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    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode

    Published 2009

    The Walters Art Museum600 N. Charles Street

    Baltimore, Maryland

    21201

    http://www.thewalters.org/

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    This document is a digital facsimile of a manuscript belonging to the Walters Art Museum, in

    Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. It is one of a number of manuscripts that have been

    digitized as part of a project generously funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities,

    and by an anonymous donor to the Walters Art Museum. More details about the manuscripts at

    the Walters can be found by visiting The Walters Art Museum's website www.thewalters.org. For 

    further information about this book, and online resources for Walters manuscripts, please contact

    us through the Walters Website by email, and ask for your message to be directed to the Department

    of Manuscripts.

     NOTE: The pages in this book are ordered from right to left. This means that to view the pages in

    order, you should go the last page of the document and read what would be from “back-to-front”

    for a Western manuscript.

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    Generated: 2011-06-21 15:22 -04:00

    Waldschmidt, Ernst, and Rose Leonore Waldschmidt.

    Miniatures of Musical Inspiration in the Collection of the

    Berlin Museum of Indian Art, vol. 2. Berlin: Museum fur 

    Indische Kunst, 1975.

    Falk, Toby, and Mildred Archer. Indian Miniatures in the

    India Office Library. London; Sotheby Parke Bernet, 1981.

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    Generated: 2011-06-21 15:22 -04:00

     fol. 10a:

    Title: Vasanta ragini (Vasant)

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 11a:

    Title: An Indian woman, holding a fan, at a pond

    Form: Illustration Label: The identification is unclear on this page.

     fol. 11b:

    Title: Gauri ragini (Gaudi ragini)

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 12a:

    Title: Lalita ragini

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 12b:

    Title: Hindola ragaForm: Illustration

     fol. 13a:

    Title: Malava ragini

    Form: Illustration

     Label: The identification is uncertain on this page.

    Acquisition Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters bequest

    Binding The binding is not original.

    Light brown leather (no flap); green onlaid central oval

    Bibliography Gude, Tushara Bindu. "Between Music and History:

    Ragamala Paintings and European Collectors in Late

    Eighteenth-Century Northern India." PhD diss., University

    of California Los Angeles, 2009.

    Pal, Pratapaditya. Ragamala Paintings in the Museum of Fine

    Arts, Boston. Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, 1967.

    Ebeling, Klaus. Ragamala Painting. Basel: Ravi Kumar,

    1973.

    Dahmen-Dallapiccola, Anna Libera. Ragamala-Miniaturen

    von 1475 bis 1700. Wiesbaden: Harassowitz, 1975.

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     fol. 5a:

    Title: Female performing a ritual at night with a full

    moon

    Form: Illustration

     Label: The identification is unclear on this page.

     fol. 5b:Title: Khambhavati ragini

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 6a:

    Title: Khambhavati ragini

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 6b:

    Title: Malavakausa raga (Malakausika, Malakausa,

    Malkos raga)

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 7a:

    Title: Dipaka raga (Dipak)

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 7b:

    Title: Shikastah calligraphy

    Form: Calligraphy page

     fol. 8a:

    Title: Shikastah calligraphy

    Form: Calligraphy page

     fol. 8b:

    Title: Bhairava raga

    Form: Illustration

     Label: This is possibly Vasanta ragini.

     fol. 9a:

    Title: Madhumadhavi ragini

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 9b:

    Title: Shikastah calligraphy

    Form: Calligraphy page

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     Decoration note:  Nineteen Indian Rajput-style

    miniatures; borders of various colors; gold frames

    Decoration Upper board outside:

    Title: Binding

    Form: Binding Label: This light brown leather binding has a green

    onlaid central oval.

     fol. 1b:

    Title: Nata ragini

    Form: Illustration

     Label: This ragini is known in some sets as Sindhu

    ragini.

     fol. 2a:

    Title: Karnata ragini (Kanada ragini)

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 2b:

    Title: Sri raga

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 3a:

    Title: Megha raga

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 3b:

    Title: Shikastah calligraphy

    Form: Calligraphy page

     Label: This page shows shikastah calligraphy after the

    model of Mīrzā Ḥasan, dated Iṣfahān, Ramadan 1211

    AH / 1796 CE.

     fol. 4a:

    Title: Todi ragini

    Form: Illustration

     fol. 4b:

    Title: Asavari ragini

    Form: Illustration

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    Shelf mark Walters Art Museum Ms. W.669

    Descriptive Title Album of Indian miniatures and Persian calligraphy

    Text title Muraqqaʿ

    Vernacular:

     Note: Title supplied by cataloger 

    Abstract This is an album (muraqqaʿ) compiled in the late thirteenth

    century AH / nineteenth CE, or possibly later. It contains

    nineteen Deccani paintings and four pages of shikastah

    calligraphy (fols. 3b, 7b, 8a, and 9b), one of which is dated

    1211 AH / 1796 CE (fol. 3b). The paintings, which date to the

    late twelfth century AH / eighteenth CE or thirteenth century

    AH / nineteenth CE, come from a ragmala series attributable

    to the Deccan. A ragmala is a visualization of a musical

    mode or melody. This album contains a mix of visualizationsof ragas (male musical modes) and raginis (female musical

    modes considered to be the wives of the male musical

    modes). The codex was formerly in an accordion format, and

    the multicolor flexible cloth hinges on the leaves are still

    visible. It was later rebound in a brown goatskin binding with

    a central lobed oval.

    Date Late 12th century AH / 18th CE -- 13th century AH / 19th CE

    Origin India (Deccan)

    Form AlbumGenre Historical

    Language The primary language in this manuscript is Persian.

    Extent Foliation: 13

    Dimensions 20.5 cm wide by 29.5 cm high

    Written surface 13.5 cm wide by 21.0 cm high

    Contents  fols. 1b - 13a:

    Title: Muraqqaʿ

     Hand note: Written in shikastah calligraphy (fols. 3b,

    7b, 8a, and 9b)

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    This document is a digital facsimile of a manuscript belonging to the Walters Art Museum, in

    Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. It is one of a number of manuscripts that have been

    digitized as part of a project generously funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities,

    and by an anonymous donor to the Walters Art Museum. More details about the manuscripts at

    the Walters can be found by visiting The Walters Art Museum's website www.thewalters.org. For 

    further information about this book, and online resources for Walters manuscripts, please contact

    us through the Walters Website by email, and ask for your message to be directed to the Department

    of Manuscripts.

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    A digital facsimile of Walters Ms. W.669, Album

    of Indian miniatures and Persian calligraphy

    Title: Muraqqaʿ

    Published by: The Walters Art Museum

    600 N. Charles Street Baltimore, MD 21201

    http://www.thewalters.org/