s c a n d s d p d a o b o p d ‘the tip of the iceberg’ n m c d

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ou may be one of those people — sometimes in the minority, too often in the majority — who doesn’t always bother to vote in na- tional, state and/or local elections. Perhaps you do sometimes and not others, or perhaps you just never exert the effort at all. If so, you’re on notice that your excuses for not voting if you live in Yankton County have been whittled down again. An interesting meeting last week at the Yankton County Government Center served as a platform for introducing the public to the new voting system that will be in place for the November election. The county has been approved to allow voters to cast their ballots at any of six polling stations; you will no longer be restricted to voting at a specific place in your specific precinct. All the sta- tions will be electronically networked so that, when a person votes at, say, the Yankton Mall, the act (although not the results, obviously) will instantly be com- municated to other stations; thus, a person can’t vote at one spot in the morn- ing and another site later in the day. This is an inventive streamlining of the voting process that figures to save the county a good deal of money. What’s more, it gives voters a lot more freedom to exercise their democratic right. As Secretary of State Jason Gant noted during last Wednesday’s meeting, if you live in a precinct in Yankton but are working in the northern part of the county on Election Day, you could vote at, say, Lesterville instead of having to rush back here to go through the process. Honestly, it’s a terrific new addition to our election process. Governments have (for the most part) been working hard in recent years to make it easier for its citizenry to vote. In 2006, for instance, South Dakota opened up its absentee voting procedure to allow “no excuse” voting, meaning you could cast your vote at any time and for any reason several weeks before an election. A lot of people have taken ad- vantage of the process ever since. Currently, 35 states (including South Dakota and Nebraska) and the District of Columbia allow voting before Election Day. According to the U.S. Election As- sistance Commission, 30.6 percent of all votes cast across the country in the 2008 general election were early votes. That includes about 25 percent in South Dakota and 21 percent in Nebraska. (In Nebraska, some people are now auto- matically mailed ballots for certain elections and allowed to vote from home.) Thus, the early voting window removed a “hurdle” (or excuse) for most peo- ple who were inclined to not vote in an election. It’s not a one-day nuisance any- more. The new polling station idea makes the task that much easier on Election Day itself. It gives you a choice of locations and it assures the security of your vote. You can no longer cite long lines at “your” precinct as a reason for not get- ting involved. All that’s really left for those exercising voter apathy is simple disinterest or laziness, which aren’t particularly defensible reasons — not in a democracy like ours, where everyone has a say (except, apparently, in states where some are working to create roadblocks, but that’s another issue for another time). It’s up to you, of course, but be advised that your ammunition for staying out of the process is running pretty low. So it’s not too early to say, “Vote!” And when Election Day rolls around in five weeks, it doesn’t matter where you do it — just do it! kmh Tuesday, 10.2.12 ON THE WEB: www.yankton.net VIEWS PAGE: [email protected] 4 PRESS DAKOTAN views But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that be believing you may have life in His name. John 20:31. Portals of Prayer, Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis T HE P RESS D AKOTAN THE DAKOTAS’ OLDEST NEWSPAPER | FOUNDED 1861 Yankton Media, Inc., 319 Walnut St., Yankton, SD 57078 OPINION | OUR VIEW New Voting Process: Another Excuse Gone Y FROM THE BIBLE YOUR LETTERS MANAGERS Gary L. Wood Publisher Michele Schievelbein Advertising Director Tonya Schild Business Manager David Jeffcoat Circulation Director Tera Schmidt Classified Manager Kelly Hertz Editor James D. Cimburek Sports Editor Beth Rye New Media Manager Kathy Larson Composing Manager Bernard Metivier Mailroom Manager Published Daily Monday-Saturday Periodicals postage paid at Yankton, South Dakota, under the act of March 3, 1979. Weekly Dakotian established June 6, 1861. Yankton Daily Press and Dakotian established April 26, 1875. Postmaster: Send address changes to Yankton Daily Press & Dakotan, 319 Wal- nut, Yankton, SD 57078. *** *** *** *** MEMBERSHIPS The Yankton Daily Press & Dakotan is a member of the Associ- ated Press, the Inland Daily Press Associa- tion and the South Dakota Newspaper Association. The Asso- ciated Press is entitled exclusively to use of all the local news printed in this newspaper. SUBSCRIPTION RATES* (Payable in advance) CARRIER DELIVERY 1-month . . . . .$12.09 3 months . . . .$36.27 6 months . . . .$72.53 1-year . . . . . .$133.09 MOTOR ROUTE (where available) 1 month . . . . .$14.51 3 months . . . .$43.53 6 months . . . .$87.05 1 year . . . . . .$139.14 MAIL IN RETAIL TRADE ZONE 1-month . . . . .$16.93 3 months . . . .$50.79 6 months . . .$101.57 1-year . . . . . .