safety officer course manual appendix 1, 2 & glossary
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
1/16
Sample MSDS
(www.biodiesel.org)
General Product Name'. Biodiese' (B100}Synonyms: Methyl Soyate, Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME)
Product Description: Methyl esters from lipid sources
CAS Number: Methyl Soyate: 67784-80-9; RME: 73891-99-3;
INHALATION: Negligible unless heated to produce vapors. Vapors or finely misted materials may irr
the mucous membranes and cause irritation, dizziness, and nausea. Remove to fresh air.
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
2/16
UNUSUAL FJ RE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Biodiesel soaked rags or spill absorbents {i.e. o
polypropylene socks, sand, etc.) can cause spontaneous combustion if stored near combustibles a
handled properly. Store biodiesel soaked rags or spill absorbents in approved safety container
dispose of properly. Oil soaked rags may be washed with soap and water and allowed to dry
ventilated area. Firefighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus to avoid exposure to
and vapor.
Remove sources of ignition,contain spm to smallest area possible. Stop leak jf possible. -PiCKUp
spills with absorbent materials and dispose of properly to avoid spontaneous combustion (see u
fire and explosion hazards above). Recover large spHls for salvage or disposaL Wash hard surfacesafety solvent or detergent to remove remaining oil film. Greasy nature will result in a slippery surfac
Store in dosed containers between 50F and 120F.
Keep away from oxidizing agents, excessive heat, and ignition sources.
Store and use in well ventilated areas.
Do not store or use near heat, spark, or flame, store out of sun.Do not puncture, drag, or slide this container.
Drum is not a pressure vessel; never use pressure to empty.
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
3/16
11. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
WASTE DISPOSAL: Waste may be disposed of by a licensed waste disposal company. Contaminated
absorbent material may be disposed of in an approved landfill. Follow local, state and federal dis
regulations.
12. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN HAZARD CLASS: N/ANMFC (National Motor F reight Classification):
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Fatty acid ester
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 144920
SHIPPING CLASSIFICATION: 65
OSHA STATUS: This product is not hazardous under the criteria of the Federal OSHA H
Communication Standard 29 CFR 1910.1200. However, thermal processing and decomposition
from this product may be hazardous as noted in Sections 2 and 3.
CERCLA (Comprehensive Response Compensation and Liability Act): NOT reportable.
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
4/16
Management commits the necessary resources of staff, money, and time to ensure thpersons Dn the work site are protected from injury and mness hazards. In addition, manage
visibly leads in the design, implementation, and continuous improvement ofthe site's safety
health activities. Specifically, the highest level management establishes and reviews annthe site's. safety -and health policy and ensures that all employees know, understanct,support that policy. All management levels, with input from hourly employees, develo
annual safety and health goal with objectives and action plans to reach that goal. At the eeach year aU management levels, with input from hourly employees, evaluate progres
accomplishing the action plans, achieving all objectives, and meeting the annual goal.
evaluation, which also includes an evaluation of the overall safety and health program, resua written report that includes the next year's goal, objectives, and action plans, including
remaining action needed to accomplish the current year's goal.
Management ensures that all employees, including themselves, have clearly written safety
health responsibilities included \Nithin their job description, with appropriate authority to carr
th ibiliti Al t th t ll l i l di U l
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
5/16
Orientation outline for all site visitors, including contractors; Evidence of employee involvement, such as committee minutes or other record
employee participation in safety and health program decisions.
Management hires outside consultants as necessary to conduct baseline surveys that idall safety and health hazards at the site at the time of the survey. All hazards found during t
surveys are eliminated whenever possible or controlled. All employees who may encounter
controlled hazards are trained in appropriate job procedures to follow to protect themselves
these hazards.
Management establishes change procedures to follow whenever the site experiences chain equipment, material, or processes. To ensure employee protection, these change proced
include consideration of safety and health in the selection of the change, equipment
process shut down procedures, start up procedures, and phase hazard analysis. Approp
employees are trained to follow these procedures.
Management and employees work together to analyze safety and health hazards inhereeach job site and to find means to eliminate those hazards whenever possible, and otherwis
protect persons against those hazards. These job hazard analyses (J HAs) are revisei t f l f ll i h i th j b th f h d
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
6/16
any employee. The accident investigation team assigns responsibility to appropriate emp
for correcting any hazards found and for assigning a date by which the correction m
comp+eteel.
