research data centre network for transnational access - four years of experiences by seven european...
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Research Data Centre network for transnational access - four years of
experiences by seven European RDCsKaren Dennison (UK Data Archive) and David Schiller (IAB)
Presented by Karen Dennison
Luxembourg, European Data Access Forum, March 2015
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Data without Boundaries – transnational access
• A unique opportunity for researchers to receive specialist support and reimbursement of costs to conduct comparative research across borders
• Academic researchers within Europe were invited to apply for access to microdata from similar services (known as Research Data Centres) in the UK, Germany, Netherlands and France
• Depending upon the RDC, available datasets were social survey, census and business microdata considered to be too detailed, confidential or sensitive to be provided through standard access mechanisms.
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Research Data Centres from four countries• France
Secure Data Access Centre (CASD)/Organization of National Schools in Economics and Statistics (GENES)
• Germany Federal Statistical Office German Microdata Lab, GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences Research Data Centre of the German Federal Employment Agency (IAB)
• Netherlands Statistics Netherlands
• United Kingdom Office for National Statistics Secure Lab, UK Data Archive
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Application process• Continuous call with eight deadlines
Advertised on DwB web site, by RDCs, DwB project partners and others First deadline was 15th February 2012 Final deadline was 15th October 2014
• Application form Researcher details Research proposal
• Administration check by RDCs• User Selection Panel
Ranks each project for scientific merit• National accreditation
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Proposals• 40 selected from over 60 received• Approx half started their research. • In total > 200 onsite access days and >1000 remote• Researchers resident in Belgium, Croatia, France, Italy, Poland, Spain, Sweden, UK
Examples Effects of Leveraged Buy-Outs on Innovation in Europe
– Netherlands and UK Community Innovation Survey A Pan-European Evaluation of the Impact of the EU Emissions Trading System on the
Industrial Sector– UK business datasets
Patterns of Labor Market Entry in Closed Occupations– German Microcensus
Occupation and Fertility: Registered Based Evidence from a Danish-German Comparison– Register data from the Germany statutory pension fund linked to data from
employment registers
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Support
• Assistance with national accreditation• Training• Technical support• Data information• Translation (into English only)• Using the data (but not software or advice on the research)
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Challenges• Co-ordination and administration• Differences between RDCs (data, number of applications) • Time constraints
Setting up the process Application/approval time, including User Selection Panel Limited research time
• Invalid applications in the beginning• Information about the datasets
Not centralised Some information not available in English Difficult to know which datasets are comparable
• No possibility to combine data• Drop-outs at various stages of the process – full or partial• The nature of research
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Impact• Increased visibility of Research Data Centres amongst research community• Collaboration and greater understanding between Research Data Centres • Real research with publications http://www.dwbproject.org/access/outcomes.html • Enabling future research beyond the DwB project• Enabling ongoing collaborations between Research Data Centres• Enhanced information about the data• Demonstrating researcher needs• Setting precedent for changes to access• Contributing towards a future vision
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Conclusions – what’s needed
• Centralised and standardised information about data• Harmonisation of accreditation• Centralised training• Ability to combine data from different RDCs• A network of RDCs working together to resolve technical, organisational
and legal barriers to remote access• European Remote Access Network - single access points to data