proposed change order from · design, engineer, procure and fabricate wt aò1 shopfront signage...
TRANSCRIPT
Proposed Change Order
Date Sent 1/17/2018 Job # 2016913
Project Name 40 Tenth Avenue
Transmittal # LOT-2016913-C42
Change Order # 14.0
From:
Masha Pasenchuk
Cauldwell Wingate Company
380 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10168
Phone: 212-983-7150 Fax: 212-983-7275
To:
Aurora Capital Associates
Matthew Abreu
1407 Broadway, 41st Floor New York, NY
Dear Matthew Abreu,
Please see our Change Order Proposal #14.0 for the following Scope of Work described below:
FOR THE SUM OF $37,260.00
SCOPE OF WORK:
Design, engineer, procure and fabricate WT‐1 shopfront signage infrastructure for future signage installation by Tenant (per Focchi TS 41, CWC Submittal #450)
BREAKDOWN OF COST:
Item Description Item Price
Exterior Facade $36,035.00
CM Fee $1,225.00
TOTAL: $37,260.00
NOTES & QUALIFICATIONS
Schedule Impact in Days: 14
1.2.3.
4.
Signage brackets type 1 and 2 for field fix are excluded from this proposal.Total value of Focchi's proposal in EUROs is EURO 33,090.10This change in scope of work will potentially impact the project schedule. The amount of impact will be determined upon approval of change order.Permit/Filing/Fees are reimbursable.
We thank you for the opportunity to submit this Proposal. Should you have any questions or require further clarification, please do not hesitate to contact me by phone at 212-983-7150 or via e-mail.
Sincerely
Cauldwell Wingate Company LLC
Masha Pasenchuk
Assistant Project Manager
Approval Job # 2016913 Change Order #
14.0
Matthew Abreu Date
Subcontractor Backup
Change Order #07rev.01 – WT‐1 shopfront curtain wall signage infrastruct....pdf PDF File 5.29 MB
12 January 2018 To: Cauldwell Wingate Company
Change Order #07rev.01 – WT‐1 shopfront curtain wall signage infrastructure Please find here proposal to provide WT‐1 shopfront curtain wall signage infrastructure. #7.1 Scope of work Focchi is to design, engineer, procure and fabricate WT‐1 shopfront signage infrastructure for future signage fix by the Tenant. Please refer to the attached submittal TS‐041.1 WT‐1 signage infrastructure scheme for all the technical details of this proposal. Note: The signage brackets type 1 and type 2 for field fix are excluded from this proposal. A quote can be provided upon request. #7.2 Costs impact #7.2.1 Design & Engineering To design the 2 signage infrastructure details for vision and shadow‐box panels, to design the construction details, the modify panels shop‐drawings for various panel types, the draft shop‐drawings to procure the materials, to draft the signage layout drawings, to carry out structural check to the curtain wall frame and to obtain the required sign and seal approval, and all necessary design and engineering to fabricate the signage infrastructure to the curtain wall panels. #7.2.2 Materials To purchase the metal stiffening, anchors, and all necessary materials, to fabricate the signage infrastructure to the curtain wall panels. To expedite with suppliers the lead time of these components. #7.2.3 Fabrication To machine the profiles, to machine the stiffening, to assemble the stiffening into the curtain wall mullions during panel fabrication in accordance with the approved shop‐drawings.
Total price for the 52no. panels is € 33.090,10. Panel rate is € 636,35. Please see below price breakdown: Ref. Item Qty Total (EUR) Panel rate (EUR)
#7.2.1 Design & Engineering 1 €14.500,00 € 278,85
#7.2.2 Materials 52 € 2.574,00 € 49,50
#7.2.3 Fabrication 52 € 11.700,00 € 225,00
#7.2.4 Subtotal € 28.774,00 € 553,35
#7.2.5 Overhead 10% € 2.877,40 € 55,33
#7.2.6 Profit 5% € 1.438,70 € 27,67
#7.2.7 GRAND TOTAL € 33.090,10 € 636,35
Please note:
a. Materials and fabrication are related to the quantity required, whereas the design costs are one‐off; reducing the quantity required will slightly increase the rate.
b. Maximum signage load may vary and shall be as defined on our structural analysis (draft)
c. All costs are in currency EUR
#7.3 Schedule impact Schedule impact is going to be of 2 weeks. Amended delivery dates to jobsite of 1st floor WT‐1 panels will be in the window from 28 May to 15 June 2018. Dates are assumed against rider B item 118 (start of the delivery of products from 30 April to 30 May 2018) and rider C (start of curtain wall panels 1st floor from 14 May 2018). Focchi will do its best to reduce the impact, however this cannot be assessed at this stage. Note: Focchi has been proceeding with this change upon instruction received via email. Please review and approve this proposal by Friday 19 January 2018 This proposal is voided, and subject to changes after 14 calendar days.
Regards Davide Agostini
TECHNICAL SUBMITTAL
TS#
0041.1
Contract:/ Project Solar Carve Tower
To. Charles Melinsky @ CAULDWELL WINGATE
Circulation
Name: Company:
///////////////// AURORA CAPITAL ASSOCIATES
///////////////// STUDIO GANG ARCHITECTS
///////////////// ARUP
///////////////// /////
Location:
Object: WT‐1 signage infrastructure scheme
Please find attached revised proposal of WT‐1 signage infrastructure scheme for field post‐fix at later stage. Signage can be installed at later stage on the curtain wall panels identified in the mark‐up layout provided by SGA (attachment #01). The design will be in accordance with the attached shop‐drawings details (attachment #02). Signage infrastructure has been engineered in accordance with the attached structural report (attachment #03). Refer to page 7 for signage weight allowance. This report is yet to be approved and to receive S&S stamp by our PE, therefore signage allowance and weight limitations may change. Please refer to the submittal #450.0 for previous reference (attachment #04). A separate statement for costs and schedule impact will be issue to Cauldwell Wingate.
