revitalization of rural areas on the basis of bio energy dr. georg wagener-lohse, cebra cottbus
DESCRIPTION
promising. Revitalization of rural areas on the Basis of Bio energy Dr. Georg Wagener-Lohse, CEBra Cottbus. near by. The German Capital region 2.6 Mio. inhabitants 30,000 km² (1/3 forests) Large natural resources 14 Landkreise (counties), 4 major cities (TRANSCRIPT
Revitalization of rural
areas on the Basis
of Bio energyDr. Georg Wagener-Lohse, CEBra Cottbus
promising
The German Capital region
2.6 Mio. inhabitants
30,000 km² (1/3 forests)
Large natural resources
14 Landkreise (counties), 4 major cities (<130,000 inhabitants)
936 municipalities
Strong in aviation, biotech-nology, chemistry, energy and wood processing
Nearly 20% unemployment rate
Power exporter for East Germany
near by
A Forest Map of Brandenburg
plenty
Share of forest area
0 – 10%10 – 30%30 – 50%50 – 70% > 70%
Spatial development1991 – 2002
Intensive Segregation
37,5% ( 967.000 Inh., 4.500 km²) „inner circle“+ 175.000 EW (217 EW/km²)
62,5% (1.615.000 EW, 25.000 km²)outer development space- 190.000 EW (64,5 EW/km²)
1.328 Tha aa (78%Acker, 22%Greel. 151 Tha out of prod., 39,3 RenSou)
6.709 enterprises, 39.186 employees
notice
Percentage of employees in agriculture and forestry 2002
Population density 2002
very thin
< 5%<12%<18%>18%
Cap/km²<40<80<120>120
Hardenbeck
StolpeLunowBralitzFürstenberg
Milmersdorf
Heidelberg
Großwudicke
Nahmitz (gepl.)
Fürstenwalde
Baruth
Jamlitz
Dahme
Sellesen
Grieben
Groß Schönebeck
Sawmills in Brandenburg
under pressure
Processing some 1.5 Mio m³ per year
HOLZNET an Initiative for Integration20 companies from forestry to house building have joined forces for optimization of processes and development of new products
promising
managed by CEBra
Job creation and economic development in rural areas
A contribution to local energy supply and CO2 reduction
Forest management
local benefits
Campus PolytechnicEberswalde
Heat demand 2,830 MWh
Installed capacity 1,700 kW
Length of network 2,500 m
Annual chip demand 4,275 m³
Fuel storage 270 loose m³
Investment 1.1 Mio. € (incl. net)
Heat costs 62.40 €/MWh
for example…
MVV Power plant Königs Wusterhausen
Capacity 20 MWel
Annual production 160 Mio. kWh
Electrical efficiency 35%
Wood chip demand 120,000 odt/y
Jobs created 60
Investment 55 Mio. €
for example…
Wood energy in Brandenburg - today and tomorrow
8 big plants >1 MW : 647 MWth, 133 MWel
800 minor wood furnaces : 100 MW
Market volume 21.4 Mio. € for 2.7 Mio. loose m³ (1.07 Mio. sm)
Perspective 2010: 23 Mio. € for 2.9 Mio. lm³ (1.15 Mio. sm)
5 % target: 5.8 Mio. lm³
high score
Wood Fuel Potential
strong dependence from timber market
Raw wood approximately 3.3 Mio. sm³/y till 2020
Growing sales to 2.6 Mio. sm³/y possible
Energy wood potential 1.4 Mio. sm³(3,100 GWh)
Scrap wood potential 400,000 t adry (2,100 GWh)
Full potential 5,200 GWh
still growing
Typical Costs Wood Energy*
Furnace at 409 €/kW and 2,000 h 21 €/MWh
Fuel costs at 7.20 €/lm³ (20 %) 10 €/MWh
Maintenance costs (2-3 %) 5 €/MWh
Ash disposal 2.5 €/MWh
Fuel storage for 4 days 1 €/MWh
3,000 full usage hours lower costs by 26 %
* without building
competitive
Example: Single family houseFuel costs Total costs Energy price
• Liquid gas 1,221 €/a 2,944 €/a 43 Ct/l
• Electric 2,130 €/a 3,033 €/a 11 Ct/kWh
• Fuel Oil 1,000 €/a 2,750 €/a 51 €/100l
• Nat. gas 1,015 €/a 2,509 €/a 4.5 Ct/kWh
• Log wood 529 €/a 2,168 €/a 45 €/Rm
• Wood Pellets 722 €/a 2,685 €/a 170 €/t
130 m² living space, 150 kWh/m², 19-21 MWh/a
competitive
Analysis Energy Wood Dr. Falk BruhneYoung stands first thinnings
Cutting, Forwarding, Chipping, Storing, Transport
4.38 1.82 3.06 0.52 2.40 €/lm³
adapted
25,000 t
Biomasse-HKW (in Betrieb/in Planung)
96,000 t
100,000 t
130,000 t
ca. 5 MW
116 Biomasse- HW>100 kW
116
840
330
3600
600
650
650
100
600
650
2x650
600
250
120
Wood heating plants in industrial enterprises
(wood processing, school) Chip costs: 8 – 14 €/lm³
promising
Economic area Schraden
17 plants documented
15 – 355 kW heat load
1,170 kW all together
2,150 MWh energy use
900 – 2,500 h full usage
33 – 57 €/MWh prices (incl.VAT)
118,000 € total energy costs
44,000 € could be reduced
36,500 € additional added value
fully controlled
Modern wood chip fired furnaces offer plenty of variants to put in place
convenient
Wood heat for 2.4-3.6 Ct/kWh
robust
Log wood furnaces
The cheap alternative
Half fuel costs at similar capital costs compared to light fuel oil furnaces
normere white!
