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FUTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FINANCE Public Forum May 5 th , 2014 1:30-4:30 pm at the UNC School of Government Environmental Finance Center at the UNC School of Government Twitter: @EFCatUNC www.efc.sog.unc.edu #EnvironmentalFinance

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Page 1: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

FUTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FINANCE

Public Forum

May 5th, 2014

1:30-4:30 pm

at the UNC School of Government

Environmental Finance Center at the UNC School of Government Twitter: @EFCatUNC www.efc.sog.unc.edu #EnvironmentalFinance

Page 2: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

School of Government A trusted resource for North Carolina’s public officials for more than 80 years

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 3: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

School of Government’s Mission

BUILDING GREAT COMMUNITIES

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 4: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

One Key to Great Communities

ENVIRONMENTAL FINANCE

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 5: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

www.efc.unc.edu

Future of Environmental Finance

Opening Remarks

Jeff Hughes

Director Environmental Finance Center

Albert and Gladys Hall Coates Distinguished Lecturer

School of Government, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

919 843 4956

[email protected]

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 6: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Registered Participants

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 7: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 8: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Warren Jake Wicker

Gladys Hall Coates Professor of Public Law and Government UNC School of Government Faculty for 48 Years

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 9: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar
Page 10: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Perspectives on Environmental Finance

Panel 1

To submit a question or comment: • Pass your comment card to your right during

presentations • Tweet your question using #EnvironmentalFinance

at the UNC School of Government

Stan Meiburg Karen Massey Alfred Griffin Nancy McFarlane Lynn Broaddus

Page 11: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Stan Meiburg

Retired Deputy Regional Administrator U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Region 4

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 12: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Sustainable Environmental Finance

Stan Meiburg

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 13: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

How Do We Make Environmental Finance Sustainable?

• Build a sensible business case

• The past is not coming back

• Build networks and alliances

• Identify common interests

• Quantify ecological services

• Increase financial literacy among environmental professionals

• Support each other

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 14: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Karen Massey

Director Missouri Environmental Improvement and Energy Resources Authority

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 15: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 16: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 17: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 18: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Alfred Griffin

President New York Green Bank

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 19: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Nancy McFarlane

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 20: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

There is competition for capital in local government.

Funding by higher levels of

government is disappearing.

Local governments must find tools that will allow them to jointly fund environmental infrastructure.

Photo: Neuse River WWTP (Raleigh Public Record)

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 21: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Financing needs to be innovative:

Can we capture savings from energy efficiency to fund infrastructure

upgrades?

Can we allow individual homes and businesses to finance on-site environmental improvements

through their utility bill?

Photo: LED Streetlights – Hillsborough Street (Cree, Inc.)

Photo: GI / LID (US EPA) #EnvironmentalFinance

Page 22: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Lynn Broaddus

Director, Environment Program The Johnson Foundation at Wingspread

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 23: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Panel Discussion

To submit a question or comment:

• Pass a comment card to your right

• Tweet your question using #EnvironmentalFinance

at the UNC School of Government

Stan Meiburg Karen Massey Alfred Griffin Nancy McFarlane Lynn Broaddus

Page 24: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Andrew Sawyers

Director EPA Office of Wastewater Management

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 25: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Challenges and Opportunities

from the Perspective of the CWSRFs

29

• Challenges

– Addressing critical wastewater infrastructure capital needs as funding

becomes increasingly scarce

– Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions

– Building resiliency to extreme weather events

• Opportunities

– CWSRFs have powerful leveraging tools that can make additional

funding available for projects

• In addition to issuing bonds, the CWSRFs can provide credit enhancements

such as guarantees

– CWSRFs continue to actively advance green infrastructure and resiliency

• Funding projects that address these priorities

• Collaborating with other organizations

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 26: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Rich Thorsten

Director of International Programs Water.org

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 27: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

$0 $100,000,000 $200,000,000 $300,000,000

Intl.Public

Intl.Private

DomesticPublic

DomesticPrivate

Page 28: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Hawley Truax

Program Officer for Environment Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 29: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 30: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Financials for FY 2013

Statement of Cash Flows

Balance Sheet

12/31/2013

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

12/31/2012

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 31: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

• Transparency and open dialogue

about finances helps.

• Diverse revenue streams matter.

• Hope is not a sustainable

fundraising strategy.

• Avoid undercapitalization.

