royal sales and electronic
TRANSCRIPT
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TRAINING REPORT
UNDERGONE
WITH
By
SOHAGIYA MITESH G
DEPARTMENT OF BACHELOR OF
BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Submitted To
PROF. V.B.SHAH INSTITUTE OF
MANAGEMENT & R.V.PATEL
COLLAGE OF COMMERCE
AMROLI 394107
JUNE-2003
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CONTENT
1 Acknowledgements
2 Preface
3 History Of Organization
4 Introduction Of Royal Sales
5 Location Of Organization
6 Organizational Structure
7 Growth Of The Organization
8 Organizational System
9 Future Plans & Policies
10 SWOT Analysis
11 Conclusion
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ACKNOWLEGEMENT
It is an occasion of great pleasure and a matter of deep felt of
personal satisfaction to present this complied statement of the industrial
training undergone at an organization Royal Sales. My first thanks
goes to Mr. J.B.Shah who has organized such a programmed as known
as the summer training in the summer vacation after the second year.
My second thanks is for Mr. Rakesh patel and Mr. Daxesh patel who is
the owner of the organization for his help in giving all kind of
information related with organization and its policies.
Following are the members of the management of the
organization who help me in preparing the report.
1
2
I would like to give heartily thanks to Mr.Soni and Mr.Ved for
giving me opportunity for industrial training.
Thanking you
Sohagiya Mitesh
(S.Y.B.B.A)
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PREFACE
With the great pleasure, I under take the writing of this report of
the industrial training because it is a matter to be proud of that, I am the
student who is presently undertaking education in the field of business
administration which is being offered at graduation level in only six
collage in Gujarat.
As the student of management, I must be encouraged by the
growth and rapid development taken place in the corporate sector inIndia. Still recently, the management is growing baby. Keeping in mind
the ever development field of management and the great demand for
the management cadre in our country. The university has arranged for a
full paper on industrial training in the field of Marketing
management, Personnel management, Financial management and
Production management at the end of fourth semester. Thus it is my
moral and obligatory duty to take this part of my study with great
enthusiasm and seriousness and give it is the due importance. And for
this purpose, I had taken training in the Royal Sales. Another
advantage of this training is to get the practical knowledge related tothe handling of an organization at the study of management, which is
very much important.
Sohagiya Mitesh
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Brief History of Royal Sales
The organization was established in 1
st
MAY, 1968 at that timeit was only a service station at surat station area. After getting a most
great technical experience, he starts The Royal Sales before ten years
ago, up to 1998 he sales low prices and normal electronics products. In
1998 he got dealership of different company.
Mr. Rameshbhai Patel, the sole owner of Royal Sales
showroom, and hailing from remote village from Gujarat, he had not
basic education. At the time of started his business he having only
goodwill as his initial capital. Due to his hard work and dedication he
was able to mark astonishing progress and in 1998 he started ashowroom of electronics product.
By hard working and provide a best service and guidance to
customer and covered much part of the market. He helped by his both
son and employees, he would be aware by people of his area and
before six month ago he started a branch of his showroom at parle
point, with the help of his both son and assistant.
Introduction of Royal Sales
Royal Sales Corporation is the dealer of products of theelectronics items. It has contact of different types of Electronics
Company in all over Gujarat. Mr. Rameshbhai Patel is the owner
of the organization. The shop is at Surat and it started in 1968 with
Mr. Rameshbhai Patel.
The owner Mr. Rameshbhai Patel has two sons. . Mr. Rakesh
is a graduate in commerce whereas Mr. Daxesh is a diploma holder intechnical line in Pune.Mr. Rakeshbhai Patel, is the manager of The
Royal Sales at Ghod Dod Road and Mr. Daxeshbhai Patel, is the
branch manager of The Royal Sales at parle point.
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Location of Organization
Generally, the electronics stores are located in central place in
big cities. The buyers who visit the central market can make their
purchases without much wastage of time. The bigger electronics stores
offers a great no. of amenities and attraction to the customers.
The Royal sales is not located in central place of surat but the
location of this store is likewise great attraction to the people than other
stores in this area, Where the store is located there are higher and
middle class families and this electronics store is totally based on
higher-middle class person, There fore majority of people are attracted
by this store.
Royal Sales is situated on Ghod Dod Road. So that people of allover city and near city who visit the store. They do not have the face
any problem for transporting and traveling.
The Royal sales provides many amenities to the people and their
customers like restaurant facilities, garden for children, slides and
jumping roof for children and various from of recreation provides to
the customers.