$148.82 MAIL OUTSIDE RETAIL TRADE ZONE 1 month . . . . .$19.35 3 months . . . .$58.05 6 months . . .$116.09 1-year . . . . . .$186.33 * Plus applicable sales tax for all rates CONTACT US PHONE: (605) 665-7811 (800) 743-2968 FAX: (605) 665-1721 WEBSITE: www.yankton.net EMAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] ——— SUBSCRIPTIONS/ CIRCULATION: Extension 112 CLASSIFIED ADS: Extension 120 NEWS DEPARTMENT: Extension 114 SPORTS DEPARTMENT: Extension 106 PHOTO DESK: Extension 105 ADVERTISING OFFICE: Extension 122 BUSINESS OFFICE: Extension 119 PRODUCTION DESK: Extension 127 NEW MEDIA: Extension 136 COMPOSING DESK: Extension 129 Andrew Atwal Brett Beyeler Derek Bartos Cassandra Brockmoller Randy Dockendorf Jeannine Economy Jeremy Hoeck Nathan Johnson Shauna Marlette Muriel Pratt Noelle Schlechter Jamie Selves Taryn Sonnenfeld Cathy Sudbeck Kelsey Thomas Brenda Willcuts Jackie Williams DAILY STAFF *** By The Associated Press Today is Tuesday, Oct. 2, the 276th day of 2012. There are 90 days left in the year. Today’s Highlight in History: On Oct. 2, 2002, the Washington, D.C. area sniper at- tacks began as a resident of Silver Spring, Md., was shot and killed in a store parking lot in Wheaton; the next day, five people were shot dead, setting off a frantic manhunt last- ing three weeks. (John Allen Muhammad and Lee Boyd Malvo were finally arrested for 10 killings and three woundings; Muhammad was executed in 2009; Malvo was sentenced to life in prison.) On this date: In 1780, British spy John Andre was hanged in Tappan, N.Y., during the Revolutionary War. In 1835, the first battle of the Texas Rev- olution took place as American settlers fought Mexican soldiers near the Guadalupe River; the Mexicans ended up withdrawing. In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson suf- fered a serious stroke at the White House that left him paralyzed on his left side. In 1941, during World War II, German armies launched an all-out drive against Moscow. In 1944, Nazi troops crushed the two- month-old Warsaw Uprising, during which a quarter of a million people were killed. In 1950, the comic strip “Peanuts,” cre- ated by Charles M. Schulz, was syndicated to seven newspapers. In 1958, the former French colony of Guinea in West Africa proclaimed its inde- pendence. In 1967, Thurgood Marshall was sworn as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court as the court opened its new term. In 1970, one of two chartered twin-engine planes flying the Wichita State University foot- ball team to Utah crashed into a mountain near Silver Plume, Colo., killing 31 of the 40 people on board. In 1971, the music program “Soul Train” made its debut in national syndication. In 1985, actor Rock Hudson died at his home in Beverly Hills, Calif., at age 59 after battling AIDS. In 2006, an armed milk truck driver took a group of girls hostage in an Amish school- house in Nickel Mines, Pa., killing five of them and wounding five others before committing suicide. Ten years ago: The New Jersey Supreme Court ruled unanimously the Dem- ocratic Party could replace Sen. Robert Torri- celli on the November ballot with former Sen. Frank Lautenberg. Five years ago: Blackwater chairman Erik Prince, testifying before the House Over- sight and Government Reform Committee, vigorously rejected charges that guards from his private security firm had acted recklessly while protecting State Department personnel in Iraq and Afghanistan. Five workers were found dead 1,000 feet inside an empty under- ground water tunnel following a chemical fire at a Colorado hydroelectric plant. A federal jury in New York ordered the owners of the New York Knicks to pay $11.6 million to for- mer team executive Anucha Browne Sanders, concluding she’d been sexually ha- rassed and fired out of spite. Tony Award-win- ning actor George Grizzard died in New York at age 79. One year ago: Syrian dissidents formally established a broad-based national council designed to overthrow President Bashar Assad’s regime, which they accused of push- ing the country to the brink of civil war. Today’s Birthdays: Country singer-musi- cian Leon Rausch (Bob Wills and the Texas Playboys) is 85. Retired MLB All-Star Maury Wills is 80. Movie critic Rex Reed is 74. Singer-songwriter Don McLean is 67. Cajun/country singer Jo-el Sonnier is 66. Actor Avery Brooks is 64. Fashion designer Donna Karan is 64. Photographer Annie Lei- bovitz is 63. Rock musician Mike Rutherford (Genesis, Mike & the Mechanics) is 62. Singer-actor Sting is 61. Actress Lorraine Bracco is 58. Country musician Greg Jen- nings (Restless Heart) is 58. Rock singer Phil Oakey (The Human League) is 57. Rhythm- and-blues singer Freddie Jackson is 54. Singer-producer Robbie Nevil is 54. Retro- soul singer James Hunter is 50. Rock musi- cian Bud Gaugh (Sublime, Eyes Adrift) is 45. Folk-country singer Gillian Welch is 45. Coun- try singer Kelly Willis is 44. Rhythm-and-blues singer Dion Allen (Az Yet) is 42. Actress-talk show host Kelly Ripa (TV: “Live with Kelly and Michael”) is 42. Singer Tiffany is 41. Rock singer Lene Nystrom is 39. Actor Efren Ramirez is 39. Rhythm-and-blues singer La- Tocha Scott (Xscape) is 39. Gospel singer Mandisa (TV: “American Idol”) is 36. Rock musician Mike Rodden (Hinder) is 30. Rock singer Brittany Howard (Alabama Shakes) is 24. Thought for Today: “Heresy is another word for freedom