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‘Psbd} ge{; lyP“ . ld; g]kfn d]/f] nª cj]6]8 l8«d lyof] . slt jif{b]lvsf] OR5f, Kof;g, ldlxg]tnfO{ d}n] b]vfP/ k|'km ug'{ lyof] .’

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dfOnf] u/ L–u/ L s'/ f u/ f} +nf . dnfO{ lg ;lhnf] tkfO{+nfO{ klg ;lhnf] Ú ev{/ } ld; g] kfnsf] pkflw lht] sL cZdL >] i7sf] cGtjf{tf{ lng hfg'cl3 cg'xf/ h: t} Jojxf/ / fd|f] xf] nf÷gxf] nf eGg] v'Nb'nL ;'?d} pgsf] ;xh k|: t'ltn] x6fOlbof] . Psflt/ tfh lht] kl5sf] v';Ln] wkSs an] sf] d'xf/ , csf] {lt/ xf“l;/ xg] : jefj . t/ z'qmaf/ sf] u|fG8 lkmgfn] ;f“em eg] pgL xf“: g ;ls/ x] sL lyOgg\ .

… Psbd} ge{; lyP“ . ld; g] kfn d] / f] nª cj] 6] 8 l8«d lyof] . of] ToxL a] nf lyof] h;sf nflu d} n] 5 xKtfsf] 6«] lgª t u/ ] sL lyP“ . t/ Tof] eGbf klg slt jif{b] lvsf] OR5f, Kof;g, ldlxg] tnfO{ d} n] b] vfP/ k|'km ug'{ lyof] ,Ú pQm If0f ;Dem“b} cZdLn] ylkg\, … ToxL eP/ lg d leq} b] lv 8/ fPsL lyP“ . PS;fO6] 8 klg plQs} lyP“ . lkmgfn] sf] lbg sf] xL;“u w] / } af] Ng klg ;ls/ x] sf] lyOg“ .

cfk"mleq} s'/ f v] nfp“b} al;/ x] sL lyP“ . nf: 6 df] d] G6df DofÚ dn] cfh;Dd l;s] sf] s'/ f b] vfpm, lue of] / a] : 6 eg] kl5 kkm{d ug{ OGs/ ] h ldNof] .Ú lrtjg 6f“8L x'“b} sf7df8f} + a;fO“ ;/ ] sf] kl/ jf/ df cZdL dfOnL x'g\ . pgL;“u} kl/ jf/ df lbbL, efO, afaf–ddL / chL -xh'/ cfdf_ 5g\ . aLaLP pQL0f{ cZdLn] cf7 sIff;Dd lrtjgd} kl9g\ . d'xf/ / fd|f ePsfx¿ aRr} b] lv gSsnL x'G5g\ / ] lg < k|Zg v: g gkfp“b} pgL xf“l;g\ .

… gSsnL t d w] / } l9nf] ePsf] xf] ,Ú @@ jifL{of cZdL sf/ 0f;lxt k] ; eOg\, … efO ghGd“bf;Dd t d afafsf] 5f] / f lyP“ . s;} n] 5f] / L eGb} gy] . ;6{ nufp“y] + . skfn sf6] / 5f] 6f] kf/ ] sf] lyP“ . slQn] t 5f] / f xf] eg] / l8;s; ug] { . 5f] / L xf] eg] kl5 aNn r'k nfUg] .Ú pgL ;ft jif{sL x'“bf efO hGDof] . … aNn afafn] : s6{ nufpg / skfn nfdf] kfg{ lbg'eof] . clg cln–cln d] sck ug{ klgÚ cZdL d': sfOg\ .

… Ao'6L ljy a|] gÚ s} sf/ 0f ld; g] kfn lbnfPsf] df ljZj: t cZdL k9fOdf kmf] s; x'g g;s] ;] l6: km\ofS;g gx'g] atfp“l5g\ . … sIff cf7;Dd d Psk6s bf] ;|f] x'g'afx] s slxNo} bf] ;|f] eOg“,Ú v'n: t : jefjsL pgn] ylkg\, … l8l: 6ª\;gd} P;Pn;L kf; u/ ] + . P n] en Psbd} / fd|f] ug{ g;s] klg Pe/ ] h eof] . aLaLP klg g] 6an v] Ng hf“bfsf] Pp6f ;] d] : 6/ / fd|f] ePg . gq Aofs k] k/ 5} g . u|fh'P6 ul/ ;s] + .Ú pgn] ylkg\, … k9fOdf hlxn] dnfO{ kmf] s; ug} { k5{ . Tof] ul/ g“ eg] dnfO{ leq} b] lv ;] Nkm ;] l6: km\ofS;g g} x'“b} g .Ú

g] 6ansf] / fli6«o l6daf6 >Ln+sf v] Ng hf“bf k9fO lau|] kl5 eg] pgn] v] Ng 5f] l8lbOg\ / ] . … d] / f] km: 6{ k|fof] l/ 6L eg] sf] ;w} + k9fO g} x'g] u5{,Ú pgn] 3/ df klg ToxL jftfj/ 0fdf x'ls{Psf] atfp“b} elgg\, … h] u5f} { u/ t/ k9fO laufg'{ ePg eGg] d] G6fln6Ldf d x's] {+ . g] 6ansf nflu hfg' d] / f nflu Psbd} / fd|f] ck/ Ro'lg6L lyof] . t/ To;} sf/ 0f d] / f] u|] 8rflx“ 36\of] . To;kl5 6«] lgªnfO{ slG6Go'6L lbg ;lsg“ . To;kl5 d] / f] l6d a|'gfO{ uof] . drflx“ uOg“ .Ú

ld; g] kfn aGg] ;kgf ;f“r] sL cZdLnfO{ oxf“sf] 5 xKt] 6«] lgªn] w] / } l;sfof] / ] . … s;/ L / fd|L aGg] , s;/ L / fd|f] n'uf nufpg] jf d] sck ug] { eGg] dfq} x} g ls leq} af6 s;/ L / fd|f] dfG5] aGg] eGg] 6«] G8 u/ fof] Ú pgnfO{ ;a} eGbf … 6rLÚ nfu] sf] rflx“ c¿k|lt wGo x'g'k5{ eGg] l;sfO nfu] sf] / x] 5 . … vf;df of] dfgjtfsf] ;a} eGbf cfwf/ e"t s'/ f xf] t/ xfdLn] lal;{/ x] sf 5f} + . oxf“ cfP/ d} n] dfG5] s;/ L aGg] < pQ/ bfoL s;/ L x'g] eGg] l;s] + h: tf] nfU5 . Tof] d} n] dfq} x} g, xfdL !( hgfn] g} l;s] sf] s'/ f xf] ,Ú pgn] elgg\ .

qmfpg lht] otf cZdLn] awfO{ yfKb} / cGtjf{tf{ lb“b} lbg lalt/ x] sf 5g\ . s] xL ;dokl5 pgL ld; jN8{sf] tof/ Ldf nfUg] l5g\ . pgnfO{ dxfe"sDkkl5 b] zsf] k'glg{df{0fsf] d'2fnfO{ ld; jN8{sf] Knf6kmd{df n} hfg dg / x] 5 . e"sDk hf“bf pgL afg] Zj/ 3/ d}

