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    PROJECT FOR ROADPROJECT FOR ROAD

    CONSTRUCTIONCONSTRUCTION

    Presented by:Presented by:

    Ajo,Majo,Bijo,Rojith,Bibin,NidhinAjo,Majo,Bijo,Rojith,Bibin,Nidhin && RayeesRayees

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    MODERN TRENDS IN ROADMODERN TRENDS IN ROAD

    CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRYCONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

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    MODERN TRENDS IN ROADSMODERN TRENDS IN ROADS

    CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRYCONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY ECONOMIC DEVELOPEMENTECONOMIC DEVELOPEMENT

    PROJECT MANAGEMENTPROJECT MANAGEMENT

    RESOURCE MANAGEMENTRESOURCE MANAGEMENT

    MODERN TECHNOLOGY ANDMODERN TECHNOLOGY AND

    CONSTRUCTION METHODSCONSTRUCTION METHODS

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    ROADSROADS For the movement of Goods andFor the movement of Goods andPeoplePeople

    ECONOMIC GROWTHECONOMIC GROWTH-- is directlyis directlyrelated with the quicker movement of goods andrelated with the quicker movement of goods and

    people through better roads.people through better roads.

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    PRESENT TREND IN INDIANPRESENT TREND IN INDIAN

    ROADSROADSThe ambitious National Highway Development Project

    (NHDP) of the Government is at an advanced stage of

    implementation. Key sub-projects under the NHDPinclude:

    a. The Golden Quadrilateral (GQ-5846 kms of 4

    lane highways)

    b. North-South & East-West Corridors (NSEW-7300 kms of 4 lane highways)

    5. Program for 4-laning of about 14,000 km of

    National Highways is underway

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    The Golden Quadrilateral andThe Golden Quadrilateral and

    NSEW projectsNSEW projectsIndia has the

    second largest

    road network in

    the world

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    PotentialPotential

    Investment opportunities exist in a range of projects

    being tendered by NHAI for implementing the NHDP

    contracts are for construction or BOT basis

    depending on the section being tendered.

    A Rs.41,200 crores (US $ 5 billion) project plans tolay 6 lane roads over 6,500 kms of National

    Highways on the Design Build Finance andOperate (DBFO) basis in Golden Quadrilateraland other high traffic stretches.

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENTPROJECT MANAGEMENT

    Task AllocationTask Allocation Tasks are moulded to fit peopleTasks are moulded to fit people

    GuesstimationGuesstimation make your guesstimates of the simple tasks at themake your guesstimates of the simple tasks at thebottom of the work break down structure and lookbottom of the work break down structure and lookfor the longest path through the sequence diagramfor the longest path through the sequence diagram

    use the experience from previous projects touse the experience from previous projects toimprove your guesstimating skillsimprove your guesstimating skills

    ESTABLISHING CONTROLSESTABLISHING CONTROLS milestones (clear, unambiguous targets of what, bymilestones (clear, unambiguous targets of what, by

    when)when)

    established means of communicationestablished means of communication

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    PROJECT MANAGEMENTPROJECT MANAGEMENT

    ESTIMATEESTIMATE STANDARDISING AND TRANSFERING THE DETAILS OFSTANDARDISING AND TRANSFERING THE DETAILS OF

    INITIAL PROJECT REPORT(DPR)INITIAL PROJECT REPORT(DPR)

