Read the passages.

Different countries have different greetings and meeting customs. Here are some for us to learn.

In China, people shake hands when they meet, or people just say “Ni hao!” (How are you?) Have you eaten? And where are you going?

In the United States, people shake hands when they first meet. Friends and family members often hug when they see each other.

In Korea, men bow and shake hands to greet each other. Women do not usually shake hands.

In Japan, men and women bow deeply when they meet, and men also shake hands as greetings. Just like the women in Korea, women in Japan do not usually shake hands.

Would you mind…的用法及其答语：

1.would 用在口语中表示语气婉转、客气． would与 mind在口语中连用，表示很客气、委婉地向别人提出请求、建议等． mind后接动名词形式．

２．常用答语为：No, not at all.

No, I’ll do it right away.

Certainly not.

Sorry, I’ll do it right away.

eg.

-Would you mind my playing soccer here?

-No, not at all.

• -Would you mind opening the window?

-Certainly not.

• 3.还有一些句子表示请求或建议 Could you please ＋动词原形？ have to＋动词原形 ,please…如：

-Could you please show me another book?

-Sure. Here you are.

•You have to help your parents do some housework on weekends.

Listen and number the requests.

Check the answers:

2 4 3 1

• Would you mind cleaning the yard?• Would you mind not playing baseb

all here?• Would you mind moving your bike?• Would you mind turning down the

music?

按要求写出词的相应形式．

• 1.north(反义词 )• 2.above(同义词 )• 3.fall(过去式 )• 4.stop(现在分词 )• 5.country(复数 )

southover fell stopping countrie

s

• 6.hero(复数 )• 7.many(最高级 )• 8.felt(原形 )• 9.long(反义词 )• 10.make(现在分词 )

heroes

most feel short

making

Translate.• 1.一个说英语的国家

• 2.在公众场所

• 3.在世界上

• 4.给某人一些建议

• 5.将来，未来

an English-speaking country

in public places in the world

give sb. some advice

in the future

• 6.例如

• 7.破坏规则

• 8.排队

• 9.有点迟

• 10.生气

for example/ such as

break the rules

stand in line

a little late be angry with

用 clean正确形式填空．

•1.Please_______the room after you get up.

•2.You’d better ______ your room every day.

clean

clean

•3.Would you mind ________the desk for me?

•4.He______his shoes every morning.

cleaning

cleans

•5.Have you ever ________the yard?

•6.The woman’s job is _________the street.

cleaned

to clean

•7._______________ the dog can keep it away from illness.

Cleaning \To clean

• 8.---What were you doing at half past five yesterday afternoon?

---I ____________ my bedroom.

was cleaning

1.—Would you mind turning down the music?

--____.A.Yes, not at allB. You are rightC.Sure, not at allD. No, not at all

•2.Who is _____there? A. play the basketball B. play basketball C. playing the basketball

D. playing basketball

• 3.I want to take a bath. Can you please ____

the bathroom soon?A.getting out ofB. running out ofC. run away D. get out of

•4.Please take it out. It smells _____. I can’t stand it.

•A. badly B. terriblely

•C. bad D. good

• 5.—What shall we do this Sunday?

--Why not ____?A.going fishingB. go shopingC. go hikingD. go boatting

•6.Mr Li always helped me ____my English.

•A. studying•B. learning•C. with D. for

•7.New Year is coming. Let’s ____ some beautiful flowers.

•A. do B. doing

•C. making D. make

•8.I don’t like__, but I like __with you today.

•A. swim, to swim•B. swimming, to swim•C. to swim, swimming

• 9.Please wait another _____.A.one and a half hourB. two and a half hourC. a half and one hourD. two and a half hours

•10.The students in my class should try to____.

•A. be impolite •B. be polite •C. be politely

• 11. The pen you bought ___me___ work now.

• A. for, doesn’t• B. for, isn’t• C. of, doesn’t• D. of, isn’t

•12.Stop! I can hear someone ___ outside.

•A. to say 　 B. saying　　　 C. said D. say

hear sb. doing听见某人正在做某事hear sb. do听见某人做某事

•13.Mary always complains ____ her mother about it.

•A. about B. to

•C. in D. with

•14.People don’t like to____.

•A. criticize •B. criticizing•C. be criticized

• 15.Please ___ your raincoat. It’s raining hard.

• A. put away • B. put on• C. put off• D. put down

•16.This ___ looks nice. Can I try___ on.

•A. shoes, it•B. shoe, them•C. pair of shoes, it•D. pair of shoes, them

•17.This coat is too long. Can you show me __.

•A. a small one•B. a shorter one•C. the longer one•D. the longest one

Fill in the blanks.

•1. Would you mind __________(not close) the window?

not closing

•2. Remember _________(not fight) with your brother again.

not to fight

•3.What _______(annoy) you recently?

•4. Let’s practise ________(play) the piano.

annoys

playing

•5.Don’t give up______ (speak) English. It’s useful.6.One of the ______(boy) is my brother.

speaking

boys

•7.You should take care _________(not cough) loudly in public.

•8.Flowers need ______

(water) right away.

not to cough

watering

•9.Could you tell the __________(different) between them.

•10.She is always ________(friend) to others.

differences

friendly

•11.Dropping litter is almost never ______

(allow).12.He can’t stand _______(give) up smoking.

allowed

giving

•13.She couldn’t wait ________(open) it when she saw the present.

can’t wait to do sth.

to open

•14.The old woman is ill and doesn’t feel like _______(eat) anything.

feel like doing sth.=

want to do sth.

eating

•15. I get_______ when________ things

happen to me. (annoy)

annoyed annoying

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