risk and crisis management building oecd principles on country crisis management
TRANSCRIPT
Risk and Crisis Management
Building OECD Principles on Country Crisis Management
Building blocks for a Tookit for Action
What to prepare for: “routine” vs. novelty, global shocks, transboundary events, scale vs. unkwnown From local to national event becoming a national
threat Drawing on horizon scanning risk assessment exercise
Defining leadership Emotional capacity: meaning making Symbolic function: meeting expectations Reaching out and building trust, Persuasion (nudging)
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Building blocks Institutional framework:
• Central command and control vs. networks, decentralised organisation
• Interagency crisis management (Generic capacity vs. technical expertise)
• Building social capital through networks Pre-established processes vs. capacity to adapt
to novelty Importance of drills test exercises (inter-agency) Need for “bunkers”, situation rooms Coordination (military, first time responders, volunteer
associations, operational leaders, citizens) Information/data sharing Is regulation an answer ?
Resources capability3
An agenda for Action• Informing and involving stakeholders and the general public
1. Adopt a broader view on risk2. Improve the coherence of risk management
• Develop synergies between the public and the private sectors.4. Enhance the role of the private sector in risk
management5. Address the issue of Increasing Scale through Co-
operation and Promotion of Diversity• Informing and involving stakeholders and the general public
7. Develop risk awareness and a safety culture8. Enhance dialogue and build trust
• Strengthening International co-operation9. Achieve better sharing of knowledge and technologies
across countries10.Enhance international systems of surveillance and
monitoring11.Create the frameworks for cooperation
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Risk Management Policy at the OECD
• Objectives of the HIGH LEVEL RISK FORUM
Comparative analysis to optimise risk management policies
Helping governments to prepare for Major Risks
Principles for Risk Management Partnerships and national reviews
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ACTIVITIES OF THE HIGH LEVEL RISK FORUM
• Policy Cluster 1. Cross country analysis of National Risk Assessments
• Policy Cluster 2. Inter agency crisis management network
• Policy Cluster 3. Addressing the challenges of social media in risk and crisis communication
• Policy Cluster 4. Workshop on policies and co-operation to address illicit trade
• Policy Cluster 5. Country Peer Reviews. Review of Mexico’s National System of Civil Protection
• Policy Cluster 6. Principles on country risk management
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Risk Management Policy at the OECD
• Risk is also addressed in specific fora• Biotechnology, nano technologies• Environmental Hazards and Safety• Trade work and standards • Regulatory Policy
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Risk Management and Regulatory Policy
• Recommendation of the Council on Regulatory Policy and Governance Current projects
• As appropriate apply risk assessment, risk management and risk management strategies to the design and implementation of regulations to ensure that regulation is targeted and effective.
• Accountable system for review of risk assessment accompanying major regulatory proposals
• Risk based strategies in the design and enforcement of regulatory compliance strategies
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Building partnerships
Risk: a multidimensional issue calling for multidisciplinary exchanges
Need for policy instruments to support policy actions both in the public and private sectors
Need for capacity and “focal points”: - Chief risk officers- Risk managers in the public and private sectors
Need to create a safety culture and awareness
Interest from Israel to participate in the Risk Forum ?
10THANK YOU!