/ lx5g\ . pgnfO{ To; lbgsf] If0f ;fem] bf/ ug{ elgof] . … d lsrgdf lyP“, b'O{ tnfdfly . zlgaf/ sf] lbg . ;a} hgf vfgf vf“b} x'g'x'GYof] . d} n] vfP/ dfq} EofPsL lyP“ . chL dfly tnfdf x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ lx“8\g ;Sg' x'GgYof] .Ú

pgn] cem ;lDemg\, … klxnf] em6\sf t yfx} kfOg“ . ddLx¿ lrRofpg yfn] kl5 yfxf kfP“ . t/ efUg} ;lsg“ . e¥ofªd} n8] + . ?g yfn] 5' . lbbLn] ?g' x'“b} g p7\–p7\ eGg'eof] . dnfO{ chLsf] ofb cfof] . dfly k'u] / chLnfO{ tfGg yfn] + . 5f] 8] / tn hfg} ;lsg“ . pxf“n] r'k nfu] / d;“u} a;, s] xL x'“b} g, efufefu ug'{ x'“b} g eGg'eof] . clg e"sDk ;lsPkl5 ?“b} em/ ] +,Ú pgn] Ps Zjf;df ;'gfOg\ .

e"sDkkl5 s] xL lbg 3/ d} a;] kl5 sn] haf6 / fxt ;fdu|L af“8\g / ;/ ;kmfOdf h'l6g\ . … Toqf] e"sDkkl5 olt l56f] l/ se/ x'g'df o'ys} xft lyof] ,Ú cZdLn] u'gf;f] klg ul/ g\, … t/ ca km] l/ ;] nfO;s] sf] h: tf] l: ylt cfPsf] 5 .Ú t/ pgL ca emg\ o'jfn] sfd ug] { a] nf cfPsf] ts{ ul5{g\ . … g] S: 6 ln8 ug] { xfdLn] g} xf] . xfdL h'g lkmN8df sfd u5f} {+, To;df ztk|ltzt lbg} k5{ . g] kfnsf] l;: 6d o: tf] , p: tf] 5, s] xL x'“b} g eg] / c¿nfO{ cf/ f] k nufpg 5f] 8f} + .

cfkm} + u/ ] / b] vfpm“Ú pgL cfkm" klg a] : 6 lbg] k|of;df nfUg] cfZj: t kfb} { elgg\, … t/ clxn] ld; jN8{ g} d] / f] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] 6fu] {6 xf] . d} n] ld; g] kfn eP/ 8«fl: 6s r] Gh Nofp“5' t eGg ;lSbg“ . t/ ;Sbf] k|of; ug] { xf] . Pp6f–Pp6f nfOkmdf kl/ jt{g Nofp“b} To;nfO{ w] / } agfpg ;kmn x'G5' eGg] ljZjf; 5 .Ú ld; g] kfnsf] sfo{sfn ;lsPkl5 pgL lahg] ;d} xf] ldg] ;f] rdf / lx5g\ .

… afaf klg lahg] ;d} x'g'x'G5 . d] / f] k9fO, k[i7e"ld / OR5f klg lahg] ;d} xf] Ú To;afx] s pgsf ?lrsf ljifo w] / } / x] 5g\, … dnfO{ 6«fen ug{ v'a dgk5{ . ld; g] kfnn] klg ca dnfO{ b] z x] g{ / a'em\g ;3fpg] 5 .Ú olt a] nfrflx“ cZdLnfO{ aGhLhDk ug{ / x/ / x] 5 . … ld; jN8{ hfg'cl3 g} u5'{ . d P8\e] Gr/ ; PlS6le6L 6«fO{ ul/ / x] sL x'G5' . Kof/ fUnfOl8ª u/ ] + . Sofgf] Olgª hnjL/ ] df uP/ u/ ] + . Ps ;ftfsf] uf] ;fO“s'08 6] «s klg u/ ] + . xfOlsª, ;fOlSnª klg ul/ / x] sL x'G5' .Ú

ld; g] kfn >] i7n] o;f] eGb} ubf{ afafn] 5f] / f agfP/ x'sf{Psf] k|efj klg t lyof] xf] nf < … xf] nf . stfstf cfp“5 . eGg] x¿n] s: tf] … unL{Ú 5 eG5g\ . t/ ddf stf–stf Tof] lx8g ;fO8 5 s] . -xf“;f] _ lg: sG5 a] nf–a] nfdf,Ú pgL / f} l;Og\ . ld; g] kfnnfO{

lkmNd;“u hf] 8] / k|Zg cfpg' gf} nf] x} g . t/ pgsf] lkmNd v] Ng] Knfg 5} g / ] . elG5g\, … df] 8lnª ub} { klg s] xL ckm/ gcfPsf] x} g . t/ dnfO{ cfkm\gf] PlS6ª l: sN; Psbd} g/ fd|f] 5 eGg] nfU5 . km] ; / a8Ln] dfq} sxf“ x'G5 t < PlS6ª t leq} af6 cfpg'k¥of] lg . g] r'/ n x'g'k¥of] .Ú

lkmNd If] qk|ltsf] x] / fO g/ fd|f] eP/ t x} g < pgn] tTsfn k|ltlqmof hgfp“b} elgg\, … x} g . To: tf] x} g . s: tf] / fd|f] eO/ x] 5 clxn] emg\ .Ú kl5Nnf] k6s x] / ] sf] … kz'kltk|;fbÚ pgnfO{ v'a dg k/ ] sf] / x] 5 . k|foM sn] h ;fyL;“u pgL lkmNd x] g{ hfg] atfOg\ . pgnfO{ lk|o+sf sfsL{sf] PlS6ª ;a} eGbf a9L dgkg] { / x] 5 . lkmNddf / f] dflG6s . … clg sd] 8L klg

dgk5{ t/ PS;g lkmNd w] / } x] lb{g“ . / f] dflG6s d'eL ?“b} x] g{ cem slQ dg nfU5 . Psbd ?G5' d'eL x] / ] / Ú To;f] t ld; g] kfn ePkl5 klg pgn] cf“;' yfDg ;s] sL lyOgg\ .

tkfO{+ lkGr] x'g'x'G5 xf] < km] l/ nhfp“b} pgn] l: jsfl/ g\ . … d Psbd} Odf] ;gn 5' leq} af6 . Tof] df] d] G6 t emg\ h: t} : 6«ª dfG5] klg

