ksjerÈ ±lau iu. mg,jd .ekSu" iy

tys úf,dauh" fyd| iy krl m,jd .ekSu" iy tys úf,dauh' ksfYaOd;aul is;=ú,s l;d iy l%shd i|yd fuu fudayh fya;= fjhs'

mCI.%dyS" B¾IHdldÍ iy wka wh ms,sn|j ´md ¥m lSug leu;s jeäysáhka fyda

u;a øjH" uOHidr fyda fjk;a ridhk øjHj,g weíneys jk orejka fuhg we;=,;a h'

mqoa.,fhl=f.a by,u .=Kdx. j¾Okh lr .ekSug fkdyels ùu i|yd fuu

laf,aY j¾. ;=k fya;= fjhs' flf,ia jeämqr /ia lrhs kï" W;=ï .=Kdx. wvqfjka j¾Okh fõ' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka lsisÿ mqoa.,fhl= fï j¾.fha wfhl= iu. weiqre lsÍug fyda Tyq frda.S jQ úg /l n,d .ekSug fyda leu;s fkdfõ'

Bg m%;súreoaO f,i l,lg by; § wd;aud¾:ldój" fldamdkaú;j fyda B¾IHd

iy.;j isg miqj ;u yeisÍu fjkia fldg j¾Okh ù idOkSh is;=ú,s" l;d iy l%shd iys; mqoa.,hka njg m;a fj;s' hym;a l%shd /ia jk úg krl mqreÿ o fyd| mqreÿ njg mßj¾;kh ù Tjqka Wmßu yelshdj we;s wh njg m;a fj;s' jeäysáhka iy <uhska hk fomd¾Yjhgu fuh l< yels h' Bg wjYH jkafka wêIaGdkh iy ±kqj;a Ndú;dj h'

mqoa.,fhl= ;=< mßmQ¾K;ajh ìys lsÍfï ud¾.h l=i,a /ia lr .ekSu u.ska ;Kaydj" oafõIh" iy fudayh ;=rka lsÍu yryd

mqoa.,fhl= ;=, mßmQ¾K;ajh ìys lsÍfï u. nqÿka jykafia foaYkd l<y' fuu ud¾.fha uQ,sl wx. fun÷ h'

1' ks;s m;d mß;Hd.YS,S l%shdjkays fh§u u.ska ;Kaydj ÿre lsÍu' fï ms<sn| meyeÈ,s WodyrKhla wmf.a me/kakka fj;ska ±l .; yels h' ta

Èkj, wrefKdaohg fmr wjÈ jQ Tjqyq bka miqj NsCIQka i|yd oka iQodkï lsÍug ish uq¿ mjq, wjÈ l<y' tu ld¾hhg yjq,a ùu i|yd uq¿ mjq,u msìÈh hq;= úh' NsCIQka jykafia,d msËq isÕñka meñKs úg" t;=uka,df.a md;%dj,g oka fn§ug ish orejka fufyhjk ,oafoa uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka úisks'

oka ms<s.ekaùfuka miqj" ;u ñh.sh {d;Skag mska wkqfudaoka lsÍu i|yd meka

jvk wdldrh uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka úiska ;u orejkag fmkajd fokq we;' tfia lrk úg orejka ;=< lD;{;dj iy lreKdj cks; fõ'

úydria:dkj,ska wE;aj Ôj;a jk iy NsCIQkag oka ms<s .ekaùfï jÜfgdarejg

wh;a fkdjk mjq,aj, uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Ksfhda ;ukaf.ka mejf;kakka ,jd oka iQodkï fldg Tjqka o legqj tajd ms<s.ekaùu i|yd úydria:dkhg .uka lrkq we;' ksjiska

msgj hdug u;af;ka uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Ksfhda ;ukaf.ka hefmkakka /ia fldg m%d¾:kdjla lr;s'

is;a w÷rej mej;Sug fyda ;Kaydfjka msÍ ;sîug jvd orejkaf.a tu is;a

;Hd.YS,s;ajhg yqre lrùug wfma me/kakkag wjYH úh' fuu hym;a l%shdj isÿ lsÍug ysñÈß WoEik wjÈ úu u.ska is; kejqï fõ' Ôú;h hkq flá iy wks;H;djkaf.ka msÍ ;sfnk tlls' ta wkqj mjqf,a ish¨u fokd ish oji werôh hq;af;a WoEik ld,fha § NsCIQkag oka ms<s.ekaùu n÷ ;j ;j;a hym;a l%shd lsÍug wkHhkag iyh Èh hq;= nj is;k §ma;su; ukila iys;j h'

fï ;;a;ajh j¾;udkfha § fjkia ù we;s nj wmg fmfka' wo fndfyda fokd

wjÈ jkafka ;u /lshdjg hdu i|yd tys§ wka wh mrojd ;uka ch .kafka flfiao hkak ms<sn| is;=ú,a,la iu.sks' uq¿ Èkh mqrdu wka wh /jàfï is;=ú,s o iuyrekag ;sfí' ;j;a iuyre m%udo ù wjÈ jk neúka wka whf.a fõ.h iu. l%shd lsßug wfmdfydi;a fj;s' m%udo ù wjÈ úu muKla fkdj" fun÷ ñksiqka Tjqkaf.a uq¿ oji mqrdu tlo hym;a l%shdjlj;a fkdfhfo;s'

fun÷ ;;a;ajhla we;s jQ úg th uq¿ mjq,gu n,mdhs' fiajd ia:dkfha §" wfkla

wh wNsnjd jdis ,nd .kakd mqoa.,hd ish ksjfia § o tfiau lrkq we;' fuu ;;a;ajh W.% úh yels wjia:djla ;sfí' tkï" foam, fyda uqo,a ms<sn|j mjqf,a idudðlhka onr lr .ekSuhs' mjqf,a mßmQ¾K;ajh ySk úug fuh fya;= jk w;r .eg¿ jeä úu muKla isÿ úh yels h'

fuu i;Hh uq¿ukskau wjfndaO fldg f.k isá wfma me/kafkda iEu Wohlu

NsCIQkag oka ms<s .ekaùu msKsi ;ukaf.ka mej; tkakka fufyhjd f.k .shy' Èkh mgka .;af;a fuu hym;a l%shdj u.sks' wka whg oka §ug iy Woõ lsÍug W.kajkq ,enQ orejka ;Kaydj" B¾IHdj m%o¾Ykh fkdlrk w;r wka wh iQrd lEu o fkdlr;s' ysre kef.k fudfydf;a mgkau Tjqkaf.a is;a idOkShj iy §ma;su;aj mj;skq we;' fuu.ska ;Kaydj uq¿ukskau uelS hkq we;' ta wkqj" ;Hd.YS,S;ajh u.ska mqoa.,fhl= ;=< mßmQ¾K;ajh ks¾udKh l< yels h'

2' ks;s m;d YsCId mo ms<sme§u u.ska fldamh ;=rka lsÍu uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka ysñÈßfha wjÈ jQ úg odkh ilia lsÍug m%:u mjqf,a wh

iy fufylrejka o /ia fldg msß;a .dhkd lsÍu ffoksl lghq;a;laj mej;=Ks' msß;a .dhkfhka miq Tjqyq nqoaO m%;sudj wNshi isg mka is,a iudoka fj;s'

úkdä oyhlg miqj wjÈ ùu ksid WoEik msß;a iÊCOdhkhg yjq,a ùug

fkdyels jQ mjqf,a idudðlhkag jqj o l%shdj,sh u. yer hdug uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Ksfhda wjldY fkdÿkay' ta wkqj" odkh i|yd NsCIQka meñfKk f;la ish¨ fokdu tlaj mka is,a iudoka fj;s' oka ms<s.ekaùfuka miqj ;uka /ia lr .;a l=i,a ^oka §u iy mka is,a /lSug wruqKq lr .ekSu& l=i,a Tjqkaf.a me/kakkag jydu wkqfudaoka lrkq we;' bka miqj ish¨ fokd tlaj WoEik msß;a iÊCOdhkh isÿ lr;s' flf,ia j¾Okh ùug bv fkd§ mjq, ;=< hym; ckkh lsÍug uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka ;e;a l< nj wmg fuys § ±l .; yelsh'

iodpdrh j¾Okh lsÍfï ud¾.hla jYfhka" ffokslj mka is,a iudoka ùfï

wruqK flfrys mjqf.a idudðlhka mqreÿ jkq we;' uq¿ oji mqrdu mka is,a lv fkdlsÍug Tjqyq ;ukagu fmdfrdkaÿ fj;s' tmuKla fkdj Tjqyq fudav" wYa,S, fyda wkHhkag lror muqKqjk mqoa.,hka fkdjkq we;' tlÕ úh fkdyels wjia:d iuyrla u;= ùu je<elaúh fkdyels kuq;a ;;a;ajh fl;rï nerEreï jqj;a" Tjqka yels Wmßu uÜgñka ;ukaj md,kh fldg f.k wdrjq, idOdrK f,i úi£ug yels jkq we;'

<ud úfha mgkau fyd¢ka W.kajk ,o ;ukaf.ka hefmk mqoa.,hka fm<Uùïj,g ^úkdYfha udj;aj,g& k;= fkdfj;s' mka is,a /lSu ksid Tjqyq iduldó Ôú;hla .; lrkq we;'

Bg m%;s úreoaOj" j;auka iudch m%pKav;ajfhka msÍ ;sfí' lsisfjl= úiska fjk;a

wfhl=gf.a is;a ßoúula l< úg tu wfkla md¾Yjh jydu oreKq f,i Bg ms<s;=re imh;s' Tjqkaf.a blauka fldamh mqmqrd hdug iómj we;s w;r" ´kEu wjia:djl m,s .ekSu i|yd l%shd lrk fyhska th ksula ke;s ffjrhlg u. mdokq we;'

;uka ;=< jQ m%{dj iy ±lau fya;=fjka wfma me/kafkda fuu i;Hh iy tys

fya;=j yd M,h .eUqßka wjfndaO lr f.k isáhy' nd, jhfia § u ;uka md,kh lr .ekSug Tjqkaf.a mjq,aj,g b.ekaùu u.ska uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Ksfhda NsCIQkag oka ms<s .ekaùu yd mka is,a iudoka ùu yryd Tjqka ;=< ;Hd.YS,S;ajh cks; l<y' fuu hym;a lghq;= orejkag iodpdr mokula iy úkhla njg m;a fj;s' ;ukaj iy wkqkaj iQrd lEu" mka is,a iudoka ùu u.ska je<elaùug Tjqkag yels úg Tjqka ;=< mßmQ¾K;ajh ks¾udKh úh yels h'

3' ks;s m;d Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu u.ska uq.aO Ndjh ;=rka lsÍu wmf.a me/kakka O¾uh wOHhkh fldg Ndú;djg k.k úg Tjqka jgyd .;a

lreKla jQfha mia wdldrhl wdYdjkag mqoa.,fhl=f.a uki jyd f.dÿre úh yels nj h' tajd kï isÿùï ±lSu" rie;s fndcqka" wdl¾IKSh iqj|" .S;j;a Yío iy uDÿ iam¾Yh fjhs' ksoiqkla jYfhka lsisfjl= úiska ukd fmkqula we;s mqoa.,fhl= fyda wdl¾IKSh oiqkla fyda olsk úg o" m%kS; wdydrhla ri ú¢k úg o" wdl¾IKSh iqj|la ±fkk úg o" uOqr Yío wefik úg o" uDÿ øjH iam¾Y jk úg o tajd ysñ lr .ekSfï wdYdjla Tyq ;=, yg .kshs'

wei" lK" kdih" Èj" YÍrh iy uki hk ud¾. u.ska fldgq ù we;s ñksidg

jerÈ foa yß f,i jegyS hdug iy krl foaj,a lsÍu iqÿiq hehs fm<öug fndfyda bv ;sfí' tajdfha m%;sM, ,efnk úg mqoa.,hd miqj uy;a wirK Ndjhg m;a jkq we;'

wmf.a uki fuu ud¾.j,g fldgq ùfuka je<elaùu i|yd is; .ek wjÈfhka

isàug wmj mqyqKqq lr .; hq;= h' is; .ek wjÈfhka isàu hkq j¾;udk fudfydf;a § ;uka lrñka isák foa .ek

wjfndaOfhka isàu;a" yß iy jerÈ foa" fyd| iy krl" hym; iy whym;" iqÿiq foa iy kqiqÿiq foa tlsfklska fjka lr .ekSug;a ta ms<sn| úksYaphlg t<öug;a we;s ±kqj;a Ndjh;a h' wkjYH l,n,hlska iy fkdie,ls,su;a f,i lghq;= lsÍu o is; .ek wjÈfhka isàu u.ska je<elafõ

wmf.a me/kakkaa Tjqka nd, úfha isáh § u is; ms,sn| wjÈfhka isáh hq;af;a

uka±has W.;af;a Tjqka fï i;Hhka ms<sn|j ukd wjfndaOfhka miq jQ neúka h' úydria:dkhla hkq mqoa.,hkag iodpdr ±kqula ,nd fok W,am;la h hk nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùu ñYajdi l< Tjqyq ta wkqj l%shd l<y'

Ndjkdj kï jk Ndú;dj u.ska is; ms<sn|j wjÈfhka isàfï u. nqÿka jykafia

foaYkd l<y' ksjerÈ foa u; ia:djrj msysàug yels jkq msKsi uki meyeÈ,s" msú;=re iy

§ma;su;a jk ;=re ksYAp,j ;nd .ekSug mqoa.,fhl=f.a uki yqre lsÍu u.ska jerÈ ±lSï ;=rka lsÍfï ud¾.h Ndjkdj kï fjhs'

wmf.a me/kafkda ;uka újdy ùug m%:u mgkau is; .ek wjÈfhka isàug

mqyqKqj ,nd ;snqKs' Tjqyq fuh ;u uy¨ úfha § ffoksl Ôú;fha fldgila jYfhka Ndú;djg ke.+y' tu Ndú;djka ;=ka wdldrhla .kshs'

1' O¾uh Èkm;d bf.kSu' 2' Tjqkaf.a mjq,g Èkm;d O¾uh W.ekaùu' 3' iEu rd;%shl §u Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu' O¾uh Èkm;d bf.kSu u.ska l=i,a /ia lsÍug lsis úfgl;a mud fkdúh hq;=h

hk nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùu wmf.a me/kakkag ks;r isysm;a úh' ish¨ fokdu lsishï Èkhl ñh hk neúka wm iu. wmf.a B<Õ Njhg /f.k hd yelafla l=i,h ^hym;& iy wl=i,h ^whym;& muKls' Ôú; ld,h ;=< §" mqoa.,fhl=g hym;a l%shd jeä m%udKHla l< yels kï .eg¿ wvq ù i;=g jefvkq we;' tys úf,dauh jYfhka" mqoa.,fhl= isÿ lrkafka whym;a l%shd jeä m%udKhla kï Tyqf.a Ôú;fha §" lror úYd, m%udKhla ,efnkq muKla fkdj wi;=g o mek kef.hs'

Tjqkaf.a mjq,g Èkm;d O¾uh W.ekaùu u.ska iodpdr m%;sm;a;s iudf,dapkhg

,la lsÍug wfma me/kafkda iu;a jQy' Tjqkaf.a orejkag iodpdrh b.eka jQ úg Tjqyq O¾uh flfrys ne£ Ôj;a jQy' hym;a l%shd isÿ lsÍug isysm;a lrk mqoa.,hka jQfha ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka neúka" Tjqka yd l,a f.ùug Tjqyq i;=gq jQy' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka mjqf,a ’i¾j iïmQ¾K mqoa.,hka¶ f,iska uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Ksfhda orejkaf.a f.!rjhg md;% jQy'

iEu rd;%shl §u Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu" hkq is; ms<sn| wjÈfhka isàyg mqyqKq

ùu yd iudk h' Tjqka ffokslj Ndjkdj m%.=K lrk úg Tjqkaf.a uki idufhka msreKq iy meyeÈ,s tlla njg m;a jk w;r fldamhg m;a ùu b;d wvq fjhs' Tjqkaf.a is;a ksrka;rfhka iduldój mj;sk úg mia wdldr YdÍßl wdYd kue;s ud¾.j,g myiqfjka f.dÿre ùu isÿ fkdfõ' ish¿ wdldr fm<Uùï iy whym;a lghq;=j,g tfrys ùug Tjqkag yels úh'

fï fya;=j ksid Tjqyq yeu úgu is; ms<sn| wjÈfhka miq jQ w;r bkaøshhka

mskùug fhduq fkdjQy' nqoaêu;a jQ Tjqyq wfkla mqoa.,hka iy Tjqkaf.a flf,ia wjfndaO lrf.k bka ñfok wdldrh ±k f.k isáhy' Tjqyq Tjqkaf.a mjq,aj, {dkfha W,am; úh' tu ±kqu ,nd .ekSug Tjqka lrd wd lsisfjl=g;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv ùug uqyqK §ug isÿ fkdù h' Tjqka l< hq;=j ;snqfKA ish uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka lrd f.dia Tjqkag l;d lsÍu muKls'

iudma;shla jYfhka lsj yelafla wmf.a me/kafkda ;Kaydj" oafõYh" iy

fkdokakdlu ;=rka lsÍu u.ska o ;Hd.YS,S;ajh" YsCId mo wdrCId lsÍu iy Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu u.ska o ;uka ;=< mßmQ¾K;ajh ks¾udKh lr .ekSug iu;aj isá nj h' Tjqka nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï wkq.ukh l< fyhska" Tjqyq .re lghq;=" ldreKsl iy ;u mjq,a i|yd wdo¾Y pß; njg m;a jQy'

wmf.a me/kakka ;ukaf.a mßmQ¾K;ajh j¾Okh lr .ekSu i|yd ;ukaj mqyqKq

lr .;af;a flfia±hs bf.k .ekSfuka miqj wmg meyeÈ,sj jegyS hk foh kï Tjqkaj lsis úfgl;a fkdi,ld yeÍulg ,la fkdjQ nj;a" Tjqka ;u mjq, ;=< ’i¾j iïmQ¾K mqoa.,hka¶ jYfhka f.!rjhg md;% jQ nj;a h'

mßmQ¾K;ajhg m;a ùu Y=oaO;ajhla jkafka flfia o@

.=Kj;alfuka msß jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hka fj;g hk wmg Tjqka wdYs¾jdo lrk l," mQckSh yeÕSula wm ;=< we;s jkafka ukaoehs wm iuyr úg mqÿuhg m;a fjuq' túg wms fufia wiuq' ’wdYsxikh lrk mqoa.,hdf.a mrsmQ¾K;ajh yd wdYs¾jdofha mQckSh;ajh w;r we;s iïnkaOh l=ula o@¶

f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia kula fï lreK wrnhd meyeÈ,s lsÍula ,nd

fok ,È' ’wdYs¾jdohl mQckSh;ajh¶ r|d mj;afka ’wdYS¾jdo ,nd fok mqoa.,hd ;u hy .=K flfrys fl;rï wjxl o hkak u;¶ hehs Wka jykafia mejiQy'

wdYs¾jdo ,nd fok mqoa.,hsf.a .=Kj;alï wjxl tajd kï wdYs¾jdoh b;d

n,j;a jkq we;' flfia fj;;a" wdYS¾jdoh ,nd fok mqoa.,hd .=K oyï flfrys wjxl fkdfõ kï Tyqf.a wdYS¾jdohkaf.a n,h ySk h'

nqÿka jykafiaf.a ld,h ;=< isÿ jQ WodyrK lsysmhla" úfYaIfhka u fn!oaO

b;sydih ;=< b;d meyeÈ,sj úia;r fldg we;s wx.=,sud, ^wysxil& f;reka jykafiaf.a l;dj tu NsCIQka jykafia bÈßm;a lf<a fufia h'

’wx.=,sud, f;reka jykafia meúÈ ùug m%:u >d;k .Kkdjla l< ñkSurefjlaj

isáfha h' Tyq oyilg wdikak msßila urd oud ;snqKs' oyia jeks mqoa.,hd fyj;a wjidk mqoa.,hd jYfhka Tyq w;ska urKhg m;a ùug .sfha Tyqf.au uEKshka h' tfy;a fï isÿùu l,ska ÿgq nqÿka jykafia Tyqf.a u. wyqrd kmqre l%shdfõ fh§fuka Tyqj j<ld ,k ,È' wx.=,sud, Wka jykafia ÿgq úg t;=udj urk nj is;S h' túg nqÿka jykafia Tyqf.a is; ;=< jQ krl l%shd Tyqgu isysm;a lr foñka Tyq isysfha msysgqùug W;aidy l<y' Wka jykafia ta ud¾.h wi,§u Tyqg úfYaIs; wdldrhl foiqula bÈßm;a l<y' wjidkfha §"wx.=,sud, mYap;a;dmhg m;a ù nqÿka jykafiaf.ka meúoao b,a,d" th ,en wx.=,sud, f;reka jykafia njg m;a úh' NsCIqjla ùfuka wk;=rej Wka jykafia ;u úydrfha §" iú{dklj O¾uh Ndú;d l<y'¶

w;S;fha § m%isoaO ñkSurefjl=j isàfï M,hla jYfhka" ;u NsCIq Ôú;h

wdrïNfha §" Wka jykafia Woh ld,fha §" msËq isÕd jeä fndfyda úg wdmiq meñKsfha lsisjla fkdue;sj ysia w;sks' ukao h;a" .eñfhda Wka jykafia merKs ñkSurejd nj y÷kd .;a fyhsks' iuyre Wka jykafia flfrka m,d .sh w;r ;j;a iuyre .,a uq,aj,ska myr ÿka fyhska Wka jykafiaf.a isrer f,hska f;ó .sfhah'¶

’tla Èkla msËq isÕd jäk Wka jykafia orejd ,eîug wdikak .eìKs ldka;djla

yuqjg meñKshy' Wka jykafia y÷kd .;a jydu ìfhka ;e;s .;a weh ÿjkakg ;e;a l< kuq;a ìu weo jegqkd h' ke.S isákakg ;e;a lr;a lr;au h,s h,s;a weo jegqkd h' wjidkfha § uy;a fjfyig m;a weh" Wka jykafia bÈßmsg uy;a ìfhka ;e;s .ekS" .,a .eiS isáhd h'¶

’wehg Woõ lsÍug wx.=,sud, f;reka jykafiag wjYH jQ kuq;a l< yelsj

;snqfKa l=ula o@ wjidkfha § wka jykafia .=K oyï flfrys ;uka ;=< we;s wjxl Ndjh u; mokïj fyj;a i;H l%Shdjl fhfoñka wehg wdYs¾jdohla l<y'¶

’nqÿka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha § meúÈ ùu u.ska W;=ï Wm;la ,o fudfydf;a mgka

uu;a is;=ú,a,lska muKlaj;a lsisÿ if;l=g ysxidjla fyda ydkshla fkdlf,ñ' fï i;Hfha n,fhka ksfrda.S f,i orejd ìys lsÍug Tng yels fõjd `¶

’Wka jykafiaf.a fï n,j;a wdYS¾jdofhka wk;=rej ldka;dj myiqfjka iy

wdrCIs;j orejd m%iQ; l<d h' fuu isÿ ùu yg .;af;a wx.=,sud, f;reka jykafia

ry;a Ndjhg m;a ùug m%:u neúka" Wka jykafiaf.a .=K hym;alï flfrys ±lajQ wjxl Ndjfha n,h u.ska Y=oaO wdYs¾jdohla ks¾udKh jkakg we;ehs Wml,amkh l< yels h'¶

’ tfyhska wdYs¾jdohla ,nd §fï ksjerÈ l%uh jkafka th ,nd fok mqoa.,hd"

;u .=Kj;alu flfrys wjxl úu u; msysgd th ,nd §u h'¶ ’ksoiqkla jYfhka" wmf.a mrs;Hd.YS,s;ajfha wjxl Ndjh .ek wmg iy;sl kï

fï wdldrhg mqoa.,fhl=g wdYS¾jdo lsÍug wmg yels h'¶ ’wjqreÿ .Kkdjla mqrd ud úiska NsCIQka jykafia,dg oka ÿka nj i;H kï" ta

i;Hfha n,fhka Tng Ok OdkH iq,Nj ,efíjd `¶ ke;fyd;a ’ud i;= foaj,a NsCIQka jykafiaf.a iqj myiqj fjkqfjka mß;Hd. lsÍfï i;Hfha n,fhka Tng o Okh ysñ fõjd `¶

f.!rjKSh fcHIaG NsCIqka jykafiaf.a ±lau tu meyeÈ,s lreKq ±laùfuka miqj f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia ;u

úYajdih fufia m%ldY l<y' ’uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka njg m;a jk mqoa.,hka fyda f.!rjKSh;ajhg m;a jk

mqoa.,hka" ;ukag wjia:djla Wod jqjfyd;a n,j;a wdYs¾jdohla lsÍug yels jk f,i u. ilid .; hq;= h' .srfjl=g weyqïlka fokakdla fuka nrla ke;s Yío iys; wdYs¾jdohla u.ska Tjqkaf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;= lv fkdlrkak'¶

’wm fuf;la NsCIq ix>hdg oka §u isÿ fldg fkdue;s kï" wfma f,daNlï

ÿr,sug iu;a fuu hym;a l%shdfõ fh§ug wm wdrïN l< hq;= h' wm blauKska is;a lrorhg m;a jk wh kï" YsCId mo ;Èka wkq.ukh lsÍu u.ska blauka fldamh iy uqrKavqlu ;=rka l< yels h' tfy;a" ;ju;a uqrKavq mqoa.,hka isák neúka ;uka ;=, mßmQ¾K;ajh j¾Okh lr .ekSu i|yd O¾uh yeoEÍu;a" ks;s m;d Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu;a l< hq;= h'¶

’flfia fj;;a" wm mß;Hd.YS,s;ajh Ndú;djg ke.+" YsCId mo wdrCId l< iy

Ndjkdj ks;s m;d m%.=K l< wh fjuq kï wmf.a Y=oaO wdYs¾jdoh isÿ lsÍfuys § fuu hym;a l%shd u; r|d isàug wmg mq¨jk' ksoiqkla jYfhka Tng fufia lsj yels h' uúiska lrk ,o l=i,a Tng wkqfudaoka ù ta n,fhka Tng fi!Nd.Hh" hym;a fi!LHh iy m%{dj my, fõjd`¶

’hym;a l%shd isÿ fldg fkdue;s jfhdajDoaO mqoa.,hkag o ~b;smsfid~ hkd§ .d:dj

108 jrla iÊCOdhkd lsÍu u.ska fyda ? mqrd Ndjkd lsÍu u.ska ;u .=Kj;a Ndjh j¾Okh lr .ekSug m%udo jeä ke;' miq Èk WoEik orejka wmf.a wdYS¾jdoh wfmaCId lrk úg wm i;=j hg;a msßfihska hï m%udKhl fyda hym;a l%shd iuQyhla mj;skq we;' wdYs¾jdo lsÍug lsisÿ mokula fkdue;sj isákjdg jvd tla /hl § hï m%udKhl .=Kj;alï jvjd .eksu jákafka h' tfy;a" thska miqj wm th iEu Èkl § u isÿ l< hq;= h' wjidkfha § Tjqkaf.a ðú; mßmQ¾K;ajh iu. fj,S mj;skq we;'¶

fuu úIhh yeoEÍfuka miqj" Ôú;fha wjidk mßÉfþoh i|yd flfia iQodkï

úh hq;=±hs mdGlhd jgyd .; hq;= h' th fkdmudj l< hq;= h' tys§ w¿;a foaj,a bf.kSug wm uy¨ jeä úh yels hehs isf;k úfgl fuka läkñka th l< hq;= h' uy¨ úhg t<fUk úg wmf.a krl mqreÿ fjkia lsÍu wiSre h' tfyhska" f,daNh" oafõYh iy uq.aO Ndjh ;=rka lsÍu u.ska wmf.a is;a ÈhqKq l< hq;= h' túg"

Ôú;fha wjika mßÉfþoh meñKs l< wmf.a hefmkakkaf.a f.!rjdorhg md;% jk mqoa.,fhla ùug wmg iQodkï úh yels h' Tjqka úiska wOHhkh iy wkq.ukh l< yels m%{d W,am;la njg wm m;a jkq we;'

40 jk mßÉfþoh

;mi ^OQ;dx.& mqyqKq ùu u.ska fkdie,ls,su;a Ndjh ke;s lsÍug mqyqKq ùu

Ôú;h wiaÓr;ajfhka msÍ mj;sk w;r ;u ðú;j, lghq;=j, § fkdie,ls,su;a

mqoa.,hka bÈßhg wk;=re meñfKhs' nqÿka jykafia jrla fufia jod,y' ’fkdie,ls,su;a mqoa.,hd u, .sh mqoa.,fhl= jeks h'¶ jvd;a m%fõYï iy.; ùu i|yd mqyqKq ùug mqoa.,fhl= úiska ;jqiaoï /lsu m%.=K l< hq;= h'

nqÿka jykafiaf.a jir y;,sia myl O¾u m%pdrl ld,h ;=< Wka jykafia

b.ekaúï 84"000 la l< nj fndfyda fofkla fkd±k isáh yels h' ta ish¨ O¾u lreKq tla mohlg" tkï" fkdie,ls,su;a fkdùu hkakg f.dkq l< yels h' ksjkg t<öug m%:u Wka jykafia ;u Y%djlhka wu;d mejiQ wjika foaYkdfõ fuu moh wvx.= h'

’uyfKks" Tn fjkqfjka iy Tng iydh msKsi l< uf.a lghq;= iïmQ¾K h'

ish¨ Ôù i;a;ajhkaf.a iajNdjh jkafka wks;H;djh iy wNdjhg hdu nj uu ±ka Tng u;la lrñ' tfyhska" fkdie,ls,su;a fkdù Tnf.a j.lSï bgq lsÍug Tn l%shd l< hq;= h'¶

ie,ls,su;a nj wm i;= jQ l< ksjerÈ foh lsÍug;a .=K oyï jeãug;a wmg

muiqfjka mqyqKq úh yels h' wm fkdie,ls,su;a jk úg YdÍßl" jdÑl iy udkislj jerÈ ls%hdjkays fh§fï wjia:d by, hkq we;' tys m%;sM,h jkafka wmf.a u .=Kj;alï ksrdhdifhkau my, neiSuhs'

ie,ls,su;a mqoa.,fhla yeu úgu ;u l%shd .ek wjOdkfhka isàug W.; hq;= h'

ukqIHhka jYfhka wmg we;af;a iSñ; wdhq ld,hls' wk,iaj hym;a l%shd /ia lsÍu u.ska bka Wmßu m%fhdack .ekSug wm l%shd l< hq;= h' ie,ls,su;a úug wmj mqyqKq lr .ekSu hkq ksrka;rfhka l=i,a lsÍug wmj mqyqKq lr .ekSuls' tfia l< hq;af;a ula ksid±hs mdGlfhda wikq we;'

nqoaOd.ug wkqj" iEu mqoa.,fhlau ish Ôú; ld,h ;=<§ hym;a iy whym;a

l%shd foj¾.hu isÿ lr;s' flfia fj;;a" Tyqf.a l¾u úmdl my, ùu isÿ jkafka Tyqf.a udkisl ;;a;ajfha l%shdldß;ajh wkqj h' ksoiqkla jYfhka" Tyqf.a uki kmqfrka msß we;a kï Tyq is;kafka iy l%shd lrkafka kmqre f,i kï Tyqf.a j;auka kmqre l%shd" fmr Njfha È isÿ l< i;aj >d;kh n÷ krl l¾u M, i|yd fodr újr lrk w;r" tajd j;auka krl l%shd j¾Okh fldg tys uq¿ m%udKhu f.fjk f;la l%shd;aul fjhs' m%;sM,h jkafka" Tyqf.a fmr Njfha iy j¾;udk Njfha krl l¾u fya;=fjka wdhq ld,h flá ùu h' tmuKla fkdj Tyq wkfmaCIs; ÿ.S njg o m;a jk w;r hym;a l%shdj, fh§u u.ska l=i,a /ia lr .ekSug we;s wjia:d o iuyr úg u. yeÍ hkq we;'

Bg m%;suqLj Tyqf.a udkisl iajNdjh l=i,aj,ska msÍ ;sfí kï" ^Tyq wkHhkag

ldreKsl kï fyda ;u ;Hd.YS,s;ajh" YsCId mo /lSu iy Ndjkdj .ek is;kafka kï& Tyqf.a j;auka hym;a lghq;=" w;S; Njhkays § lrk ,o oka §u n÷ hym;a l¾u M, i|yd fodr újr lrk w;r tajd Tyqf.a j;auka lghq;=j,ska WmÈk l¾u M, iu. tlaj jefvhs' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka fyf;u fuu Ôú; ld,fha § Okj;a Ndjhg m;a fjhs'

ukfia iajNdjhg wkqj ld, mrdi ;=klg fnÈh yels" l=i,a M, ms,sn| i;Hh nqÿka jykafia wjfndaO lr .;ay' tkï" hym;a lghq;a;la lsÍug m%:u" th lrk w;r iy th l< miqj jYfhks' hym;a l%shdjla lsÍug m%:u ta ms,sn| m%S;su;a is;ska miq ùu u.ska l=i,a /ia lr .ekSug mqoa.,fhl=g yels fjhs · hym;a lghq;a; w;r;=r uki meyeÈ,sj iy m%S;su;aj mej;sh hq;= h · hym;a l%shdj,ska wk;=rej ;uka l< hym;a l%shdj .ek ksrka;rfhka fufkys l< hq;= h' mß;Hd.YS,s;ajh" YsCId mo /lSu iy Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu u.ska l=i,a /ia lr .; yels h'

mqoa.,fhl=f.a uki l=i,aj,g we,S isáh yelafla flfia o@ wmf.a me/kakkag wkqj l=i,aj,ska msreKq udkisl ;;a;ajhla ,nd .ekSfï tla

u.la jkafka" ;Hd.YS,S;ajh" wg is,a iudoka ùu iy Ndjkd lsÍu we;=,;aj Èk ;=fka isg y; olajd ld,hla mqrd ;jqia oï msÍu h' fuh lsÍug wfmaCId lrk mqoa.,hka úydria:dkfha kej;sh hq;= h' kjd;eka myiqlï ;SrKh jkafka úydr msysgd we;s N+f.da,Sh ;;a;ajh iy ;u YsIHhkag myiqlï iemhSug Bg we;s yelshdj wkqj h' fijk fok ia:dkh .Dy wNHka;r fyda ndysr mßirhl msysgqúh yels h' tkï" l=vd ;ks ldurhla" ke;fyd;a ksjila fyda tla tla mqoa.,hd i|yd ysia ìul újD; m%foaYhl iú l< È.= ñgla iys; l=vhla jqj o tys § fhdod .; yels h'

