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Research Uptake: a rapid introduction 11 December 2014 – NWO, The Hague

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Page 1: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Research Uptake:

a rapid introduction

11 December 2014 – NWO, The Hague

Page 2: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Research uptake: a joint effort

The NL research for development frame work:

Food & Business Knowledge Platform

Call development

Selection Agenda setting

Results used:

Impact on Food &

Nutrition Securty

NWO-WOTRO

Research Projects

Page 3: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

What is

research uptake?

Today it’s Research Uptake “Research uptake includes all activities that facilitate and contribute to the use of research evidence by policy-makers, practitioners and other development actors” (DFID Research

Uptake Guide 2013)

We used to talk about Research Dissemination

Page 4: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Four main strands

Stakeholder engagement

Communication Monitoring & Evaluation

DFID Research uptake guide 2013

Page 5: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Stakeholder engagement

DFID Research Uptake Guide 2013

• Identify the relevant stakeholders

• How to engage and keep engaged with these stakeholders

Page 6: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Capacity development

DFID Research Uptake Guide 2013

• Assessing the capacity to effectively engage:

– Internal= within team: e.g.communication, managing knowledge

– Stakeholders (dis)incentives, interests)

• Capacity building:

– Getting trained (team)

– Providing training

– Seeking support

(e.g. to faciltate)

Page 7: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Communication

DFID Research Uptake Guide 2013

• Science base: synthesise existing knowledge

• Peer reviewed articles-quality check

• Packaging and communicating to non-experts… and

………………. Include feedback and adapt

Page 8: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Monitoring and Evaluation

DFID Research Uptake Guide 2013

• Include the (evidence of the) use of research findings in your M&E frame (impact pathway)

• Strategy to learn from research uptake activities

Page 9: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Research Uptake: why is it so difficult?

• Incentives?

• Skills?

• Budget?

• Planning?

• Comfort zone?

• Time?

• Burnt fingers?

I’m a researcher, not a press officer

Geoff Barnard, training WOTRO 2014

Page 10: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

What does effective research

uptake look like?

Page 11: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Top Tips on

Research Uptake

Geoff Barnard - 2014

Page 12: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.1

Get to know your

context really well

The policy soup

Page 13: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Useful tools

• Theory of change/Impact pathway

• RAPID framework

The political context – political and economic structures and processes, culture, institutional pressures, incremental vs radical change etc.

The evidence – credibility, the degree it challenges received wisdom, research approaches and methodology, simplicity of the message, how it is packaged etc

External Influences Socio-economic and cultural influences, donor policies etc

The links between policy and research communities – networks, relationships, power, competing discourses, trust, knowledge etc.

Page 14: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.2

Narrow down your

primary audience

Page 15: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

A common mistake

• Being vague

• Trying to reach everyone

and as a result

• Failing to reach anyone

Page 16: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Identifying audiences

Alignment, Interest and

Influence Matrix (AIIM)

1. Identify all stakeholders

2. Map them onto the alignment / interest matrix

3. Identify who has power

4. Identify who you can influence

Develop enthusiasm to address topic

Learn in partnership

Develop awareness

and enthusiasm

Challenge existing beliefs

High

Ge

ne

ral l

evel

of

alig

nm

ent

Low

Low High Interest in specific topic

Where have you got leverage?

Page 17: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.3

Really get to know

them

You need to walk in their shoes

Page 18: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

How to win friends and

influence people

• Start early

• Invite them onto your steering group

• Listen and learn about their agendas/challenges

• Roundtable events

• Field visits

• Secondments, exchanges, advisory panels

• Games

Page 19: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.4

Distil your message,

then

distil it

again

Page 20: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Attention spans are very small

Why am I reading this?

Come on, get to the

point

This is hard work, I think

I’ll go and chase that

cat

Page 21: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.5

Target your

communication

Page 22: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Draw up a targeting matrix

Audience Journal Article

Policy Brief

Video Media article

Face-to-face

Training

module

Social media

The Minister

Minister’s advisors

Donor agency

Field staff

Academic peers

etc.

You can’t do all of these well. Which ones do you want to concentrate on?

Page 23: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No. 6

Use others

to amplify

your

message

Page 24: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Types of knowledge brokers

Journalists

• International

• National

• Local

• Community

Networks

• Topic related

• Professional

• Communities of interest

Other websites

• Blogging sites

• Portals

• Climate Knowledge Brokers Group

Page 25: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No. 7

Go to where the

action is

Don’t expect people to always come to you

Page 26: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

A “Being There*” strategy

• Attend and speak up at key meetings

• Publish on other websites

• Follow and comment in social media

• Go to other people’s parties (and don’t hide in the corner!)

* Coined by Nick Scott, ODI

Page 27: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No.8

Identify

windows of

opportunity

Page 28: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Grabbing those chances

good planning +

good antennae +

good networks +

opportunism +

a clear message +

a bit of luck

A much better chance you’ll have some

impact

=

Page 29: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

In Summary:

1. Get to know your context

5. Target your communications

6. Use others to amplify your message

7. Go to where the action is

8. Identify windows of opportunity

2. Narrow down your audience

3. Really get to know them

4. Distil your message

Page 30: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

No. 9

Be strategic, but

be prepared to

adapt

Page 31: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Useful strategy tools

Page 32: Research Uptake: a rapid introduction - Vertigo …...Useful tools • Theory of change/Impact pathway • RAPID framework The political context – political and economic structures

Thank you!

For more information contact:

RAPID: http://roma.odi.org/

DFID: https://www.gov.uk/.../research-uptake-guidance