reform tamil document 24.08.2015

7/25/2019 Reform Tamil Document 24.08.2015

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KfTiu:

2015 ij khjk;8k;jpfjp eilg;ngw;w Idhjpgjpj;Njh;jyhdJ

mjp jPh;khdkpf;fjhd Njh;jyhFk;. ehl;bd; nfhs;if topapyhd

khw;wj;jpw;fhd Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij murpay; fl;rpfis kl;Lky;yhJ>rptpy; r%f nraw;ghl;L mikg;GfisAk; Mokhf czuitj;j

kw;Wk;nraw;gLtjw;F mOj;jj;ij nfhLj;j Njh;jyhFk;.

ehl;bw;Fs; eilg;ngw;w ahg;G uPjpahd rh;thjpfhuj;ij xopj;J

ehl;bw;F cfe;j Gjpa murpay; ahg;gpw;fhf nraw;gLtjw;fhf

jk; nraw;ghLfis tpahg;gpj;j re;jh;g;gkhf;fg;gl;lijg; NghyNt

rl;l ,iwikia epWTtjw;Fk;> midj;J ,d kw;Wk; kjq;fisrkkhf kjpf;fpd;w> r%fj;jpw;fhf Nrit nra;tjd;Kf;fpaj;Jtj;ij

kpf Mokhf Njhw;Wtpj;j fhykhf ,t; Njh;jy; fhyj;ij

mwpKfg;gLj;jyhk;. ehl;bd;tsq;fis kf;fsplkpUe;J gwpj;J Njrpa

kw;Wk; ru;tNjr KjyPl;lhsh;fSf;F toq;Fk; nraw;ghL ehl;bd;

mgptpUj;jp vd;w ngaupy; mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lNjhL ,t; mopTkpf;f

kf;fs;JNuhf nray;fYf;F vjph;g;ig njuptpj;jtu;fs;Njr JNuhfpfs;

my;yJ nghUshjhu nfhiyahspfnsd mwpKfg;gLj;jg;gl;lhu;fs;.

mgptpUj;jp vd;w ngahpy; kf;fis ,lk;ngaur; nra;jy;> mjw;F

vjph;g;G njuptpj;jtu;fis fhzhkyhf;fr; nra;Jk; Kd; nfhz;Lr;

nry;yg;gl;l kf;fs;JNuhf nraw;ghLfSf;F Kw;Wg;Gs;sp itf;Fk;

Njitg;ghlhdJ rptpy;nraw;ghl;lhsh;fspd;gpujhd Nju;jy;,yf;fhf

mike;jJ.

vdpDk; jdp xU egupd; ,lkhw;wj;jpdhy; (gjtp khw;wj;jpdhy;)

kl;Lk; ,k;Kd;ndLg;ig jLj;J epWj;j ,ayhnjd;gJ rptpy;

nraw;ghl;lhsu;fSf;Fs;s rpwe;j mDgtkhFk;. vdNt rptpy;

mikg;Gfs;kWrPuikg;Gldhd khw;wk; njhlh;ghf nraw;gLj;Jtjw;F

Kd;tu Ntz;bNaw;gl;lNjhL> 'kWrPuikg;Gldhd khw;wj;jpw;fhd

nfhs;if xd;iw jahupg;gjw;fhf gue;jstpyhd kf;fs; nraw;ghL

kw;Wk; xj;Jiog;gpw;fhf nraw;gl;L 112 rptpy; mikg;Gf;fspd;mDkjpAld;$ba xUq;fpize;j nfhs;if jahupf;fg;gl;lJ.

rptpy;r%f nfhs;iffs;kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTfs; 01


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,t;twpf;ifahdJ 2014 etk;gh;khjk;25k;jpfjp Nfhl;il Gifapuj

epiyaj;jpw;F Kd;ghf eilg;ngw;w kf;fspd; Mh;ghl;l uPjpahd

$l;lj;jpd;nghOJ ehl;bd;vjph;fl;rp jiytu;cl;gl 12d;murpay;

jiyth;fSf;F ifaspf;fg;gl;lJ. NkYk; jpUj;jpaikf;fg;gl;l

,e;j mwpf;ifia 2014 kdpj cupik jpdj;jjd;W mg;Nghija

vjpu;f;fl;rpfspd; nghJ rdhjpgjp Ntl;ghsUk; jw;Nghija

rdhjpgjpAkhd ikj;jpupghy rpwpNrd mtu;fSf;F ifaspj;jik

,e;j njhlu; nraw;ghl;bd; NkYk; xU Kf;fpa re;ju;g;gj;ij

vLj;Jf;fhl;baJ.

,t;kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTf;Fs; ey;yhl;rpia cUthf;Ftjhf

cWjpaspj;j ikj;jphpghy rpwpNrd mtu;fspd; murpd; 100 ehs;Ntiyj;jpl;lk;njhlh;ghf Ma;Tf;F cl;gLj;jpajd;Clhf> ,Jtiu

vq;fs; ehl;bw;F mtrpakhd kWrPuikg;ig nraw;gLj;Jtjw;F

mbnaLj;J itj;jik njhlh;ghf vq;fSla ed;wpfis

nrYj;JtNjhL> mit ehl;bw;F ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ,ad;wik

ehk; midtUk; vjph;ghh;jpUe;j khw;wj;jpDs; mbg;gil rhjfkhf

mike;j jdpegu; fhuzpAk; xU Kf;fpa fhuzp vd;gjid ehk;

Fwpg;gLfpd;Nwhk;.

MdhYk; ehk;vjph;ghu;j;j khw;wj;jpw;F nry;tjw;F gazpf;f Ntz;ba

J}uk; ,d;Dk; mjp tprhykhFk;. ,Jtiu ehk; ifg;gw;wpapUg;gJ

,jd; mbj;jsj;ij kl;Lk; vd;gjpid ehk; Gupe;Jf; nfhs;Nthk;.

mijg;NghyNt vkf;Fj;;Njitahd kWrPuikg;Gf;fhf kf;fSila

gq;fspg;Gf;fhd re;ju;g;gk;kpf mjpfupj;Jf; fhzg;gLtij ,d;W ehk

fhzf;$bajhfTs;sJ. ,e;epiyikia ghJfhj;Jf;nfhs;tjw;fhf

ehk;NkYk;jpahf gq;fspg;Gld;nraw;gl Ntz;Lk;.

Kd;gpUe;j ,Uz;l Afj;ij Nehf;fp ehL kPz;Lk; gazpf;fhky;

,Ug;gijNa> Gjpa murhq;fnkhd;iw cUthf;Ftjw;fhf

Kd;nkhopag;gl;Ls;s Njh;jYf;Ff;fhd ,r;re;jh;g;gj;jpy; ehk;

vjphg;;ghh;f;fpd;Nwhk;. ,dthjj;ij Njhypy; Rke;J nfhz;L

mjpfhuj;jpypUe;j mjpfhu Nguhirf;nfhz;l rpy murpay;thjpfs>;kPs ,dthjj;jpid jq;fsJ gpujhd Nfhrq;fshf nfhz;L



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cs;slf;fk;

01& rdehaf kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTfs;------------------------------

02& ,dth;f;f gpur;rpidf;fhd jPh;it NjLjy;----------------------

03& fUj;Jr;Rje;jpuk;-------------------------------------------------------------------

04& flj;jg;gLjy;(fhzhkyhf;fg;gLjy;);; kw;Wk; jdpegh;

Rje;jpuk;njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;--------------------------------

05& rpj;jputij njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;--------------------------

06& Rfhjhuj;Jiw-------------------------------------------------------------------------

07& Njrpa itj;jpa Kiw Kd;Ndw;wk;-----------------------------------

08& fy;tpj;Jiw------------------------------------------------------------------------------

09& ngz;fspd;cupikfs; ghJfhg;gjw;fhf---------------------------

10& fyhr;rhuk;kw;Wk; fiy-------------------------------------------------------

11& kjr; Rje;jpuk;--------------------------------------------------------------------------

12& ,aw;ifia ghJfhj;jYf;fhd Kd;nkhopTfs;--------------

13& fhzp cupikia cWjpr;nra;jy;kw;Wk;,lk;ngah;e;j

kf;fis kPs;FbNaw;Wjy;-----------------------------------------------------

14& ghJfhg;ghd czT kw;Wk; epiyahd tptrhak;

njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;---------------------------------------------------

