quality of prenatal care and birth weights ppt
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8/3/2019 Quality of Prenatal Care and Birth Weights Ppt
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Rationaley Researchers as part and are entitled to uplift the
standards of care on a research basedimprovements.
y The Gestalt principle of being equal and belonging
together or the relatedness of situation to distinguishpositive outcome
y The interacting system of a human being by King·stheory on interpersonal relationship that bestows the
goal attainment of the person.y The researchers felt that to cater pure and holistic
care, a tool used for such a procedure must bevalidated and evaluated with reference to the DOHrecommendations.
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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
1.1Health Record during Pregnancy;
1.2Present Pregnancy;
1.3 Instruction on the Warning Signs of Pregnancy;
1.4 Past and Present Illness/Health Problems;
1.5 Immunization Record;
1.6 Treatment and other services;
1.7 Health Maintenance; and
1.8 Health Teachings?
Hospital
Health Center Birthing Clinic
HYPOTHESISThere is no significant relationship
between the quality of prenatal carerendered by different institutions topregnant women and the birthweight of their newborns.
Contingency Tables
Scoreboard Simple Percentage
P=F/N X 100Where:
P = Percentage 100 = ConstantF = Frequency
N = Rating in prenatal care quality and Number of BirthWeights in each category.
Weighted Mean
fx = f5 (5) + f4 (4)+ f3 (3)+ f2 (2)+ f1 (1)+ f0 (0)N
Chi Square2
X = (Observed frequency ² E xpected frequency)E xpected frequency
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Data Gathering
Permission letters to conduct the study were
prepared by the researchers with the signatures of theDean of the College of Nursing and Research Adviser. It
was personally handled to the head of the researchenvironments for due approval. As soon as the permissions
were granted, the researchers searched for subjects who fit
the criteria. The researchers interviewed the subjects fromthe hospital while the records of the samples from thehealth center and birthing center were reviewed, and
utilized the prenatal care checklists. The scores from thechecklists and the birth weights were placed on the
contingency table for each facility. The summary of thegathered data in the contingency table were tallied in the
scoreboard. The researchers tabulated the data, analyzedthe statistical results and interpreted the data.
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PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS andINTERPRETATION OF DATA
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
8. Health Teachings
7. Health Maintenance
6. Treatment and other services
5. Immunization Record
4. Past and Present Illness/Health Problems
3. Instruction on the Warning Signs of Pregnancy
2. Present Pregnancy
1. Health Record during Pregnancy
8. Health
Teachings
7. Health
Maintenance
6. Treatmentand other services
5.Immunization
Record
4. Past andPresent
Illness/Health
Problems
3. Instruction
on theWarning
Signs of
Pregnancy
2. Present
Pregnancy
1. HealthRecord
during
Pregnancy
BirthingCenter 62 93 40 80 81 82 81 60
HealthCenter 40 100 48 100 72 81 79 91
Hospital 61 90 49 100 92 92 87 80
PRENATAL CARE QUALITY CHECKLISTCATEGORIES:
1. DOH-BASED PRENATAL CARE QUALITY COMPLIANCE
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Excellent20%
Very
Satisfactory
60%
Satisfactory20%
Unsatisfactory
0% Poor
0%
Hospital
Figure 2.1-2.3Quality of prenatal care per institution.
Excellent
0%
Very
Satisfactory
60%
Satisfactory
40%
Unsatisfactory
0%Poor
0%
Health Center
Excellent
5%
Very Satisfactory
40%Satisfactory
55%
Unsatisfactory
0%
Poor
0%Birthing Center
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Extremely Low
Birth Weight
0%
Very Low Birth
Weght
0%
Low Birth
Weight
19%
Normal Birth
Weight
52%
Large Birth
Weight
29%
Hospital
Figure 3.1-3.3. BirthWeight of the newborns per institution
Extremely Low
Birth Weight
0%
Very Low Birth
Weght
15%
Low Birth
Weight
25%Normal Birth
Weight
40%
Large Birth
Weight
20%
Health Center
Extremely Low
Birth Weight
0%
Very Low Birth
Weght
0%
Low Birth Weight
15%
Normal BirthWeight
65%
Large Birth Weight
20%
Birthing Center
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Quality of Prenatal
Care
HOSPITAL HEALTHCENTER BIRTHING FACILITY
E xcellent
20 % 0 5 %Very Satisfactory 60 % 60 % 40 %
Satisfactory 20 % 40 % 55 %Unsatisfactory 0 0 0Poor 0 0 0TOTAL 100 % 100 % 100 %
Birth Weights
E xtremely Low Birth
Weight0 0 0
Very Low Birth
Weight0 15 % 0
Low Birth Weight 20 % 25 % 15 %
Normal Birth
Weight55 % 40 % 65 %
Large Birth Weight 25 % 20 % 20 %
TOTAL 100 % 100 % 100 %Table 4 Scoreboard of Prenatal Care Quality and Birth Weights
(Percentage)
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FACILITY Weighted Mean Interpretation
Hospital 4.0 Very Satisfactory
Health Center 3.6 Very SatisfactoryBirthing Center 3.5 Very Satisfactory
Table 5. Average Grade of Prenatal Care Quality for each facility
Facility X2 df cv Decision Interpretation
Hospital 18.591 16 26.296 Failed to reject
the null
hypothesis.
There is no significant
relationship between
prenatal care and birth
weight.
Health
Center
27.172 16 26.296 Reject the null
hypothesis
There is a significant
relationship between
prenatal care and birth
weight.
Birthing
Center
21.0168 16 26.296 Failed to rejectthe null
hypothesis.
There is no significant
relationship between
prenatal care and birth
weight.
4. Relationship between PrenatalC
are Quality and Birth Weights
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y There is a significant relationship between quality ofprenatal care and birth weight the Health Centers.
y The relationship between prenatal care onprimigravida mothers and birth weight of newborns
can be assessed using DOH recommendations onproper prenatal care.
y The quality of prenatal care by the different health
care providers (Hospital, Health Centers andBirthingCenters) can be evaluated and validated
using DOH recommendations.
y The quality of healthcare provider-primigravida
mothers interactions can be appraised usingImogene King·s Interacting Systems Framework and
Goal-Attainment Theory.
Conclusions