reading and making a cladogram. cladogram – what is it? an evolutionary family tree used to be...
TRANSCRIPT
Cladogram – What is it?
• An evolutionary family tree
• Used to be based on physical appearance
• Now based on similar DNA sequences, proteins, or traits
Cladograms show…
1. Probable relationships
2. Probable sequence of origins
3. Shared derived characters
Introduction
• Here are the traits of transportation and how they have developed over time.
Wings
Passengers enclosed
Motor
Wheels
Put the following modes of transportation in the cladogram where they belong based on their structure.Car, Airplane, Bike, Motorcycle, Walking by Foot
AirplaneCar
MotorcycleBike
Foot
Making a Cladogram
1. To make a cladogram, you must first look at the animals you are studying and establish characteristics that they share and ones that are unique to each group.
2. For the animals on the table, indicate whether the characteristic is present or not.
3. Based on that chart, create a cladogram.
Cells Backbone
Legs Hair Opposable Thumbs
Slug x
Catfish x x
Frog x x x
Tiger x x x x
Human x x x x x