The owner of the organization chooses an ideal location of the
time of launching the store. The management of Royal sales is also
followed the following points which governs the plant location.
- Proximity to market
- Easy excess to material supply
- Transport and communication facility
- Available of cheap and skilled workers
- Availability of power and water
- Climate of region
- Managerial preference
These are the major points which should be considered by eachentrepreneur before choosing the location and we find that Mr.
Rameshbhai has done so for location of Royal sales and electronics.
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Organizational Structure
The Royal Sales is form of large scale business. In below
structure each and every person has their own responsibility. Theyworkout properly for success of the business the managing director
investigates or inspects all the activities of the shop and maintain it. In
any company and electronics store, the manager is responsible for
formation of policies and programs and revision in the light of actual
experience.
After the managers, there are assistant in the line of authority.
They are incharge of a particular section. Below the manager there are
assistants and technicians in the line of authority in the organization,
such the organizational structure is given below.
Mr. Rakesh Patel(Manager)
Mr. Daxesh Patel(Branch Manager)
Mr. Rameshbhai Patel(Managing Director)
T2T1 T5T4 A1T3 A2
A3
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Assistant:-
A1 Mr. Bhargav
A2 Mr. Prafful
A3 Mr. Jatin
Technicians:-
T1 Mr. Vijay
T2 Mr. Rajesh
T3 Mr. HarishT4 Mr. Vishal
T5 Mr. Hitesh
Growth of the Organization
Year Sales(Round figure)
2000-01 40,00,000
2001-02 60,00,000
2002-03 1,40,00,000
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Sales(Round figure)
0.00
5,000,000.00
10,000,000.00
15,000,000.00
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03
Sales(Round figure)
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The sales proportion of different type of companies
Company Sales (in 2002-03)
THOMSON 9705759
SAMSUNG 42730
PHILIPS 1686020
THOSHIBA 1771885
SHARP 495000
WHARFDALE 232708
JAMO 199028
PANASONIC 91670
Sales proportion of co.
69%
0% 12%
12%
3%
2%1%1%
THOMSON
SAMSUNG
PHILIPS
THOSHIBA
SHARP
WHARFDALE
JAMO
PANASONIC
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Organizational System
In every organization or in company, there are some
organizational systems on which the company or organization work.
The total handling of the business based upon this system. The total
control of the business mainly depends upon these four systems:
- Finance system
- Marketing system
- Personnel system
- Production system
These four systems depend upon the nature and type of the
business. Here the nature of business is like wise electronics store
where everything and goods are available at retail price of the
company.
MarketingIntroduction:-
The marketing concept emerged in the mid-1950s and
challenged the preceding concepts. Instead sense-and-respondphilosophy, instead of hunting, marketing is gardening. The job is
not to find the right customers for your product, but the right products
for the Industrial Revolution were that of the manufacturer who said,
This is what I make, wont you please buy it. The call of the
manufacturer who said, This is what I make, wont you please buy it.
The call of the manufacturer who said, This is what I make, wont
you please buy it. The call of the information Age is the consumer
asking, This is what I want, and wont you please make it.
The marketing concept holds that the key to achieving itsorganizational goals consists of the company being more effective than
competitors in creating, delivering, and the mid-1950s and has been
expressed in many colorful ways.
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Meaning:-Marketing is the process of planning and executing the
conception, pricing, promotion, and distribution of idea goods and
services to create exchange satisfy individual and organizational goal.
We see marketing management as the art and science of
choosing target market and getting, keeping, and growing customer
through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer
value.
Market:-A market consist of all the potant9sl customers sharing a
particular need of want who might be willing and able to engage in
exchange to satisfy need of want.
Selling:-Such that the Royal Sales makes the selling of the electronic
items they are the dealer of the electrons items They retails that product
which manufactured by the different company
MARKETING MIX:-Marketing mix is developed to satisfy the anticipated need or the
identified the market. A brief description of the four element of
marketing is:
ProductA product is anything that can be offered to a market to satisfy a
want or need. Products that are marketed include physical goods,
services, experiences, events, persons, places, properties, organizations,information, and ideas.
Product variety:-The Royal Sales is the retailer and it sales the electronics items
such as TV., MP3, VCD, DVD, PROJECTION T.V., HOME
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THEATER SYSTEM, AMPLIFIERS, SPEAKERS, AND
PROJECTOR. And they have wide range of that product according to
company and output wise.
Quality:-They sales only the qualitative product, they interested to sales
only that product which have good quality and brand.
Design:-The Royal Sales is not a producer but the retailer so that the
product is decided by the company.
