rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

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Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal towards ambitious climate goals Katharine J. Mach Department of Earth System Science

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Page 1: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal towards ambitious climate goals

Katharine J. MachDepartment of Earth System Science

Page 2: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

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Page 3: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

[Anderson & Peters (2016).]

Rightsizing Expectations for Carbon Dioxide Removal

Baik et al. PNAS (2018). Field & Mach Science (2017). Sanchez et al. PNAS (2018).Turner et al. Nature Sustainability (in press).Turner et al. Climatic Change (2018).

Page 4: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Rightsizing Carbon Dioxide Removal Expectations

Field and Mach Science (2017).

Page 5: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Field and Mach Science (2017).

• Feasible at scale? Game changing?

• Limits to deployment? (Land, water, reservoirs, energy)

• Does overshoot limit impacts? Why 2100?

• Can-kicking ethics? • shifting responsibility vs preserving flexibility

• What problem are we trying to solve?

Rightsizing Carbon Dioxide Removal Expectations

Page 6: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

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Understanding Rates of Land-Use Transformation

Page 7: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Understanding Rates of Land-Use Transformation

Turner et al. Nature Sustainability (in press).

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Global Overlap of Bioenergy and Carbon Sequestration Potential

Turner et al. Climatic Change (2018).

Page 9: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Global Overlap of Bioenergy and Carbon Sequestration Potential

Turner et al. Climatic Change (2018).

Page 10: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Carbon-Negative Bioenergy Potential with “Low Transport”

Baik et al. PNAS (2018).

Page 11: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Carbon-Negative Bioenergy Potential with “Low Transport”

Baik et al. PNAS (2018).

Page 12: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Sanchez et al. PNAS (2018).

CCS at US Ethanol Biorefineries

Page 13: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Field and Mach Science (2017).

Rightsizing Stewardship Opportunities

Page 14: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Forest Offsets Partner Mitigation & Conservation

Anderson et al. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (2017).Anderson et al. (in review).

Page 15: Rightsizing expectations for carbon dioxide removal

Forest Offsets Partner Mitigation & Conservation(Then: Environmental Justice & Air Quality Implications)

Anderson et al. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (2017).Anderson et al. (in review).

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Thanks to the team

Funding: Alexander von Humboldt, Packard, & Bechtel Foundations