TAPAN MANGESH GHARAT

TYBSCHM

ROOMS LAYOUTS IN HOTELS

HOUSE KEEPING ASSIGNMENT ON

What is LAYOUT ?

It may be define as “An arrangement or a plan,

especially the schematic arrangement of parts or

areas.” Objectives of the Layout is to develop an economical layout which will meet the requirements of:

product design and volume (product strategy).

process equipment and capacity (process strategy).

quality of work life (human resource strategy).

building and site constraints (location strategy).

Strategic Importance of Layout : Higher utilization of space, equipment

and people. Improved flow of information, materials,

or people. Improved employee morale and safer

working conditions. Improved customer/client interaction. Flexibility.

Depend upon type layouts are classified

into Fixed-position layout

Large bulky projects such as ships and buildings.

Process-oriented layoutDeals with low-volume, high-variety production (“job shop”, intermittent production).

Office layoutPositions workers, their equipment, and spaces/offices to provide for movement of information.

Retail/service layout Allocates shelf space and responds to

customer behavior. Warehouse layout Addresses trade-offs between space and

material handling. Product-oriented layout Seeks the best personnel and machine use in

repetitive or continuous production.

There are different color schemes are used in layouts of rooms as well as furnishing those are :

Monochromatic colour schemeA monochromatic colour scheme consists of different values (tints and shades) of one single colour. These colour schemes are easy to get right and can be very effective, soothing and authoritative . They do, however, lack the diversity of hues found in other colour schemes and are less vibrant.

Analogous colour schemeAnalogous colours are colours that are adjacent to each other on the colour wheel. Some examples are green, yellow green, and yellow or red, orange and yellow. Analogous colour schemes are often found in nature and are pleasing to the eye. The combination of these colours give a bright and cheery effect in the area, and are able to accommodate many changing moods. When using the analogous colour scheme, one should make sure there is one hue as the main colour. Complementary colour schemeComplementary colours are colours that are opposite each other on the colour wheel, such as blue and orange, red and green, purple and yellow. Complementary colour schemes have a more energetic feelThe high contrast between the colours creates a vibrant look, especially when used at full saturation. Complementary colours can be tricky to use in large doses.

Split-analogous colour schemeA colour scheme that includes a main colour and the two colours one space away from it on each side of the colour wheel. An example is red, blue, and violet.

Split-complementary colour schemeA colour scheme that includes a main colour and the two colours on each side of its complementary (opposite) colour on the colour wheel. These are the colours that are one hue and two equally spaced from its complement. To avoid fatigue and maintain high contrast, this colour scheme should be used when giving PowerPoint presentations, or when using a computer for an extended period of time. Additionally, certain colours should not be mixed, like red and green. Colours that should be used are red/violet and yellow/green. Triadic colour schemeA colour scheme in which 3 colours of equidistant distribution on the colour wheel are used, e.g., red, blue, and yellow.

Tetrad colour schemeTetrads (or quadrates) are any four colours with a logical relationship on the colour wheel, such as double complements. Neutral colour schemeA colour scheme that includes only colours not found on the colour wheel, called neutrals, such as beige, brown, gray, black and white.Accented neutral colour schemeA colour scheme that includes neutral colours, like white, beige, brown, grey, light brown or black, and one or more small doses of other colours. e.g. brown and beige with blue, gray and black with red. Warm and cool colour schemesWarm colour schemes do not include blue at all, and likewise, cool colour schemes do not include red at all. For example, a colour scheme that includes "warmer" colours may have orange, yellow, and red-orange in it. "Cooler" colours are green, violet, light blue, etc.

Graphical

Presentation

Of

Colour

Schemes

Monochromatic colour scheme

Analogous colour scheme

Complementary colour scheme

Split-analogous colour scheme

Split-complementary colour scheme

Triadic colour scheme

Tetrad colour scheme Neutral colour scheme

Accented neutral colour scheme

Warm and cool colour schemes

Hotel industry is very vast place which provide all type of luxury and specialized service to guests all over the world, normally hotels are divided into 4 main operational sectors those are :

Food Production. Food and Beverage Service Front Office House Keeping

Among 4 of the above operational sectors House keeping helps to generate 50% of the hotel revenue total profit of hotel depend upon the rooms sold by the hotel and the remaining sectors are interconnected to each other.

Rooms in hotel are divided into different categories, and they are normally differentiated into:1) Single room2) Twin room3) Hollywood twin room4) Double room5) Triple room6) Quad room

07) Queen room08) King room09) Double double room\twin double family room10)Studio room11)Sico room12)Connecting rooms13)Adjoining rooms14)Adjacent rooms15)Cabana16)Duplex/bi-level suite17)Efficiency room18)Hospitality suite19)Lanai20)Parlour/saloon21)Sample room22)Family room23)Penthouse24)Executive room

Layouts Of The

Rooms

Single room : A room assigned to one person, having one bed.

Legends:

Twin room : A room with two twin beds meant for one person each

Legends:

Hollywood twin room : A room with two twin beds but a common headboard, meant for two people. If so desired, the beds can be bridged together to make it appear a single bed.

Legends:

Double room : A room with a double bed for two persons.

Legends:

Triple room : A room assigned to three people, which may have two or more beds.

Legends:

Quad room : A room assigned to four people, which may have two or mere beds.

Legends:

Queen room : A room with a queen-size bed.

Legends:

King room : A room with a king-size bed.

Legends:

Double double room/twin double family room : A room with two double beds, meant for four people.

Legends:

Studio room/extension room : A room with a studio bed.

Sico room : A room which has Murphy or Sico bed or similar (a pull-out or convertible or foldaway bed).

Mini Suite/junior suite : A single large room with a bed and a sitting area.

Legends:

Suite room : A combination of one or more bedrooms and a parlour. It may also contain a bar, a small kitchenette, and other facilities.

Interconnecting rooms : Rooms with individual entrance doors from the outside and a connecting door between, so that guests can move between rooms without going through the hallway.

Legends:

Adjoining rooms : Room with a common wall but on connecting door.

Legends:

Adjacent rooms : Rooms close to each other, but not necessarily adjoining – perhaps across the hall or corridor from each other.

Legends:

Cabana : A room adjacent to the pool area, with or without sleeping facilities, but with provision for relaxing in a sofa. These are mainly used for changing.

Legends:

Duplex/bi-level suite : A two-storey suite, with parlour and bedrooms connected by a stairway.

Legends:

Efficiency room : A room containing kitchen facilities.

Legends:

Hospitality suite : A parlour with a connecting bedroom, to be used by guests to entertain his own guests or for companies offering cocktails during conventions, entertaining, and trade shows. A hospitality room usually contains a bar and occasional tables as will. This type of room is let out and charged on an hourly basis. Legends

Lanai : A room overlooking a landscaped area, a scenic view, a waterbody, or a garden. It may have a balcony, a pation, or both. This type of room is commonly found in resorts.

Legends:

Parlour/saloon : A living or sitting room ; a room not used as a bedroom.

Legends:

Penthouse suite: A room that opens onto the roof and may be accompanied by a swimming pool, patio, a tennis court, and other facilities and amenities.

Legends:

Executive room : A room that has a large bedroom with a sitting area, provided with chairs and usually a sofa and coffee table. This type of room typically has a workstation/lounge near the window. This is really a combination bedroom-cum-sitting room Legends: