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RAMOTSHERE MOILOA LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
Master Systems Plan
As-Is and Requirements for Change Report
RAMOTSHERE MOILOA LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
Master Systems Plan
As-Is & Requirements for Change Report
CONFIDENTIAL Page 2 of 65
RAMOTSHERE MOILOA LOCAL MUNICIPALITY
Master Systems Plan
As-Is & Requirements for Change Report
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Table of Contents
Description Page Number
1.1. Background .................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1. Aim ................................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2. Focus ............................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3. Deliverables ................................................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Inclusions ....................................................................................................................................... 8
3.2. Project Participants ...................................................................................................................... 10
4.1. Governance Defined .................................................................................................................... 11
4.2. Identified Governance .................................................................................................................. 11
4.3. Issues Identified Regarding Governance..................................................................................... 15
4.4. Conclusions Regarding Governance ........................................................................................... 15
5.1. Strategy Defined .......................................................................................................................... 16
5.2. Identified Strategy ........................................................................................................................ 16
5.3. Issues Identified Regarding Strategy ........................................................................................... 17
5.4. Conclusions regarding Strategy ................................................................................................... 18
6.1. Organisation Defined ................................................................................................................... 19
6.2. Identified Organisation Structure ................................................................................................. 19
6.3. Issues Identified Regarding Organisation .................................................................................... 21
6.4. Conclusions Regarding Organisation .......................................................................................... 21
7.1. Process Defined ........................................................................................................................... 22
7.2. Identified Process ........................................................................................................................ 22
7.3. Issues Identified Regarding Process ........................................................................................... 25
7.4. Conclusions regarding Process analysis ..................................................................................... 25
8.1. Application Defined ...................................................................................................................... 26
8.2. Identified Applications .................................................................................................................. 26
8.3. Life Cycle Status of Identified Applications .................................................................................. 27
8.3.1. Application Classification Matrix .................................................................................................. 27
8.4. Applications Scorecard ................................................................................................................ 28
8.5. Applications Planned ................................................................................................................... 30
8.7 Issues Identified Regarding Application Portfolio ........................................................................ 30
8.8 Conclusions Regarding Applications ........................................................................................... 30
9.1. Technology Defined ..................................................................................................................... 32
9.2. Identified Technology ................................................................................................................... 32
9.3. Issues Identified Regarding Technology...................................................................................... 40
9.4. Risk Register ................................................................................................................................ 41
9.5. Conclusions Regarding Technology ............................................................................................ 45
10.1. Information Defined ...................................................................................................................... 46
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10.2. Information Management ............................................................................................................. 46
10.3. Issues Identified Regarding Information ...................................................................................... 50
10.4. Conclusion Regarding Information .............................................................................................. 50
12.1. Organisational Structure .............................................................................................................. 52
12.2. Processes .................................................................................................................................... 58
12.3. Information System Description ................................................................................................... 60
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FIGURES
Description Page Number
Figure 1: ITNA Framework ........................................................................................................................... 8
Figure 2: National Governance .................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 3: Internal Governance ................................................................................................................... 12
Figure 4: Municipal Organisation Structure ................................................................................................ 19
Figure 5: ICT Service Providers and Suppliers .......................................................................................... 21
Figure 6: Main Business Processes ........................................................................................................... 22
Figure 7: Process Owners .......................................................................................................................... 24
Figure 8: Process Capability Maturity Model (P-CMM) .............................................................................. 24
Figure 9: Maturity Levels ............................................................................................................................ 25
Figure 10: Application Portfolio .................................................................................................................. 26
Figure 11: Application Life Cycle Status .................................................................................................... 27
Figure 12: Application Classification Matrix ............................................................................................... 27
Figure 13: Application Classification Matrix` .............................................................................................. 29
Figure 14: Technology ............................................................................................................................... 37
Figure 15: Technology Suppliers ............................................................................................................... 37
Figure 16: Technology Support .................................................................................................................. 38
Figure 17: PC Workstation Environment .................................................................................................... 39
Figure 18: Processors per type .................................................................................................................. 39
Figure 19: Municipal Manager Organisational Structure ........................................................................... 52
Figure 20: Community Services Organisational Structure ......................................................................... 53
Figure 21: Corporate Services Organisational Structure ........................................................................... 54
Figure 22: Budget & Treasury Organisational Structure ............................................................................ 55
Figure 23: Technical Services Organisational Structure ............................................................................ 56
Figure 24: Planning, Land & Economic Development ............................................................................... 57
Figure 25: Strategic Planning Processes ................................................................................................... 59
Figure 26: Service Delivery Processes ...................................................................................................... 60
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1. Introduction
1.1. Background
Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality identified a need to develop a Master Systems Plan (MSP) for the Municipality as required by the North West Provincial Growth and Development Strategy and Integrated Provincial Development Plans of Local Municipalities in North West Province.
2. Project Objectives
2.1. Aim
The aim of this project is to develop a service-orientated information plan that will assist the Municipality to improve the services it renders to its customers by using information and communication technology.
2.2. Focus
The main focus is on information systems and related ICT technologies in support of the business. These will be identified by means of an information needs analysis, defined in terms of data and functions involved, prioritized by means of strategic importance and the existing information systems and technology support. The top priority systems will then be scheduled according to interdependency and municipal priorities.
2.3. Deliverables
The final deliverables consist of the following:
A Project Charter and Plan
As-Is Report
Requirements For Change And To Be Report
Gap Analysis And Roadmap For Implementation Report
ICT Supplier Database
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3. Project Scope
3.1 Inclusions
ITNA methodology has been developed using recognised industry frameworks (e.g. TOGAF, Zachman, CObIT and C4IRS) and theoretical basis (Spewak, Pearce & Robinson, Ward & Griffiths, ScIAM and the CIO Council).
Multiple analysis tools and techniques are used to create a comprehension of the current situation, determine the requirements for change, define the conceptual future architecture and suggest a plan for implementation to satisfy requirements for change.
The methodology is systemic, business driven and principle based. All the gathered information, analysis objects and new definitions are documented.
The factors that are analysed and defined during the execution of the methodology are depicted in Figure 1.
Figure 1: ITNA Framework
Requirements Programmes
Governance
Strategy
Organisation
Process
Information
Application
Technology External Influences
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3.1.1. Current Situation Analysis
3.1.1.1. Governance
Governance is analysed to determine what internal principles, standards, policies and guidelines are in place and enforced. National governance that the Municipality is subjected to, will also be identified as part of the Regulatory Framework. The implications of the governance elements are identified as part of the governance analysis. All the organisations that are concerned with the compliance to governance and issues with governance are documented.
3.1.1.2. Strategy
The analysis of the strategic environment is firstly conducted in terms of a Strategy Hierarchy. The Municipality’s hierarchy of Vision, Mission, Goals and Objectives are obtained and used to determine the Municipality’s business drive. The strategy hierarchy is associated with relevant organisation entities concerned with the realisation of the respective strategy elements. Issues with the current strategy hierarchy are also identified.
The products and services offered by the Municipality, as a result of specific strategy elements, are identified as a second part of the strategy analysis and are associated with the specific organisation entities that offer the products and services.
3.1.1.3. Organisation
The Municipality’s current organisations hierarchy is obtained to relate the organisations concern with governance, processes, applications and technology. Issues with the current Organisation are identified as part of the organisation analysis.
The organisations hierarchy analysis also includes a stakeholder analysis where the partners, suppliers, customers and related government departments to the Municipality are identified together with the role that the identified stakeholders have in context of the client.
3.1.1.4. Process
The Municipality’s value chain is obtained in order to determine the high level process executed by the Municipality to realise the business objectives. The process hierarchy of directing, core and support processes is identified. Objectives realised by the processes, organisations concerned with process, the applications that enable the process and the information input to and information outputs from processes, as well as governance that control processes are identified and modelled. Issues with the current process are identified as part of the process analysis.
Process maturity is measured against the Process Capability Maturity Model (P-CMM). The issues identified with the process, the current process capability maturity and the extent to which processes exist to realise business objectives are used to formulate Process Requirements.
3.1.1.5. Information
Information of the Municipality is analysed in terms of an Information Framework and information maturity. A high-level information catalogue is formulated for the Municipality. The information framework is used as the starting point to formulate the information catalogue, in the context of identified processes. Identified information is classified as management or process information. Issues with current management and process information are identified as part of the information analysis.
3.1.1.6. Application
An Application Framework is used to analyse the Municipality’s Applications Portfolio. Application domains and sub-domains of the application framework are used to obtain an inventory of applications used by the Municipality. The version of applications used by specific organisations, together with the lifecycle status of the applications is identified. Issues experienced with applications are identified. The inventory of the applications includes the organisations concerned (use, own, support, distribute) with the applications, the technology that
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supports the applications and the processes enabled by the applications. Interfaces between applications, that enable processes of different organisation entities to achieve business objectives, are modelled.
Application issues, conclusions regarding the reach, range, lifecycle status of the application portfolio and the extent to which applications support processes are consolidated as Application Requirements.
3.1.1.7. Technology
A Technology Framework is used to analyse the Municipality’s Technology Infrastructure. Implemented Technology is analysed, together with the organisations that use the technology and issues that are experienced with the technology.
Technology domains and sub-domains are used to formulate an inventory of all technology used. The lifecycle status of technology and organisations concerned (own, support, distribute) with the technology are identified.
Technology issues, conclusions regarding the reach, range, lifecycle status of the technology and the extent to which the technology support applications are consolidated as Technology Requirements.
3.1.1.8. External Influences
Factors external to the Municipality that have or could impact the Municipality are identified and listed.
Political influences
District Municipality (DM) responsible for the supply of water & sewerage services currently being done by the Local Municipalities (LM) without a signed SLA between the DM and LM.
3.2. Project Participants
The following people from the Municipality participated in providing information for the current architecture analysis.