    FOLLOWING MARK NUMBER CONCEPTFOLLOWING MARK NUMBER CONCEPT

    PLANNING TOOLSPLANNING TOOLS PRIMAVERAPRIMAVERA

    MSPROJECTMSPROJECT

    ONLINE MONITORINGONLINE MONITORING IT ENABLED MONITORING SYSTEMIT ENABLED MONITORING SYSTEM-- CEMACEMA--EIPEIP

    NEUTRAL CONTRACTUAL CONDITIONNEUTRAL CONTRACTUAL CONDITION FIDICFIDIC MORTHMORTH

    TRAININGTRAINING

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    RESOURCE MANAGEMENTRESOURCE MANAGEMENT

    USE OF NEW HIEGHER CAPACITY EQUIPMENTUSE OF NEW HIEGHER CAPACITY EQUIPMENT

    EXCAVATOREXCAVATOR

    MOTORGRADERMOTORGRADER

    SOIL COMPACTORSOIL COMPACTOR SENSOR PAVERSENSOR PAVER

    HOT MIXPLANTHOT MIXPLANT

    WMM PLANTWMM PLANT

    CONCRETE BATCHING PLANTCONCRETE BATCHING PLANT

    TRANSIT MIXERSTRANSIT MIXERS

    BOOM PLACERBOOM PLACER

    TRAILER TIPPERSTRAILER TIPPERS

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    Latest Resources ApplicationsLatest Resources Applications

    Asphalt Batch MixPlantCapacities rangefrom 60TPH to160TPH

    Drum Mix PlantAvailable from 15TPH to 120 TPHCapacity.

    Wet MixMacadamPlantAvailable from60 TPH to 240TPH Capacity.

    Paver FinisherPaving width from2.5 to 9.0 mtr.,paving thicknessup to 205 mm.

    Bitumen PressureDistributor

    Spraying widthfrom 2.4 to 9 mtr.by extension bar.

    RoadSweeper

    Standardsweepingwidth is2.135 mtr.

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    RESOURCE MANAGEMENTRESOURCE MANAGEMENT

    MATERIAL MANAGEMENTMATERIAL MANAGEMENT

    GLOBAL SOURCINGGLOBAL SOURCING

    USE OF LOCAL MATERIALUSE OF LOCAL MATERIAL

    MAN POWER MANAGEMENTMAN POWER MANAGEMENT

    RIGHT PERSON IN RIGHT JOBRIGHT PERSON IN RIGHT JOB

    INVOLVING LOCAL WORK FORCEINVOLVING LOCAL WORK FORCE

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    MODERN TECHNOLOGY ANDMODERN TECHNOLOGY AND

    CONSTRUCTION METHODSCONSTRUCTION METHODS SOIL STABILISATIONSOIL STABILISATION using lime, concrete or ash to convert poorer soils into ausing lime, concrete or ash to convert poorer soils into a

    strong impermeable mediumstrong impermeable medium.. SUB SURFACE DRAINAGESUB SURFACE DRAINAGE

    Mapping subsurface drainage with infrared aerialMapping subsurface drainage with infrared aerialphotographsphotographsEg. Eddins Road,Ooty, CBE AirportEg. Eddins Road,Ooty, CBE Airport

    USE OF MODIFIED BITUMENUSE OF MODIFIED BITUMEN Certain additives or blend of additives called as bitumenCertain additives or blend of additives called as bitumen

    modfiers can improve properties of Bitumen and bituminousmodfiers can improve properties of Bitumen and bituminousmixes. Bitumen treated with these modifiers is known asmixes. Bitumen treated with these modifiers is known asmodified bitumenmodified bitumen

    Polymer modified bitumen (PMB)/ crumb rubber modifiedPolymer modified bitumen (PMB)/ crumb rubber modifiedbitumen (CRMB) should be used only in wearing coursebitumen (CRMB) should be used only in wearing coursedepending upon the requirements of extreme climaticdepending upon the requirements of extreme climatic

    variationsvariations

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    MODERN TECHNOLOGY ANDMODERN TECHNOLOGY AND

    CONSTRUCTION METHODSCONSTRUCTION METHODSThe advantages of using modified bitumenThe advantages of using modified bitumen

    are as followsare as followsLower susceptibility to daily and seasonalLower susceptibility to daily and seasonal

    temperature variationstemperature variations Higher resistance to deformation at highHigher resistance to deformation at high

    pavement temperaturepavement temperature Better age resistance propertiesBetter age resistance properties

