quarterly private health insurance statistics...net quarterly change in insured persons number of...

16
Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics December 2019 (released 18 February 2020)

Upload: others

Post on 13-Jun-2020

1 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics

December 2019 (released 18 February 2020)

Page 2: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

AUSTRALIAN PRUDENTIAL REGULATION AUTHORITY 2

Disclaimer and Copyright

While APRA endeavours to ensure the quality of this publication, it does not accept any

responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or currency of the material included in this

publication and will not be liable for any loss or damage arising out of any use of, or

reliance on, this publication.

© Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence

(CCBY 3.0). This licence allows you to copy, distribute and adapt this work, provided you

attribute the work and do not suggest that APRA endorses you or your work. To view a full

copy of the terms of this licence, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/

Page 3: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Contents

Snapshot of the industry.…….…….………………..………….2

Membership and coverage…….……….……………..……… 3

Benefits paid…..…….…….……………….………………… 5

Service utilisation………..…….……………………………………8

Out-of-pocket payments…….…………………………………………….9

Financial information…………………………………………………10

Notes on statistics………………………………………………………12

13

Copyright

© Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/au/

Disclaimer

Forthcoming issues

Revisions

Rounding

Enquiries

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority

GPO Box 9836

Sydney NSW 2001

or if compilation errors are uncovered.

APRA regularly analyses past revisions to identify potential improvements to the source data and statistical

compilation techniques, in order to minimise the frequency and scale of any future revisions.

Details on tables may not add up to totals due to rounding of figures.

For more information about the statistics in this publication:

[email protected]

for any loss or damage arising out of any use, or reliance on, this publication.

This publication will be released according to the timetable published on the APRA website.

This publication will include revisions to previously published statistics if better source data becomes available

work and do not suggest that APRA endorses you or your work. To view a full copy of the terms of this licence, visit:

Manager, External Data and Reporting

Related publications…………….……………………………………….

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia Licence (CCBY 3.0).

This licence allows you to copy, distribute and adapt this work, provided you attribute the

While APRA endeavours to ensure the quality of this publication, APRA does not accept any responsibility

for the accuracy, completeness or currency of the material included in this publication, and will not be liable

Page 4: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

44.0% of population at 31 December 2019

↓ -0.2% percentage points from 30 Sep 2019

↓ -9,361 insured persons over the quarter

53.3% of population at 31 December 2019

↓ -0.2% percentage points from 30 Sep 2019

↑ 1,237 insured persons over the quarter

↑ 0.1% over the 12 months to December 2019

↓ -2.7% compared to the September 2019 quarter

↓ -1.1% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 3.2% compared to the September 2019 quarter

↑ 3.6% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 4.2% compared to the December 2018 quarter

↑ 2.7% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 2.3% compared to the December 2018 quarter

↑ 3.2% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 3.4% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 2.5% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 4.0% over the 12 months to December 2019

↑ 14.3% over the 12 months to December 2019

Key metrics

11,241,637

5,490,238

11,233,365

5,491,788

Insured persons

Policies

Hospital treatment membership

31 December 2019 31 December 2018

13,567,720

6,647,972

13,629,563

6,693,905

Insured persons

Policies

General treatment membership

31 December 2019 31 December 2018

4,693,580

4,696,255

Hospital treatment episodes

12 months to 31 December 2019 12 months to 31 December 2018

96,153,630

95,097,456

General treatment services (ancillary)

12 months to 31 December 2019 12 months to 31 December 2018

$5,252

$55

$15,272

$5,394

$41

$15,822

General treatment(ancillary)

General treatment(CDMP)

Hospital treatment(Including HST)

Benefits

12 months to 31 December 2019 12 months to 31 December 2018

(millions)

$49.03

$290.27

$50.68

$299.56

General treatment(ancillary)

Hospital treatment

Out-of-pocket per episode/service

31 December 2019 31 December 2018

$1,607

$20,567

$24,235

$1,838

$21,388

$24,843

Profit before tax

Benefits

Premiumrevenue

Financial

12 months to 31 December 2019 12 months to 31 December 2018

(millions)

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 2

Page 5: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Hospital Treatment

Net quarterly change in insured persons

Number of persons insured by age

Lifetime health cover

Hospital treatment tables

Membership and coverage as at 31 December 2019

At 31 December 2019, 11,233,365 people, or

44.0% of the population, were covered by

hospital treatment cover. This was a drop of

0.2 percentage points in coverage compared

to September 2019.