As part of the annual safety an
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
7/16
The site works with appropriate outside agencies, such as the fire department, the p
department, and the hospital to write emergency plans for all potential emergencies, inclu
fire, explosion, accident, sever weather, loss of power and/or water, and violence from
outside source. Desk top drills are conducted monthly so that all employees experience aon each type of emergency once a year. A total site evacuation drill focusing on one emerg
type, with all work shut down, and coordinated with the appropriate agency, is conducted on
year. Each drill, whether table top or actual evacuation, is evaluated by the drill plan
committee, constituted each year with two managers or supervisors and two hourly emplo
who volunteer. This committee's written report is posted in the lunch room, and superv
ensure that all employees know the results. When necessary, the emergency procedures
revised as a result of the evaluation report.
Persons needing emergency care are transported by company van or community ambulanc
the hospital, located five miles from the site. Usually that trip can be made in less than
minutes. Onsite during all shifts designated persons fully trained in cardiac pulmo
resuscitation (CPR), first aid, and the requirements of OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogen Stan
are the first responders to any emergency. These persons are trained by qualified Red C
instructors. One of these designated persons' safety and health responsibilities is to ensure
first aid kits are stocked and readily accessible in the marked locations throughout the p
Appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) is provided for the different types of accid
possible at the site. All emergency responders have been offered the Hepatitis B vac
Management maintains a proactive occupational health program that provides for occupat
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
8/16
Hazard Communication
Hearing Conservation
Bloodborne Pathogens Program
Confined Space Program
LockoutlT agout
Emergency Evacuation Program
Preventive Maintenance Schedufe DiscIplinary program and records
Site Rules
Written Programs mandated byOSHA
Maintenance records Emergency drHl procedures and critiq-
Health surveillance and monitoring rec
Reports and investigations of near mfirst aid, and OSHA 200 fogs
Management believes tMat employee involvement in tMe site's safety and healtM programonly be successfu-! when everyone on the site receives sufficient training to understand
their safety and health responsibilities and opportunities are and how to fulfill them. Theretraifling is a higA priDrity to ensure a safe and healthy workplace. Finding timeknowtedgeab!e .personnel to do effective training is v~taL Each year management -pays sp
attention to the evaluation of the year's training efforts to look for methods of improvem
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
9/16
ACCEPTED ENGINEERING PRACTICES - means the standards of practice required by a reg' ::--
professional engineer.ADJ ACENT STRUCTURE STABILITY - refers to the stability of the foundation of adjacent struc~
whose location may create surcharges, changes in soil conditions, or other disruptions that have
potential to extend into the failure zone of the excavation.
ADJ USTABLE BASE PLATE - a base plate used lor compensating variations in ground lev
Sometimes the base plate is nailed or pinned to a sole board to stop lateral movement.
AL UMINUM HYDRAULIC SHORING - means a manufactured shoring system consisting of aluminu
hydraulic cylinders (cross braces) used with vertical rails (uprights) or horizontal rails (wales). Su
system is designed to support the sidewalls of an excavation and prevent cave-ins.AMPS - is the standard unit for measuring electrical current.
ANCHORAGE - means a secure point ofattachment for lifelines, lanyards or deceleration devices.
AUTHORIZED EMPLOYEE - is the person who locks out or tags out equipment for service
maintenance. Authorized employees have been formally trained in proper lockout/tag out procedures
BELL-BOTTOM PIER HOLE - means a type of shaft or footing excavation, the bottom of which is ma
larger than the cross section above to form a bell shape.
BODY BELT (SAFETY BELT) - means a strap with means both for securing it about the waist and
attaching it to a lanyard, lifeline, or deceleration device
BODY HARNESS - means straps which may be secured about the employee in a manner that wdistribute the fall arrest forces over at least the thighs, pelvis, waist, chest and shoulders with mea
for attaching it to other components of a personal fall arrest system.
BRACE - a tube diagonally across two or more members to afford stability
BREAKER BOX i l t d b hi h i t t d i it t d
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
10/16
CUTS-severed skin. Washing a cut or scrape with soap and water and keeping it dean and dryisa
is required to care for most wounds. P utting alcohol hydrogen peroxide and iodine into a wou
delay heaHng and should be avoided. Seek medical care early if you think that you mig
stitches.
DANGEROUS EQU!PMENT - means equipment (such as pickling or galvanizing tanks, degreasing
machinery, electrical equipment, and other units) which, as a result of form function,
hazardous to worker who fall into such equipment
DE\" ELERATiON DEViCE - means any mechanism, such as a rope grab, rip stitch lanyard, s
woven lanyard, tearing or deforming lanyards, automatic self-retracting lifelines/lanyards, etc
serves to dissipate a substantial amount of energy during a fall arrest.
DECELERATION DISTANCE - is the additional vert4caldistance a falHng employee tfavels,ex~lifeline elongation and free fall distance, before stopping, from the point at wnich the dece
device begins to operate. It is measured as the distance between the location of an employeeharness attachment point at the moment of activation ( at the onset of fall arrest forces)
deceleration device during a fall, and the location of that attachment point after the employee
to a full stop.