15& Njrpa kPdtd; kw;Wk; kPdt kf;fs; tho;f;ifia

Kd;Ndw;Wjy;--------------------------------------------------------------------------

16& ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiw kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia

tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Kd;nkhopTfs;---------------------------------

17& njhopyhsu;kf;fs;njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;-------------

18& ,t;mwpf;ifia jahh;nra;tjw;F xj;Jiog;G ey;fpamikg;Gf;fs;----------------------------------------------------------------------------


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01 - rdehaf kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTfs;

1.1 epiwNtw;W IdhjpgjpKiwia uj;Jr;nra;J ehl;bw;F rhjfkhd

Gjpa murpay;ahg;ig cUthf;Ftjw;F gbKiw vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

mj;Jld; ,jw;fhf ehl;bw;;Fs; Nghjpastpyhd tpthjq;fis

cUthf;FtjD}lhf cfe;j murpay;ahg;G cUthf;fj;jpw;fhd

xj;Jiog;ig toq;ftjw;F ehl;bd;kf;fSf;F re;jh;g;gj;jpid

toq;f Ntz;Lk;.

1.2 ehl;by;eilKiwapYs;s Njh;jy;Kiwikia khw;w Ntz;Lk;.

vz;zpf;ifastpyhd rpWghd;ikapdupd; kw;Wk; rpWghd;ik

fl;rpfSf;F cfe;j gq;Fgw;Wjiy ngw;Wf;nfhLf;f $bathW

nraw;gly;.

1.3 rhjhuzkhd kw;Wk; tpfpjhrhu gq;Fgw;Wjy;rpWghd;ikapdUf;Fk;

fpilf;f $bathW Njh;jy; mjpfhu gpuNjrq;fspy; vy;iy

tiuaiwfis jPh;khdpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

1.4 ru;tNjr kdpj cupik fTd;rpypdhy; cld;gl;Ls;sthW

nghUshjhu" r%f" fyhr;rhu cupikfs; kw;Wk; If;fpa

ehLfspd;kdpj cupikfs;rkthaj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sthW

cupikfis Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;.

1.5 murhq;fq;fs;> kjq;fSf;F mbg;gzptjpy;iy vd;w epiy

murpay;ahg;gpNy cWjp nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. mjNdhL rfy

,dq;fSk; kw;Wk; kjq;fSk; rkkhf kjpg;gspf;fg;gLtij

cWjpr;nra;jy;Ntz;Lk;;.

1.6 vz;zpf;ifastpyhd rpWghd;ik ,dq;fs;njhlh;ghf murpay;

ahg;gpw;Nfw;w jPh;khdq;fis Nkw;nfhs;Sk;NghJ mtu;fspd;fUj;Jf;fisg; ngWtjw;fhf mtu;fsplkpUe;J nghJ thf;nfLg;G

xd;iw elhj;jp mDkjpia ngw;Wf;nfhs;Sjy;.

1.7 Mjpthrp kf;fspd; ghuk;gupa cupikia Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F

ahg;gpy; cWjpnra;a Ntz;Lk;. mj;NjhL mth;fspd;

Ntl;ilahLjy; kw;Wk; cztpw;fhd nghUl;fis xd;W

Nrh;g;gjw;fhd eltbf;iffis mth;fspd; cupikahf

Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mjw;fhd fhzpfis mth;fspd; ghuk;gupacupikahf cWjp nra;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

05 rptpy;r%f nfhs;iffs;kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTfs;


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1.8 LLRCd;midj;J rpghupRfisAk;nraw;gLj;Jtjw;F cldbahf

eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

- Aj;jj;jpdhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gl;l mopTfs; njhlh;ghf ehl;L

kf;fs;midtUk;njupe;Jf;nfhs;Sk;Kfkhf cz;ikahd

Mizf;FOit epWTjy;.

- kdpjgpkhdj;jpw;nfjpuhd Fw;wq;fisg;NghyNt Nghu;f;Fw;wk;

njhlh;ghfTk;tprhupg;gjw;F kw;Wk;jz;liz toq;Ftjw;fhf

rl;lkh jpizf;fsj;jpd; RahjPdkhd tpRthrkpf;fjhd

nghwpKiw xd;wpid cUthf;Ftjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

2 - ,dth;f;f gpur;rpidf;fhd jPh;it NjLjy;

2.1 mjpfhuj;ij gfph;jspg;gjd; mbg;gilapyhd murpay; jPh;tpd;

xd;wpd;%ykhf ,dtu;f;fg;gpur;rpidf;fhd jPu;Tfis NjLtjw;F

Kw;gly;.

2.2 ,dtu;f;fg; gpur;rpidf;fhd jPh;Tfis NjLtjw;fhf midj;J

,dq;fSf;fpilapYk; fye;Jiuahly;fis Vw;gLj;Jtjw;F

eltbf;if vLj;jy;. If;fpa ehl;bw;Fs; nghJthdcld;ghl;Lldhd jPu;it Kd; itj;jy;. vz;zpf;ifastpNy

rpWghz;ik ,dj;jtu;fspdhy; Kd;nkhopag;gLk; jPu;TfSf;F>

ngUk;ghz;ik rpq;fs ,dj;jtupilNa ,zf;fj;ij

Vw;gLj;Jtjw;fhd nghWg;ig murhq;fk;nfhz;bUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

2.3 midj;J ,dq;fspdJk; nkhop cupikia cWjp nra;tjw;fhd

eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;Sjy;.

2.4 ,dk;> tu;f;fk; vd;w mbg;gilapy; eilngWk; JNtrkpf;f

nraw;ghLfSf;F vjpuhf eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

2.5 mSj;fikapy; ele;j kdpjj;Jtj;jpw;nfjpuhd nraw;ghL

njhlh;ghf guprPyid nra;tjw;fhd Mizf;FOnthd;wpid

epakpj;jy;



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3- fUj;Jr; Rje;jpuk;

3.1 Kd;nkhopag;gl;Ls;s juTfs; njupe;J nfhs;Sk; cupik

njhlh;ghf rl;l tiutk; kf;fs; kj;jpapy; tpthjj;jpw;F

cl;gLj;jp> jahupf;fg;gLk; filrp fUj;J Kd;nkhopTfis

ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;Sjy;. ntspaPLfspd;

Rje;jpuk; njhlh;ghf ahg;gpy; cs;slq;fpa epiyikfis

murpay; ahg;gpy;;cWjpnra;J 1973 gj;jpupif rig rl;lj;ij

uj;Jr;nra;jy;

3.2 mur epjp kw;Wk; mur Kfhikj;Jtj;jpy; ,yq;ifapy;

eilngWfpd;w midj;J xyp> xspgug;G Nritfs;nghJ kf;fs;

clik rigahf khw;wk; nra;ag;gl Ntz;bNjhL mJ ve;j

tpjj;jpYk; mur mjpfhuj;jpw;F cl;gLj;jhJ nghJkf;fs;

Nrit ntFrd Clf Nfhl;ghl;bd; (Public Service Media)fPo;

nraw;gLj;Jjy;.

3.3 kpd;Clfq;fSf;fhd RahjPd xyp> xspgug;G mjpfhur;rigia

epWtp kf;fs; thndhyp epiyak; kw;Wk; njhiyf;fhl;rp

Nritfis eilKiwg;gLj;JtJld;nfhs;if topfhl;ly;fis

rl;lj;jpy; cUthf;Fjy;.3.4 ,izaj; jsq;fspy; tpthjkpf;f rdehafj;jpw;fhd kpf

Kf;fpakhdJ ,izaj;js Clf fl;likg;G vd;gij fUJkhWk;>

fUj;Jr;Rje;jpuj;jpw;fhf ,izaj;jsq;fSfFs;Ns trjpfis

gutyhf;ff;$ba tifapy; nfhs;iff tpahg;gpf;FkhWk;>

eilKiwapy; nraw;gLk; ,izaj;js gjpTfis uj;Jr;

nra;aTk; Vida gjpg;gfq;fs;kw;Wk; kpd;Clfq;fis kw;Wk;

Clftpayhsh;fSf;F fpilf;Fk; cupikfs;>trjpfs; kw;Wk;re;jh;g;gq;fs;,izaj;js Clftpayhsh;fSf;Fg;NghyNt ,j;

Jiwapy;nraw;gLk;,izaj;js Nritahsh;fSf;Fk;rkkhd

cupik fpilf;Fk; tifapy;rl;l jpl;lq;fs; cUthf;fg;gLjy;

Kf;fpakhFk;.

