prom-open: promoting open science in an on-line e-learning environment
DESCRIPTION
Presentation in Edulearn 2014 6th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies 7-9 July 2014TRANSCRIPT
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Prom-Open: Promoting Open Science in an on-line
e-learning environment
Alexandre López-Borrull Estudis Ciències Informació I la Comunicació
KIMO Research GroupUniversitat Oberta de Catalunya. Barcelona. Catalonia
[email protected] @alexandrelopez
Edulearn 2014 6th International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies 7-9 July 2014
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Table of Contents
• Introduction to Open Science
•Approaches to Open Science
•Promoting Open Science in an on-line e-learning university: UOC
•References
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Information and Communication Technologies
(ICT) has strongly changed the way we behave in our
day-to-day
After Edition, Music and Audiovisual industry,
Universities have began their transition to ICT
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ICTs have been the main driving force for two main
changes:
- Collaboration- Open Movement
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Collaborative vision
• On the shoulder of giants
• Resources Management and Optimization
• More ambition on Challenges
Figure 1. Honeycomb
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bienenkoen
igin_43a.jpg
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Open Vision
Figure 2. Logo Open Access PLOS http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_PLoS.svg
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Open Science
An Open vision (and free) of contents and processes in every step of Scientific Research
Strongly dependent on ICT and their evolution
• Open Notebook
• Open Source Software
• Open Peer Review
• Open Acces
• Open DataFigure 3. Logo Open Science
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Scienc
e_Logo.jpg
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Are Open and Collaborative synonyms?
Open
Collaborati
ve
CERN UHP
Medicine
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So, a Vision Open is...
•...an ideology?
•...a methodology?
•...an attitude?
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As an attitude, Open Vision...
•...should be spread
•...should be exemplary
•...should be promoted in university teaching
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Prom-Open, How can the Open Vision be
promoted in teaching?
Figure 4. Open vision in Research
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Promoting Open Science in an on-line e-learning
university: UOC •UOC began its activities
in the academic year 1995/1996
•> 53,242 students
•> 46,682 graduates
•> 7,400 virtual classrooms
•> 3,666 teaching staffFigure 5. UOC Venue
http://cv.uoc.edu/UOC/a/comunicat/2010
1/estudiants-universitat/estudiants-
universitat.html
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Open Educational Resources: Contents in
Subjects
•OpenCourseWare
•Wiki
Figure 6. OCW UOC
http://ocw.uoc.edu/frontal_ocw_home_v2
.gif
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Resources in the Virtual Classroom:
Complementary Reading
•Should it be Open?
•Virtual Library
Figura 6. UOC Digital Library
http://ocw.uoc.edu/frontal_ocw_home_v2
.gif
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Software
•Are there alternative and Open Source Software available?
•Are they suitable and manageable for the UOC classroom?
Figura 7. Logo Open Source Initiative.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
File:Opensource.svg
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Collaborative and Open in the virtual classroom
•Collective feedback
•Teamworks
•Should works from students be spread in the repository?
Figura 10. Logo Wikispaces
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Wikispaces-
logo.png
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Conclusions and trends
• The Open Movement has shown that it was not an alternative to quality
• It is difficult to live in a whole Open day-to-day
• Promotion of the Open Movement, mainly Open Science, should include teaching and students
• Open Science should be considered as a skill in universitary degrees
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References
• Leydesdorff, L.; Wagner, C.S. (2008). International Collaboration in science and the formation of a core group. Journal of Informetrics, vol. 2, num. 4, p. 317-325.
• Harnad, Stevan (2005). “Fast-forward on the green road to Open Access: the case against mixing up green and gold”. Ariadne, 42. <http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue42/harnad/
• López-Borrull, A.; Oppenheim, C. (2004). "Legal aspects of the web". Annual Review of Information Science and Technology. Vol. 38, pp. 483-548.
• Smart. J., Scott, M., McCarthy, J. B., et al (2012). Big Science and Big Administration. Confronting the Governance, Financial and Legal Challenges of FuturICT. Eur.Phys.J.SpecialTopics, num. 214, p. 635-666.
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Thanks!!!Moltes gràcies!!!
Alexandre López-Borrull Estudis Ciències Informació I la Comunicació
KIMO Research GroupUniversitat Oberta de Catalunya
[email protected] @alexandrelopez