?G5 g} . slxn] b] lvsf] k|tLIff, qmfpg lhTbf dg g} zfGt ePh: tf] eof] . clg

cf“;' em¥of] . Psbd} v';L eP/ cf“;' em/ ] sf] xf] . nueu ;Dxfln;s] sf] lyP“, kl5 tn afaf,

ddLnfO{ xft xNnfO/ x] sf] b] ] v] + . tLg lbg ePsf] lyof] b] Vg gkfPsf] . To;kl5 t emg\ cf“;' yfDg} ;lsg“ . kl5 ToxL If0f cfkm"n] x] bf{rflx“ lsg / f] Psf] xf] nf aRrfh;/ L h: tf] lkmn eof] . d / fd|L b] lvP klg gb] lvP klg Tof] df] d] G6 t ef] ln–kl;{ x] bf{ klg Tof] lkmlnª g} l/ dfOG8 u/ fpg] 5 .Ú

cZdL 8] 6 slQsf] hflG5g\ xf] nf < … hf“lbg“,Ú nhfn' xf“;f] ;lxt ylkg\, … ;fyLx¿ 5“b} 5g\ lg . lsg 8] 6 hfg'k¥of] . sn] hdf d] / f] 7"nf] Uofª 5 .Ú l/ n] ;gl;kaf/ ] klg vf;} pT;flxt b] lvOgg\ . … lax] ug'{cl3 hf] ;“u hLjg g} latfpg] xf], p;sf af/ ] df a'em\g cfjZos 5 . km: 6{ P6] DK6d} nfOkm kf6{g/ kfp“5 eGg] rflx“ dnfO{ nfUb} g“ .Ú To;f] eP pgL nfOkm kf6{g/ sf] vf] hLdf 5g\ t < … cx“ . clxn] ;Dd t 5} g . cf7÷gf} jif{ af“sL 5, cem} lax] ug{ .Ú

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tjgsf] ko{6sLo gu/ L ;f} / fxfdf cfof] hgf x'g] x/ ] s sfo{qmddf @ hgfnfO{ clgjfo{ lgDtf] cfp“5 . rfx] d] nf dxf] T;j xf] ;\ jf 7"nf ;ef ;Dd] ng g} lsg gxf] ;\ . sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f ;f} / fxf cf] b|fsL @^ jifL{of ;f] lgof rf} w/ L / @% jifL{of u+uf rf} w/ L aG5g\ . pgLx¿ cfkm\g} k/ Dk/ fut kf] ;fsdf ;lhP/ k'U5g\ . sfo{qmddf pkl: yt ePsf … eLcfO{kLÚ cltlynfO{ Aofh nufpg] , km"n lbg] / vfbf cf] 9fP/ : jfut ug] { lhDd] jf/ L k|foM log} b'O{nfO{ cfp“5 .

hf] 8Lsf] ldqtf / kf] ;fs b] v] / cltlyn] v'n] / k|z+;f u5{g\ . Toltdfq xf] Og, of] hf] 8Lsf] 5'§} @% dlxnfsf] ;d"x 5 . gfd xf] , cf] b|f emD6f dlxnf . ;f] lgof ;lrj x'g\ . ;d"xdf a;] / k/ Dk/ fut kf] ;fsdf cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf] g[To b] vfpg] u5{g\ . h;n] ubf{ pgLx¿nfO{ ;f} / fxfdf ;] lnla|6Lsf ¿kdf lrGg] w] / } 5g\ . glrGGf] ;fob} xf] nfg\ . … ;] lnla|6L eGbf v';L nfU5,Ú k/Dk/ fut

kf] ;fsdf ;lhPsL ;f] lgofn] elgg\, … ;a} n] lrG5g\, ;] lnla| 6L aGg lkmNd v] Ng' k/ ] sf] 5} g .Ú

pgL clxn] 6f“8Lsf] ;lxb : d[lt ax'd'vL SofDk;df df: 6;{ k9\b} l5g\ . u+uf eg] Kn; 6' k9] / xf] 6n Joj;fodf nfu] sL 5g\ . b'j} ;do lgsfn] / cltlysf] : jfut ;Tsf/ df h'6\5g\ . … k"j{;efd'v ;'jf; g] Djfª, ef/ tLo / fhb"t / l~ht / fon] : jfut ubf{ v';L x“'b} cfkm\gf] snf ;+: s[lt hf] ufpg ;w} } + nfUg ;'emfj lbP,Ú ;f] lgofn] elgg\, … cGo cltlyn] klg o: t} ;Nnfx lbg' x'G5 .Ú To;f] t ;f] lgofn] @ Do'lhs lel8of] klg v] ln;s] sL 5g\ .

ufos lzlz/ of] uLsf] … of] b] zdf Pp6f dflg; vf] lh/ x] 5'===Ú uLtdf 5f] 6f] clego 5 . caw] z dxtf] sf] yf¿ uLtdf pgn] k"/ f clego u/ ] sL 5g\ . pgsf] nIo cfkm\gf] snf ;+: s[lt hf] ufpg ;b} j nflukg] { 5 . ptf u+uf cfk"m / fd|f] sfo{df nfu] sf] eGb} b+u l5g\ . … cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf] klx/ gdf ;lhP/ sfo{qmd ePsf] 7fp“df k'Ug] u/ ] sf 5f} +,Ú pgn] elgg\, … o;/ L cfkm\gf] j]ze"iff / ;+: s[ltsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ ubf{ v';L nfU5 .Ú cfkm\gf] ;d'bfosf] kf] ;fsdf ;lh“bf b'j} n] uj{ dx;'; u5{g\ .

of] hf] 8LnfO{ l: 6s 8fG; / emD6f gfRg cfp“5 . ;+: s[lt nf] k x'g] cj: yfdf k'lu;s] sf] lyof] . … clxn] xfdLn] k|rf/ k|;f/ u/ ] sf 5f} +,Ú ;f] lgof elG5g\, … : s'n k9\g] efO alxgLn] ;d] t xfd|f] l;sf] ug{ yfn] sfn] v';L nfu] sf] 5 .Ú of] hf] 8LnfO{ yf¿ klx/ gdf ;lhg cfwf 306f nfU5 . b'j} 6fpsf] df do"/ sf] Kjf“v, skfndf ljlGbof, lgwf/ df l6s'nL, cf“vfdf

ufhn, 3f“6Ldf x+;'nL / rstL, sfgdf sgkm"n, kfv'/ fdf 6f“l8of, gf/ Ldf df7f, v'§fdf u'8x'nf, ;] tf] ;f/ L / Anfphdf ;lhP/ sfo{qmd : yn k'U5g\ .

To;f] t of] hf] 8L;“u kmf] 6f] lvRg] sf] klg k|lt: kwf{ g} rN5 . … ;d"xdf lx“8] / s] xL kfl/ >lds klg kfOG5,Ú

;f] lgofn] elgg\, … k9fO vr{ rn] sf] 5 .Ú b'j} hgfnfO{

kl/ jf/ af6 / fd|f] ;kf] 6{ 5 . … xf] 6n ePsfn] To;sf] / ] vb] v ug] { cleef/ f

dnfO{ klg 5,Ú u+ufn] elgg\, … ToxL eP/ k9fOnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;lsg“ .Ú of] hf] 8L ;b/ d'sfddf cfof] hgf x'g] d] nf dxf] T;jb] lv l5d] sL lhNnfdf af] nfp“bf;d] t cfkm\gf] snf ;+: s[lt k|bz{g ug{ k'Ug] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;a} sf] gh/ of] hf] 8Ldf k5{ .

