right now ?! Òbeing creative right now need to be! … file©2000 8 g ©2002 people, places &...
TRANSCRIPT
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
by Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP
IMAGINE✑INVENT✒CREATE✑QUESTION✒DISCOVER✑INNOVATE
?!“BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOUNEED TO BE!Adding creativeness to all aspectsof your occupation & business!
”
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
BEING CREATIVE RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU NEED TO BE! -Developing deliberate techniques andmethods to initiate and sustain creativityin your organization.
43 years of working at 47 jobs in eightprofessions has taught me the importanceof knowing how to generate and sparkcreativeness and creative thinkingon demand. During the past 25 years I havebeen researching, collecting and creatingtools for producing creativeness andcreative thinking on demand.
This session has been designed to give you6 to 12 to maybe144 proven toolsthat will work any time and to help youlearn how to create your own toolsto increase your own creativenessfrom today on.
creativeness is not a gift that only a few peoplehave it is born within all of us.
creativeness is generally quieted down in childrenby the 4th year in school and quieted even moreby the age of 16 (by their friends).
creativeness can be redeveloped
creativeness and creative thinking can be learnedthroughout life (and increased in all people).
creativeness generally is produced througha positive attitude
all human activities are the result of processes,tools and techniques, (some are logical,imaginative or intuitive, team focusedand others systematic).
there are hundreds of tools and techniquesthat people from the past and present useto spark their creativeness
not all tools work for everyone
✍
✒
✐
✍
✒
✐
✍
✒
This Creative Session?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
During Workshops on Creative Thinking, participants were askedto come with ideas to improve, better use, or sell paper clips.Your task is to pick which of their ideas you think are creative.Work for three minutes.
__ jewelry __ tie tack__ fence __ art statue__ clean nails __ pipe cleaner__ gas appliance __ dwarf trombone cleaner__ anchor __ ammunition__ magnets __ sling shot__ bubble blower __ pin__ eyeglass frames __ zipper__ house wiring __ decoration__ plug puller __ corn skewers__ handles __ belt hanger__ swinging bridge __ jump rope__ bobby pin __ curler__ fork __ ear cleaner__ toothpick __ missile__ welding rod __ tie clip__ fish hook __ chain link__ cheese slicer __ tie wire
__ skewer __ stirrer__ needle __ toad stabber__ ladder __ hammock__ tire poker __ coat hanger__ hypo needle __ knitting needles__ eye scratcher __ sword__ paint stirrer __ flower holder__ picture hanger __ spring__ snowshoe __ lightning rod__ ice skate blade __ scrap iron__ ski pole __ toe brace__ tracer tool __ finger brace__ boot strap __ boot hook__ animal trap __ sled__ Christmas __ doll clothes ornaments hanger__ wind chime __ cigarette holder__ tinsel __ languages__ alphabets __ numbers__ hanging __ plant stake
IIred
What is Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
Read the following 32 human traits and check or mark the ones you believe are you most of thetime. You may choose as manyor as few as you want.
If you are NOT sure of thedefinitions of any of the words,please ask the facilitator.
9. question asker
10. can synthesize correctlyoften intuitively
11. able to fantasize
12. flexible
13. fluent
14. imaginative
15. intuitive
16. original
17. ingenious
18. energetic
19. sense of humor
20. self-actualizing
21. self-disciplined
22. self-knowledgeable
1. sensitive
2. not motivated by money
3. sense of destiny
4. adaptable
5. tolerant of ambiguity
6. observant
7. perceive world differently
8. see possibilities
23. specific interests
24. divergent thinker
25. curious
26. open-ended
27. independent
28. severely critical
29. non-conforming
30. confident
31. risk taker
32. persistent
IIIorange
Are You Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
Enrichable & Expandable Skills
1. Fluency - many ideas2. Flexibility - different types of ideas3. Elaboration - addition of details4. Originality - uniqueness5. Abstractness of approach moving from reality6. Openness-resisting early closure or completion7. Change of Context (cross-interpretation)8. Combination of Ideas/Facts (Synthesis)9. Breakthrough from Current Limits
10. Unusual Viewpoint11. Internal Perspective12. Humorous Perspective13. Richness & Colorful Detail14. Feelings & Emotions15. Fantasy16. Movement & Sound (Sense change)17. Multiple Idea Combinations18. Macro Scale Perspective [seeing from larger view]19. Provocative Viewpoint20. Future orientation
Since the early 1950’s researchers have been researching the teaching of Cre-ative Thinking Skills. One of the leading researchers, E. Paul Torrance, Ph.D.,professor emeritus of the University of Georgia, developed a series of tests ofcreative thinking skills that are used around the world. His tests measureseveral separate skills that can be developed. Twenty of them that can bedeveloped and applied in any job are listed below.
IVyellow
What Makes Us Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
8
Stretch itCombine itAppeal to kidsWinterize itIlluminate itGo clockwiseFreeze itMisspell itSweeten itBalance itForce itTie itJump over itMake it floatDo it sideways
Throughout our schooling we are asked “What is it?”To expand our creativeness and our creative skillswe need only change the question to:
What Might It Be? or What If We. . .?