Date of TSB Issue Thur, 11 Jan 2018 Signed for Davide Agostini
Required response date: Thur, 18 Jan 2018 Position: Project Manager
Reply/Instruction:
Answer Received by Signed: Date Received:
Position: TS Status:
1
Davide Agostini
From: Bryan Scheib <[email protected]>Sent: giovedì 21 dicembre 2017 18:11To: Davide Agostini; Charles Melinsky; Masha PasenchukCc: Claudio Conti - Focchi Spa; [email protected]; Jean SuhSubject: RE: 40 Tenth Avenue - Clarification on signage layout #450.0Attachments: 2017 12 21 Signage Areas.pdf
Hi Davide, See attached markup of your drawing showing where we would like signage attachment. Let me know if you have any questions/concerns. Best, Bryan Scheib Studio Gang 50 Broad Street Suite 1901 New York, NY 10004 +1 212 579 1514 studiogang.com
From: Davide Agostini [mailto:[email protected]] Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2017 5:33 AM To: Bryan Scheib <[email protected]> Cc: Claudio Conti ‐ Focchi Spa <[email protected]> Subject: FW: 40 Tenth Avenue ‐ Clarification on signage layout #450.0 Hi Bryan, I sent this email to Charles this morning but he will be of until Jan 1. Can you have a look and if you are available I will call you to discuss. Thanks in advance, Davide
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of [email protected] ‐‐ Davide Agostini Sent: giovedì 21 dicembre 2017 08:58 To: Charles Melinsky <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected]; Brendan Bell <[email protected]>; Masha Pasenchuk <[email protected]> Subject: [solarcarvetowernyc] 40 Tenth Avenue ‐ Clarification on signage layout #450.0 Hi Charles, For the avoidance of doubt, can you please get SGA to clearly mark‐up on the attached clean layout PL‐011 each façade panel joint where the signage is required. We are going to respond to the submittal, including the provided mark‐up, and with the new solution we reviewed yesterday. The question is – is the signage required for the SGA bubbled areas ONLY? This is not what we understood yesterday, and we want to get this straight so we avoid to reissue this submittal back and forth.
2
I can call you to discuss later if you prefer. Regards Davide Agostini
Project Manager
3
Focchi S.p.A. Via Cornacchiara, 805 47824 Poggio Torriana (RN) Tel 0541.627355 | Fax 0541.686546 www.focchi.it [email protected]
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999
MATERIAL KEY LIST
010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
MILL FINISH
024
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
PPC RAL TDB..
030
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
032 GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER
033
SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD
050 BLACK GASKET EPDM
051 PLASTIC SHIM
052
BLACK GASKET EPDM
(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION
070 GALVANIZED FIXING
071 S.S. FIXING
081
S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082
S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF
101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL
999 BY OTHERS
40 Tenth Avenue , N. Y. C.
Studio Gang Architects
Aurora Capital Associates
Solar Carve Tower
Curtain Wall
160020
MATERIAL KEY LIST
010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
MILL FINISH
024
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
PPC RAL TDB..
030
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
032GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER
033SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD
050 BLACK GASKET EPDM
051 PLASTIC SHIM
052
BLACK GASKET EPDM
(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION
070 GALVANIZED FIXING
071 S.S. FIXING
081
S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082
S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF
101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL
999 BY OTHERS
Cu
rta
in
W
all
16
00
20
LASER CUTPERFORATIONS
999
MATERIAL KEY LIST
010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
MILL FINISH
024
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
PPC RAL TDB..
030
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
032GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER
033SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD
050 BLACK GASKET EPDM
051 PLASTIC SHIM
052
BLACK GASKET EPDM
(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION
070 GALVANIZED FIXING
071 S.S. FIXING
081
S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082
S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF
101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL
999 BY OTHERS
40 Tenth Avenue , N. Y. C.
Studio Gang Architects
Aurora Capital Associates
Solar Carve Tower
Curtain Wall
160020
MATERIAL KEY LIST
010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022
ALUMINIUM SHEET
(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
MILL FINISH
024
ALUMINIUM PROFILE
PPC RAL TDB..
030
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
032 GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER
033
SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035
GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
(THK ....See Detail)
PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD
050 BLACK GASKET EPDM
051 PLASTIC SHIM
052
BLACK GASKET EPDM
(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION
070 GALVANIZED FIXING
071 S.S. FIXING
081
S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082
S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF
101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL
999 BY OTHERS
Cu
rta
in
W
all
16
00
20
FOCCHI
S.p.A. STRUCTURAL CALCULATION REPORT
CA-0021-00
Project: SOLAR CARVE TOWER – 40 Tenth Avenue, New York Façade Design
Client: AURORA CAPITAL ASSOCIATES Architect: STUDIO GANG ARCHITECTS
Rev.: - Date:01/09/2018 Description of revision:
Calculation Report:
Dott. Ing. Secondo Bianchi Web: http://www.sagengineering.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Report: CA-0021 Rev.: 00 Date: 01/09/2018 Issued by: Secondo Bianchi Checked by: M.M.