DECKING - close-boarded scaffold platform
DEMOLITiON - means the complete or partial dismantling of a buiiding or structure. it e
refurbishment, provided this work does not involve the alteration of existing structural compone
DEMOLITION CONTRACTOR - means, in relation to any demolition work, the person who directly
out that work and who is licensed to carry out such speciaHst building. work
DEVICE - a mechanism or control designed for safeguarding at the point of operation, such as presensing, puJ !-back, two-hand-trip, etc. devices
DIARRHEA - is a familiar phenomenon with unusually frequent or unusually liquid bowel move
excessive watery evacuations of fecal materiaL It is the opposite of constipation. The word "d
ith it dd lli i t l f th G k "di h i " i " fl i th h " Pl
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
11/16
to arrest the fall. This distance excludes deceleration distance, and lifeline/lanyard elongation,includes any deceleration device slide distance or self-retracting lifeline/lanyard extension before
operate and fall arrest forces occur.FROSTBITE - damage to tissues from freezing due to the formation of ice crystals within cells, ruptu
the cells and leading to cell death.GOOD HOUSEKEEPING - is keeping the right things, tools, equipment and materials at the right
and at right placeGROUND-FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTOR - GFCI detects grounding problems and shuts electricity
to prevent a possible accident.GUARD - refers to barriers designed for safeguarding at the point of operationGUARDING - any means of effective preventing person from coming into contact with the moving pa
the machinery or equipment that could cause physical harm to the person; The term guardin
guard is not intended to specify a particular type of sa eguard but implies a prohibition accesdangerous parts; thus for all practical purpose railing and guarding maybe taken to have the s
meaningGUARDRAIL - a tube erected at the edge of platform and other places to prevent persons falling from
platform or placeGUARDRAIL SYSTEM - is a barrier erected to prevent employees from falling to lower levels.
HAND PROTECTION - equipment designed to provide protec ion to the hands during exposure
potential hazards such as sharp objects, abrasive surfaces, temperature extremes and chemcontact. Hand protection is selected based upon the hazard and performance characteristics o
gloves.HAZARD ASSESSMENT - the process utilized to identify hazards in the workplace and to select
appropriate Personal Protective Equipment to guard people against potential hazards
attachment Hazard Assessment for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE.
O S OS h h i l i fl bl i
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
12/16
INFEASIBL E - means that it is impossible to perform work using a conventional fall protection
(i.e., guardrail system, safety net, or personal fail arrest system) or that it is technologically imto use anyone of these systems to provide fall protection.
INGRESS AND EGRESS - mean "entry" and "exit" respectively, and refer to the safe memployees to enter or exit.
INJURY - harm or hurt. The term "injury" may be applied in medicine to damage inflicted upon o
in a hamstring injury or by an eXternal agent on as in a cold injury. The Injury may be accid
deliberate, as with a needlestick injury. The term "injury" m~y be synonyrnous (dependingcontext) with a wound or with trauma.
JOINT PiN - also known as a spigot. Used for connecting two tubes end to end
K~CKOUT means the accidental movement orfajl.ureof a cross brace.LANYARD - is a flexible line of rope, wire rope, or strap which generally has a connector at eac
connecting the body harness to a deceleration device, lifeline, or anchorage.LEADING EDGE -is the edge of a floor, roof, or form-work for a floor or other walking/working
(such as the deck) which changes location as additional floor, roof, decking, or form-work
are placed, formed, or constructed. A leading edge is considered to be an unprotected side aduring periods when it is not actively and continuously under construction.
LEDGER BRACING - tubes secured diagonally between lifts from ledger to ledger or sta
standard to ensure stability
LEDGERS - are horizontal tubes that connect and support the standards and act as support for tr
LIFEUNE - means a component consisting of a flexible line for connection to an anchorage at onhang vertically (vertical lifeline), or for connection to anchorages at both ends to stretch rlo
(horizontal lifeline), and which seNes as a means for connecting other components of a persarrest system to the anchorage.
LOCKOUT - placement of a lock on an energy-isolating device This act prevents workers from o
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
13/16
a lanyard, deceleration device, lifeline or suitable combinations of these. As of J anuary 1, 19
use of a Body Belt for fall arrest is prohibited.
PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - PPE includes all equipment designed to provide protectio
the wearer from potential hazards to the eyes, face, hands, head, feet, ears, and extremities.
