reproductive system student notes outline
DESCRIPTION
An outline for students taking notes on the male and female reproductive system. Accompanies the lecture Powerpoint.TRANSCRIPT
[ ] Notes Outline
Male Reproductive System
I. Basic Reproductive Anatomy
a. Gonads
b. Gametes
II. Testes
a. Internal Anatomy
b. Interstitial Cells
c. Nurse Cells
d. Seminiferous Tubules
e. Epididymis
III. Spermatogenesis
a. Hormones Needed
1
[ ] Notes Outline
b. Optimal Temperature
c. Function of the Scrotum
IV. Steps of Spermatogenesis
a. Mitosis
b. Meiosis
c. Maturation
V. Vas Deferens
a. Transportation
b. Peristalsis
VI. Accessory Organs
a. Anatomy
2
[ ] Notes Outline
b. Seminal Vesicles
i. Fructose
ii. Prostaglandins
iii. Fibrinogen
iv. Alkaline Secretions
c. Prostate Gland
d. Bulbourethral Glands
3
[ ] Notes Outline
VII. Penis
a. Erectile Tissue
b. Urethra
VIII. Ejaculation
a. Epididymis
b. Seminal Vesicles
c. Prostate and Bulbourethral Glands
d. Blockage of Bladder
IX. Sterilization
a. Vasectomy
b. Neutering
4
[ ] Notes Outline
Female Reproductive System
X. Basic Reproductive Anatomy
a. Gonads
b. Gametes
c. Diagram
5
[ ] Notes Outline
XI. Ovaries
a. Follicles
i. Oocyte
ii. Follicular Cells
b. Mitosis
c. Change with puberty
XII. Ovulation Cycle
a. Meiosis I
i. Oocyte
ii. Polar Body
6
[ ] Notes Outline
b. Ovulation
c. Transport
XIII. Fallopian Tubes
a. Cilia
b. Time
XIV. Uterus
a. Location
b. Layers
c. Functions
d. Menstruation
XV. Vagina
a. Cervix
b. Functions
c. Bacteria
7
[ ] Notes Outline
XVI. Menstrual Cycle
a. Changes that occur
b. Average cycle length
XVII. Menstrual Phase
a. Days
b. Changes in the uterus
c. Changes in the ovary
d. Changes in hormones
XVIII. Proliferative Phase
a. Days
b. Changes in the ovary
c. Changes in hormones
d. Ovulation
8
[ ] Notes Outline
XIX. Secretory Stage
a. Days
b. Actions of the follicular tissue
c. Changes in the uterus
d. If fertilization occurs…
e. If fertilization does not occur…
XX. Fertility
a. Most fertile time during menstrual cycle
XXI. Birth Control Pills
a. Active ingredients
b. Effects on the body
XXII. Sterilization
a. Tubal Ligation
b. Spaying
9
[ ] Notes Outline
Fertilization, Pregnancy, and Childbirth
XXIII. Sperm Anatomy
a. Diagram
b. Head
c. Acrosome
d. Tail
XXIV. Fertilization
a. Structures the sperm travels through
b. Changes to the egg
c. Zygote
10
[ ] Notes Outline
XXV. Implantation
a. Cell division by the zygote
b. Blastocyst
c. Placenta
i. What is exchanged
ii. What is not exchanged
iii. Hormone produced
XXVI. Pregnancy
a. First Trimester
b. Second Trimester
c. Third Trimester
XXVII. Maternal Changes during Pregnancy
a. Anatomical
b. Digestive system
11
[ ] Notes Outline
c. Urinary system
d. Respiratory system
e. Cardiovascular system
XXVIII. Birth
a. Uterus
b. Cervix
c. Amniotic Sac
d. Orientation of the baby
e. Placental stage
12