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RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY COOPERATION 1

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Page 1: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

RADICALISATION

PREVENTION

a MULTI-AGENCY

COOPERATION

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Page 2: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

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Vision of the National Police of the Netherlands

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▪ We inspire trust by achieving results.

▪ We act alertly and effectively in every situation.

▪ We lend a hand in a committed and decisive way, aim to de-

escalate situations, but deploy force where necessary.

▪ We closely cooperate with our partners in the public and private

sector. They are our allies and we share information with them so

that we can act in a timely and decisive manner.

▪ We are a learning and innovating organization; we have faith in our

professionals.

▪ We are one police force: from local to global. We have firm roots at

the local level and strong links at the national and international level.

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Approaches to Terrorism and Radicalisation

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• Permanent basic level of resources (&knowledge)

• Additional: based on threat analyses

• Comprehensive and balanced approach

• Multi-agency local approach

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Comprehensive Approach

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Threat level 4

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Soft when possible, hard when necessary

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September 2018

December 2018

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PREVENTION

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activism violent

extremism

terrorism

PREVENTION

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PREVENTION

• EARLY DETECTION

• ENGAGED WITH COMMUNITY

• LOCAL

• MULTI AGENCY COOPERATION

• PARTNERSHIPS

• PREVENTIVE APPROACHES

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Page 10: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

▪ Police meet a lot of people in different situations

▪ Best ’eyes and ears’

▪ Best placed to recognise indicators

▪ Almost all incidents had ’early warning signs’

▪ Increasingly important

FRONT-LINE PROFESSIONALS

EARLY DETECTION

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Page 11: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

BEST IN PLACE?

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AWARENESS and TRAINING

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You can only see things if you know what to look for

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“Nine Killed at Historic Emanuel Church in Charleston, South Carolina.”

18 juni 2015 – Convicted 01/2017

Dylann Roof, 21

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ALL forms of Radicalisation

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Rune Odal – neo

nazi viking youth

Page 15: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

TRAINING

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Page 16: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

TRAINING

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▪ Introduction

▪ General background and History

▪ Different Ideologies

▪ Community Policing

▪ Process of Radicalisation and indicators

▪ Islam and Jihadism

▪ Pre-incident indicators

▪ Internet and Social Media

Page 17: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

TRAINING

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▪ Introduction

▪ General background and History

▪ Different Ideologies

▪ Community Policing

▪ Process of Radicalisation and indicators

▪ Islam and Jihadism

▪ Pre-incident indicators

▪ Internet and Social Media

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TRAINING

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MULTI-AGENCY COOPERATION

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0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = 0but might

sometimes be 1

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MULTI-AGENCY COOPERATION

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Value:

Multi-agency cooperation offers multiple benefits when

complex societal problems ‘overlap agencies' spheres of work’

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LOCAL APPROACHES

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In cooperation with the local chief of police they are:

The local safety triangle

ALSO BUS DRIVER?

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The Safety House

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Page 23: RADICALISATION PREVENTION a MULTI-AGENCY ...Rune Odal –neo nazi viking youth TRAINING 15 TRAINING 16 Introduction General background and History Different Ideologies Community Policing

The Safety House

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• LOCAL: Commissioned by Mayor and Public Prosecuter

• Different organisations: multi-agency case management

• Multi-agency assessment

• Individual approach

• Safeguarding: Pre-criminal phase

• Specific target groups

• Separate (stand-alone) database

• Legal agreement for information sharing

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LOCAL APPROACHES

• Vulnerable youngsters (at risk of VERLT)

• Individual intervention plan (who will do what?) and

Who is driving the bus?

• Police are one of the partners (limited role)

• Clear devision of roles

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Risk and Vulnerability Assessment Tools

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IR46 (KIM)

ERG22+Vulnerability AssessmentFramework

TRAP18

Homegrown violent extremism Mobilization Indicators

RADAR-iTE

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EU project PERICLES

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Multi-Agency Vulnerability Assessment Tool

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Multi-Agency Vulnerability Assessment Tool

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StructuredProfessional Judgement

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ONE-on-ONE mentoring project

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“To help people who are vulnerable to radicalisation or who are at an early stage of the radicalisation process, through the support of a mentor (recruited from the own community and trained) by supporting the development of the mentee his/her life skills”

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ONE-on-ONE mentoring project

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Mentorportfolio

CompetencesResilience

Critical thinking

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Child returnees

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175 children with at least 1 Dutch parent

75% < 5 years of age

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National Support Unit Extremism (LSE)

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• family support • individual counsel• group contact with people who are or have

been dealing with similar issues• Exit programs

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Support for professionals

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Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment

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Support for professionals

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ROR - Rijksopleidingsinstituut Radicalisering

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Training• Basic training radicalisation and

jihadism• In-depth training on radicalisation

and jihadism• Information/training for the

organisation• Customized trainings• School and Safety Foundation• E-learning

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European Union: Radicalisation Awareness Network

• Start of RAN in September 2011

• Initiated by the European

Commission (Malmström)

• an EU-wide umbrella network of

practitioners and local actors

involved in countering violent

radicalization

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Rob Out

Trainer/Consultant

Terrorism and Radicalisation

Mobile +31 6 31744206

[email protected]

www.roboutconsultancy.com

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