rigorous curriculum design - dekalbschoolsga.org · should include the following events in their...
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DEKALB COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICT
RIGOROUS CURRICULUM DESIGN
UNIT PLANNING ORGANIZER
Subject(s) Social Studies
Grade and Course
4th grade
Unit of Study Unit 1 American Revolution
Pacing
Timeframe:
6 weeks
“Unwrapped” Priority Georgia Standards of Excellence
Skills and Concepts
SS4H1 EXPLAIN the causes, events, and results of the American Revolution. a. TRACE the events that shaped the revolutionary movement in America: French and Indian War, 1765 Stamp Act, the slogan “no taxation without representation,” the activities of the Sons of Liberty, the activities of the Daughters of Liberty, Boston Massacre, and the Boston Tea Party. b. DESCRIBE the influence of key individuals and groups during the American Revolution: King George III, George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Benedict Arnold, Patrick Henry, John Adams, Paul Revere, and Black regiments. c. DESCRIBE the major events of the American Revolution and EXPLAIN the factors leading to American victory and British defeat; include the Battles of Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, and Yorktown. d. EXPLAIN the writing of the Declaration of Independence; include who wrote it, how it was written, why it was necessary, and how it was a response to tyranny and the abuse of power.
“Unwrapped” Priority Standards
“Unwrapped” Skills (Students Need
to Know)
“Unwrapped” Concepts
(Students Need to Be Able to Do)
Bloom’s Taxonomy Levels
DOK (For Overall Standard)
SS4H1:
• EXPLAIN
• Causes, events, and results of the American Revolution.
• 2 (Understand) 1 (Recall)
SS4H1a:
• TRACE
• French and Indian War
• 1765 Stamp Act
• 1 (Knowledge) 1 (Recall)
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• “No taxation without representation!” slogan
• Sons and Daughters of Liberty activities
• Boston Massacre
• Boston Tea Party
SS4H1b:
• DESCRIBE
• King George III
• George Washington
• Benjamin Franklin
• Thomas Jefferson
• Patrick Henry
• John Adams
• Paul Revere
• Black Regiments
• 2 (Understand) 1 (Recall)
SS4H1c:
• DESCRIBE
• EXPLAIN
• Major events of the American Revolution
• Battles of Lexington and Concord
• Battle of Saratoga
• Battle of Yorktown
• 2 (Understand) 1 (Recall)
SS4H1d:
• EXPLAIN • Declaration of
Independence • 4 (Analyze) 3 (Strategic Thinking)
Supporting Standards
SS4G2 Describe how physical systems affect human systems. a. Explain how each force (American and British) attempted to use the physical geography of each battle site (Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, and Yorktown) to its benefit. SS4CG1a. Describe the meaning of: a. Natural rights as found in the Declaration of Independence (the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness) Map and Globe Skills 6. Use map key/legend to acquire information from historical, physical, political, resources, product and economic maps 7. Use a map to explain impact of geography on historical and current events Information Processing Skills 2. Organize item chronologically 5. Identify main idea, detail, sequence of events, and cause and effect in a social studies context 7. Interpret timelines 11.Draw conclusions and make generalizations 15. Determine adequacy and/or relevancy of information
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Essential Questions Corresponding Big Ideas
How does war and conflict impact the political, religious, economic, and social, practices of the people?
War impacts the political, religious, social, and economic practices of the people, before during, and after the war.
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Unit Assessments
Pre-Assessment Post-Assessment
Student Version:
4_Social Studies_Unit1pre-assessmen/student
Teacher Version:
4_Social Studies_Unit1pre-assessment/teacher
Student Version:
Teacher Version:
Performance Assessment
Engaging Scenario
You are a magazine writer living in Boston in the 1770s. You and your friends are worried about the uncertainty created during the Revolutionary period. You have been asked to publish a special edition of the magazine entitled The Revolution to explain the major causes, events, and results of the American Revolution.
