LABELS AND LISTS OF THINGSLESSON 8

By: Mr. Rasyid Ridlo

- a carton of milk- 5 kg of meats- 1 kg of onion- three jars of chocolate

jam- 3 bunches of spinach

Do you know

what is this?LISTS to make something

What are these?

A Spinach

A Banana

A Cola Can

An Onion

A Chocolate

Using Article ‘A’

We use the article ‘a’ before consonant sounds.

consonants:

b c d f g h j

c l m n p q r

d t v w x y z

examples:

1. a mat

2. a pack of dried beef

Using Article ‘An’

We use the article ‘an’ before vowel

sounds.

vowels:

a e i o u

Examples:

1. an onion

2. an apple

Complete the following phrases with a

or an

1. ________ bottle

2. ________ blanket

3. ________ envelope

4. ________ umbrella

5. ________ girl

Plural Things

three pencils

three blankets

two bottles

Plural Things

Most singular nouns need an addition

of ‘s’ to make them into the plural.

Examples:

one teacher => two teachers

one student => two students

one bottle => two bottles

Make sentences with these pictures below based on your lesson in last.

1.

2.

4.

5.

6.

7.

3.

Three sugar

Five love

Three knifes

Nine Pudding

Four cars

Two plates

Four milk

Plural Things

ALERT!!

For a noun ending with

ch, x, sh, ss or s, add es.

Example:

a match=> two matches

a box => two boxes

a brush => two brushes

a glass => two glasses

a bus => two busses

For a noun ending with

a consonant + y,

change y into i + es.

Example:

one lady => two ladies

For a noun ending with

the vowel o, add es.

Example:

a potato => two potatoes

a tomato => two

tomatoes

Change this! (The red word)

Harry is Dizzy Students are _______

I have one Wrench In a store, there are hundred of _______

I am in D Class In MTs Persis 04 there are 15 _______

Gary have a Fox In a zoo, there are ten of _______

My mom have bought one Fish We love _______

Udin is Lazy D class are _______

Tommy have one Vas My family has five _______

I Go to school We _______ to school

I had saw a Fairy Their has been seen hundred of _______

I have buy one kg of Avocado They has buy four kg of _______

I have been Wash my car People has been _______ their car

Dizzies

Wrenches

Classes

Foxes

Fishes

Lazies

Vases

Goes

Fairies

Avocadoes

Washes

Plural Things

But

WAIT!!!

Some nouns are unique.

They have irregular plural

forms.

Example:

a man => two men

a woman => two women

a child => two children

a person => two people

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

Biscuit, cup and

apple are examples

of countable nouns.

So we can count

them: one biscuit,

two biscuits.

Countable nouns can

be singular or plural.Milk, tea and bread are examples

of uncountable nouns because we

cannot count them. We cannot

say: a milk, two milks, two

breads. Uncountable nouns are

always singular.

two pencils

two milks

Plural ThingsSo, how do

we say the

plural form of

uncountable

nouns?We can count such an uncountable noun with

the following measurement.

1. The number of litres/kilos (berat)

two kilos of potatoes

one litre of water

2. The containers (ukuran)

a bottle of water

three jars of jam

3. Other measurement words (ukuran lain)

two slices of bread

a piece of chocolate

a loaf of bread

a bar of chocolate

three glasses of water

How do you say

these things?

three jars of

jam

two bars of

chocolate

two glasses

of milk

Six cups of

sugar