3.5 Clf mikg;Gfspd; kw;Wk; Clftpayhsh;fspd; nghWg;G

RahjPdkhd xOf;fnewp Nfhit Clhf RahjPd jd;ikf;F

xj;Jiog;G ey;FjYk;.



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3.6 Clftpayhsh;fSf;F jk;njhopy;nraw;ghLfis tsh;g;gjw;F

Njitahd gapw;r;rp kw;Wk; mwpit ngw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F

Njitahd Njrpa kw;Wk;ru;tNjr rf;jpfs;kw;Wk; re;jh;g;gq;fSf;F

mur xj;Jiog;ig ey;fp kw;Wk; mitfis Cf;Ftpg;gjw;F

Njitahd fUtpia epWTjy;kpf Kf;fpakhFk;.

04 flj;jg;gLjy;kw;Wk;jdpegh;Rje;jpuk; njhlh;ghdKd;nkhopTfs;

4.1 jLg;gpYs;sth;fis tpLjiy nra;a Ntz;baJ ePjp

kd;wq;fspdhy; my;yJ mth;fspd; FLk;gq;fSf;fhFk;.

mNjNghd;W xU cj;jpNahf];j;jh;jdpegu;fis ifJnra;jy;

my;yJ jLj;J itj;jy; my;yJ NtnwhU ,lj;jpypUe;J,d;ndhU ,lj;jpw;F khw;Wjy;njhlh;ghd rl;lq;fis rupahf

gpd;gw;whJ jtwtpl;lhy; mjw;nfjpuhf rl;l nrad;Kiwfis

vLg;gjw;F ,aYkhdjhd trjpfs;,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

4.2 gyte;jkhd fhzkyhf;FjYf;F vjpuhf ,yq;if muR If;fpa

ehLfspd;gpufldj;ij mKy;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

4.3 fhzky; Nghdth;fs; njhlh;ghf LLRC mwpf;ifapy; kw;Wk;

UPRmwpf;ifapd;Fwpg;gpl;Ls;s rpghupRfis nraw;gLj;jy;.

4.4 ,Jtiu fhzhkyhf;fg;gl;lik njhlu;ghf tprhuid

nra;tjw;fhf epakpf;fg;gl;l Mizf;FOf;fspd;mwpf;iffis

ntspapLjy;. mt;mwpf;iffspd;rpghupRfis nraw;gLj;Jjy;.

4.5 fle;j rptpy;Nghu;f;fhyj;jpy;,lk;ngw;w fhzhkyhffg;gl;likfis

tpNrl epiyikahf fUjp mJ rk;ge;jkhf tprhuid

nra;tjw;F ePjpkd;w mjpfhuj;Jld;$ba RahjPd Mizf;FO

rignahd;wpid epakpj;jy;.

4.6 flj;jpr;nry;Yjy;fhzhkyhf;Fjy; kw;Wk; jLj;J itj;jy;

njhlh;ghf jw;nghOJ ePjpkd;wj;jpw;F jhf;fy;nra;ag;gl;bUf;Fk;

tof;Ffis cldbahf jPu;j;J ghjpf;fg;gl;lth;fSf;F

cldbahf ePjp fpilg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghlfis jahupj;jy;.

4.7 fhzhky;Nghd jk; FLk;g mq;fj;jtu;fSf;F eilg;ngw;w

rk;gtk; njhlh;ghf mf;FLk;gj;jpd; Vida mq;fj;jth;fSf;F

kw;Wk; ehl;bw;F gfpuq;fg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Kiwnahd;wpid

jahupj;jy;.(cz;ikia NjLk;Mizf;FO&



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4.8 r%f Gijf;Fopfs;cs;sjhf ek;gg;gLk;gpuNjrq;fspy;,uhZt

Kfhk;fis ePf;Fjy;kw;Wk;mt;tplq;fs;njhlh;ghf gupNrhjpj;J

ghu;g;gjw;F cfe;j FOnthd;wpid epakpj;jy;.

4.9 fhzhkyhf;fg;gl;l ghjpf;fg;gl;Nlhh; kw;Wk; mth;fspd;

FLk;gq;fspYs;sth;fSf;F rhjhuzkhd kw;Wk;Nghjpastpyhdepjp e\;l

fpilf;fhj rk;gsk;" Copau;

Nrkyhgepjpak;> fhg;GWjp epjp kw;Wk;tq;fp fzf;fpYs;s epjpfs;

mth;fspd;jq;fp tho;NthUf;F toq;Ftjw;fhd eltbf;iffis

vLj;jy;.

4.10 If;fpa ehLfs;rig"ru;tNjr nrQ;rpYit rq;fk;kw;Wk;Vida

ru;tNjr mikg;Gf;fspy; topelj;jy; kw;Wk; xj;Jiog;Gld;

nraw;gl $bathW fhzhky; Nghdth;fs; njhlh;ghfNjbg;ghh;g;gjw;fhd epue;jkhd nrayfnkhd;wpid epWTjy;.

4.11 fhzhkyhf;fg;gLtu;fs;njhlh;ghf If;fpa ehLfspd;rigapd;

rkthaj;ij eilKiwg;gLj;jp> fhzhkyhf;fr; nra;jy; Xh;

Fw;wtpay; eltbf;if vd;gij rl;lkhf;fp (,we;jfhyj;jpy;

eilg;ngw;witfSf;F mOj;jj;ij nfhLf;Fk; Kfkhf&1971

,ypUe;J eilg;ngw;w Ml;flj;jy; fhzhkyhf;Fjy; kw;Wk;

rl;lj;jpw;fg;ghy; ele;Js;s midj;J nfhiyfs; njhlh;ghfePjpia epiyehl;Ltjw;F Fw;wthspfSf;F jz;liz

nfhLg;gjw;F rl;l eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

4.12 jw;nghOJ epWtg;gl;Ls;s fhzhky; Nghdth;fs; njhlh;ghf

Kiwg;ghLfis tprhupf;Fk; Idhjpgjp Mizf;FO

ghjpf;fg;gl;lth;fspd;cwtpdh;fspd;kw;Wk;rptpy;mikg;Gf;fspd;

topelj;jYf;Nfw;g kWrPuikf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; my;yJ uj;Jr;

nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;.

4.13 fhzhky; Nghdth;fs; njhlh;ghd midj;J jfty;fisAk;

gfpuq;fg;gLj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. 1971 y;kw;Wk; 1989y;,lk;ngw;w

njw;F fytuj;jpYk; mjd; gpd;G fle;j 3 jrhg;jq;fshf

tlf;ifg; NghyNt njw;fpy; ,lk;ngw;w midj;J

fhzhkyhf;FjYf;F mikthf mf;FLk;gj;jpYs;sth;fspd;

Ntz;LNfhypd; mbg;gilapy; kl;LNk kuz rhd;wpjo;

toq;fg;glNtz;Lk;. mt;thW ,zq;f Kbahjth;fSf;F rl;luPjpahf Vw;Wf;nfhs;sf;$ba fhzhky; Nghdth;fSf;fhd



11/26

rhd;wpjo;toq;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ve;j rhd;wpjio toq;fpdhYk;

fhzhky;Nghdjpw;nfjpuhf rl;l eltbf;if vLf;fg;gLk;NghJ

mit ve;j tpjj;jpYk;jilahf ,y;yhjpUf;f Ntz;Lk;.

4.14 fhzhky; Nghdth;fspd; FLk;gq;fspd; eyd; fUjp epthuz

Kiwnahd;wpid cldbahf nraw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

05 - rpj;jputij njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;

5.1 rpj;jputijfis jLg;gjw;fhf vLf;f Ntz;ba eltbf;iffs;

njhlh;ghf murpw;F MNyhridfis toq;Ftjw;fhf RahjPd

gpupT xd;iw Muk;gpj;jy;kw;Wk;guprPyidnahd;iw Muk;gpj;jy;.

