project report on fdi and its impact in india

8/20/2019 Project Report on FDI and Its Impact in India

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A PROJECT REPORT ON

“ ECONOMIC PROJECT ON FDI AND ITS IMPACT ON THE INDIAN

ECONOMY”

SUBMITTED BY

MR/MISS ZINE SAGAR VIJAY SANGITA,

ROLL NO: 6279

M.Co. SEM! I

"ADVANCE ACCOUNTANCY#

ACADEMIC YEAR: 2$%&!%'

U()*+ -* 0)1(* o3 PROJECT GUIDE

PRO4. S.V.RANE

PRO4.M+5. C. . 1 ,PRO4.D+. A+8(L1-*

SUBMITTED TO UNIVERSITY O4 MUMBAI

MULUND COLLEGE O4 COMMERCE

S N ROAD, MULUND "EST#

MUMBAI ! &$$$;$


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DECLARATION 4ROM T


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CERTIFICATE

I, P+o3., -*+*>= *+03= -1 M+/M055 ZINE SAGAR VIJAY SANGITA Ro No. 6279 o3 M()

Co** o3 Co*+*, S. N. Ro1), M() "*5#, M>10 !&$$$;$ o3 M.o P1+ I

"A)?1(*) Ao(1(=# -15 o@**) -*+ @+o8* o( FDI AND ITS IMPACT ON

THE INDIAN ECONOMY” )+0( -* 11)*0 =*1+ 2$%&!%'. T-* 0(3o+10o(

5>0*) 05 +* 1() o+00(1 o -* >*5 o3 = (o*)*.

P+o8* G0)* E*+(1 0)*

Co!oo+)0(1o+ P+0(0@1

D1*: %;- M1+-, 2$%'


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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I o) 0* o *@+*55 = 50(*+* +10)* o P+0(0@1 o3 M() Co**

o3 Co*+* DR. "M+5.# P1+?1-0V*(1*5-, Co+5* ! Coo+)0(1o+ P+o3.

C..AUL 1() P+o3. 1+8(1-* 1() o+ @+o8* 0)* P+o3., 3o+ @+o?0)0( *

1( o@@o+(0= o )o = @+o8* o+ o( FDI AND ITS IMPACT ON THE

INDIAN ECONOMY”. I 15o 05- o *@+*55 = 50(*+* +10)* o -*

(o( ! *1-0( 5133 o3 o+ o**. I 50(*+*= -1( o 1 o3 -* 0(

-*@0( * o 1++=0( o -05 @+o8* o+. L15 > (o -* *15, I 05-

o 1?10 =5*3 o3 -05 o@@o+(0=, o *@+*55 1 5*(5* o3 +10)* 1() o?*

o = 3+0*()5 1() = >*o?*) @1+*(5 3o+ -*0+ 1 5@@o+, 5+*(-,

-*@ 1() 3o+ *?*+=-0(.

DATE: %;- M1+-,2$%' SIGNATURE

PLACE: MULUND

CONTENTS:!


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C-1@*+!% P1* No.

%.$ I(+o)0o( %%.% T=@*5 o3 4DI %%.2 M*-o)5 o3 4DI

C-1@*+!22.$ ***( I()01 1() C-0(1 &9

C-1@*+!''.$ 40()0(5 1() o(50o(5 '6

C-1@*+!66.$ R*o*()10o(5 1() 5*50o(5 ';

B0>0o+1@-= 6$

LIST O4 TABLES:!


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T1>* No. T0* P1* No.

T1>* %.%: 4DI @o0= 0( @*+0*) 5*o+5 0( I()01 %$T1>* &.%: 4DI 0(3o5 =*1+ 05* 0( I()01 2T1>* &.2: 4DI 0(3o5 o(+= 05* 0( I()01 2'T1>* &.: 4DI 0(3o5 5*o+ 05* 0( I()01 $T1>* &.&: R1(0( o3 5*o+ 05* 4DI 0(3o5 3+o A@+0 2$$$!D*2$%% %T1>* &.6 S1* 05* 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01 3+o A@+0 2$$;!M1+- 2$%% &%T1>* &.7: Ro* 05* 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01 2$$$!%% &&T1>* &.;: 4DI 1() GDP "3# 3+o 2$$6!%% &6T1>* &.9: C110o( o3 1+ P*1+5o(5 o!*3300*( &7T1>* &.%$: 4DI 0(3o 0( C-0(1 1() I()01 '%T1>* &.%%: Co@1+05o( o3 315 >***( I()01 1() C-0(1 '2

LIST O4 C


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4o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5*( "4DI# -15 @1=*) 1( 0@o+1( +o* 0( -* @+o*55 o3 o>10510o( )+0( -* @15 o )*1)*5. T-* +1@0) *@1(50o( 0( 4DI >=0(10o(1 *(*+@+05*5 50(* -* 0)!*0-0*5 1= >* 1+0>*) o 50(0301(-1(*5 0( *-(oo0*5, +*1*+ 0>*+10510o( o3 +1)* 1() 0(?*5*( +*0*5, 1())*+*10o( 1() @+0?10510o( o3 1+*5 0( )*?*o@0( o(+0*5 0* I()01.

