q12014 ocde-employment
TRANSCRIPT
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
OECD employment rate rises for the fourth consecutive quarter to 65.6% in first quarter of 2014
The OECD area employment rate – defined as the share of people of working-age who are in employment – increased by 0.2 percentage point (to 65.6%) in the first quarter of 2014, the fourth consecutive quarterly increase. 536.2 million persons were employed in the first quarter of 2014, 1.7 million more than in the previous quarter. However, the OECD employment rate is still 1.0 percentage point below its level in the second quarter of 2008.
In the Euro area, the employment rate increased by 0.2 percentage point to 63.8%, after having been stable in the previous quarter. The employment rate also rose in Japan (up 0.2 percentage point to 72.4%, the eighth consecutive quarter of increase), in the United Kingdom (up 0.4 percentage point to 71.6%), and in the United States (up 0.4 percentage point to 67.8%), whereas it decreased slightly in Canada (down 0.1 percentage point to 72.3%).
Compared with the first quarter of 2013, the employment rate increased in about two thirds of OECD countries. The largest gains were observed in Hungary (up 4.3 percentage points to 61.7%) and New Zealand (up 1.9 percentage points to 74.5%) while the largest falls were recorded in the Netherlands (down 1.0 percentage point to 73.7%), Australia (down 0.7 percentage point to 71.6%) and Denmark (down 0.7 percentage point to 72.0%).
In the first quarter of 2014, the OECD employment rate increased by 0.2 percentage point for all age groups, and by 0.3 and 0.2 percentage point for men and women, to 73.5% and 57.8%, respectively. Compared with one year ago, the increase in the employment rate was stronger for workers aged 55-64 (up 0.9 percentage point to 56.9%), than for youth (up 0.5 percentage point to 39.6%) and workers aged 25-54 (up 0.4 percentage point to 75.9%).
2008
Q220
08Q3
2008
Q420
09Q1
2009
Q220
09Q3
2009
Q420
10Q1
2010
Q220
10Q3
2010
Q420
11Q1
2011
Q220
11Q3
2011
Q420
12Q1
2012
Q220
12Q3
2012
Q420
13Q1
2013
Q220
13Q3
2013
Q420
14Q1
2014
Q2
63
65
67
69
71
73
Employment ratesEmployment as a percentage of the working-
age population
OECD - Total Euro areaJapan * United States
* Note: statistical breaks in Q1-2011 and Q3-2011 All persons Youth (15-24) Prime-age
workers (25-54)
Older workers (55-64)
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
Change in OECD employment ratesPercentage points
Q4 2013 to Q1 2014 Q1 2013 to Q1 2014
Methodological Notes: http://www.oecd.org/std/labourstatistics/50273955.pdf
All rates and levels quoted are seasonally adjusted (s.a.).
New Quarterly Labour Market Statistics: http://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=STLABOUR
Country Note: The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use of such data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements in the West Bank under the terms of international law.
Contacts: For further information readers are invited to contact the OECD's Media Relations Division on
(33) 1 45 24 97 00 or e-mail [email protected]
For technical questions contact [email protected]
Next release: Mid-October 2014
1
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
Table 1: OECD employment rates and levels (15-64)Employment as a percentage of corresponding working age population and levels, seasonally adjusted
Employment rates Levels201
0201
1201
2201
3200
8201
22013
2014 Thousands
Q2 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q1 - 2014
OECD - Total 64.5 64.8 65.0 65.2 66.6 65.165.
065.
165.
265.
4 65.6536,229
Major Seven 67.3 67.5 67.7 68.1 69.6 67.967.
968.
068.
168.
2 68.5327,817
European Union 64.0 64.2 64.1 64.1 65.8 64.163.
964.
064.
264.
3 64.6213,304
Euro area 64.1 64.3 63.8 63.6 65.9 63.663.
563.
563.
663.
6 63.8138,309
Australia 72.4 72.7 72.4 72.0 73.3 72.372.
372.
271.
971.
7 71.611,107
Austria 71.7 72.1 72.5 72.3 72.3 72.472.
172.
472.
472.
4 72.54,115
Belgium 62.0 61.9 61.8 61.8 62.2 61.861.
661.
962.
261.
5 61.84,488
Canada 71.5 72.0 72.2 72.5 73.7 72.572.
672.
672.
472.
4 72.317,130
Chile 59.3 61.3 61.8 62.3 57.2 61.862.
262.
362.
362.
4 62.27,356
Czech Republic 65.0 65.7 66.6 67.7 66.6 66.967.
