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RANDOM VARIABLES A random variable is discrete if the set of outcomes is either finite in number or countably infinite. the random variable is continuous if the set of outcomes is infinitely divisible and, hence, not countable.

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RANDOM VARIABLES

A random variable is discrete if the set of outcomes is either finite innumber or countably infinite. the random variable is continuous if theset of outcomes is infinitely divisible and, hence, not countable.

RANDOM VARIABLES

• PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTIONS

RANDOM VARIABLES

• CUMULATIVE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION

For a discrete random variable,

EXPECTATIONS OF A RANDOM VARIABLE

EXPECTATIONS OF A RANDOM VARIABLE

Computation of the variance is simplified by using the following important result:

SOME SPECIFIC PROBABILITY

DISTRIBUTIONS THE NORMAL AND SKEW NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS

SOME SPECIFIC PROBABILITY

DISTRIBUTIONS

CHI-SQUARED, t, AND F DISTRIBUTIONS

SOME SPECIFIC PROBABILITY

DISTRIBUTIONS

CHI-SQUARED, t, AND F DISTRIBUTIONS

Standardization of Normal Distribution

JOINT DISTRIBUTIONS

MARGINAL DISTRIBUTIONS

MARGINAL DISTRIBUTIONS

EXPECTATIONS IN A JOINT DISTRIBUTION

EXPECTATIONS IN A JOINT DISTRIBUTION

COVARIANCE AND CORRELATION

COVARIANCE AND CORRELATION

COVARIANCE AND CORRELATION

COVARIANCE AND CORRELATION