… yf¿ kf] ;fsn] ;'xfpg] / ;a} sf] cufl8 g8/ fO{ af] Ng ;Sg] ePsfn] klg ;a} sf] Kof/ f] algPsf] 5,Ú pgn] elgg\, … oxL sf/ 0fn] ;] lnla|6Lsf] pkflw kfPsf] h: tf] nfU5 .Ú snf ;+: s[ltsf] hu] gf{df nfu] kl5 pgL af] Ng ;Sg] eOg\ . cfTdan a9] sf] 5 . nfh gdfgL cfkm\gf] kf] ;fsdf ;lhP/ ;+: s[ltsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ df nfluk/ ] sf] 5, of] hf] 8L . ;] lnla|6L ePs} n] of] hf]8LnfO{ lkmNd v] Ng] ckm/ cfof] . k|] d k|: tfj klg cfof] . b'j} n] b'j} k|: tfj c: jLsf/ u/ ] .

… lkmNd v] Ng ckm/ cfP klg w] / } sfo{qmd eO/ xg] x'“bf gEofP/ c: jLsf/ u¥of} +,Ú ;f] lgofn] elgg\, … cfk"mn] vf] h] h: tf] s] 6fn] k|] d k|: tfj gubf{ c: jLsf/ u¥of} + .Ú ;f] lgofsf] & lbbLalxgL / @ bfO x'g\ . ;a} sf] lax] eO;Sof] . ptf u+ufsf @ bfO, ! efO / ^ lbbLalxgL 5g\ . lax] ug{ pgL af“sL x'g\ . b'j} sf] kl/ jf/ df snf, ;+: s[lt hu] gf{ ug{ h'6] sf @ hgfdfq x'g\ . … xfd|f] p2] Zo xfd|f] ;+: s[ltsf] hu] gf{ ug'{ xf] ,Ú b'j} n] eg] , … To;sf nflu xfdL ;lqmo 5f} + .Ú

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htGq / x] sf a] nf a8fu'?Ho" zlQms] Gb|sf ¿kdf lyP . / fhtGq ;lsP;“u} a8fu'?Ho"sf] ;do klg ;lsof] . olta] nf g] kfn km] 8/ n l/ klAnsg d'n'sdf kl/ 0ft eO;s] sf] 5 . cfly{s ljsf;sf nflu cfw'lgs k"jf{wf/ k|of] udf cfpg yfn] sf a] nf Ps hgf ko{6gsdL{ eg] / f] on o'udf ltg} >L ^ / fhu'?n] lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] lgof] –Snfl;s b/ af/ nfO{ ef] hg u[xsf ¿kdf ;~rfng ub} { ko{6s cfsif{0f ul// x] sf 5g\ .

l8NnLahf/ df 8] 9 ;o jif{cl3 a;fO“ ;/ ] sf tTsfnLg / fhfsf kf08] vns uf] vf{nL u'?x¿n] lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] ejgnfO{ … ef] hg u[xÚ sf ¿kdf ;~rfng ub} { cfpg] ko{6g Joj;foL x'g\, e/ t a: g] t . sl/ a * s/ f] 8 ?k} of“ nufgL u/ ] / ejgsf] -s] xL efuafx] s_ : jfldTj lnPsf] atfpg] oL %* jifL{o Joj;foLn] oxf“ df} lns g] kfnLn] vfg] ef] hgnfO{ dfq} kmf] s; u/ ] sf 5g\ .

… / f0ff / zfxsf] j} ej ´lNsg] u/ L / f] on lk|: 6n]

lgdf{0f u/ ] s} ejgd} lsg ef] hg u[x ;~rfng ul/ of] <Ú To;sf] pQ/ df vf] 6fª lr;fkfgL yftynf] ePsf a: g] tn] eg] , … g] kfnL z} nLsf] 3/ df, g] kfnL kf/ fn] ksfOPsf] g] kfnL ef] hgsf] : jfb ljb] zLnfO{ g] kfnL kf/ fdf rvfpg .Ú

g] kfndf u'0f: t/ Lo ko{6s leœofpg] cleofgdf tLg bzsb] lv nfluk/ ] sf a: g] tn] g] kfn e|d0f jif{ !((* b] lv ef] hg u[x ;~rfngdf NofPsf x'g\ . oxf“sf] d] g' eg] s} g] kfnL vfgf xf] . vfgfdf ds} , u'Gb|'s, cfn', dMd, Sjf“6Lsf] ;'k, bfn, eft, t/ sf/ L kfOG5 . oL kl/ sf/ ;lxt !$ b] lv !^ j6f cfO6dsf] ;] 6 d] g' 5 .

oL kl/ sf/ nfO{ sf“rsf] yfn, srf} / f, l/ sfkLdf / fv] / g] kfnL j]ze"iff ´lNsg] o'jf÷o'jtLn] ;e{ u5{g\ . d] g'df of] vfGsLafx] s cGo / ] l;kL -af/ afx] s_ / flvPsf 5} gg\ . g] kfnL z} nLsf] of] vfgfnfO{ ljb] zLn] @) 8n/ ltg'{k5{ . g] kfnLsf nflu ( ;o ?k} of“ . ef] hg u[x / x] sf] b/ af/ df dNnsfn, / f0ffsfn / zfxLsfn ´Nsfpg] tLg a} 7s sIf 5g\ .

Toxf“ x: tsnfdf cfwfl/ t 6] an, a] t af“;sf s';L{nufotsf pTkfbg / flvPsf

5g\ . ef] hg u[xdf ef] hg lng k'Ug] nfO{ j] 6/ n] e'6] sf] ds} af6 : jfut ub} {, cfn', Sjf“6L, u'Gb|'s u/ L ef] hg v'jfp“5g\ . Pskl5 csf] { ub} { cfO6d 6] andf cfp“b} u5{g\ . vfGsL ;“u;“u} slxn] z] kf{ t slxn]

du/ kf] ;fsdf snfsf/ nf] s g[To klg b] vfp“b} hfG5g\ .

/ fhf 1fg] Gb|eGbf cl3sf w] / } / fhgLlts kl/ jt{gsf] ;fIfL ag] sf] of] b/ af/ df h;/ L ef] hg / nf] s;+uLtn] : jfut ul/ G5, sf7df8f} +df cGoGq o: tf] sxL+ klg 5} g . … k'/ fgf] b/ af/ df a;] / vfgf vf“b} g] kfnsf] df} lns ;+: s[ltn] ko{6snfO{ / f] dfl~rt agfpg] d] / f] p2] Zo xf] ,Ú PS;k|f] n/ g] kfn gfdsf] ;+: yfdfkm{t 6] «s, 6'/ , jfON8nfOkm ;kmf/ L, a8{jfr klg b] vfp“b} cfPsf a: g] tn] eg] .

ljz] if u/ ] / ljsl;t / cf} Bf] lus d'n'ssf ko{6s ef] hg u[xdf k;] kl5 / f] dfl~rt x'g] u/ ] sf 5g\ . ko{6s dfgj lgld{tsf] bf“hf] df k/ Dk/ fut,

k|fs[lts / k'vf{n] 5f8] sf j: t'÷;+: s[ltdf a9L cfslif{t x'g] u/ ] sf] atfp“b} a: g] tn] ef] hg u[xdf kn+] 6L s;] / g] kfnL vfgfsf] : jfb lng] ko{6s dfGb|L, u'Gb|L, rs6L / ToxL glhs} sf] uf] 7df laqmLsf nflu / flvPsf cuf{lgs vfBfGg b] v] / / dfpg] u/ ] sf] ;'gfP .