Performance Task Synopses
Task 1: Create a progression timeline which outlines the major events and battles of the Revolutionary War, starting with the French and Indian War to the Battle of Yorktown. SS4H1acd, MGS6, IPS2, IPS7 Task 2: Write a skit about an event or battle that occurred during the American Revolutionary War. Be sure to include how geography may have played a role in the outcome of the event or battle. Choose from the following list of events: 1765 Stamp Act, the slogan “no taxation without representation,” the activities of the Sons of Liberty, and the Daughters of Liberty, Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party, Declaration of Independence, Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, and Yorktown. Then allow students to reenact the skit. SS4H1abc, SS4G2a, IPS5, IPS11 Task 3: Create a 4-article magazine about the highlights of the American Revolution. You must include at least one map of the major battles, an article about key players of the time period, an article about the Declaration of Independence, and other interesting events of the period. SS4H1abcd, SS4CG1a, MGS7, IPS5, IPS11, IPS15
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Performance Task 1 In Detail
Task 1 Student Directions: After studying the events as well as the battles of the American Revolutionary War, create a progression time line on which you will organize all information that led to the war. The events and battles should be in chronological order, labeled, and include a brief explanation of each event starting from the French and Indian war up to the Battle of Yorktown. Task 1 Teacher Notes: Teacher should review how to create a progression timeline with students to ensure that they understand this skill. The events and battles should be in chronological order, labeled, and include a brief explanation of each event starting with the French and Indian war up to Independence. Student should include the following events in their timeline: French and Indian War, Sugar Act, Stamp Act, Townshend Act, Boston Massacre, and the Boston Tea Party, Battle of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Saratoga, Battle of Yorktown.
Performance Task 1 Scoring Guide
4 Advanced 3 Proficient 2 Basic 1 Below Basic
Demonstrates advanced proficiency by accurately including the following events on the timeline with a brief explanation while also including at least two additional events for the timeline.
Demonstrates proficiency by accurately including the following events on the timeline with a brief explanation:
• French and Indian War Sugar Act
• Stamp Act
• Townshend Act
• Boston Massacre
• Boston Tea Party
• Battle of Lexington and Concord
• Battle of Saratoga
• Battle of Yorktown
Demonstrates partial proficiency by including all of the events but the explanations lack evidence of mastery.
Does not meet proficiency. Fewer than 5 events are listed with their brief explanations.
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Performance Task 2 In Detail
Task 2 Student Directions: In groups of 3 or 4, you will choose an event or battle that led to the American Revolutionary War and write a skit about it. Your skit should include 4 or more facts, cause and effect of the battle or event, key locations and influential people. Choose from the following list of events: 1765 Stamp Act, the slogan “no taxation without representation,” the activities of the Sons of Liberty, and the Daughters of Liberty, Boston Massacre and the Boston Tea Party, Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, and Yorktown. After selecting your event or battle, follow the teacher’s guidance in writing and presenting your skit. Task 2 Teacher Notes: The teacher will divide the class into groups and allow each group to research an assigned event/battle. The teacher will ensure that students understand how to write a skit. Review this skill using the link located in the resource section. You can then model this skill for students (as a class) before they start writing their own skits.
Performance Task 2 Scoring Guide
4 Advanced 3 Proficient 2 Basic 1 Below Basic
Demonstrates advanced proficiency by accurately including
• 4 or more facts about the event,
• cause and effect of the event, and
• key location and people involved in the event
• including information from two other events into the skit.
Demonstrates proficiency by accurately including
• 4 or more facts about the event,
• cause and effect of the event, and
• key location and people involved in the event.
Demonstrates partial proficiency by developing a skit that gives basic facts about the event but does not analyze the cause and effect or the key people.
Does not meet proficiency because the skit is incomplete or does not include accurate information.
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Performance Task 3 In Detail
Task 3 Student Directions: Create a 4-article magazine about the highlights of the American Revolution. You must include: at least one map of the major battles, an article about key players of the time period, an article about the Declaration of Independence as a response to tyranny and abuse of power, and other interesting results of the war. Task 3 Teacher Notes: This task is designed to allow students to demonstrate their understanding of the causes, influential people and events, and effects of the American Revolution. It is important that the students be able to demonstrate their understanding of these events through their written summaries. Consider using a jigsaw approach by assigning students specific events and influential people to ensure that all of the content is mastered. At your discretion, you may choose to collaborate with the art teacher on having the students design magazine covers using art standards.
Performance Task 3 Scoring Guide
4 Advanced
Demonstrates advanced proficiency by including:
• Map of all of the major battles with an explanation of key events at each battle.
• An article about one key person, group, OR event from the Revolution detailing why that person was influential.
• An explanation of why the Declaration of Independence was written and how it is a response to British tyranny and abuse.
• An article about one additional event or influential person from the Revolutionary period.
• Includes additional entries, ads, cover art work related to the Revolutionary period.
3 Proficient Demonstrates proficiency by including:
• Map of all of the major battles with an explanation of key events at each battle.
• An article about one key person, group, OR event from the Revolution detailing why that person was influential.
• An explanation of why the Declaration of Independence was written and how it is a response to British tyranny and abuse.
• An article about one additional event or influential person from the Revolutionary period.
2 Basic
Demonstrates partial proficiency. The magazine may include all four components but the content does not provide evidence of mastery related to the standards.