INDEX
1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................. 4
2 MATERIAL PROPERTIES...................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 316 - AISC DESIGN GUIDE 27 ............................................................................................. 4 2.2 STEEL BOLTS ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
3 REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
4 SOLAR CARVE TOWER - WT-1 FLAT FAÇADE - STEEL BRACKET FOR SIGNAGE. .................................................... 6
5 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS ................................................................................................................. 8
5.1 BOTTOM SIGNAGE FIXING CHECK ............................................................................................................................. 10 5.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check .................................................................... 13
5.2 TOP FIXING CHECK ................................................................................................................................................ 15 5.2.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check .................................................................... 16
6 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS – SPECIAL CASE BABY UNIT .....................................................................18
6.1 BOTTOM SIGNAGE FIXING CHECK ............................................................................................................................. 20 6.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check .................................................................... 23
6.2 TOP FIXING CHECK (IS THE SAME OF THE PREVIOUS CASE CHAP. 5) .................................................................................. 24
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 2 of 24
Index of Figures:
Figure 1: Steel bracket maximum spacing 1625 mm. ......................................................................................................... 6 Figure 2: Cladding Type WT-1 Vertical detail of Signage and fixing loads. ......................................................................... 8 Figure 3: Signage fixing wind loads. .................................................................................................................................... 9 Figure 4: Signage bottom horizontal fixing detail. ............................................................................................................ 10 Figure 5: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 11 Figure 6: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 12 Figure 7: Top signage horizontal fixing detail. ................................................................................................................. 15 Figure 8: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 16 Figure 9: Cladding Type WT-1 Vertical detail of Signage and fixing loads. ....................................................................... 18 Figure 10: Signage fixing wind loads. ................................................................................................................................ 19 Figure 11: Bottom signage fixing detail. ........................................................................................................................... 20 Figure 12: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ....................................................................................................... 21 Figure 13: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ....................................................................................................... 22
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 3 of 24
1 INTRODUCTION
The present calculation report considers the calculations of the signage fixings of the cladding WT-2 of
the SOLAR CARVE TOWER, 40 tenth Avenue, New York.
2 MATERIAL PROPERTIES
2.1 STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 316 - AISC Design Guide 27 Es = 193 N/mm2 : modulus of elasticity
ν = 0.30 : poisson’s ratio
γs = 78 kN/m3 : mass density
ft = 515 N/mm2 : failure stress
εt = 40 % N/mm2 : failure strain
fy = 205 N/mm2 : Yielding stress
α = 17 x 10-6 1/°C : Thermal exp. coefficient
Design strength for the steel type AISI 316: 𝑅𝑅𝑦𝑦 = 205 MPa : yielding tensile strength
φ = 0.90 : (LRFD)
φ ∙ 𝑅𝑅𝑛𝑛 = 0.90*205 = 184.5 MPa : design strength
2.2 STEEL BOLTS
Nominal stress of fasteners and threaded parts (TABLE J3.2 ANSI/AISC 360-05)
Description of fasteners
Nominal tensile stress,
Fnt [MPa]
Nominal shear stress,
Fnv [MPa]
Bolts, when thread are not
excluded from shear planes
0.75 FU
0.40 FU
STEEL BOLTS AND SCREWS
Property class
FU
[MPa]
Nominal tensile stress,
Fnt [MPa]
Nominal shear stress,
Fnv [MPa]
8.8 800 600 320
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 4 of 24
3 REFERENCES
[ 1 ] Governing Local Code – 2014 New York City Building Code (NYCBC);
[ 2 ] ASCE 7-05: Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures;
[ 3 ] ASCE 7-10: Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures;
[ 4 ] ANSI/AISC 360-10: Specification for Structural Steel Buildings;
[ 5 ] ASTM A500 / A500M – 07: Standard Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless
Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes;
[ 6 ] ISO 3506-1: Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless-steel fasteners - Bolts, screws
and studs;
[ 7 ] AA ADM-1: Aluminium Association – Aluminium design Manual 2010;
[ 8 ] Kulak, Fischer , Struik - Guide to design criteria for bolted and riveted joint – Published by AISC;
[ 9 ] AISC Steel Design Guide 27;
[ 10 ] ASTM 1300 - 09A "STANDARD PRATICE FOR DETERMINING LOAD RESISTANCE OF GLASS IN
BUILDING".
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 5 of 24
4 Solar Carve Tower - WT-1 Flat Façade - Steel bracket for Signage.
Dead Load:
Self-weight load of signage is equal to:
QDLsign = 0.50 kN/m2 : signage self-weight load
Wind Load:
The maximum loads is in the case of WIND ZONE 5.
Imax = 1625 mm : maximum mullion spacing
Hsign = 1225 mm : signage height
Qw,suct = 2.327 kN/m2 : wind suction load of zone 5
Figure 1: Steel bracket maximum spacing 1625 mm.
Qsign = 0.50 kN/m2 : signage self-weight
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 6 of 24
SIGNAGE INPUT DATA MAX WEIGHT ALLOWANCE Signage type
Panels covered by signage
Clips (anchors)
Panel width (mtrs)
Allowance (kg/mq)
Signage height (mtr)
Signage length (mtr)
Max signage weight (kg)
Max weight per clip (kg)
Max signage weight (lbs)
Max weight per clip (lbs)
A 1 2 1,625 50 1,225 1,625 99,53 49,77 219,43 109,71
B 2 3 1,625 50 1,225 3,25 199,06 66,35 438,86 146,29
C 3 4 1,625 50 1,225 4,875 298,59 74,65 658,29 164,57
D 4 5 1,625 50 1,225 6,5 398,13 79,63 877,71 175,54
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 7 of 24
5 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS
Figure 2: Cladding Type WT-1 Vertical detail of Signage and fixing loads.
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 ∙ 1.225 m ∙ 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight load
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m : maximum horizontal wind load
PDL = 1.194 kN
Qw = 7.260 kN
Vb = 4.682 kN
Va = 2.729 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 8 of 24
Figure 3: Signage fixing wind loads.
