report 2021 - acs | the association of convenience stores...coffee shop/café 4 pub/bar f...
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A report by the Association of Convenience Stores
The Rural Shop Report 2021
#RuralShopReport
Neighbouring businesses
Investment
investedOver the last year
rural convenience stores have around £197m
in their businesses
Achieved£16bn in sales
Contributed £3.7bn
in GVA
Source: ACS Investment Tracker 2020
126,500jobs
Providedaround
Over the last year, rural convenience stores have:
convenience stores in mainland UK
46,955 Thereare
of these stores are rural
17,175 » INTRODUCTION
There are over 17,000 rural shops in the UK, the majority of which operate in isolation with no other business or service provider nearby. Rural shops are often the only place where thousands of people can get access to groceries and services locally, cementing themselves as a crucial part of their communities. Rural shops are also significant contributors to the economy, investing almost £200m despite continuing to face the unique challenges of insufficient mobile coverage and poor broadband connectivity. The information featured in this report is gathered from our own primary research, as well as data kindly supplied by other organisations such as Lumina Intelligence, William Reed and the Plunkett Foundation. While this report is intended to look at the normal conditions of a store in 2020/21, some of the figures have been influenced by Covid-19. Detailed information about the methodology and calculations in the report can be found on page 16 and online at ACS.org.uk/research
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020 (independents only) FEBRUARY 20213acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 2
43%Female
57%Male
of rural store owners have been in the business for
more than 25 years
White British
Asian or Asian British
73%
26%
Other 1%60+41 – 5031 – 4030or under
13%
19%
26%25%
51 – 60
17%
The people who own and run rural stores are:
20%
Isolated store No other retail/service businesses close by54%
LOCAL SHOP
Located on a small parade Up to five retail/service businesses close by39%LOCAL SHOP HAIRDRESSER BUTCHER
Located on a larger parade or village centre More than five retail/service businesses close by
PUB BANK COFFEE SHOP LOCAL SHOP FASHION PHARMACY RESTAURANT
7%
of rural convenience storesare independently owned 79% *
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020. *Source: WRBM 2020
» WHO WE ARE
Source: ACS Investment Tracker 2020
Source: WRBM 2020
There are a higher proportion of rural shops in Wales than in any other part of mainland UK
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 4 5
Distance travelled to store
Customers’ relationship with convenience colleagues
48%52%
Walk/on foot Drive Public transport Other
47% 49% 3% 1%
£7.92The average spend is
Purchases
9%
4-5 miles
About a mile
2-3 miles
More than5 miles
Less thana mile
12% 30% 21% 28%
» WHO WE SERVE
100 yards0 1/4 mile 1 mile
More than 1 mile
21%
Less than 1/4 mile
36%
Less than 1 mile
30%
Less than 100 yards
12%
How customers get to store
The average customer visits their local store 4 times per week
Source: Yonder Consulting 2021
Source: Yonder Consulting 2021
If their local shop was no longer there, customers would have to travel…
Average =3.3 miles
UK average = 1.7 miles
How often customers visit
Less than once a week 14%
Every day26%
Most days(5-6 times a week) 16%
Every other day(3-4 times a week) 23%
About once a week(1-2 times a week) 21%
The averagebasket size is
items2.6
13% of customers know the people running and working in their local shop very well
29% of customers know the people running and working in their local shop quite well
37% of customers don’t know the people running and working in their local shop well, but will occasionally have a conversation
30% of customers don’t know the people running and working in their local shop and don’t interact with them
Morning,how are
you today?
Morning,fine thanks
Rural customers are:
Average age is: 51
Source: All data on these pages Lumina CTP 2020 unless stated otherwise
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 6 7
Food-to-goconcession
14%
Parcel collection point
28%
Prescription collections
5%
Energy saving
Most valuable services
» THE SERVICES AND TECHNOLOGY WE OFFER
Rural consumers think that the most valuable services offered in their convenience store are: Cash machine Post office Food-to-go /
coffee
Food service
Source: ACS/Lumina 2019/2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2019/2020
The percentage of rural stores in the convenience sector that provide each service is as follows: The percentage of rural stores in the convenience sector that have each of the following are:
Contactlesspayment89%
Payment methods
Mobilepayment84%
Debit card
Cash
96%
100%
DEBIT
Credit card94%CREDIT
Chiller doors
45%43%
LED lighting Solar panels
32%
Smart meter0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
5%
Source: all data ACS/Lumina 2019/2020 unless where stated. * ACS/Lumina 2019.
