quantifiers some any many much a little
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MG. ROBERTO SUCA RIVEROS
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SOME (ALGN, ALGUNOS, ALGO)
USE: It is used for affirmative sentences. Use it withplural nouns or uncountable nouns.
quantifier
There is some sugar. (uncountable)
Hay algo de azcar.
There areHay
somealgunas
potatoes.papas.
(plural noun)
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SOME: EXCEPTIONS
For invitationsEx: Would you like somecoffee?
(you invite someone a cup of coffee)
Te gustara una taza de caf.For request
Ex: Can I have somesugar?
(when you ask somebody sugar) Tiene azcar?
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ANY (ALGN, ALGUNOS, ALGO)
Use: for interrogative sentences. Use it for plural nounsand uncountable nouns.
QUANTIFIER
Are thereHay
anyalgunos
books?libros?
(plural noun)
Is thereHay
anyalgo de
water?agua?
(uncountablenoun)
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ANY (NINGN, NADA)
Use: for negative sentences. Use it with plural nounsand uncountable nouns.
QUANTIFIER
There arentNo hay
anyningn
pens.lapicero.
(plural noun)
There isntNo hay
anynada de
oxygen.oxigeno.
(uncountablenoun)
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A LOT OF / LOTS OF (MUCHO, BASTANTE)
Use: for affirmative, interrogative and negative.Use it with plural nouns or uncountable nouns.
DETERMINER
There isHay
a lot of / lots ofmucha
beer.cerveza.
(uncountablenoun)
There areHay
a lot of / lots ofmuchos
dictionaries.diccionarios.
(plural noun)
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A LITTLE (UN POCO) Use: it is used with uncountable nouns.
QUANTIFIER UNCOUNTABLENOUN
A little sugar
water
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A FEW (UN POCO)
Use: it is used with plural noun.
QUANTIFIER PLURALNOUN
A few tomatoes
students
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MANY (CUANTOS, MUCHOS) Use: it is used with plural nouns. In affirmative, negative
and interrogative sentences.
PLURAL
NOUNThere are many boys in the classroom.
PLURAL NOUN
There arent many girls in the classroom.
How many Books(plural noun)
do you need?
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MUCH (CUANTO, MUCHO) It is used for negative and interrogative
statements. It is used with uncountable noun.
QUANTIFIER UNCOUNTABLENOUN
There isnt much coffee.
Is there much rice?
How much rice(uncountable noun)
do you need?
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MUCH: FOR PRICESBE ANSWER
How much is it? It is 50 soles.
How much are those cars? 20 000dollars.
How much is that jacket? 100 soles.
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