NkYk; rpj;jputij cs;spl;l midj;J Fw;wq;fisAk;

xopg;gjw;fhf nghyprhUf;F mg;ghy;ntspNa (gpupe;J& ntnwhU

Rahjpd gpupnthd;wpid epWTjy;.

5.2 nghyp];epiyak;my;yJ rpiwr;rhiyf;Fs;Ns rpj;jputijf;F

cs;shdhy; my;yJ ifJ nra;ag;gl;bUf;Fk;NghJ re;Njf

egu;fs; ,we;Jtpl;lhy; mJ njhlh;ghf kdpj cupikfs;

Mizf;FO my;yJ cah;ePjpkd;wk;ngw;Wf; nfhLj;j rpghupR

my;yJ fl;lisfs;njhlh;ghf rl;lkhjpgu;cldbahf mt;tjpfhu

rigf;nfjpuhf tof;F jhf;Fjy;nra;tjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;

kw;;Wk; mt; tof;Ffs; kpf FWfpa fhyj;jpw;Fs; tprhupj;J

Kbg;gjw;F nraw;gLjy;.

5.3 ,yq;if muR rpj;jputijf;F vjpuhd gpuflzj;jpy; Kjy;

tpUg;gj;Nju;T kunghOq;F cl;gl ru;tNjr gpuflzj;jpy;

gq;fhsuhFjy;kw;Wk;mitfis eilKiwg;gLj;jy;..

21> 22tJ cWg;Giufs;njhlh;ghf tpNrl epge;jidfis ePf;fpnfhs;tjw;fhf nraw;gl Ntz;Lk;.

5.4 re;Njf egh;fis rl;l itj;jpauplk; RahjPdkhf mDg;GtjD}

lhf mOj;jj;jpw;fg;ghy; re;Njf egh;fs; rpj;jputijf;F

cs;shfpAs;sduh vd;gjpid njupe;J nfhs;tNjhL ePjpkd;w

itj;jpa mwpf;ifia re;Njf egUf;F gpur;rpidfsy;yhJ

ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhd Kiwia epWTjYk;rl;l itj;jpah;fspd;

FiwghLfis G+h;j;jp nra;tjw;F cldbahd eltbf;iffisNkw;nfhs;sy;.



12/26

5.5 ePjpkd;wj;jpw;F Kd;dhy; epUj;jg;gLk;re;Njf egh;fs;njhlh;ghf

jdpg;gl;l uPjpahf Njbg;ghu;j;jy; kw;Wk; rpj;jputijf;F

cs;shf;fg;gl;Ls;sduh vd;gjpid epue;jukhf tprhupj;jy;.

5.6 If;fpa ehLfs; rigapd; kdpj cupikfs;Mizf;FOtpD}

lhf epiwNtw;wpf;nfhz;Ls;s rpj;jputij njhlh;ghd gpuflzk;

kw;Wk;cld;gbf;iffs; ,yq;iff;Fs; epiwNtw;wpf; nfhz;L

mitfis mKy;gLj;jp> rl;l cUthf;fj;jpw;F cldbahd

eltbf;iffis vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

5.7 PTA(gaq;futhj jilr; rl;lk;) I ,uj;Jr; nra;tjw;fhd

eltbf;iffis vLj;jy; kw;Wk; PTA; fPo; ,JtiuAk;

jLj;Jitf;fg;gl;Ls;s rfy ifjpfisAk; cldbahf tpLjiy

nra;tjw;fhd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

06 - Rfhjhuj;Jiw

6.1 Rfhjhuj;ij mbg;gil cupikahf Vw;W murpay; ahg;gpw;Fs;

cs;slf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

6.2 epiwNtw;wpf; nfhs;sg;gl;l xslj rl;lk; jpUj;jk; nra;ag;gl

Ntz;Lk.;jw;NghJ epiwNtw;wpf;nfhz;l rl;lj;jpd;tpjpKiwfis

nraw;gLj;Jtjw;F eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

6.3 Njrpa tuT nryT jpl;lj;jpy;Rfhjhu Jiwf;F xJf;fg;gLfpd;w

epjpr;rYiffs 5]tiu mjpfhpj;jy;.

6.4 Muk;g Rfhjhu ghJfhg;G Nfhl;ghLfspd;mbg;gilapy;Rfhjhu

nraw;jpl;lj;jpid jahupj;jy;.

07 - Njrpa itj;jpa Kiw Kd;Ndw;wk;

7.1 Njrpa itj;jpa Kiw Kd;Ndw;j;jpw;F epiyahd nraw;ghLfs;

njhlu;ghf mtjhdj;ij nrYj;Jk;mikr;nrhd;wpid epWTjy;.

7.2 Njrpa itj;jpa Kiwia mjpfhpg;gjw;F khw;W itj;jpa

KiwfSf;fhd Njrpa tuTnryT jpl;lj;jpy;cyf czT Rfhjhu

mikg;gpdhy; Kd;nkhopag;gl;Ls;s 5]I ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy;my;yJ Fiwe;jJ 3]ahtJ xJf;Fjy;.



13/26

7.3 1961 y; MAh;Ntj rl;lj;jpid eilKiwg;gLj;jp Njrpa

ghuk;ghpa ru;thq;f itj;jpak;> ciljy;" rpijjy;kUj;Jtk;

kw;Wk; fhy;eil kUj;Jtj;jpw;fhd epjp epiyia cUthf;fp

Njrpa fhy;eil kUj;Jtj;ij Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhf Njrpa

kUj;Jth;fspd;rq;fj;ijg;gjpT nra;jy;.

7.4 ghuk;ghpa kUj;Jt Kiwia tsh;g;gjw;fhf kp`pe;jiyapy;

Kd;nkhopag;gl;l itj;jpa rhiyia Muk;gpj;J ghuk;gupa

itj;jpah;fSf;F eph;thf nghWg;ig xg;gilj;jy;.

7.5 ,aw;if Rw;whly;njhFjpfs; kw;Wk;fhLfis ghJfhj;J Njrpa

itj;jpaj;jpw;F Njitahd jhtu %ypiffis epiyahdjhf

ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F cfe;j nraw;jpl;lj;jpid jahupj;jy;.

7.6 my;khl;lh ntspaPl;Lf;Nfw;g ghuk;ghpa kw;Wk; khw;W itj;jpa

Kiwfis tsh;g;gjw;F mq;fj;jth;fs; 15 Ngiuf;nfhz;l

Njrpa FOit cUthf;FtNjhL kpUf kw;Wk; rh;thq;f

kUj;Jtj;ij nra;Ak;ghuk;ghpa kUj;Jth;fs;5tUf;F tha;g;ig

toq;FtNjhL fk;g` kw;Wk; nfhOk;G MAh;Ntj kw;Wk;

ghuk;gupa itj;jpah;fSf;F mq;fj;Jtj;ij ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy;.

08 - fy;tpj;Jiw

8.1 fy;tpj;Jiwf;fhf Njrpa tuT nryT jpl;lj;jpy;muR ,zq;fpAs;s

6] epjpia xJf;fp nfhs;if topapyhd cld;gbf;iffis

nraw;gLj;jy;.

8.2 Njrpa fy;tp KiwapYs;s Nghl;bj;jd;ik fhuzkhf

gps;isfspilNa Vw;gl;Ls;s Nghl;bj;jd;ik kw;Wk;

mOj;jq;fis Fiwg;gjw;F cfe;j tpjkhf MrpahtpYs;s

tsh;r;rpkpf;f fy;tp Kiwikia cUthf;Ftjw;F cfe;j

tpjkhd fy;tp kWrPuikg;Gf;fhd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

8.3 fy;tp jdpahh;kakhf;fg;gLk; nfhs;ifapdhy; fy;tpia

tpw;gjw;fhd nraw;ghLfSf;F ,lkspf;ff;$lhJ.

8.4 rpwe;j MSik> Gjpa gilg;gfSlhd" rpwe;j rpe;jidAld;

$ba gpuiIfis cUthf;Ftjw;F Njitahd fy;tp kPs;fl;likg;ig Vw;gLj;jy;.