Business Focus Area Name
Municipal Manager
CFO: Budget and Treasury – Expenditure, Revenue, Assets
Corporate Services – HR & IT
Technical Services – PMU, Mechanical & Electrical, Water & Sanitation & Municipal Works
Community Services – Public Safety
Planning & Development – LED
Internal Audit
Mrs. G Mokoane
Mr. SMT Motlhamme
Mr. G Makaukau
Mr. T. Seleka
Mrs. B Seabi
Mrs. M Mathye
ITNA
Chief Architect
Lead Architect
Systems Architect
Project Manager
Mr. R de Bruyn
Mrs. M Shaw/ Mr. P Jacobs
Mr. I Graham Parker
Mr. D Lee
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4. Governance
4.1. Governance Defined
Governance is defined as the international, national, internal policies, standards, principles, guidelines and Service Level Agreements (SLA’s) that the Municipality is subjected to, or subscribes to in order to control its actions.
4.2. Identified Governance
The Municipality's governance is analysed in terms of a governance hierarchy and Governance Completeness Grid. The primary focus however is on the identification and analysis of governance that impacts on the ICT environment within the Municipality.
4.2.1. National Governance
The Municipal environment is governed in terms of a large number of National Acts, policies and procedures. The Figure below contains a breakdown of the primary Acts, policies and procedures that are directly applicable within the Municipal environment.
Figure 2: National Governance
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4.2.2. Internal Governance
The Figure below contains a breakdown of the identified governance per Department.
Figure 3: Internal Governance
MUNICIPAL MANAGER
Executive Secretary
Executive Manager: Office of the Municipal Manager
Unit Manager:
(PMS)
Unit Manager:
Communication
Unit Manager:
Legal Services
Unit Manager:
IDP
Director: Corporate
Services
Director:
Community Services
Director: Technical
Services
Chief Financial Officer:
Budget & Treasury Office Director: Municipal Planning
and Development
Chief Audit Executive
Manager - Audit
Senior Internal
Auditor Senior Internal
Auditor
Secretary
Unit Manager:
Risk
Manager - Audit
Internal Auditor Internal Auditor
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During the governance analysis it was found that the Municipality has a number of policies and procedures that govern the business areas of the Municipality. These policies and procedures apply to Budget and Treasury Office, Community Services, Technical Services, Corporate Services, Human Resources, Internal Audit, Municipal Planning and Development and IT Units
The Pastel Financial Management System (Sage Evolution, Municipal Billing) should be maintained by means of a monthly payable Service Level Agreement (SLA) with Sage, however the municipality did not provide the necessary information and or copies of the signed SLA’s to enable the team to confirm the existence of said SLA’s.
The Municipality should have SLA’s that cover the hardware component of business systems such as Pastel, VIP Payroll, Toshiba printers managed by Bakwena Systems, Microsoft Windows Servers, Biometric Devices, CCTV Cameras and user desktops and notebooks, however the municipality did not provide the necessary information and or copies of the signed SLA’s to enable the team to confirm the existence of said SLA’s.
4.2.3. Policies and Procedures
4.2.3.1 The following policies and procedures have not been developed or implemented within the municipality
Letting and Disposal of Assets Policy
Cemetery Policy
Fire Safety Policy
Library policy (required as library is administered by the local municipality, this will include book
fines, internet usage by visitors, etc.)
Credit Payment Policy (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM website to confirm
existence)
Customer Care Policy
Direct Payment Policy
Fuel Policy
Inventory and inventory purchases Policy
Purchases and Creditors Policy (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM website to
confirm existence)
Receipt, Deposit and Control over Cash Funds Policy
Disposal of Land Policy
Debt management Policy
Advice of change of Personal Details Policy
Upper limits Policy
Attending of Seminars and Conferences Policy
Bursary Policy to Members of the Public (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM
website to confirm existence)
Death Benefits Policy
Discrimination Policy
Disciplinary Policy (must be in line with the Systems Act as well as SALGA requirements) (Cannot
just refer to the act and to SALGA requirements there must be a policy as well.)
Employee and Payroll Policy
Employee Relations Policy
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External and Internal Loans Policy
Burial Policy
OHS Policy
Professional /Social membership Policy
Relocation and Transfer Expense Policy
ICT Security Policy (includes: E-mail Acceptable usage, Internet usage, Anti-virus security,
Password requirements (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM website to confirm
existence)
IT Disaster Recovery plan
IT Asset Management Policy (DRAFT version is available not yet approved)
Anti-Virus Security Policy
System development and maintenance policy
Patch management Policy
Firewall Router Security Policy
Incident management Policy
Change Management Policy
Backup Policy
Notebook and Desktop Policy
Helpdesk Policy
Waste management Policy (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM website to confirm
existence)
Municipal residential Accommodation Policy
Water Services Policy (This policy must be developed as the service is being rendered on behalf of
the District municipality and no signed SLA has been provided.)
Control over incoming and outgoing post
Rules of Order Policy
Public Participation Policy
4.2.3.2 No confirmation could be obtained if the following policies exist and/or are applicable to the municipality:
Free Basic Electricity Policy (this policy is separate from the indigent policy)
Labour Relations Policy
Mayors Bursary Fund Policy
Performance Management Policy (no approved document provide or posted on RMLM website to
confirm existence)
4.2.4. Business Unit Responsible for the supply and implementation of ICT Governance
The current policies are managed and maintained jointly by the IT resource and the Director of
Corporate Services. The following IT Policies are currently implemented:
Information Security Policy
End user computing Policy
System access control Policy
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4.2.5. ICT Governance Compliance
According to the IT resource and the Director of Corporate Services the approved policies were
accepted and properly implemented. It was however found that several Departments and Sections
within the Municipality were unaware of some of the policies and the governance it provides. It was
also found that no formal process of getting management and user buy in has been followed and that
users were not required to sign for recognition of each policy.
4.3. Issues Identified Regarding Governance
The following issues regarding governance have been identified:
The Municipality did not provide the necessary information and or copies of the signed SLA’s to enable the team to confirm the existence of said SLA’s, we were thus unable to .confirmed that there are Service Level Agreements with the Service Providers listed below.
o Sage Evolution – Municipal Billing
o Reya Kopele – Current ISP (Internet Service Provider).
o Technicom – Telephone System with VOIP Services & Support.
o Telkom – Data Connections to Satellite Sites as well as Telephone Lines.
o Bakwena Systems – Printing
o VIP Payroll.
o IMQS – Asset Management System
o TeamMate – Internal audit software
o ArcGIS – roads, storm water projects etc. data
o Caseware – Financial Statements Software
o Microsoft licensing
o There is currently no IT Network Services and Support within the municipality.
4.4. Conclusions Regarding Governance
There are currently a number of policies and procedures that have not been formulated and needs to be in place and implemented.
The Municipality did not provide the necessary information and or copies of the signed SLA’s to enable the team to confirm the existence of said SLA’s with vendors and service providers to manage the maintenance and support of business systems and technology.
The current ICT governance however is not sufficient and a comprehensive set of policies and procedures as well as third party SLA’s should be developed, entered into, concluded and implemented.
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5. Strategy
5.1. Strategy Defined
Strategy can be defined as the broad program for defining and achieving an organisation’s objectives and the organisation’s response to its environment over time (Stoner & Freedmani, 1989:193). It can also be defined as “An integrated set of actions aimed at increasing the long-term well-being and strength of the enterprise relative to competitors.” (Ward & Griffithsii, 1996:63)
Strategy can be expressed in terms of:
Vision. A vision can be described as a short and concise inspiring statement about what the organization intends to become or to achieve at some point in the future. It is stated in competitive terms and contains intentions that are broad, all-intrusive and forward-thinking. It is the image that a business must have of its goals before it sets out to reach them which describes aspirations for the future, articulated in a dramatic and enduring way to inspire stakeholders
Mission. A mission is a concrete statement of direction and purpose, translated from the vision. It is a vital element in any attempt to motivate employees by giving them a sense of priorities
Goals. Qualitative statements of what must be achieved, expressed in terms that are not necessarily measurable or quantifiable.
Objectives. Quantitative actions to be undertaken with clear time frames, responsibility assigned and specific outcomes.
5.2. Identified Strategy
The strategy of the Municipality was analysed in terms of the strategy hierarchy, strategy alignment and strategy maturity.
The Municipality’s strategy is contained in the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) and can be summarised as follows:
Vision:
“We strive to be the best in the provision of sustainable development and service delivery at local government level“
Mission:
“To provide people-oriented government that enable integrated social and economic development in the whole of Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality “
Goals:
The Municipality does not have clearly defined goals for the organisation as only Objectives have
been defined. (Only 2014-15 IDP on RMLM website not 2015-16, 2015-16 SDBIP is on website but
only includes measurable performance objectives and not clearly defined organisational goals.)
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Objectives:
As part of the strategy development process these results can only be achieved when the Municipality
divides it further into obtainable strategic objectives. Ramotshere Moiloa Local Municipality has
identified the following strategic objectives that will guide on their journey towards the establishment of
a powerhouse of socio-economic development through sustainable and integrated agriculture, tourism
and mining:
Promote community participation
Enhance effective communication
To ensure good governance;
Promote accountable Efficient and Transparent Administration
To encourage and ensure public participation through ward committees, ensure participation of sector departments and other stakeholders on integrated planning.
Economic Growth
Create community beneficiation and empowerment opportunities through networking for increased employment and poverty alleviation
Create a stable economic environment by attracting suitable investors
Address community needs through developmental spatial and integrated planning
Develop a high performance culture for a changed, diverse, efficient and effective local government
Social, environmental sustainability and Infrastructure Development
Improve access to sustainable quality and affordable services
Promote environmentally sound practices and social development
Optimize infrastructure investment and services
Maintain and upgrade municipal assets
Good Governance and Administration
Develop effective and sustainable stakeholder relations
Increase financial viability through increased revenue, effective and efficient budget management
Develop and improve systems, processes, procedures and policies by practicing sound governance
Develop and build skilled and knowledgeable workforce
Attract and retain best human capital to become employer of choice
5.3. Issues Identified Regarding Strategy
The following issues have been identified in terms of the Municipality’s strategy:
The Municipality’s strategies are contained and specified in the IDP. It however seems as if not
all Municipal employees are fully familiar with the strategies as contained in the IDP
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Not all Performance targets are measurable
Not all Performance indicators are well defined
Not all Performance indicators are verifiable
Not all Performance targets are specific
Reported objectives are not consistent with the approved IDP
Lack of sufficient appropriate evidence to support reported performance information
The Municipal strategies does not contain goals on an organisational level and only focuses on
Objectives
The Municipality’s strategy only focuses on the organisational level and does not address the
Departmental level
5.4. Conclusions regarding Strategy
The Municipal IDP contains a self-explanatory strategy but it is found that not all employees are
familiar with the content thereof. Proper communication may be needed to ensure that all Municipal
Staff Members understand the true extent of the Strategy and what is expected of all too actually
achieve this.