There was a decrease in coverage of 9,361

insured people in the December 2019 quarter.

Family policies decreased by 1,951 and single

policies by 1,355 during the quarter.

The largest decrease in coverage during the

quarter was 10,286 for people aged between

30 and 34. The largest net decrease (taking

into account movement between age groups)

was for the age group between 25 and 29,

with a drop of 11,649 people.

The majority of adults with hospital cover

(89.0%) have a certified age of entry of 30,

with no penalty loading; a 0.2 percentage

points decrease compared to September

2019.

At the end of the December 2019 quarter,

there were 895,497 people with a certified age

of entry of more than 30 and subject to a

Lifetime Health Cover loading; a net decrease

in people paying a penalty over the preceding

12 months of 49,626. There was a net

increase in people with a certified age of entry

of 30 (with no penalty) over the year of 43,236.

Over the year, 115,346 people had their

loading removed after paying a loading for ten

years.600 400 200 0 200 400 600

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

Persons '000 Female Male

44.0%

45.4%

40.4%

40.7%

44.2%

53.9%

42.2%

53.9%

38.9%

56.0%

54.6%

59.6%

59.3%

55.8%

46.1%

57.8%

46.1%

61.1%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Insured persons Non insured persons

5,434,344

1,791,991

1,297,079

1,008,188

373,111

698,575

107,643

110,903

46,854

5,799,021

1,903,777

1,396,368

1,084,317

405,087

720,741

119,209

120,854

48,668

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Male Female

48.2%

48.3%

50.5%

46.1%

48.3%

46.8%

48.4%

48.5%

47.8%

51.8%

51.7%

49.5%

53.9%

51.7%

53.2%

51.6%

51.5%

52.2%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Single policies Family policies

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Actual change

Net Change

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 3

Page 6: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

General Treatment

Net quarterly change in insured persons (ancillary)

Number of persons insured by age (ancillary)

General treatment tables (ancillary)

At 31 December 2019, 13,629,563 people or

53.3% of the population had some form of

general treatment cover. There was an

increase of 1,237 people when compared to

the September 2019 quarter.

The increase was mainly driven by single

policies (up 4,794). For the 12 months to 31

December 2019, the number of insured

persons with general treatment cover has

increased by 61,843.

The general treatment (ancillary) by age charts

and data in this report show data for those

people that have general treatment policies

covering ancillary services, regardless of other

treatment included in the product. This

excludes those general treatment policies that

do not cover ancillary treatment.

There was a slight increase of 221 people with

general treatment (ancillary) coverage in the

December 2019 quarter. The largest net

increase in coverage, after accounting for

movements across age groups, was 21,593 for

people in the 0 to 4 age group.

600 400 200 0 200 400 600

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

Persons '000 Female Male

53.3%

55.8%

47.4%

47.2%

58.7%

68.9%

49.7%

65.8%

43.4%

46.7%

44.2%

52.6%

52.8%

41.3%

31.1%

50.3%

34.2%

56.6%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Insured persons Not insured persons

5,935,463

1,996,258

1,285,369

1,058,144

460,292

852,256

116,217

118,412

48,515

6,389,968

2,126,157

1,390,997

1,158,890

505,632

897,071

130,280

130,061

50,880

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Male Female

49.2%

48.6%

51.3%

47.7%

49.2%

48.5%

49.8%

49.4%

49.1%

50.8%

51.4%

48.7%

52.3%

50.8%

51.5%

50.2%

50.6%

50.9%

Aust.