Knfl: 6s k|of] u gug] {, ldg/ n jf6/ sf af] tndf kfgL klg laqmL lgif] w u/ ] / Pp6f ;fgf] cleofg rnfOPsf] ef] hg u[x ;x/ df cfw'lgstf;“u glhlsPsf : s'n] s] 6fs] 6Lsf nflu klg l;sfOsf] ynf] x'g ;S5 . hxf“ pgLx¿n] … ;x/ sf ;/ sf/ L

SofDk; k9\g cfPsf cfkm\gf cleefjssf afh] a/ fh'n] ufp“n] hLjg s;/ L latfp“y] <Ú

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g8/ fO{ af] Ng ;Sg] ePsfn] klg ;a} sf] Kof/ f] algPsf] 5, ’ pgn] elgg\, ‘oxL sf/ 0fn] ;] lnla|6Lsf] pkflw kfPsf]

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Od] 6 r] Ghsf sf/ 0f lxdgbL cyf{t\ UNofl;o/ klUng] qmd x\jfQ} a9] sf] eGb} j} 1flgs / jftfj/ 0fljb\n] lrGtf JoQm ug{ yfn] sf] w] / } eO;Sof] . lrGtf JoQm ug] {afx] s xfdL;“u xfd|f lxdgbL s] slt kl/ df0fn] klUn/ x] sf 5g\ eGg] j} 1flgs tYo 5} g . cWoog klg ePsf] 5} g . UNofl;o/ klUng] / UNofl;o/ n] s lj:kmf] 6 x'g] ;Defjgf / x] sf] eGb} ljleGg cg';Gwfgstf{n] ;r] t u/ fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

o;} kl/ k|] Iodf sf7df8f} + ljZjljBfno -s] o"_ n] dgfªl: yt kf] ª\s/ lxdgbL s] slt kl/ df0fn] klUn/ x] sf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfpg j} 1flgs cWoog ;'? u/ ] sf] 5, o;} dlxgfb] lv . To;df w] / } h;f] jftfj/ 0f lj1fg / lxdtfn Pj+ lxdgbLaf/ ] cWoog u/ ] sf o'jf cg';Gwfgstf{ ;+nUg 5g\ . s] o"sf] … lxdIf] q hnjfo' cWoog s] Gb|Ú n] … slG6«Ao';g 6' xfO{ Pl;of / gckm afO{ : gf] PG8 cfO;Ú k|f] h] S6 cGtu{t cg';Gwfg ePsf] xf] .

o;sf nflu dgfªsf] ledtfªdf kg] { kf] ª\s/ lxdgbLsf] l/ ;r{sf nflu pks/ 0f h8fg ug{ pgLx¿n] r} t # b] lv !@ ;Dd gf} lbg latfP . pgLx¿sf egfOdf … hnjfo' kl/ jt{gsf sf/ 0f j[l4 ePsf] tfkqmdn] kf] ª\s/ lxdgbLdf s] slt kl/ df0fn] lxp“ klUn/ x] sf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfpg'Ú cWoogsf] d'Vo p2] Zo xf] . ;“u} To; If] qdf jiff{sf] cj: yfrflx“ s: tf] 5 <

jiff{sf] Kof6«g yfxf kfpg' csf] { p2] Zo xf] . #& ;ob] lv ^ xhf/ ld6/ prfO / @*=%! ju{lsnf] ld6/ If] qkmndf km} lnPsf] pQm lxdgbLdf s] slt kl/ df0fn] / s;/ L lxp“ klUn/ x] sf] 5 eGg] tYo yfxf kfpg pgLx¿n] lxdgbLd} kfgL dfkgoGq / tfkqmd dfkgs] Gb| klg h8fg u/ ] sf 5g\ . lxdgbL cf;kf;df klg tL pks/ 0f h8fg ul/ Psf] 5, tfls 8f6f sn] S;g ug{ ;lsof] ;\ .

… c6f] d] l6s j] b/ : 6] ;gn] x/ ] s 306f tfkqmd, x\o'ldl86Lnufot 8f6f ;+sng u5{,Ú cg';Gwfgdf ;+nUg UNofl;of] nf] hLdf : gftsf] Q/ / fs] z sfo: yn] eg] , … kl5 8fpgnf] 8 u/ ] / tL tYof+snfO{ ljZn] if0f u5f}{+, To;n] s] slt lx;fan] tfkqmd

36a9 eO/ x] sf] 5 eGg] yfxf x'G5 .Ú o'jf cg';Gwfgstf{sf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf 5g\ s] o"sf] … lxdIf] q hnjfo' cWoog s] Gb|Ú sf lxdgbL tyf lxdtfn lj1 8f= l/ hgeQm sfo: yn] .

/ , 6f] nLdf 5g\ o'jf cg';Gwfgstf{ pQd k'8f;} gL, zfZjt sfkm\n] , / fs] z sfo: y / / d] z kGtnufot . … of] cWoogaf6 lxdgbLsf] lxp“ / a/ km slt kl/ df0fn] klUn/ x] sf] 5 eGg] yfxf kfpg ;lsg] 5,Ú o;} ;ftf lkmN8af6 kmls{Psf UNofl;of] nf] hLd} : gftsf] Q/ u/ ] sf cg';Gwfgstf{ / fs] z sfo: yn] eg] , … lxp“ klUnP/ aUg] kfgLsf] dfqfaf/ ] klg hfgsf/ L lng ;lsg] 5 .Ú

Tof] yfxf kfpg cg';Gwftstf{n] lxdgbLd} b'O{ : jrflnt : 6] ;g h8fg u/ ] sf 5g\ eg] wf/ fkfgL, uf] jf, ofsvs{ / kf]ª\s/ tfn glhs jiff{ / tfkqmd s] Gb| klg h8fg u/ ] sf 5g\ . … oL pks/ 0fsf] ;xfotfn] casf] ^ dlxgfkl5 lxdgbL tnsf] b"wvf] nfdf kfgLsf] dfqf slt kl/ df0fn] a9\of] eGg] yfxf kfpg ;lsg] 5,Ú 6f] nLsf] g] t[Tj u/ ] sf lxdgbL tyf lxdtfn lj1 8f= l/ hgeQm sfo: yn] eg] .