    Higher fatigue life for mixesHigher fatigue life for mixes Better adhesion between aggregates andBetter adhesion between aggregates and

    binderbinder Prevention of cracking and reectivePrevention of cracking and reective

    crackingcracking

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    MODERN TECHNOLOGY ANDMODERN TECHNOLOGY AND

    CONSTRUCTION METHODSCONSTRUCTION METHODS USE OF WATER BASED EMULSIONUSE OF WATER BASED EMULSION

    Bitumen emulsion is a liquid product in whichBitumen emulsion is a liquid product in whichbitumen is suspended in a finely divided conditionbitumen is suspended in a finely divided conditionin an aqueous medium and stabilised by suitablein an aqueous medium and stabilised by suitable

    materialmaterial The bitumen content in the emulsion is around 60%The bitumen content in the emulsion is around 60%

    and the remaining is water.and the remaining is water. Rapid setting emulsions are used for surfaceRapid setting emulsions are used for surface

    dressing workdressing work

    Medium setting emulsions are preferred for premixMedium setting emulsions are preferred for premixjobs and patch repairs workjobs and patch repairs work

    Slow setting emulsions are preferred in rainySlow setting emulsions are preferred in rainyseasonseason

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    MODERN TECHNOLOGY ANDMODERN TECHNOLOGY AND

    CONSTRUCTION METHODSCONSTRUCTION METHODS

    ECONOMICAL DESIGN USING MODERNECONOMICAL DESIGN USING MODERNTECHNOLOGYTECHNOLOGY

    Reduce the factor of safety by understanding theReduce the factor of safety by understanding theobjectiveobjective

    Having hollow cores in the beam,slabs and walls.Having hollow cores in the beam,slabs and walls.

    Situation specific design with available materialSituation specific design with available material

    should be done.should be done.

    Long term view should be there in the design ie.Long term view should be there in the design ie.For future capacityFor future capacity..

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    Inspection of Site office, Labour colony, Canteen

    At least once in a month.

    Health Campaign once in six months

    Blood Donation

    Medical Checkup

    Weekly visit by a doctor to

    labour camp.

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    3M3M -- MEN MACHINE & MATERIALMEN MACHINE & MATERIAL

    Training and MotivationTraining and Motivation

    Providing required resourcesProviding required resources

    Providing PPEsProviding PPEs

    Regular insistence and Punitive actionsRegular insistence and Punitive actions

    Inspecting before engaging at siteInspecting before engaging at site

    Safety ProvisionSafety Provision

    Maintenance of equipmentMaintenance of equipment

    Ergonomic FactorErgonomic Factor

    Inspection of conditionInspection of conditionStorageStorage

    Maintenance of MSDSMaintenance of MSDS

    Access and EgressAccess and Egress

    MEN

    MACHINE

    MATERIAL

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    PHOTOGRAPHSPHOTOGRAPHS

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    53m span bowstring girder arch bridge at Irugur on Coimbatore bypass in Tamil Nadu.

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    World-class concrete slipform paving machine in operation on Mumbai - Pune

    Expressway

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    Intersection on the 162km Sambalpur - Rourkela expressway in Orissa.

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    24km concrete24km concrete--paved sixpaved six--lane Mumbailane Mumbai--PunePune

    Expressway in Maharashtra.Expressway in Maharashtra.

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    4 laning of existing 24 laning of existing 2--lane carriageway fromlane carriageway from

    Kancheepuram to Walajahpet in Tamil NaduKancheepuram to Walajahpet in Tamil Nadu..

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    4 laning of Satara4 laning of Satara -- Kolhapur road for MSRDCKolhapur road for MSRDC

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    Ghat section of 8.4km Khandala-Lonavala bypass.

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    A section of 28 km Coimbatore bypass roadA section of 28 km Coimbatore bypass road

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    Six lane expresswaySix lane expressway -- JaipurJaipur -- Kishangarh Road ProjectKishangarh Road Project

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    Toll Plaza at Jaipur for Jaipur - Kishangarh Road Project.

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    THANK YOUTHANK YOU