NSW

VIC

QLD

SA

WA

TAS

ACT

NT

Single policies Family policies

-15,000

-10,000

-5,000

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Actual change

Net change

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 4

Page 7: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Hospital treatment

Benefits per episode/service

Hospital Treatment

Acute 4.6%

Medical 1.7%

Prostheses  2.4%

Cardiac 0.1%

Hip 0.9%

Knee -0.5%

Total benefits and growth rate

Hospital 1.9%

General 6.7%

Hospital treatment benefits per person

The age group for which most hospital benefits are

paid is between 60 and 84 (top chart). Total benefits

by age group is affected by the average benefits paid

per person (displayed in the second chart) and the

number of people in each age group. Older age

groups have a higher claiming rate. The rise in

benefits in the 20–39 age cohorts is due to increases

in female benefits associated with child bearing.

Average hospital benefits per person increased from

$1,359 for the year ending December 2018 to $1,408

for the year ending December 2019. The largest

amount of benefits per person was spent on hospital

accommodation and nursing, followed by medical

and prostheses benefits.

$2,478

$62

$679

$4,018

$1,742

$4,130,178,732

$1,799

Hospital treatment benefits per person covered and percentage of

benefits paid by age cohort

Hospital treatment benefits paid by age

12 months to 31 December 2019

During the December 2019 quarter, insurers paid

$4,130 million in hospital treatment benefits, an

increase of 1.9% compared to the September 2019

quarter. Hospital treatment benefits were comprised

of:

â—Š $2,920 million for hospital services such as

accommodation and nursing

â—Š $626 million for medical services

â—Š $585 million for prostheses items.

Benefits Paid

Change from

September

2019

$1,394,827,033

December 2019

1,000,000 500,000 0 500,000 1,000,000

0–4

10–14

20–24

30–34

40–44

50–54

60–64

70–74

80–84

90–94

$'000 Female Male

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

$0

$1,000

$2,000

$3,000

$4,000

$5,000

$6,000

$7,000

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Benefits per person % benefits

Hospital$999.11

$1,358.54

Medical$215.89

Prostheses$193.45

12 months to Dec 2019

12 months to Dec 2018

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 5

Page 8: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

General treatment

Benefits per service

December 2019

Dental $65 1.9%

Chiropractic $31 -2.7%

Physiotherapy $36 -0.9%

Optical $75 0.6%

General treatment benefits per person (ancillary)

$427.13

During the December 2019 quarter, insurers

paid $1,385 million in general treatment

(ancillary) benefits. This was a increase of 6.8%

compared to the September 2019 quarter.

Ancillary benefits for the December 2019 quarter

included the major categories of:

â—Š Dental $735 million

â—Š Optical $276 million

â—Š Physiotherapy $97 million

â—Š Chiropractic $64 million.

General treatment benefits paid by age

12 months to 31 December 2019 (ancillary)

General treatment benefits per person covered and

percentage of benefits paid by age cohort (ancillary)

There is a marked difference between the

distribution of benefits over age groups between

hospital benefits and ancillary benefits. The

major difference is the higher claiming rate in

older age groups for hospital benefits while

benefits per person for ancillary benefits are

more evenly spread over the age groups.

General treatment (ancillary) benefits per person

during the year to December 2019 were $438,

increasing from $427 for the year to December

2018. The largest component of ancillary

benefits is dental, for which $232 was paid per

insured.