;ukaf.a uki ;=< l=i,a msrùug fyda mqreoaola jYfhka ie,ls,su;a Ndjh ysñ

lr .ekSug fun÷ ;jqia oï /lSula fl;rï M,odhl±hs flfkl= ;=< iel u;= úh yels h' fuhg fmr mßÉfþoj, § Wmqgd ±la jQ f.!rjKSh fcHIaG NsCIQka jykafia úiskau fï i|yd o meyeÈ,s ms<s;=re ,nd fok ,È'

;u úydrfha §" ;jqia oï msÍug meñKs Wka jykafiaf.a YsIHhkag t;=ud fufia

lSy ( ’msáhl iú l< È.= ñgla iys; l=vhla hg /£ isg ;jqia oï msÍu hkq NsCIQka

jykafiaf.a p¾hdjka wkqj hdfï W;aidyhls' u;= i|yka m%Odk lreKq fol mj;sk fyhska tajd ie,ls,a,g .;a nqÿka jykafia ;jqia oï msÍfï kS;s y÷kajd fok ,È'

1' fï f,dalfha Ôj;a jk ñksiqkag tlu yeÕSï ;sfí' ksoiqkla jYfhka iuyr

mqoa.,hka j¾;udkfha § fndfyda i;=áka isáh;a Tyqg yefÕkafka fiiq mqoa.,hka ;ukag jvd i;=g N=la;s ú¢k nj h' Bg m%;suqLj" Tjqka uola fyda wi;=gg m;a jQ úg Tjqkag yefÕkafka f,dalfha fiiq ish¨ fokdgu jvd ;ukaf.a wi;=g uy;a úYd, nj h'

2' wjYH;d iy w;HjYH;d w;r fjki y|qkd .ekSug ñksiqkag fkdyels h' ’wjYH;d iy w;HjYH;d w;r we;s fjki ñkssiqka úiska jgyd fkd.ekSu ksid"

ffoksl Ôú;j, mek k.sk l=vd fyda úYd, ljr uÜgfï .eg¨jla jqj f,dalfha m%cdj flfrys buy;a n,mEula lrk nj wm jgyd .; hq;= h'¶

’jpkd¾:fhka .;a l," w;HjYH;d hkq wjYH lsishï fohla fkdue;s ùu h'

ksoiqkla jYfhka uQ,sl ñksia wjYH;d y;r tkï" wdydr" jdiia:dk" we÷ï" iy fT!IO ±laúh yels h' tu wjYH;d wmf.a ffoksl Ôú; meje;au msKsi wjYH fõ'¶

’wjYH;d hkq ,nd .ekSSug wdYd lrk ke;fyd;a wfmaCId lrk foaj,a h' uQ,sl

ñksia wjYH;dj,ska Tìng .sh fïjd Ôú;fha iem myiqj Wfoid ñksiqka wfmalaId lrk foaj,a h' fmdÿfõ .;a l< ñksfil= lsisjlg ±ä f,i wdYdjla olajhs kï th Tyqg w;HjYH neúka th ,nd .; hq;= hehs Tyq is;hs'¶

’mqoa.,fhl= i;=j Wjukd m%udKhg;a jvd we÷ï msr jQ w,audßhla ;sìh§;a" kj ú,dis;dj yd .e,fmk we÷ï ;j ;j;a ñ,hg .; hq;= hehs Tyq is;hs' fuhska meyeÈ,s jkafka th Tyqg w;HjYH fohla fkdj wjYH fohla muKla njh'¶

’idmamq ijdßfha fhfok mqoa.,hkag ;E.s jYfhka NdKAv ,nd §u u.ska fj<|

NdKAv wf,úh úYd, f,i m%j¾Okh lsÍu ;j;a meyeÈ,s WodyrKhls' wjidkfha §" Tjqka /ia lr f.k we;af;a ksji mqrd úisÍ mj;sk wkjYH NdKav h' iSudj blaujd uqo,a jeh lsÍu ksid tys wjidk m%;sM,h jYfhka Tjqka i;=j mjqf,a mej;aug m%udKj;a uqo,la fkd/f|k w;r Tjqkaf.a wdodhu iy úhou ;=,kh l< fkdyels njg ueisú,s k.;s'¶

’wjYH;d iy w;HjYH;d w;r fjki jgyd .ekSug mqyqKq ùu i|yd wmf.a

me/kakka Ndú;d l< l%uh jQfha iEu fn!oaO mQcksh Èklu ;jqia oï /lSu h' lsishï mqoa.,fhl=g tn÷ Ndú;djla .ek w;a±lSula wjYH kï Tjqka úydrhlg f.dia rd;%S lsysmhl ld,hla mqrd È.= ñgla iys; l=vhla hg jdä ù l,a .; l< hq;= nj fndfyda W.;a NsCIQyq mji;s' túg" Ôú;fha § Tng ienúkau w;HjYH iy wjYH jkafka fudkjd±hs meyeÈ,sj wjfndaO lr .; yels h' È.= ñgla iys; l=vfha ^frÈ ±,la iys;& l=vd bv lv hg;g Tn /f.k tkafka Tng wjYH foh fkdj Tng ienúkau w;HjYH foh muKs' thg wu;rj Tn ;j;a oE tys /ia l<fyd;a" mj;sk l=vd bv lv weysÍ l=vh hg fyd¢ka ksod .ekSug Tng fkdyels jkq we;'¶

’wk;=rej" iqÿ we÷ï muKla ;jqia oï ye| isàu wjYH jkafka iú{dkl;ajh

iy wjOdkfhka miqùu j¾Okh lr .ekSug h' iqÿ we÷fuka ieriqKq l," tys myiqfjka me,a,ï we;s jk neúka" weú§fï §" wdydr wkqNjfha § fyda ksod .ekSfï § jqj ie,ls,su;a ùug Tng isÿ fjhs' túg Tfí iú{dkl;ajh jefvhs' wjidkfha §" wjYH foaj,a .ekSfï mqreoafoka ñ§ isàug Tng isÿ fjhs'¶

’mqoa.,fhl=f.a Ôú;h ;=< ie,ls,su;a Ndjh jvd .ekSug kï" th nqoaOd.fï

m%odk uQ, O¾u ;=kla jk krl lghq;=j,ska je,lSu" fyd| lghq;=j, fh§u iy uki msßisÿ lsÍu yd iu. wdrïN úh hq;= h' hful=g fï ish,a, iïmQ¾Kfhkau bgq lr .; yels kï ksjka fodrgqj Tyq yuqfõ újD; fjhs'¶

’lsishï mqoa.,fhl= fuu ðú; ld,h uq¿,af,au th m%.=K fldg ;sìh§;a ksjka

,nd .ekSug wfmdfydi;a fjf;d;a Tyq h,s h,s;a W;aidy l< hq;= h' wjidkfha §" lsishï Èkl §" lsishï jirl § fyda fjk;a lsishï Njhl §" Tyq ish¨ oi fmreï imqrd nqÿka jykafia wkqj hñka ks¾jdkhg msúiSu msKsi ry;a Ndjhg m;a jkq we;'¶

f.!rjKSh fcHIaG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï u; mokïj is;d n,k úg

meyeÈ,s jkafka lsishï mqoa.,fhl= hg;a msßfihska Èk ;=kl isg Èk y;la olajd ;jqia oï rlsk úg wjOdkh iys;j l%shd lsßug;a is; l=i,fhka mqrjd .ekSug;a mqoa.,fhl=g yels jk nj h' thg wu;rj w¾nqoj,ska ñ§ isáu i|yd wjYH ldhsl yd udkisl mßirhla tn÷ Ndú;djla ;=<ska iemfhhs' tfia lsÍu ;=<ska mqoa.,fhl=g l=i,a /ia lr .; yels h' Tyq wdmiq idudkH f,dalhg msh ke.+ úg o m%fndaOu;a" m%S;su;a iy hym;a ukila iys;j ls%hd l<yels jkq we;' túg mqoa.,fhl= iú{dklj iy ie,ls,su;aj ish ld¾hhkays ksr; jkq we;' u;= jk .eg¿ imqrd úi¢h yels jkq we;' ;jqia oï mqrk iEu wjia:djl§u tys fjki iy m%;s,dN Tyq olskq we;' wjidkfha § fuu Ôú;h ;=< Tyqg ;snQ .eg¿ ksudjg m;aj fi!Nd.Hh ta ;ek .kq we;' th tfia jkafka l=i,h ;=< .s¨Kq Tyqf.a uki meyeÈ,s iy n,j;a tlla neúks'

;dhs,ka;fha jik ñ,shk yegl ckhdg ;jqia oï /lSu u.ska idjOdk ùug

tlu wjia:djl § b.ekaúh yels hehs Wml,amkh lruq' túg" wfma rfÜ .eg¿ tl

rd;%shlska wfydais ù hkq we;' tyss m%;sM,hla jYfhka iEu mqoa.,hdf.au uki jvd;a meyeÈ,s jkq we;' rg mqrd me;sÍ we;s iEu úydria:dkhlau ckhdg ;jqia oï mqyqKq lrk ks;H jev igyka bÈßm;a l<fyd;a ;dhs,ka;fha .eg¿ iudma; jkq we;' ñksiqka úydria:dkfha § ;jqia oï rlshs kï Tjqka ;u ksjfia § o tfia lrkq we;ehs wmg iy;sl úh yels h' túg" ksjfia § Èkm;d Ndjkd lsÍu mqreoaola njg m;a fjhs' wjidkfha §" Tjqkaf.a Ôú; ;=< lsisÿ .eg¿jla fkdmj;skq we;'

fndfyda l,lg fmr ;dhs foaYfha me/kakka úiska Wreulï lshQ Ôjk l%uh fuh

fjhs' flfia fj;;a Tjqka ,nd ÿka Wreuh h,s mK .ekaùu iy Bg wdOdr lsßu r|d mj;skafka tla m%Odk i;Hhla u; h' tkï" th Ndú;djg ke.sh hq;= m%:u mqoa.,hka wm úh hq;= nj h' miqj wka whg wm yd tla jk f,i wdrdOkd l< yels h'

fuu ie,lsh hq;= lreK wjOdkhg fhduq lrñka" Tfí m%foaYfha msysá lsishï

fn!oaO uOhia:dkhl § ;jqia oï mqrk f,i uu Tng iy Tfí mjq,g werhqï lrkq leue;af;ñ' Tn lsÍug kshñ; tu l=i,fha n,fhka ud o iekiSug m;a fõjd'

y;ajk fldgi

ienE fn!oaOfhla

41 jk mßÉfþoh

ienE fn!oaOfhla fï fmd; i|yd .fõYKfha fhÿKq ld,fha §" fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia kula

úiska mej;a jQ O¾u foaYKhlska ilid .;a uf.a igyka iuyrla iudf,dapkh lroa§" ug wyïfnka jákd mKsjqvhla yuq úh' tkï" ’nqoaOd.u yels,Ss hdug n,mdk b;du jeo.;a fya;=j l=ula o@¶

.re fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia fufia mejiQy'

’nqoaOd.u lsis úgl;a yels,Sug m;a fkdfõ' ta fjkqjg isÿ jkafka nqoaOd.u

flfrys ñksiqkaf.a úYAjdih .s,syS hdu h'¶ ’tys yels,S hdug m%Odk fya;=j ’w{dkhska isàu h' w{dkhska ndysr w{dkhska

iy wNHka;r w{dkhska jYfhka j¾. l< yels h' 1' ndysr w{dkhska w;rg fn!oaO fkdjk mqoa.,hka o we;=,;a h' Tjqka fjk;a

wd.ñl ixia:d iu. ne£ï we;;a ke;;a" nqÿ oyu ì| ±óu i|yd Tjqyq wÈgka lr f.k isá;s' Tjqyq idudkHfhka fn!oaO NsCIQka .¾ydjg ,la lsÍug ;e;a lr;s' wjia:djla ,o úg jerÈ jegySu iy wjq,a we;s jk wdldrhg" fn!oaO b.ekaùï Tjqyq úlD;s lr;s' ;u uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=<u nqoaOd.u úkdY lsÍug lei ljk tn÷ w{dkfhda uy;a ixLHdjla fjfi;s'

2' wNHka;r w{dkhka w;rg nqÿka jykafiag .re fkdlrk fn!oaOhka we;=,;a

h' Tjqyq Wka jykafiaf.a nqoaO;ajh .ek iel my, lrk w;r Wka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï ks.rejg ,la fldg tu b.ekaùï Ndú;djg fh§u fkdi,ld isá;s' tfiau" hqla;s iy.; nj Ndú;djg k.k iy wka;¾ {dkh iys; ix>hd jykafiag o Tjqyq ks.re lr;s' iduldó ukila we;s lr .ekSu i|yd Ndjkdfõ fh§u Tjqkaf.a ks.%yhg m;a jk b;du jeo.;a lreKls' Tjqkaf.a f.!rjh w;a ù we;af;a ;%súO r;akfhka tlla flfrys muKla jqj;a" Tjqyq nqoaOd.fï wNHka;r w{dkhka njg m;a fj;s' Tjqka lsisfjl=g;a h<s;a lsis ojil fn!oaOhka ùu ksid ,efnk m%;s,dN ysñ fkdjkq we;'

fuu wNHka;r w{dkhska ;%súO r;akhg wf.!rj lrk úg Tjqka tfia lrkafka"

nqoaOd.fï jákdlu w.h fkd lrk neúKs' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka" nqoaOd.ug myr §ug msUqre m;a ilik ndysr w{dkhkag tfrysj wdrCIl mshjr .ekSug Tjqyq wfmdfydi;a fj;s' ;%súO r;akh flfrys Tjqka ;=< .re;ajhla fkdue;s fyhska nqÿ oyu yeoEßug Tjqyq ie,ls,su;a fkdfj;s' wjdikdjka; f,i fï ñksiqka ndysr w{dkhka i|yd fuj,ï njg m;a úh yels h' fufia fyhska" wm o tn÷ lsishï mqoa.,fhla±hs mßCId lsßu o" ienE fn!oaOhka jYfhka wmf.a hq;=lï fuf;la bgq lr ;sfío keoao hkak o" wm úiska kqjKska úuid ne,sh hq;= h'

ienE fn!oaOfhla ;=< my; i|yka pß; ,CIK mej;sh hq;= h' 1' nqÿka jykafiaf.a nqoaO;ajh ms,sn| úYajdih' Wka jykafia ienúkau jev isá

nj;a iïmQ¾K wka;¾ {dkh" wdYap¾hj;a {dk iïNdrhla iy Wmßu iodpdr uQ,iys;j O¾uiys;j jev úiQ nj;a úYajdi lsÍu thg wh;a h' tfyhska" Wka jykafiaf.a mdßY=oaO;ajh iy Wmßu m%{dj .ek iel fkd;sìh hq;= h'

2' mú;% f,i YsCId mo my wkq.ukh lsÍu' wju jYfhka krl l%shd isÿ lsÍfuka wmj j,ld .ekSu i|yd hg;a msßfihska YsCId mo my fyda ms<sme§ug wm W;aidy l< hq;= h'

3' ñ:Hd úYajdi .ek fkdj l¾u kS;sh .ek úYajdi lsÍu' Ôú;fha h:d

iajrEmh ms,sn|j meyeÈ,s wjfndaOhla wmg ;sìh hq;= h' l¾u M, .ek wm iú{dkl úh hq;= h' hym;a lghq;=j, fhfok ´kEu mqoa.,fhl=g hym;a l¾u M, o" whym;a lghq;=j, fhfok ´kEu mqoa.,fhl=g whym;a l¾u M, o ,efnkq we;' tfyhska" iel lsßulska f;drj wm wmf.a uq¿ Yla;sfhkau hym;a l%shd muKla l< hq;= h'

4' nqoaOd.fuka neyerj l=i,a fkdfiùu' l=i,a n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjka fjk;a wd.ñl