of thought.” — Graham Greene, English writer (1904-1991). TODAY IN HISTORY ONLINE OPINION The results of the most recent Internet poll on the Press & Dakotanʼs Web site are as follows: LATEST RESULTS: Who do you support in the 2012 presidential race? Mitt Romney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50% Barack Obama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38% None/not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7% Gary Johnson (Libertarian Party) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4% Virgil Goode (Constitution Party) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1% TOTAL VOTES CAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .809 The Press & Dakotan Internet poll is not a scientific survey and reflects the opinions only of those who choose to participate. The results should not be construed as an accu- rate representation or scientific measurement of public opinion. ——— CURRENT QUESTION: Who do you support in the South Dakota U.S. House race between Kristi Noem and Matt Varilek? To vote in the Press & Dakotanʼs Internet poll, log on to our website at www.yankton.net. BY VINCE TWO EAGLES Hau Mitakuepi (Greetings My Relatives), The late American journalist Barbara Grizzuti Harri- son (1934-2002) once wrote: “Our awesome responsibil- ity to ourselves, to our children, and to the future is to create ourselves in the image of goodness, because the future depends on the nobility of our imaginings.” Added Karen Casey and Martha Vance- burg: “The world we live in depends on the responsible contributions each of us makes. And this world is just as good as are the many talents we commit ourselves to developing and offering. None of us is with- out obligation to offer our best to our fam- ily, friends, or strangers, if our hope is to live in a good world. The world can only be as good as each of us make it.” With the United Nations in the news and currently in session as I write this column, we are reminded that as of Aug. 30, 2012, the highly anticipated report on the rights of indigenous peoples written and submitted by Special Rapporteur James Anaya has finally been released. It has been titled “The Situation of Indigenous Peoples in the United States of America.” This is part one of three that, over the course of the next few weeks, I will be de- voting extra time and space to this historical event. Mr. Anaya traveled throughout the United States on an information-gathering journey that lasted from April 23-May 4, 2012. He visited with U.S. officials as well as with indigenous peoples, tribes, and nations both in In- dian country as well as urban areas. Mr. Anaya has determined “... that indigenous peo- ples in the United States — including American Indian, Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian peoples — consti- tute vibrant communities that have contributed greatly to the life of the country; yet they face significant chal- lenges that are related to widespread historical wrongs, including broken treaties and acts of oppression, and misguided government policies, that today manifest themselves in various indicators of disadvantaged and impediments to the exercise of their individual and col- lective rights.” The report goes on to say, “Significant federal legis- lation and programs that have been developed over the last few decades, in contrast to early exercises of fed- eral power based on misguided policies, constitute good practices that in significant measure respond to indigenous people’s concerns. Especially to be com- mended are the many new initiatives taken by the exec- utive to advance the rights of indigenous peoples in the last few years.” The report states in its findings, conversely, “... that existing federal programs need to be im- proved upon and their execution made more effective. Moreover, new measures are needed to advance toward reconciliation with indigenous peoples and address persistent deep-seated problems related to historical wrongs, failed policies of the past and contin- uing systemic barriers to the full realization of indigenous people’s rights. “The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples is an important impetus and guide for improving upon exist- ing measures to address the concerns of in- digenous peoples in the United States, and for developing new measures to advance toward reconciliation. The Declaration, which is grounded in widespread consensus and fun- damental human rights values, should be a benchmark for all relevant decision-making by the fed- eral executive, Congress, and the judiciary, as well as by states of the United States.” The declaration, which was passed by the UN Human Rights Council in 2006, “affirms that indigenous peoples are equal to all other peoples, while recogniz- ing the right of all peoples to be different, and to be re- spected as such, and that all peoples contribute to the diversity and richness of civilizations and cultures, which constitute the common heritage of humankind and that all doctrines, policies, and practices based on or advocating superiority of peoples or individuals on the basis of national origin, racial, religious, ethnic or cultural differences are racist, scientifically false, legally invalid, morally condemnable and socially un- just ...” This is but the tip of the proverbial iceberg in terms of