14/26

09 - ngz;fSf;fhd cupikfis ghJfhg;gjw;fhf

9.1 ru;tNjrj;jpdhy;Vw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gl;Ls;s kw;Wk; ,yq;ifAk;

cld;gl;Ls;s kdpj cupikfs; gpuflzk; kw;Wk; CEDAW

gpuflzk; (ngz;fSf;nfjpuhd midj;J tpjkhdghFghLfisAk; ,y;yhnjhopj;jy;& cs;spl;l gpuflzq;fspy;

cs;slf;fg;glLs;s fhuzpfis eilKiwg;gLj;jy;> NkYk;tPl;L

td;Kiwf;nfjpuhd rl;lj;jpid cldbahf nraw;gLj;jYf;F

eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

9.2 ngz;fspd; rkAupikia cWjp nra;Ak; tifapy; Njrpa

tsq;fspd;mbg;gilapy;cw;gj;jp nrad;Kiwfis epWTjd;

%ykhf ngz;fspd;ghJfhg;ig cWjpr;nra;jy;kw;Wk; Nritf;Fxg;gPlhd tifapy;epahakhd Cjpaj;jpid ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy;.

9.3 jPh;khdq;fis Nkw;nfhs;Sk; midj;J fl;likg;gpw;Fs;Sk;

ngz;fspd; gq;fspg;ig 30% tPjk; tiu mjpfhpg;gjw;fhd

eltbf;iffis vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

9.4 RahjPd ngz;fs; Mizf;FOnthd;wpid epWTtjw;F

eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

9.5 ngz;fis ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shf;Ftjhd kdg;ghq;fpid

r%fj;jpypUe;J ,y;yhnjhopg;gjw;fhd fy;tp nraw;ghnlhd;wpid

cUthf;Fjy;.

9.6 tPl;L gzp NritfisAk;njhopyhf Vw;Wf;nfhs;Sk;rl;lj;jpid

cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;.

9.7 Nrit nra;Ak;,lq;fSf;F mz;bajhf kjpa Neu Foe;ijfs;

ghuhkhpf;Fk;epiyaq;fis cUthf;Ftjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;

kw;Wk; tpN\l tpjkhf th;j;jf tyaq;fspy; NtiyGupAk;

ngz;fs;> ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiwapy; gzpGupAk; ngz;fs; kw;Wk;

kj;jpa fpof;F ehLfspy;njhopy;GupAk; tPl;L gzpg;ngz;fisg;

NghyNt Kiwrhu; kw;Wk; Kiwrhuh Nrit epyaq;fspy;

njhopy;GupAk;ngz;fspd;ghJfhg;ig cWjpr;nra;tjw;F jFe;j

nraw;ghLfis Nkk;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.



15/26

9.8 fh;g;gpzp jha;khupd; ,uj;jNrhif kw;Wk; gps;isfspd; Ngh\

hf;fpd;ikf;fhf kpfTk;rpwe;j nfhs;ifapd;mbg;gilapy;Njrpa

Ngh\hf;F Ntiyj;jpl;lnkhd;wpid jahupj;jy;.

9.9 ghy;epiy njhlh;ghf cz;ikahd mh;j;jj;jpid vLj;Jf;$Wk;

xOf;fk;epiwe;j xU kdpjid cUthf;Ftjw;F mbg;gilahf

mikAk;Mz;ngz;r%fepiy njhlu;ghd tpNrl fy;tpj;jpl;lk;

xd;wpid nraw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. FLk;gk;njhlf;fk;midj;J

r%f fl;lilg;GfSf;Fs;Sk; ,J njhlu;ghd mwpit

tsu;g;gjw;fhd nraw;jpl;lq;fis nraw;gLj;Jtjw;fhf mur

kw;Wk; mur rhu;gw;w epWtdq;fisg; NghyNt rptpy; r%f

nraw;ghl;lhsh;fspd; xj;Jiog;GfisAk; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s

Ntz;Lk;.

9.10 Aj;jj;jpdhy; ,lk;ngah;e;j kf;fSf;F fhzp cupikia kPs

ngw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; eltbf;ifapd;nghOJ> ngz;fspd; fhzp

cupik cl;gl midj;Jtpjkhd cupikfisAk; cWjp

nra;tjw;fhd rl;lj;ij cUthf;Ftjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

9.11 FLk;gj; jiyikj;Jtg;ngz;fspd;r%f ghJfhg;ig Nghd;Nw

mtu;fspd; tho;thjhuj;jpid fl;bnaOg;GtJ njhlh;ghd

ftdj;jpid nrYj;jp cfe;j nraw;ghLfis Nkw;nfhs;s

Ntz;Lk;. mijg;NghyNt FLk;gj;jiyikj;Jt ngz;fSf;F

cfe;e khdrPf kw;Wk;r%f epthuz nraw;ghl;bid jahupj;jy;.

9.12 ngz;fspd;ghlrhiyia fy;tpia njhlh;r;rpahf gapy;tjw;F

trjpfis nra;J nfhLj;jiyg; Nghd;Nw mtu;fspd; r%f kw;Wk;

murpay; mwpit tsh;g;gjw;fhd fy;tprhu; nraw;jpl;lq;fis

nraw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

10 - fyhr;rhuk;kw;Wk;fiy

10.1 ey;yhl;rpia nraw;gLj;Jtjw;F cfe;j gpuiIfis

cUthf;Ftjw;F fiy kw;Wk;fyhr;rhuj;ijg; ghtpj;jy;.

10.2 rpwe;j fiy kw;Wk; fyhr;rhu eltbf;iffspy;


16/26

10.3 fiy kw;Wk; fyhr;rhuk; vd;gd fy;tpKiwf;F Kf;fpaky;y

vd;wy;yhky;mit fy;tp Kiwapy; kpf Kf;fpakhd fhuzp

vd;gij Gupe;Jf;nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;.

10.4 Mokhd> kpfr;rpwe;j ey;ypzf;fk;kw;Wk;rpwe;j khw;wj;jpw;fhd

tYkpf;f Clfkhf fiy kw;Wk;fyhrhuj;ij gad;gLj;Jjy;.

10.5 Aj;jj;jpdhy; ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shd gpuNjrq;fspy; kPsTk; fiy

kw;Wk;fyhr;rhu eltbf;ifis Muk;gpj;jy;

10.6 ,yq;ifapd; fiy tsu;r;rpf;fhf mDruid toq;Fk; kw;Wk;

mjw;fhf Kd;dpd;W ciof;fpd;w gpujhd RahjPd mikg;ghf

,yq;if fyh kd;wj;ij fl;bnaOg;Gjy;

10.7 ,yq;ifapd; r%f kw;Wk; fyhr;rhu tho;f;ifapd; gpujhd

tfpgq;if Mw;Wtjw;fhd fUtpahf fyhr;rhu mikr;ir

tYg;gLj;jy;.

10.8 jilfis mfw;wp fiy cupikia guk cupikahf

cWjpr;nra;jy;.

10.9 vJtpjkhd gak; my;yJ re;Njfj;jpw;fg;ghy; fUj;Jf;fisfiy tbtkpf;fjhf ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;Fs;s cupikia kw;Wk;

fiyQh;fspd;ghJfhg;ig cWjpnra;jy;.

10.10 fiyapd;mjp Kf;fpaj;Jtk; njhlh;ghf khzth;fs; kw;Wk;

Mrphpah;fis mwpT+l;Ltjd;epkpj;jk;jw;nghOJs;s fy;tpKiw

jpl;lj;jpy;khw;wq;fis Vw;gLj;jy;.

11 - kjr;Rje;jpuk;

11.1 JNtrkpf;fjhd fUj;Jf;fs; njhlh;ghd rl;lj;ij

kWrPuikg;gjw;fhd cldb eltbf;iffis vLj;jy;.

11.2 muR kjj;jpd;(rka) gpbapypUe;J tpLtpf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;.

jdpg;gl;l Rje;jpuj;jpw;Fs;midtUk;; jj;jq;fSila kjq;fis

gpd;gw;Wtjw;fhd Rje;jpuj;jpid cWjpnra;tjw;F eltbf;ifvLf;f Ntz;Lk;.



