rational revolution
TRANSCRIPT
Rational RevolutionEmpowering the man’s
primary virtue: Rationality
Define RationalityAyn Rand Quotes
Why the Rat Race?
Social RecognitionWhat Other People Think of us
What is the guide for rationality?
• Estimating the value (the units of happiness that brings) of seeking something.
• Effort required to obtain that something.
Estimating the value of seeking something.
• Massive errors in making comparisons
• One condition is MASSIVELY different from the other.
• Ex. Lottery ticket winner vs paralytic person
Estimating the value of seeking something.
• “I am the happiest man alive. I have that in me that can convert poverty to riches, adversity to prosperity, and I am more invulnerable than Achilles; Fortune hath not one place to hit me.”
Thomas Browne
Seeking Social Acceptance
• Succumbing to peer pressure
Stephen Covey in 7 Habits
• Begin with an End in Mind• First Things First
Why we make errors in assessing value?
• Win looks VERY VERY good due to media and social acceptance factor?
• Do you post on FB a lot to get a lot of likes?• Then you fall into this vicious circle
Do you seek Memory or Experience?
• Trip to Bahamas with no memories
• Hypnotized trip.
Financial Rationality
• Happiness = Probability of gain X Value of the gain.
• Errors in calculating probability. …Due to media, lottery ticket winners ---Dangers of going alone in night ---Travelling in airplane (terrorist attack/hijack)
Errors in estimating the value of the gain
• Most choices are the same. • QUOTE: • Ex. Lottery winner Vs Paralytic patient
• Over-estimating Gain…makes us toil away our life. Biggest irrationality is caring what other people think and living up to their expectations.
Synthesis of Happiness. Daniel Gilbert
• Happiness is same in most circumstances because we can synthesize happiness.
• Factors that determine overall life satisfaction and happiness…..
• Friends and family• Purpose of life• Health and Vitality
Synthesize Happiness
Shopping Irrationality
• Buying things that we get on discount• Price and Value error
• Purchases for one time use. • Suits, wedding dresses for special occasions. • Over-estimating the utility of our clothing. --Need to do simple math. Wardrobe filling with stuff we don’t want.
New Paradigm: Minimalism
• By giving away your stuff…• You MAXIMIZE your happiness you can derive
from the stuff sitting in your closet unused. • You derive happiness from the happiness of
people who benefit from it.
Should we chase new gadgets all the time?
• This is a hard question to argue. • Youth finds utility in new gadgets..but is it so
remarkably more handy that you discard your old gadget?
• Again…we make error in assessing the value of the gain.