The total factored horizontal load on fixings is:
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN : horizontal force on bottom fixing
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 ∙ 1.225 m ∙ 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight on bottom fixing
Top Fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN : horizontal force on top fixing
1 2 3 4xy
z
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL = 1.194 kN
Top fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 9 of 24
5.1 Bottom signage fixing check
Figure 4: Signage bottom horizontal fixing detail.
Va= 2.729 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 10 of 24
Figure 5: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
X
Y 3
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 11 of 24
Figure 6: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Y1 = 171.7 mm
Y2 = 51.7 mm
Y3 = 223.3 mm
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
3
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 12 of 24
Ix = ∑ yi2 = 171.72+51.72+223.32 = 82016 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about x-axis
Iy = ∑ xi2 = 0 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about y-axis
Ip = ∑ xi2 + ∑ yi
2 = 82016 + 0 = 82016 mm2 : bolts moment of inertia
Xmax = 0 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
Ymax = 223.3 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏 = 2 : bolts number for vertical load
𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,0 = 𝑃𝑃𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏
= 1.194/2 = 0.597 kN : shear dir. Y
𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏 = 3 : bolts number for horizontal load
𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0= 𝑉𝑉𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏
= 2.729/ 3 = 0.909 kN : shear dir. X
𝑀𝑀𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 2729*153.3 = 418355 Nmm : total torque moment on bolts
𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,1 = 𝑀𝑀𝑚𝑚𝑎𝑎𝑚𝑚𝐼𝐼𝑝𝑝
∗ 𝑦𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 41835582016
∗ 223.3 = 1139 N = 1.139 kN : horizontal shear due to moment
Bolt shear load:
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 =�(𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,0 + 𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,1)2+(𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0 + 𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,1)2 = �(0.597)2 + (0.909 + 1.139)2 = 2.133 kN
5.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check
𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 = 0.40 ∗ 800 = 320 N/mm2 : nominal shear strength of the screw when thread are not excluded from shear plane
𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 58 mm2 : nominal screw area of bolt M10
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 = 2.133 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ≤ 𝑅𝑅𝑛𝑛 = 𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 ∗ 𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 0.75 ∗ 320 ∗ 58.0 = 13.920 kN : shear check verified!
Aluminum bearing capacity check
ftu = 205 N/mm2 : EN AW 6063 T6 ultimate strength 𝑑𝑑 = 10 mm : bolt diameter t = 2 mm : aluminium thickness φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 = 2 ∙ φ𝑢𝑢 ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝑡𝑡𝑢𝑢 = 2*0.85*205 = 348.5 N/mm2 : bearing design strength Rtot = 2.133 kN ≤ Fb,Rd = φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 ∙ 𝑑𝑑 ∙ 𝑡𝑡 = 348.5 ∗ 10 ∗ 2.0 = 6.970 kN : Bearing capacity verified!
e = 8.0 mm : distance Rtot = 2.133 kN : horizontal shear Msd = 2133*8.0 = 17064 Nmm : bolt-bending moment
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 13 of 24
deq = 8.59 mm : equivalent bolt diameter M10
Wpl,M10 = 𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒3
6 = 8.593/6 = 105.63 mm3 : bolt plastic modulus M10
fy,k = 649 N/ mm3 : yielding strength of 8.8 bolt MRd1 = 𝑊𝑊𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 ∗ 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= 105.63*649 = 68553 Nmm : bolt bending capacity Msd = 17064 Nmm < MRd1 = 68553 Nmm : verified!
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 14 of 24
5.2 Top fixing check
Figure 7: Top signage horizontal fixing detail.
Vb= 4.682 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 15 of 24
Figure 8: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏 = 2 : bolts number
𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,0 = 0.000 kN : bolt shear dir. y
𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0= 𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏
= 4.682/ 2 = 2.341 kN : bolt shear dir. x
Bolt shear load:
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 =𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0 = 2.341 kN : bolt shear load
The horizontal load eccentricity is negligible.
5.2.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check
1
2
X
Y
Vb= 4.682 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 16 of 24
𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 = 0.40 ∗ 800 = 320 N/mm2 : nominal shear strength of the screw when thread are not excluded from shear plane
𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 58 mm2 : nominal screw area of bolt M10
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 = 2.341 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ≤ 𝑅𝑅𝑛𝑛 = 𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 ∗ 𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 0.75 ∗ 320 ∗ 58.0 = 13.920 kN : shear check verified!
Aluminum bearing capacity check
ftu = 205 N/mm2 : EN AW 6063 T6 ultimate strength 𝑑𝑑 = 10 mm : bolt diameter t = 2.0 mm : aluminium thickness φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 = 2 ∙ φ𝑢𝑢 ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝑡𝑡𝑢𝑢 = 2*0.85*205 = 348.5 N/mm2 : bearing design strength Rtot = 2.341 kN ≤ Fb,Rd = φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 ∙ 𝑑𝑑 ∙ 𝑡𝑡 = 348.5 ∗ 10 ∗ 2.0 = 6.970 kN : Bearing capacity verified!
Bolts M10 8.8 bending check:
e = 7 mm : distance Rtot = 2.341 kN : horizontal shear Msd = 2341*7.0 = 16387 Nmm : bolt-bending moment deq = 8.59 mm : equivalent bolt diameter M10
Wpl,M10 = 𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒3
6 = 8.593/6 = 105.63 mm3 : bolt plastic modulus M10
fy,k = 649 N/ mm3 : yielding strength of 8.8 class bolt MRd1 = 𝑊𝑊𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 ∗ 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= 105.63*649 = 68553 Nmm : bolt bending capacity Msd = 16387 Nmm < MRd1 = 68553 Nmm : verified!
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 17 of 24
6 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS – SPECIAL CASE BABY UNIT
Figure 9: Cladding Type WT-1 Vertical detail of Signage and fixing loads.
PDL = 1.194 kN
Qw = 7.260 kN
Vb = 4.682 kN
Va = 2.729 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 18 of 24
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 ∙ 1.225 m ∙ 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight load
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m : maximum horizontal wind load
Figure 10: Signage fixing wind loads.
The total factored horizontal load on fixings is:
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN : horizontal force on bottom fixing
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 ∙ 1.225 m ∙ 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight on bottom fixing
Top Fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN : horizontal force on top fixing
1 2 3 4xy
z
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL = 1.194 kN
Top fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 19 of 24
6.1 Bottom signage fixing check
Figure 11: Bottom signage fixing detail.
Va= 2.729 kN
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 20 of 24
Figure 12: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
X
Y 3
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 21 of 24
Figure 13: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Y1 = 60 mm
Y2 = 60 mm
Ix = ∑ yi2 = 602+602 = 7200 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about x-axis
Iy = ∑ xi2 = 0 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about y-axis
Ip = ∑ xi2 + ∑ yi
2 = 7200 + 0 = 7200 mm2 : bolts moment of inertia
Xmax = 0 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
Ymax = 60 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏 = 2 : bolts number for vertical load
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 22 of 24
𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,0 = 𝑃𝑃𝐷𝐷𝐷𝐷𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏
= 1.194/2 = 0.597 kN : shear dir. Y
𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏 = 2 : bolts number for horizontal load
𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0= 𝑉𝑉𝑎𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑏𝑏
= 2.729/ 2 = 1.364 kN : shear dir. X
𝑀𝑀𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 2729*60 = 163740 Nmm : total torque moment on bolts
𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,1 = 𝑀𝑀𝑚𝑚𝑎𝑎𝑚𝑚𝐼𝐼𝑝𝑝
∗ 𝑦𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚𝑚 = 1637407200
∗ 60 = 1364 N = 1.364 kN : horizontal shear due to moment
Bolt shear load:
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 =�(𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,0 + 𝑉𝑉𝑏𝑏,1)2+(𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,0 + 𝐻𝐻𝑏𝑏,1)2 = �(0.597)2 + (1.364 + 1.364)2 = 2.792 kN
6.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check
𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 = 0.40 ∗ 800 = 320 N/mm2 : nominal shear strength of the screw when thread are not excluded from shear plane
𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 58 mm2 : nominal screw area of bolt M10
𝑅𝑅𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡 = 2.792 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 ≤ 𝑅𝑅𝑛𝑛 = 𝐹𝐹𝑛𝑛𝑛𝑛 ∗ 𝐴𝐴𝑏𝑏 = 0.75 ∗ 320 ∗ 58.0 = 13.920 kN : shear check verified!
Aluminum bearing capacity check
ftu = 205 N/mm2 : EN AW 6063 T6 ultimate strength 𝑑𝑑 = 10 mm : bolt diameter t = 2 mm : aluminium thickness φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 = 2 ∙ φ𝑢𝑢 ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝑡𝑡𝑢𝑢 = 2*0.85*205 = 348.5 N/mm2 : bearing design strength Rtot = 2.792 kN ≤ Fb,Rd = φ ∙ 𝐹𝐹𝐿𝐿 ∙ 𝑑𝑑 ∙ 𝑡𝑡 = 348.5 ∗ 10 ∗ 2.0 = 6.970 kN : Bearing capacity verified!
e = 8.0 mm : distance Rtot = 2.792 kN : horizontal shear Msd = 2792*8.0 = 22336 Nmm : bolt-bending moment deq = 8.59 mm : equivalent bolt diameter M10
Wpl,M10 = 𝑑𝑑𝑒𝑒𝑒𝑒3
6 = 8.593/6 = 105.63 mm3 : bolt plastic modulus M10
fy,k = 649 N/ mm3 : yielding strength of 8.8 bolt MRd1 = 𝑊𝑊𝑝𝑝𝑝𝑝 ∗ 𝑓𝑓𝑦𝑦𝑦𝑦= 105.63*649 = 68553 Nmm : bolt bending capacity
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 23 of 24
Msd = 22336 Nmm < MRd1 = 68553 Nmm : verified! 6.2 Top fixing check (is the same of the previous case, see paragraph 5)
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 24 of 24
SUBMITTAL TRANSMITTAL
Date Sent 12/20/2017 Job # 2016913
Project Name 40 Tenth Avenue
Transmittal # LOT-2016913-S1177
From:
Masha Pasenchuk
Cauldwell Wingate Company
380 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10168
Phone: 212-983-7150 Fax: 212-983-7275
To:
Focchi S.p.A.
Via Cornacchiara, 805, 47824 Poggio Torriana, Rimini, Ita...CC: and others not directly listed below
Aurora Capital Associates
Walsh Glass and Metal
Spec Section: 084411 Submittal Type: Letter Scope/Area:
Distribution: E-Mail w/Links (Merged Copy)
Package Company Contact Comments
Focchi S.p.A.
Submittal listing:
Submittal # Doc. # Doc. Date Item Subject Action
450.0 WT-1 signage infrastructure scheme (TS 41) BACTION CODES
A Approved B Approved As Noted B1 Resubmit for RecordC Revise & Resubmit D Rejected R/NR Reviewed/Not Reviewed
REMARKS:
Reviewed for Compliance with Contract Documents and SpecificationsSUBMISSION LINK/RETURN DOCUMENT:
LOT-2016913-S1157-450.0_SGA.pdf PDF File 5.31 MB
https://portal.cwingate.com/sites/2016913/Submittals/084411/084411s450r0ret1320.pdf
SUBMITTAL TRANSMITTAL
Date Sent 12/19/2017 Job # 2016913
Project Name 40 Tenth Avenue
Transmittal # LOT-2016913-S1157
From: Masha Pasenchuk Cauldwell Wingate Company
380 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10168 Phone: 212-983-7150 Fax: 212-983-7275
To:
Studio Gang / GEA / Arup (Submittals)CC:
Aurora Capital Associates
PLEASE REVIEW AND RETURN BY: 12/22/17
return priority Standard
Critical
Spec Section: 084411 Submittal Type: Letter Scope/Area:
Distribution: E-Mail w/Links (Merged Copy)
Package Company Contact Comments Studio Gang / GEA / Arup (Submittals)Submittal listing:
Submittal # Doc. # Doc. Date Item Subject Action
450.0 WT-1 signage infrastructure scheme (TS 41) For ApprovalREMARKS: Reviewed for Compliance with Contract Documents and SpecificationsSUBMISSION LINK/RETURN DOCUMENT:
TS-041.0 WT-1 signage infrastructure scheme.pdf PDF File 3.80 MB
https://portal.cwingate.com/sites/2016913/Submittals/084411/084411-450.0.pdf
A - No Exception Taken B - Make Corrections Noted and Proceed with Fabrication. Revise and Resubmit for RecordC - Revise and Resubmit and Do Not Proceed with FabricationD - Rejected/IncompleteE - Reviewed for Conformance with Contract DocumentsF - Not Reviewed, Information OnlyG - Reviewed, Information Only
SGA:
Date Returned:
Date Received:
SGA Project Number:
Submittal Number:
Submittal Description:
Refer to Division One and the General Conditions. The Architect’s review of the Contractor’s submission shall not relieve the Contractor of any obligation contained in the Contract Documents. The Architect’s review shall not constitute approval of means, methods, or safety procedures. The Architect’s review of a specific item shall not indicate approval of an assembly of which the item is a component.
STUDIO/GANG/ARCHITECTS50 Broad Street Suite 1901, New York, NY 10004
T: 212-579-1514 15009
450.0
Exception Taken
12/19/17
B x
eturned:
BS
and the General Conditio
12/20/17
9/179/17
WT-1 signage
-Focchi to provide signage detailat areas indicated on markup. Areas not marked by SGA areacceptable to not have signagemounts.
-Focchi to provide max load forsignage attachment details.
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BY
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Curtain Wall
160020
Att.
#01
-W
T-1
_H19
0
999
MATERIAL KEY LIST010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021ALUMINIUM SHEET(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022ALUMINIUM SHEET(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023 ALUMINIUM PROFILEMILL FINISH
024 ALUMINIUM PROFILEPPC RAL TDB..
030GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET(THK ....See Detail)
032 GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER033 SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET(THK ....See Detail)PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD050 BLACK GASKET EPDM051 PLASTIC SHIM
052BLACK GASKET EPDM(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION070 GALVANIZED FIXING071 S.S. FIXING081 S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082 S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL999 BY OTHERS
40 Tenth Avenue , N. Y. C.
Studio Gang Architects
Aurora Capital Associates
Solar Carve Tower
Curtain Wall
160020
Att.#02 - WT-1_V190
RFI TRANSMITTAL
Date Sent 12/14/2017 Job # 2016913
Project Name 40 Tenth Avenue
Transmittal # LOT-2016913-R424
From:
Masha PasenchukCauldwell Wingate Company380 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10168Phone: 212-983-7150 Fax: 212-983-7275
To: Focchi S.p.A.
attn. Massimo Corsini, Claudio Conti, Davide Agostini...
Via Cornacchiara, 805, 47824 Poggio Torriana, Rimini, It...
Cc: Aurora Capital Associates
RFI #: 193.0
SUBJECT:
Signage revised Sketch from Focchi INFORMATION REQUESTED:
We have reviewed Bryan’s sketch. That solution, changing the intermediate transom profile, cannot be adopted. Please find attached our revised sketch, with anchors above the intermediate mullion. The bottom plate is now “L” shape hidden within the façade joint. Please review . RESPONSE:
12/14/17 SGA We agree with this design. SGA suggests to pull the base plate up so as to avoid contact with the top of the glazing panel below.RESPONSE FILE ATTACHMENT:
File Description of Contents
LOT-2016913-R417-193.0_SGA.pdf PDF File 1.22 MB
Att.#03 - Submittal CWC #193.0
RFI TRANSMITTAL
Date Sent 12/13/2017 Job # 2016913
Project Name 40 Tenth Avenue
Transmittal # LOT-2016913-R417
From:
Masha PasenchukCauldwell Wingate Company380 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10168Phone: 212-983-7150 Fax: 212-983-7275
Spec Section
Scope Impact
Ref. Drawings
To: Studio Gang / GEA / Arup (RFIs)
attn. Jean Suh, Bryan Scheib, George Miroshnikov, An...
Cc: Aurora Capital Associates
Response Requested By: 12/27/2017
RFI #: 193.0
SUBJECT:
Signage revised Sketch from Focchi INFORMATION REQUESTED:
We have reviewed Bryan’s sketch. That solution, changing the intermediate transom profile, cannot be adopted. Please find attached our revised sketch, with anchors above the intermediate mullion. The bottom plate is now “L” shape hidden within the façade joint. Please review .