the 180 degree departure from what was considered the “conventional wisdom” of the past which regarded indigenous peoples as non-humans. The declaration is indeed to be regarded as a working premise toward the development of relationship building. There is much to be gained by creating productive partnership devel- opment when the base philosophy for that partnership building is founded upon the truth of equality. Next week, part two of three. Doksha ... The Rez of the Story ‘The Tip Of The Iceberg’ Vince TWO EAGLES Educate Yourselves II Brad Butzlaff, Yankton First, I must clarify something regarding “2016, Obama’s America.” This is NOT a movie (my mistake). It is a documentary based on the books written by President Obama. The books are “Dreams From My Fa- ther” and “The Audacity of Hope”. In Charles Snyder’s letter to the editor (Press & Dakotan, Sept. 25), he stated: “I know nothing about the “movie,” but suspected by the “movie’s” title that was an attempt by Mr. Butzlaff to influence voters to vote the right way, that is Republican.” How does the title to this documentary suggest “voting the right way, Republican”? Some people had thought the title was pro-President Obama. My initial letter to the editor (Press & Dakotan, Sept. 19) was an attempt to help voters educate themselves, only. I also suggested in my initial “letter” that voters read President Obama’s books which the documentary is based on. If you don’t want to see the documentary I suggest you go to the library and read the books, then draw your own conclusion. America, educate yourselves, don’t rely on what you read in the media or on the talking heads in the media. BY LANE FILLER © 2012, Newsday It was a week after President Barack Obama was elected that his chief-of-staff, Rahm Emanuel, said, “You never want a serious crisis to go to waste.” It’s because Obama failed to heed Emanuel that his administration has been a failure. Obama failed to harness America’s greatest strength, its ability to pull together in a crisis. And he compounded that error by putting his legislative priori- ties in the worst possible order. To persuade Americans to each pull their oar in rowing the nation out of great danger, you must con- vince them they are in great danger. Obama endeav- ored to do the opposite. Improvement was always just around the corner, or already here. There were no stirring calls to action or heartfelt pleas to come together. Why come together if everything was almost all right? Obama should have painted the economy as devas- tated and our broader challenges as daunting. When Republicans screamed, “There are no jobs,” Obama should have bellowed, “Buster, you don’t know the half of it.” When the unemployment rate improved, he should have said, “That’s because people are so de- spondent they no longer apply, and besides, the new jobs are all bad gigs holding signs advertising ‘Going Out of Business’ sales. It’s a disaster.” Obama was elected with a decent mandate, and his party controlled both houses of Congress. Had he con- vinced the nation we were in truly dire straits, he could have sold a package of nation-building that would have been stimulative and given us the improvements we need. Instead, we got a halfhearted $800 billion in spend- ing that kept a lot of government workers, cops and teachers on the job for a short time, instead of the much greater multiplying effect of a real construction stimulus, which also would have given us better roads and bridges. If people had believed we needed it, they’d have demanded it. That they didn’t goes to the lack of leadership. Worse, though, was the fact that the president tried to pass a huge new entitlement, Obamacare, without fixing Social Security and Medicare. He was like the owner of two failing restaurants say- ing: “I really think I need to open a third restaurant, then worry about the horrid money sucking of the first two.” He needed to deal with the problems in the oppo- site order. The Social Security fix is easy, a matter of raising the cap on contributions and bumping up the withhold- ing percentages a couple of points. If Obama had started with that, he would have increased his power, rather than destroying it. Medicare is a harder fix. But if you can’t get Medicare costs under control, you can’t afford to ex- pand government-subsidized health care. People sensed that, particularly because much of the funding for Obamacare was supposed to come from cutting re- imbursements to doctors. That’s the same plan Con- gress passed to fix Medicare in 1997, and has voted to evade every year since. This kind of trickery is what turned the public against the president. In 2008, some Republicans favored health care re- form — and immigration reform, clean energy and emissions reductions. Obama’s highhandedness erased all that, and lost Democrats the House and sane Repub- licans their House seats. Had he handled things differently, had he not wasted a serious crisis, and a special moment in our political history, he (and we) could have had it all. That doesn’t mean John McCain would have done better, or that Mitt Romney would. It simply means Obama could have done better, and the fact that he didn’t can best be described as failure. Lane Filler is a member of the Newsday editorial board. His email address is [email protected]. President Wasted Economic Crisis