Brand name:-The brand name is not a ultimate thing which makes sales
increase. Thats why they doesnt concentrate on brand of company but
they suggest to the customer about the quality and service of the
product.
Packing:-Normally the packing are done by the company. They only
makes a testing at the time of sales of product and makes a further
packing as same as company packing.
Sizes:-In the electronics item customers are not interested in the size of
the product but they are interested in output of the product and the
Royal Sales has different output wise product and they offer different
product according to customer require and interest.
Services:-The Royal Sales is well-known about service they provide best
services before and after sales which we indicate in The Chapter of
Service.
Warranties:-Warranties are facilitated by the producer to their customer and
The Royal Sales is the retailer so that whatever warranty offered by the
company it indirectly offer to the customer.
Returns:-
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When the put order and get back the order first of all they check
the order and, if there is any defective or not according to order is
return to the company.
PricePrice are a key positioning factor and must be decided in relation to
the target market the product-and-service assortment mix, and
competition. All retailers would like to high volumes and high gross
margins. They would like high Turns x Earns, but the two usually do
not go together. Most retailers fall in to the high markup, lower-volume
group or the low-markup, higher-volume group. Within each of these
groups are further gradations.Retailers must also pay attention to pricing tactics. Most retailers
will put low price on some items to serve as traffic builders or loss
leaders. They will run storewide sales. They will plan markdowns on
slower-moving merchandise.
Some retailers have abandoned sales pricing in favor of
everyday low pricing (EDLP). EDLP could lead to lower advertising
costs, greater pricing stability, a stronger image of fairness and
reliability, and higher retail profits.
Discount:-They are interested to sales the product on its MRP price, yet
sometimes they gives discount on product on some special occasion
and festival.
Payment period:-They gives time to the customer to check the product is three
days and then collect the payment by Cheque or Cash. Sometimes they
take advance in some special product.
PromotionThe promotion planner should take in to account the type ofmarket, sales-promotion objectives, competitive conditions, and each
tools cost-effectiveness.
Sales Promotion:-
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We can distinguish between manufacturer promotions and
retailer promotions. The former are illustrated by the auto
Industrys frequent use of rebates, gifts to motivate test-drives and
purchases, and high-value trade-in credit. The latter include price cuts,feature advertising, retailer coupons, and retailer contests or premiums.
We can also distinguish between sales-promotion tools that are
consumer-franchise building, which reinforce the consumers brand
preference, and those that are not. The former impart a selling message
along with the deal, as in the case of free samples, frequency awards,
coupons when they include a selling message and premiums when they
are related to the product. Sales-promotion tools that are not consumer
franchise building include price-off packs, consumer premiums not
related to a product, contest and sweepstakes, consumer refund offers,
and trade allowances.
Advertising:-Advertising is any pais form of non-personal presentation and
promotion of ideas, goods and services by an identified sponsor.
Advertising Media:-For effectiveness of advertisement Royal sales adopt the medias
like Newspaper, T.V. channel, Hoardings, Charity show, curriers etc.
and Royal decides the budget for media
Sales force:-They believe to sales the best they always try to satisfy thecustomer so if customer is not interested in the product then they do not
apply sales force activities.
Public relation:-They have high goodwill in the market because of their
salesmanship and service. The people knows about them that they
provides best service before and after sales and also make aware to
customer that, what they have to purchase according to their needs.
Because of that salesmanship and service they have good relation withpublic.
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Place
Channels:-
1. Physical
flow
Supplier
Transporter
Warehouses
Manufacturer
Transporter
Warehouses
Dealer
(Royal Sales)
Transporter
Customers
2. Title flow
Supplier
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Manufacturer
Dealer
(Royal Sales)
Customers
3. Payment flow
Supplier
Bank
Manufacturer
Bank
Dealer
(Royal Sales)
Bank
Customers
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A retailers most important decision concerns the target
marker. Until the target marker is defined and profiled, the
retailer cannot make consistent decisions on product
assortment, store dcor, advertising and media, price andservice levels.
Royal Sales consist the people who are normally middle
class family and also higher class family because they have
both high segment & low segment product which comfortable
for both category.
Market ResearchRoyal sales has not provides any special employee for
market research but the existing staff research themselves fromoutside and from competitors. By this they can increase the
facilities for customers.
They also use the blank form of suggestion. In which
customer suggest they about good and bad thing or matter or
any difficulty faced by them. The management serve that
suggestions and try to make better themselves from what they
are.
CompetitionA Royal sale is the retailer and Competition in retailingis no longer between independent business units but between
whole systems of centrally programmed networks competing
against one another to achieve the best cost economies and
customer response.