W;aij i|yd yjq,a ùug wm W;aidy fkdl< hq;= h' wms fjk;a wd.ïj, mska;+rj,g fkdj¢uq' tfy;a" wm tajdg wf.!rj l< hq;= o fkdfõ' Tjqka jkaokd lrk lsisÿ øjHhla .ek wm woyia m, lsÍula o fkdl< hq;= h' wmf.a uq¿ Ôú; ld,h ;=<§u nqoaOd.ug iydh Èug;a" th wdrCId lsÍug;a W;aidyhla ±ßh hq;= h'

5' is; ±kqj;aj mú;% lsÍu' nqoaOd.fï ksjerÈ l%uh wkq.ukh lrñka"

mß;Hd.YS,s;ajh" YsCId mo wdrCId lsÍu iy Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍu u.ska fuh isÿ l< yels h'

ienE fn!oaOfhl=f.a pß; ,CIK wm flfrka ms,sìUq jkafka±hs wmf.kau

m%Yak fkdlrkafka wehs@ wm tajd j¾Okh lr f.k ke;akï tu wruqKq ,Õd lr .ekSu i|yd wm läkñka l%shd l< hq;= h' i;H jYfhkau fn!oaOfhl= jYfhka Wm; ,eîfï jákdlu wm je<| .; hq;= h' wm ienE fn!oaOhka jqjfyd;a" ;j;a fndfyda wjqreÿ .Kkla hk f;la wmg nqoaOd.u wdrCId lr .; yels h'

f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a Wmfoia ud lshjd wjika jQ ú.i uf.a

ks.ukh jQfha tajd mdGlhka iu. yqjudre lr .; hq;= nj h wka ish,a,gu jvd ienE fn!oaOfhl= ùfï w¾:h tu.ska ug isysm;a l< w;r uúiska nqÿka jykafiag lD;{;d Kh f.úh hq;= nj o th ug isysm;a lrhs'

42 jk mßÉfþoh

w;ayer ±uQ úydria:dk iy ÈhqKq jQ úydria:dk 1998 Tlaf;dan¾ udifha § tla jeo.;a fn!oaO lghq;a;la ;dhs,ka;fha § isÿ úh'

Oïuldh úydrh .ek f;dr;=re m%pdrh úh' ;dhs wd¾Ólh nrm;, miq nEulg ,laj ;snQ iufha §" ish¨ udOH ;=<ska tl úgu Oïuldh úydrhg tfrysj m%ydr t,a, úh' j¾. óg¾ 3"200"000 la fyj;a o, jYfhka wlalr 1"000 la úYd, fuu úydrh ,Õ§u ysia jkq we;ehs fndfyda úpdrlfhda wkdjels lSy' ;dhs,ka;fha we;s w;a yer ouk ,o fndfyda úydria:dk w;r th úYd,u tl jkq we;ehs Tjqka ;=< úYajdihla mej;=Ks'

we;a; jYfhkau" ñksiqka úydrh ms<sn| m%jD;a;s .ek ±ä wjOdkfhka mejiQy'

jir follg miq ;;a;ajh iïmQ¾Kfhkau wfkla w;g yereKs' úYajdi l< fkdyels wdldrhg úydrh fï jk ;=re;a /lS ;sfí' fndfyda mqoa.,hka fuu jljdkqfõ m%ldY lf<a ;dhs rcfha ;;a;ajh o Oïuldh úydrfha ;;a;ajhg iudka;r kï th udi

lsysmhla we;=,; ì| jefgkq we;s nj h' ksielju md¾,sfïka;=j úiqrejkq we;s nj;a" ta wkqj kj ue;sjrKhla mej;afjkq we;s nj;a wfmalaId flreKs'

flfia fj;;a" oreKq udOH m%ydr mj;soa§;a" fn!oaO mQckSh Èkj, mej;afjk

fndÿ j;dj;aj,g iyNd.s jk f,i b,a,ñka Oïuldh úydrh úiska ksl=;a l< w;a m;%sld ^wdrdOkd& ta jk úg;a ñksiqkag ,enqKs' tu j;dj;aj,ska wk;=rej úydria:dkh m%ldY lf<a tu tla tla wd.ñl W;aijh i|yd 100"000 lg wdikak úYd, ck msßila iyNd.s ùh hkak h' wd.ñl j;dj;aj,g iyNd.s úu i|yd ñksiqkag w,a,ia ÿka njg udOH úiska úydrh wrnhd me;=rE lg l;dj uu úYajdi fkd lrñ' m%udKj;a f,i i,ld ne,Sfuka wk;=rej ug fmkS .sfha" tla tla fn!oaO W;aijh i|yd iyNd.s jQ 100"000 g wdikak msßilg uqo,a ,nd §ug úydrhg lsisÿ yelshdjla fkd ;snQ nj h' lsishï wdldrhlska tn÷ w,a,ia fok ,o kï úydrh jydu nxfldf,d;a ùug bv ;snqKs' úydria: lñgqfõ idudðlhka w;ßka iuyfrla ;dhs,ka;fha m%uqL fmf,a id¾:l jHdmdßl m%cdjg wh;a wh jQy' úydrhg meñKSu i|yd fun÷ mqoa.,hka l=,shg .; yels hehs is;sh fkdyels h' tfyhska" ck udOHh úiska i;Hh ms<sn| Tjqkaf.au jQ w¾: l:k ks¾udKh lf<a hehs wmg ks.ukh l< yels h'

Oñuldh úydrfha m%jD;a;sh m, jk w;r;=r" ;dhs,ka;h ;=< w;a yer ouñka

we;s úydr ixLHdj by, hdu .ek ±lafjk f;dr;=re o uu fidhd .;sñ' tu j¾Ij, § lrk ,o ióCIKhlska fy,sorõ jQ wdldrhg rg mqrd we;s úydr ixLHdj ^weia;fïka;=.; l< wdldrhg 30"000& w;ßka wdikak jYfhka ;=fkka tlla fyj;a 8000 la muK jQ úydr w;a yer oud ;sfí' fï is¨ úydria:dkj, bvï tlg tl;= l<fyd;a th o, jYfhka wlalr 50"000 muK fjhs' fuh ;j;a wksjd¾h m%Yakhla u;= lrhs'¶ tu w;a yer ±óïj,g fya;= jQfha l=ula o@

úydria:dk merKs iy w¿;a jYfhka ldKav follg j¾. l< yels h' ;dhs

ck.ykh wdikak jYfhka ñ,shk oyhlaj mej;s hq.hl §" wfma rfÜ me/kafkda o, jYfhka úydria:dk 30"000 la muK f.dv ke.+y' miq .sh ;sia jirl ld,h ;=, w¿;a úydria:dk fldmuK f.dv ke.S ;sfí o@ i;Hh kï" merKs úydria:dk w;a yer ouk w;r kj úydria:dk m%udKh lsis f,ilskaj;a j¾Okh fkdùuhs'

w;a yer ±uQ úydria:dkj, ;;a;ajh tmuKlska wjika fkdùu wo mj;sk

h:d¾;hhs' úydria:dkj,g wh;a N+ñ ,dN Wmok jHdmdßl ia:dk njg mßj¾;kh lrñka we;s nj ±lafjk jd¾;d fndfyda h' tn÷ mQckSh foa flf,iSu fn!oaO uQ,O¾u yd iïm%odhg b÷rdu mgyeKs h'

wfma foaYfha me/kakka úiska bÈ l< mqrdK mkai,a kv;a;= lrkq fjkqjg" w;a

yer ±uQ úydr ixLHdj jeä ùfï ;;a;ajh iuyr mqoa.,hka úiska ;u jdishg yrjd f.k ;sfí' jvd;a jeo.;a foh kï" fuu úydr uy;a Nla;sfhka f.dv ke.+ wfma uq;=ka ñ;af;da tu.ska wfmalaId lf<a Ôú;fha h:d¾:hka ksjerÈj jgyd .ekSu i|yd wkd.; mrïmrdjka nqoaOd.u wOHhkh lrkq we;s nj h' ta wkqj Tjqka wo Ôj;aj isáfhda kï" ;uka f.dv ke.+ mqrdK úydr wm úiska fkdi,ld yeÍu ms<sn|j ljr yeÕSula we;s lr .kq we;s o hkak wmg wkqudk l< yels h'

w;a yer oukq ,nk mqrdK úydria:dk ixLHdfõ úYd,;ajh foi n,k ug

fufia isf;hs' tkï" ;dhs,ka;h ;=< ;j fldmuK l,la nqoaOd.u mj;skq we;ao hkakhs' w;a yer ouk ,o úydria:dkj, ;;a;ajh iy n,j;a lKavdhï úiska úydria:dk bvï ,dN bmoùu i|yd Ndú;d lsÍug ork ¥Is; W;aidyh ÿgq uu Oïuldh úydrh h<s m%;sIAGdmkh lsÍug fm<UqfKñ' ud fuu úydrh ms,sn|j w;sYhska ie,ls,su;a fjñ' buy;a w¾nqohlska .e,ùu iy f.jqKq jir fol mqrd th uqyqK ÿka ksula ke;s m%ydr yuqfõ th /lS ;sìu m%d;syd¾hhls' ck udOH u.ska

wjqiaik ,o iudc mSvkh iy whym;a jd;djrKh uOHfha jqj;a úydria:dkh È.gu ke.S isáfha h' fndfyda ñksiqka ±k isáfha iy úYajdi lf<a ksfYaOd;aul m%jD;a;sj, tl me;a;la muKla jk w;r Tjqyq iuia; i;Hh fkd;ld y,y'

;dhs,ka;fha w;a yer ±uQ úYd,u úydrh njg m;a ùfuka Oïuldh úydrh

.e,jqfka flfia o@ úydrfha wkq.dñlfhda ;ukag isÿ jk wk;=rej,ska wdrCId ùu i|yd fn!oaO

uQ,O¾u yrfhkau ms,smÈ;s' tys m%;sM, jYfhka úydria:dkh w;a yer ±ófï fÄojdplfhka .e,jqKs' ;dhs,ka;fha w;a yer ±uQ úydr ms<sn|j úia;r lsßfï h;=r jkafka fuu fn!oaO uQ,O¾uhs' Oïuldh úydrh f.dvk.k ,oafoa jÜmÜkdï úydrfha úydrdêm;Ska jykafia jQ w;s f.!rjKSh m%dfudakafld,af;amauqks ^Oïuldh Ndjkd l%ufhys wdrïNl iajdïka jykafiah' jÜ mlakdï úydrfha úydrdêm;ska jykafia jQ neúka jÜ mlakdï kd ysñhka f,io yÿkajhs' & ysñmdKka jyfiaf.a wkq.dñlhka úisks' Wkaiykafiaf.a b.ekaúï ms<sn|j uy;a Nla;sfhka ie,lSu ta i|yd we;s ms<s;=r nj uu wjidkfha § ks.ukh lf<ñ'

jÜ mlakdï kdysïhkaf.a YsIH NsCIqjla jrla ug mejiq wdldrhg kdysñhka

Ôj;aj isáh §" ’mQckSh jÜfgdare ;=kla¶ fhdod .ksñka úydrhla f.dv ke.Sug Wka jykafiaf.a wkq.dñlhkag b.ekajQy' miq lf,l Oïuldh úydrfha j;auka kdhl f;reka jykafia jk f.!rjKSh Oïucfhda ysñfhda ;u fY%aIaG .=rejrhdf.a {dkh wkqj hñka úydrh id¾:lj bÈ lf<a h' tlS mQckSh jÜfgdare ;u NsCIQkag b.ekaùfuka muKla fkdiEyqKq Wka jykafia ;uka úiskau wdo¾Yhla imhkq jia tu NsCIQka iu. tlaj jev l<y'

1' m<uq mQckSh jÜfgdarej jkafka msßisÿluhs' jÜ mlakdï kdysñfhda fufia mejiQy' ’úydria:dkh msßisÿj mj;skq olsk" l=i,a

lsßug meñfKk ckhd ;uka úiska mß;Hd. l< iEu uqo,lau iqÿiq f,i úhoï fldg we; hk ;yjqrej ,nd .ks;s'¶

’úydrhg meñKSug m%:u mß;Hd.YS,Ska ie,iqï lr f.k isáfha nd;a oyhla

^tlai;a ckmo fvd,rhlg wvq m%udKhla& mß;Hd. lsÍug úh yels h' tfy;a Tjqka úydrhg ,Õd jq úg olskafka th msßisÿj o" Ndjkdjg" jfÜ weú§ug fyda úydria:dkfha Yd,dfõ kskaog jefgk ;rï ÿrg .suka yeßug yels f,i iqj myiq f,i o mj;sk nj h' fï msßisÿlu" iqj myiqj Tjqkaf.a mß;Hd.hka nd;a oyfha isg ishh olajd j¾Okh lsÍug n,mdkq we;' Tjqka nd;a ishhla mß;Hd. lsÍfï woyilska isáfhda kï th Tjqka f;.=Khlska jeä lrkq we;' tfyhska" úydrhl we;s jvd;a wdl¾IKSh ,CIKh kï tys msßisÿluhs'¶

’úydria:dkh keröu i|yd mqoa.,hka meñKs úg Tjqka m%:ufhka /f|kafka

fldys o@ th ksielju úY%du Yd,djhs' Tjqka w;ßka fndfyda fofkla úydrhg msh ke.+ úg úuikafka úY%du Yd,dj fldyso hkak h' ’ug kdhl ysñhka yuq úh yelafla fldys§ o@¶ hkak fyda ’md,s NdIDj .ek úfYaI{fhla jk NsCIQka jykafia uyq úh yelafla fldys§ o@¶ hkak Tjqyq fkdwi;s' tfyhska úY%du Yd,d iy fiiq úydr myiqlï msßisÿj" ksl,e,aj ;nd .eksu jeo.;a h' we;a; jYfhkau" úydria:dkhg tk ish¨u wh o fï msßisÿlu i|yd j. lsj hq;= h'¶

’wmú;% foaj,a foi n,kakdla fia bo," fldiai" bj;,k oE ouk Ndckh wd§

msßisÿ lsÍfï mlrK flfrys ms<sl=,a iy.; yeÕSula we;s lr fkd.kak' wm tajd foi ie,ls,su;aj úmrñka ne¨jfyd;a" tajd ’mú;%;ajfha iqr ¥;hka¶ f,i jegfykq we;' fldiaila Ndú;d lrñka ìu msßisÿ lsÍu" úydria:dkh i|yd jia;+ka /ia lsÍula

^mß;Hd.& yd iudk n,.;= ls%hdjls' fuhg m%:u i|yka l< wdldrhg úydria:dkhl we;s jvd;a wdl¾YKSh ,CIKh msßisÿ nj kï" fuu n,.;= mú;%;d WmlrK iy iemhSï fyj;a ’mú;%;ajfha iqr ¥;hka¶ nqoaOd.ug iydh i|yd ,nd fok wdOdr j¾Okh lrkq we;'¶

’fm| mdis ne÷Kq ,e.=ïy,a fyda wdrdu iys; msßisÿlfuka f;dr úydria:dk

flfrka odhlfhda bj;aj hk nj jÜ mlakdï kdysñfhda ;j ÿrg;a m%ldY l<y' ukao h;a" tn÷ odhlhka ;uka úydrhg tk yeu úgu wdOdr l< o úydrh tajd tys f.dvke.s,s kv;a;= lsßug fkdfhdok nj Tjqka is;k fyhsks' tneúka" wkd.;fha §" fjk;a f.dvke.s,a,lg fyda tjeks hulg úydria:dkh úiska wdOdr uqo,a b,a,d isák úg Tjqka fufia m%Yak lrkq we;' ’±kg mj;sk merKs f.dvke.s,s mjd msßisÿj mj;ajd f.k hdug fkdyels kï" w¿;a f.dvke.s,s mú;%j ;nd .kafka flfia o@¶ we;a; jYfhkau túg úydria:dkh ,eÊcdfjka yelsf,kq we;'¶

’úydria:dkh ;u N+ñh ^iEu ia:dkhlau msßisÿj iy Ndjkdjg" weú§ug" iy

wjYH kï flá kskaola ,nd .ekSug yels f,i iqj myiq f,i& ksrka;rfhka mú;%j mj;S kï" fuh kdhl ysñhkag lsishï mß;Hd.hla lsÍug ñksiqka fmd<Ujk m%n, idOlhla fõ' Tjqka fufia lshkq we;' ’kdhl ysñfhks" Tn jykafia w¿;a f.dvke.s,a,la iE§ug n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkjd o@ ta i|yd ud i;=j m%udKj;a uqo,la ke;;a" tajd imhk f,i ug uf.a ñ;=rka f.ka b,a,d isáh yels h'¶

úydria:dkfha hym;a wdOdrlrejka ù ;ukaf.a Ôú; o" uy;a .=Kj;a Ndjfhka

hq;=j mj;ajd .ekSug msßisÿlu .sys mqoa.,hka flfrys n,mEï we;s lrhs' túg" jeäysá NsCIQka iy idufKar NsCIQka ;u odkh i|yd msËq isÕd hdfï Wjukdjla ;j ÿrg;a mek fkd k.skq we;' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka" fn!oaO kHdh yeoEÍug;a" Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍug;a ;u ld,fhka jeä fldgila .; lsÍug Wka jykfia,dg yels fjhs' tfukau" fuu ±kqu .sys ckhdf.a hym; i|yd fnod yeÍug o yels jkq we;'