17/26

12- ,aw;ifr; #oiy ghJfhg;gjw;fhdKd;nkhopTfs;

12.1 gRikahd nghUshjhuj;jpw;Fs; mbg;gilahf mike;j

mgptpUj;jp nghwpKiw xd;iw ehl;by; eilKiwg;gLj;j

Ntz;Lk;.

12.2 ehl;bw;F ghjfkhd tpjj;jpy; jw;fhyj;jpy; nraw;gLj;jg;gLk;;

midj;Jtpjkhd mgptpUj;jp nraw;jpl;lq;fs; njhlh;ghf

kPz;Lk; kPsha;Tfis elhj;jp mr;nraw;jpl;lqfis rpwe;j

fUtpnahd;wpw;Fs; cs;slf;Fjy; my;yJ mt;tpjj;jpy;

cs;slf;f Kbahj nraw;jpl;lq;fis ,il epWj;Jtjw;fhd

eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

12.3 midj;Jtpjkhd ,aw;if #ow;njhFjpfisAk;xd;wpizf;Fk;

tifapyhd tpahgpj;j nraw;jpl;lj;jpid nraw;gLj;Jjy;.

12.4 td IPtuhrpfspd;ghJfhg;G fl;lisr;rl;lq;fs;kw;Wk; Rw;whly;

fl;lisr; rl;lq;fs; midj;Jk;vJtpjkhd mOj;jq;fSf;Fk;

mbgzpahky; nraypy; nraw;gLj;Jjy;

kw;Wk;Kf;fpa gpur;rpidahf cUthfpAs;s fhl;L ahidfspd;

mr;RWj;jy;fis jLg;gjw;fhf tpN\l nraw;jpl;lj;jpid

cUthf;Fjy;.

13- fhzp cupikia cWjpr;nra;jy; kw;Wk;,lk;ngah;e;j kf;fis kPsf;FbNaw;Wjy;

13.1 ,lk;ngah;e;e kf;fspd; kw;Wk; jkJ fhzpfs;

nfhs;isabf;fg;gLjYf;Fl;gl;l fhzp cupikahsu;fsJk;

mbg;gil fhzp cupikfis ngw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F@ 2015 khrp

khjk; 11k;jpfjp ehlhSkd;wj;jpy; vLf;fg;gl;l jPh;khdj;jpid

mbg;gilahff;nfhz;l cldb eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;sy;.

13.2 kPs;FbNaw;w nraw;ghLfspd; NghJ ,uhZt Kfhk;fisr;Rw;wpNkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;w kPs;FbNaw;wq;fis ,ilepWj;Jjy;.

rptpy;r%f nfhs;iffs;kWrPuikg;G Kd;nkhopTfs;

16


18/26

13.3 kPs;FbNaw;wj;jpw;F Njitahd trjpfs; kw;Wk; tho;thjhu

trjpfis toq;Ftjw;F mur kw;Wk; mur rhh;gw;w

mikg;Gf;fSld;cldbahf eltbf;iffis vLj;jy;.

13.4 jdpahh; Jiwfspd; nraw;ghLfspy; ,uhZt jiyaPLfs;

,lk;ngWtij cldbahf jLj;J epWj;Jjy;.

13.5 fiuNahu kf;fs; kw;Wk; tptrhapfs; jq;fsJ nrhe;j

fpuhkq;fis Nehf;fpr; nry;tjw;F ,lkspg;gjw;F cldbahd

eltbf;iffis vLj;jy;.

13.6 cyf czT kw;Wk;tptrha mikg;gpd;> fhzp Ml;rpAupik

njhlh;ghd topfhl;ly; Nfhitia epiwNtw;wp Njitf;Nfw;g

nfhs;iffis cUthf;Fjy;.

13.7 ehl;bd; Vida kf;fSf;F cupa midj;J cupikfSk;

kiyafj;jpy; thOfpd;w kf;fSf;Fk; rkkhf fpilf;f

Ntz;Lk; vd;gij cWjpg;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;. (rkkhf fpilg;gij

cWjpr;nra;a Ntz;Lk;)

14- ghJfhg;ghd czT kw;Wk; epiyahdtptrhaj;jpw;fhd Kd;nkhopTfs;

14.1 'fy;apNghnrl;" cs;spl;l rpWePuf Neha;fSf;F VJthd fhuzpfs;

vd fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;l midj;J fpUkpehrpdp ,wf;FkjpfisAk;

jilnra;jy; kw;Wk; ,Jtiuapy; re;ijapYs;s njhiffis

cldbahf re;ijfspypUe;J mfw;Wjy;.

14.2 ,urhad gris khdpaj;jpw;fhf xJf;fg;gl;Ls;s epjpxJf;fPl;il ,aw;if tptrhaj;jpid tpahgpg;gjw;F Njitahd

Ma;Tfis Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F kw;Wk;tptrhapfis Cf;Ftpf;Fk;

nraw;jpl;lj;jpw;fhf gad;gLj;Jjy;.

14.3 tpijfSf;fhd tptrhapfspd; cupikia cWjpr;nra;jy;.

ghuk;ghpa tpijfis ghJfhg;gjw;F kw;Wk; mtw;iw

tpahgpg;gjw;fhd eltbf;iffis Nkw;nfhs;tjw;F muR

nraw;jpl;lnkhd;wpid mKy;gLj;Jjy;.



19/26

14.4 rpwpastpyhd czT cw;gj;jpahsh;fSf;F fhzp" ePh; kw;Wk;

Vida ,aw;if tsq;fs;kl;bYs;s cupikfis cWjpr;nra;jy;.

mitfs;njhlh;ghd jPh;khdq;fis vLf;Fk;nghOJ mtu;fspd;

Neub xj;Jiog;gpid ngw;Wf;nfhs;stNjhL> epiyahd

gad;ghl;il cWjpr;nra;Ak;nfhs;iffis eilKiwg;gLj;jy;.

14.5 ,urhad tptrhaj;jpypUe;J ehl;il tpLjiyahf;Ftjw;fhf

,aw;iff;Ffe;j Njrpa tsq;fis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;l

epiyahd tptrha nfhs;ifia cUthf;Fjy;.

14.6 tptrha cw;gj;jpfSf;fhd epu;zapj;j tpiyia ngw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk;

Kiwia eilKiwapy;ajhh;j;jkhf;fp nfhs;tjw;fhf tUlk;

KOtJk; cw;gj;jpfis tpiyf;F thq;Fjy;" fyQ;rpag;gLj;Jjy;kw;Wk; gfph;jspj;jYf;fhd mur fUtpnahd;wpid cldbahf

cUthf;Fjy;Ntz;Lk;.

14.7 rpW czT cw;gj;jpahsh;fis xl;Lnkhj;j czT cw;gj;jpr;

nraw;ghl;bDs;Ns (cw;gj;jp> jahh;gLj;jy;> ngWkhdq;fis

$l;Ljy;" gfphe;;jspj;jy; kw;Wk; tpw;gid& tYg;gLj;jy; kw;Wk;

mth;fSf;fpilapy; kpf neUf;fkhd njhlh;Gfis tsu;gjDlhf

cw;gj;jpahsh;fSf;Fk;> Efh;thsu;fSf;Fk;(thbf;fifahsu;)

rhjhuzkhd tpiyia ngw;Wf;nfhLf;Fk; fUtpnahd;wpid

cUthf;Fjy;.

14.7 cyh;tyaj;jpYs;s midj;J thtpfs; kw;Wk;

fq;if(Mw;Wj;njhFjpfs;) njhFjpfs;" kj;jpa kiy ehl;bd; ePu;

Nghrhf;F gpuNjrq;fis ghJfhj;jy;kw;Wk;epiyj;jpUf;ff;$ba

tifapy;gad;gLj;Jjy;.

14.8 ngz; czT cw;gj;jpahsh;fspdhy; nghUshjhuk; kw;Wk;

czT ghJfhg;gpw;fhf toq;fg;gLfpd;w xj;Jiog;Gfis

mstpLtjw;fhd Rl;bia(mstPL) cUthf;Fjy; kw;Wk;

mr;Rl;bfis Njrpa nghUshjhu Rl;bfSld;,izf;f Ntz;Lk;.

tptrha kw;Wk; ,aw;if tsq;fspd; cupikfs; njhlh;ghd

nfhs;iffis jahupf;Fk;nghOJ ngz;fis Kf;fpakhf fUj

Ntz;Lk;.