pgsf cg';f/ , … To;af6 tNnf] t6Lo If] qdf / x] sf xfO8«f] kfj/ nufotsf 7"nf ;+/ rgfsf] hf] lvdtfsf] : t/ klg yfxf x'g] 5 .Ú lxdgbLsf] klUng] qmd a9] sf sf/ 0f To;sf] k|ToIf c;/ tNnf] t6Lo If] qsf 7"nf ;+/ rgf, dfgjLo a: tL / cGo ljsf; lgdf{0fdf kg] { u/ ] sf] ljz] if1n] atfO/ x] sf a] nf of] cg';Gwfgn] j} 1flgs tYo lbg] pgLx¿sf] ck] Iff 5 .

tfkqmd j[l4sf sf/ 0f lxdgbLsf] lxp“ s'g lx;fan] 36\5 eGg] yfxf kfpg pgLx¿n] UNofl;o/ d} l8«n u/ ] / kf“r j6f af“;sf] lgufnf] uf8] sf 5g\ . … clxn] UNofl;P/ d} af“; uf9] / cfPsf 5f} +,Ú sfo: yn] yk] , … lrgf] nufOPsf] 5, slt lxp“ klUn“bf] / x] 5, s] xL dlxgfkl5 uP/ x] 5f}+ { .Ú cg';Gwfgsf nflu pgLx¿n] … cgDofg Pl/ on e] lxsnÚ -8«f] g_ p8fP/ pQm lxdgbLsf] xfO{ l/ h'n';g gS;f klg lvr] sf 5g\ .

g] kfndf o;sf] klxnf] k6s k|of] u ePsf] xf] . o;n] cTolws u'0f: t/ Lo tl: a/ lvR5 . … km] l/ ^ dlxgfkl5 uP/ 8«f] gaf6 tl: a/ lvR5f} +,Ú sfo: yn] ;'gfP, … klxnfsf] tl: a/ / kl5Nnf] tl: a/ 6\ofnL u/ ] / x] 5f} +{, To;af6 klg UNofl;o/ df s] r] Gr eof] , cg';Gwfg ug{ ;xof] u k'U5 .Ú Psk6s cg';Gwfg ug{ / ;a} pks/ 0f÷6] Sgf] nf] hL h8fg ug{ sl/ a ^ nfv ?k} of“ vr{ ePsf] 5 .

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/ sf/ L sfof{nodf hf“bf n} hfg'kg] { sfuhft / ug'{kg] { k|lqmofaf/ ] yfxf eof] eg] sfd ;lhnf] / l56f] x'g ;S5 . o: tf] hfgsf/ L gfnLa] nL ljsLaf6 yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . of] s] xf] / s;/ L k|of] u ug] { < df] 6/ ;fOsnsf] An'a's gjLs/ 0f ug{ hfg'kg] { . sxf“ hfg] < s] ug] { < s] sfuhkq nfg] < k|lqmof s] x'G5 < s'g} ;+: yf vf] Ng dg nfUof] .

t/ , s] s] k|lqmof k"/ f ug] { < sxf“ uP/ btf{ ug] { / s;/ L ;'? ug] { < kf;kf] 6{ agfpg hf“bf s] s] sfuhkq rflxG5 / s'gs'g l;kmfl/ ; rflxG5 < x/ ] s hfgsf/ L c¿nfO{ ;f] w] / ;fWo rNb} g . cfkm} +n] hfGbf ;lhnf] x'G5 . x/ ] s ;/ sf/ L sfof{nodf gful/ s a8fkq x'G5 h;df s'g sfdsf nflu s] sfuhkq rflxG5 / s;nfO{ ;Dks{ ug] { eGg] hfgsf/ L x'G5 .

t/ , sfof{nodf k'u] / sfuhkq yfxf kfpg'eGbf 3/ af6} s] s] sfuhkq rflxG5 eg] / tof/ L u/ ] / hfg' pko'Qm x'G5 lg xf] Og < s'g} sfdsf nflu ;/ sf/ L sfof{no hfg'kg] { eof] eg] xfdLdWo] w] / } h;f] sf] 6fpsf] b'V5 lsgeg] xfdLnfO{ nfU5, ;/ sf/ L sfof{nodf sfd l9nf] x'G5 / of] sfuh k'u] g / Tof] sfuh k'u] g eg] / kmsf{OG5 .

xfdLn] / fv] sf] wf/ 0ff ;w} + ;xL x'G5 eGg] 5} g\ . rflxg] ;a} rLh af] s] / k"/ f tof/ Lsf ;fy hf“bf xfd|f] sfd ;dod} x'G5, To;sf nflu xfdL cfkm} +df hfgsf/ L x'g'rflx“ clgjfo{ 5 . x/ ] s sfdsf nflu s] k|lqmof k"/ f ug'{k5{ / s] s]

sfuhkq rflxG5 eg] / ;f] Wg] pko'Qm JolQm ;w} + ge] l6g ;S5 a? o;sf nflu gfnLa] nL ljsL pko'Qm x'G5 . gfnLa] nL 86 cf] cf/ hL .

of] ;/ sf/ L sfdsfhsf] k|lqmof / cfjZos sfuhftaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg] j] a kf] 6{n xf] . uNnLuNnL gfds u} / gfkmfd"ns sDkgLn] ;~rfng u/ ] sf] of] kf] 6{nsf] : 6fOn 7\ofSs}

ljlsk] l8of;“u ldNbf] h'Nbf] 5 . ;/ sf/ L sfdsf] k|lqmofaf/ ] a'em\g] afx] s cfkm"nfO{ yfxf kfPsf] ;/ sf/ L sfdsf] k|lqmofaf/ ] hfgsf/ L lbg klg ldN5 h'g c¿ dflg;nfO{ sfd nfUg ;S5 .

;fy} , cfkm"nfO{ rflxPsf] s'g} hfgsf/ L e] l6Pg eg] of] rflxof] eg] / cg'/ f] w ug{ ;lsG5 h'g s] xL lbgd} cknf] 8 x'g] 5 . o;sf

nflu gfnLa] nLdf nuOg ug'{kg] { x'G5 . cGo k|of] ustf{n] lbPsf] hfgsf/ Lx¿ gfnLa] nL ljsLsf] ;Dkfbsx¿n] tYo hf“r] kl5 j] a;fO6d} / fV5g\ . / , k|of] ustf{n] dfu] sf] hfgsf/ Lx¿ vf] h] / cknf] 8 klg u5{g\ .

xfn sf7df8f} +df / x] sf clwsf+z sfof{nodf sfdsf nflu hf“bf k'¥ofpg'kg] { k|lqmof /

cfjZos sfuhftsf] ljj/ 0f o;df / flvPsf] ;+: yfks ;'/ eL k'8f;} gL atfp“l5g\ . … g] kfnsf] ;/ sf/ L sfof{nodf / x] sf] emGeml6nf] k|lqmofnfO{ ;xh agfpg o;df ePsf] hfgsf/ Ln] ;xof] u u5{,Ú pgL elG5g\, … hlt w] / } k|of] ustf{ eP, Tolt a9L hfgsf/ Lx¿ el/ “b} hfg] 5g\ .Ú

gfnLa] nL ljsL n~r ePsf] s] xL ;ftfd} o;df ! ;o %) a9L nuOg k|of] ustf{x¿ 5g\ h;n] cfkm"nfO{ rflxPsf] hfgsf/ L dfUg] / cfkm";“u ePsf] hfgsf/ Lx¿ pknAw u/ fp“5g\ . of] afx] s % hgf ;Dkfbsx¿n] k|of] ustf{n] dfu] sf] hfgsf/ L / fVg] / pgLx¿n] pknAw u/ fPsf] hfgsf/ L ;Dkfbg u5{g\ . k|of] ustf{n] km] ;a's / 6\jL6/ dfkm{t dfu] sf] hfgsf/ L;d] t vf] h] / pknAw u/ fOg] k|aGws clDasf j: tL atfp“l5g\ .