Change

from

September

2019

450,000 300,000 150,000 0 150,000 300,000

0–45–910–1415–1920–2425–2930–3435–3940–4445–4950–5455–5960–6465–6970–7475–7980–8485–8990–9495+

$'000 Female Male

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

10%

$0

$100

$200

$300

$400

$500

$600

$700

0–4

5–9

10–1

4

15–1

9

20–2

4

25–2

9

30–3

4

35–3

9

40–4

4

45–4

9

50–5

4

55–5

9

60–6

4

65–6

9

70–7

4

75–7

9

80–8

4

85–8

9

90–9

4

95+

Benefits per person % benefits

Dental$232.40

$427.13

Optical$75.56

Physiotherapy$35.34

Chiropractic$24.04

Other$70.28

12 months to Dec 2019

12 months to Dec 2018

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 6

Page 9: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Medical benefits Prostheses benefits

Medical benefits by Speciality group

Benefits paid for prostheses

Total benefits paid for prostheses increased by

6.6% in the December quarter 2019 compared

to the September quarter 2019. Similar to

medical services, the change in benefits paid

for prostheses was calculated over a range of

prosthetics (see chart) and does not mean

prostheses overall changed in cost. The

change in benefits paid may reflect a change in

the type of prosthetics utilised, or a change in

the overall utilisation of prosthetics. The

prosthetic group for which the greatest amount

of benefits were paid was cardiac, comprising

16.4% of all prosthetic benefits and totalling

$96 million.

Total benefits for medical services decreased

1.3% during the December quarter 2019,

driven largely by a 3.0% decrease in the

number of services.

The change in medical benefits paid per

service was calculated over a range of medical

services and does not mean medical services

overall decreased or increased in cost. The

average benefits paid reflects the type of

medical services utilised during the quarter as

well as the volume of services. The medical

service for which the greatest amount of

benefits was paid was anaesthetics,

comprising 24.8% of all medical benefits and

totalling $155 million.

Anaesthesia25%

Specialist9%

Orthopaedic7%

Obstetrics5%

Pathology7%

General Surgical5%

Colorectal5%

Diagnostic6%

Other Specialties

5%

Ophthalmology5% Cardiothoracic

5% Assist at operations

3%

Urology3%

ICU2%

Neurosurgical

2%Plastic/

reconstructive2%ENT

2%Vascular

1%

Smaller Groups39%

Cardiac16%

Knee12%

Hip10%

Orthopaedic12%Spinal

8%

Ophthalmic5%

Vascular3%

Neurosurgical4%

Urogenital1%

Cardiothoracic1%

ENT1%

Plastic/reconstructive

1%

General Miscellaneous

13%

Other13%

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 7

Page 10: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Episodes/Services by type

Hospital Episodes -2.7%

Hospital Days -2.0%

Medical Services -3.0% â—Š public hospitals 191,774 episodes

Prostheses Items  4.2% â—Š private hospitals 783,467 episodes

Specialist Orthopaedic 0.1% â—Š day hospital facilities 154,929 episodes

Ophthalmic -1.5% â—Š hospital substitute 48,103 episodes.

Spinal 9.0%

General Treatment 3.2%

Dental 2.3%

Chiropractic -11.3%

Physiotherapy -11.2%

Optical 42.0%

◊ public hospitals ↓ -4.6% ↓ -2.9%

◊ private hospitals ↓ -2.0% ↑ 1.1%

◊ day hospital facilities ↓ -3.5% ↓ -1.5%

◊ hospital-substitute ↓ -4.6% ↑ 0.3%

Day-only episodes in the four categories of

hospital totalled 782,801, an increase of 3.6%

compared to the September 2019 quarter.

Quarter

change

Year

change

Hospital treatment services per 1,000 insured persons General treatment services (ancillary) per 1,000

insured persons

During the December 2019 quarter, insurers paid benefits

for 3.09 million days in hospital, arising from 1.18 million

hospital episodes of care.

11,305,299

2,069,618

For the December 2019 quarter, hospital

utilisation (measured in episodes) decreased by

2.7%, driven by decreases in all hospital

settings. In the year ending December 2019,

episodes in all hospital settings decreased

except in private hospitals and day hospitals,

where episodes increased.