The IDP and the Budget and Performance Management System must be aligned through the
development of the above strategy map and objectives contained in the map. The strategy foundation
must thus be well developed for the IDP and Performance Management System to reach an optimum
and to leverage the Municipality to its highest possible levels. Performance Management must thus
be seen as the instrument whereby Municipal strategies, IDP projects, budgeting and employee
accountability is aligned and integrated.
The development of the Performance Management Scorecards will enable the Municipality to identify
key performance indicators for every objective – therefore providing the Municipality with a reliable
tool to measure how well strategies have been implemented. This will be done by the further
development of the Scorecard into programmes, projects, activities, tasks, timeframes and budgetary
values.
The Municipality’s strategy only addresses the organisational level and does not drill down to the
individual Departments and business units. This implies that it is not possible to identify strategies at
the second and third organisational levels
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6. Organisation
6.1. Organisation Defined
An organisation is a social arrangement which pursues collective goals, which controls its own
performance, and which has a boundary separating it from its environment.
"there must be a plan showing how the work will be organized. The plan for the systematic
arrangement of work is the organization structure. Organization structure is comprised of functions,
relationships, responsibilities, authorities, and communications of individuals within each department"
(Sextoniii, 1970, p. 23)
6.2. Identified Organisation Structure
The organisation structure of Municipality was analysed in order to determine the place of ICT within
the Municipality. The organisation analysis also serves to identify the organisation structure.
6.2.1. Municipal Organisation Structure
Municipality’s ICT business partners, suppliers and clients.
Figure 4: Municipal Organisation Structure
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6.2.2. ICT Structure
The Municipality has identified the need for a post for an Information Systems Officer.
The ICT Unit reports to the Director of Department Corporate Services.
Infrastructure - The Municipal Domain is running on a LAN within the Municipality. The IT Section’s
responsibilities are to support and maintain the Municipality’s Networking infrastructure.
Support – The ICT Unit provides users with normal day-to-day support functions such as log in,
printers, MS Office, etc. Users in general are satisfied with the level of support they receive. The
absence of a Call Logging or Reporting interface however implies that it is not possible to provide
statistics on or report on the type of support calls and time used to resolve the support calls.
Maintenance – No evidence could be obtained that the Municipality does have maintenance and
support agreements for the Microsoft Server support and maintenance. Limited back up stock such as
power supplies and memory modules and is used as and when needed to fix a faulty computer.
Call Logging - The Municipality does not have an approved Help Desk policy and a formal/structured
process in terms of which user support is registered and monitored.
Procurement – The ICT Unit is responsible for the provision of specifications required for the
acquisition of technologies. A motivation is written and submitted to the Municipal Manager for
approval. The Supply Chain Management Section in Budget and Treasury Office is responsible for the
physical procurement of the technologies. Once delivered to the relevant person after procurement, the
IT Section is responsible for the installation of the technologies. In terms of the current procurement
process the new technologies are added to the asset register once issued.
6.2.3. ICT Resources
The Municipality needs to establish the position of an Information Security Officer (ISO) on the
organizational structure. The ISO is primarily responsible for ICT support services to the users and also
managing liaison with 3rd party vendors and service providers.
6.2.4. ICT Forum & Steering Committee
The Municipality does not have a structured or formal ICT Forum and Steering Committee that can be
used as a clearinghouse or forum to direct and structure ICT requests for technology and applications.
This implies that decision regarding the acquisition or procurement of technologies and applications
reside directly with the IT Manager and ICT Unit. A formal ICT steering committee has however been
established and is chaired by the Director Corporate Services.
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6.2.5. ICT Service Providers and Suppliers
The suppliers of products and services to ICT include:
Supplier Name Supplier Location Product
OS Holdings Midrand Pastel Financial System
ICT manager to provide information CCTV, Biometric Access Control
VIP Midrand VIP Payroll
Reya Kopele Mafikeng ISP (Internet Service Provider)
Reya Kopele Mafikeng Website Maintenance & Hosting
Technicom Lichtenburg PABX & Voip
Bakwena Systems Rustenburg Printers
Figure 5: ICT Service Providers and Suppliers
6.2.6. ICT Products and Services Rendered
The following ICT products and services are rendered to the Municipality:
Telephone communication, PABX & Billing
Desktop provisioning, Service & Support on different levels
Data network provisioning, Routing, Service & Support
Microsoft Servers (Application, Anti Virus, , CCTV, Biometric Access Control)
Multifunctional Device Support (Printers, Scanners, Fax, Copiers)
Planning and budgeting for IT services
IT project planning and project management for MIG Projects
6.3. Issues Identified Regarding Organisation
The following issues have been identified that can be used to enhance service delivery and support services:
The Municipality should enter into formal maintenance and support agreements with suitable qualified vendors to support critical computer devices with regards to hardware failures (i.e. Servers, CCTV Cameras, Biometric Access Control)
A more formal business process is to be introduced whereby maintenance and support activities performed by the ICT Unit is recorded in order to provide statistics in terms of number of support activities performed per type and service delivery
There should be an ISO position on the approved organizational structure.
6.4. Conclusions Regarding Organisation
An ISO position needs to be established on the approved organization structure. The ICT Unit is still in the process of growing as an established business unit and the Investigation Team are confident that the ICT Unit, with the assistance of this MSP will be able to identify the correct set of tools and processes to be able to support the Municipality in its normal daily operations.
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7. Process
7.1. Process Defined
Process is defined as (lat. processus - movement) a naturally occurring or designed sequence of operations or events, possibly taking up time, space, expertise or other resource, which produces some outcome. A process may be identified by the changes it creates in the properties of one or more objects under its influence.
7.2. Identified Process
Process was analysed in terms of the Municipality’s Process Owners and Process Maturity. Figure 6 provides an overview of the main processes identified.
Figure 6: Main Business Processes
7.2.1. Process Owners
The following process, sub-processes and process owners were identified:
Process Sub-process Application Organisation
SUPPORT SERVICES
Financial Management Services Revenue Management, Expenditure Management, Budget Management
Pastel CFO’s Office
Revenue
Expenditure
Budget & Treasury
Payroll Management HR, Employee Life Cycle, HR Development, OHS, Labour Relationships, Performance Management, Organisational planning, Employee Wellness Management, Benefit Administration
VIP Payroll Human Resources
Finance
Supply Chain Management Demand Management, Acquisition Management, Stores and Logistics, Disposal Management
Paste; CFO’s Office
SCM
Legal Services Policy Management, Legal Advisory Services, Litigation, Development of by-laws, Contracts Management,
No application Municipal Manager
SUPPORT SERVICES
PROCESS
PROCESS
STRATEGIC PLANNING
MANAGEMENT
SERVICE DELIVERY
MANAGEMENT
PROCESS
RMLM MUNICIPAL
PROCESS
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Process Sub-process Application Organisation
Communication Services Internal and External Communications Management
No application Office of Municipal Manager – Events and Protocol Co-ordinator
Information and Communication Technology Services
Information Management, ICT Infrastructure Management, ICT Business Continuity Management, ICT Governance, Research and Development, ICT Procurement Management, ICT Lifecycle Management, Support Services,
No application Corporate Services - ICT Unit
Secretariat Services Render committee services, Management of Council Proceedings, Auxiliary Services, Manage records, Render cleansing services, Manage telecoms, Fleet Management, render typing services
No application – manual system
Corporate Services
Secretariat Services – render typing services
Render typing services MS Word, Excel, PowerPoint
Corporate Services
STRATEGIC PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
Render Internal Audit Services Team Mate Municipal Manager
Management of IDP and Strategic Plans
No application – manual system
IDP Section
Municipal Manager
Management of Reporting Ms Word/Excel All
Manage Budget Review Process Pastel Budget and Treasury
Manage Corporate Performance No application – manual system
Municipal Manager
Manage Special Programmes No application – manual system
IDP Section
SERVICE DELIVERY
Manage Electrical Services No application – manual system
Technical Services
Implementation of new Services No application – manual system
Technical Services
Planning and Development of Services
No application – manual system
Technical Services
Render Storm Water Services No application – manual system
Technical Services
Render Roads Management Services
No application – manual system
Technical Services
Render Waste Management Services
No application – manual system
Community Services
Maintain land fill sites No application – manual system
Community Services
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Process Sub-process Application Organisation
Render Parks and Recreational Services
No application – manual system
Community Services
Management of Housing Delivery Services
No application – manual system
Technical Services
Planning and Development No application – manual system
Technical Services
Project Management MIG DPLG Website
Technical Services
Rendering of Town Planning Services
Land Use Management, Building Administration, Maintain Valuation Role,
No application – manual system
Municipal Planning & Development
Render Traffic Management and Licensing Services
Vehicle registration services, Issuing of vehicle licenses
No application – manual system
Community Services
Managing of Trade Licenses No application – manual system
Community Services
Development of LED and Tourism Services
No application – manual system
Municipal Planning & Development
Rendering of Cemetery Management Services
Synapsis Community Services
Figure 7: Process Owners
The above processes only address the support processes and service delivery processes.
7.2.2. Process Maturity
The ICT process maturity is measured against the Process Capability Maturity Model (P-CMM).
Level 0
None
Level 1
Initial
Level 3
Defined
Level 4
Managed
Level 5
Optimised
Level 2
Repeatable
Level 0
None
Level 1
Initial
Level 3
Defined
Level 4
Managed
Level 5
Optimised
Level 2
Repeatable
Figure 8: Process Capability Maturity Model (P-CMM)
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The definition of the different maturity levels is:
Level Process Status
Definition
0 None The process or function does not exist.
1 Initial The process has been recognised but there is little or no process management activity and it is allocated no importance, resources or focus within the organisation. This level can also be described as ‘ad hoc’ or occasionally even ‘chaotic’.