RESPONSE: RESPONSE DATE:
FILE ATTACHMENTS:
File Description of Contents
Focchi new RFI.pdfPDF File 975 KB
12/14/17 SGAWe agree with this design. SGA suggests to pull the base plate up so asto avoid contact with the top of the glazing panel below.
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BY
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ERS
Curtain Wall
160020
999
MATERIAL KEY LIST010
020 ALUMINIUM PROFILE - ANODISED
021ALUMINIUM SHEET(THK ....See Detail) PPC RAL TBD..
022ALUMINIUM SHEET(THK ....See Detail) Natural Anodized
023 ALUMINIUM PROFILEMILL FINISH
024 ALUMINIUM PROFILEPPC RAL TDB..
030GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET(THK ....See Detail)
032 GALVANIZED STEEL STIFFENER033 SPONGE/BACKER ROD
034 GALVANIZED STEEL BRACKET
035GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET(THK ....See Detail)PPC RAL TBD..
040 PLASTERBOARD050 BLACK GASKET EPDM051 PLASTIC SHIM
052BLACK GASKET EPDM(SILICONE COMPATIBLE)
060 INSULATION070 GALVANIZED FIXING071 S.S. FIXING081 S.S. SHEET (THK ....See Detail)
082 S.S. BRACKET (THK ....See Detail)
100 BLACK SILICONE WEATHERPROOF101 BLACK STRUCTURAL SILICONE
200 CAST-IN CHANNEL999 BY OTHERS
40 Tenth Avenue , N. Y. C.
Studio Gang Architects
Aurora Capital Associates
Solar Carve Tower
Curtain Wall
160020
shift anchor plateup as to avoidtop of glazing
SIG
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age
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No
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age
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No
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age
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No
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age
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No
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age
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age
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No
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age
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age
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FOCCHI
S.p.A. STRUCTURAL CALCULATION REPORT
CA-0021-00
Project: SOLAR CARVE TOWER – 40 Tenth Avenue, New York Façade Design
Client: AURORA CAPITAL ASSOCIATES Architect: STUDIO GANG ARCHITECTS
Rev.: - Date:15/12/2017 Description of revision:
Calculation Report:
Dott. Ing. Secondo Bianchi Web: http://www.sagengineering.com
E-mail: [email protected]
Report: CA-0021 Rev.: 00 Date: 15/12/2017 Issued by: Secondo Bianchi Checked by: M.M.
DRAFT
Att. #05 - Structural report (draft)
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 2 of 16
INDEX
1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................. 4
2 MATERIAL PROPERTIES...................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 316 - AISC DESIGN GUIDE 27 ............................................................................................. 4 2.2 STEEL BOLTS ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
3 REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................................................... 5
4 SOLAR CARVE TOWER - WT-1 FLAT FAÇADE - STEEL BRACKET FOR SIGNAGE. .................................................... 6
5 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS ................................................................................................................. 7
5.1 BOTTOM SIGNAGE FIXING CHECK ............................................................................................................................... 9 5.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check .................................................................... 12
5.2 TOP FIXING CHECK ................................................................................................................................................ 14 5.2.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check .................................................................... 15
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 3 of 16
Index of Figures:
Figure 1: Steel bracket maximum spacing 1625 mm. ......................................................................................................... 6 Figure 2: Signage fixing loads. ............................................................................................................................................. 7 Figure 2: Signage fixing wind loads. .................................................................................................................................... 8 Figure 3: Bottom signage fixing detail. ............................................................................................................................... 9 Figure 4: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 10 Figure 5: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 11 Figure 6: Top signage fixing detail. ................................................................................................................................... 14 Figure 7: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads. ......................................................................................................... 15
SAGE s.r.l.: Via Olivella, 66 – 47899 Serravalle, R.S.M. Page 4 of 16
11 INTRODUCTION
The present calculation report considers the calculations of the signage fixings of the cladding WT-2 of
the SOLAR CARVE TOWER, 40 tenth Avenue, New York.
2 MATERIAL PROPERTIES
2.1 STAINLESS STEEL TYPE 316 - AISC Design Guide 27 Es = 193 N/mm2 : modulus of elasticity
= 0.30 : poisson’s ratio
s = 78 kN/m3 : mass density
ft = 515 N/mm2 : failure stress
t = 40 % N/mm2 : failure strain
fy = 205 N/mm2 : Yielding stress
= 17 x 10-6 1/°C : Thermal exp. coefficient
Design strength for the steel type AISI 316: = 205 MPa : yielding tensile strength
: (LRFD)
= 0.90*205 = 184.5 MPa : design strength
2.2 STEEL BOLTS
Nominal stress of fasteners and threaded parts (TABLE J3.2 ANSI/AISC 360-05)
Description of fasteners
Nominal tensile stress,
Fnt [MPa]
Nominal shear stress,
Fnv [MPa]
Bolts, when thread are not
excluded from shear planes
0.75 FU
0.40 FU
STEEL BOLTS AND SCREWS
Property class
FU
[MPa]
Nominal tensile stress,
Fnt [MPa]
Nominal shear stress,
Fnv [MPa]
8.8 800 600 320
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33 REFERENCES
[ 1 ] Governing Local Code – 2014 New York City Building Code (NYCBC);
[ 2 ] ASCE 7-05: Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures;
[ 3 ] ASCE 7-10: Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures;
[ 4 ] ANSI/AISC 360-10: Specification for Structural Steel Buildings;
[ 5 ] ASTM A500 / A500M – 07: Standard Specification for Cold-Formed Welded and Seamless
Carbon Steel Structural Tubing in Rounds and Shapes;
[ 6 ] ISO 3506-1: Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless-steel fasteners - Bolts, screws
and studs;
[ 7 ] AA ADM-1: Aluminium Association – Aluminium design Manual 2010;
[ 8 ] Kulak, Fischer , Struik - Guide to design criteria for bolted and riveted joint – Published by AISC;
[ 9 ] AISC Steel Design Guide 27;
[ 10 ] ASTM 1300 - 09A "STANDARD PRATICE FOR DETERMINING LOAD RESISTANCE OF GLASS IN
BUILDING".
