rest in pieces: coffin fragments from tt 95 · 2021. 2. 2. · charlotte hunkeler...

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View of the entrance of TT95. University of Basel, 2013. 0 5m 95 B TT 95 TT 96 TT 29 1. Pfeilerhalle 2. Pfeilerhalle K III K I K II intrusive Schachtanlage UA KI K VI K V K IV UA SP UA KIII UA KII UA KIV UA KV UA VK 95 C Plan of TT 95 by Günter Heindl, Pieter Collet and Sabina Stucky. Rest in Pieces: Coffin Fragments from TT 95 Charlotte Hunkeler ([email protected]) Methods fragments classified in groups on the basis of the materials used, manufacturing techniques and decoration schemes published or exhibited intact coffins were used as comparative material coffin type established proposition of possible position of fragments in identified coffin type models Acknowledgements Swiss National Research Foundation Project: Life Histories of Theban Tombs Swiss Mission at Sheikh Abd‘el-Qurna Prof Susanne Bickel, University of Basel Dr Andrea Loprieno-Gnirs, University of Basel Introduction TT 95 is one of the 18th Dynasty tombs of the Sheikh Abd‘el-Qurna necropolis the rock-cut tomb was built for the High-Priest of Amun, Mery, and his mother Hunay, a Royal Nurse of king Amenhotep II consecutive reuse took place from the New Kingdom into the Late Period different substructures from different periods as a consequence of multiple looting objects were destroyed, moved or completely removed from the tomb approximately six hundred of the more than a thousand coffin fragments could tentatively be allocated to fourteen coffins Sorting the fragments. University of Basel, 2013.

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  • View of the entrance of TT95. University of Basel, 2013.

    0 5m

    95 B TT 95

    TT 96

    TT 29

    1. Pfeilerhalle

    2. Pfeilerhalle

    K III

    K I

    K II

    intrusiveSchachtanlage

    UA KI

    K VIK VK IV

    UA SP

    UA KIII

    UA KII

    UA KIV

    UA KV

    UA VK

    95 C

    Plan of TT 95 by Günter Heindl, Pieter Collet and Sabina Stucky.

    Rest in Pieces:Coffin Fragments from TT 95Charlotte Hunkeler ([email protected])

    Methods fragmentsclassifiedingroupsonthe basis of the materials used, manufacturing techniques and decoration schemes

    publishedorexhibitedintactcoffinswere usedascomparativematerial

    coffintypeestablished

    propositionofpossiblepositionoffragments inidentifiedcoffintypemodels

    Acknowledgements• Swiss National Research Foundation Project: Life

    Histories of Theban Tombs

    • Swiss Mission at Sheikh Abd‘el-Qurna

    • Prof Susanne Bickel, University of Basel

    • DrAndreaLoprieno-Gnirs,UniversityofBasel

    Introduction• TT 95 is one of the 18th Dynasty tombs of the SheikhAbd‘el-Qurnanecropolis• the rock-cut tomb was built for the High-Priest of Amun, Mery, and his mother Hunay, a RoyalNurseofkingAmenhotepII• consecutivereusetookplacefromtheNew Kingdom into the Late Period • differentsubstructuresfromdifferentperiods• asaconsequenceofmultiplelootingobjects weredestroyed,movedorcompletely removed from the tomb• approximatelysixhundredofthemorethana thousandcoffinfragmentscouldtentativelybe allocatedtofourteencoffins

    Sorting the fragments. University of Basel, 2013.

  • TT 95: Four Fragments of a 25th / 26th Dynasty Outer Rectangular CoffinCharlotte Hunkeler ([email protected])

    Model of a qrsw coffin Taylor Type 3 on the basis of the coffin of Renpetneferet, Museo Egizio di Torino C2232.

    • group of three fragments • wood (sycamore?), coarse plaster, fine stucco, paint (white, yellow, green, blue, red, black)• deities pulling the sun barque (typical lid scene of qrsw coffins)• all deities with red skin colour, number of deities can vary

    University of Basel, 2013.

    University of Basel, 2013.

    Four fragments:• manufactured in wood (sycamore?)• surface irregularietes smoothened by the use of coarse plaster• fine white stucco as decoration ground• find spots: 95B KIII and chapel, transverse hall, KI• unclear whether of one or several coffins• qrswcoffin Taylor Type 3

    University of Basel, 2013.

    University of Basel, 2013.

    • one fragment, wall thickness 2.4 cm• decoration on two adjacent sides• wood (sycamore?), coarse plaster, fine stucco, paint (white, yellow, blue and black)• cursive black hieroglyphs• larger column -> decoration of a post• set of smaller columns separated by a blockfrieze on the left side• upper part of a palace façade motive• identified as a right lower corner of one of the four sides

    according to shape and decoration

    • one fragment, wall thickness 3.4 cm• wood (sycamore?), coarse plaster, fine stucco, paint (white, yellow, blue, red, black)• cursive black hieroglyphs• larger column on the right -> decoration of a post• palace façade motive• identified as a right lower corner of one of the four sides

    according to shape and decoration

    • one fragment of an angle piece• the two adjacent sides show decoration• coarse plaster, fine stucco, paint (yellow, blue, black)• cursive black hieroglpyhs, part of the Htp dj nsw formula• identified as upper part of one of the four posts according to shape, decoration and inscription

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