So that they believes in selling the best product to the
customer and for that they also guide to their customer about
the product and suggest them according to their need what they
have to actually buy and proper response. Such they make
compete with the rivals.
Retail Market
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Retailing includes all the activities involved in selling
goods or services directly to final consumers for personal, non-
business use. Retailers can be understood in terms of store
retailing, nonstore retailing, and retail organizations.Like all marketers, retailers must prepare marketing
plans that include decisions on target markets, product
assortment and promotion, and place. These decisions must
take into account the major trends in retailing.
Distribution networkRoyal sale is the part of the Distribution network they
are the whole seller as wall as retailer of the electronics items.
Finance
Meaning:-We all are aware that in Economics, the four factor of
production considered are Land, Labour, Capital and
Organization. The term Capital can also be referred to asFinance. It represents the money that is required to be
brought in to finance or fund an activity.
Finance is regarded as the life blood of a business
organization. The Financial Management study about the
process of procuring of financial resources and its judicious
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utilization with a view to maximizing the shareholders
wealth, Efficient management of every business enterprise
largely dependant on the efficient management of his finances.
Finance System:-Finance system is broadly concerned with the
acquisition and use of funds by a business firm. Finance
management is an integral part of the job of managers, who are
involved in planning, allocation of resources and controlling.
The responsibilities are dispersed throughout the organization.
Finance management is mainly concern with the following
points:
Nature and type of business
Size of the business Growth of the business
The mix of the firm financing
Composition of firm asset
Control on financial affairs and analysis of plan
Need for long term finance:-Any business organization needs finance mainly for two
reasons:-
o To finance long term requirement
o To finance day to day short term working capitalrequirements.
The long term requirements for finance include funds
required for
Setting up of the firm
Expansion
Modernization
Diversification
Replacement of existing machine.
Other similar capital expenditure decisions.
Capital structure:-The Royal Sales is invested just 5 lacks at the initial
time and borrow 3lacks from the financial institute. The
organization all of its transaction are on credit base up to
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now they are not invest a single rupees yet they have make
a huge business growth specify in the chapter of growth.
The main capital which they are invest is their Goodwill.
Source of Finance:-Normally the retailer has not invested much more money
for the firm because they are the part of channel of distribution,
yet sometimes they have to invest some finance. The Royal
Sales has some source of finance as under which they use
when they have to need of finance.
Trade creditTrade credit refers to the credit extended by the suppliers
of good and service in the normal course of business. Delaying
or postponing payment to suppliers is a major source of
financing Working Capital requirement. Is a common trade
practice that business house dont make an immediate payment
for the good delivered or services rendered to them. Payment is
made only after an agreed period of time which varies from
industry to industry.
Bank creditWorking Capital finance is provided by the Bank in
three ways:(1) Cash Credit: -
The cash credit facility is a good source for
the Royal Sales and it is given by the bank of
Baroda.
(2) Working Capital Term loan: -Advance is give by banks for 4-5 years which are
repayable in yearly or half-yearly installment.
Commercial bill marketCommercial paper is a short tern promissory note soldby highly rated companies for their working capital needs. It is
issued on a discount but payable at face value at the time of
maturity. Commercial paper is an unsecured instrument. There
is no limitation on the end use of funds acquired through
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commercial paper. They are regulated by RBI. It can be issued
for periods ranging from 15days to one year. The minimum
size of an issue is RS. 25 lacks and the minimum amount of
subscription is RS5lacs by any investor.Inter-corporate deposit:-
Inter corporate deposit is the alternatives for the
organization and it is well aware in the businesses but The
Royal Sales is rarely use such source.
Friends:-Friends are also the source of getting finance for the
Royal Sales, when they have a need of immediate cash then,
they are use this source.
Working capital mgt.:- Working capital signifies money required for day to day
operations of an organization. No business can run without the
provision of adequate working capital. The requirement of
working capital may differ from organization to organization.
Cash mgt.:-The Royal sales has not need immediate they
good relation with the company and they got proper credit yet
they have to give some advance payment for special product to
the company. In such case they takes advance from thecustomer and in other case, They makes normally cash or near
by cash transaction with the customer.
The Royal Sales has also good relation with the
bank and because of their timely rotation of the money, the
bank also give them the facility of BOD.
Receipt &Payment:-The organization makes receipt from the customer
in the form of cheque as well as cash and makes payment by
cheque and bill to bill.Inventory:-
They does not put much inventory as a stock
whenever, there is any need of good then they puts a order and
yet get it very soon according to distance of company.