k|of] ustf{n] nuOg u/ ] / eGbf a9L km] ;a's k] hdf Dof;] h u/ ] / ljsLdf gePsf] hfgsf/ L dfUg] u/ ] sf] pgsf] cg'ej 5 . xfn ljsLdf 3/ hUuf, cbfnt, k|x/ L, lzIff, s[lif, / f] huf/ , ;fdflhs ;'ljwf, : jf: Yo, pBf] u, ko{6g, oftfoft, cWofudgh: tf sfd x'g] sfof{nosf hfgsf/ Lx¿ / flvPsf 5g\ . a9Lsf] rf;f] x'g] sfof{nosf] ;] jf / ;] jf lng] k|lqmofaf/ ] sf] hfgsf/ LnfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbOPsf] j: tL atfp“l5g\ .

elG5g\, … dflg;n] cfkm"nfO{ ePsf] ;/ sf/ L sfof{nosf] ;] jf / ;] jf lng] k|lqmofaf/ ] hfgsf/ L af“8\g yfn] kl5 w] / } eGbf w] / } hfgsf/ L cfp“5 .Ú ;/ sf/ L sfof{nosf] a8fkq / sfof{nosf k|jQmfn] lbPsf] hfgsf/ Lsf] cfwf/ df ljsLdf hfgsf/ L / flvPsf] pgn] atfOg\ . … ;docg';f/ ;] jf lng] k|lqmof kl/ jt{g x'g ;S5 . To;} cg';f/ ePsf hfgsf/ Lx¿ klg kl/ jt{g ug'{kg] { x'G5,Ú pgn] ylkg\ .

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kmf] N8 ug{ ldNg] kmf] g csf] { jif{sf] l/ ofnL : df6{kmf] g sDkgL ;fd;'ªn]

csf] { jif{ kmf] N8 ug{ ldNg] vfnsf] df] afOn ;fj{hlgs ug] { tof/ L u/ ] sf] 5 . sf] l/ ofnL ;dfrf/ ;+: yfn] sDkgLsf] o: tf] of] hgfsf] va/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf 5g\ . sDkgLn] ;fj{hlgs ug] { o: tf] kmf] g kmf] N8 ubf{ o: tf] % OGrsf] : df6{kmf] g x'g] 5 / vf] Nbf & OGr l: qmgsf] 6\ofAn] 6 x'g] 5 .

kmf] N8 ug{ ldNg] l8: Kn] sf] k|f] 6f] 6fOk e;{g alg;s] sf] / of] jif{sf] dWolt/ b] lv pTkfbgsf] sfd ;'? x'g] sDkgLsf] ;|f] tnfO{ p4[t ub} { sf] l/ ofnL ;dfrf/

;+: yfn] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf 5g\ . kmf] N8 ug{ ldNg] l: qmg agfpg o;cl3 klg ;fd;'ªn] ljleGg k|ljlw k/ LIf0f ul/ / x] sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . o: tf] kmf] g ;fj{hlgs eP rNtLsf] : df6{kmf] geGbf ljNs'n} leGg x'g] 5 .

o'–6\o'an] klg nfOe l: 6«ldª Pk agfp“b} 6\jL6/ sf] k] l/ : sf] k / km] ;a'ssf] km] ;a's

nfOenfO{ r'gf} tL lbg o'–6\o'an] klg gof“ lel8of] l: 6«ldª Pk agfp“b} u/ ] sf] va/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . o;sf] gfd o'– 6\o'a sg] S6 x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . o'–6\o'an] o;af/ ] cflwsfl/s ¿kdf hfgsf/ L glbP klg sDkgLsf] ;|f] tnfO{ p4[t ub} { ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . clxn] : GofkRof6, k] l/ : sf] kh : tf Pk nfOe l: 6«ldªsf nflu nf] slk|o alg/ x] sf 5g\ .

of] Pkdf k|of] ustf{n] cfkm\gf] u'un PsfpG6af6} nu Og ug{ ;Sg] / df] afOn l8efO;dfkm{t nfOe l: 6«ldª ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . o;nfO{ Pkdfkm{t jf 8] : s6kdf o'–6\o'adfkm{t cGo k|of] ustf{n] x] g{ ;S5g\ . / , l: 6«ldª ul/ Psf] lel8of] ;DalGwt k|of] ustf{sf] o'–6\o'a Rofgndf ;] e x'g] 5 . of] Pk ;fj{hlgs eP;“u} cGo sDkgLsf nfOe lel8of] l: 6«ldª PknfO{ r'gf} tL x'g] 5 .

o'–6\o'a sg] S6 Pkdf Go'h lkm8;d] t x'g] atfOPsf] 5 h;df cGo k|of] ustf{n] ;A;qmfOa u/ ] sf Rofgnsf lel8of] x¿ x] g{ ;lsg] 5 . s] xL jif{ cl3;Dd cgnfOg lel8of] sf nflu o'–6\o'a Psdfq 7"nf] Kn] 6kmd{ eP klg kl5Nnf] ;do km] ;a's / : GofkRof6df ;d] t lel8of] x] g] {sf] ;+Vof lbgfg' lbg al9/ x] sf 5g\ . o'–6\o'a sg] S6 d] df ;fj{hlgs x'g ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 .

/ f] ldªsf] ljsNk Pg6L;L k|f] g] kfn 6] lnsdn] cfkm\gf] g] 6js{eGbf aflx/

/ x] sf] cj: yfdf klg sn ug{ ;lsg] ;'ljwf NofPsf] 5 . o;sf] gfd lbOPsf] 5– Pg6Lk|f] . Pg6Lk|f] Pksf] 8fpgnf] 8 u/ L of] ;'ljwf ;A; qmfOa u/ ] kl5 ljb] z uPsf a] nf klg Pg6L;Lsf] gDa/ af6 ljZje/ sn ug{ ;lsG5 . of] ;'ljwf tTsfn kf] :6k] 8 df] afOn k|of] ustf{nfO{ dfq} 5 .

/ , o;/ L sn ubf{ OG6/ g] 6 x'g' clgjfo{ 5 . Pg6Lk|f] Pk u'un Kn] : 6f] / / cfO{cf] P; : 6f] / b'j} df pknAw 5g\ . Pg6Lk|f] p;s} / f] ldª ;] jfsf] ljsNk ePsf] Pg6L;Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . Pg6Lk|f] af6 Pg6Lk|f] df lgMz'Ns sn ug{ ;lsg] 5 . / , o;/ L ubf{ 6] lnsdsf] kf] :6k] 8 gDa/ g} sfod / xg] 5 . of] ;'ljwfsf nflu dfl;s Ps ;o ?k} of“ nfUg] 5 .