1 Below Basic Does not meet proficiency by not including all four components and does not provide evidence of mastery related to the standards.
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Performance Task 3 In Detail
Instructional Strategies Instructional Strategies
Research-Based Effective Teaching Strategies
21st Century Learning Skills
Learning Objectives (posted and referenced)
Identifying Similarities and Differences
Summarizing and Note Taking
Reinforcing Effort, Providing Recognition
Homework and Practice
Nonlinguistic Representations
Cooperative Learning
Purposeful small group instruction
Increased think time
Setting Objectives, Providing Feedback
Check for Understanding
Generating and Testing Hypotheses
Cues, Questions, and Advance Organizers
Interdisciplinary Non-Fiction Writing
Teamwork and Collaboration
Initiative and Leadership
Curiosity and Imagination
Innovation and Creativity
Critical thinking and Problem Solving
Flexibility and Adaptability
Effective Oral and Written Communication
Accessing and Analyzing Information
Other
Intervention Strategies Intervention Strategies
(Tiers 1, 2, 3) Additional Supports in
Classroom
Specially Designed Instruction for Special
Education Students
Strategies for English Language Learners
Re-voicing
Explaining
Prompting for participation
Challenging or countering
Conferencing
Additional time
Small group collaboration
Modify quantity of work
Visuals/Realia
Front-loading
Echoing/Choral response
Color-coding
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Intervention Strategies (Tiers 1, 2, 3)
Additional Supports in Classroom
Specially Designed Instruction for Special
Education Students
Strategies for English Language Learners
Asking “Why?” “How?”
Reread
Practice new academic vocab.
Assistive technology
Pre-teach & re-teach in a
different way
Repetition
Use of manipulatives
Collaborative work
Direct/explicit instruction
“Chunking”
Accommodating different learning styles
Create differentiated text sets
Providing additional guided practice
Take student’s dictation
Scaffold information
Differentiated content process or product
Consistent reward system
Refer to students’ IEP or
504 plan
Assistive technology
Multiple exposures in different media
Pair-share
Modeling
Language scaffolds: eg, sentence frames
Deconstruct complex
sentences and texts
L1 support
increased opportunities for student-student talk
Strategic vocabulary instruction
Additional think time
Strategies for Gifted Learners
Tier 1: Low Preparation Tier 2: Medium Preparation
Flexible-Learning Groups by Readiness, Interest,
Learning Profiles
Gifted Education Cluster Classes
Choice of Books Gifted Education Collaboration Classes
Homework Options Tiered Activities and Products
Use of Reading Buddies Use of Literature Clubs
Various Journal Prompts Multiple Testing Options
Student/Teacher Goal Setting Multiple Texts
Varied Pacing with Anchor Options Alternative Assessments
Work Alone or Together Subject Advancement within class
Flexible Seating Curriculum Compacting
Varied Scaffolding Tiered Centers
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Varied Computer Programs Spelling by Readiness
Design-A-DAY Varying Organizers
Varied Supplemental Materials Community Mentorships
Computer Mentors Stations
Think-Pair-Share by Readiness, Interest, Learning
Profiles
Group Investigations
Open-ended Activities Students are Assessed in Multiple Ways
Explorations by Interest Student choice in selecting learning activities.
Options for Competition Simulations
Tier 3: High Tier 4: Advanced/Autonomous
Advanced Content English/language arts,
mathematics, science and/or social studies courses
Above grade level accelerated English/language arts,
mathematics, science and/or social studies courses
Resource Classes Advanced Placement Classes
Independent/Directed Study International Baccalaureate Classes
Socratic Seminars Internship/Mentorships
Whole Grade Acceleration
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Instructional Resources and Materials Suggested Resources Suggested Technology Resources
Textbooks (Houghton Mifflin) DBQ Project Mini-Qs in American History Volume1 Unit 4 Valley Forge: Would You Have Quit?
