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Answer. The highest pressure occurs in which type of blood vessel ?. Arteries. Question. Answer. Complete the statement: The function of arteries is to…. Carry blood away from the heart. Question. Answer. What is considered normal blood pressure for a young male?. 120 / 80. Question. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Question Answer
The highest pressure occurs in which type of blood vessel?
OArteries
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The function of arteries is to…
OCarry blood away from the heart
Question Answer
What is considered normal blood pressure for a young male?
O120 / 80
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
Systolic pressure occurs when the…
OVentricles contract
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Name the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood
OPulmonary artery
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart is the…
OSuperior Vena Cava
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What is the largest artery in the human body?
OAorta
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What structure do veins have that help them to delivery blood back to the heart against the force of gravity?
OValves
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This structure separates the right side of the heart from the left side.
OSeptum
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This valve prevents back flow from the right ventricle to the right atrium
OTricuspid valve
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The function of the red blood cells is to…
OCarry oxygen
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The coronary artery deliveries oxygenated blood to the …
OHeart muscle
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
A blocked coronary artery results in a …
OHeart Attack
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What is the function of platelets?
O Initiate blood clotting
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What is the function of white blood cells?
OFight infection (Part of Immune System)
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What can cause a heart murmur?
OWeak heart valves
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What causes the lubb-dubb sounds of the heart?
OClosing of the A-V valves
OClosing of the semilunar valves
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What are the smallest blood vessels in the body?
OCapillaries
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Which side of your heart has deoxygenated blood (blue)?
ORight
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Which chamber of your heart is the most muscular?
OLeft ventricle
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Fill in the Blank:
Gas exchange at the lungs occurs at the __________.
OAlveoli (or alveolus)
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The products of cellular respiration are…
OCarbon dioxide OWater OEnergy
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Which structure is used by both the digestive and respiratory systems?
OPharynx
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Fill in the Blank:
The smaller air tubes are called________
OBronchioles
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Fill in the Blank:
When you inhale the diaphragm move ________ and the ribs move ______.
ODownOOut
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Fill in the Blank:
The trachea divides into two __________ to delivery air to each lung.
OBronchi
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Fill in the Blank:
In order to have gas exchange you must have a _________ and _________ membrane.
OThinOMoist
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Fill in the Blank:
The _________ prevents food from entering the trachea.
OEpiglottis
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The windpipe is also called the …
OTrachea
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The voice box is also called the…
OLarynx
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What stores and secretes bile into the small intestine?
OGall bladder
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What is the wave-like contractions that move food down the esophagus?
OPeristalsis
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Where does the chemical breakdown of proteins begin?
OStomach
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What structure increases the surface area for the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine?
OVilli
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Amino acids and glucose are absorbed into these vessels.
OCapillaries
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What organ makes bile which helps break down fats?
OLiver
Question Answer
Most digestion and most absorption of nutrients happens here.
OSmall Intestine
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Where does starch digestion start?
OMouth
Question Answer
Absorption of water and storage of undigested food happens here.
OLarge intestines
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Name the enzyme that breaks down fat.Hint: produced by the pancreas
OLipase
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The function of bicarbonate ions made by the pancreas is to …
ONeutralize stomach acid in small intestine
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
Heart burn is…
OWhen stomach acids enter the esophagus
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The digestive function of the appendix is?
Hint: This is a trick question!
ODoesn’t have a digestive function in humans
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What enzyme breaks down starch in the mouth?
OAmylase
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What is the emulsifying agent made by the liver needed to digest fat?
OBile
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What is the flap that stops food from entering the trachea?
OEpiglottis
Question AnswerComplete the statement:
The structure that carries food from the mouth to the stomach is …
OThe esophagus
Question Answer
What is the enzyme in the stomach that breaks down protein?
OPepsin
Question Answer
Where is the site of food ingestion?
OThe mouth