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14.9 Efh;thsu;fs; kw;Wk;; Njrpa czT cw;gj;jpahsu;fsJk;

cupikia ghJfhg;gjw;fhf murhq;fkhdJ czT tu;j;jf

re;ijapy; jdJ jPh;khdkpf;fjhd jiyaPl;ilr; nrYj;j

Ntz;Lk;.

15- Njrpa kPdtd;kw;Wk; kPdt kf;fs;tho;f;ifiaKd;Ndw;Wjy;

15.1 epiyahd rpWkPdt ifj;njhopiy ghJfhj;jYf;fhf mbg;gil

jd;dhh;t topfhl;liy Vw;Wf;nfhz;L mij mDkjpj;J

Njitahd nfhs;if cUthf;fj;jpw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

15.2 Njrpa kPdt ifj;njhopypy;gad;gLj;jk;midj;Jtpj ghjfkhdkw;Wk;mopTkpf;fjhd cgfuz gad;ghl;bw;F vjpuhd jilia

,Uf;fkhf eilKiwg;gLj;jp rpWkPdtid ghJfhg;gjw;F

eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

15.3 INuhg;gpa rq;fj;jpdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l topf;fhl;lYf;F

Vw;g Njrpa kPdt ifj;njhopypy; fz;fhzpg;G kw;Wk;

nraw;ghl;Lj; jpl;lq;fis jahupj;J nraw;gLj;JtjD}lhf>

INuhg;gpa rq;fj;jpdhy;,yq;ifapd;kPd;,wf;Fkjpf;F vjpuhfNkw;nfhs;sg;gl;l jilapd;fhuzkhf ghjpf;fg;gl;Ls;s Njrpa

gy;jpd kPd;gpb njhopiy ghJfhj;jy;.

15.4 ,e;jpa kPdth;fs; Njrpa fly; vy;iyia Mf;fpukpg;gjpdhy;

Vw;gl;Ls;s ghjfkhd nghUshjhu kw;Wk; Rw;whly; ghjpg;ig

Fiwg;gjw;fhf Njrpa fly; vy;iyfSf;Fs; ,e;jpa

glFfs; cl;gpuNtrpj;jiy jLg;gjw;fhd eltbf;iffis

flw;gilapdupd; Nkw;nfhs;fpd;w mNjNtis ,uhIje;jpukhd fye;Jiualhy;fspD}lhf Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Sk;

cld;gbf;iffspd;mbg;gilapy;epue;jukhd jPu;Tfis NjLjy;.

15.5 ,lk;ngaur;nra;J cs;ehl;bNyNa mfjpfshf;fg;gl;Ls;s rfy

kPdtf; FLk;gq;fSk;jq;fSila nrhe;j fhzpfSf;F kPsr;

nry;tjw;F Njitahd eltbf;iffis vLf;f Ntz;baNjhL

ghupa ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shapUf;Fk;kPdt ngz;fspDila tpNrlkhf

FLk;gj; jiyikj;Jt ngz;fs;kw;Wk;gps;isfs; njhlh;ghfmjp tpNrl mtjhdj;ij nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;.



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15.6 Aj;jj;jpdhy;moptile;j midj;Jtpj mbg;gil trjpfisAk;

kPs;toq;Ftjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

15.7 Aj;jj;jpw;F gpwF tlf;F kw;Wk; fpof;F gpuNjrq;fSf;F

gUtfhy ,lk;ngah;thfr; nrd;W mg;gpuNjrq;fspd; kPdt

kf;fspd;mDkjp kw;Wk;,zf;fg;ghLfs; ,d;wp murpay;kw;Wk;

,uhZtj;jpdupd;xj;Jiog;Gld; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;w ghuk;ghpa

Kiwf;F vjpuhd gUtfhy kPdtu; ,lk;ngah;T nray;fis

fl;Lg;gLj;Jtjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

16- ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiw kf;fspd; tho;f;ifia

tYg;gLj;Jtjw;fhd Kd;nkhopTfs;

16.1 ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiwapy; thOk; kf;fis gpuiIfshf kjpj;J

ehl;bd; Vida ,dq;fSf;F fpilf;f Ntz;ba cupikfs;>

mur Nritfs; kw;Wk; fhzpAhpikfis mt;thNw

ngw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;fhf cWjpr;nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

16.2 fpuhk Nrit gpupTfs;kw;Wk; gpuNjr nrayhsh;gpupTfis kPs

milahsg;gLj;jp kf;fs;rjtpfpjj;jpw;F Vw;g jq;fSf;F fpilf;fNtz;ba Nritfis rhjhuzkhf ngw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;fhf

kiyafj;jpy; thOk; kf;fSf;F re;jh;g;gj;jpid cUthf;fpf;

nfhLj;jy;Ntz;Lk;.

16.3 Muk;gkhf 20 gh;r;r]; fhzpia ngw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F eltbf;if

vLf;f Ntz;baNjhL mjd;%ykhf czT ghJfhg;G kw;Wk;

Ngh\hf;F kw;Wk;tho;tjw;F Njitahd trjpfis toq;Fjy;>

kj;jpa kiy ehl;bd;ePu;tsq;fis ghJfhj;jy;.

16.4 ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiw kf;fspd; gpujhd Nfhupf;ifahd jdp

tPl;Lf;fhd cupikia cWjpr;nra;jy;> mjw;F Nghjpastpyhd

fhzpia xJf;fp nfhLg;gjw;Fk;eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

16.5 mur nkhopf; nfhs;ifia Kiwahf nraw;gLj;JtjD}lhf

kiyaf jkpo; kf;fSf;F jq;fspDila nkhopapy; mur

Nritfis ngw;Wf; nfhLg;gjw;F re;jh;g;gj;jpid ngw;Wf;nfhLj;jy;.


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16.6 mdh;jj; mghakhd tyaq;fspy; thOfpd;w kf;fSf;F

ghJfhg;ghd ,lq;fspy; Njitahd trjpfis toq;Fjy;.

16.7 ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiw kf;fspd; epu;thf nraw;ghLfis Njhl;l

rq;fq;fspd;epu;thfj;jpypUe;J ePf;fp mur fl;Lghl;bw;F nfhz;L

tUtNjhL ehl;bd;Vida midj;J IhjpfSf;Fk;fpilf;Fk;

gpuIh cupikia ngUe;Njhl;lj;Jiw jkpo; kf;fSf;F

ngw;Wf;nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

17- njhopyhsu;kf;fs; njhlh;ghd Kd;nkhopTfs;

17.1 Copa Nrkyhg epjpia ghJfhg;Gld; Nritahsh;fSf;F

ngw;Wf;nfhLg;gjw;F eltbf;if vLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

17.2 Nritahsh;fSf;F rhjfkhd Nrit #oiy kw;Wk; Nrit

xOq;FKiw xd;iw cUthf;Ftjw;F eltbf;if vLj;jy;.

