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CHAPTER 7 SECTION 1 Regions of the United States The Northeast

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Page 1: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

CHAPTER 7 SECTION 1Regions of the United States

The Northeast

Page 6: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

Natural Resources of the Northeast

Water- one major resource that has turned the Northeast into a center of trade, commerce, and industry.

Natural Harbors- The North Atlantic supported a thriving fishing industry

Page 7: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

A Leader in Industry

Northeast Rivers- the many rivers of the Northeast- including the Connecticut and the Hudson- have provided power used for machinery.

Precipitation- combined with the hilly terrain- keeps the rivers of the region flowing.- water wheels convert water power into machine power

Page 8: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

A Leader in Industry

During 1800’s- Many factories were built near waterfalls along the region’s rivers.- River valleys were trade routes, railroad routes, - and later highway routes.

By the 1900’s- Most productive manufacturing region in the

world.

Page 9: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

Outline your own notes for The Megalopolis section on page 159

- What is a Megalopolis?- What events helped to create this?- What are some

advantages/disadvantages?

Page 10: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

Megalopolis - based on the Greek meaning “a very large city”- coastal cities began to spread and run together.- the suburbs of one city stretched to the suburbs of the next- example: area from Boston to Washington D.C

Page 11: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

Cities along the Atlantic coast- First, had harbors of international trade and centers of shipbuilding

As Manufacturing grew….- Industries needed workers- population began to grow

*people moved to factory towns to work industrial jobs*

Page 12: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

In the 1800’s- Europeans immigrated to the United States- took advantage of jobs in the Northeast- escaped political oppression and economic hardships

Page 13: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

Advantages- dominant centers of American business and industry

Disadvantages- area might run short water- run short of facilities for waste disposal- higher taxes (decrease in population)

Page 14: Regions of the United States The Northeast.  The Northeast is known for its beautiful landscape- a result of the geography and climate of the region

The Megalopolis

Businesses and industries continue to thrive in the Northeast- Ex: New York is still the business capital of the world.