quality improvement principles of quality and safety for hit lecture b this material (comp12_unit2b)...

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Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded by the Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology under Award Number IU24OC000013.

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Page 1: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Quality Improvement

Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT

Lecture b

This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded by the Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology under Award Number IU24OC000013.

Page 2: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT

Learning Objectives─Lecture b• Investigate the fallibility of people and systems.• Describe the ways that every system is designed

to achieve the results it gets.• Apply the basic principles of safe design. • Explain the ways that teams make wise

decisions with diverse and independent input.

2Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 3: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Principles of Safe Design

• Standardize. – Eliminate steps if possible.

• Create independent checks.

• Learn when things go wrong.– What happened?– Why did it happen?– What did you do to reduce risk?– How do you know it worked?

3Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 4: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Standardize

4Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 5: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Eliminate Steps

5Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 6: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Create Independent Checks

6Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 7: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Basic Components and Processes of Communication

7Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 8: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

The Jelly Bean Test

8Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 9: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

When you feel something say something!

Don’t Play Man Down

9Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 10: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Your Role

• Assume things will go wrong• Develop lenses to see systems• Work to Mitigate Technical and Teamwork

Hazards– Standardize work– Create independent checks– Learn from mistakes

• Make wise decisions by getting input from others• Keep the patient the north star

10Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 11: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT

11Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 12: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Principles of Quality and Safety for HITSummary─Lecture b

In this unit we’ve learned about the ways that teams make wise decisions with diverse and independent input. We’ve also explored the importance of communication and especially the place of critical listening.

12Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Page 13: Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and Safety for HIT Lecture b This material (Comp12_Unit2b) was developed by Johns Hopkins University, funded

Principles of Quality and Safety for HITReferences

References• Dayton, E. Joint Commission Journal, Jan. 2007• Johns Hopkins Hospital. Josie King. Available: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/hmn/s04/feature1.cfm• Reason, J. BMJ 2000;320:768-770

13Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 3.0/Spring 2012

Quality Improvement Principles of Quality and

Safety for HIT Lecture b

Images

Slide 4: A Woman Peers into a Microscope to Examine a Circuit Board. Courtesy National Science Foundation. Available from http://nsf.gov

Slide 5: A Bank of ATMs. Creative Commons: Piotrus. Available from: http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PNC_bank_ATMs.JPG

Slide 6. A Three-Point Seat Belt in a Lincoln Town Car. Courtesy Creative Commons Gerdbrendel. Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Seatbelt.jpg

Slide 7: Basic Components of Communication. Courtesy Elizabeth Dayton, Joint Commission Journal, Jan. 2007

Slide 8. Jelly Beans. Creative Commons Brandon D

Available from: http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-oxxwjc9sQp8/TbCxyVKPtWI/AAAAAAAAAcA/NkPtINLsFjw/s1600/jelly-beans.jpg

Slide 9: Johns Hopkins lacrosse team . Courtesy Johns Hopkins University.

Slide 11. Josie King. Courtesy Dr. Peter Pronovost. Slide Presentation from the AHRQ 2008 Annual Conference: September 9, 2008 Available from: http://www.ahrq.gov/about/annualmtg08/090908slides/Pronovost.htm