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ou may be one of those people — sometimes in the minority, toooften in the majority — who doesn’t always bother to vote in na-tional, state and/or local elections. Perhaps you do sometimes andnot others, or perhaps you just never exert the effort at all.

If so, you’re on notice that your excuses for not voting if you livein Yankton County have been whittled down again.

An interesting meeting last week at the Yankton County Government Centerserved as a platform for introducing the public to the new voting system thatwill be in place for the November election. The county has been approved toallow voters to cast their ballots at any of six polling stations; you will no longerbe restricted to voting at a specific place in your specific precinct. All the sta-tions will be electronically networked so that, when a person votes at, say, theYankton Mall, the act (although not the results, obviously) will instantly be com-municated to other stations; thus, a person can’t vote at one spot in the morn-ing and another site later in the day.

This is an inventive streamlining of the voting process that figures to savethe county a good deal of money.

What’s more, it gives voters a lot more freedom to exercise their democraticright. As Secretary of State Jason Gant noted during last Wednesday’s meeting, ifyou live in a precinct in Yankton but are working in the northern part of thecounty on Election Day, you could vote at, say, Lesterville instead of having torush back here to go through the process.

Honestly, it’s a terrific new addition to our election process.Governments have (for the most part) been working hard in recent years to

make it easier for its citizenry to vote. In 2006, for instance, South Dakota opened up its absentee voting procedure

to allow “no excuse” voting, meaning you could cast your vote at any time andfor any reason several weeks before an election. A lot of people have taken ad-vantage of the process ever since.

Currently, 35 states (including South Dakota and Nebraska) and the Districtof Columbia allow voting before Election Day. According to the U.S. Election As-sistance Commission, 30.6 percent of all votes cast across the country in the2008 general election were early votes. That includes about 25 percent in SouthDakota and 21 percent in Nebraska. (In Nebraska, some people are now auto-matically mailed ballots for certain elections and allowed to vote from home.)

Thus, the early voting window removed a “hurdle” (or excuse) for most peo-ple who were inclined to not vote in an election. It’s not a one-day nuisance any-more.

The new polling station idea makes the task that much easier on ElectionDay itself. It gives you a choice of locations and it assures the security of yourvote. You can no longer cite long lines at “your” precinct as a reason for not get-ting involved.

All that’s really left for those exercising voter apathy is simple disinterest orlaziness, which aren’t particularly defensible reasons — not in a democracy likeours, where everyone has a say (except, apparently, in states where some areworking to create roadblocks, but that’s another issue for another time). It’s upto you, of course, but be advised that your ammunition for staying out of theprocess is running pretty low.

So it’s not too early to say, “Vote!” And when Election Day rolls around in fiveweeks, it doesn’t matter where you do it — just do it!

kmh

Tuesday, 10.2.12ON THE WEB: www.yankton.net

VIEWS PAGE: [email protected] PRESS DAKOTANviews

But these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, theSon of God, and that be believing you may have life in His name. John20:31. Portals of Prayer, Concordia Publishing House, St. Louis

THE PRESS DAKOTANTHE DAKOTAS’ OLDEST NEWSPAPER | FOUNDED 1861

Yankton Media, Inc., 319 Walnut St., Yankton, SD 57078

OPINION | OUR VIEW

New Voting Process:Another Excuse Gone

Y

F RO M T H E B I B L E

YO U R L E T T E R S

MANAGERS Gary L. Wood

Publisher

Michele SchievelbeinAdvertising Director

Tonya SchildBusiness Manager

David JeffcoatCirculation Director

Tera SchmidtClassified Manager

Kelly HertzEditor

James D. CimburekSports Editor

Beth RyeNew Media Manager

Kathy LarsonComposing Manager

Bernard MetivierMailroom Manager

Published Daily Monday-Saturday

Periodicals postagepaid at Yankton,South Dakota, underthe act of March 3,1979.

Weekly Dakotianestablished June 6,1861. Yankton DailyPress and Dakotianestablished April 26,1875.

Postmaster: Sendaddress changes toYankton Daily Press& Dakotan, 319 Wal-nut, Yankton, SD57078.

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MEMBERSHIPS The Yankton Daily

Press & Dakotan is amember of the Associ-ated Press, the InlandDaily Press Associa-tion and the SouthDakota NewspaperAssociation. The Asso-ciated Press is entitledexclusively to use of allthe local news printedin this newspaper.