27%
43%
74%
30%SAVE 30%
6% Self-service checkouts
In-store Wi-Fi
Store website
Digital advertising screens
EPoS
5% Power outlets/USB ports for charging customer devices
19% Digital shelf edge labels
11% Mobile marketing platform/loyalty scheme
*
21%
10%
TwitterFacebook
33%48%
Social media
of stores have CCTV86%
27
1825
32
46
Mobile phonetop-up
Lottery Cash back
Key cutting services
Car wash
Local grocery delivery
Free to use cash machines
49%
2%
Loyalty card
28%70%
Post office
28%
Jet wash(manual)
6%
Automatic machine car wash
3%
Hand car wash (attended)
1%
80%
Click and collect service
27%
83%
21%Charged cash
machine
21%
Dry cleaning
12%
Home news delivery
21%
Bill paymentservices
75%
Photo booth
4%Recycling bins
9%
Hot food counter or
cabinet
Food preparation area/kitchen
Serve over coffee
machine
Customer operated coffee
machine
Microwave for customers
14%In-store bakery
31% 26% 25% 17%41%
*
*
*
Source: Google Trends
Source: Google Trends
Top five rising searches related to convenience stores
More customers searched for local shops on Google during the start of lockdown (March 23-29) than any other time in the last 12 months.
1. Shop near me
2. Local shop near me
3. Local farm shop
4. Local shop delivery
5. Local parcel shop
ACS Consumer Polling 2019 - conducted by Yonder Consulting
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 8 9
Interacting with customers
1Colleagues they
work with
2
Location
3 Working as part of the community
4
What colleagues like about working in convenience
Travel to work
Length of employment
Contribution to household income
Less than one year One to five years Six to 10 years More than 10 years
18% 15% 22%44%
Future plans
44%
0-16hours
17-30hours
31-40hours
40+hours
7%33% 17%
33%67%
19%16-24years old
68%25-60 years old
12%Over 60
3
are satisfied with their job 74%feel valued by their employer 72%
Hours worked
Colleagues in rural stores are:
126,500Rural stores provide around
jobs in mainland UK
acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2019
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Mode of travel to work
Average travel cost Average travel time
9 minutes £1.21per day
50
10
15
20
253530
40
45
50
55
Walk/on foot Drive Public transport Other
48% 42% 5% 5%
» OUR COLLEAGUES
32%I am the only
income earnerin my household
17%There is more
than one earner, I earn the most
43%There is more than one earner, I do not
earn the most
8%There is more than
one income earner in my household and we earn
roughly the same
Source: ACS Colleague Survey 2020
Other6
4 Not working/retired
5
6%
6%
9%
The same/similar role with my current employer
A more senior role with my current employer
48%
17%A job outside of the sector
1
2
14%
35%of colleagues care for other family members31%
of colleagues have childcarecommitments
A similar/more senior role with a different employer in the same industry
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 10 11
» OUR COMMUNITIES
Most positive impact on the local area
All data on this page – source: ACS Community Barometer 2020
3
Convenience store Post office Pharmacy
1 2
3
Convenience store Post office Pharmacy
1 2
3
Bank Specialist food shop Post office
1 2
f
FitnessEnergy
City Pawn ShopAmelia Hair & Beauty
7
Petrol station
9
Restaurant
6
Bank
5
Coffee shop/café
4
Pub/bar
f
FitnessEnergy
City Pawn ShopAmelia Hair & Beauty 12
Gym/sports facility
11
Fast food/takeaway
f
FitnessEnergy
City Pawn ShopAmelia Hair & Beauty
14 15
Betting shop
16
PawnbrokerNon-food shop
13
Hairdresser
Top three most essential services
Top three most wanted services
10
Charity shop
8
Specialist food shop
94%success rate of community owned shops
Source: Plunkett Foundation 2020
Community owned shops
372paid jobs created700
Providing essential services to around Over Around
remote, ruralcommunities1,300
volunteer positions created
7,000
Community shops generated a combined turnover of over
£55m
There are
community owned shops trading in the UK
There are over
youngpeople
that benefit from work experience or volunteering opportunities in community owned shops
1,000
In-store
Source: ACS/Lumina 2019/20
Indoor seating areas 10%
Outdoor seating areas 9%
Customer toilets 15%
