san jose traffic signal communications and synchronization project presented by ho nguyen city of...

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San Jose Traffic Signal San Jose Traffic Signal Communications and Communications and Synchronization Project Synchronization Project Presented by Presented by Ho Nguyen Ho Nguyen City of San Jose, Department of City of San Jose, Department of Transportation Transportation May 12, 2009 May 12, 2009

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San Jose Traffic Signal San Jose Traffic Signal Communications and Communications and

Synchronization ProjectSynchronization ProjectPresented byPresented by

Ho NguyenHo Nguyen

City of San Jose, Department of TransportationCity of San Jose, Department of Transportation

May 12, 2009May 12, 2009

AgendaAgenda

BackgroundBackground Project BenefitsProject Benefits

Safety ImprovementsSafety Improvements Operational EfficienciesOperational Efficiencies Capacity ImprovementCapacity Improvement Environmental BenefitsEnvironmental Benefits

Deployment StrategyDeployment Strategy

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

AgendaAgenda

Project ElementsProject Elements Controller ReplacementController Replacement Traffic Surveillance CamerasTraffic Surveillance Cameras Communication SystemCommunication System Dynamic Traffic Management ZonesDynamic Traffic Management Zones Signal CoordinationSignal Coordination

Lessons learnedLessons learned

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

BackgroundBackground

1010thth largest city with over 1 million residents largest city with over 1 million residents Additional 324,000 residents by 2030Additional 324,000 residents by 2030 Additional 200,000 jobs by 2030Additional 200,000 jobs by 2030

1,160 freeway & 1,210 arterial lane miles1,160 freeway & 1,210 arterial lane miles 900 traffic signals900 traffic signals Arterial operations critical to the movement of Arterial operations critical to the movement of

goods and peoplegoods and people Traffic Management System Upgrade Program Traffic Management System Upgrade Program

visionvision

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

BackgroundBackground

Recent Accomplishments Toward VisionRecent Accomplishments Toward Vision ATMS upgrade to support TCP/IP communicationATMS upgrade to support TCP/IP communication Standardization of 2070 controller & firmwareStandardization of 2070 controller & firmware Upgrade of 115 controllers along transit corridorsUpgrade of 115 controllers along transit corridors Transportation Incident Management Center design Transportation Incident Management Center design

underwayunderway $15M TLSP grant, $5M City match, 3 year $15M TLSP grant, $5M City match, 3 year

deliverydelivery

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project BenefitsProject Benefits Safety ImprovementsSafety Improvements

Annual reduction of 180 vehicle crashes, $3.9M Annual reduction of 180 vehicle crashes, $3.9M accident-related costsaccident-related costs

Ped timing plans by TODPed timing plans by TOD Advance RR preemptionAdvance RR preemption

Operational EfficienciesOperational Efficiencies Provide timely response to maintenance and Provide timely response to maintenance and

customer service requestscustomer service requests Congestion relief via remote monitoring with Congestion relief via remote monitoring with

additional traffic surveillance cameras additional traffic surveillance cameras Enhanced controller functionalitiesEnhanced controller functionalities

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project BenefitsProject Benefits Capacity ImprovementCapacity Improvement

Transit signal operation, BRT and LRTTransit signal operation, BRT and LRT 604 signals along 60 corridors to be retimed 604 signals along 60 corridors to be retimed 2070 controller’s robust communication and ATSC 2070 controller’s robust communication and ATSC

featuresfeatures Environmental BenefitsEnvironmental Benefits

Reduced emissions by 99 tons annually of ROG, NOx, Reduced emissions by 99 tons annually of ROG, NOx, and weighted PMand weighted PM

Reduced fuel consumption: 625,000 gallons, $1.6M Reduced fuel consumption: 625,000 gallons, $1.6M fuel costsfuel costs

Reduced travel time and stops by 15% and 25%Reduced travel time and stops by 15% and 25%

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Divide and conquerDivide and conquer Physical and logical network designPhysical and logical network design 7 phases, each phase mapped to distinct networks 7 phases, each phase mapped to distinct networks

(VLANs)(VLANs) Deployment orderDeployment order

Based on existing, physical SIC infrastructure to Based on existing, physical SIC infrastructure to minimize construction costs minimize construction costs

Order based on greatest level of congestion reliefOrder based on greatest level of congestion relief