267.
767.
968.
1 68.44,862
Denmark 73.4 73.2 72.6 72.6 78.1 72.672.
772.
772.
472.
4 72.02,602
Estonia 61.3 65.3 67.2 68.5 70.0 67.167.
969.
368.
568.
1 67.8589
Finland 68.2 69.0 69.4 68.9 71.2 69.268.
969.
168.
868.
6 68.72,393
France1 63.9 63.9 63.9 64.1 64.8 64.063.
964.
064.
264.
3 64.425,566
Germany 71.1 72.5 72.8 73.3 69.8 73.173.
173.
373.
473.
5 73.439,741
Greece 59.6 55.6 51.3 49.3 62.0 50.449.
649.
349.
249.
1 49.03,450
Hungary 55.4 55.8 57.2 58.5 56.5 57.557.
458.
358.
759.
4 61.74,111
Iceland 78.2 78.5 79.7 81.1 84.4 80.180.
080.
981.
781.
7 80.8166
Ireland 59.7 58.9 58.9 60.5 68.3 59.259.
760.
160.
761.
2 61.31,848
Israel 60.2 60.9 66.5 67.1 59.9 66.766.
966.
867.
367.
3 67.93,379
Italy 56.9 57.0 56.8 55.6 58.8 56.455.
955.
655.
555.
5 55.521,888
Japan 70.6 71.1 70.6 71.7 70.9 70.871.
371.
571.
872.
2 72.456,753
Korea 63.3 63.8 64.2 64.4 63.9 64.264.
064.
364.
664.
9 65.423,553
Luxembourg 65.2 64.6 65.9 65.7 64.3 66.265.
565.
765.
766.
0 66.4241
Mexico 59.7 60.0 60.9 60.8 61.2 60.5 60. 60. 60. 61. 60.9 47,126
1 Statistical break in Q4-2012 for France, following the introduction of a revised labour force survey questionnaire (from 1 January 2013 onwards). European Union and Euro area aggregates are also affected, and, to a lesser extent OECD-Total and Major seven aggregates.
2
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
5 9 7 3
Netherlands 74.7 74.9 75.1 74.3 77.1 74.974.
774.
474.
174.
0 73.78,100
New Zealand 72.3 72.6 72.2 73.1 75.0 71.272.
672.
773.
373.
8 74.52,192
Norway 75.3 75.3 75.8 75.4 78.1 75.575.
575.
475.
475.
3 75.12,522
Poland 59.0 59.3 59.7 60.0 59.0 59.759.
659.
860.
260.
5 61.115,521
Portugal 65.6 64.2 61.8 61.1 68.5 60.560.
360.
761.
262.
0 62.04,236
Slovak Republic 58.8 59.3 59.7 59.9 61.9 59.359.
959.
859.
959.
9 60.32,325
Slovenia 66.2 64.4 64.1 63.3 68.2 64.263.
263.
063.
763.
2 63.3889
Spain 58.9 58.0 55.8 54.8 65.1 55.054.
854.
754.
755.
0 55.316,978
Sweden 72.2 73.6 73.8 74.4 74.4 73.874.
274.
374.
574.
7 74.54,572
Switzerland 78.6 79.4 79.4 79.6 79.5 79.679.
479.
479.
380.
2 79.04,308
Turkey 46.3 48.4 48.9 49.5 45.1 49.749.
949.
749.
249.
3 50.025,381
United Kingdom 69.5 69.5 70.1 70.8 71.8 70.670.
470.
670.
971.
2 71.629,265
United States 66.7 66.6 67.1 67.4 71.2 67.467.
267.
367.
467.
4 67.8137,472
3
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
Table 2: OECD employment rates (15-64) by genderEmployment as a percentage of corresponding working age population, seasonally adjusted
Women Men201
3 2013201
4201
3 2013201
4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
OECD - Total 57.457.
257.
357.
557.
657.8 73.1
73.0
73.1
73.0
73.2
73.5
Major Seven 62.362.
062.
262.
462.
562.7 73.9
73.8
73.9
73.9
74.0
74.3
European Union
58.858.
558.
758.
959.
159.3 69.4
69.3
69.3
69.4
69.6
69.9
Euro area 58.358.
258.
258.
458.
458.6 68.8
68.9
68.8
68.8
68.9
69.0
Australia 66.466.
766.
566.
366.
266.0 77.6
77.9
77.8
77.5
77.2
77.2
Austria 67.667.
267.
767.
767.