Community noticeboards 53%
of independent retailers engaged in some form of community activity in the past year79%
Source: ACS VOLS 2020
Providing sponsorship to a local sports team or other community activity
23%
Taking part in community, council or local business association meeting or project
16%Donating to a food bank
42%
69%Collecting money for a national or local charity
Litter picking or other local environmental campaigns
16%
Providing funding, or in kind support, to a community event
24%
Community activity
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 12 13
of rural consumers feel safer in their local shop than in a larger supermarket21%
LOCAL SHOP
acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops
» HOW WE OPERATE» OUR COMMUNITIES
operate one store
92% ✶
✶
✶
✶
✶
✶✶
✶
✶✶
✶✶
of independents
Opening hours
Opening Closing
5am and earlier6am7am8am9am and later
4% 26%41%17%13%
5pm and earlier6pm 7pm8pm9pm10pm11pm and later
18%9%9%14%12%20%18%
4%Monday to Saturday
Sunday
Average opening hours
13.5 12.5Closed on Sunday
7%are open
Typical convenience stores are open
7am until 10pm
Multiples
19% 32% 49%
Independents
61% 32% 7%
1-999 sq. ft. 1,000-1,999 sq. ft. 2,000-3,000 sq. ft.
Sales space
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2019/2020
Source: ACS/Lumina 2020 - multiples based on UK average
Services and home delivery
Local shops are now providing over
home deliveries a week in their communities
600,000 56%of stores offer ‘card not present’ transactions, helping volunteers to shop for vulnerable people locally
Shopping in convenience stores over the last year
I have used a no contact click and collect service from my local convenience store for the first time in the last year:
I have used a home delivery service from my local convenience store for the first time in the last year:
I have used a wider range of services in my local convenience store than this time last year:
I have purchased a wider range of products from my local convenience store than this time last year:
I have visited my local convenience store more than this time last year:
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40%
37%
25%
11%
6%
5%
Source: ACS Covid-19 Impact Report April-May 2020
Source: Yonder Consulting 2021
Source: Yonder Consulting 2021
1 in 5 rural consumers depend on their local shop more now than a year ago
More than half of rural consumers (53%) feel their local shop is important to their community / local area
FEBRUARY 2021acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops 14 15acs.org.uk • @ACS_Localshops
» HOW WE OPERATE
Premises ownership
36% Rent64% Own
69% Rent31% Own
36% Rent64% Own
69% Rent31% Own
7%Majority ofproductsdelivered
I get all of my productsfrom a cash and carry
I get all of my productsdelivered
I get some productsdelivered and some from
a cash and carry
30%45% 25%
4%Majority from acash and carry
14%Roughly the
same amount
13%70
of shop owners work
more than
hours per week
take no holiday per year
24%
Independents
Multiples
How independent retailers source their products
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%
20%26 years or more
7%21 to 25
13%16 to 20
15%11 to 15
18%Six to 10
28%Five years or less
Business origin
73%27% inherited family business
started business
Time in business
Employment of family members
48% of retailers employ at least one family member
of retailers employno family members52%
18% of retailers employ family only
of businesses are owned by family partnerships44%
Accessibility in stores
The percentage of convenience stores that have:
Hearingaid loops
26%Wide aislesParking
49%Wheelchair
access
63% 47%
Source: all data ACS/Lumina 2020 * ACS/Lumina 2019. ** ACS/Lumina 2018. *** ACS/Lumina 2019/2020
*** *** *** ***
*
**
#RuralShopReport© ACS 2021. Design & illustration by www.fluiddesignstudio.com
This report would not have been possible without the support of a number of industry and research organisations that have helped by providing data. These sources are referenced alongside the relevant sections of the report, and those organisations are:
Acknowledgements
ACS Rural Shop Report draws on data from the ACS Local Shop Report 2020.