PINCH POINT - any place where a body part can be caught between two or more moving partsPOINT OF OPERATION - the area on a machine where material is positioned for processing - w
work is actually being performed on the material
POISON - Any substance that can cause severe distress or death if ingested, breathed in, or absothrough the skin. Many substances that normally cause no problems, including water and
vitamins, can be poisonous if taken in too large of a quantity. Poison treatment depends on
substance: if there are treatment instructions on the substance's container and you are sucontained no other item, follow those directions immediately. Always contact your nearest Po
Control Center if you are concerned about possible poison ingestion.POISON IVY - skin inflammation resulting from contact with oils from the poison ivy vine. Chemi
produced by this vine cause an immune reaction, producing redness, itching, and blistering of
skin.
POSITIONING DEVICE SYSTEM - is a body belt or body harness system rigged to allow an employebe supported on an elevated vertical surface, such as a wall, and work with both hands free w
leaning.
POWER TRANSMISSION - includes all mechanical parts, such as gears, cams, shafts, pulleys, b
clutches, brakes, and rods, that transmit energy and motion from the source of power to
equipment or machinePRINCIPAL CONTRACTOR - means the person who is responsible for the management and contro
the site where demolition work is being carried out. The principal contractor may also be
demolition contractor.
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
14/16
SHEETlNG - means the members of a shoring system that retain the earth in posit~on and in tu
supported by other members of the shoring system
SH!EL D OR S HJELD SYSTEM '" means a structure used in an excavation to withstand cave-in
which will protect employees working within the shield system. Shields can be permanent stru
or portable units moved along as work progresses.SHORING OR SHORING SYSTEM - means a structure that is built or put in place to support the s
an excavation to prevent cave-ins.
SLOPiNG OR SLOPiNG SYSTEM - rneans Sloping the sides of the excavation away from the exca
to protect employees from cave-ins. The required slope will vary with soil type, weather, and s
or near surface loads that may affect the soil in the area of the trench (such as adjacent bu
vehicles -nearthe edge of the trench and so forth J .
SNAPHOOK - is a connector comprised of a hook-shaped member with a normally closed kee
similar arrangement, which may be opened to permit the hook to receive an object and,
released, automatically closes to retain the object. The only approved snaphooks are the lockinwith a self-closing, self-locking keeper which remains closed and locked until unlocked and p
open for connection or disconnection.
SOLE PLATE - a timber or other member of adequate size and suitable quality used to distribute th
from the base plate over an area of ground,floor joist, etc
SOLID DOUBLE YELLOW LINES - are used where there are four or more lanes with traffic mo
opposite directions. Two solid lines mark the center of the roadway. Solid yellow lines m
crossed to make a left turn to or from an alley, private road, driveway or street.
SOliD WHi TE l iNES - are used on the right of roadway edge. They separate lanes of traffic mothe same direction. Crossing a solid white line requires special care and is discouraged.
SOLID YELLOW LINES - are used on the left edge of divided streets or roadways.
SPECIAL BUILD!NGS AND STRUCTURES - means buildings and structures which, because
nature of their construction need to be demolished with particular care They also include: P
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
15/16
TICK - a small wingless bloodsucking in~
may be found in tall grass, where theyforcefully out from under the skin may leave the' lea -- - --
TIE - a tube used to connect a scaffold to a rigid anchorage
TOE BOARD - a plank positioned at the edge of a platform or piamaterials falling from the platform or place; is a low protective ba
that will prevent the fall of materials and equipment to lower levels an
for personnel.
TRANSOM - a tube spanning across ledgers to tie a scaffold transversely, which ma ar s_;=:_-
working platform
TRAVEL MEDICINE - a branch of medicine that specializes in diseases and conditions that are acq
during travel. Travelers to different countries should be aware of the potential for acquiring disea
and injury which are not common in their own country. Immunizations, preventative medications,
general precautions should be considered prior to trips to different parts of the world.TRENCH - means a narrow excavation (in relation to its length) made below the surface of the ground.
TWO-WAY LEFT TURN LANES - two-way left turn lanes are marked with yellow lines and white arro
A left turn may not be made from any other lane when a turn lane is proVided. The turn lane is u
for making turns from or into the roadway or when making a U-turn when permitted by law.
UNCONFINED COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH - is the load per unit area at which soil will fai
compression.
UNDERGROUND INSTALLATIONS - include, but are not limited to, utilities, tunnels, shafts, vau
foundations, and other underground fixtures or equipment that may be encountered during excavat
work.UNPROTECTED SIDES AND EDGES - is any side or edge (except at entrances to points of access)
walking/working surface, e.g., floor, roof, ramp, or runway where there is no wall or guardrail syst
at least forty-two (42) inches high.
-
7/30/2019 Safety Officer Course Manual Appendix 1, 2 & Glossary
16/16
traffic moving in opposite directions, you may pass only when the broken yellow!ine is near
lane.YELLOW CENTER UNES ~yellow center lines separate lanes of traffic moving in opposite directio