ptx use cases chris whyte. copyright © 2014 juniper networks, inc. 2 use case definitions mpls lsr...
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PTX Use CasesChris Whyte
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 2
Use Case Definitions
MPLS LSR CORE Router responsible for MPLS label swap operations, a.k.a., label switching, in the (super)core backbone infrastructure. Requires small IP FIB and large LFIB.
IP CORE Router responsible for IPv4/IPv6 routing in (super)core backbone. Typically requires full IP FIB.
CONVERGED CORE (core/optical) Similar router to IP/LSR core but also performs packet optical integration. The convergence aspect is due to the integration of both L3 core routing/MPLS switching and transport functionality. Can require small or full IP FIB but large LFIB.
METRO PACKET OPTICAL TRANSPORT
Router responsible for providing packet optical transport (MPLS LSR) in metro core network. Typically requires medium to large LFIB.
INTERNET PEERING Router responsible for connectivity to transit providers and peers to exchange of IPv4 and IPv6 reachability via eBGP in order to route internet traffic. Interconnects with IP/MPLS core. Typically requires full IP FIB and large LFIB.
VPN Autonomous System Boundary Router (ASBR)
Interprovider L3VPN Option A provides inter-AS VRF-to-VRF connectivity at the ASBRs. Interprovider L3VPN Option B provides inter-AS eBGP redistribution of labeled VPN-IPv4/v6 routes between neighboring ASs. Interprovider L3VPN Option C provides inter-AS multihop eBGP redistribution of labeled VPN-IPv4/v6 routes between source and destination ASs and with eBGP redistribution of labeled IPv4/v6 routes between neighboring ASs.
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 3
Use Case Definitions
Seamless MPLS Border Node (BN) Border Node is LER (LSP ingress/egress) for intra-domain (LDP, RSVP-TE) and transit LSR for inter-domain LSP.
Infrastructure Edge Transport IP and MPLS infrastructure related to the customers business. Used to Interconnect data center network/fabric/cloud over metro/WAN network. On the client side it is used for L3 aggregation and packet optical transport.
DCI TRANSPORT Router responsible for interconnecting two or more datacenter (DC) sites using packet optical integration typically over dark fiber. Requires large LFIB.
DCI Core Router responsible for interconnecting DC to IP/MPLS core backbone infrastructure. Requires small or full IP FIB but large LFIB.
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 4
PTX
Transit/Core
MPLS Core
IP Core
Converged Core
Metro
Transport
Border
VPN ASBR
S-MPLS
BN
Internet
Peering
Infrastructure
Edge
Content/ Web2.0
Internet Peering DC Core
DC Intercon
nect
Use Case Groups
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 5
Transit/Core
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MPLS LSR CORE
Obtains reachability to all PE/LER nodes via MPLS RSVP/LDP LSPs
PTX control plane can still run BGP even with LSR license by selectively downloading RIB into FIB for PE/LER reachability only
High transit LSP count required
PTX as LSR Core Router INET
RR
PEeBGP
LDP/RSVP
IS-IS/OSPFiBGP
PTX
PE/LER
PE/LER
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IP CORE
INET
RR
PEeBGP
LDP/RSVP
Backbone for IPv4/IPv6 transport
Optimized for high-density 100GE
Requires full Internet FIB (IPv4/IPv6)
External reachability via BGP Internal reachability via IS-
IS/OSPF
PTX as IP Core Router
IS-IS/OSPFiBGP
PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 8
CONVERGED CORE
Convergence of multiple network planes with packet optical integration to reduce duplicate investment
Routers have full visibility of underlying optical transport, improving traffic engineering
Avoids network level traffic loss in case of service affecting maintenance work by proactive and automated traffic rerouting
PTX as a Converged Core Router
Ethernet Transport
DC WANWireless LTE
PTX PTX
Ethernet Transport Wireless LTE
DWDM
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METRO PACKET OPTICAL TRANSPORT
Ideal for space-constrained, power-optimized metro central offices – PTX3000
Combines the statmux benefits of IP with the predictability and management of optical transport
Leverages latest technology in 100Gbps transponders, advanced silicon and SDN
PTX as a Metro Transport Router
….