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SUBSCRIPTIONS/CIRCULATION:Extension 112

CLASSIFIED ADS:Extension 120

NEWS DEPARTMENT:Extension 114

SPORTS DEPARTMENT:Extension 106PHOTO DESK:Extension 105

ADVERTISING OFFICE:Extension 122

BUSINESS OFFICE:Extension 119

PRODUCTION DESK:Extension 127NEW MEDIA:Extension 136

COMPOSING DESK:Extension 129

Andrew AtwalBrett BeyelerDerek Bartos

Cassandra BrockmollerRandy DockendorfJeannine Economy

Jeremy HoeckNathan JohnsonShauna Marlette

Muriel PrattNoelle Schlechter

Jamie SelvesTaryn Sonnenfeld

Cathy SudbeckKelsey ThomasBrenda WillcutsJackie Williams

DAILY STAFF

* * *

By The Associated PressToday is Tuesday, Oct. 2, the 276th day of

2012. There are 90 days left in the year. Today’s Highlight in History: On Oct. 2,

2002, the Washington, D.C. area sniper at-tacks began as a resident of Silver Spring,Md., was shot and killed in a store parking lotin Wheaton; the next day, five people wereshot dead, setting off a frantic manhunt last-ing three weeks. (John Allen Muhammad andLee Boyd Malvo were finally arrested for 10killings and three woundings; Muhammadwas executed in 2009; Malvo was sentencedto life in prison.)

On this date: In 1780, British spy JohnAndre was hanged in Tappan, N.Y., during theRevolutionary War.

In 1835, the first battle of the Texas Rev-olution took place as American settlers foughtMexican soldiers near the Guadalupe River;the Mexicans ended up withdrawing.

In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson suf-fered a serious stroke at the White House thatleft him paralyzed on his left side.

In 1941, during World War II, Germanarmies launched an all-out drive againstMoscow.

In 1944, Nazi troops crushed the two-month-old Warsaw Uprising, during which aquarter of a million people were killed.

In 1950, the comic strip “Peanuts,” cre-ated by Charles M. Schulz, was syndicatedto seven newspapers.

In 1958, the former French colony ofGuinea in West Africa proclaimed its inde-pendence.

In 1967, Thurgood Marshall was swornas an associate justice of the U.S. SupremeCourt as the court opened its new term.

In 1970, one of two chartered twin-engineplanes flying the Wichita State University foot-ball team to Utah crashed into a mountainnear Silver Plume, Colo., killing 31 of the 40people on board.

In 1971, the music program “Soul Train”made its debut in national syndication.

In 1985, actor Rock Hudson died at hishome in Beverly Hills, Calif., at age 59 afterbattling AIDS.

In 2006, an armed milk truck driver tooka group of girls hostage in an Amish school-house in Nickel Mines, Pa., killing five of themand wounding five others before committingsuicide.

Ten years ago: The New JerseySupreme Court ruled unanimously the Dem-ocratic Party could replace Sen. Robert Torri-

celli on the November ballot with former Sen.Frank Lautenberg.

Five years ago: Blackwater chairmanErik Prince, testifying before the House Over-sight and Government Reform Committee,vigorously rejected charges that guards fromhis private security firm had acted recklesslywhile protecting State Department personnelin Iraq and Afghanistan. Five workers werefound dead 1,000 feet inside an empty under-ground water tunnel following a chemical fireat a Colorado hydroelectric plant. A federaljury in New York ordered the owners of theNew York Knicks to pay $11.6 million to for-mer team executive Anucha BrowneSanders, concluding she’d been sexually ha-rassed and fired out of spite. Tony Award-win-ning actor George Grizzard died in New Yorkat age 79.

One year ago: Syrian dissidents formallyestablished a broad-based national councildesigned to overthrow President BasharAssad’s regime, which they accused of push-ing the country to the brink of civil war.

Today’s Birthdays: Country singer-musi-cian Leon Rausch (Bob Wills and the TexasPlayboys) is 85. Retired MLB All-Star MauryWills is 80. Movie critic Rex Reed is 74.Singer-songwriter Don McLean is 67.Cajun/country singer Jo-el Sonnier is 66.Actor Avery Brooks is 64. Fashion designerDonna Karan is 64. Photographer Annie Lei-bovitz is 63. Rock musician Mike Rutherford(Genesis, Mike & the Mechanics) is 62.Singer-actor Sting is 61. Actress LorraineBracco is 58. Country musician Greg Jen-nings (Restless Heart) is 58. Rock singer PhilOakey (The Human League) is 57. Rhythm-and-blues singer Freddie Jackson is 54.Singer-producer Robbie Nevil is 54. Retro-soul singer James Hunter is 50. Rock musi-cian Bud Gaugh (Sublime, Eyes Adrift) is 45.Folk-country singer Gillian Welch is 45. Coun-try singer Kelly Willis is 44. Rhythm-and-bluessinger Dion Allen (Az Yet) is 42. Actress-talkshow host Kelly Ripa (TV: “Live with Kelly andMichael”) is 42. Singer Tiffany is 41. Rocksinger Lene Nystrom is 39. Actor EfrenRamirez is 39. Rhythm-and-blues singer La-Tocha Scott (Xscape) is 39. Gospel singerMandisa (TV: “American Idol”) is 36. Rockmusician Mike Rodden (Hinder) is 30. Rocksinger Brittany Howard (Alabama Shakes) is24.