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44 Solar Carve Tower - WT-1 Flat Façade - Steel bracket for Signage.
Dead Load:
Self-weight load of signage is equal to:
QDLsign = 0.50 kN/m2 : signage self-weight load
Wind Load:
The maximum loads is in the case of WIND ZONE 5.
Imax = 1625 mm : maximum mullion spacing
Hsign = 1225 mm : signage height
Qw,suct = 2.327 kN/m2 : wind suction load of zone 5
Figure 1: Steel bracket maximum spacing 1625 mm.
Qsign = 0.50 kN/m2 : signage self-weight
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55 SIGNAGE FIXING BRACKET ANALISYS
Figure 2: Signage fixing loads.
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 · 1.225 m · 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight load
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m : maximum horizontal wind load
PDL = 1.194 kN
Qw = 7.260 kN
Vb = 4.682 kN
Va = 2.729 kN
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Figure 3: Signage fixing wind loads.
The total factored horizontal load on fixings is:
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN : horizontal force on bottom fixing
PDL = 1.2*(0.5 kN / m2 · 1.225 m · 1.625 m) = 1.194kN : Self Weight on bottom fixing
Top Fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN : horizontal force on top fixing
Bottom fixing:
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL = 1.194 kN
Top fixing:
Vb = 4.682 kN
QW = 1.6*2.327*1.625 = 6.050 kN/m
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55.1 Bottom signage fixing check
Figure 4: Bottom signage fixing detail.
Va= 2.729 kN
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Figure 5: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
X
Y 3
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Figure 6: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
Y1 = 171.7 mm
Y2 = 51.7 mm
Y3 = 223.3 mm
Va = 2.729 kN
PDL=1.194 kN
1
2
3
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Ix = yi2 = 171.72+51.72+223.32 = 82016 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about x-axis
Iy = xi2 = 0 mm2 : bolts moment of in. about y-axis
Ip = xi2 + yi
2 = 82016 + 0 = 82016 mm2 : bolts moment of inertia
Xmax = 0 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
Ymax = 223.3 mm : max bolts distance to centroid
= 2 : bolts number for vertical load
1.194/2 = 0.597 kN : shear dir. Y
= 3 : bolts number for horizontal load
2.729/ 3 = 0.909 kN : shear dir. X
= 2729*153.3 = 418355 Nmm : total torque moment on bolts
= = = 1139 N = 1.139 kN : horizontal shear due to moment
Bolt shear load:
= = 2.133 kN
55.1.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check
320 N/mm2 : nominal shear strength of the screw when thread are not excluded from shear plane
58 mm2 : nominal screw area of bolt M10
= kN : shear check verified!
Aluminum bearing capacity check
ftu = 205 N/mm2 : EN AW 6063 T6 ultimate strength
= 10 mm : bolt diameter t = 2 mm : aluminium thickness
= = 2*0.85*205 = 348.5 N/mm2 : bearing design strength Rtot = 2.133 kN ≤ Fb,Rd = = 6.970 kN : Bearing capacity verified!
e = 8.0 mm : distance Rtot = 2.133 kN : horizontal shear Msd = 2133*8.0 = 17064 Nmm : bolt-bending moment
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deq = 8.59 mm : equivalent bolt diameter M10
Wpl,M10 = = 8.593/6 = 105.63 mm3 : bolt plastic modulus M10
fy,k = 649 N/ mm3 : yielding strength of 8.8 bolt MRd1 = = 105.63*649 = 68553 Nmm : bolt bending capacity Msd = 17064 Nmm < MRd1 = 68553 Nmm : verified!
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55.2 Top fixing check
Figure 7: Top signage fixing detail.
Vb= 4.682 kN
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Figure 8: Stainless steel bracket and applied loads.
= 2 : bolts number
kN : bolt shear dir. y
4.682/ 2 = 2.341 kN : bolt shear dir. x
Bolt shear load:
= = 2.341 kN : bolt shear load
The horizontal load eccentricity is negligible.
55.2.1 Hexagon socket thin head cap screw M10 8.8 shear check
1
2
X
Y
Vb= 4.682 kN
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320 N/mm2 : nominal shear strength of the screw when thread are not excluded from shear plane
58 mm2 : nominal screw area of bolt M10
= kN : shear check verified!
Aluminum bearing capacity check
ftu = 205 N/mm2 : EN AW 6063 T6 ultimate strength
= 10 mm : bolt diameter t = 2.0 mm : aluminium thickness
= = 2*0.85*205 = 348.5 N/mm2 : bearing design strength Rtot = 2.341 kN ≤ Fb,Rd = = 6.970 kN : Bearing capacity verified!
Bolts M10 8.8 bending check:
e = 7 mm : distance Rtot = 2.341 kN : horizontal shear Msd = 2341*7.0 = 16387 Nmm : bolt-bending moment deq = 8.59 mm : equivalent bolt diameter M10
Wpl,M10 = = 8.593/6 = 105.63 mm3 : bolt plastic modulus M10
fy,k = 649 N/ mm3 : yielding strength of 8.8 class bolt MRd1 = = 105.63*649 = 68553 Nmm : bolt bending capacity Msd = 16387 Nmm < MRd1 = 68553 Nmm : verified!