DC1
PTX
PTX
DWDM
Data Center
PTX
PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 10
Border
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IP INTERNET PEERING
RR
eBGP
LDP/RSVP
Capable of 2M+ IPv4/IPv6 FIB
Optimized for extremely dense peering
Extensible PE/LER capabilities optimizing connectivity to large MPLS backbone
Feature set targeted specifically for application: distributed Jflow/IPFIX, uRPF, SCU/DCU, BGP Flowspec
PTX as a Peering Router
IS-IS/OSPFiBGP
AS3
AS2
AS1
PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 12
VPN ASBR
ASBRs configured as regular PE routers providing MPLS L3VPN service to neighboring AS Control and forwarding planes ASBR holds all VPN labels and PE reachability
PTX as an Inter-AS Option A Router
PE PE
CE CE
Ctrl pathForwarding path
MP-eBGP(unlabeled IPv4/IPv6 routes)
ASBR ASBR
VRFA
VRFB
VRFA
VRFB
PTX PTX
VRFA VRFB VRFB VRFA
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VPN ASBR
Control plane ASBR holds all VPN labels and PE reachability Forwarding path (FIB) only has reachability to all the PE nodes locally and remotely
PTX as an Inter-AS Option B Router
PE PE
CE CE
Ctrl pathForwarding path
MP-eBGP labeled (VPNv4/v6 routes)
ASBR ASBR
PTX PTX
VRFA VRFB VRFB VRFA
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 14
VPN ASBR
Router Reflector holds the whole VPN prefixes and labels ASBR forwarding path (FIB) only holds the labels to reach all the PEs locally and remotely
PTX as an Inter-AS Option C Router
PE PE
CE CE
Ctrl pathForwarding path
MP-eBGP labeled (VPNv4/v6 routes)
ASBR ASBR
PTX PTX
VRFA VRFB VRFB VRFA
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 15
SEAMLESS MPLS BORDER NODE
Each IGP area has intra-area routes only plus routes to ABRs Non-ABR LSR hosts intra-area routes and routes to ABRs (without nexthop-self) Non-ABR LSR only hosts intra-area routes (with nexthop-self)
BGP labels are used to reach ABR and LER in remote areas ABR has labels assigned to all PEs
IGP LDP labels are used to reach core ABR
PTX as a S-MPLS BN Router
ABR
ABR
ABR
ABR
iBGP-LU iBGP-LU iBGP-LU
Area0Area1 Area2
LER
LER
LER
LER
LSRLSR
CE
CECE
CE
LSR
PTX PTX
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INFRASTRUCTURE EDGE
RR
LDP/RSVP
Designed to optimize IP and MPLS infrastructure support related to customers’ business
Extensible MPLS PE capabilities ideal for connecting infrastructure L3VPNs
Coherent optics integration to leverage DWDM transport systems
PTX as a Infrastructure Edge Router
IS-IS/OSPFiBGP
CE
CE
CE
PTX
VRFB
VRFA
MPLS LSRCore
VRFC
DWDM
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Content/Web2.0
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IP INTERNET PEERING
RR
eBGP
LDP/RSVP
Capable of 2M+ IPv4/IPv6 FIB
Optimized for extremely dense peering
Extensible PE/LER capabilities optimizing connectivity to large MPLS backbone
Feature set targeted specifically for application: distributed Jflow/IPFIX, uRPF, SCU/DCU, BGP Flowspec
PTX as a Peering Router
IS-IS/OSPFiBGP
AS3
AS2
AS1
PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 19
DATACENTER CORE
Positioned for WAN core layer in mega datacenter
Power efficient, high density 10GE/40GE
Extensible PE/LER capabilities to optimize connectivity to large MPLS backbone
PTX as a Datacenter Core Router
Server ….
Spine
Data Center
Core
WAN/Core
Leaf
PTX PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 20
DATACENTER INTERCONNECT
Datacenter Router (DR) hosts the full or partial Internet table
Integrated transponder for datacenter interconnect up to 2500km
Optimized 10GE/40GE density for connectivity to spine layer in mega datacenter
PTX as a Datacenter Interconnect Router
Server
Spine
….
DC1
DC2
DWDM
PTX
PTX
Peering
PTX LSR Core
Leaf
Data Center
PTX
Copyright © 2014 Juniper Networks, Inc. 21