Thought for Today: “Heresy is anotherword for freedom of thought.” — GrahamGreene, English writer (1904-1991).

TO DAY I N H I S TO RY

O N L I N E O P I N I O NThe results of the most recent Internet poll on the Press & Dakotanʼs Web site are

as follows:LATEST RESULTS:

Who do you support in the 2012 presidential race?Mitt Romney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50%Barack Obama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38%None/not sure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7%Gary Johnson (Libertarian Party) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4%Virgil Goode (Constitution Party) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1%TOTAL VOTES CAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .809

The Press & Dakotan Internet poll is not a scientific survey and reflects the opinionsonly of those who choose to participate. The results should not be construed as an accu-rate representation or scientific measurement of public opinion.

———CURRENT QUESTION:

Who do you support in the South Dakota U.S. House race between KristiNoem and Matt Varilek?

To vote in the Press & Dakotanʼs Internet poll, log on to our website at www.yankton.net.

BY VINCE TWO EAGLES

Hau Mitakuepi (Greetings My Relatives),The late American journalist Barbara Grizzuti Harri-

son (1934-2002) once wrote: “Our awesome responsibil-ity to ourselves, to our children, and to thefuture is to create ourselves in the image ofgoodness, because the future depends onthe nobility of our imaginings.”

Added Karen Casey and Martha Vance-burg: “The world we live in depends on theresponsible contributions each of usmakes. And this world is just as good as arethe many talents we commit ourselves todeveloping and offering. None of us is with-out obligation to offer our best to our fam-ily, friends, or strangers, if our hope is tolive in a good world. The world can only beas good as each of us make it.”

With the United Nations in the news andcurrently in session as I write this column,we are reminded that as of Aug. 30, 2012,the highly anticipated report on the rightsof indigenous peoples written and submitted by SpecialRapporteur James Anaya has finally been released. Ithas been titled “The Situation of Indigenous Peoples inthe United States of America.” This is part one of threethat, over the course of the next few weeks, I will be de-voting extra time and space to this historical event.

Mr. Anaya traveled throughout the United States onan information-gathering journey that lasted from April23-May 4, 2012. He visited with U.S. officials as well aswith indigenous peoples, tribes, and nations both in In-dian country as well as urban areas.

Mr. Anaya has determined “... that indigenous peo-ples in the United States — including American Indian,Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian peoples — consti-tute vibrant communities that have contributed greatlyto the life of the country; yet they face significant chal-lenges that are related to widespread historical wrongs,including broken treaties and acts of oppression, andmisguided government policies, that today manifestthemselves in various indicators of disadvantaged andimpediments to the exercise of their individual and col-lective rights.”

The report goes on to say, “Significant federal legis-lation and programs that have been developed over thelast few decades, in contrast to early exercises of fed-eral power based on misguided policies, constitutegood practices that in significant measure respond to

indigenous people’s concerns. Especially to be com-mended are the many new initiatives taken by the exec-utive to advance the rights of indigenous peoples inthe last few years.”

The report states in its findings, conversely, “... thatexisting federal programs need to be im-proved upon and their execution made moreeffective. Moreover, new measures areneeded to advance toward reconciliation withindigenous peoples and address persistentdeep-seated problems related to historicalwrongs, failed policies of the past and contin-uing systemic barriers to the full realizationof indigenous people’s rights.

“The United Nations Declaration on theRights of Indigenous Peoples is an importantimpetus and guide for improving upon exist-ing measures to address the concerns of in-digenous peoples in the United States, and fordeveloping new measures to advance towardreconciliation. The Declaration, which isgrounded in widespread consensus and fun-damental human rights values, should be a

benchmark for all relevant decision-making by the fed-eral executive, Congress, and the judiciary, as well asby states of the United States.”

The declaration, which was passed by the UNHuman Rights Council in 2006, “affirms that indigenouspeoples are equal to all other peoples, while recogniz-ing the right of all peoples to be different, and to be re-spected as such, and that all peoples contribute to thediversity and richness of civilizations and cultures,which constitute the common heritage of humankindand that all doctrines, policies, and practices based onor advocating superiority of peoples or individuals onthe basis of national origin, racial, religious, ethnic orcultural differences are racist, scientifically false,legally invalid, morally condemnable and socially un-just ...”