2 Repeatable The process has been recognised and is allocated little importance, resource or focus within the organisation. Generally activities related to the process are uncoordinated, irregular, without direction and are directed towards process effectiveness.
3 Defined The process has been recognised and is documented but there is no formal agreement, acceptance and recognition of its role within the organisation as a whole. However the process has a process owner, formal objectives and targets with allocated resource and is focused on the efficiency as well as the effectiveness of the process. Reports and results are stored for future reference
4 Managed The process has now been fully recognised and accepted throughout the organisation. It is service focused and has objectives and targets that are based on business objectives and goals. The process is fully defined, managed and has become proactive, with documented, established interfaces and dependencies with other processes.
5 Optimised The process has now been fully recognised and has strategic objectives and goals aligned with overall business strategy. These have now become ‘institutionalised’ as part of the everyday activity for everyone involved with the process. A self-contained continuous process of improvement is established as part of the process, which is now developing a pre-emptive capability.
Figure 9: Maturity Levels
Based on information obtained during the analysis, the process maturity of ICT within the Municipality is rated at a Level 3 as the process has been recognised and is documented but there is no formal agreement, acceptance and recognition of its role within the organisation as a whole. However the process has a process owner, formal objectives and targets with allocated resources and is focused on the efficiency as well as the effectiveness of the process. Reports and results are stored for future reference.
7.3. Issues Identified Regarding Process
The following issues have been identified in terms of the processes:
Formal ICT processes need to be documented to enable the ICT Unit to function according the prescribed frameworks.
The ICT roles and responsibilities have to be clearly defined in terms of a formal document that can act as a Service Delivery and Performance Measurement tool
7.4. Conclusions regarding Process analysis
It was found that the different Departments and Officials within each Department understand and support the business processes in use. It is concerning however that so many positions are not filled (vacant or advertised) and this resulted is several Municipal areas that could not be investigated.
In general we concluded that the processes needed to conduct the daily business functions are well understood and is used according to guidelines. Several business processes could however be automated to replace manual processes thereby enhancing productivity and service delivery.
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8. Application
8.1. Application Defined
An application can be defined as interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision-making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organisationiv.
8.2. Identified Applications
Applications were analysed in terms of the Municipality’s Application Portfolio.
Application Domain Application Name Organisations Concerned
Financial & Accounting Pastel Budget and Finance
Administrative Microsoft Windows All
Supply Chain Management Pastel Finance
Asset Management IMQS Finance
Human Resource Management VIP Payroll HR and Training
Engineering Word & Excel Strategic planning
Administrative Microsoft Office All
Administrative Support
None besides Microsoft Office
Corporate Services
Budget and Finance
Telephone Budget Control None ICT Unit & Corporate Services
Email Services Microsoft Exchange & Outlook
All
Licensing eNATIS Community Services
Project Management MIG DPLG Website Technical Services
Security (Monitoring) CCTV Security & Risk
Security (Access Control) Biometrics Security & Risk
Patch Management & Deployment NONE ICT Unit
Anti Virus Kaspersky ICT Unit
Financial Statements CaseWare Finance
Geographic Information System Arc GIS Finance & Technical Services
Figure 10: Application Portfolio
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8.3. Life Cycle Status of Identified Applications
The Table below contains a breakdown of the Life Cycle Status of the identified applications within the Municipality.
Life Cycle Status Application Name Number of
Applications
Research None
Preferred None
Standard
Pastel, VIP Payroll, Windows 7&8 and Windows Server 2012, Biometric Access, CCTV, Microsoft Office 2010, Microsoft Office 2013, CaseWare
12
Transition None
Obsolete Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Microsoft Exchange 2003, Microsoft Office 2003, Microsoft Office 2007,
5
Not fully used Pastel Professional, Arc GIS 5
Figure 11: Application Life Cycle Status
8.3.1. Application Classification Matrix
The purpose of the application classification Matrix is to classify identified applications in terms of the following classification types:
Specialist Applications (i.e. Applications designed to meet specialist business requirements)
Administrative Support Applications (i.e. Applications designed to meet the administrative business requirements within the Municipality such as the Scheduling of Building Maintenance activities)
Functional Business Applications (i.e. Applications designed to meet specific functional business requirements such as Financial Management)
Management Information Applications (i.e. Applications designed to provide management and the business with management information that can be used for strategic planning activities)
Application Type Number of Applications
Administrative Support Applications 3
Specialist Applications 1
Functional Business Applications 1
Management Information Applications 1
Figure 12: Application Classification Matrix
The Application Classification Matrix indicates that 6 of the 10 identified applications can be classified as Functional Business Applications that supports the business processes of the Municipality and its service delivery systems. There are 1 application that can be classified as Specialist Applications, 3 as Administrative Support Applications and 1 as being Management Information Applications.
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None of the identified applications are however integrated with each other and it is therefore not possible to exchange or share information between the different systems other than exporting and importing of databases to each other.
8.4. Applications Scorecard
The purpose of Applications Scorecard is to identify and rate the extent to which the current application portfolio meets and supports the Municipal business drivers and targets as contained in the IDP and Municipal Objectives.
The identified applications were classified in terms of a set of business drivers that were used to rate the systems. The following business drivers were used in the classification of the identified applications:
The extent to which the applications supports the vision and mission as specified in the IDP
The extent to which the applications supports the objectives as specified in the IDP
The extent to which the applications contributes to efficient and effective decision-making
The extent to which the applications enhances the organisation’s service delivery system
The extent to which the applications enhances Revenue Management
The extent to which the applications provides management information
The extent to which applications supports effective administration
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A weight was attached to each of the identified systems to assist in the categorisation of the applications. The following weights are used to prioritize systems:
0 No contribution
1 Marginal contribution
2 - 5 High contribution
C
R
I
T
E
R
I
A
Application Scorecard
Contributes to efficient and effective decision-making
Enhances the organisation’s service delivery system
Supports vision & mission as specified in the IDP
Supports the objectives as specified in the IDP
Exchanges Revenue Management
Providers management information
Supports effective administration
APPLICATION NAME
Financial Services
Pastel 5 5 5 2 2 4 5
VIP Payroll 4 4 4 2 2 2 4
Microsoft Windows (XP, 7, 8, Server 2003, Server 2008,
Server2012)
4 2 0 1 2 3 0
Microsoft Office (2003, 2007, 2010, 2013) 4 2 0 1 2 3 0
CCTV 2 3 0 0 0 2 2
Biometrics 4 3 0 1 1 1 1
Kaspersky (Anti Virus) 4 4 0 1 1 2 2
CaseWare 4 4 4 3 3 3 4
ArcGIS 3 3 2 1 1 3 3
Figure 13: Application Classification Matrix`
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8.5. Applications Planned
The Municipality has embarked on a tender process for a data cleansing project as well as the establishment of a GRAP Compliant Asset Register. The Investigation Team was informed that the proposed data-cleansing project will proceed but the Asset Register has been put on hold. Information obtained from the data-cleansing project will be used to verify and update data contained in the Munsoft Financial Software application.
Upgrading of certain Microsoft applications are being planned due to the fact that they are obsolete. These upgrades will include –
Domain Server – Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2012
Exchange Server – Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2012
– Exchange Server 2003 to Exchange Server 2013
Desktops & Notebooks – Windows XP, Vista or 7 to Windows 8 Professional
– Microsoft Office 2003, 2007 to Microsoft Office 2010, 2013
ArcGIS Server – Windows 2008 to Windows 2012
8.7 Issues Identified Regarding Application Portfolio
The Investigation Team found the following issues were experienced:
No software is available to track the whereabouts of all computer related hardware, as well as give detailed information about all hardware detected on the data network, for example –
Make & Model
Processor & Memory Size
Software installed on the Desktops & Notebooks
No Software is available to set up to automatically send notifications to technicians with regards to difficulties and outages experienced on the data network
No software is available to set up to automatically send notifications to technicians with regards to any hardware monitored by it.
Processor & Memory Size
Software installed on the Desktops & Notebooks
8.8 Conclusions Regarding Applications
In terms of the Application Portfolio it seems as if the most important application is centred in the Budget and Treasury Department. This is due to historic reasons whereby Financial Services required access to a Financial Management Application that would allow them to perform the billing and revenue collection functions.
Applications are also still used in isolation as stand-alone applications and there seems to be no active drive to integrate applications or to identify and extract data that could be used for management information purposes. In terms of the aforementioned there is a lot of scope to introduce applications that will support the Municipality’s business processes and that will assist in the generation of management information that can assist Municipal Managers in their decision-making processes.
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The fact that there are applications that are not fully or effectively used is worrying as it is indicative of the following possible causes:
The applications that were acquired did not meet the business or user requirements
The users are not fully informed and knowledgeable in terms of the functionality offered by the applications
Specific actions will therefore have to be initiated in an effort to inform users about the functionality contained in the applications and the identification of the reasons why the applications are not used effectively.
The applications in use at the Municipality meet the current business requirements for Budget and Treasury, HR and Training and the Technical Section. Although several products are available that can enhance the way these sections deliver the services it is found that these sections can deliver services and are able to report on them as required by the Municipal Manager.
The VIP Payroll for HR and Training is most probably the best implemented system as it has been implemented on defined policies and procedures, the users have been properly trained and the ICT Unit have been trained to be able to provide 1st Level Support Services.
Munsoft Financial Software is a concern as it seems that most of the financial process within the Municipality is managed manually meaning several areas are still done manually i.e. purchase orders, creditors, payments etc. Also, the Stores functionality is a requirement by Budget and Treasury as well as the Technical Section and the Asset module is available. These functionality is already available and is not utilized at all.
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9. Technology
9.1. Technology Defined
“A wide variety of items and abilities used in the creation, storage and dispersal of data and information as well as in the creation of knowledge.”v
9.2. Identified Technology
The Municipality’s Technology portfolio was analysed in terms of a Technology Framework.
