ReviewReview

What chemical from tobacco smoke is made What chemical from tobacco smoke is made up of solid particles, forms sticky coating up of solid particles, forms sticky coating

on bronchial and impairs cilia?on bronchial and impairs cilia?

TarTar

A non-smoker who is exposed to the smoke A non-smoker who is exposed to the smoke of a cigarette/cigar/or pipe is called a of a cigarette/cigar/or pipe is called a

___________ smoker.___________ smoker.

Passive smokerPassive smoker

What causes a physical dependence on a What causes a physical dependence on a substance?substance?

AddictiveAddictive

If someone has lungs that have trouble If someone has lungs that have trouble absorbing oxygen from air and pushing absorbing oxygen from air and pushing out carbon dioxide then they have what out carbon dioxide then they have what

illness?illness?

EmphysemaEmphysema

What is the most dangerous use of tobacco?What is the most dangerous use of tobacco?

Cigarette smokingCigarette smoking

If Jack does not smoke, but his whole family If Jack does not smoke, but his whole family does. Then which is does. Then which is notnot true for Jack. true for Jack.

• A.A. He is subject to sidestream smoke He is subject to sidestream smoke• B.B. He would be no worse off if he himself He would be no worse off if he himself

smokedsmoked• C.C. He is a passive smoker He is a passive smoker• D.D. He is at risk for lung cancer He is at risk for lung cancer

BB

Chewing tobacco (smokeless) can put Chewing tobacco (smokeless) can put someone at a greater risk for lung or someone at a greater risk for lung or

mouth cancer?mouth cancer?

Mouth cancerMouth cancer

What type of tobacco smoke rises from the What type of tobacco smoke rises from the end of a cigarette and enters the end of a cigarette and enters the

environment?environment?

Sidestream smokeSidestream smoke

Disease of the heart and blood vessels is Disease of the heart and blood vessels is called what?called what?

Cardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular disease

If a smoker stops smoking for 5 years, the If a smoker stops smoking for 5 years, the chance of lung cancer has been cut by chance of lung cancer has been cut by

_______%._______%.

50% 50%

Inflammation of bronchial tubes in lungs and Inflammation of bronchial tubes in lungs and production of excessive mucus is what production of excessive mucus is what

illness? illness?

Chronic bronchitisChronic bronchitis

What is it called when someone gets sick What is it called when someone gets sick the first time that they smoke?the first time that they smoke?

Nicotine poisoning Nicotine poisoning

What gas is found in tobacco smoke and What gas is found in tobacco smoke and interferes with blood’s ability to carry interferes with blood’s ability to carry

oxygen?oxygen?

Carbon MonoxideCarbon Monoxide

Tiny hairs that line the bronchial tubes and Tiny hairs that line the bronchial tubes and help clean out harmful substances are help clean out harmful substances are

called what?called what?

Cilia Cilia

What type of smoke is inhaled directly into What type of smoke is inhaled directly into the mouth and lungs through a the mouth and lungs through a

cigar/pipe/cigarette?cigar/pipe/cigarette?

Mainstream smokeMainstream smoke

What substance causes a change in a What substance causes a change in a person’s mood or behavior?person’s mood or behavior?

Psychoactive substancePsychoactive substance

What is the addictive chemical found in What is the addictive chemical found in tobacco?tobacco?

Nicotine Nicotine

What form of tobacco is inhaled through the What form of tobacco is inhaled through the nose or placed between the cheek and nose or placed between the cheek and gum, ground up tobacco, very small?gum, ground up tobacco, very small?

SnuffSnuff

What form of tobacco releases juices that What form of tobacco releases juices that contain nicotine and is usually placed in contain nicotine and is usually placed in between the cheek and gum and is between the cheek and gum and is popular among athletes?popular among athletes?

Chewing tobacco Chewing tobacco

On average a smoker loses how many years On average a smoker loses how many years of life compared to a non-smoker?of life compared to a non-smoker?

13-14 years 13-14 years

There are over ___________ chemicals in There are over ___________ chemicals in tobacco.tobacco.

4,0004,000

What is the name for the cancer causing What is the name for the cancer causing agents found in cigarettes?agents found in cigarettes?

CarcinogensCarcinogens

Effects of a cigarette usually last only how many Effects of a cigarette usually last only how many minutes?minutes?

30 minutes30 minutes

When blood vessels near the brain become When blood vessels near the brain become blocked or break what can occur?blocked or break what can occur?

Stroke Stroke

What can occur in stomach and intestines What can occur in stomach and intestines from cigarette smoking? from cigarette smoking?

UlcersUlcers

75% of what type of smoke comes from a 75% of what type of smoke comes from a cigarette?cigarette?

Sidestream smoke Sidestream smoke

After 20 minutes of not smoking temperature in After 20 minutes of not smoking temperature in your ____________ and ____________ your ____________ and ____________

return to normal.return to normal.

Hands and Feet Hands and Feet

After 5 years your risk of ____________ is After 5 years your risk of ____________ is comparable to an average non-smoker.comparable to an average non-smoker.

StrokeStroke

15 years after quitting smoking, your risk 15 years after quitting smoking, your risk of ___________ disease is comparable to of ___________ disease is comparable to a non-smoker.a non-smoker.

HeartHeart

Life expectancy is now comparable to that Life expectancy is now comparable to that of an average non-smoker, after of an average non-smoker, after _________ years of not smoking._________ years of not smoking.

10 years10 years

How many seconds does it take for the How many seconds does it take for the nicotine travels to through the nicotine travels to through the

bloodstream and then to brain, when bloodstream and then to brain, when someone is smoking a cigarette?someone is smoking a cigarette?

7 seconds7 seconds