put your names on your plate, close it up and bring it up to the front
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Put your names on your plate,Close it up and bring it up to the front
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Notes pg 91Title: Bacteria
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Archaebacteria – also known as extremophiles – Live in very hot, very salty, very acidic, or very toxic environments!
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Eubacteria live everywhere!All they need is:- a food source &- a water source
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There are 3 types of bacteria:- Cocci (sphere)
- Baccilli (rod-shaped)
- Spirilla (spiral)
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Groups of bacteria• Staph – clusters of bacteria
• Strep – chains of bacteria
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Pg 90 Glue in and label the shapes of the bacteria
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Bacterial Reproduction• Bacteria reproduce asexually.• One cell splits into two. This is called
Binary fission.
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Diseases• Most bacteria do
NOT cause disease!
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Useful bacteria• Bacteria are used:1. To make food2. To clean up oil spills3. To make medicines and vitamins
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Exit slips!
1. Which type of organism has to eat its food? (autotroph or heterotroph)
2. Is this critter unicellular or multicellular?
3. Out of the 6 kingdoms, which ones are prokaryotic?
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Notes on pg 75 continuedBacteria & viruses
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Viruses are made of only 2 parts:• Turn to pg 477 of book. Draw one of the
viruses and label the capsid and the DNA/RNA
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Are viruses alive?
1. Made of 1 or more cells
2. Obtain and use energy
3. Grow and develop4. Reproduce5. Respond to a stimulus
1. No, not really
2. Only by stealing it from host cell
3. No, not really4. Only inside a host cell5. Only inside a host cell
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Do you think viruses are alive? Why or why not?