9.2.1. The technology found per domain and the life cycle status of each technology was obtained and is detailed in the Technology Range and Status
Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
Client ware Graphics 3 D mapping 3 D mapping - Preferred
3-D & Animation 3-D & Animation - -
Drawing - Vector Graphics Drawing - Vector Graphics -
Caddie
-
Painting - Raster Graphics Painting - Raster Graphics - -
Spatial modelling Spatial Modelling - GIS Preferred
Internet Client
ware
Anti Spam Anti Spam - Standard
Browser Plug-In Browser Plug-In - -
Download Utilities Download Utilities - -
Email Client Email Client - Standard
e-Mail Security e-Mail Security - Standard
FTP Client FTP Client - -
Instant Messaging Instant Messaging - -
Spyware Removal Spyware Removal - Standard
Web Browser Web Browser - Standard
Web Conferencing Web Conferencing - -
Web Log Web Log - -
XML Browser XML Browser - -
Internet Server
ware
Application Server Application Server - Preferred
Commerce Server Commerce Server - -
Email, Groupware &
Messaging Server
Email, Groupware & Messaging
Server - Outlook
Preferred
FTP Server FTP Server - -
IM - Instant Messaging Server IM - Instant Messaging Server - -
Streaming Multimedia Server Streaming Multimedia Server - -
Web Conferencing Server Web Conferencing Server - -
Web Server Web Server - Preferred
Web Server Pages Web Server Pages - -
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Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
Office Application Suite Application Suite - MS Office Standard
Personal Database Personal Database - Decision
Support System
Preferred
PIM & Contact Manager PIM & Contact Manager - MS
Outlook
Preferred
Presentation Presentation - MS Powerpoint Preferred
Spreadsheet Spreadsheet - MS Excel Standard
Word Processing Word Processing - MS Word Standard
Other
Clientware
Audio & Video Audio & Video - -
Communications Communications - Preferred
Data Projector Data Projector - Preferred
GPS GPS - -
Miscellaneous Apps Miscellaneous Apps - -
Utilities Utilities - -
Other Server
ware
Fax Server Fax Server - Preferred
Search Engine Search Engine - -
Server Data Synchronization Server Data Synchronization - Preferred
Sort Engine Sort Engine - -
Speech Server Speech Server - -
PDA & Smart
Phone
Handheld App Handheld App - -
Mobile Database Mobile Database - -
Wireless Browser Wireless Browser - -
Wireless Instant Messaging Wireless Instant Messaging - -
Publishing Desktop Publishing Desktop Publishing - -
Document Management Document Management -
Generic Document Management
Preferred
Imaging & Forms Imaging & Forms - -
Web Authoring Web Authoring - -
Inter-
Networks
Bridge Wireless Bridges Wireless Bridges - Standard
Gateway Load-Balancing bandwidth
management
Load-Balancing bandwidth
management -
Preferred
Gateway Router Gateway Router - Cisco Standard
Switch Layer 2 Ethernet Switches Layer 2 Ethernet Switches -
3COM Switch 4400 48 port
Standard
Layer 3 Switches Layer 3 Switches - Standard
Load-Balancing Switch Load-Balancing Switch - Preferred
Optical Switches Optical Switches - Standard
UTP Ethernet UTP Ethernet - -
Manage Configuration Hardware & Software Asset Hardware & Software Asset Standard
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Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
ware Management Management Management -
License Management &
Metering
License Management &
Metering -
Preferred
Software Distribution &
Installation
Software Distribution &
Installation -
Preferred
System Migration System Migration - Preferred
Enterprise
Management
Enterprise Architecture Enterprise Architecture - Standard
Governance Governance - Preferred
Technology Portfolio
Management
Technology Portfolio
Management -
Preferred
Network
Management
Network Analyser Network Analyzer - Preferred
Network Documentation Network Documentation - Preferred
Network Manager Network Manager - -
Network Monitoring & Alerting Network Monitoring & Alerting - Preferred
Operations
Management
Backup and Recovery
Management
Backup and Recovery
Management - Strong Room
Standard
Console Management Console Management - Standard
Output Management Output Management - -
Provisioning & IT Automation Provisioning & IT Automation - Preferred
Scheduling Scheduling - Preferred
Performance
Management
Network Performance Network Performance - Preferred
Performance Manager Performance Manager - Preferred
Web Site Monitoring Web Site Monitoring - -
Problem
Management
Help Desk & Call Centre Help Desk & Call Center - Preferred
Recovery Management Recovery Management - Preferred
Remote Control Remote Control - Preferred
Service Assurance Service Assurance - -
Security
Management
Administrative Management Administrative Management - Preferred
Database Security Database Security - -
External SSL Device External SSL Device - -
Firewall Firewall Standard
Host Based Intrusion
Detection
Host Based Intrusion Detection - -
Identity and Password
Management
Identity and Password
Management -
Standard
Internal SSL Device Internal SSL Device - -
Network Based Intrusion
Detection
Network Based Intrusion
Detection -
Preferred
Other Security Management Other Security Management -
Penetration Testing Penetration Testing - -
Policy Management Policy Management - Preferred
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Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
Real-Time Security Incident
Response
Real-Time Security Incident
Response -
-
Vulnerability Scanning Vulnerability Scanning - -
Systems
Management
Application Server
Management
Application Server Management
-
Preferred
Applications Management Applications Management - Preferred
Database Server Management Database Server Management - Standard
Desktop Management Desktop Management - Standard
Email Server Management Email Server Management - Preferred
Integration Server
Management
Integration Server Management
-
Preferred
Mainframe & Legacy
Management
Mainframe & Legacy
Management -
-
Messaging Server
Management
Messaging Server Management
-
-
Mobile Management Mobile Management - -
Server Management Server Management - Standard
Web Server Management Web Server Management -
Windows
Preferred
Web Services Management Web Services Management - -
Middleware Formats &
Protocols
Format Format - -
Protocol Protocol - -
Protocol Stack Protocol Stack - -
Integration BAM - Business Activity
Monitoring
BAM - Business Activity
Monitoring -
-
BPM - Business Process
Management
BPM - Business Process
Management -
-
EAI - Enterprise Application
Integration
EAI - Enterprise Application
Integration -
-
EII - Enterprise Information
Integration
EII - Enterprise Information
Integration -
-
EIP - Enterprise Information
Portal
EIP - Enterprise Information
Portal -
-
Other Integration Other Integration - -
Partitioning Fat Client Fat Client - -
Message Oriented Middleware
(MOM)
Message Oriented Middleware
(MOM) -
-
Object Request Broker (ORB) Object Request Broker (ORB) - -
Other Partitioning Other Partitioning - -
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) Remote Procedure Call (RPC) - Standard
Thin Client Thin Client - -
Peer-to-Peer
(P2P)
Grid Computing Grid Computing - -
Other P2P Other P2P - -
P2P Collaboration P2P Collaboration - -
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Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
P2P Content Distribution P2P Content Distribution - -
P2P File Sharing & File
Swapping
P2P File Sharing & File
Swapping -
-
Security
Services
Anti-Virus Anti-Virus – ESET End Point Standard
Content Filtering Content Filtering Standard
Web Services Vendor Tools & Frameworks Vendor Tools & Frameworks - -
Web Services Standards Web Services Standards - -
Platforms Components CPU CPU - Intel Preferred
I/O Interface I/O Interface - -
Memory Memory - Preferred
Storage Storage - Preferred
Hardware Desktop Desktop – Mixed Standard
Notebook Notebook - HP Standard
Other Miscellaneous Platforms Other Miscellaneous Platforms - -
Server Server – IBM, HP Standard
Tablet Tablet Preferred
Networks Broadband Broadband Standard
LAN - Local Area Network LAN - Local Area Network -
CAT5 Copper
Standard
Network Circuit Network Circuit - -
Network Interface Card Network Interface Card - 10/100
Ethernet
Standard
Telephony Telephony Standard
VOIP VOIP - Standard
WAN - Wide Area Network WAN - Wide Area Network - Standard
Wireless Carrier Wireless Carrier - Preferred
WLAN - Wireless LAN WLAN - Wireless LAN - Standard
WMAN - Wireless Metropolitan
Area Network
WMAN - Wireless Metropolitan
Area Network -
-
Operating
System
Apple Macintosh Apple Macintosh - -
Cell Phone & Smart Phone Cell Phone & Smart Phone - Preferred
Embedded Embedded - -
Linux Linux -
Mainframe & Legacy Mainframe & Legacy - -
Microsoft Windows Microsoft Windows - Microsoft
Windows
Standard
Operating System Emulator Operating System Emulator - -
PDA - Personal Digital
Assistant
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant
-
-
UNIX UNIX -
Peripherals Cable Cable - -
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Technology
Domain
Technology
Sub-Domain Technology Element
Technology Implementation
(realises) Status
Other Peripherals Other Peripherals - -
Printer Printer - Undecided - Generic Preferred
Server ware Basic Services Host Communications Server Host Communications Server - Preferred
Network File Sharing Network File Sharing - Standard
TP Monitor TP Monitor - -
Content Content Management Content Management - Standard
Content Syndication Content Syndication - -
Imaging & Document
Management
Imaging & Document
Management -
Preferred
Proxy and Cache Servers Proxy and Cache Servers - Preferred
Database Data Warehouse Data Store Data Warehouse Data Store - -
Object-Oriented DBMS Server Object-Oriented DBMS Server - -
Other Miscellaneous Database Other Miscellaneous Database - -
Relational DBMS Server Relational DBMS Server - -
XML Server XML Server - -
Wireless Wireless Application Server Wireless Application Server - Preferred
Wireless IM Server Wireless IM Server - -
Wireless Mobility Services Wireless Mobility Services - -
Hardware
Peripherals
Hardware
Peripherals
Digital Camera Digital Camera - Preferred
Scanner Scanner Preferred
Figure 14: Technology
The majority of the technology is regarded as standard and no technologies were identified that are obsolete or in transition.