This is but the tip of the proverbial iceberg in termsof the 180 degree departure from what was consideredthe “conventional wisdom” of the past which regardedindigenous peoples as non-humans. The declaration isindeed to be regarded as a working premise toward thedevelopment of relationship building. There is muchto be gained by creating productive partnership devel-opment when the base philosophy for that partnershipbuilding is founded upon the truth of equality.

Next week, part two of three.Doksha ...

The Rez of the Story

‘The Tip Of The Iceberg’

Vince

TWO EAGLES

Educate Yourselves IIBrad Butzlaff, Yankton

First, I must clarify something regarding “2016,Obama’s America.” This is NOT a movie (my mistake).It is a documentary based on the books written byPresident Obama. The books are “Dreams From My Fa-ther” and “The Audacity of Hope”.

In Charles Snyder’s letter to the editor (Press &Dakotan, Sept. 25), he stated: “I know nothing aboutthe “movie,” but suspected by the “movie’s” title thatwas an attempt by Mr. Butzlaff to influence voters tovote the right way, that is Republican.” How does the

title to this documentary suggest “voting the right way,Republican”? Some people had thought the title waspro-President Obama.

My initial letter to the editor (Press & Dakotan, Sept.19) was an attempt to help voters educate themselves,only. I also suggested in my initial “letter” that votersread President Obama’s books which the documentaryis based on. If you don’t want to see the documentary Isuggest you go to the library and read the books, thendraw your own conclusion.

America, educate yourselves, don’t rely on whatyou read in the media or on the talking heads in themedia.

BY LANE FILLER© 2012, Newsday

It was a week after President Barack Obama waselected that his chief-of-staff, Rahm Emanuel, said, “Younever want a serious crisis to go to waste.”

It’s because Obama failed to heed Emanuel that hisadministration has been a failure.

Obama failed to harness America’s greateststrength, its ability to pull together in a crisis. And hecompounded that error by putting his legislative priori-ties in the worst possible order.

To persuade Americans to each pull their oar inrowing the nation out of great danger, you must con-vince them they are in great danger. Obama endeav-ored to do the opposite.

Improvement was always just around the corner, oralready here. There were no stirring calls to action orheartfelt pleas to come together. Why come together ifeverything was almost all right?

Obama should have painted the economy as devas-tated and our broader challenges as daunting. WhenRepublicans screamed, “There are no jobs,” Obamashould have bellowed, “Buster, you don’t know the halfof it.” When the unemployment rate improved, heshould have said, “That’s because people are so de-spondent they no longer apply, and besides, the newjobs are all bad gigs holding signs advertising ‘GoingOut of Business’ sales. It’s a disaster.”

Obama was elected with a decent mandate, and hisparty controlled both houses of Congress. Had he con-vinced the nation we were in truly dire straits, he couldhave sold a package of nation-building that would havebeen stimulative and given us the improvements weneed.

Instead, we got a halfhearted $800 billion in spend-ing that kept a lot of government workers, cops andteachers on the job for a short time, instead of themuch greater multiplying effect of a real constructionstimulus, which also would have given us better roads

and bridges. If people had believed we needed it,they’d have demanded it. That they didn’t goes to thelack of leadership.

Worse, though, was the fact that the president triedto pass a huge new entitlement, Obamacare, withoutfixing Social Security and Medicare.

He was like the owner of two failing restaurants say-ing: “I really think I need to open a third restaurant,then worry about the horrid money sucking of the firsttwo.” He needed to deal with the problems in the oppo-site order.

The Social Security fix is easy, a matter of raisingthe cap on contributions and bumping up the withhold-ing percentages a couple of points. If Obama hadstarted with that, he would have increased his power,rather than destroying it.

Medicare is a harder fix. But if you can’t getMedicare costs under control, you can’t afford to ex-pand government-subsidized health care. Peoplesensed that, particularly because much of the fundingfor Obamacare was supposed to come from cutting re-imbursements to doctors. That’s the same plan Con-gress passed to fix Medicare in 1997, and has voted toevade every year since. This kind of trickery is whatturned the public against the president.

In 2008, some Republicans favored health care re-form — and immigration reform, clean energy andemissions reductions. Obama’s highhandedness erasedall that, and lost Democrats the House and sane Repub-licans their House seats.

Had he handled things differently, had he notwasted a serious crisis, and a special moment in ourpolitical history, he (and we) could have had it all.

That doesn’t mean John McCain would have donebetter, or that Mitt Romney would. It simply meansObama could have done better, and the fact that hedidn’t can best be described as failure.

Lane Filler is a member of the Newsday editorialboard. His email address is [email protected].

President Wasted Economic Crisis