.syshka úiska mß;Hd. isÿ l< úg tu uqo,a È.= l,la mqrd úydria:dkfha r|jd

fkd.; hq;= h' wkq.%dylhka úiska mß;Hd. isÿ lf<a lsishï jHdmD;shla i|yd o" th läkïj wdrïN l< hq;= h' yels ;dla blauKska" ck;dj úiska ,nd ÿka uqo,aj,ska nyq;rh úydria:dkfha wod, ld¾hhg fhÈh hq;= h' wdrïN l< ld¾hh fkdkj;ajd úydrh úiska lrf.k hdu w;HjYH h' O¾u Yd,djla fyda ,e.=ï f.hla bÈ lrk nj m%ldY lf<a kï th läkïj iE§u ksoiqkla f,i ±laúh yels h' fláfhka lshf;d;a úydria:dkh yels ;dla blauKska m%;sM, fmkaúh hq;= h'

fufia m<uq mQckSh jÜfgdarej jkafka msßisÿluhs' fjk;a jpkj,ska lsjfyd;a" jÜ

mlakdï kdysñhkaf.a ’Ok ksOdk i|yd jk W;=ï jÜfgdarej¶ th fjhs' 2' fojeks mQckSh jÜfgdarej jkafka b.ekaùfuys È wk,ia ùuhs' nqoaOd.u flfrys Nla;shla iy úydria:dkhla msysgùug fyda tjeks

úydria:dkhlg wdOdr lsßug fyda wÈgka lr f.k we;s mqoa.,hka O¾uh bf.kSug iy b.ekaùug wk,ia úh hq;= nj jÜ mlakdï kdysñfhda m%ldY l<y' .sys odhlfhda ffoksl moku u; úydria:dkfha §" NsCIQkag oka ms<s.kaj;s' NsCIQyq thg m%;s Wmldr jYfhka Tjqkag O¾uh W.kajkafka ke;s kï ;uka úydria:dkhg f.dia ,nd .;a fohla ke;ehs Tjqkag isf;kq we;' NsCIQyq yqfola oka ms<sf.k ksyËj isákafka kï th jvd;a krl ;;a;ajhls' ;uka úydrhg meñKsh hq;af;a l=ula ksid±hs túg ñksiqkaf.a is;a ;=< m%Yakhla mek k.skq we;'

b.ekaùug iqÿiq úIhhla fidhd .ekSu wmyiq ke;' ta i|yd wjYH ksñ;s

ñksiqkaf.a uqyqKqj, i|yka ù ;sfí' idudkHfhka ñksiqka ;u ðú; ;=< úúO

.eg¿j,g uqyqK mdk w;r fndfyda úg Tjqkaf.a ÿla mSvd" Tjqkaf.a uqyqKq ;=<ska ms,sìUq fjhs' tfyhska" Tjqka fmf<k .eg¿ úi|d .ekSug iy tajd jgyd .ekSug yels ùu msKsi NsCIQka úiska ksjerÈ O¾u ud;Dldjla f;dard ta .ek Tjqkag b.ekaúh hq;= h' ksjerÈ fT!IOhla fhdod f.k wdidokhla iqj lrkakdla fuka Y%djlhdf.a wirK Ndjh wjika lsÍu i|yd Tjqkaf.a uki ;=< NsCIQka úiska fuu ksjerÈ O¾u ud;Dldj ia:dms; l< hq;= h' nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï is; ;=< iksgqyka jQ l, ñksiqka ;=< úYajdih j¾Okh ù úydria:dkfha isák NsCIQka jykafiag iy wdOqkslhkag Wmldr lsÍug bÈßm;a jkq we;' ;uka úiska úydria:dkhg lrkq ,nk mß;Hd. ’f,!lsl Okh¶ f,i;a tfia lsÍfuka Tjqkag wdmiq ,efnk foa Bg jvd w;s úYd, nj;a is;Sug túg Tjqkag yels jkq we;' Tjqkag ,efnk foh" tkï" ’W;a;u Okh¶ ^O¾uh b.ekaùu& Tjqkaf.a Ôú;h mqrd we;s ÿla mSvd i|yd m%;sl¾uhla jkq we;' fuu O¾u W;a;u Okh wfklla iu. iei£ug fkdyels ;rï wiuiu h'

ta ksid" fojeks mQckSh jÜfgdarej jk b.ekaùfï § wk,ia ùu ye¢kafjk

wfkla moh kï jÜ mlakdï kdysñhkaf.a ’fufyhùu i|yd jk mQckSh jÜfgdarej¶ hkak h'

3' f;jeks mQckSh jÜfgdarej kï Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍfï ld, mrdihhs' meúÈ ùfï wruqK jkafka ksjka ,eîug W;aidy lsÍu hehs jÜ mlakdï kdysñfhda

úia;r l<y' ksjka ,nd .; yelafla ksrka;r Ndjkdfõ fh§u u.ska h' nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaúñ ish,af,a yrh u.ska wjOdrKh lrkafka Ndjkdj .ek

nj Wka jykafia ;j ÿrg;a mejiQy' ta wkqj ;u flf,ia wjika lr .ekSfï wruqK we;sj NsCIQka jykafia úêu;aj iy ks;ru Ndjkdj jeäh hq;= h' flf,ia wjika l< yelafla Tjqka ;u flf,ia ÿgqjfyd;a muKs' flfkl=g flf,ia ±lsh yelafla Tjqkag ;u is;a ±lsh yels kï muKls' Tjqkag ;u is;a ±lsh yelafla Tjqkaf.a is;a b;d by, iuldó ;,hlg meñfKk f;la iy isf;ys we;s jk §ma;sh ;=<ska is; ±lSug yels jkq msKsi Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍfuks'

Ndjkdj m%.=K fkdlrk neúka fuf,dj jik fndfyda fofkl=g ;u is;a ±lsh

fkdyels h' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka Tyq b;d blauKska flf,iaj,g jy,a ù tu.ska ksula ke;s w¾nqo f,dalhg f.k ths' Ndjkdfõ fh§fuys kshq;= NsCIQka olsk wjfYaI ckhd o tfia lsÍu i|yd fm<fUkq we;'

Mskalïj, fh§u msKsi ñksiqka úydrhg meñKs úg NsCIQka jykafia Tjqkag

O¾uh fukau Ndjkd lrk wdldrh o b.ekaúh hq;= h' Tjqkaf.a is;a msßisÿ iy úksúo fmfkk uÜgug t<ô l," §ma;su;a Ndjh iajNdúlju mek k.skq we;' ukfia meyeÈ,slu j¾Okh ù hym;a is;sú,s f.dv kef.hs' ta wkqj ;j ;j;a l=i,a lsÍug iqÿiq hym;a ud¾. Tjqkag meyeÈ,sj ±l .; yels h'

fufia f;jeks mQckSh jÜfgdarej" Ndjkdj m%.=K lsÍfñ ld, mrdih fyj;a jÜ

mlakdï kdysñhkaf.a ’id¾:l;ajh ms<sn|j mQckSh jÜfgdarej¶ f,iska ±lafjhs' Oïuldh úydrh tn÷ w¾nqohlska .e,jqfka flfiao hkak" NsCIQka jykafia iu.

idlÉPd lsÍfuka wk;=rej meyeÈ,s úh' jÜ mlakdï kdysñhkaf.a fuu mQckSh jÜfgdare ;=k Wmfhda.s lr .kakd lsisÿ úydrhla lsis úglj;a w;a yer ±óug ,la fkdjkq we;' ta ksid ;j;a fndfyda ñksiqka mskalïys fh§ug;a O¾uh yeoEÍug;a fuu mkai,a lrd hkq we;'

Oïuldh úydrh ms<sn|j ud l< m¾fhaIKh u.ska ug m%;HCI jQ lreKla kï"

tfia w;a yer oud we;s úydr h<s mk .ekaùug yels jkq msKsi" úY%dñl jhfia miq

jk msßñ fn!oaOhka meúÈ ùug is;d ne,sh hq;= nj h' w;a yer oud we;s úydr m%;sIaGdmkh lsÍu u.ska fyda kj úydria:dk i|yd iydh ±laùu u.ska nqoaOd.fï wNsjDoaêh ;ld l%shd lsÍug ;u w;a±lSï yd iïnkaO;d Ndú;d lsÍug Tjqkag yels h' bka wk;=rej tu úydria:dk jÜ mlakdï kdysñhkaf.a mQckSh jÜfgdare ;=k Wmfhda.s lr .ksñka l<uKdlrkh l< hq;= h' wjidkfha § fuu úydria:dk h<s;a jrla ÈhqKq jkq we;' túg ;dhs,ka;fha úydria:dk mßydkshg m;a fkdjk fyhska nqÿ oyu ;j;a È.= l,la /£ mj;skq we;'

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nqoaO o¾Ykfha w¾nqoh úi£u

f.ù .sh jir úiail ld,h ;=<" lÀK W;aijh kue;s jeo.;a fn!oaO iïm%odh

bgq lrk jljdkqj ,.djk úg meúÈ úkh lv l< NsCIQka ms<sn| jd¾;d" by, w.hla foñka udOHj, jd¾;d úh' fuu m%jD;a;s ksid fndfyda mqoa.,hka nqoaOd.u flfrys we;s ;u Nla;sh ke;s lr .;a w;r ;ukaf.a jkaokhg NsCIQka iqÿiq ke;ehs o ks.ukh fldg ;sfí' tmuKla fkdj rg ;=< isák ,CI ;=klg wêl NsCIQka jykafia iy meúÈ ìug t<öug isák Wmdilhka flfrys fuh uy;a n,mEula isÿ fldg ;sfí'

nqoaOd.u flfrys we;s úYajdih ckhd fj;ska .s,syqKq úg" ix>hd jykafia

flfrys .re lsÍug Tjqyq ;u orejkag W.kajkafka ke;' Tjqka fn!oaO b.ekaùï wOHhkh lsÍfï we;s Wkkaÿj iy l=i,a lsÍfï Wkkaÿj w;a yer ou;s' úydria:dkj, ish¨ lghq;=" isÿùï iy W;aij wvmK fjhs' fn!oaOhkaf.a ixLHdj my, nishs' flfia fj;;a" fï ish¨ ;;a;ajhka i|yd miqìu ilid we;af;a nqoaOd.fï msßySu uy;a Wkkaÿfjka wfmaCId lrk f,aLlhka w;f,diaila úisks' NsCIQka jykafia,d ms<sn| whym;a m%jD;a;s wmg wefik úg" fn!oaOhka jYfhka wm ta ms<sn|j is;sh hq;af;a flfia o@ nqoaOd.u /l .ekSug wm l< hq;af;a l=ula o@

meúÈ úkh lv l< ^tfyhskau ñksiqkaf.a .re;ajh ,eîug kqiqÿiq& NsCIQka

ms<sn| m%pdr mj;sk úg fuu .eg¿ ms<sn|j ksjerÈ f,i is;Sug jeäysáhka ;u orejkag mqreÿ l< hq;= h' tkï"

1' meúÈ úkh ì| ±uQ NsCIQka .ek mqj;a m;a jd¾;d ÿgq u;ska wm tajd jyd

úYajdi l< hq;= ke;' wm tys§ ;¾lh u; mokï jQ m%{dj Ndú;d l< hq;= h' we;a; jYfhkau fuu NsCIQka" ix> iNdj úiska mj;ajk wêlrK l%shdj,shlg uqyqK Èh hq;= h' Bg wm ueÈy;a úh hq;= ke;' meúÈ úkhg wkql+,j ix> iNdj úiska Tjqkag oËqjï muqKqjkq we;'

m%Odk NsCIQka jykafia kula jrla fufia mejiQy' ’nqoaOd.u úYd, fmdl=Klg

ixikaokh l< yels h' tys meñfKk ´kEu flfkl=g Èh kd msßisÿ ùug mq¿jk' tfy;a" th lrd meñK iakdkh fkdlrk lsisfjl= fõ kï Tyq wmsßisÿj u isákq we;' NsCIqjla ùu o tn÷ u fõ' lsishï NsCIqjla Wjukdfjka Ndjkdj m%.=K lrkafka kï fyf;u ldhsl" jdÑl yd udkisl msßisÿlu iy Y=oaO Ndjh w;a m;a lr .kq we;' Ndjkdj m%.=K fkdlrk hï NsCIQjla fõ kï Tyq wmsßisÿju isákq we;'¶

nqÿka jykafia úiska meúÈ úkhla ia:dms; fldg we;s fyhska ix> iNdj th

wkq.ukh lrñka fï isÿùï ms<sn|j l%shd lrkq we; hk úYajdih .syshka ;=< mej;sh hq;= h' ^.sysfhl= úiska /lsh hq;af;a YsCId mo myla muKla jk kuq;a"

idudkHfhka NsCIQjla úiska YsCId mo 227 la /lsh hq;= h'& lsishï NsCIQjla ^±kqj;aj fyda fkd±kqj;aj& meúÈ úkhg tfrysj l%shd fldg we;akï Tyq wh;a úydrfha m%Odk NsCIQka jykafia ta ms<Sn| mÍCIKfha j.lSu Wiq,hs' Wka jykafia ish¨ idOl msßlaik w;r YdCIslrejkaf.ka lreKq úuihs' tfyhska" ;u yeÕSïj,g wkqj .sys ckhd úiska NsCIqjla iajdëkj úksYaph lsÍu jerÈ iy.; h'

lsishï NsCIqjla ienúkau meúÈ úkh W,a,x>kh fldg ;sfí kï iy Tyqf.a ta

l%shdj WmeúÈ lsßug ;rï nrm;, tlla kï" tu NsCIqj tfia fldg úydrfhka msgj hd hq;= h' flfia fj;;a Tyqf.a l%shdj t;rï oreKq fkdjk fyj;a fkdie,ls,su;a Ndjh ksid yg .;a tlla kï túg ksjerÈ ùu i|yd wjia:djla fokq ,efí' hï NsCIqjla meúÈ úkh muKla fkdj rfÜ jHjydßl kS;sh o ì| we;akï" ix> iNdj iy wëlrKh hk wdh;k folu Tyqg oËqjï meñKùfï j.lsu orhs'

fláfhka lsjfyd;a NsCIqjla meúÈ úkh W,a,x>kh lrkafka kï" .syshka ;ukag

wjYH f,i úksYaph lsÍu jerÈ h' ;u mCImd;s;ajhka u; mokïj m%jD;a;s jd¾;d m, lsÍu o tfiau jerÈ h' NsCIqjlf.a l%shdjla ms<sn| wêlrK n,h we;af;a ix> iNdjg nj Tjqka isysm;a l< hq;= h' wjika úksYaphla bÈßm;a l< õg ñksiqka th úfõpkh lsßu fyda ta .ek woyia m, lsÍu l< hq;= ke;' Tjqka tfia lrkafka kï" Tjqka ±k isáh;a ke;;a nqÿ oyug wkqj th ie,flkafka whym;a l%shdjla jYfhks'

2' NsCIQka ms<sn| ksfYaOd;aul m%jD;a;s m, jQ úg" ;dhs,ka;fha ish¨ NsCIQka tn÷

lrorldßka hehs ks.ukh fkdl< hq;= h' meúÈ úkhg tfrys l%shdj, fhfok NsCIQka ms<sn|j whym;a m%jD;a;s udOH

yryd m%pdrh ùu je<laùug lsisfjl=g fkdmq¿jk' Tjqkaf.a jD;a;sh jkafka iudchg m%jD;a;s jd¾;d lsÍu h' flfia fj;;a" mqj;a m;la NsCIQka ms<sn|j whym;a m%jD;a;s muKla m, lrk kuq;a hym;a l%shd lsÍu i|yd ;u Ôú;h lem fldg isák fiiq NsCIQka .ek lsisjla i|yka fkdflfrhs kï th mqj;amf;a md¾Yjfhka mCI.%dyS jd¾;dlrKhls'

ñksiqka is;d ne,Sug fkdfm<fUk tla i;Hhla kï" nqÿ oyu wo olajd wdrCId

jQfha flfiao hkak h' nqÿ oyu /l .;a .=Kj;a fndfyda NsCIQka fkdjkakg th fï jk úg ;dhs,ka;fhka w;=reoyka ùug bv ;snqKs' NsCIQka jykafia j¾;udk iudch ;=< úêu;a N+ñldjl wk,iaj fh§ isáh;a Tjqkaf.a hym;a l%shd l,d;=rlska muKla jd¾;d lrñka ck udOH fuu i;Hh fkdi,ld isáhs' NsCIQka úiska isÿ l< whym;a l%shd muKla Tjqkaf.a m%jD;a;s jd¾;d ;=< jeä wjOdkhlska bÈßm;a lrk njla fmkS hhs'

