region 2 drift chambers

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N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05 Region 2 Drift Chambers Status Report Qweak Collaboration Meeting October 2005

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Region 2 Drift Chambers. Status Report Qweak Collaboration Meeting October 2005. Prototype I. 40cm X 40cm 32 20 m m Gold-plated Tungsten Sense Wires 33 100 m m Gold-plated Beryllium-copper Wires. Prototype I. Test Setup. Hurdles Jumped. TDC readout using MIDAS DAQ - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Region 2 Drift Chambers

Status Report

Qweak Collaboration Meeting

October 2005

Page 2: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Prototype I

40cm X 40cm

32 20mm Gold-plated Tungsten Sense Wires

33 100mm Gold-plated Beryllium-copper Wires

Page 3: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Prototype I

Test Setup

Page 4: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Hurdles Jumped• TDC readout using MIDAS DAQ• “Feedback” from TDC ribbon cables to the chamber wires

caused oscillations at ~22MHz. - Tried shielding the ribbon cables (no luck) - installed filter capacitors on the amplifier input (allowed us to take data but reduced amplifier sensitivity) - Wrapped the chamber with Aluminized mylar (Now operating without filter capacitors. Aluminum shield

reduces feedback to below 30mV Threshold level)• Noise when DAQ running - Raised threshold to 50mV level

Page 5: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Prototype I Tests

• 10% CO2 90% argon gas

• Nanometrics N-277 Amplifier/Discriminator cards

• Threshold set at 1.5mamp (50mV)• Scintillators above and below chamber• Efficiency = (# events with at least one hit)/(# 3-fold scint.

triggers)

Page 6: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Cathode at –2000V

Prototype I

0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900

Field Wire Voltage

Eff

icie

ncy

Page 7: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Singles RatePrototype I

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

500 700 900 1100 1300 1500 1700 1900

Field Wire Voltage

Sin

gle

s R

ate

(H

z)

Page 8: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Garfield Equipotential Lines (1800V)

Page 9: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Garfield electron arrival times (1800V)

Page 10: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

# of hits/event

Events

Prototype I

Page 11: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

hits

Page 12: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

hits

Page 13: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Page 14: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Continuing Tests

• Voltage studies (Cathode/Field) to obtain optimum drift velocity and efficiency

• Garfield simulations

• Different gases (Argon/CO2/CF4)(Argon/Ethane)?

• Mapping of active area to check uniformity

Page 15: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Proposed New chamber

Page 16: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Page 17: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

New chamber

Page 18: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Design Parameters

• Four chambers with six planes each

• Wire pitch 4.6 mm

• 20mm gold-plated Tungsten sense wires

• 75mm gold-plated Be-Cu field wires

• 1664 electronics channels

Nanometrics preamp/descriminators

100 x 16 channels/board = ~$35k

Page 19: Region 2 Drift Chambers

N. Morgan, Virginia Tech Qweak meeting,Oct ‘05

Plans for 2006

• Build and test a chamber with the final dimensions

xuv sense planes

four cathode planes

208 electronics channels