public health unit the public health system. create a list of things that are done in our community...
TRANSCRIPT
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Public Health Unit
The Public Health System.Create a list of things that are done in
our community to ensure public health.
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Lesson Objective:
TSWBAT:–Define what a healthy community is.–Define what is public health.–Understand the role of government public health organizations & identify the role of its agencies–Understand & identify private health organizations–Describe the role of the U.S. Surgeon General & identify the role of its 5 agencies–Identify local public heath laws that guide our community
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What is Public Health?
• Video = www.thisispublichealth.org
• Can you pass this quiz?– EASY =
http://www.thisispublichealth.org/toolkit/quizBasic.htm
– HARD = http://www.thisispublichealth.org/toolkit/quizAdvance.htm
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A Healthy Community is…..
• A group of people living together and making decisions that affect their health, the health of others, & the environment.
• People in their community must know & follow the public health laws in order to provide for a healthy community.
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What is Public Health?
• Agencies that work to prevent disease & promote the general health of the public.– Government agencies
(Local/County, State, National, International)
– Private Organizations
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Public Health Organizations
• Public Health organizations can be:
– Voluntary – Private– Professional– Corporate
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Government Public Health
Local
Montgomery County
Government agency
responsible by law for thehealth & well-
being of peoplein your
community, city, county, or township.
State
Pennsylvania
Government agency
responsible by law for the
health & well-being of people in your state
National
Department of Heath & Human Services (HHS)
Federal government is responsible for the
administration & planningfor health.
Divided into 4 offices:1. Health care financing2. Public Health Services3. Office of Human Dev. 4. Social Security Admin.
International
World Health Organization
(WHO)
To improve the health & well-
being throughout the world. Located in Geneva,
Switzerland.
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Government Websites…
• Local – – Lansdale Health Dept.:
http://www.lansdale.org/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC=%7BB4DB00AB-01E8-4D62-8349-EE627889B401%7D
• State – – Dept. of Health:
http://www.dsf.health.state.pa.us/health/site/default.asp • Federal –
– Dept. of Health & Human Services: http://www.hhs.gov/ • International –
– W.H.O.: http://www.who.int/en/
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U.S. Surgeon General
• Director of the U.S. public health services
• Physician appointed by the U.S. President
• Who is the U.S. Surgeon General? http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/
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U.S. Surgeon General’s OfficeDivided into 5 agencies:
1. CDC – Center of Disease Control • www.cdc.gov
2. FDA – Food & Drug Administration• www.fda.gov
3. Health Resources & Services• www.hrsa.gov
4. Alcohol, Drug Abuse, & Mental Health Administration• www.samhsa.gov
5. NIH – National Institute for Health• www.nih.gov
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• CDC, WORKS TO TRACK, PREVENT, AND CONTROL OUTBREAKS OF DISEASE.
• FDA, ENSURES THE SAFETY OF FOOD DRUGS AND COSMETICS.
• HRSA, PROVIDES ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE FOR LOW INCOME AND UNINSURED PEOPLE.
• NIH, CONDUCTS AND FUNDS MEDICAL RESEARCH.
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Private Health Organizations
• Organizations, Foundations, Associations, etc. that are not government regulated:
• Funded by (some are non-profit):– Donations– Partnerships– Volunteers (Free Labor)
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Laws for a Healthy Community
• Snow removal• Trash/waste pick-up• Grass cutting• Pet clean-up• Smoke-free restaurants/bars• http://www.dumblaws.com/laws/united-state
s/pennsylvania