18. ,e;j Kd;nkhopTfis Kd; itf;fpd;w kf;fs;mikg;Gf;fs; (r%f mikg;Gf;fs;)

1. fhzp kw;Wk;tptrha kWrPuikg;G ,af;fk;> uh[fpupa2. Njrpa kPdt xj;Jiog;G ,af;fk;> ePu;nfhOk;G

3. uapl;L yapg;kdpj cupikfs;ikak;> ePu;nfhOk;G

4. rtp];j;jpup Njrpa ,af;fk;> nfhOk;G

5. rka> r%f eLepiyak;> nfhOk;G

6. fhzhky;Nghdtu;fspd;FLk;g xd;wpak;> ePu;nfhOk;G

7. khw;Wf;nfhs;if ikak;> nfhOk;G

8. tu;f;f NtWghL kw;Wk; ghFghL fhl;LjYf;F vjpuhd ru;tNjrmikg;G

9. fhzhky;Nghdtu;fis NjbaioAk;FO

10. kdpj cupikfs;mgptpUj;jp ikak;

11. If;fpa njhopyhsu;rk;Nksdk;> nfhOk;G

12. tu;j;jf kw;Wk;njhopy;El;g Jiw Nrit rq;fk;> nfhOk;G

13. nrq;nfhb njhopw;r;rq;fk;> njdpaha

14. murpay;ifjpfis tpLjiyr;nra;tjw;fhd mikg;G15. Njrpa Rje;jpu njhopw;r;rq;fk;



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16. lhgpJ rhKfpa> fl;Lehaf;fh

17. ];j;uPkj;jpa epiyak;

18. fpwp];jt ghJfhg;G Kd;dzp

19. epiyahd tptrha Muha;r;rp kw;Wk;gapw;rp epiyak;> uh[fpupa

20. tpfy;gdPngz;fs; Njrpa mikg;G> khyNg21. Rje;jpu Clf mikg;G

22. ,d;nghk;kdpj cupik jfty;epiyak;

23. r%f fy;tp ikak;> khyNg

24. fhz;jh rf;jp> nfhOk;G

25. [dtNghja mikg;G> ePu;nfhOk;G

26. tpijfis ghJfhg;gjw;fhd Njrpa ,af;fk;

27. If;fpa kPdtu;fs;kw;Wk;kPdtu;njhopyhsu;fhq;fpu];

28. kf;fs;Rfhjhu mikg;F

29. Njtruz mgptpUj;jp ikak;> ,g;ghfKt

30. = tpKf;jp kPdt ngz;fs;mikg;G> ePu;nfhOk;G

31. Rtp];j;up khj;jiw mikg;G

32. njw;F kPdt mikg;G> fhyp

33. njw;F kPdt mikg;G> khj;jiw

34. ,isQu;tsq;fs;mgptpUj;jp mikg;G> khj;jis

35. kf;fis gyg;gLj;Jk;,af;fk;> nfhOk;G

36. ,izaj;js Clf mikg;G> nfhOk;G

37. [PtpjNa gjdk> ePu;nfhOk;G

38. Af;jpa nrkl;l mikg;G

39. fSj;Jiw khl;l kPdt xj;Jiog;G

40. Gj;jsk;khtl;l kPdt xj;Jiog;G

41. ghdk gj;J ghJfhg;G xd;wpak;

42. fsg;G kPdt mikg;G

43. kf;fs;Rfhjhu ghJfhg;G mikg;G> nfhOk;G

44. kf;fs;xj;Jiog;G mikg;G

45. kd;dhu;khtl;l kPdt xj;Jiog;G ,af;fk;

46. ePu;nfhOk;G fsg;G kPdt kf;fs;mikg;G

47. fw;gpl;b jPT kf;fspd;cupikfis ghJfhg;gjw;fhd mikg;G

48. Mo;flypy;fhzhky;Nghdtu;fspd; FLk;g xd;wpak;

49. jpUNfhzkiy khtl;l kPdt xj;Jiog;G ,af;fk;


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50. mk;ghiw khtl;l kPd xj;Jiog;G ,af;fk;

51. kl;lf;fsg;G khtl;l kPdt tptrha ,af;fk;

52. ,RU [PtNdhja kd;wk;> mq;Fud;nfj

53. kj;jpa khfhz Rfhjhu mgptpUj;jp xd;wpak;>

54. ,yq;if tptrha mikg;G> mEuhjGuk;55. r%f mbg;gil tsq;fs;Kfhikj;Jt kd;wk;> kjthr;rp

56. epfyr r%f mikg;G> uh[hq;fid

57. judPa tptrha fyhr;rhuj;jpw;fhd tl kj;jpa khfhz kf;fs;

xd;wpak;

58. = yq;fh fpuhkpa mgptpUj;jp kd;wk;> nkjpupfpupa

59. khdt gpuNghj gjdk> fhlf];jpfpypa

60. f;uh];&l;gapw;rp mikg;G> mUzhaf;f61. [dtp[a Rw;whly;tptrha mikg;G> ,uj;jpdGup

62. xUq;fpize;j ngz;fs;kfh rq;fk;> ntypfnghy

63. Njrpa tpijfs;ghJfhg;gjw;fhd ,af;fk;> vg;ghnty

64. ghjul;l r%f mgptpUj;jp mikg;G> njdpaha

65. jp];] [a rpWtu;eyd;Gup mikg;G> khj;jiw

66. rpupypa ngz;fs;tptrha mikg;G> kpdpNg

67. ];trf;jp mgptpUj;jp kd;wk;> ikaq;fid68. kiyaf ngz;fs;mikg;G> fz;b

69. tprhfh Fyfd mgptpUj;jpr;rq;fk;> fz;b

70. Fpuhkpa ];trf;jp mj;nty mikg;G> khghflntt

71. Ctnty;y];] ngz;fs;mikg;G> nty;ytha

72. capu;gy;tif Muha;r;rp> jfty;kw;Wk;gapw;rp epiyak;> gJis

73. Ct fpuhkpa mgptpUj;jp ikak;> nkhduhfiy

74. Njhl;lg;Gw mgptpUj;jp kd;wk;> gJis75. Njhl;l r%f mgptpUj;jp mikg;G> k];nfypah

76. kdpj cupik kw;Wk;r%f mgptpUj;jp ikak;> upjpfk

77. NrUgpl;ba Raq;ghypj ghy; cw;gj;jpahsu;fspd; mikg;G>

NrUgpl;ba

78. rpW tptrhapfspd; ,aw;if gris cw;gj;jp jpul;L kw;Wk;

tpw;gird;rq;fk;

79. njd;khfhz ,aw;if tptrha tiyaikg;G> khj;jiw80. Cth er;Rj; jd;ikaw;w tptrha xd;wpak;> gJis



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81. tptrha jfty;ikak;> ,g;ghfKt

82. Jd;Nfhuy xsljk;kw;Wk;myq;fhu jhtuq;fs;tsu;g;gr;rq;fk;>

Utd;nty;y

83. Nfkp fhz;jh nguKd> fhyp

84. ,aw;if fw;if fy;tp epiyak;> uh[fpupa85. ];j;uPrk;gj;kj;jpa epiyak;> ,g;ghfKt

86. kPfj Rw;whly;,af;fk;> khntt

87. Kw;Nghf;F tptrha mikg;G> fLy;y

88. Rw;whly;ghJfhg;G nghWg;G> N`hkhfik

89. rkhdhj;kjh rhkapfa> nfhOk;G

90. gRik gpui[fs;mikg;G> ,uj;kyhid

91. ,yq;if Rw;whly;rk;Nksdk;> nfhOk;G92. rj;a nrhgh rq;uf;rd gjdk> nghuny];fKt

93. kPjy kpJNuh Rw;whly;mgptpUj;jp mikg;G> xynghLt

94. Njrpa tpijfs; tsu;g;G khtl;l mikg;G> Xgehaf;fh

95. ];trf;jp rq;tu;jd gu;rja> Ct guzfk

96. `upj kpJNuh Rw;whly;mikg;G> nfhltpl

97. Ct rf;jp gjdk> gJis

98. = yq;fh nrhgh rq;rja> ENfnfhl99. cLEtu ghy;cw;gj;jpahsu;fspd;$l;Lwtr;rq;fk;> cLEtu

100. njn`d rhghfpj;j gjdk> gpypkjyht

101. kiyaf Rw;whly;mgptpUj;jp xd;wpak;> fk;nghy

102. Rw;whly;kw;Wk;fyhr;rhu Muha;r;rp epiyak;> ehygpba

103. kf;fs;xj;Jiog;G ,af;fk;> fhyp

104. jpJy mgptpUj;jp kd;wk;> khj;jiw

105. Njrpa tpijfs; ghjfhg;ghsu;fspd; fPo;epiy tptrha cw;gj;jpkw;Wk;tpw;gid mikg;G

106. gpu[h mgptpUj;jp rq;rja> khj;jiw

107. khdt rf;jp gjdk> fhyp

108. FKJ tptrha mikg;G> khj;jiw

109. g;uPkhr;mikg;G> nfhOk;G

110. fhzhky;Nghdth;fspd;FLk;g mq;fj;jth;fspd;mikg;G-nfhOk;G

111. gpuiIfs;FO-fk;g`112. buhd;Ngud;rp ,d;lh;ne\dy;- ,yq;if


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reform tamil document 24.08.2015

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