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 32: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Paul Meyer

Executive Director North Carolina League of Municipalities

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 33: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Local Decisions = Strong Cities

• Flexibility

• No state level political agendas

• State incentives, not mandates

• Local conditions drive decisions

• Stable, pragmatic solutions

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 34: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Strong Cities = Stronger NC

• Attractive, lower cost

• Well designed and grown

• Bolstered service efficiency

• Greater local economic future

• Prosperous NC

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 35: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Mitch Gillespie

Assistant Secretary for the Environment NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 36: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

N.C. Water and Wastewater Infrastructure Funding

Golden LEAF

Rural

Economic

Development

Center

Clean Water

Management

Trust Fund

Dept. of

Environment

and Natural

Resources

Dept. of

Commerce

• Capacity/

Planning

Grant

• Supplemental

Grants

• Economic

Infrastructure

Grants

• Wastewater

Infrastructure

Grants

Public Water

Supply • Drinking Water

State Revolving

Fund Loans

• General

Revolving Loans

• Technical

Assistance

Grants

• Emergency

Loans

• High Unit Cost

Grants

Construction

Grants and Loans • Clean Water

State Revolving

Fund Loans

• General

Revolving Loans

• Technical

Assistance

Grants

• Emergency

Loans

• High Unit Cost

Grants

Division of

Community

Assistance • CDBG

Infrastructure

Funds

Commerce

Finance Center • CDBG

Economic

Development

Funds

• Industrial

Development

Fund

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 37: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

N.C. Water and Wastewater Infrastructure Funding

Golden LEAF

Rural

Economic

Development

Center

Clean Water

Management

Trust Fund

Dept. of

Environment

and Natural

Resources

Dept. of

Commerce

Water and Wastewater

Infrastructure Funding

FEDERAL FUNDS

• State Revolving Fund (SRF) Loans

• Community Development Block

Grant-Infrastructure (CDBG-I)

Grants

STATE FUNDS

• General Revolving Loans

• Emergency Loans

• Technical Assistance Grants

• High Unit Cost Grants

Division of Water Infrastructure

Commerce

Finance Center • CDBG

Economic

Development

Funds

• Industrial

Development

Fund

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 38: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Valerie Smith

Director of Corporate Sustainability Citi

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 39: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Banking and Environmental Finance

Valerie Smith

Director, Corporate Sustainability

Citi

UNC, Future of Environmental Finance

May 5, 2014

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 40: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

What does banking have to do with the environment?

44

Highlight: In 2013, Citi

opened LEED (Leadership in

Energy and Environmental

Design) certified facilities in

Haiti, India, and Zambia.

Highlight: Citi reviewed

and advised clients on

environmental and social

risks in 443 transactions

in 2013.

Highlight: In 2013, Citi

directed the final $8.78

billion towards our ten-

year, $50 Billion Climate

Change Initiative, hitting our goal three years early.

Reducing the impacts of

our 12,000 facilities and

global supply chain

Managing environmental

and social risks

associated with client

transactions

Environmental &

Social Risk

Operations and

Supply Chain

Environmental

Finance

Directing financing to

industry-leading and

innovative environmental

investments

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 41: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

How big are the challenges and opportunities?

45 #EnvironmentalFinance

Page 42: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

What are the keys to success?

46

Reclaimed water used for irrigation, cooling and industrial processes enables Raleigh and Cary to reduce water consumption.

Partners: Raleigh, Cary and State of North Carolina

Caithness Shepherd’s Flat Wind Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar projects in the world.

Partners: DOE and State of California

Warehouse for Energy Efficiency Loans (WHEEL) provides capital for state and utility energy efficiency loans to homeowners, and securitizes those loans for investors.

Partners: PA Treasury Dept, Energy Programs Consortium, DOE, and Renewable Funding

Partnerships between Citi and local, state and federal governments and NGOs

This combination of partnership, innovation, and tenacity will be key ingredients in

turning the “Clean Trillion” idea into a market reality.

#EnvironmentalFinance

Page 43: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Panel Discussion

To submit a question or comment:

• Pass a comment card to your right

• Tweet your question using #EnvironmentalFinance

at the UNC School of Government

Andrew Sawyers Rich Thorsten Hawley Truax Paul Meyer Mitch Gillespie Valerie Smith

Page 44: Public Forum - Environmental Finance Center · –Promoting the benefits of green infrastructure solutions ... Project and Desert Sunlight Solar Project are the largest wind and solar

Please Join Us After the Forum for a

Reception in the Atrium

at the UNC School of Government

#EnvironmentalFinance