NsCIQka jykafia ms<sn|j ksrka;rfhka m, jk whym;a m%jD;a;s m%udKh" Tjqka

ms<sn|j m, jk hym;a m%jD;a;s l=vd ixLHdjg jvd buy;a h' tfyhska" fndfyda NsCIQka whq;= yeisßïj, ksr;j isákafkah hk jerÈ jegySu yd úYajdih fndfyda ñksiqka ;=< yg .kshs' úfYaIfhkau ck udOH úiska NsCIQkag oreKq f,i m%ydr t,a, lrk úg" tu m%jD;a;s w;ßka iuyrla iïmQ¾Kfhkau wi;H tajd jk kuq;a NsCIQka ms<sn| ksfIaOd;aul Ñ;%hla iudch ;=<g .s,ajkq ,efí' tmuKla fkdj jerÈ iy wvq mdvqlï muKla fiùug iQodkï ñksiqka ksid" NsCIQka iudchg nrla h hk is;=ú,af,ka hq;=j NsCIQka mßNjhg ,la lrkq ,efí' hym;a l%shdj, fhfok ,CI ixLHd; NsCIQka jykafia .ek m%jD;a;s jd¾;d m, fkdjk fyhska nqÿ oyu flfrys uyck úYajdih wvq ùug th n, md ;sfí'

nqoaOd.fï iy iudcfha hym; Wfoid ;u Ôú; .; l< iuyr fcHIAG NsCIQka

jykafia,dg tn÷ m%jD;a;s ksid ydks meñKS ;sfí' Wka jykafia,d fufia mji;s'

’wo jk úg iudchg lreKq b.ekaùu NsCIQka jykafia,dg b;d ÿIalr h' iodpdrh iy ukqIH .re;ajh b.ekaùug wm ork ;e; udOH úiska olskafka jerÈ jYfhks' b.ekaúï jerÈ jkafka wehs@ tfia jkafka wmf.a m%fõYh" udOHj, oDIaá m:h iu. fkd .e,fmk neúKs' wm iudchg Wmfoia §ug ;e;a lrk úg" th wmf.a j.lSu fkdjk nj;a" thg wm ueÈy;a fkdúh hq;= nj;a lshñka wmg ks.%y lrkq ,efí' wfkla w;g" iudc m%Yak yuqfõ tajdg ueÈy;a fkdù ksyËj wmf.a úydria:dk ;=< /£ isáhfyd;a" wm iudchg m,la ke;a;jqka hehs mjiñka h<s;a jrla Tjqyq wm úfõpkh lr;s' ta wkqj" l=ula l<;a ck udOH úiska NsCIQka kskaodjg ,la lrhs'¶

fuu fcHIAG NsCIQkag ijka §fuka wk;=rej meyeÈ,s jk lreKla kï wmg

wefik m%jD;a;s wm .eUqfrka úYaf,aIKh lrk nj h' tla mqoa.,fhl=f.a l%shd iy iuia: meúÈ iudcfha l%shd w;r we;s fjki jgyd .ekSu b;d jeo.;a h' fuu ;;a;ajh my; i|yka m%jdoh yryd ixCIsma; l< yels h' tkï" krla jq tl wem,a f.ählg Ndckfha msÍ we;s ish¨ wem,a krla l< yels h' ñksiqka is;kafka fï wdldrhg kï Tjqyq fkd±kqj;aju nqÿ oyug ydks muqKqj;s' ienúkau fuh fn!oaOfhl=f.a ,CIKh fkdfõ' fn!oaOhka nqÿka jykafia jrla foaYkd l< wdldrhg ish¨ me;s i,ld ne,sh hq;= h' Wka jykafia fufia foiQy' ’ish¨ me;s úYaf,aIKh lsÍulska f;drj hula úYajdi fkdlrkak'¶

3' O¾uh ukd fldg W.;a mqoa.,hd NsCIQkaf.a jerÈ fidhkq fjkqjg tu O¾uh

WmÍu jYfhka jHma; lsÍug iydh Èh hq;= h' fuys§" Wiia úoHd,hl isiqka iuQyhla wu;d l< foaYkhla ;=< § tla

f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia kula úiska olajk ,o WodyrKhla bÈßm;a lrkq leue;af;ñ'

NsCIQka ms<sn|j ksfYaOd;aul m%jD;a;s úYd, m%udKhla lshjd" Tjqka ish¨ fokdu

jrÈ lrk mqoa.,hka hehs ;lafiarejl fhÿkq .sys mqoa.,fhl= úh' f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia Tyqg yuq jq úg Tyq fuu lreK fufia u;= lf<a h'

’wo isák NsCIQka jykafia,d fyd¢ka fkdyeisfrk fyhska uf.a jkaokdjg iqÿiq

ke;' tneúka" ud .re lsÍug n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka nqÿka jykafiag iy O¾uhg muKls' uf.a m%Yakh jkafka fuhhs' ’ix>hd jykafiag .re fkdfldg isàug ug fkdyels ukao@¶ Tyqf.a m%Yakh ixfõ§ jQ o" ms<s;=re Èug wmyiq jQ o" ix> iudch flfrys mq¿,a n,mEula lsÍug iu;a jkakd jQ o m%Yakhls' f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia Tyqg ksjerÈ ms<s;=r ,nd §ug wfmdfydi;a ù kï" Wka jykafia úiska fufyh jQ iuia: mx;shu uq¿ ix> iudch flfrysu úYajdih ì| .ekSug th fya;= úh yelsj ;snqKs'

tfy;a" f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia uo iskd md ieye,a¨fjka ms<s;=re

ÿkay' ’O¾uhg .re lrk lsishï mqoa.,fhl= fõ kï Tyq wkHhkaf.a jerÈ fiùug wlue;s" Tjqka ;=K we;s hym; iy .=Kj;alu fiùug leu;s mqoa.,fhls'¶

’NslaIQkag .re fkdlrñka" tfy;a nqÿka jykafiag iy O¾uhg muKla È.gu

.re l< fkdyels±hs Tn wihs' ms<s;=r kï tfia l< fkdyels h hkak h' NslaIQka hym;a ke;s nj Tn mjik úg thska fmfkkafka Tn wka wh úfõpkh lsÍfï mqreoaola iys; wfhl= nj h' bka meyeÈ,s jkafka Tn jerÈ fiùfï" ksÍlaIKh lsÍug wfmdfydi;a ùfï" iy blauka ks.ukj,g t<öfï iajNdjhlska l%shd lrk nj h'¶

’we;a; jYfhka u rg ;=< NslaIQka jykafia,d 300"000 lg wdikak ixLHdjla fjfi;s' ta w;ßka Tng uqK .eiS we;s m%udKh fld;rï o@ Wmßu jYfhka 1"000la úh yels hehs uu is;ñ' th tfia kï" Tjqka ish¨ fokdu jerÈ l%shdj, ksr;j isákakka f,i Tn olS kï" 300"000lg wdikak fiiq NslaIq msßi .ek Tn lshkafka l=ula o@¶

’wka whf.a fodia ±lSfï mqreoaola Tn ;=< fjhs' tfyhska fï Ôú; ld,h ;=< §

lsis Èfkl;a hym;a NslaIqjla Tng yuq fkdfõ' lsisjl fyda fyd|la ±lSug fkdyels jk f,i Tn Tfí uki wjqrd f.k we;' fjk;a fldaKhlska ±lSug Tn bf.k .; hq;= hehs uu is;ñ'¶

’Tn wdh;khla fyda mdie,la foi n,k wdldrhg úydria:dkhla foi

fkdn,kafka wehs@ mdie,la foi n,k Tng tys isák msßi lKavdhï follg fnÈh yels nj fmkS hkq we;'

1' ±kqu fidhk YsIHfhla 2' ish ±kqu fnod fok .=rejrfhla ’YsIHfhda mdief,ka" Wiia úÿyf,ka fyda wdh;kfhka ±kqu n,dfmdfrd;a;= fj;s'

Tjqka YsIHhka f,i isák w;r jerÈ l%shd fkdlrkq we;ehs Tn is;kafkys o@ we;af;kau Tjqyq iuyr jerÈ l%shdj, fhfo;s' jeäysáhka jk wm Tjqkaf.a tu lghq;= ne?reïj i,luq o@ ke;' Tjqka mdie,g meñKsfha bf.kSug hehs wms is;uq' tfyhska" Tjqkaf.a fkdie,ls,su;a Ndjhg iy jerÈ l%shdj,g wms iudj fouq' tfy;a" .=rejrfhl= wfhda.H f,i yeisreKfyd;a" Tyq m%;sfCIAm l< hq;= hehs YsIHfhda úYAjdi lr;s' tn÷u wdldrhg úydria:dkhl o NsCIQyq foj¾.hla isá;s'

1' YsIH NsCIqjla YsIH NsCIQka úydrhg meñfKkafka bf.kSug h' iuyre meúÈ ù we;af;a jir

follg l,ska úh yels h' ;j;a iuyre udi follg l,ska úh yels h' ta flfia fj;;a" Tjqka fofldgiu ;ju;a wOHdmkh ,nk" meúÈ úkhg wd.ka;=l wh fj;s' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka is;d u;d fkdj iuyr úg Tjqka w;ska fkdiqÿiq l%shd isÿ fjhs' idudkH ;;a;ajhla jk fuh ´kEu YsIH NsCIqjla w;ska isÿ úh yels h' fudfyd;la is;kak' wm Tjqkag jro megúh hq; o@

2' .=re NsCIqjla rg mqrd msysá úydria:dkj, jevjik ,CIhl muK .=re NsCIQka ixLHdjla

isá;s' fjk;a whg ±kqu ,nd §ug o" wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;kaf.a hq.fha mgka nqÿ oyu mj;ajdf.k hdug o .=re NsCIQka fkdisáfha kï" nqÿ oyu wo jk úg w;=reoyka ùug bv ;snqKs'

’hym;a ±kqu iy hym;a yeisÍï iys; ish¨ .=re NsCIQkag uy;a jev rdYshla

mejÍ we;s fyhska" Tjqka buy;a wúfõlSj l%shd lrk nj meyeÈ,sj fmfkhs' ;u .=K hym;alï m%isoaêfha yqjd ±laùu Tjqkaf.a iajNdjh fkdfõ' fï w;ßka iuyr NsCIQka lem ùfuka hq;=j O¾uh Ndú;djg k.;s' iuyre jk.;j isák w;r l,ska l,g .ïudkj,g meñfK;s' ;j;a iuyre ;ukaj iy ;u YsIHhkaj mqyqKq lsÍu i|yd k.rj, jev ji;s' ;uka mú;% iy iodpdrj;a ksidu Tjqyq tajd ms<sn|j udOH ;=<ska m%pdrh fkdlr;s' fuh ms<sìUq lrk ;dhs m%ia:d msre,la we;' tkï" ’c,h msreKq fnda;,hla fi,jQ úg yËla fkdkef.k njhs' tkï" .=Kj;alfuka iy hym;alfuka msreKq mqoa.,fhl= lsis úgl;a mqridrï fkdfodvk njhs'¶

’wkHd.ñ mdie,aj, isák .=rejreka Tjqkaf.a jhi iy we÷ï wkqj YsIHhkaf.ka fjka fldg y÷kd .; yels h' flfia fj;;a" tlu ks, we÷u jk W;=ï isjqr me<| úydrj, isák NsCIQka ÿgq u;ska .=rejrfhla o" YsIHfhla o hkak y÷kd .; fkdyel' tfyhska" Tn NsCIQka lsysm fofkl=f.a" Wmßu jYfhka oyilf.a jerÈ yeisÍï ±l tmuKlska wka whg o .re fkdlsÍfï blauka ;SrKhlg t<fUhs' Tn fï ms<sn|j ie,ls,su;aj is;d Tfnkau úuish hq;= m%Yakhla ;sfí' tkï" ’ud lrkafka yß foh o@¶

’ó,Õ wjia:dfõ§ Tn NsCIQkag odkhla msßkuoa§" .=rejrhd ljqo" YsIHhd ljqo

hehs fkdokakd úg iy NsCIQkaf.a .=Kj;alfï uÜgu fkdokakd úg Tn is;sh hq;af;a fufia h' NsCIQka meúÈ úkh nrm;, wdldrhg W,a,x>kh fkdlrk ;dla l,a" Tn oka msßkukq ,nkafka O¾uh yeoEßug iy Ndjkdfõ fh§ug NsCIQkag wjYH Yla;sh h,s ,nd §u i|yd nj Tn is;sh hq;= h' wkd.;fha §" .=rejrfhl= hehs Tn okakd NsCIQjla uqK .eiqKfyd;a" Tng yels Wmßu wdldrfhka mß;Hd.YS,S úh hq;= h' l=i,fha iïmQ¾K m%;sM, fok mqoa.,hdg;a ,nk mqoa.,hdg;a ysñ fjhs'¶

’hym;a iodpdrhla iy hym;a mej;=ï iys; NsCIQka .ek Tng wikakg

,enqfkd;a" Tjqka ÿr neyer isáh;a" Tjqka ±l .ekSug Tn W;aidy l< hq;= h' Tjqka jkdys Tfí fyd|u mqKH fCI;% jk neúka Tfí m%d¾:kd M, orkq we;' fun÷ wjia:djla fkd,efí kï Tn bjis,sjka;j iy wk,iaj O¾uh yeoEÍfï iy Ndjkdfõ ksr; úh hq;= h'¶

’Tn Tfí uki iSud rys;j újD; l< hq;= w;r Tnj jgyd .kakd fyda Tfí

mqKH fCI;% f,iska Tn m%d¾:kd l< NsCIqjla hï Èkhl Tng yuq jkq we;' tfyhska" nqÿka jykafiag iy O¾uhg muKla jkaokd lsÍug Tn läkï ;Skaÿjla fkd.; hq;= h' ;%sfldaKh iïmQ¾K lrñka iïmQ¾K ;%súO r;akhgu Tn jkaokd l< hq;= h' tfia l<fyd;a fï Ôú;fha§;a" fuhska miqj;a ksjka olakd f;la krlhg fkdf.dia iq.;shg ,Õd ùug Tng yels jkq we;'¶

f.!rjKSh fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafia úiska ,nd ÿka fï ksoiqk f;jeks .eg¿j

i|yd wjYH ms<s;=r imhhs' fuu fcHIAG NsCIQka jykafiaf.a nqoaêhg iy yelshdjg o" úfYaIfhkau fn!oaOfhl=f.a úYajdih ms<sn| w¾nqoh úi£ug we;s yelshdj ms,sn|j o uu tu NsCIQka jykafiag uy;a fia .re lrñ'

ksfYaOd;aul m%jD;a;s fkdie,ls,su;aj lshùu ksid mek k.sk ksfYaOd;aul ;;a;ajhka NsCIQka ms<sn|j m,jk ,sms ms<sn| i;Hh meyeÈ,sj úYaf,aIKh lsÍug

fouõmshka ;u orejkag fkdb.ekajqjfyd;a" orefjda l,amkd úrys;j tajd úYajdi lrkq we;' fuh Tjqkag o wmg o l=i,a /ia lr .; yels wjia:d u. yeÍuls' ish¨u NsCIQka iodpdr udj;ska bj;g mek we;ehs Tjqka ;lafiare l<fyd;a th úYaf,aIKhlska f;drj flfrk úksYaphls' Tjqka olskafka tl me;a;la muKla we;s m%jD;a;shls túg Tjqka O¾uh yeoEÍfï we;s wdYdfjka neyerfõ' m%;sM,h jkafka Ôú;h ms<sn| wjfndaOhla ke;s ùuhs' f,dalh fukau wfma Ôú; o md,kh lrkq ,nk ksYaÑ; kS;s u.ska wm ne£ isáh hq;= nj Tjqyq fkdoks;s' fï ±kqu nqÿ oyfuka ,efnk w;r th Ôú;h ksjerÈ udjf;a f.k hdug isiqjdg Wmldr lrhs'

fï f,dalh md,kh lrkq ,nk kS;sh kï l¾u kS;shhs' tys f;areu kï ’hym;a

l%shdj,g hym;a m%;sM,;a" whym;a l%shdj,g whym;a m%;sM,;a ,efnk njhs'¶ hym;a l%shdj, m%;sM, l=i,a M, f,i o" whym;a l%shdj, m%;sM< l¾uh M, §ula f,i o ±la fjhs' uq,sl jYfhkau tys w¾:h kï mqoa.,fhl= ;u l%shdj,g iïmQ¾Kfhka j.

lsj hq;= nj h' l=i,a M, yd l¾u M, lsisfjl=f.a úYajdihg ms<s;=re fkdfoa' ta fjkqjg tajd ms<s;=re fokafka fï f,dalh md,khlrkq ,nk kS;sj,g h'