9.2.2. Technology Suppliers
The following Technology Suppliers were identified during the analysis:
Supplier Name Supplier Location Product
Telkom SA Pretoria Data Communication to Satellite Sites
IBM Servers Johannesburg Server Hardware
HP (Hewlett Packard) Johannesburg Server Hardware, Desktop Hardware, Notebook Hardware
Super Micro Servers (Pinnacle Africa)
Johannesburg Server Hardware
Lenovo Johannesburg Desktop Hardware, Notebook Hardware
Toshiba Printers Johannesburg Printer Hardware
ICT manager to provide information Telephone System
ICT manager to provide information Biometric Access Control
Figure 15: Technology Suppliers
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9.2.3. Technology Support
The following suppliers/organisations are responsible for rendering technology support services to the Municipality:
Supplier/Organisation Technology
1 In-house ICT Unit Desktop & Notebook Support Services
2 In-house ICT Unit& Pastel Server Maintenance and Support
3 In-house ICT Unit Infrastructure Management
4 In-house ICT Unit Network and LAN Support Services
5 In-house ICT Unit Microsoft System Software
6 In-house ICT Unit User Support Services
8 In-house ICT Unit Biometric Access Control
9 In-house ICT Unit CCTV System
10 In-house ICT Unit Multifunctional Equipment
11 In-house ICT Unit Wireless LAN
Figure 16: Technology Support
9.2.4. Analysis of current Technology Environment
9.2.4.1. PC Workstation Environment
The Figure below provides a summary of the current configuration and setup of the PC workstation environment within the Municipality. The information contained in the Tables is based on a summary of the findings that were obtained from running the NewT Professional software tool that enabled the Investigation Team to extract and document the configuration of the computer equipment.
Description Department Name Number
Number of PC Workstations Corporate Services
Budget and Treasury
Human Resources
Mayor’s Office
Municipal Manager’s Office
Server Room
Finance
Infrastructure
ICT manager to provide information
PC’s Less than 2GB RAM Corporate Services
Budget and Treasury
Mayor’s Office
Municipal Manager’s Office
Finance
Infrastructure
ICT manager to provide information
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PCs with Anti-virus software installed
Corporate Services
Budget and Treasury
Human Resources
Mayor’s Office
Municipal Manager’s Office
Server Room
Finance
Infrastructure
ICT manager to provide information
Figure 17: PC Workstation Environment
The Figure below contains a breakdown of the identified processors per type of the different
PC workstations.
Processor Type Number
Pentium ICT manager to provide information
Core 2 Duo ICT manager to provide information
Core I3 ICT manager to provide information
Core I5 ICT manager to provide information
Core I7 ICT manager to provide information
Xeon ICT manager to provide information
Celeron ICT manager to provide information
AMD ICT manager to provide information
Mobile ICT manager to provide information
Figure 18: Processors per type
An analysis of the findings obtained from the hardware audit indicates that:
Analysis to be done once ICT Manager provides required information above
9.2.4.2. Printer Environment
A Server has been set up as a print server. It’s currently running Microsoft Windows Server 2012
with all printers connected to the server. All drivers installed are both 32Bit and 64Bit for Windows
XP upwards to Windows 8.
9.2.4.3. Local Area Network (LAN)
The network is constructed using CAT5E technologies with 100MBpm connections to the desktop and 1GBpm connections to the servers. No redundancy has been built into the design of the network. The edge switches connect to the core with 1GBpm fibre. All core and edge switches in use are Cisco and D-Link Switches, all running Layer 2 or more.
All users who need computer equipment to conduct their daily activities are connected to all network resources and services required.
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9.2.4.4. Wide Area Network (WAN) and Internet Access
The Municipality is making use of WAN infrastructure, besides the Telkom line used to connect to the web, there are also Telkom lines linking the Remote Satellite Sites to the Main Building. These sites include –
Groot Marico Offices ( to be closed in the 2015-16 financial year)
Welbedacht Offices ( to be closed in the 2015-16 financial year)
9.2.4.5. Central Computer Facility (Computer Room)
The server room is located in the main building behind the reception desk. There is Biometric Access Control to the room, and only authorized persons have access to the Server Room.
General condition of the facility – The server room in general is neat and tidy. Electrical wiring has been done correctly and according to SABS standards. There is however a problem with the way the Network Cabling has been done as it has not been done according to specifications and regulations. The cabling at the Network Patch Rack is also not up to standard and currently are very untidy. Networking leads have been numbered in the server room though, but is not fully numbered at the remote point of the leads (offices).
ICT Equipment - The server room houses all Servers, and Network Equipment.
Stationary – Some boxes are stored in the server room. Alternative storage is recommended for the boxes in the server room as this may pose a fire threat. The space may also be optimally utilized.
Access Control – Biometric system has been implemented. Only the responsible IT officers have access to the server room.
Fire Control Systems – Fire control system has been implemented and tested.
Cabinets – Servers are all Rack Mountable Servers in the Server Room, and are housed in a 49U Server Cabinet. A wiring cabinet is installed with the core switches, PABX, and firewall inside. The cabinet is wired properly and structured with brush and patch panels. Both cabinets have 3KVA Rack Mount UPS’s installed that feed their individual cabinets separately.
9.2.5. Active and Planned Technology Projects
There is a Disaster Recovery Server Room at a secondary location planned as well as the neatening and upgrading of the current Server Room.
9.3. Issues Identified Regarding Technology
The following issues have been identified in terms of the technology environment:
Additional network points are required to ensure that all users are connected to the LAN
No hardware maintenance contract exists and this poses a real threat to business applications such as HR and Budget and Treasury. 3rd Party agreements with external providers will have to be established.
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9.4. Risk Register
Service Service Description Service
Category Risk Description
Service Affected
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Anti-Virus Protection Anti-Virus
Kaspersky is the primary AV in RMLM however other versions of AV where found on the network
Antivirus Service
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Anti-Virus Protection Anti-Virus
Kaspersky has no central console which means each workstation must managed independently
Antivirus Service
Kaspersky Anti-Virus Anti-Virus Protection Anti-Virus
There are only 100 licenses available for Kaspersky. It is estimated that 200 licences in total would be required to be compliant
Antivirus Service
CaseWare Financial reporting and analysis application
CaseWare Service
Application is installed and runs on a user’s workstation
Finance / CaseWare
CaseWare Financial reporting and analysis application
CaseWare Service
The application is not backed up regularly. No backup, old data found on DVD
Finance / CaseWare
Domain Controller AD, DNS and Other services
Essential Services Active Directory underutilised.
Active Directory
Domain Controller AD, DNS and Other services
Essential Services
Active Directory quotas on folder sizes are soft capped which means that the users can go over the allocated space, creating storage issues.
Active Directory
Connectivity Telkom ADSL connection Essential Services
Telkom DSL is a best effort service, can be down for extended periods of time with no guarantees
Internet & Mail Services
Connectivity Satellite Connectivity Essential Services
Satellite connectivity is not set up in the environment, though the equipment is on site.
Internet & Email
Connectivity Telkom Connectivity Essential Services Disconnected services Internet
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Service Service Description Service
Category Risk Description
Service Affected
Connectivity Redundant Connectivity Essential Services
Lack of redundant connectivity could lead to extended service interruptions around internet and email All
Connectivity Telkom ADSL connection Essential Services No Reporting on service utilisation All
General Infrastructure Maintenance Essential Services Decommissioning of "old" infrastructure
General Infrastructure Maintenance Essential Services
Inadequate management of equipment or service warranties All
Network Cabling tidiness and labelling Essential Services Network cables are not tidy and not labelled. Network
Backup Systems Backup Essential Services No onsite backup service implemented for systems
Backup Service
Backup Systems Backup Essential Services
No offsite data is set up for various systems. Evolution being exception.
Backup Service
Backup Application Backups Essential Services
Some applications are backed up independently such as Evolution, however there are no backup registers available as proof.
Backup Service
Servers Server Monitoring Essential Services There is no form of monitoring in place File Storage
Servers GIS Application GIS Services ARCGIS is installed on 3 different devices Planning
Servers Application server Essential Services WSUS not updated WSUS
Printers Printing Essential Services
No planning in place for Multifunction printer device, plotter or receipts. All
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Service Service Description Service
Category Risk Description
Service Affected
Continuity Disaster Recovery Essential Services
In the event of a full disaster at the main building, there is no plan, site or equipment in place to respond. All
General Server Room Essential Services
There is a fire extinguisher in the server room however it was late in its service All
The sending and receiving of electronic communications (Email, Calendaring, Contacts, etc.) Mail Service No automatic email archiving. Mail Services
The sending and receiving of electronic communications (Email, Calendaring, Contacts, etc.) Mail Service
Email is provided to the organisation via POP accounts Mail Services
The sending and receiving of electronic communications (Email, Calendaring, Contacts, etc.) Mail Service
On the current email service provider’s contract, there is no SLA or guarantees. Mail Services
The sending and receiving of electronic communications (Email, Calendaring, Contacts, etc.) Mail Service
Many of the users stated that they make use of their own external email accounts Mail Services
General Generator Essential Services There is no generator All
General Physical Security Essential Services
Several entrances/exits are not correctly monitored. Main entrance is sometimes not manned by any security personnel, access controlled doors frequently propped open All
Voice Telephony Voice There is currently a dispute on the telephony contract All
Support Internal Support Staffing
The internal staff do not have the required skills and certifications in order to provide the required support All
General Document Management Essential Services
Sensitive information not being stored securely and reliably All
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Service Service Description Service
Category Risk Description
Service Affected
General Website Website There is outdated information on the website All
General Software Licensing
Several Servers and various workstations were found with unlicensed software from vendors such as Microsoft.(eg RMMDC OS) All
General Agreements IT Contracts Lack of ICT contracts management All
General UPS Essential Services
There are several UPS' which are not connected to any devices All
General Server Room Environment Room is very dusty All
General Server Room Environment There is no raised floor All
General Server Room Environment Racks are not earthed All
General Workstations Essential Services Not all workstations are on the domain All
General Security Firewall Firewall not configured, deployed or managed. All
Branches Connectivity WAN No branch network setup All
Branches Physical Security Essential Services
Several entrances/exits are not correctly monitored. Main entrances sometimes not manned by any security personnel. All
Branches Workstations Environment
Equipment management. It was found that certain machines were not functioning for an extended period of time.