2,669,525

3,695,548

Service utilisation

23,900,988

Change from

September

2019

1,178,273

3,090,063

10,029,753

December 2019

Hospital utilisation is distributed over four

categories of hospital—public, private, day only

facilities and hospital-substitute. During the

December 2019 quarter, hospital episodes were

distributed as follows:

860,782

154,228

93,666

59,847

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

Dec

-16

Mar

-17

Jun-

17

Sep

-17

Dec

-17

Mar

-18

Jun-

18

Sep

-18

Dec

-18

Mar

-19

Jun-

19

Sep

-19

Dec

-19

Acute episodes Acute days

Medical services Prostheses items

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

Dec

-16

Mar

-17

Jun-

17

Sep

-17

Dec

-17

Mar

-18

Jun-

18

Sep

-18

Dec

-18

Mar

-19

Jun-

19

Sep

-19

Dec

-19

Dental Optical

Physiotherapy Chiropractic

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 8

Page 11: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Average out-of-pocket per episode/service

Hospital treatment $299.56 -1.5% 3.2%

Hospital-substitute treatment $10.46 -6.7% 4.0%

General treatment ancillary $50.68 0.5% 3.4%

$192.72 5.4% 18.6%

Medical benefits and out-of-pocket by specialty group

Proportion of services and average out-of-pocket payments

The average out-of-pocket (gap) payment for a hospital episode

was $300 in the December 2019 quarter. This included out-of-

pocket payments for medical services, in addition to any excess

or co-payment amounts relating to hospital accommodation.

The out-of-pocket payments for hospital

episodes increased by 3.2% compared to the

same quarter for the previous year.

Out-of-pocket payments for medical services

were $193 where an out-of-pocket payment

was payable. The amount of gap for medical

services varies depending on the specialty

group. The specialty group with the largest

out-of-pocket payment was

plastic/reconstructive with an average gap of

$411. Gap incurred for the various medical

services is displayed in the first chart.

Medical gap also varies by state and territory

and these differences are shown in the

bottom chart.

Out-of-pocket payments

Change

from Sep

19

Change

from Dec

18

Medical gap where gap was

paid

December 2019

99%

99%

89%

83%

83% 95

%

91%

74%

98%

86%

72% 85

%

62% 76

% 89%

93%

97%

89%

1% 1%

11%

17%

17%

5%

9%

26%

2%

14%

28% 15

%

38% 24

% 11% 7%

3%

11%

Spe

cial

ist c

onsu

ltant

s

ICU

Obs

tetr

ics

Ana

esth

esia

Gen

eral

sur

gica

l

Col

orec

tal

Vas

cula

r

Uro

logy

Car

diot

hora

cic

Neu

rosu

rgic

al

EN

T

Oph

thal

mol

ogy

Pla

stic

/rec

onst

ruct

Ort

hopa

edic

Ass

ist a

t ope

ratio

ns

Dia

gnos

tic

Pat

holo

gy

Oth

er

Gap % of charge Benefits % of charge

89.5%

89.9%

89.0%

90.4%

91.6%

87.1%

90.8%

79.1%

89.2%

7.8%

6.9%

9.0%

6.5%

7.8%

10.1%

7.8%

13.4%

7.5%

Aust.

NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

ACT

NT

Proportion of services with no gap

Proportion of services with known gap

$192.80

$237.65

$147.29

$222.97

$108.33

$149.06

$146.64

$291.12

$289.85

$20.18

$23.91

$16.15

$21.46

$9.06

$19.27

$13.46

$60.80

$31.23

Aust.

NSW

Vic.

Qld

SA

WA

Tas.