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7df8f} +sf ;8sdf s] xL dlxgfcl3 o'/ f] –y|L dfkb08df cfwfl/ t Pp6f : s'6L lbp“;} x] 8nfO6 afn] / bf} l8/ x] sf] b] lvGYof] . lxhf] cfh ToxL sDkgLn] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] csf{] km'n d] 6n a8L ePsf] csf{] ;] ud] G6 s'b] sf] b] lvg yfn] sf] 5 . Tof] d] 6na8L : s'6L xf] , lx/ f] –8\o'P6 . o;nfO{ ljZjs} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] b'O{kf+u|] pTkfbs lx/ f] df] 6f] sk{n] pTkfbg u/ ] sf] xf] .

of] ! ;o !! ;L;L OlGhg Ifdtf 5 / o;nfO{ g] kfndf g] kfn h] g] / n dfs{] l6ª k|flnn] xfn} ;fj{hlgs u/ ] sf] 5 . afOs ahf/ df alnof] pkl: ylt agfO;s] sf] lx/ f] df] 6f] sk{ kl5Nnf jif{ cfkm\g} xf] du|f] g pTkfbgdfkm{t : s'6/ ;] ud] G6df ef/ tnufot cGt/ f{li6«o ahf/ df nf] slk|otfsf] : yfg cf] u6\b} cfO/ x] sf] b] lvG5 .

ut c+u|] hL jif{sf] clGtdlt/ ha 8\o'P6sf] ef/ tLo ahf/ df cfudg eof] , ;fdflhs ;~hfndf k|of] ustf{n] 6\jL6df 3f] if0ff ul/ lbP, … ca 6LeLP;sf] h'lk6/ / lx/ f] df] 6f] sk{sf] 8\o'P6aLr eLif0f o'4 x'g] 5Ú eg] / . g] kfnL ahf/ df eg] … o'4 s;n] lhTnf <Ú Tof] pkef] Qmfd} lge{/ x'g] 5 . : k] G8/ , sl/ Hffh: tf kk'n/ df] 6/ ;fOsn pTkfbg u/ ] sf] lx/ f] afOssf] bf“hf] df : s'6/ If] qdf eg] gjk|j] zL dflgG5 .

8\of;kl5 nuQ} 8\o'P6 NofPsf] lx/ f] sf] of] pTkfbg o'lg;] S; l8hfOgdf cfwfl/ t 5 . 7"nf] x] 8nfO6 / flvPsf] 8\o'P6nfO{ pTkfbsn] Psbd} … alnof] / l6sfpÚ bfaL u/ ] sf 5g\ . lx/ f] df] 6f] sk{sf nflu Unf] an lahg] ; k|d'v bLks df] sfzLn] g] kfn klg k|d'v ahf/ dWo] sf] Ps / x] sf] atfp“b}

8\o'P6dfkm{t cfk"mx¿sf] pkl: ylt cem dha't x'g] eg] sf 5g\ .

pgn] ljZjs} 7"nf] b'O{ kf+u|] pTkfbs x'gfn] klg cfk"mx¿n] u|fxssf] rfxgfnfO{ a'em] sf] atfp“b} lx/ f] 8\o'P6nfO{ kl/ jf/ sf nflu agfOPsf] pTkfbg eg] sf 5g\ . kl/ jf/ sf nflu agfOPsf] of] km] d]nL : s'6LnfO{ pTkfbsn] : 6fOn, k|bz{g / ;] km\6Lsf] pTs[i6 ;lDd>0f eg] sf] 5 . 8\o'P6df aflx/ } af6 t] n xfNg ldNg] , Pp6} rfaLn] : 6f6{ KjfOG6af6} l;6 / t] nsf] 9Ssg vf] Ng ;lsg] l/ df] 6 ;'ljwf 5 .

l;6leq df] afOn rflh{ª kf] 6{, a'6nfO6, ;le{l;ª ;Demfpg] OlG8s] 6/ , ;fO8 : 6\ofG8 OlG8s] 6/ , 6\jLg kfls{ª NofDk, k~hf / fVg] aS;df a'6nfO6, OlG6u|] 6] 8 a|] lsª l;: 6d cflb o;sf d'Vo ljz] iftf / x] sf 5g\ . lx/ f] df] 6f] sk{sf] ;jf{lwsf/ / x] sf] o; pTkfbgdf 6] ln: sf] lks k|mG6 ;: k] G;go'Qm k|ljlwn] rfnsnfO{ : s'6/ rnfp“bf cfgGb / pTs[i6 l: y/ tf k|bfg u5{ .

o;sf] d"No ! nfv &! xhf/ % ;o ?k} of“ 5 / SofG8L An] lhª / ] 8, kn{ l;Ne/ x\jfO6, u|] ; u|] , g] r/ u|Lg, kfGy/ ANofs / elg{o/ u|] -gg–d] 6flns_ u/ ] / ^ / +udf pknAw 5 . g] kfn h] g/ n dfs] {l6ª cWoIf cles Hof] ltn] kl5Nnf jif{ / ] ld6\ofG;sf sf/ 0f : s'6Lk|ltsf] cfsif{0f a9] sf] atfP . lx/ f] n] 8\of;cl3 NofPsf] Kn] h/ : s'6LnfO{ dlxnfsf] ;zQmLs/ 0f / : jtGqtf;“u hf] 8] sf] lyof] .

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… kfq lgjf{x ug] {dfq xf] Og, kfqs} hLjg af“Rg kfOG5,Ú pgn] ylkg\ . lg/ Gt/ ;“u} sfd ubf{ aGg] kfl/ jfl/ s / cfTdLo ;DaGwn] pgsf] dg gf6slt/ cem tflgPsf] / x] 5 . ufh'ndfkm{t lkmNdL ;+;f/ df OG6«L dfg{ nfu] sL ;[li6 elG5g\, … gf6sdf Jofj;flos ;DaGw eGg] g} gx'“bf] / x] 5 . dnfO{ lyP6/ len] h / x\ofDn] 6 l6d cfkm\g} kl/ jf/ h: tf] nflu/ x] 5 .Ú

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js{;k ub} { hf“bf cfTdljZjf; a9\of] . s] xL dlxgf klxn] eQmk'/ b/ af/ : Sjfo/ df d~rg x'“bf ;[li6n] rfx] h: tf] kkm{d ug{ ;lsgg\ . clego sdhf] / ePsf] eGb} pgsf] cfnf] rgf ul/ of] . ;[li6n] ;'gfOg\, … Tolta] nf d cfkm} +nfO{ klg lrQ a'em] sf] lyPg . o;k6s nfdf] ;do l/ x;{n ug{ kfOof] . w] / } ODk|'e ug] { cj;/ ldNof] . cl8oG;af6 klg rl/ qdf 8'a] / kkmd{ u/ ] sf] lkm8Aofs kfO/ x] sL 5' .Ú

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