Branches Printing Essential Services
No planning in place for Multifunction printer device, plotter or receipts. All
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9.5. Conclusions Regarding Technology
9.5.1. PC Workstation Environment
In general, the PC Workstation Environment is stable and is supported by the internal Municipal ICT Unit. All devices in use are of high specification and are sufficient to run the applications that need to operate on the specific computers.
9.5.2. Printer Environment
The printer environment at the Municipality is limited as no printing process exists. There are network printers currently.
9.5.3. Local Area Network (LAN)
The local area networks are working fine with proper throughputs. The network have been built with current technology standards and no update or upgrade is necessary at this stage. .
The addition of the new network points may have an impact on the current networking infrastructure. The Municipal ICT Unit needs to ensure that the network planning is done in such a manner that additional switches will be installed for the new extension and that a fiber port is available on the core switch in the server room. Quality assurance is a critical aspect that needs to be managed during the implementation of this new network. The following aspects should be kept in mind -
Cabling manufacturer standards and warrantees will be obtained by the municipality from the relevant service provider.
Diagrams need to be drawn up and submitted as part of the sign off process
All leads must be numbered according to a defined standard
Cabinets will be mounted properly and access to cabinets should be possible (swing frames)
Lead should terminate on patch panels. The cabinet wiring will be tidied up by means of brush panels and proper cabinet wiring standards
All fiber and CAT5 leads will be tested and test certificates will be obtained from the relevant service provider to the municipality..
The new switch to be installed must be the same make and model as used in the rest of the municipality’s installation.
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10. Information
10.1. Information Defined
Information of the Municipality is analysed in terms of an Information Framework and Information Maturity. A high-level information catalogue is formulated for the Municipality. The information framework is used as the starting point to formulate the information catalogue, in the context of identified processes. Identified information is classified as management or process information. Issues with current management and process information are identified as part of the information analysis.
10.2. Information Management
Information Management activities within the Municipal Environment has to a large extent been confused with providing users with PC workstations and printers for word-processing purposes or the decision to implement systems and applications, such as financial management systems.
Although these are building blocks in the computerization activities of an organization, they are not necessarily representative of the level of computerization or of information management in the organization.
The supply of hardware and/or office automation products are elements in the computerization and information management process, but to be effective the process required is for users at all levels to be able to share and exchange information - not merely data. The reasons for the misinterpretation is related to the fact that the difference between data, information and intelligence is sometimes missed understood.
The difference in the information elements:
Data refers to data elements in its “raw or native format”. A practical example would be the data fields represented in an Excel spreadsheet. In its native format, the data has little or no meaning.
Information refers to data elements that have been structured to present users with a more complete picture. This would typically refer to data elements in a spreadsheet that have been calculated for a specific month and then compared against a previous month.
Intelligence refers to information that has been analysed to present managers and senior management with trends and tendencies.
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Application Rating
The fact that the three levels of the information management model are not clearly understood results in Management structure, especially Senior Management, being swamped with a tremendous amount of operational or functional data. Senior Management does not have the time to analyse and interpret operational and functional data and also should not spend time on doing so. These processes should have been completed at the operational and functional levels and management should have been presented with strategic information to enable them to make strategic business decisions.
Another problem that seriously impact on the Local Government’s ability to effectively conduct its information management processes, is the fact that information is largely gathered, stored, manipulated and disseminated in terms of “islands of isolation”. This implies that although there might be a number of computer systems within the Municipality, the systems are not integrated and do not make provision for the exchange and sharing of data and information. A typical example is the fact that the Engineering Department usually invests a large amount of time and effort into the design and implementation of applications, yet these applications are very seldom linked to the financial management system. The fact that computer applications and systems are operated in isolation has the following negative implications:
Large scale duplication of effort and time to gather, clean, package and store data
Additional cost implications due to the fact that service providers, advisors or officials are paid large amounts of money to gather, clean, package and store data elements that have already been collected by other business entities
The lack of a central repository of basic data entities; this can result in incorrect decision making due to the fact that various business entities might make use of different versions of the same data set and that one of these might be outdated
INTELLIGENCE
INFORMATION
DATA
10%
30%
Strategic
60% Operational
Functional
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In the process, Municipalities are in many cases paying service providers and contractors to gather, clean, package and store data over and over again. The Figure below contains a list of the core data sets or elements that are usually required by the various Municipal programs,
Core Datasets by Program
Core Data Sets per Programme In
dig
en
t d
ata
Dem
og
rap
hic
da
ta
Reti
cu
lati
on
ne
two
rks
Ty
pe o
f serv
ices
Co
ns
um
pti
on
da
ta
Me
ter
da
ta
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ati
al d
ata
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astr
al
da
ta
Co
nta
ct
de
tail
s
Ad
dre
ss d
ata
Co
ns
um
er
da
ta
Do
cu
men
tati
on
Reco
rds
Pro
jects
Aeri
al P
ho
tog
rap
hs
La
nd
us
e t
yp
es
Town Planning
Integrated Development Plan
Advertising
Environmental Conservation
Land use
Local Economic Development Plan
Road Master Plan
Valuation Roll
Spatial Development Framework
Waste management
Electricity
The Figure above clearly displays that a number of core datasets are required for use by multiple Municipal Programmes and that the data pertaining to these datasets should therefore be stored in databases to facilitate the maintenance and retrieval of the data.
The Figure below contains information of the different Municipal Processes that makes use of identified core datasets. It seems that multiple processes require access to the same core datasets. The Municipal Applications Portfolio should ideally reflect such databases or applications, as the requirement for the data is repetitive in nature and therefore makes it suitable for automation.
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Acc
ou
nt
Nu
mb
er
Ad
dre
ss
data
Ari
al P
ho
tog
rap
hs
Asse
t T
yp
es
Bo
ok c
ata
log
ue
Cad
as
tral
da
ta
Co
nsu
mer
data
Co
nsu
mp
tio
n d
ata
Co
ntr
ac
t d
eta
ils
Dem
og
rap
hic
da
ta
Dis
cip
lin
ary
acti
on
s
Do
cu
me
nta
tio
n
Ind
igen
t d
ata
La
nd
use t
yp
es
Mete
r d
ata
Pay m
ete
rs r
ec
eiv
ed
Pers
on
nel
da
ta
Po
st
level
Pro
jec
ts
Rec
ord
s
Reti
cu
lati
on
ne
two
rks
Sp
ati
al
data
Ty
pe o
f s
erv
ices
Ty
pe
s o
f d
em
ise
s
Budget review process
Communications
Developing of LED
Electricity services
Financial management
Municipal Health services
Human Resource Management
IDP & Strategic planning
Issuing of Licenses
Legal services
Manage Municipal Performance
Managing & Co-ordinating projects
Reporting
Parks & Recreation
Records and auxiliary services
Library services
Road Maintenance
Sewerage
Special Programmes
Storm water
Town Planning
Traffic & Licencing
Waste Management
Core Datasets versus Process
The fact that the Municipality does not have databases or applications that are used for the maintenance and storage of the datasets results in large-scale duplication in effort and costs related to the gathering, storage and manipulation of data. This is due to the fact that the Municipality does not have the necessary resources and skills that provides the required capacity required to undertake and compile the different Municipal Programmes internally and subsequently has to appoint service providers to undertake the work. The lack of a central Management Information System implies that
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the service providers appointed to develop the different programs have to initiate and undertake their own data gathering processes.
10.3. Issues Identified Regarding Information
The following issues regarding Information have been identified:
The Municipality’s Application Portfolio does not reflect the data requirements that were identified in terms of the above figures as only some data entities are currently stored in functional applications (i.e. Financial Management System)
The Municipality does not have a centralised data source that is used for the storage, maintenance, retrieval and distribution of core datasets
Some core datasets and data entities are (i.e. Land usage or demographic information) is required for use by the different Municipal Programmes and if not managed effectively it implies that the Municipality will have to identify, collect, store and manipulate the same data continuously.
There is large scale of information gathered being duplicated, packaged and distributed within the different Municipal processes and programmes
The lack of suitable databases or applications that can be used for the storage, retrieval and distribution of core datasets within the Municipality has a serious cost implication as different service providers are paid to collect, package and present the same information
The lack of access to core datasets impacts negatively on the Municipality’s service delivery capacity as information that will enable decision makers to do demographic or geographic profiling and analysis is not centrally available.
10.4. Conclusion Regarding Information
The current Municipal organisational structure does not place sufficient importance on ICT and/or Information Management which implies that the Municipality does not have the internal capacity or technologies that will allow it to place greater importance and focus on information as a strategic business resource or asset.
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11. External Influences
The following external influences have been identified that have an impact on the Municipality:
National Acts, Policies and Procedures
Political changes on a Governmental level
Political changes on a Provincial Level
Political changes on a Municipal Level
Availability of funds
Socio-economic profile of the consumer environment
Increased service delivery requirements
Non-payment for services and increased outstanding debt
Availability of telecommunications infrastructure and service delivery
Geographic location of Municipal Offices
Level of service delivery by service providers
Level of local expertise and skills
The extent to which the external influences has an impact on the service delivery systems of the Municipality will vary over time and not all factors will impact on the Municipality. The severity of factors might also vary, based on the Municipality’s ability to absorb and manage the impact thereof.
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12. Appendix A – Analysis Approach
12.1. Organisational Structure
12.1.1. Municipal Manager
The Figures below contains a breakdown of the organizational structure per Department.
