sample quiet title with adverse possession
TRANSCRIPT
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 1
CHRISTOPHER RIDGEWAY (SBN: 270673)MACALUSO AND ASSOCIATES, APC2100 Palomar Airport Rd. Ste. 221Carlsbad, Ca. 92011760-448-1133760-488-1134 (Facsimile)
Attorney for Plaintiff
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO
NORTH COUNTY
CHALLENGER, INC.
Plaintiff,
vs.
AURORA LOAN SERVICES, LLC, JAMES TORTI, DANA TORTI, and DOES 1 through 10, inclusive,
Defendants,
))))))))))))))))))))
Case No.:
VERIFIED COMPLAINT
1. TO QUIET TITLE2. CANCELLATION OF
INSTRUMENT(Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale)
3. DECLARATORY AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
4. TO SET ASIDE TRUSTEE SALE5. ACCOUNTING
[Code Civ. Proc. §§ 764.010 to 764.080]
))
Plaintiff, CHALLENGER, INC., alleges as follows:
OVERVIEW
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 2
1. Defendant, Aurora Loan Services, LLC (“Aurora”) and DOES 1 through 10, inclusive,
asserts a claim to Plaintiff’s property.
2. However, the true and rightful owners are: JAMES TORTI AND DNA TORTI
(“Homeowners”).
3. PLAINTIFF, a Wyoming Corporation, is ready, willing, and able, to pay all sums that
may be owed to any trust deed holder or other party upon an accounting being provided
as set forth in the Fifth Cause of Action below, and/or to restore the property to the true
and rightful owners.
THE PARTIES
2. At all times herein mentioned Plaintiff is the owner in residence and control of the
formerly abandoned property, 1258 SKYROS WAY, ENCINITAS, CA. 92024
(“PROPERTY”).
3. Plaintiff is informed and believes and thereon alleges that the property was
abandoned. The true owner of the property had left the property uncared for and in a total
state of disarray. The property was representative of blight in the community. The
Plaintiff, a Wyoming Corporation, wants to restore the Property to it’s rightful owners, or
acquire the Property and has or will acquire possession through an Unlawful Detainer
Proceeding, filed with this action. Adverse Possession (adverse possession is “open and
notorious” possession of property without the title holder taking steps to remove you for a stated
period of time. In California, the Legislature has passed precise criteria for what must be done in
order to have a claim of adverse possession and the law is found in the Civil Code at Section
325). Plaintiff has or will clean up the property, arrange for a person in need of housing to
move in, make improvements, will or has paid the property taxes, and has or will
maintain the Property. Plaintiff, has or will arrange for occupancy "open and notoriously"
under the law. Accordingly, "California law does not require a plaintiff to bring an action
to perfect his or her claim of adverse possession. Rather, it is the record owner--not the
intruder--who must bring an action within five years after adverse possession
commences in order to recover the property." (INSERT CASE NAME ….26 C.A.4th
191.) Hence, plaintiff is under no obligation to bring an action to perfect his adverse
possession claim.
4. Plaintiff is informed and believes and thereon alleges that for all relevant times herein,
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 3
Aurora Loan Services, was a loan servicing company for a wall street firm; Lehman
Brothers (“Lehman”). Aurora went out of business in 2008. Thereafter, the principals
allegedly formed a new company “Aurora Bank FSB”. However, both Aurora entities
are a sham solely used to commit criminal fraud, to defraud homeowners out of their
property. (See, www.4closurefraud.org; www.livinglies.wordpress.com).
5. Plaintiff is informed and believes and thereon alleges that at all relevant times alleged
herein, and DOES 1 through 10,inclusive, had and has no capacity, legal standing, or
right to bring any action concerning the Property, having purportedly assigned their
Beneficial Ownership Interest to investors. (See, e.g. In Re Veal [insert citation].
The true names or capacities, whether individual, corporate, associate or otherwise, of
the Defendants named in this Complaint as DOES 1 through 10, inclusive, are not
known to Plaintiff who therefore sues said Defendants by such fictitious names under
the provisions of Section 474 of the California Code of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff is
informed and believes and thereon alleges that Defendant DOES 1 through 10,
inclusive, are responsible and/or individually liable for the occurrences alleged herein,
and that any damages sustained by Plaintiff were and are the direct and proximate
result of the actions of Defendants and each of them. Plaintiff will amend this
Complaint to allege their true names and capacities when ascertained.