Discovery United Streaming http://www.discoveryeducation.com/ (Liberty Kids) BrainPop
• https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/causesoftheamericanrevolution/
• https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/americanrevolution/
• https://www.brainpop.com/socialstudies/ushistory/declarationofindependence/
Duckster http://www.ducksters.com/history/american_revolution.php
(Primary Sources) Library of Congress https://www.loc.gov/search/?in=&q=american+revolution&new=true&st=
History Frame Graphic Organizer http://www.readingquest.org/pdf/hist_frame.pdf
How to Create a Timeline http://www.readingrockets.org/article/creating-timelines
Unit Vocabulary. Unit Vocabulary Terms Interdisciplinary Connections
Academic / Tier 2 Unit-Specific / Domain / Tier 3
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Ally Congress Rebellion
Proclamation Tax
Smuggling Liberty Protest
Correspondence Commander
petition
French and Indian War Stamp Act
"No taxation without representation" Sons of Liberty
Daughters of Liberty Lexington and Concord
Saratoga Yorktown
King George III George Washington
John Adams Thomas Jefferson Benedict Arnold Patrick Henry
Parliament Massacre Quarter
Minutemen Patriot Militia
Delegate
ELA RI4.5
ELAGSE4W1a, b,c, and d
ELAGSE4W2a-e
ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1.A
ELA-LITERACY.W.4.1.B
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Weekly Planner Course: 4th Grade Social Studies Unit: American Revolutionary War
Pacing Priority (in bold) and Supporting
Standards
Engaging Learning
Experiences Core Instruction (in bold) and additional resources
Formative Assessments
Week 1 Start date: ______
SS4H1ab MGS6 IPS2 IPS7
Introduce engaging scenario Begin Task 1
• Introduce vocabulary for unit
• Introduce how to create a timeline
• Note taking should be ongoing for weeks 1 and 2
• Students should read pgs. 228-229 and 236-237 (Houghton Mifflin Social Studies)
• Youtube (Liberty Kids)
Pre-Assessment
Week 2
SS4H1abcd SS4G2a MGS6 IPS2 IPS7
Complete Task 1
• Continue with week 1 assignments and vocabulary
• Complete timeline
• Continue with note taking
• History Frame Graphic Organizer
• Read student pages 240-243 and 250-255 (Houghton Mifflin Social Studies)
• Tea, Taxes, and Liberty (opening video) https://youtu.be/HlUiSBXQHCw
Discussion of the Essential Questions (throughout unit) Task 1 scoring guide Suggested informal progress monitoring checks:
• Exit ticket
• Thumbs Up, Thumbs down
• Teacher checklist
Week 3
SS4H1cd SS4G2a IPS5 IPS11
Task 2
• Continue with vocabulary
• Begin skit development
• Students read pages 278-281 (Houghton Mifflin Social Studies Book)
• Utilize BrainPop videos, Ducksters material, and DBQ Volume 1 Unit 4 primary sources.
Discussion of the Essential Questions (throughout unit) Task 2 scoring guide Suggested informal progress monitoring checks:
• Exit ticket
• Thumbs Up, Thumbs down
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Pacing Priority (in bold) and Supporting
Standards
Engaging Learning
Experiences Core Instruction (in bold) and additional resources
Formative Assessments
• Teacher observation
• Teacher observation
• Peer feedback
Week 4
SS4H1abc SS4G1a IPS5 IPS11
Task 2
• Students should perform skits this week
• Complete Skill Builder (Read a Battle Map) pages 284-285 (Houghton Mifflin Social Studies Book)
• Extra practice- Practice Booklet pg. 48
• www.eduplace.com (Map of the Original 13 Colonies)
• Utilize BrainPop videos, Ducksters material, and DBQ Volume 1 Unit 4 primary sources.
Discussion of the Essential Questions (throughout unit) Task 2 scoring guide Suggested informal progress monitoring checks:
• Exit ticket
• Thumbs Up, Thumbs down
• Teacher observation
• Teacher observation
• Peer feedback
Week 5
SS4H1d SS4G2a MGS7 IPS5 IPS11 IPS15
Task 3
• Organize class for jigsaw instruction
• Assign topics for magazine entries
• Coordinate interdisciplinary link for magazine cover art with art teacher (if available)
• Facilitate discussion on Declaration of Independence
• Utilize BrainPop videos, Ducksters material, and DBQ Volume 1 Unit 4 primary sources.
• Houghton Mifflin textbook pages 262-29
• Use class time to develop magazine entries
Discussion of the Essential Questions (throughout unit) Task 3 scoring guide Suggested informal progress monitoring checks:
• Exit ticket
• Thumbs Up, Thumbs down
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Pacing Priority (in bold) and Supporting
Standards
Engaging Learning
Experiences Core Instruction (in bold) and additional resources
Formative Assessments
• Teacher observation
Week 6
SS4H1abcd SS4G2a MGS7 IPS5 IPS11 IPS15
Task 3
• Facilitate review of priority standard.
• Utilize BrainPop videos, Ducksters material, and DBQ Volume 1 Unit 4 primary sources.
• Use class time to complete magazine entries
Discussion of the Essential Questions (throughout unit) Task 3 scoring guide Suggested informal progress monitoring checks:
• Exit ticket
• Thumbs Up, Thumbs down
• Teacher observation
Post Assessment