767.8 77.1
77.0
77.2
77.1
77.2
77.3
Belgium 57.256.
856.
858.
257.
057.3 66.4
66.3
66.8
66.3
66.1
66.3
Canada 69.669.
669.
669.
669.
569.3 75.4
75.5
75.5
75.3
75.3
75.4
Chile 51.050.
851.
050.
951.
251.6 73.8
73.7
73.7
73.8
73.7
72.8
Czech Republic
59.659.
159.
559.
760.
060.2 75.7
75.1
75.7
75.8
76.0
76.5
Denmark 70.169.
970.
270.
469.
869.0 75.0
75.5
75.2
74.4
74.9
74.9
Estonia 65.765.
366.
065.
565.
964.3 71.4
70.6
72.7
71.6
70.4
71.4
Finland 67.868.
068.
067.
767.
667.6 69.9
69.9
70.3
70.0
69.6
69.9
France1 60.460.
160.
260.
560.
861.2 67.9
67.8
67.9
68.0
67.9
67.8
Germany 68.868.
568.
669.
169.
168.9 77.7
77.6
77.8
77.7
77.8
77.9
Greece 40.140.
540.
039.
939.
940.5 58.4
58.6
58.4
58.3
58.3
57.7
Hungary 52.852.
252.
452.
853.
755.5 64.3
62.7
64.3
64.8
65.3
68.1
Iceland 79.077.
778.
779.
879.
577.6 83.2
82.2
83.1
83.5
83.8
83.8
Ireland 55.955.
555.
756.
256.
256.4 65.1
64.1
64.7
65.4
66.2
66.3
Israel 63.062.
762.
963.
263.
164.3 71.2
71.1
70.7
71.4
71.5
71.6
Italy 46.546.
746.
446.
546.
546.6 64.8
65.3
64.7
64.6
64.7
64.5
Japan 62.562.
062.
262.
563.
263.2 80.8
80.4
80.8
80.9
81.1
81.5
Korea 53.953.
553.
754.
254.
454.9 74.9
74.5
74.8
75.0
75.4
75.8
Luxembourg 59.159.
359.
958.
358.
961.3 72.2
71.5
71.3
72.8
72.8
71.5
Mexico 45.0 44. 45. 44. 45. 44.8 78.3 78. 78. 77. 78. 78.5
1 Statistical break in Q4-2012 for France, following the introduction of a revised labour force survey questionnaire (from 1 January 2013 onwards). European Union and Euro area aggregates are also affected, and, to a lesser extent OECD-Total and Major seven aggregates.
4
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
4 2 9 3 1 3 9 7
Netherlands 69.970.
370.
069.
869.
668.9 78.7
79.1
78.7
78.3
78.4
78.6
New Zealand 67.967.
767.
568.
068.
569.4 78.5
77.7
78.2
78.7
79.3
79.7
Norway 73.573.
473.
473.
573.
473.1 77.3
77.4
77.3
77.2
77.1
77.1
Poland 53.452.
953.
253.
654.
154.8 66.6
66.3
66.6
66.7
66.9
67.4
Portugal 58.257.
557.
658.
559.
259.2 64.0
63.1
63.8
64.0
64.9
64.9
Slovak Republic
53.353.
253.
253.
453.
754.1 66.4
66.7
66.5
66.3
66.1
66.5
Slovenia 59.259.
259.
059.
559.
259.7 67.1
67.0
66.8
67.6
66.9
66.7
Spain 50.350.
450.
250.
250.
550.8 59.2
59.2
59.1
59.2
59.5
59.7
Sweden 72.572.
172.
472.
572.
872.7 76.3
76.1
76.2
76.5
76.4
76.4
Switzerland 74.474.
274.
274.
175.
174.1 84.7
84.5
84.4
84.5
85.2
83.9
Turkey 29.729.
929.
729.
529.
529.6 69.5
70.0
69.7
69.0
69.2
70.4
United Kingdom
65.965.
765.
865.
966.
366.6 75.6
75.2
75.4
75.9
76.1
76.7
United States 62.362.
162.
362.
562.
462.9 72.6
72.6
72.5
72.5
72.6
72.9
5
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
Table 3: OECD employment rates by ageEmployment as a percentage of corresponding working age population, seasonally adjusted
Youth (15-24)Prime-age workers (25-
54)Older workers (55-64)
2013201
4 2013201
4 2013201
4
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1
OECD - Total39.
339.
339.
439.6
75.6
75.6
75.7
75.956.
256.
556.
756.9
Major Seven42.