Raise the priceMake it TerrifyingSeparate itAppeal to SeniorsDarken itSlow it DownLoosen itGo under itPut it to musicAdd nostalgic appealMake it portablePersonalize itUnsell itPut in sex appealFlip upside down
Make it breakableMake it funnyCushion itMake it flyDo it backwardMagnetize itMake it invisiblePut it in picturesMake it weakerMake it stationaryUnderstate itEmpty itMake it seriousGo backwards
Vgreen
How to be Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
AccountingAdvertisingArchitectureAutomotiveConstructionDiscountEngineeringEntertainmentForestryGroceryHealth/ExerciseHtg & ACHotel/MotelInterior DesignJanitorialLegalMedicalReal EstateRestaurantRetailSoftwareSportsTravelTruckingVendingUndertakingWarehousingYacht DesignZoo Keeping
Too often we allow our experience,education and expertise to cloudour visions and thinking. It orderto break out of such traps we can
take time to imagine how otherindustries, businesses orprofessions might view theproblem and possibly solve it.
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
Attribute Listing
Take your challenge, topicor aspect of your presentationand list every attribute you can.
Then change one of more attribute.
Checklisting
Create a list of verbs that representchange and use them to createnew versions of the details of yourpresentation.
S.C.A.M.P.E.R.
S. Substitute
C. Combine
A. Adapt, Alter
M. Minify, Modify
P. Put to Other Use(s)
E. Eliminate
R. Reverse
Forced RelationshipsTake two normally unrelatedthings or actions and create orfind how they are the sameor what would happen if youcombined them.
What If...?! What Else? How Else?Examine every aspect of your presentationsand ask these questions to create anew.
MetaphorsChoose objects, animals, plants and let them bemetaphors for what you are looking for ideasabout.
Speaking is like a cloud....?Speaking is like a tomato....?The stage is like a race track....?
Morphological ListingDivide your presentation/speech/training programinto its various parts. Then using the parts ascategories make a chart with 7 to 12 variables foreach part or category.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.
Voice Props Movement Aud. Part. Visuals
VIblue
How to be Creative Now?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
You can CHOOSE to add Creativeness to any aspect of your occupationor business. Here are some examples. Where you might add creativity or creativeness?
Daily WorkIdea GenerationProblem SolvingProblem AnalysisRunning MeetingsImproving SystemsMaking PresentationsCustomer Service & RelationsImproving Dynamics between people
VIIpurple
Where to be Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
9
S.P.R.E.A.D.ng Creative ThinkingThroughout Your Workplace
Increasing, expanding, enriching and improving the Creative Thinkingin your workplace can be done in many ways. The following provides astructure for a systematic approach.
SPREAD
consider usingall of the5 senses
consider usingconscious andunconscious
considerinvolving
all departments
PhysicalMental SocialEmotional
Provide think-ing challengesin meetings aswarmups &practiseSupporting
Promoting
Recognizing
Encouraging
Applying
Developing
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
M.I.N.D. Design™ Creative Thinking Styles
There are many different Creative Thinking Styles.The following paragraphs describe four basic Creative Thinking Styles.
M - Rationally Innovative Imaginative - iContinuously improving, refining Creation of the new, the untried.what exists or systematically Blue sky, inspirational thinking & leading.moving from the abstract to the Uses hunches, guesses, approximations.concrete. Uses logic and rationale. This is an exploratory, open-endedThis is a deductive and reductive seemingly undisciplined approachapproach moving back and forth that works from many potential solutionsfrom the practical to the backwards more often then from thetheoretical. A style of a loner. problem towards solutions, using multipleThe style of a highly goal-oriented thinking and non-thinking approaches.person who is most concerned with The style of a highly impatient person,completing the challenge. loyal to the challenges and the process.
Dd - Systematic Joint Team - nApplying known theories and An exploratory, often accidental approach.systems or equations to reuse Generally “feels” a problem and its manypreviously proven solutions potential solutions. Generally this styleor problems. This is a reductive prefers to work in teams to “bounce” ideasapproach using predominantly often off other “accepting” people/leaders.critique, judgement and argument. A compromising style. The style of aThe style of a person.highly loyal person.highly loyal to his or her teamto an organization. Very organized and the project or organization.and a step-by-step thinker. 10
How Are You Creative?
©2000 G8™
People, Places & Possibilities POB 5805 Athens, GA 30604 706/353-3387 [email protected] www.cre8ng.com Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP©2002
?!BEING CREATIVE
RIGHT NOWWHEN YOU
NEED TO BE!
Here are a couple books I recommend you readto learn how to continually expand your cre-ativity and creativeness
BROKEN CRAYONS:Break Your Crayons and Draw Outside the Linesby Robert Alan Black, Ph.D., CSP
Brain Boosters forBusiness Advantageby Arthur van Gundy, Ph.D.
A Whack on the Side of the Headby Roger von Oech, Ph.D.
Are We Creative Yet?by Du Pont Employees
Total Creativityby Dave Tanner
Getting Out of Your Thinking Boxby Lindsay Collier
Thinkertoysby Michael Michalko
11
Who Can Help us be More Creative?