Figure 19: Municipal Manager Organisational Structure
Municipal Manager
Executive Secretary
Executive Manager: Office of the Municipal
Manager
Unit
Manager:
Compliance
(PMS)
Unit Manager:
Communication
Unit
Manager:
Legal
Services
Unit
Manager
Unit
Manager:
Risk
Chief
Audit
Executive
: IDP
Director: Corporate Services Director: Community Services
Director: Technical Services Chief Financial Officer:
Budget & Treasury Office
Director: Municipal Planning
and Development
Chief Audit Executive
Manager - Audit
Senior Internal Auditor
Administrator: MPAC Senior Internal Auditor
Secretary
Chief
Executive
Secretary
Unit
Manager:
Risk
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12.1.2. Community Services
Figure 20: Community Services Organisational Structure
Director: Community Services
Head Librarian Library Services Unit Manager
Parks & Environmental Services
Unit Manager Security Services
Unit Manager Public Safety
Secretary EPWP Coordinator
Admin Assistant
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12.1.3. Corporate Services
Figure 21: Corporate Services Organisational Structure
Skills Development
Facilitator
Systems
Administrator
Network
Administrator
ICT Technician Web Master
Director
Corporate Services
Unit Manager:
Information Technology
Unit Manager:
Archives and Records
Unit Manager:
Human Resource
Management
Switchboard Operator
Administrative Assistant Registry and Archives
Administrator: Council Support
HR: Procurement and Maintenance
Officer
Assistant Admin
Clerk:
Copying
Caretaker
Community Halls
Eight General
Assistants
Assistant
Personnel
Administration
Unit Manager: Labour
Relations
Secretary
Admin Assistant: Council Support
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12.1.4. BUDGET AND TREASURY
Figure 22: Budget & Treasury Organisational Structure
Municipal Manager
Chief Financial Officer:
Budget & Treasury
Unit Manager:
Supply Chain
Management
Unit Manager:
Revenue Collection Unit Manager:
Expenditure
Management
Secretary
Unit Manager:
Financial Planning,
Budgeting
&Treasury)
(PL 2A)
Deputy Director: Finance
Unit Manager:
Asset & Liabilities
Management
Accountant Creditors
and Payments
Accountant
Salaries
Accountant
Billing &
Collection
Accountant
Rates &
Taxes
Supply Chain
Management
Officer
Officer: Logistics &
Disposal Management Accountant
Credit Control &
Indigent
Management
Accountant
Financial
Reporting
Accountant
MFMA
Reporting
and budget
Accountant:
Asset
Management
Accountant:
Reporting
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12.1.5. Infrastructure
Figure 23: Technical Services Organisational Structure
DIRECTOR: TECHNICAL
SERVICES
UNIT MANAGER:
MUNICIPAL WORKS
MANAGER: PROJECT
MANAGEMENT UNIT
(PMU)
UNIT MANAGER:
MECHANICAL &
ELECTRICAL SERVICES
UNIT MANAGER:
WATER & SANITATION
SECRETARY
ADMIN CLERK (X 2)
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12.1.6. Planning, Land and Economic Development
Figure 24: Planning, Land & Economic Development
DIRECTOR:
Municipal Planning &
Development
Unit Manager:
Town Planning
Unit Manager:
Housing
Building Control
Officer
LED Officer
Snr. Admin Officer Land
Use Properties &
Valuation
Secretary:
Supervisor: Municipal
Brick Making Plant
Assistant Building Inspector
Unit Manager:
LED
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12.2. Processes 12.2.1. Support Services
The Figure above contains a breakdown of the Support Services business processes:
SUPPORT
SERVICES
PROCESS
FINANCE HUMAN
RESOURCES
LEGAL SERVICES INTERNAL AUDIT SUPPLY CHAIN
MANAGEMENT
RECORDS AND
AUXILIARY
SERVICES
SECRETARIAT
SERVICES
COMMUNICATION
S
ICT
BUDGET
REVENUE
EXPENDITURE
CREDITORS
ADMINISTRATION
DEVELOPMENT
AND TRAINING
EMPLOYMENT
EQUITY
LABOUR
RELATIONS
OCCUPATIONAL
HEALTH AND
SAFETY
CONTRACT
MANAGEMENT
LITIGATION
(LABOUR AND
MUNICIPAL
RELATED)
LEGAL ADVISORY
SERVICES
MANAGE
PROCUREMENT
STORES
COUNCIL
MAYOR’S OFFICE
SPEAKER
CHIEF WHIP
DOCUMENT
MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC
RELATIONS
PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION
COLLECTION OF
OUTSTANDING
ACCOUNTS
PAYROLL
SALARY
RECONCILIATION
PROPERTY
RATES
BILLING
ADJUSTMENT &
ANNUAL
BUDGETS
ASSET
MANAGEMENT
ACQUISITIONS
ASSET REGISTER
USER SUPPORT
IT PROCUREMENT
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12.2.2. Strategic Planning
The Figure below contains a breakdown of the Strategic Planning business processes:
Figure 25: Strategic Planning Processes
PROCESS OF STRATEGIC DEPARTMENT
PMS IDP COMMUNICATIONS
MANAGE AND MONITOR
IMPLEMENTATION OF
PMS
DEVELOP AND REVIEW
PMS FRAMEWORK
COORDINATE
ORGANISATIONAL
REPORTS
DEVELOP AND MONITOR
SDBIP
DEVELOP, REVIEW AND
IMPLEMENT IDP
COORDINATE IDP
MONITOR AND
IMPLEMENT IDP
PROCESS PLAN
MANAGE PUBLIC
RELATIONS
MANAGE PUBLIC
PARTICIPATION
MANAGE AND FACILITATE
COUNCIL EVENTS
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12.2.3. Service Delivery
The Figure below contains a breakdown of the Service Delivery business processes:
Figure 26: Service Delivery Processes
12.3. Information System Description
The Section below contains a high-level description of the different Information Systems currently used by the Municipality. The Section does not include a detailed description of all applications identified as most of the applications are standard, off-the-shelf applications which means that the applications are well documented.
12.3.1. Pastel Financial Management System
System Description
The Pastel Financial Software systems provides for record keeping of all financial aspects at the municipality. Pastel is developed in South Africa to accommodate the Fiscal Reforms implemented by Central Government
SERVICE
DELIVERY
MANAGEMENT
TOWN PLANNING LOCAL
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL
SERVICES
STRATEGIC
MANAGEMENT
CEMETERIES
PUBLIC SAFETY
ROAD
MAINTENANCE
LICENSING
SEWERAGE
WASTE
MANAGEMENT
ELECTRICITY
STORM WATER
PARKS
IDP
PERFORMANCE
MANAGEMENT
COMMUNICATION
S
LAW
ENFORCEMENT
TRAFFIC
CONTROL
DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
VEHICLE
TESTING
DRIVING
LICENSING
REGISTRATION
TOWN &
REGIONAL
PLANNING
BUILDING
INSPECTOR
TOURISM
DEVELOPMENT
AGRICULTURAL
INITIATIVES
ANNUAL
REPORTING
MUNICIPAL
PERFORMANCE
(KPI’S)
PERMITS
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System Features
The system provides the following features:
Complies with MFMA implementation
Paperless Procurement Module
Integrated stores and stock control
Multiple Authorization levels
Audit trails are provided
Training, Implementation and Support
Creditors
Integrated Billing Module
Microsoft, WEB, SMS, XML Integration
The Vote Ledger Report Writer
Cash Book, Electronic Cash Book Reconciliation & EFT's
GUI & Oracle Database
Supply Chain Management
Strict Budget Control
Pastel Reporting
Data Entities
Data entities used by the Pastel FMS include:
Creditor name (i.e. Name, Business Name, Business registration detail, VAT number, etc)
Creditor contact details
Address data (i.e. Physical and Postal Address)
Project name
Project details
Budget details per Department
Cost projections
Expenditure to date
History data
Type of Reports
The following types of reports are available within the system:
Outstanding balances per period
Payments received per period
Day-end balances
Month-end balances
Payroll
Billing
Operational Environment
The Pastel Financial Software runs on an Intel based server. The server is located in the Main Building Server Room. User access to the system is password controlled and users access the system via the Local Area Network (LAN) implemented in the municipal building.
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System Ownership
The Finance Department is the system owner and main system user, whilst other departments require access to the system for query purposes to obtain information on budgets, expenditure and project progress payments and billing.
Identified new system requirements
The following shortcoming in system requirements have been identified:
Previously couldn’t extract GL
Data was corrupt
System analyst was provided for Pastel and was on site to address the shortcomings
12.3.2. VIP Payroll
System Description
VIP is used to manage the monthly salary payouts to staff. VIP is aimed at the small to medium range of businesses and provides a high level of stability and functionality. VIP combines ease of use into a small, but powerful package. The software is ideal for the less complex payroll. VIP Payroll provides users with all the information and options required for an effective remuneration process with the added advantage of unlimited telephone support by highly qualified support service providers as well as continues training being available from the vendor
Application Features
The VIP payroll system allows the HR Department to manage and control all payroll functions within the municipality that includes the ability to generate professional pay slip formats and reports from which management can accurately monitor, assess and analyse the payroll. The system also provides a general ledger interface facility and the ability to create ASCII files for electronic salary transfers. There are also many features including leave monitoring and data extraction via ODBC into various formats like Excel.
Data Entities
The application makes use of the following data entities:
Employee name
Employee contact details
Employee company number
Salary
Salary benefits and increments
Deductions
Employee Tax reference number
Number of days leave taken
Leave credits
Dates
Disciplinary actions
Interviews
Terminations
Items issued to employee
Family information
Injuries on duty
Et cetera
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Type of Reports
The VIP Payroll system provides the following type of reports:
Leave balances
Generation of pay slips
Generation of IRP5’s
Salary deductions
Salary notches
Disciplinary actions per employee
List of items issued to employee
Record of injuries on duty
Family history per employee
Membership of unions, institutions, etc
Operational Environment
The VIP Payroll application currently runs on the Primary Domain Controller server situated in the Server Room.
System Ownership
The HR Section is the system owner and main system user.
Additional System Requirements
No additional system requirements have been identified.
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13. Copyright and Confidentiality
The information in this document constitutes confidential and/or proprietary information of the Municipality and/or its suppliers and is subject to copyright restrictions and legal protection. Any such information shall only be used for purposes of internal evaluation and may not be copied for any external use or purpose in any instance what so ever.
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14. Endnotes
iSTONER, J.A.F. & FREEMAN, R.E. 1989.Management. 4th ed. London: Prentice-Hall
iiWARD, J. & GRIFFITHS, P. 1996. Strategic Planning for Information Systems. 2nd ed. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons
iiiSexton, William P. (1970). "Organization Structure."In William P. Sexton, ed. Organization Theories. Columbus, OH: Charles E. Merrill
ivLaudon, et al. 1998:7
vSenn, 1998:12