242.
442.
642.6
78.1
78.1
78.2
78.559.
359.
759.
860.2
European Union
32.3
32.3
32.3
32.476.
776.
876.
977.3
49.8
50.4
50.9
51.4
Euro area31.
631.
331.
130.9
75.8
75.7
75.8
76.049.
850.
450.
751.2
Australia59.
158.
758.
057.8
79.2
79.0
78.9
79.061.
961.
261.
161.0
Austria54.
253.
953.
653.7
85.0
85.0
84.8
85.044.
945.
146.
145.8
Belgium23.
824.
522.
922.1
79.3
79.2
78.8
79.641.
742.
841.
741.1
Canada55.
355.
054.
854.9
81.5
81.5
81.5
81.460.
760.
460.
260.4
Chile30.
430.
230.
330.4
75.3
75.2
75.1
74.863.
963.
665.
064.8
Czech Republic
25.7
25.5
25.6
26.383.
783.
583.
783.7
51.3
52.0
52.6
52.9
Denmark53.
653.
253.
252.2
82.5
81.9
81.6
81.161.
662.
461.
961.8
Estonia33.
832.
531.
732.5
80.3
80.0
81.0
80.264.
661.
761.
259.6
Finland41.
640.
942.
041.2
81.5
80.8
80.5
80.658.
658.
958.
659.1
France1 28.5
28.5
28.9
28.980.
680.
880.
880.8
45.5
45.7
45.9
46.4
Germany47.
046.
746.
646.1
83.4
83.3
83.2
83.363.
163.
964.
465.1
Greece11.
712.
012.
212.1
61.6
61.3
61.3
61.635.
935.
835.
035.1
Hungary19.
620.
220.
523.3
75.4
75.8
76.6
78.638.
338.
739.
440.8
Iceland67.
970.
371.
870.7
84.7
85.3
84.7
83.780.
881.
381.
382.0
Ireland28.
929.
128.
928.5
70.6
71.3
72.1
71.950.
651.
452.
952.5
Israel76.
877.
477.
478.1
65.2
63.6
64.5
66.0
Italy16.
816.
315.
515.1
68.4
68.2
68.1
67.842.
143.
344.
145.1
Japan39.
739.
840.
040.3
81.3
81.4
81.8
81.966.
467.
067.
668.0
Korea23.
924.
224.
825.4
74.8
75.2
75.4
75.764.
164.
765.
065.6
Luxembourg22.
719.
524.
526.2
82.0
83.8
82.6
83.143.
039.
139.
140.2
Mexico 42. 41. 42. 42.0 70. 70. 71. 70.5 55. 54. 55. 55.0
1 Statistical break in Q4-2012 for France, following the introduction of a revised labour force survey questionnaire (from 1 January 2013 onwards). European Union and Euro area aggregates are also affected, and, to a lesser extent OECD-Total and Major seven aggregates.
6
Paris, 16 July 2014
OECD Quarterly Employment SituationNews Release: 1st Quarter 2014
4 7 0 6 5 0 1 9 7
Netherlands62.
761.
961.
860.9
82.5
82.0
81.9
81.959.
860.
460.
760.0
New Zealand49.
849.
851.
352.1
80.2
81.3
81.6
81.975.
174.
174.
876.1
Norway51.
851.
550.
950.1
84.0
84.3
84.1
83.871.
671.
470.
871.5
Poland24.
424.
124.
325.6
76.8
77.2
77.3
77.740.
240.
841.
641.9
Portugal21.
723.
123.
021.9
74.0
74.7
75.7
76.346.
846.
947.
547.5
Slovak Republic
20.7
20.5
19.8
20.975.
975.
876.
176.8
44.0
44.1
43.9
43.0
Slovenia26.
526.
925.
625.6
81.5
82.3
81.9
81.933.
733.
733.
833.7
Spain16.
916.
616.
716.6
65.6
65.7
66.2
66.543.
043.
643.
743.5
Sweden41.
242.
042.
542.6
85.4
85.4
85.3
85.273.
373.
774.
273.8
Switzerland61.
361.
062.
960.5
86.2
86.3
87.0
86.172.
071.
671.
871.1
Turkey32.
832.
531.
134.3
59.1
58.8
59.1
59.231.
631.
331.
331.0
United Kingdom
46.1
46.7
47.1
47.480.
980.
981.
281.8
59.6
60.2
60.6
60.9
United States46.
246.
546.
946.9
75.9
76.0
75.9
76.560.
961.
060.
660.9
7