sanitation business initiative for low-income urban communities: a market-driven solution to...
TRANSCRIPT
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8/3/2019 Sanitation business initiative for low-income urban communities: A market-driven solution to increase access to appropriate sewerage in Jakarta, Indonesia
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Sanitation Business Initiative forlow-income Urban Communities
A market-driven solution to increase access to
appropriate sewerage in Jakarta, Indonesia
Omar Saracho, MSc.
Urban Development and Climate Advisor
Mercy Corps Indonesia
16 November 2011
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Urban Slums in Jakarta
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Context
Urban Slum Conditions in Jakarta9.7 million people living in ~ 740km2, density 13,108/Km2 (UN Habitat)
1.3 million slum dwellers without access to proper sanitation (JICA, 2011)
Shallow groundwater used by 75%of the citys residents (WSP, 2008)
90% wells contaminated by e-coli and/or heavy metals (MC, 2008)
2% of Jakarta has access to a sewerage system (WSP, 2008)19% of deaths of children under 5 due to diarrhea (national data)
Access to sludge removal services
2 Sludge Treatment Plants in West and East Jakarta
35enterprises offer sludge removal services for households (USD 20-30)
50% households living in slums earns < USD 150 per month.
Improper sludge disposal (eg. river, informal dumpsite, etc)
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Product &
SupplyCommunity
Financial
Institution
Related
Stakeholders
Providing Proper
Sanitation Product
Design & Empower
Local SupplyActors
Access to Finance
through Assisted
Existing MFI
Develop Demand
on Sanitation
Product & Service
through Behavior
Change Campaign
InvolvingGovernment
Bodies and
Private Sector
Sanitation
Market
Sanitation Product and Service StrategyGoal:to achieve sustainable change in sanitation services relying in the market
operating more effectively and inclusively without aid actors in key market roles.
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Product and Supply:
Fecal Sludge Removal (FSR) mechanisms
MOLSTA(Motorcycle Sludge Tank)
KEDOTENG
(Mobile Sludge Cart)
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Operational Scheme (MOLSTA & KEDOTENG)
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Business Models
Local
Micro Finance
Institution
POKJA (Community
Task Force)
1.- 2009 2.- 2011
Installment payment options
Quality Control Service
Marketing and awareness campaigns
Promotions (2 free sludge removals)
Commission-based incentive
10 septic tanks 1 month, +100, 2 years
Women lead
Marketing and awareness campaign
Managing Finances
Sludge Removal Services (POKJA)
Incentive based structure
80% local actors.
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Creating Demand
Peer to Peer Hygiene Campaigns
Brand Activation Campaigns
Pride
Labeling
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Strategic Alliances for sustainability
IndonesianDepartment of
Public WorksPD Pal
Public Waste
Management Co.
ILPT Septic Tank
Manufacturers
MFI / POKJA
Market-driven sustainable sanitation
services in high-density urban
communities in Jakarta
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Thank you!
Omar Saracho, MSc.
Urban Development and Climate Advisor
Mercy Corps Indonesia