6. Plaintiff is informed and believes and thereon alleges that, for all times herein alleged,
Defendants and DOE Defendants, and each of them, were and now are the agents,
fiduciaries, servants, co-conspirators, and/or employees of one or more of the
remaining Defendant(s) and, in doing the things alleged herein, were acting in the
course and scope of their authority and/or employment and the agents, fiduciaries,
servants, co-conspirators and/or employees of each of them, unless otherwise alleged.
Accordingly, the acts complained herein of these Defendants were carried out with
the knowledge, consent, authorization and/or ratification of each of them, unless
otherwise alleged.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 4
7. Jurisdiction and venue are proper in this Court in that the action concerns the real
property located at 1258 Skyros Way, Encinitas, Ca. 92024.
THE FRAUDULENT LOAN, FORECLOSURE, AND EVICTION
Attached as Exhibit “A” is a true and correct copy of a Property Profile setting forth the chain of
title from the time Homeowners obtained a loan that was “securitized” and provided to them
through fraud.
On or about, August 29, 2003, Homeowners executed a first trust deed for $650,000 to Indymac
Bank, FSB, now also out of business which was recorded as Document #2003-1059762.
On or about August 29, 2003, Homeowners executed a second trust deed for $83,300 to Iberia
Enterprises Inc., also now out of business which was recorded as Document #2003-10597763.
As is typical, the Homeowners were given loans with illegal fees and which the lenders knew
they could not repay.
The Property was then refinanced many times by various entities set up to defraud Homeowners
until 2006, when the infamous Countrywide Bank, now also out of business provided an illegal
loan.
On or about October 22, 2008, a foreclosure was commenced by filing a Notice of Default by
Aurora Loan Services which had not right to do so and was a complete stranger to the
transaction. Recorded as Document #2008-0550819.
The trustee sale was delayed for several years finally resulting on or about April 1, 2011 in a
Trustee’s Deed being conveyed to Aurora which legally does not exist. The trustee’s deed was
recorded as Document #2011-0167724 in the records of the San Diego County Recorder and this
is the key deed which Plaintiff seeks to have determined null and void.
Thereafter, a now suspended attorney, David Endres, filed an eviction action to unlawfully evict
the Homeowners.
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 5
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
(Quiet Title)
8. Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference each and every allegation in paragraphs
1 through …… of this Complaint as though set forth in full herein.
9. The real property that is the subject of this action is located in San Diego County,
California, is commonly known a 1258 Skyros Way, Encinitas, CA. APN: 254-411-38-
00.
10. Plaintiff is the owner in possession and control of the real property and improvements
located at ……………………. APN#.
11. Defendant claims an interest adverse to plaintiff’s alleged title in the real property. These
claims are without any right and defendants have no right, title, estate, lien, or interest in
the real property.
12. Plaintiff seeks a determination of his title in this action as of August 29, 2003 when the
Homeowners were defrauded and a trust deed recorded illegally.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
(Cancellation of Written Instrument: Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale)
13. Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference each and every allegation in paragraphs
1 through ……… of this Complaint as though set forth in full herein.
14. Defendants caused the unauthorized recording of the Trustee Deed Upon Sale in the San
Diego County Recorder’s Office, which document purports to convey Defendants interest
in the subject Property. Defendant had no interest in the property to conduct any
unauthorized acts. These documents are void and subject to cancellation by the Court
pursuant to Civil Code § 3412 or otherwise.
15. Plaintiff’s ability to maintain interest in property via Adverse Possession is seriously
damaged if the Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale is left outstanding.
16. The Defendant has sought to sell the Property to a third party without disclosing the fact
that the Homeowners may be entitled to regain title and/or possession, seeking to defraud
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 6
a new party. This has resulted in new buyers purchasing homes throughout the country
and then persons such as Homeowners take back their property. Plaintiff seeks to stop
this cycle of criminal fraud.
THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION
(Declaratory and Injunctive Relief)
17. Plaintiff re-alleges and incorporates by reference each and every allegation in paragraphs
1 through ……. of this Complaint as though set forth in full herein.
18. An actual controversy exists between Plaintiff and Defendants with regard to the
validity, enforceability and effect of the subject Trustee’ Deed Upon Sale.
19. Plaintiff contends that the Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale executed and recorded by
Defendant’s agent was unauthorized, improper, and void. Plaintiff contends he maintains
his interest in the Property by claim of title pursuant to Civil Code Section 325, and is
the de facto owner of the property. Plaintiff requests a judicial determination that
cancels the Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale and any acts of the Defendants.
20. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law in that the Trustee Deed Upon Sale executed
and recorded by Defendants must be cancelled in order to restore the interest of the
Plaintiff before the Trustee Sale.
21. Accordingly, Plaintiff requests that the Court declare the Trustee Deed Upon Sale be
null and void and to order this instrument be rescinded, cancelled and voided nunc
pro tunc as of ……………….
22. Plaintiff has no adequate remedy at law for the loss or injury being or that may be
suffered in absence of declaratory and/ or injunctive relief. The effect of potential or
further encumbrances, impediment, or preclusion in whole or in part of the relief
requested herein could damage Plaintiff beyond repair. Accordingly, the Court should
enjoin any further transfer, assignment, encumbrance, or hypothecation of the
Property, or any interest therein by or on behalf of the Defendants or their agents.
23. Unless all defendants are immediately, temporarily and permanently enjoined from
any further transfers, assignments, or encumbrances concerning any interest in the
Property that would cloud, diminish, or negatively impact the priority and status of
the title to the property, Plaintiff will suffer great and irreparable harm by virtue of
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 7
the loss or diminution of the value of his Property.
FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION
(To Set Aside Trustee Sale)
The previous allegations of this complaint are incorporated here as thought set forth in
full.
The aforementioned trustee’s sale was improperly held and the trustee’s deed and any and
all transfers of the Property were wrongfully executed, delivered, and recorded in that the
origination, servicing, and foreclosure were all a criminal fraud. Forged and fraudulent
documents were recorded, now commonly referred to as “robo-signing”.
Plaintiff offers to tender to the proper party all amounts due and owing so that the
claimed default can be cured and the Plaintiff or Homeowners may be reinstated to all former
rights and privileges to the Property.
Plaintiff is ready willing and able to tender those sums, if any, that the Court finds due
and owing on the rendering of an accounting as requested in the Fifth Cause of Action
FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION
(Accounting)
Plaintiff reallges and incorporates by reference all of the allegations set forth above.
The amount of money still owed to anyone is unknown to plaintiff and cannot be
determined due to the illegal securitization of the aforementioned loans and fraud of the
Defendant without an accounting.
PRAYER FOR RELIEF
WHEREFORE, plaintiff prays judgment against defendants and each of them as
follows:
1. For judgment quieting plaintiff’s title to the real property and that Defendants
have no right, title, or interest in or to the real property.
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 8
2. For judgment canceling, rescinding, and declaring void nunc pro tunc the
Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale and the interest herein be fully restored to
Homeowners or Plaintiff.
3. That the Court declare that the Trustee’s Deed Upon Sale be cancelled and null
and void nunc pro tunc as of the date it was signed by agent of Defendant Auora.
4. That Plaintiff is allowed to maintain it’s status as a party in interest to the
property.
5. That the Court declare that an order, judgment, and/or Rescission of the Trustee
Deed Upon Sale be recorded in the Official Records of San Diego County,
California forthwith;
6. That the court issue (a) a declaration that the sale of the Property at foreclosure is
null and void of no force or effect, and (b) an order setting aside the trustee’s sale
of the Property.
7. For a temporary restraining order, a preliminary injunction and permanent
injunction enjoining Defendants, and each of them, and their agents, servants, and
employees, successors, assigns, and all persons acting under, in concert with, or
any of them, from:
(a) Selling, distributing, transferring, assigning, destroying , encumbering,
foreclosing upon or in any other way disposing of the Property until
judgment is entered herein;
(b) Spending or disbursing any proceeds obtained from any sale of the
Property until judgment is entered herein;
(c) Taking any other action whatsoever with respect to the Property until
further order of this court.
8. In addition or in the alternative, for an order of this Court directing Defendants,
and each of them, to show cause at the time and place appointed in the order why
they, and each of them, should not be enjoined and restrained from doing any of
the acts described above, and why a TRO, Preliminary and/or Permanent
Injunction should not be issued.
9. For damages according to proof.
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VERIFIED COMPLAINT - 9
10. For an award against Defendants for Plaintiff’s reasonable attorneys’ fees, and
costs of suit incurred in prosecuting this action in accordance applicable law; and
11. For such other and further relief as may be deemed just and proper.
Dated:By:
VERIFICATION
AND DON’T FORGET TO RECORD A LIS PENDENS