ACT

NT

Average gap payment where gap was paid

Average gap payment across all services

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 9

Page 12: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Financial Performance

All Figures $'000

Revenue

HIB premium revenue

Net investment income

Net HRB revenue

Net other operational revenue

Total revenueBenefits

Fund benefits

State ambulance levies

Total fund benefits

Expenses

HIB expenses

HIB claims handling

Non-operating expenses

Total expenses

Profit/(loss) before tax

Taxation expense

Profit/(loss) after taxMargins

Gross margin

HIB expenses

Net margin

Health Benefits Fund Profit After Tax Breakdown for 12 months to December 2019

128,567 141,703

183,153 65,249

2,329,185

Financial information

12 months to

December 2019

24,843,366

635,387

25,790,474

21,387,880

235,862

20,567,351

21,623,742

1,845,804

414,268

69,113

3.86%

1,837,547

397,611

1,439,936

393,279

12 months to

December 2018

24,234,674

187,743

24,629,369

Profit of the industry

Health Insurance Business (HIB) premium

revenue was up 2.5% for the year to

December 2019, while total fund benefits

increased by 4.0%. As a result, gross

margin decreased from 14.2% to 13.0%.

Net investment income increased from

$188 million in the year ending December

2018 to $635 million in the year ending

December 2019.

HIB expenses as a percentage of revenue

remained relatively stable at 9.1% and net

margin decreased from 5.2% to 3.9%.

Net profit after tax increased to $1.44 billion

for the year ended December 2019 from

1.19 billion for the year ended 31

December 2018.

12.96% 14.18%

9.10% 9.00%

5.18%

42,806

2,223,695

1,607,436

418,944

1,188,492

230,886

20,798,237

1,787,610

$24,843

$1,440

$635 $129 $183$21,624

$1,846

$414 $69 $398

H

IB p

rem

ium

reve

nue

N

et in

vest

men

tin

com

e

N

et H

RB

reve

nue

N

et o

ther

oper

atio

nal

reve

nue

F

und

bene

fits

H

IB e

xpen

ses

H

IB c

laim

sha

ndlin

g

N

on-o

pera

ting

expe

nses

Tax

atio

n ex

pens

e

Pro

fit/(

loss

) af

ter

tax

(mill

ions

)

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 10

Page 13: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Prudential Position

December September December

All figures $'000 2019 2019 2018

Assets

Cash 1,216,958 1,032,329 980,537

Investments

1,671,006 1,793,545 1,531,941

7,772,708 8,390,261 7,829,849 Property 739,259 750,333 709,308

Loans 38,960 52,306 44,842

Receivables 55,567 55,189 53,140

Intangibles DAC and FITBS 1,075,189 950,123 882,761

Pre-paid expenses 72,556 62,522 61,676

Other* 1,714,320 1,610,911 1,351,629

Total assets 14,644,575 14,982,259 13,724,661

Liabilities

Unearned premium liabilities 2,572,150 2,895,921 2,485,688

Other fund liabilities 149,112 174,147 166,466

Interest bearing liabilities 926 4,499 2,593

Total liabilities 5,822,472 6,469,385 5,368,067

Total assets minus total liabilities 8,822,103 8,512,875 8,356,594

Capital Adequacy Requirement

December September December

All figures $'000 2019 2019 2018

Total Liabilities 5,822,472 6,469,385 5,368,067

Liability risk charges 446,987 443,327 449,528

Loss risk charges 1,108,548 1,134,054 975,623

Operational risk charges 172,908 173,041 169,297

Other capital charges 85,378 82,997 72,208

Less subordinated debt 4,414 4,349 4,142

Total Capital Adequacy Requirement#

7,631,878 8,298,455 7,030,581

* includes health insurance equipment and other assets

# Does not include Capital Management Policy target levels (refer to glossary)

Health Benefits Fund Assets vs Liabilities as at December 2019

The industry held total assets of $14.6

billion as at 31 December 2019.

Total assets have increased by $920

million in the last 12 months.

Total liabilities reported by the industry

have increased by $454 million over the

year.

Total net assets increased from $8.4 billion

in December 2018 to $8.8 billion in

December 2019.

