renaissance week 4 compiled by amy. marcus vitruvius pollio de architectura vitruvian virtues...
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RENAISSANCEWEEK 4Compiled by Amy
MARCUS VITRUVIUS POLLIO DE ARCHITECTURA
• Vitruvian Virtues
• SOLID or firmitas
• USEFUL or utilitas
• BEAUTIFUL or venustas
• Architecture is an imitation of nature.
• First defined the Vitruvius Man
• First Roman architect
• Book 1 Landscape architecture
• Book 2
• Book VIII, IX, X Roman Technology
• Water wheels, Water mills
• Catapults, ballistae, siege engines
• Sundials, water clocks, aeolipile (steam engine)
• Aqueduct construction, inverted siphon Construction materials, stucco painting, lime
• Lead poisoning Archimedes Screw, reverse overshot water wheel
• Surveying instruments including an odometer
• Central Heating, public baths,
LEON BAPTISTA ALBERTITREATING ON PAINTING 1435
• Italian Author
• Artist
• Poet
• Priest
• Linguist
• Philosopher
• Cryptographer
• Humanist
• Polymath
TREATISE ON ARCHITECTURE, PAINTING, AND STATUARY
MANTUA, ITALY: CHURCH OF SANT’ANDREA
• Designed by Leon Baptista Alberti
SANTA MARIA NOVELLA
Santa Maria Novella Tempio Malatestiano
I LIBRI DELLA FAMIGLIA
• I Libri Della Famiglia
• Stressed the need for education reform.
• He said that the care of very young children is women’s work, for nurses or for the mother and that at the earliest possible age, children should be taought the alphabet.
CIPHER DISK
SANDRO BOTTICELLI 1445-1510
JOHANN GUTENBERG 1440
LEONARDO DA VINCI 1452-1519