neither just black…
CEBra
sustainable
Based on the competences of the Brandenburg Technical University in Cottbus R&D services have been concen-trated in a central scientific institution and will be better promoted (CEBra BTU).
A strong link to other universities in the field of energy has been formed.
Former co-workers of the energy agency of Branden-burg add the competence of collaboration with market actors.
Public and private stakeholders have formed an association of public utility (CEBra e.V.) to support SMEs in the field of energy technology.
The association (e.V.) has founded a limited company to offer services and project management (CEBra GmbH).
CEBra – Centre for Energy Technology Brandenburg
well based
Three interconnected structures are the basis for high performance of the Centre
Research and Development
Resources
Production
Transmission
Use
Service and Transfer
for R&D-Projects With R&D-
InfrastructureMarket deploym.Energymanage-
ment
Support and connect
Networks
Lobby work
Information
Fora
BTU §75 BbgHG GmbH e.V.
well related
Competence in Intelligent Energy Energy management for public authorities Market deployment of biomass potentials Strengthening SMEs with competences in the field of
energy technology development Concepts and realization for intelligent (IQe) buildings
and innovations in the building sector Adaptation of grid connected power and heat supply to
integrate renewable energy sources and support the transformation process
Development and deployment of innovative devices for grids and power Stations
Development of highly efficient combustion and gasification technologies
Development and deployment of power profiles
know how
Production of biologic energy resources in tree lines
Production of nutrients, food or renewable resources on agricultural areas
Recultivation of former mining areas Improvement of BiodiversityFour times higher yield
Alley Cropping
Advantages for coarse materials of poor quality
Integrated emission reduction Staged combustion Simple combustion chamber
experienced
500 kW Test unit at the Centre for Energy technology Brandenburg
services
manifold
consulting, advice
salesacquisition
EU-projects
operatingplants
PR
technology-transfer
project-managemt.
energy- managemt.
Professional analysis of wood fuel market potential. Develop common marketing together with companies. Offer advice, PR, exhibitions, training. Include the Info-Center Oberhavel as a catalyst Use the Wald-Solar-Heim Eberswalde as a basis. Integrate Internet based energy wood platform. Facilitate foundation of wood power plant Eberswalde. Realize project „Biomassehof“ of BARUM 111. Build up the BDC in the framework of Interreg IIIb-Bio-
energy Technology Transfer Project.
rich perspectives
Development of the Brandenburg Centre for Wood Energy in Eberswalde (divison of CEBra)
Dissemination of national and int. developments. Pro-active definition of projects with entrepreneurs. Co-operative projects with leading enterprises. Developing a quality standard for projects. Support for market deployment. Services for networks and partnerships. Mediation of young professionals to enterprises. Initiatives for European Partnerships. PR for energy technology developments.
serving enterprises
Offering a transfer and innovation point for energy technology for the ministry of economy
Marketing
HarvestingKnow-how
Landscapedesign
Logistics
Conversion
PR
GrowingKnow-how
complex
Areas of competence in Bio-energy
in search of excellence
thank you !
Hope to get in touch for Technology transfer and promotion
Centre for Energy Technology Brandenburg GmbH
Friedlieb-Runge-Straße 3, 03046 Cottbuswww.tu-cottbus.de/cebra
Economist Silke Goerlich, Cottbus, 0355 - 69 3302Dipl. Ing. Susanne Gadacz, Cottbus, 0355 69 4045Dipl. Ing. Klaus schwarz, Cottbus, 0355 69 2786Dipl.Ing Rolf Santruschek, Cottbus, 0355 69 3302Dipl. Pol. Dieter Sasse, Eberswalde, 03334 65 183Dipl. Ing. Wolfram Köhler, Pritzwalk, 03395 – 301836Dr. Georg Wagener-Lohse, Cottbus, 0173 53 53 105, [email protected]