Ôú;h md,kh lrkq ,nk kS;sh jkafka ;%s,CIK ms<sn| kS;shhs' Bg wiaÓr;ajh

^wksÉP;d&" ÿla ú£u ^ÿlaL;d&" iy ;uka - fkdùu ^wk;a;;d& we;=,;a h' fuf,dj Ôj;a jk ish¨ i;=ka miq mi fuu i;Hh ke.S isáhs'

l¾u kS;sh iy ;s,l=Kq ms<sn| i;Hhka nqÿka jykafia úiska fidhd .kakd ,È'

tmuKla fkdj fuu kS;s wjfndaO lrf.k ÿlska ñ§fï ud¾.h lrd t<fUkafka flfiao hk nj o Wka jykafia fidhd .;ay'

bjla njla fkdue;sj orejka úiska m%jD;a;s .%yKh lr .;a úg Tjqka nqÿka

jykafiaf.a b.ekaúï .ek wjfndaOhlska f;dr jkq muKla fkdj NsCIQka ms<sn|j o jerÈ woyia f.dv k.d .kq we;' tmuKla fkdj Tjqka l¾u ks;sh ms<sn| i;Hh fkd;ld yßkq we;' Tjqkaf.a wkjfndaOh fï uÜgug meñKs úg" Tjqkaf.a uõmshka iy uõmshkaf.a uõmshka l=i,a lsÍug uq¿ ys;skau wfmaCId lrk úgl § mjd orejka Bg iydh ±laùug tlÕ fkdjk nj wmg iy;sl h' krlu ;;a;ajh jkafka hym;a l%shd lsÍug wka whf.a we;s wdYdjg o orejka ndOd lsßu h' l=i,a lsßu kdia;sldr lghq;a;la nj;a NsCIQkag oka §u hkq w,ilu Èß .ekaùula f,i;a Tjqyq is;;s' l¾u kS;sh ms<sn|j úYajdi fkdlrk wh úiska o fuu ;¾l l%uhu Ndú;d lrkq ,efí'

iudcfha hym; i|yd ish Ôú; lem l< NsCIQka ms<sn| udOH wdjrKh jeä

lsÍug ck udOH fmd<Ujd .ekSu b;d oqIalr h' NsCIQka ms,sn| ks.ukj,g taug m%:u yß iy jerÈ foa w;r fjki meyeÈ,sj ;lafiare lr .kakd wdldrh fouõmshka jYfhka wfma orejkag W.kajd th Tjqka ;=< ;yjqre l< hq;= h' blauka ;SrKhlg fkdt<fUkak' wfma orejka fï ks¾Kdhl wkq.ukh l<fyd;a" fouõmshka jYfhka wmf.a wjika Èkj, È l=i,a lsÍug Tjqkaf.a iydh iy wjirh wmg ksielju ,efnkq we;' tfiau" NsCIQkag iy NsCIQ;ajhg m;a ùug wfmaCIdfjka isák whg wjYH iyfhda.h ,eî" Tjqkaf.a .=K oyï j¾Okh lr .ekSug ld,h jeh lr .ekSug yels ù tu.ska iudchg hym; ie,fikq we;' túg" ;j;a wjqreÿ fndfyda .Kkla hk f;la ;dhs,ka;h ;=< nqÿ oyu Yla;su;aj iy iaÓrj mj;skq we;ehs wmg ;yjqrejla Èh yels h'

44 jk mßÉfþoh nqÿka jykafia - m%{dfõ mrudo¾Yh

Ôú;fha fndfyda w;a±lSï ,nd we;s fyhska wIAG f,dal O¾uh hkafkys f;areu

wms meyeÈ,sj jgyd f.k isáuq' lsisfjl=gj;a Ôú;h mqrdu jdikdj muKla fyda wjdikdj muKla fyda ysñ fkdjk nj;a" Ôú;h i;=g iy lKiai,a, hk foflkau msÍ we;s nj;a wm isysfha ;nd .; hq;= h' tfyhska hful= i;=fgka miq jk úg th wka whg lrorhla jk uÜgug i;=g isudj blaujd N=la;s fkd ú¢h hq;= h' tf,iskau" flfkla wi;=gg m;a jq úg ÿl ksid fkdje,mS .eg¿j,g ffO¾hfhka uqyqK § tajd wjika l< hq;= h' ÿl iy i;=g meñKs wjia:dj, § wm ms,sirK fiúh hq;af;a wmf.au nqoaèh ;=<ska jk neúka" nqÿka jykafiaf.a ^mqoa.,fhl=f.a Ôú;h flfia .; l< hq;=±hs ±lafjk& uyd {dk iïNdrh wiuiu nj wm ms<s.; hq;= h' Wka jykafiaf.a mú;% {dkh mqoa., Ôú;hla ksis u. f.k hd hq;af;a flfia±hs W.kajhs' wfma Ôú;j, § uqyqK fok WÉpdjpkhka yuqfõ fhdod .; yels

fyd|u Ndú;dj th fjhs' fn!oaO iy fn!oaO fkdjk ish,a,ka i|yd jQ fuf,dj we;s fjk;a b.ekaùï i|yd o Wka jykafiaf.a {dkh ienE W;a;u wdo¾Yhla úh yels h'

Ôú;fha WÉpdjpkhkaf.a fya;=j Ôú;fha by, my, hEï we;s ùfï fya;=j fndfyda fokd fkdoks;s' iuyre

úYajdi lrkafka th kele;a ;re úiska ;SrKh lrk njls' foúfhl= úiska tajd we;s lrk nj ;j;a wh woy;s' fjk;a iuyrekaf.a úYajdihg wkqj ;ukaf.a nqoaêh iy l=i,;d ksid tajd yg .kshs' tfy;a" u. yer hd fkdyels fya;=j iy M,h ms<sn| kS;sh nqÿka jykafia fidhd .;ay' th nqÿ oyu ;=< ±lafjkafka l¾u kS;sh jYfhks' hym;a fyda whym;a l%shdjla lrk mqoa.,hkag Tjqka ta lrk l%shdjg wkqrEmj m%;sM, ysñ jkq we;'

ta wkqj" wmg ÿIalr;djkag uqyqK mEug isÿ jQ úg wm tajd ud¾. ;=kla Tiafia

ie,ls,af,ka úu¾Ykh l< hq;= h' 1' j;auka Ôú; ld,h ;=< § wm úiska YsCId mo W,a,x>kh lsÍfï m%;sM,hla o hk j.' 2' wmf.a mQ¾j Njhkays§ wm úiska YsCId mo W,a,x>kh lsÍfï m%;sM,hla o hk j.' 3' wmf.a fkdie,ls,a, ksid we;s jQ m%;sM,hla o hk j.' wmg isysm;a l< yels jqj;a ke;;a" wmf.a Ôú;j, we;s .eg¿j, m%Odk

m%Njhka jkafka fï fya;= ;=k h' tneúka" lsishï nrm;, .eg¿jla mek ke.s úg ;j;a .eg¿ ta ;=< ks¾udKh

fkdlr .kakd f,i nqÿka jykafia wmg foaYkd l<y' tfyhska" wm úiska yels ;dla msßisÿj YsCId mo wdrCId l< hq;= h'

wm .sys Ôú;hla .; lrk wh kï mkais,a wdrCId l< hq;= h' NsCIQka b;d

±äj YsCId mo 227 wdrCId l< hq;= h' NsCIqKSka iy fn!oaO lghq;=j,g iydh §u i|yd úydria:dk ;=< /£ isák msßia wksjd¾hfhkau wg is,a /lsh hq;= h wm fuu YsCId mo wdrCId lrk úg w¿f;ka .eg¿ mek ke.Su j,lskq we;'

nqÿka jykafia fuu YsCId mo b.ekajQfha wmg iodpdrd;aul m%ñ;Ska /l .ekSug

yels jkq msKsi h' wm Wka jykafiaf.a b.ekaúï wkq.ukh fkdlruq kï" ksula ke;s .eg¿j,g wmg uqyqK §ug isÿ jkq we;' wmg tla .eg¿jla úi£ug yels jk úg ;j tlla t;ekg meñfKkq we;' tys fl,jrla ke;' .eg¿jla mek ke.S we;s nj jgyd .;a jydu mxp YS,h ±äj wdrCId lsÍu u.ska wm jydu ksjerÈ lsßï l< hq;= w;r" túg wmg tajd úi|d .ekSu myiq fjhs'

thska miqj úúO wjia:djkays mek k.sk .eg¿" tajd úi£u i|yd we;s fn!oaO

m%;smodj foi ne,Sfuka úi|d .; yels h' ksoiqkla jYfhka .eg¿j Okh fyda uQ,H m%;s,dN yd iïnkaO tlla kï mß;Hd.h u.ska th úi|d .; yels h' ukqIH;ajh iy ksy;udks;ajh wmgu W.kajd .ekSu u.ska" jerÈ wjfndaOh úi¢h yels h' iudjla b,a,sh hq;= wjia:d ;sìh yels h' wmf.au fkdie,ls,su;alu ksid iuyr úg wka whg ysñ foaj,aj,g ydks meñKùu wdÈh u.ska we;s jk ÿIalr;d" wod, ysñlreg iqÿiq jkaÈ f.ùu u.ska úi¢h yels h'

flfia fj;;a" tla tla .eg¿j mek kef.k wjia:dfõ wm tajd wjika l< hq;=

h' m%:u mshjr jkafka is; ieye,a¨jg m;a jk ;=re Ndjkdfõ fhfoñka uki ksYap,

lr .ekSu h' m%Yakh meyeÈ,sj ±lSug Ndjkdj wmg Woõ fjhs' .eg¿j mek ke.s wdldrh .ek wmg ;yjqrejla fkdue;s kï Bg úi÷ï fiùfï §" wm CIKsl ks.ukj,g t<ôh hq;= ke;' úi÷u .ek ie,iqï lrk w;r wm Ydka;j isáh hq;= h' iuyr .eg¿ jyd úi¢h fkdyels w;r ta i|yd bjiSu wjYH h'

nqÿka jykafiaf.a úi÷u ud úydrhg hk úg iEu bre Èklu NsCIQka jykafia,d iÊCOdhkd l< .d:d ug

wikakg ,enqKs' úydrhg meñfKk mqoa.,hka NsCIQka jykafia,dg mQcd NdKAvhla ,nd ÿka úg Bg m%;spdr jYfhka Tjqkag wdYsxikh lrkq ,efí' .d:d folla fyda ;=kla fhdod .ksñka NsCIQyq fï wdYs¾jdo isÿ lr;s' bka tla .d:djla werfUkafka ’ndyqx¶ hk md,s jpkfhks' th ndyqx .d:d f,i idudkHfhka ye¢kafjhs' ndyqx .d:dj,ska ^ch ux., .d:d& .dhkd flfrkafka .eg¿ úi£ug nqÿka jykafia bÈßm;a l< ksjerÈ ud¾.hs' ud¾. y;la we;s kuq;a" tu .d:dj, fldgia wgla wvx.= h' nqÿka jykafiag nrm;, .eg¿j,g uqyqK mEug isÿ jQ wjia:dj, § Wka jykafia ta tl tl id¾:lj úiªy'

1' nqÿka jykafia nqoaO;ajhg m;aùu je<laùfï wruqK iys;j udrhd iy msßjr

Wka jykafia yuqjg meñKs úg" Wka jykafia th úi÷fõ md,s NdIdfjka mdró jYfhka ye¢kafjk ;u mßmQ¾K;ajhka 30 ;=< we;s n,h isysm;a lrñks' fuys §" úfYaIfhka Wka jykafia kï l< tla mdrñ;djla jQfha odk mdrñ;dj h' th Wka jykafia /ia lr .;af;a wkka; jdrhla h<s h<s;a bmÿKq wjia:dj, § l< mß;Hd. u.sKs' tfiau fï wjia:dfõ § Wka jykafia ish¨ i;ajhka flfrys uyd lreKdj me;srEy' wjidkfha §" udrhd wNsnjkh lrkq ,eî h' ta wdldrhgu" wm yuqfõ o buy;a ÿIalr;d u;= jqjfyd;a" tjeks wjia:dj, § mß;Hd.h fyj;a odkh u.ska tajd úi¢h yels h'

2' jyd lsfmk iq¿ hCIfhl= jQ wd,jl hCIhdg uqyqK mEug nqÿka jykafiag isÿ

jQ úg" Wka jykafia Tyqf.a fldamh ch .;af;a CIdka;sh fyj;a bjiSu u.sKs' ksoiqkla jYfhka" hCIhd lsÍug hehs ksfhda. l< fyda fhdackd l< ish¨ foa u nqÿka jykafia bjid isáhy' wjidkfha § nqÿka jykafia flfrys ±la jQ ;u oroËq nj iy oreKqlu úYd, jYfhka ksù .sh hCIhd nqÿka jykafiaf.a bjiSu yuqfõ oukh úh' Wka jykafiag Tyqf.a ksfhda. fl;rï jOhla jqj;a tajd bjis,sjka;j Wka jykafia ord isák nj hCIhd ÿgqfõ h' th Tyq ;=< wkqlïmdjla f.dv ke.+ w;r ;uka nqÿka jykafiag l< foh jegyS .sh fyf;u wjidkfha § Wka jykafia yd idlÉPdjla weröh'

tf,iska" wm fldamdkaú; mqoa.,fhl=g uqyqK §fï § iqÿiqu úi£u jkafka bjiSu

h' 3' ^Wu;= mqoa.,fhl= yd iudk& úhre jegqKq kd,d,sß kï we;dg uqyqK §ug

nqÿka jykafiag isÿ jQ úg Wka jykafiaf.a úi÷u jQfha lreKdj me;srùu h' fláfhka lshf;d;a ñksiqkag wdor lreKdj ,efnk úg iy Tjqka tf,iska fufyhjk úg Tjqkaf.a yoj;a mq¿,a ù iudj §ug o tlsfkld jgyd .eksug o Tjqkag yels fjhs'

4' ;ukaj úkdY lsÍu wruqKq lr .;a >d;lfhl= jQ wx.=,sud,g nqÿka jykafia

uqyqK ÿkafka Bg ish úi÷u jk ;u w;s udkqISh n,hka iy ;u b.ekaùï .ek wx.=,sud, ;=< mQ¾K úYajdihla we;s lsÍug iu;a" mej;s ;;a;ajhg .e,fmk wdl¾IKSh foaYkd hk fofldgi ixl,kh lrñks' bka wx.=,sud, oukh úh'

wm ms<sn|j i,lk l, nqÿka jykafia i;=j ;snQ wiSñ; n,h jeks Yla;Ska wmg ke;' flfia fj;;a" wm ñkSurefjl=g uqyqK fokafkuq kï fmd,sish iy kS;sh u; r|d mej;sh hq;= h'

5' tla wjia:djl §" nqÿka jykafiag m%isoaêfha fodaIdfrdamKh lrk ,È' tÈk Wka

jykafia ;u wkq.dñlhkag O¾uh foaYkd lrñka miq jk úg rEu;a ldka;djla jQ idj;aÓ" oï iNd uKavmfha isá úYd, ñksia iuQyh w;ßka yÈisfha ke.S isg ;ukag nqÿka jykafia ksid orefjl= ,eîug isákafka hehs m%ldY l<d h' weh fufia lSjd h' ’nqÿka jykai" Tn wkHhkag W.kajñka isáhs' tfy;a" uf.a l=fia isák wfma orejd .ek fkd;lhs' ud ±ka l=ula l< hq;= o@ uu orejd m%iQ; lsÍug wdikakj isáñ'¶ fï ;;a;ajh yuqfõ nqÿka jykafiaf.a úi÷u jQfha Ydka;j isàu iy ksyËj isàu h'

tn÷ ;;a;ajhkag uqyqK mEug isÿ jk f.!rjKSh NsCIQka jykafia,dg iy

iïNdjKSh jeäysáhkag th fyd| wdo¾Yhla imhhs' iuyr wjia:dj, §" ksyË;djh fyd|u úi÷u jk w;r ld,h ish,a, úi|hs' we;a; jYfhkau uy;a m%fõYï úh hq;= úIhhka folla ;sfí' tlla ,sx.sl yeisÍu h' wfkl uqo,a h'

,sx.sl yeisßu iïnkaOfhka .;a l," fjk;a mqoa.,fhl= iu. wh:d iïnkaOhla

we;ehs hk fpdaokdj f.!rjKSh NsCIQka jykafia,dg fyda jeäysáhkag t,a, jQ úg" ñksiqka w;ßka ishhg wkQjla tn÷ fpdaokd lsisÿ mÍCIdjlska f;drj úYajdi lr;s' tfyhska" ksyË;djh fyd|u úi÷u h' ld,h i;Hh fy,s lrkq we;' blauKskau i;Hh uyck;djg mila jkq we;'

uqo,a iïnkaOfhka .;a l," uQ,H lghq;= ms<sn|j NsCIQkag jerÈ fpdaokd t,a,

jk úg tajd ksYam%N lrkafka flfiao hkak jgyd .ekSu ÿIalr h' tf,iskau iïNdjkSh jeäysáfhl=g o ¥IK fpdaokd jerÈ f,i t,a, jqjfyd;a" tn÷ lreKla idlÉPd lsÍu ÿIalr h' fn!oaO m%;smodjg wkqj igka fkdue;" i;=rd flfrka m,d hdula ke;" ksyËj isàu jvd;a wdrCIdldÍ h' fun÷ lreKqj, § ksYaYío;djh hkq jro ms<s.ekSu fyda hg;a úu fkdfõ' tys f;areu jkafka Tnf.a ks¾fodaIS Ndjh m%ldY lsßug iqÿiq wjia:dj t<fUk ;=re n,d isàu h' h<s meyeÈ,s lsÍula l<fyd;a" ’igka fkdlsÍu¶ hkq tlsfkldg fpdaokd fkdlsÍu h' ’i;=rd flfrka m,d fkdhdu¶ hkq hg;a fkdùu iy fpdaokd ;yjqre fkdlsÍu h'

pQÈ; mqoa.,hd ;ukag yels muKska hym;a lghq;=j, fh§u fkdkj;ajd isÿ l<

hq;= h' ±ä úkh Tyqg wdrCIdj imhkq we;s w;r wjidkfha § ;;a;ajh mrdch lsÍug Tyq iu;a jkq we;'

