research activities 2003-2004 abbas rajabifard ian williamson

Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land AdministrationDepartment of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne

Research ActivitiesResearch Activities2003-20042003-2004

Abbas RajabifardIan Williamson

OverviewOverview

Current Research ActivitiesCurrent Research Activities

• SDI Research

• Australian Government Research Project

“Research to Support Export of Australian Expertise in Land Administration and Marine Cadastre”

Cadastral Template Project

Administering Marine Environment-The Spatial Dimensions

• CRC-SI: Program 3 and Project 3.1


SDI ResearchSDI Research

Main Topic:Main Topic: SDI DiffusionSDI Diffusion

• Concept and Nature of SDIs

• SDI Hierarchy

• Relationships Among Different SDIs

• SDI Development Models

• Generational Development of SDIs

• Key Influencing Factors

• Human and Community Issues





• SDI Hierarchy






Nature of SDI ComponentsNature of SDI Components

PeoplePeople

Access Network

Policy

Standards

DataData

Dynamic

Technological components





• SDI Hierarchy






Global SDI

Regional SDI

National SDI

State SDI

Local SDI

OrganisationalSDI

Less detailed dataLess detailed data

Global Planning

Regional Planning

National Planning

State Planning

Local Planning

More detailed Data

The success of developing any type of SDIs, heavily depends to on individualsrealisingthe need to

cooperate with each other.

Hierarchy of SDIHierarchy of SDI





• SDI Hierarchy






Relationships Among DifferentRelationships Among Different SDIsSDIs

Regional SDIs

National SDIs

Organisational SDI

Global SDI

State SDIs

Local SDIs

Vertical Relationship

Horizontal Relationship


Main Topic:Main Topic:


• SDI Hierarchy






SDI Development ModelsSDI Development Models

• Productroduct--Based ModelBased Model: (linked) database(s)

• ProcessProcess--Based ModelBased Model: strategy required to manage information assets



Main Topic:Main Topic:


• SDI Hierarchy






Continuum of SDI Continuum of SDI DDevelopmentevelopment

Increasing autonomy among member nations/states

NationalSDI

Nations of Federated/States

NationalSDI

Nations of non-

Federated

Regional SDI

A Region with

independent Nations

State SDI

Local SDI

GlobalSDI

........National

SDI

Nations of Federated/States

NationalSDI

Nations of non-

Federated

Regional SDI

A Region with

independent Nations

State SDI

Local SDI

....

Generational Development of Generational Development of SDIsSDIs

• The First GenerationFirst Generation of SDIs development

• The Second GenerationSecond Generation of SDIs development





• SDI Hierarchy






Influencing Factors for Influencing Factors for anan SDI SDI DevelopmentDevelopment

Technology

Economic

Partnerships

Human Factors

Policies

Protection & Security

Conceptual

Environmental FactorsEnvironmental Factors

Capacity FactorsCapacity Factors

SDI Organisation Factors

SDI Organisation Factors

Political

Development Issues

Cultural

ParticipationParticipation





• SDI Hierarchy








Current Research:Current Research:

• SDI Funding Models and Economic Dimension

• SDI to Facilitate Disaster Management

• Capacity Building for SDI Development

• Marine SDI







• Marine SDI





• Marine SDI Planning

Institutional Framework

Management

Risk Assessment & Communications

Spatial Data Infrastructure

DB DB DB DB DB DB

DatasetsDatasets

Facilitating Disaster Management Using SDIFacilitating Disaster Management Using SDI

Mitigation

Preparedness

Response

RecoveryDisaster Management

Disaster Management

Better DecisionBetter Decision--Making in Making in Disaster ManagementDisaster Management

(Improved efficiency and effectiveness)

Other DatasetsOther Datasets

SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURESPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE

Built Built EnvEnv. . DataData

Natural Natural EnvEnv. . DataData


Abbas Rajabifard/Geomatics‘83-Tehran 32

WebWeb--Based System to Facilitate Based System to Facilitate Disaster Management Using an Disaster Management Using an SDI EnvironmentSDI Environment


Abbas Rajabifard/Geomatics‘83-Tehran 34

Technical Architecture of Technical Architecture of Prototype WebPrototype Web--Based SystemBased System