New primary data for the Local Shop Report was undertaken by ACS in the form of two surveys:
1. Independent Retailer Survey – A sample of 2,431 independently owned convenience store businesses in the UK. ACS commissioned Lumina Intelligence to aid in the design and delivery of the survey. The survey was carried out over the phone by BCC Marketing between 13th June and 29th July 2020. The telephone survey gathered responses from unaffiliated independent convenience stores, independent forecourt stores and independent stores that are part of a central buying or marketing group (known as ‘symbol’ groups). These are represented in the survey in the same proportion as they are represented in the market. The survey covers the nine regions of England, along with Wales and Scotland. Rural data refers to a sample of 1,036 respondents who reported that they operate in a ‘rural area’.
2. Multiple Retailer Survey – ACS conducted an online/paper survey of its multiple chain members. This survey was based on the questions asked in the Independent Retailer Survey, where relevant, to ensure consistency and accuracy of results. This survey returned results relating to a sample of 6,700 stores.
The results of these two surveys have been collated and figures for independents and multiples have been combined according to the proportion of stores in the market, in order to determine overall results for the sector. We have developed the way that we calculate the figures for rural shops to better account for the higher proportion of independent retailers in rural areas. This may affect some of the overall numbers, which is a consequence of the recalculation and not necessarily indicative of a trend.
William Reed Business Media (WRBM) – Store numbers and sector dataWRBM continually updates data through re-registering customers thereby adding changed recipients, closures and new stores. This is through postal, telephone research, online delivery and events, plus the ongoing work of the editorial teams on its brands Convenience Store, Forecourt Trader and The Grocer. ACS Economic ReportACS commissioned Retail Economics to provide an economic overview of the convenience sector in 2018. ACS have updated the figures for 2020 based on revised data.
Convenience Tracking Programme 2020 – Lumina Intelligence This programme is a survey of over 20,000 convenience shoppers conducted at the ‘moment of truth’ in-store.
Community BarometerPopulus surveyed a nationally representative online sample of 2,068 UK adults aged 18+, between 10th and 13th January 2020. Respondents were surveyed using a questionnaire designed by ACS. For more Community Barometer results please visit the ACS website or email [email protected]
ACS Voice of Local Shops
A quarterly telephone survey with a sample of 1,210 independent retailers,
covering the nine regions of England, along with Wales and Scotland. The
sample consists of unaffiliated, symbol group and forecourt independents
which are represented in the survey in the same proportion as they are in
the market. Lumina Intelligence aid in the design and delivery of the survey.
ACS Investment Tracker – Data obtained in the form of two surveys:
ACS Voice of Local Shops survey – Questions are asked relating to the
amount retailers have invested over the past quarter, what they have invested
in and how they have funded their investments.
Multiples Investment Tracker survey – A sample of over 3,000 multiple stores
in the UK. Questions in the Multiple Investment Tracker survey are based on
the questions asked in the Voice of Local Shops survey, where relevant, to
ensure consistency of results.
The results of these two surveys are collated and combined according to
the proportion of independent and multiple stores in the sector. The ACS
Investment Tracker is completed every quarter and an average has been
taken across the latest four quarters (February 2020 to November 2020).
ACS Colleague Survey
An online and paper survey with a sample of 2,078 staff working within the
convenience sector. The fieldwork was conducted between 20th January to
24th February 2020. The data in this report excludes store managers and
refers to a sample of 1,173 colleagues. Store managers have been excluded
from the analysis to be consistent with previous reports. For more Colleague
Survey results please visit the ACS website or email [email protected]
Community Shops – Plunkett Foundation
The number of community owned shops is obtained from the Plunkett
Foundation database.
All other data on community shops is obtained from the Plunkett Foundation
report ‘Community Shops 2020’. The report is based on statutory data
sourced from the Financial Conduct Authority and Companies House;
electronic questionnaires and follow up telephone surveys; together with
information held by Plunkett on every community shop.
ACS Consumer Polling 2020 – Conducted by Populus
Populus surveyed a nationally representative online sample of 2,129 UK adults
aged 18+, between 17th and 19th July 2020. Respondents were surveyed using
a questionnaire designed by ACS.
» METHODOLOGY
For more details on this report, contact
Chris Noice via email at [email protected]
For more details on ACS:
Visit: www.acs.org.uk Call: 01252 515001
Follow us on Twitter: @ACS_Localshops
Contacts