Subsidiary and associated

entities278,978

Unpresented & outstanding

claims2,034,425

Equities

284,740

2,252,860

1,141,958

288,051

1,933,299

Payables, provisions &

other liabilities1,065,858 780,022

Interest bearing assets

8%

11%

53%

5%

2%

9%

12%

40%

3%

7%1%

Cash

Equities

Interest bearing assets

Property

Subsidiary and associated entities

Loans, premiums receivable, prepayments and intangibles

Other

Balance sheet liabilities

Liability risk charges

Loss risk charges

Operational risk charges

Other capital charges

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 11

Page 14: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Source of data

On 1 July 2015, supervisory responsibilities were transferred from the Private Health Insurance Administration

Council (PHIAC) to APRA under the Private Health Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2015 .

This publication is compiled primarily from regulatory returns submitted to APRA under the Financial Sector

(Collection of Data) Act 2001 by authorised Private Health Insurance companies.

Prior to 1 July 2015, PHIAC collected data from Private Health Insurers.

The population figures used to calculate coverage are derived from:

Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Demographic Statistics, ABS cat no. 3101.0, ABS, Canberra.

Notes on statistics

Net change by five year age group is the actual change adjusted for the number of people moving into the cohort

and out of the cohort due to ageing. The calculation makes the simplifying assumption that the number of people

are evenly distributed over each year within the five year age group.

Lifetime Health Cover is a financial loading (LHC loading) that can be payable in addition to the premium for your

private health insurance hospital cover (hospital cover). LHC loadings apply only to hospital cover. The loading is

2% above the base rate for each year over the age of 30 in which the policy holder did not have private health

insurance hospital cover. After ten years of paying the loading the loading is removed.

Starting from 1 April 2007, general treatment policies replaced ancillary policies. General treatment policies cover

treatment similar to that previously known as ancillary (eg. dental) but can also cover hospital-substitute

treatment and Chronic Disease Management Programs.

The June 2019 quarterly release of Australian Demographic Statistics contains the most recent estimates of the

resident populations (ERP) of Australia and the states and territories based on the results of the 2019 Census of

Population and Housing held on 9 August 2016. For more information refer to the publication at the ABS website.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 12

Page 15: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

Quarterly publications

A number of related quarterly publicatons are available from:

These include:

Annual publications

Related Publications

The Quarterly Statistics are principal release of statistics with summaries for the key financial

and membership statistics of the Private Health Insurance industry.

A publication which details by State the number of insured persons for hospital treatment and general

treatment and the proportion of the population these persons represent. The tables are shown on both

a quarterly and an annual basis and include hospital treatment by age cohort.

A publication on in-hospital medical services. The proportion of services for which there was no gap or

known gap and the average gap payment are shown for each state.

A publication detailing by State, the membership and benefits paid by private health insurers for the

period. These State reports are available both in PDF format and Excel.

https://www.apra.gov.au/publications

Quarterly Statistics

Membership Statistics

Medical Gap Information

Private Health Insurance Membership and Benefits (formerly PHIAC A)

Prostheses Report

Medical Services Report

Statistical Trends - Quarterly Statistical trends in membership and benefits paid

https://www.apra.gov.au/publications/operations-private-health-insurers-annual-report

APRA will continue to produce an Annual Report on the Operations of the Private Health

Insurance Industry. This report contains an industry overview and tables of statistics by

individual fund. Current and historical versions are available at:

A report providing data on prosthetic benefits paid by private health insurers by major prosthetic

category

A report providing data on services, benefits paid and gap payments by MBS Specialty Block

Groupings for medical services paid by private health insurers.

These are two separate publications detailing trends since September 1997 in the number of insured

persons and benefits paid for hospital and general treatment.

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority 13

Page 16: Quarterly Private Health Insurance Statistics...Net quarterly change in insured persons Number of persons insured by age Lifetime health cover Hospital treatment tables Membership

AUSTRALIAN PRUDENTIAL REGULATION AUTHORITY 3