• Marine SDI





• Marine SDI

Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructure and Land AdministrationDepartment of Geomatics, The University of Melbourne

System/societal level

Entity/organisational level

People/individual level

Three Levels of Capacity BuildingThree Levels of Capacity Building







• Marine SDI





• Marine SDI


Australian Government ProjectAustralian Government Project

2002-20042002-2004

“Research to Support Export of Australian Expertise in Land Administration and Marine

Cadastre”

in cooperation with

PCGIAP-WG 3 (Cadastre)


This Project aims to gain an improved understanding of cadastre and use of ICT

in the development of both land and marine cadastres together with a strengthening of the business and

academic networks between Australia and the Asia-Pacific region.


Project AimsProject Aims

• To undertake research into the development of cadastral systems and the use of appropriate ICT and organizing two international workshops, one on benchmarking cadastral systems and one on marine administration.


Project ActivitiesProject Activities

Design Pilot Study

Review Cadastral Systems

Present Research Program at 8th PCGAIP Meeting

Design Pilot Study

Review Cadastral Systems

Workshop

Cadastral Templates

Present Report at 9th PCGIAP Meeting, 2003

Workshop

Marine Administration

Present results at 11th PCGIAP Meeting in 2005

Publication of Results

Implementation of Template

Results

July 2003July 2003

May 2004May 2004


Land Component


Working Group 3 met for two days in Okinawa, to discuss Cadastral template to respond to Resolution #8 adopted by the 8th PCGIAP meeting, 2001.

45 delegates from 25 countries participated.

Cadastral Template WorkshopCadastral Template Workshop

July 2003, Okinawa-JapanJuly 2003, Okinawa-Japan


Cadastral Template ProjectCadastral Template Project

• Cadastral Template website is currently maintained and run by the Centre for SDIs and Land Administration, the University of Melbourne.

• So far, 35 country reports on cadastral systems are uploaded to this website. The website will be maintained and updated on a continuous basis until 2006 under other funding arrangements and is thus available for permanent consultation.

• For easier visualisation, statistical data are also presented in graphical charts.


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Cadastral Template ProjectCadastral Template Project


www.cadastraltemplate.orgwww.cadastraltemplate.org

Web-siteWeb-site


Marine Component


The second component of Project - Work plan is to improve understanding of Marine Administration-the spatial dimensions in this region.

The work and activity on this component started mainly after Okinawa conference, July 2003.

Marine AdministrationMarine Administration

• As part of PCGIAP-WG3 workplan and with the support of the Malaysian Government, WG3 met for three days in KL (4-7 May), Malaysia to discuss Administrating Marine Environment.

• 102 delegates from 11 countries participated.

International Workshop on Administering International Workshop on Administering the Marine Environmentthe Marine Environment


Objectives of WorkshopObjectives of Workshop

• Identifying problems in the marine environment • Describing the spatial dimensions of the marine

environment in Asia and the Pacific (including a marine SDI, Cadastre and GIS)

• Issues in establishing a marine SDI in Asia and the Pacific

• Agreeing on a vision and way forward

ResolutionsResolutionsResolution 1 – Spatial Dimension of Administration of the

Marine Environment

Resolution 2 – PCGIAP-FIG Collaboration

Resolution 3 – Defining The Spatial Dimension of the Marine Environment

Resolution 4 – Requirement for Further Development of Guidelines and Tools to Administer the Spatial Dimension of the Marine Environment

Resolution 5 – Expression of gratitude to the host Government


Possible outcome is establishment of

www.marineadministration.org

CRC-SIProject 3.1

Concepts and Principles for

Virtual Australia

Developing a Virtual Australia by uniting research and

commercial innovation in spatial information

technologies

• The main aim of this project is to develop a preliminary set of concepts, functions and principles to facilitate the development of Virtual Australia based on CRC vision.

• As part of the first year of the project, a review and analysis of current SI and SDI initiatives is being undertaken, including related developments in selected jurisdictions (VIC, NSW, WA) and at national level.

• The research outcomes of this project will provide a foundation for identifying best practice and key performance indicators to aid in the integration of jurisdictions to facilitate the development of Virtual Australia.

Project 3.1Project 3.1


Thank youThank you

research activities 2003-2004 abbas rajabifard ian williamson

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