Deployment StrategyDeployment Strategy

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

TiMC

SIC

TiMC

SIC

TiMC

SIC

Fiber Trunk & Hub

Fiber Trunk & Hub

Deployment StrategyDeployment Strategy

Project DeliveryProject Delivery In-house procurement and installationIn-house procurement and installation

Leverage of GrantsLeverage of Grants Signal timing MTC RTSP & TFCA grantsSignal timing MTC RTSP & TFCA grants

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project ElementsProject Elements Controller ReplacementController Replacement

785 new 2070LN controllers upgrade785 new 2070LN controllers upgrade TSP for LRT/BRT, predictive priority TSP for LRT/BRT, predictive priority Data key support, resulting in improved maintenance Data key support, resulting in improved maintenance

response timesresponse times Advance RR preemption supportAdvance RR preemption support Virtual controller software/suitcase testerVirtual controller software/suitcase tester Robust communication system, supporting ATSC and Robust communication system, supporting ATSC and

minimizing comm server requirementsminimizing comm server requirements

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project ElementsProject Elements

141 Traffic Surveillance Cameras141 Traffic Surveillance Cameras Signal head embedded camerasSignal head embedded cameras PTZ camerasPTZ cameras IP encodersIP encoders

Communications System UpgradeCommunications System Upgrade Fiber communication trunkFiber communication trunk

6 hub installations w/ 60-ft poles for wireless radio AP’s and 6 hub installations w/ 60-ft poles for wireless radio AP’s and FO pullbox upgradesFO pullbox upgrades

City installation of 36 miles of fiber cablesCity installation of 36 miles of fiber cables

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project ElementsProject Elements

Communications System Upgrade (cont.)Communications System Upgrade (cont.) Field-hardened, fiber-based Ethernet switchesField-hardened, fiber-based Ethernet switches 660 EFM over Copper (EFMC) devices660 EFM over Copper (EFMC) devices Point-to-point wireless radiosPoint-to-point wireless radios

Fault tolerance and redundancyFault tolerance and redundancy Microwave, 10 -80 GHzMicrowave, 10 -80 GHz

WiFi Mesh/Point-to-Multipoint IP radiosWiFi Mesh/Point-to-Multipoint IP radios To interconnect 270 currently non-communicating and To interconnect 270 currently non-communicating and

leased-line intersectionsleased-line intersections License free or new 5.9 GHz ITS bandLicense free or new 5.9 GHz ITS band

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Project ElementsProject Elements

Dynamic Traffic Management ZonesDynamic Traffic Management Zones 7 areas7 areas In-pavement detection systemsIn-pavement detection systems

Signal SynchronizationSignal Synchronization 604 signals retimed along 60 major commute 604 signals retimed along 60 major commute

corridorscorridors Funded through RSTP and TFCA grantsFunded through RSTP and TFCA grants

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Lessons LearnedLessons Learned

Project DeliveryProject Delivery Cabinet MaintenanceCabinet Maintenance

Technology SelectionTechnology Selection Fiber vs. wireless vs. copper (VDSL vs. SHDSL)Fiber vs. wireless vs. copper (VDSL vs. SHDSL)

In-house ExpertiseIn-house Expertise Motivated staffMotivated staff Network trainingNetwork training Dedicated IT personnelDedicated IT personnel

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

Lessons LearnedLessons Learned 2070 Controller Hardware2070 Controller Hardware

Modularity introduces multiple points of failureModularity introduces multiple points of failure Long lead timeLong lead time Data key is maintenance blessingData key is maintenance blessing

Controller Firmware DeveloperController Firmware Developer Locality leads to successful controller deployment and Locality leads to successful controller deployment and

integrationintegration Future OpportunitiesFuture Opportunities

IP network currently used for CMS and PGS IP network currently used for CMS and PGS communications communications

Interconnect any IP enabled devicesInterconnect any IP enabled devices

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project

QuestionsQuestions

Ho Nguyen, TLSP Project ManagerHo Nguyen, TLSP Project Manager

[email protected]@sanjoseca.gov

(408)975-3279(408)975-3279

TLSP Web Site - TLSP Web Site - http://www.sanjoseca.gov/transportation/TLSP_home.asphttp://www.sanjoseca.gov/transportation/TLSP_home.asp

San Jose Traffic Signal Communication and Synchronization Project