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Credit PolicyThey make such policy that, they gives three day credit
period to their customers. When the transaction is about a
special product then they also takes advance from thecustomer. Sometimes they give a credit period more than three
days to their permanent customer and friends.
They have given 21 days as a credit period by the
companys and also give a permission to keep a certain goods
up to specified amount as inventory, if the organization want to
kept more than permissible stop then they have to paid that
amount within 21 days. In some cases when the order about the
special product then they also have to make a advance
payment.
Services
PRODUCT OFFRED IN THE MARKET:-
THOMSON
Televisions
MP3
VCD
DVD
Projection T.V.
PHILIPS
Televisions
Mobile
VCD
THOSHIBA
Televisions
Projection T.V.
JAMO
Widest range of speakers (according to looking &
output)
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Home Theater System.
DENON
Amplifiers (Wide range)
BARCO
Projectors
SHARP
Projectors
CINERAMA
Professional Theater
Public Address System
WHARDALE
Speakers (Wide range)
BLAUPUNKT
Stereo Music (Car)
Car Television
KELVINATOR
Electrolux (refrigerator)
Washing machine
HITACHI
Air Conditioner
FACILITY PROVIDES TO THE
CUSTOMERS:-Pleasant most common and required facilities and
services provide by Royal Sales & Electronics are as follows:
Warm welcome
Wide rang of products
Centrally A.C. system
Convenient presentation to select goods
Most competitive rates Excellent quality
Special Demo room to show the effect of products
Cool and pleasant atmosphere
Wide and specious Light music for enjoyment
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It provides credit card facility
Both shop have their own specialty
Best sales after service
Free home delivery service
Well-manner service
Occasional scheme
Occasional decoration in the store
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Personnel
Personnel System:-Royal sale has a well trained staff. It has good
technicians each and every technician has effective skills of all
the items. They represent their skills towards the maximum
sale of goods.
If there is any problem, then the can say to his superior
or manager. Superior or manager takes immediate action on it.
They provide the incentive to their technicians by given
them training they gives them training such as that they put the
customer in the center and makes them satisfy the customer.They pay quit good salary and also other welfare facility to the
employee. They create the environment such likes family.
They also help them in their personal problem.
They also know that each and every person is lack at
somewhere so they also give them friendly guidance to their
employee. Each and every time they always makes eye on
them. They also takes care about that they have give advice
such that the fillings of employee is not hurt. If any types of
complain about the employ from the customer than they Makes
discuss with them about that and try to learn that how to
behave with the customer.
Training & Development of employee:-The Royal sales normally require technicians, when they
hired the person from the society he might be has not skill and
technique so that the organization give them proper training
and also about that how to make a sale and taking care of
customers.
Relationship:-Relationship has the aim of building long-term, mutuallysatisfying relations with key parties-customers, suppliers, and
distributors-in order to earn and retain their long-term
preference and business. The ultimate outcome of relationship
is the building of unique company asset called a network. So
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that they makes good relationship with customer as well as
company.
Relationship with customers:-The main aim of the Royal sales is to satisfy the
customer so that they have good relationship with the customer
and they got many permanent customers who trust on the
organization. They always have given according to their
requirement and proper product by Royal sales.
Relationship with company:-
The Royal sales have also quite good relation withConsultant Company. They make timely payment to them and
always try to increase sales and show the result of their effort
to the company
Future Plans & Policies
Every organization has their own plan & policies for
future Royal Sales & Electronics has also future plan &policies, which are given below:
Royal Sales & Electronics is interested to sales new and
modern most technical electronics products.
Royal Sales & Electronics is going to remove credit term
and want to make sale on cash.
They think about give professional theater on rent.
SWOT Analysis
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STRENGTH
High quality with accept ional cost
High social acceptability of distribution
Strong image of the organization
Goodwill of the organization is also high
Best location of the organization
WEEKNESS
Lack of co-ordination in branches
Lack of motivation to the employees
Labour misunderstandings
OPPORTUNITIES
High scope of export in the world countries
Scope for diversification
THREATS
Facing high competition from small scale business units
Operation and expansion of similar pose competition
Conclusion
So far as my study is concerned electronics is the
company, which thinks about all persons, connected with it
whether it is a customer or retailers or dealer or employee. The
company is doing those things, which can be benefited to all
persons concerned with it. It thinks about consumer by
providing the best quality item. The organization has done its
best level to satisfy the need of the customers.
The organization has owned a very good credit. And its
the market also. The shop has a very good coverage of market
even at the time of the deciding of the product demand.
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Bibliography
Marketing management kotler
Finance management
B.S.Shah
Other data and statement Royal
Sales