6' jdofhys fl< meñKs wfhl=g uqyqK §ug nqÿka jykafiag isÿ jQ úg" Wka

jykafia fuu .eg¿j úi£u i|yd ;u m%{dj Ndú;d l<y' Wka jykafiaf.a iEu jpkhlu i;Hh" ksrjoH;djh" iy ;¾lh /£ ;snqKs'

7' tla wjia:djl §" nqÿka jykafiaf.a ksfhdað;fhl= jYfhka" fud.a.,a,dk

ysñfhda kkafodamkkao kï jQ uy;a oreKq kd. rdcfhl= oukh lf<a h' ñ:Hd oDIaáhla iys;j isá kkafodamkkao W.% úI iys; wfhla úh' tfyhska" fuu oroËq i¾mfhl= n÷ i;ajhd oukh lsÍug fud.a.,a,dk ysñfhda w;s udkqISh n,hka Ndú;d l<y'

8' ñ:Hd oDIaáh iys; i;ajfhl= jQ n%yaufhl=g uqyqK mEug nqÿka jykafiag isÿ

jQ úg Wka jykafia n%yauhdf.a uÜgug .e,fmk wdldrhg uyd m%{dj Ndú;d fldg iuHla oDIaáh ms<s .ekSug n%yauhd kïujd .ekSug iu;a jQy'

nqÿka jykafia ;u wjika w;a Njfha § uqyqK ÿka nrm;, ndOdj,g jvd wvq ndOlj,g wms uqyqK fouq' tfy;a" wmf.a ndOlj,g uqyqK §fï §" Wka jykafiaf.a u. wkq.ukh l< hq;= h' m%:ufhkau" wm YsCIdmo wdrCId lsÍug wm i;= yelshdj mÍCIdjg ,la fldg tu yelshdj j¾Okh lr .; hq;= h' wm hym;a f,i yeisfrk úg ish¨ hym;a foa wm miq mi tkq we;'

u;l ;nd .kak" wmf.a .eg¿ fld;rï ne?reï jqj;a bjis,sjka;j wm tajd

úi|d .; hq;= h' wm wo uqyqK fok fndfyda .eg¿j,g fya;= ù we;af;a w;S;fha wm l< whym;a l%shdjka h' wyi jeäfhka w÷re kï wrefKdaoh blauKskau tk nj wm u;l ;nd .; hq;= h' wm wffO¾hhg m;a jk iEu wjia:djlu wdo¾Y pß;hla jYfhka wm nqÿka jykafia foi ne,sh hq;= h' túg" .eg¿j ksjerÈ wdldrhg úi£ug wjYH Yla;sh" bjiSu" ±kqj;a Ndjh iy m%{dj wm ;=< f.dv kef.kq we;' wjidkfha §" wm ±ka uqyqK fok l¾u M,hkaf.ka úks¾uqla; úug wmg yels jkq we;'

45 jk mßÉfþoh

^nqoaO;ajh& nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl ùu mqoa.,fhl=g fyda mjq,lg nqoaO m%;sudjla mß;Hd. lsßu wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;kaf.a

m%sh;u iïm%odhls' fndfyda úydria:dkj,g nqoaO m%;sud mß;Hd. lsÍfï wruqK iys; Okj;a mqoa.,fhda rg mqrd ixpdrh lr;s' fuu mqKH l¾uh fya;=fjka Tjqkag ,efnk M,h .ek Tjqyq oks;s'

fuu iïm%odh miqmi mj;sk ienE fya;=j j¾;udkfha Ôj;a jk fndfyda ckhd

fkdoks;s' ta ksid Tjqyq ;u uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshkaf.a Ndú;djkag iydh fkdolaj;s' fufia ùu ksid ;u Ôú;j, wjika Èkj,§ úYd, mska /ila lr .ekSug ;snQ wjiaa:dj tu jeäysáhkag lK.dgq odhl f,i wysñ fõ' fuu wjiaa:dj u. yeÍ fkdhkq jia fuh fn!oaOhka jYfhka wm úu¾Ykhg ,la l< hq;= h' wmf.a uq;a;Kq ñ;a;Kshka uy;a l=i,hla isÿ lr .ekSug wfmaCId lrk úg wm úiska Bg ndOd fkdlsÍug kï" fuu nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl;ajh ±laùfï we;s jeo.;alu wm meyeÈ,sj jgyd .; hq;= h' tn÷ l=i,hlska ,eìh yels m%;sM, ms<sn|j Tng lreKq lSug uu fuh wjia:djla lr .ksñ'

wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka nqÿ ms<su mß;Hd. lsÍug reÑhla ±la jQfha ish¨ i;=ka

flfrys nqÿka jykafiaf.a m;, uyd lreKdj flfrys Tjqka uy;a fia .re l< fyhsks' fuh Wka jykafia flfrys Tjqkaf.a lD;{;dj m, lsÍfï u.la úh'

fn!oaO b;sydihg wkqj ñksiqka ÿflka uqojd .ekSu i|yd wkd.;fha §

nqoaO;ajh ,nd .eksug wêIaGdk lr .;a mqoa.,hka fï f,dalfhys ÿ,n h' fun÷ mqoa.,hka fndaêi;a;jrfhla f,i ye¢kafõ'

wdOHd;añl mßmQ¾K;djh i|yd ish ðú;h lem l< iy id¾:l f,i ;u

flf,ia ;=rka l< fndai;ajrekaf.a meje;au w;sYhska ÿ¾,N h' iuyreka ;u wruqK lrd .sh kuq;a ;j;a iuyre w;ru. §" th w;a yer ±uQy'

nqoaO;ajh ,nd .ekSug kï fndaêi;ajfhl= ;u Ôú;h hy .=K i|yd lem l<

hq;= h' Tyqf.a lsishï Ôú; ld,hla ;=< §" Tyq nqÿjrfhl= uqK .eiS" tu nqÿjrhd Tyqg wkd.;fha Èfkl nqoaO;ajh ,eîu i|yd ksh; újrK ,nd §" nqoaO;ajh ,nd .ekSu i|yd Tyq .; l< hq;= ld, mßÉfþoh .ek o okajd isáh hq;= h'

;u wkd.; nqoaO;ajh ms<sn|j nqÿjrfhl= fj;skau ,o ;yjqrej we;s

fndaêi;ajhd" ksh; fndaêi;ajhd jYfhka ye¢kafõ' tys f;areu kï Tyq wkd.;fha ksielju nqoaO;ajhg m;a jk nj h' nqÿka jykafia flfkl= fj;ska ±kqï Èu ,o ksh; fndaêi;ajhd ðú;fha mßmQ¾K;ajh ,nd .ekSu i|yd lem fjñka hg;a msßfihska wixfLhH ^wkkak ld,h& y;rla iy l,am ^f,dalh we;s ùfï isg ke;s ùu olajd pl%h& 10"000 la .uka l< hq;= h' tys f;areu kï nqoaO;ajh ,nd .ekSug mqoa.,fhl= .Kkh l< fkdyels ;rï ld, m%udKhla ;=< wLKavj l%shd l< hq;= nj h' Tyq ;u wruqK lrd ióm fj;au kef.k ndOd o jvd;a ÿIalr tajd fjhs' tys §" ;u wmú;%lï msi ±óug;a ish W;a;u Ndjh j¾Okh lr .ekSug uq¿ukskau lem ùu wjYH fjhs' fuys we;s id;sYh ÿIalr ;;a;ajh flf;la o h;a" nqÿka jykafia jrla th Wmudjlska fufia bÈßm;a l<y' nqoaO;ajh ,nd .ekSfï wruqKska hq;=j wkHhkag msysg jkq jia Wka jykafia ;u weia mß;Hd. l< jdr ixLHdj wyfia we;s ish¨ ;drld m%udKhg jvd jeä h'

fuu w;s §¾> l%shdj,sh fya;=fjka nqoaO;ajh ,nd .ekSu i|yd ;u ish¨ ðú;h

lem lrk mqoa.,hka ÿ¾,N h' nqoaO;ajhg m;a ùfuka wk;=rej" Wka jykafia ;u b;sß ld,h i;Hh ^O¾uh& ms<sn|j ;u wjfndaOh wka whg me;srùug jeh lr;s' Wka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï wkqj f.dia wk,iaj O¾uh Ndú;d lrk mqoa.,hkag wry;a Ndjhg m;a ù ksjkg t<ôh yels h' tfyhska" nqÿka jykafiaf.a ðú; ld,h ;=< bmso isg wry;a Ndjh ,nd .ekSug yels jQ mqoa.,fhda w;sYhska jdikd .=Kfhka hqla; wh jQy' nqÿka jykafiaf.a ðú; ld,h ;=< § bmso fkdisá fiiq ckhd nqÿka jykafiaf.a b.ekaùï irK hd hq;= h'

Ndjkdj ms<sn| w;a±lSï iys; jQ o" tys by, ;,hkag meñK isáhd jQ o wfma

uq;=ka ñ;a;kag ±lau iy m%{dj hk folu ;snqKs' Tjqyq" nqÿka jykafiaf.a m%;sudjla ;=<ska Wka jykafiaf.a m%;s rEmh ks¾udKh lsÍug ;SrKh l<y' Tjqka úiska wm fj; mejrE Wreuh" nqÿka jykafiaf.a úYsIaG ndysr iajrEmh ms<sn| wfma ±kqu fmdfydi;a fldg" Wka jykafia flfrys wfma Nla;sh jvjhs' tfyhska" nqoaO m%;sudjla ks¾udKh lsÍug lrkq ,nk fuu odhl;ajh f,dj mqrd fndfyda fn!oaOhkaf.a hym;g fya;= fjhs'

O¾uh ;=<ska fkdief,k fia ±lSug wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;kag ;snQ yelshdfõ M,hla

jYfhka Tjqkag ks¾udKh lsÍug yels jQ fuu ks¾u, nqoaO m%;sudj" th olskjqka ;=< m%S;sh o nqÿka jykafia flfrys Nla;sh o jvjhs' nqÿka jykafia l<dla fuka ;uka o ksjkg t<fUkq msKsi hym;a lghq;=j, fh§ug;a" Ndjkdfõ fh§ug;a wjYH m%fndaOh th Tjqka ;=< we;s lrhs'

fufia mqoa.,fhl= úiska nqoaO m%;sudjla f.dv ke.Sug olajk odhl;ajh"

ñksiqkaf.a wmú;%lï" wdYdj iy rd.h ÿr,Sug o" ;uka Ôj;ajk f,dalh ÈhqKq lsßu i|yd Wkkaÿ lrùug o olajk iydhla fjhs'

nqoaO m%;sudjlg o odhl jk mqoa.,fhl= my; i|yka wdldrfha l=i,a /ia lr

.kq we;' 1' odhl;ajh olajk mqoa.,hdf.a iodpdrh iy .=Kj;a Ndjh jefvhs' 2' odhl;ajh ,nd §u" fjk;a mqoa.,hka o hym;a lghq;= i|yd fm<Uùula jk neúka" tfia odhl;ajh ±la jq mqoa.,hd Tyq hk ish¨ ia:dkj, § ñksiqkaf.a o iq.;sfha i;ajhkaf.a o f.!rjhg md;% jkq we;'

3' odhl;ajh ±la jq mqoa.,hd Ôj;=ka w;r ke;;a ñksiqka Tyq odhl;ajh ±la jQ nqoaO m%;sudfõ irK fidhk fyhska Tyqf.a wkd.; Njhkays § Tyqg mska meñKùug ñksiqka fmd<Ujñka l=i,h È.gu mj;skq we;' 4' wkfmaCIs; f,i Tyq krl is;sú,s jpk fyda l%shdj, ksr; jqjfyd;a fyda Ôú;h ;=< § .eg¿j,g uqyqK mEjfyd;a" túg ;uka mß;Hd. l< nqoaO m%;sudj ms<sn|j ir,j isys lsÍfuka muKla jqj;a Tyq lrd tñka ;snQ ish¨ Wjÿre j<lskq we;' 5' Tyq ljr jdr .Kkla h,s Wmkak;a ta yeu úgu" nqÿ oyu nenf,k foaYhl Tyq WmÈkq we;s w;r" ksre;aidyfhkau Oïuldh fyj;a w¾y;a YÍrh ysñ lr .kq we;' 6' ixidrfha ^Wmf;a iy urKfha pl%h& Tyq isák ;dla l,a myiqfjka Okh ,efnkq we;' Tyq ljr jD;a;shl fhÈ isáh;a" ^Tyq jHdmdßlfhl= fyda rcfha ks,Odßfhl= úh yels h& nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl ùfï l=i,h" fi!Nd.Hh ,eîug Tyqg iyfhda.hla iy wdYs¾jdohla f,i l%shd lrhs' ixidrfha Tyqf.a wjika Ôú;fha § Tyq wdhdihlska f;drj wry;a Ndjhg m;a fjhs' odhl;ajh olajk mqoa.,fhl=g ,eìh yels ish¨ m%;s,dN ms<sn|j yqÿ idrdxYhla

muKla jYfhka fuh ±laúh yels h' fï jkdys" myiqfjka jgyd .; yels l=i,a M, muKla fõ' mdGlhd Ndjkdj m%.=K lrhs kï iy nqÿka jykafiaf.a Ôjk pß;h wOHhkh lrhs kï nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl ùfï wkka; m%;s,dN Tng ±l .; yels jkq we;' fuu wOHd;añl odhl;ajh flfrys wmf.a uq;=ka ñ;a;ka wjOdkh fhduq lf<a uka±hs wms ±ka okafkuq'

uf.a ñ;a;Ksh tn÷ nqoaO m%;sud 20 lg wêl ixLHdjla mß;Hd. l< fyhska o"

tajd wef.a mjqf,a Ôj;aj isák whg;a" ñh .sh whg;a lem l< fyhska o" ;uka l%shd l< fia lghq;= lsÍug ;u {d;Skag wdrdOkd lsÍu u.ska o fmfkkafka nqoaO m%;sudjla mß;Hd. lsÍfï m%;s,dN ms<Sn|j weh jgyd f.k isá njhs' wef.a Ôú;fha uy¨ úfha § weh w;a lr .;a fuu uy;a l=i,h ksid wehg jákd wkd.; Ôú;hla ysñ jk nj ug iy;sl h' weh wNdjm%dma; jQ miqj wka wh úiska weh fjkqfjka lrkq ,nk l=i,a flfrys n,dfmdfrd;a;=jla ;eîulska f;drj" ;ukaf.au l=i,a u; r|d mej;Sug wehg yels jkq we;'

fuf;la nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl;ajh olajd fkdue;s whg ;ukaf.au hym;

i|yd tfia lrk f,i fhdackd lsÍug uu leue;af;ñ' m%udo jkjdg jvd wou ta i|yd odhl;ajh ±laùug Tng yels kï th jvd;a hym;a h' j¾;udk iudcfha fndfyda ñksiaiq hym;a lghq;=j, fh§fuka je<lS isá;s' tys m%;sM,hla jYfhka Tjqkaf.a orefjda hym;a lghq;=j, fh§fï m%Odk wruqK l=ula±hs lsis f,ilskaj;a jgyd fkd.kq we;' nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl;ajh ±laùu" thg odhl;ajh olajk mqoa.,hkag fukau fmdÿfõ iudchgu hym; i,ik W;=ï lghq;=j,ska tlls' Tjqka fuu fY%aIaG wjia:dj meyer yeßhfyd;a fuhska miq t<fUk Ôú;fha § Tjqkag ,nd .; yelsj ;snQ m%;s,dN o tfiau u. yeÍ hkq we;' wka lsisjla ke;;a" wmf.au hym; i|yd jqjo wm nqoaO m%;sudjla i|yd odhl úh hq;= h' túg" wmf.a Ôú; ksu ùug wdikak jk l, iduldój iy iekiSfuka hq;=j wmg fuf,dj yer .sh yels h' ukao h;a" wm /ia lr .;a fuu uyd l=i,h wmo legqj B,Õ f,dalh lrd .uka .kakd nj wm okakd neúKs'