T-* 0* o3 -* *@0+01 5)= 05 4DI 0(3o5 1()05 0@1 0( I()01” )+0( 2$$7 o 2$%%. T-* @+*5*( 5)= 105 1 @+o?0)0()*10*) 0(3o+10o( 1>o 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01 )+0( -* 5>5*H*( =*1+5. T-*1(1=505 05 3= >15*) o( 5*o()1+= )11 o**) -+o- )033*+*( *>50* 1()

8o+(15.

T-* @+o8* 105 1 @+o?0)0( 0(3o+10o( o3 @+*5*( 4DI @o0=, =*1+ 05* 4DI0(3o5, 5*o+ 05* 4DI 0(3o5, o(+0*5 o(+0>0o( o 10 o3 4DI0(3o5, 51* 05* 4DI 0(3o5, +*()5 1() @1*+(5 o3 4DI 0(3o5 0( )033*+*(5*o+, 4DI o@1+05o( >***( I()01 1() C-0(1 1() 5o o(.

4+o -* 5)= 0 -15 >**( 3o() o -1 o1 4DI0(3o5 1+* *501*) 1 US%9.& >00o( )+0( A@+0 2$%$ o M1+- 2$%% 1()10?* 4DI 0(3o5 3+o %99%!2$%% 15 %&6%9 00o(. T-* 5*+?0*5 5*o+,o@*+ -1+)1+* 5o31+*, **o(010o(5, +*1 *51*, o(5+0o(+**0?*) 10 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01 1() M1+005 05 -* 10( 5o+* 3oo*)

>= S0(1@o+*, -* US, -* U, -* N*-*+1()5 1() J1@1( 3o+ 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01.4+o -* -=@o-*505 0 -15 >**( 3o() o -1 -*+* 05 1 @o500?* +*10o(5-0@

>***( 4DI 1() *o(o= +o- o3 I()01.

A() -5 )033*+*( 5*50o( 1() +*o*()10o( 1+* 0?*( o 0@+o?* -* @+*5*( o()00o( o3 4DI 0( I()01.

C


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%.$ INTRODUCITON TO 4DI4o+*0( D0+* I(?*5*( "4DI# >+o1)= *(o@155*5 1(= o(!*+ 0(?*5*(5

>= 1( *(0= -1 05 (o 1 +*50)*( o3 -* -o5 o(+=. T=@01=, -* 0(?*5*( 05o?*+ 1 o( )+10o( o3 0* 1() -* 0)*1 05 o 1* 1( 0(001 0(?*5*( 1() -*(5>5*H*(= **@ 0(?*50( o *?*+1* -* -o5 o(+=5 1)?1(1*5 -0- o)

>* 0( -* 3o+ o3 1*55 o >**+ "1() -*1@*+# +*5o+*5, 1*55 o 1 o(5*+ 1+* o+ 1*55 o 1*( 5@*030 o -* -o5 o(+= ! -0- +*55 0( -**(-1(**( o3 *3300*(=. T-05 o(!*+ +*10o(5-0@ >*(*305 >o- -* 0(?*5o+ 15* 15 -* -o5 o(+=. T-* 0(?*5o+ >*(*305 0( *0( -0-*+ +*+(5 3o+ -050(?*5*( -1( -* o) -1?* o*( 3o+ -* 51* 0(?*5*( 0( -05 o(+= 1()-* -o5 o(+= 1( >*(*30 >= -* 0(+*15*) (o -o o+ *-(oo= +1(53*+ o05 o+*+5, 0(+*15*) @+*55+* o( 05 )o*50 0()5+= o o@** 0- -* 3o+*0(*(0= -5 10( -* 0()5+= 0@+o?* 15 1 -o* o+ >= -1?0( 1 )*o(5+10o(*33* o( o-*+ *(00*5 -0(0( 1>o 0(?*50( 0( -* -o5 o(+=.

%.% T=@*5 o3 4DI5B= )0+*0o(O1+) 4DI:A( o1+)!>o() 4DI 05 >1*) >= -* o?*+(*( 110(5 1 =@*5 o3 155o01*)+055. T-05 3o+ o3 4DI 05 5>8* o 1 0(*(0?*5 15 * 15 )050(*(0?*5 o3 ?1+0o5 3o+5. R05 o?*+1* @+o?0)*) o -* )o*50 0()5+0*5 1() 5>50)0*5+1(*) o -* o1 30+5 51() 0( -* 1= o3 o1+) 4DI5, -0- 1+* 15o (o(15 K)0+* 0(?*5*(5 1>+o1).K

I(1+) 4DI5:D033*+*( *o(o0 31o+5 *(o+1* 0(1+) 4DI5. T-*5* 0()* 0(*+*5 o1(5,1 >+*15, 5>50)0*5, 1() -* +*o?1 o3 +*5+00o(5 1() 0010o(5. 41o+5)*+0*(1 o -* +o- o3 4DI5 0()* (**5500*5 o3 )033*+*(01 @*+3o+1(*1() 0010o(5 +*1*) 0- o(*+5-0@ @1*+(5.+o1) 15 1 30+ o@*+1*5 0( 1-o*.V*+01 4DI

• B11+) V*+01 4DI: -*+* 1( 0()5+= 1>+o1) @+o?0)*5 0(@5 3o+ 1 30+K5

)o*50 @+o)0o( @+o*55.• 4o+1+) V*+01 4DI: -*+* 1( 0()5+= 1>+o1) 5*5 -* o@5 o3 1 30+K5

)o*50 @+o)0o(.BY TARGETG+**(30*) 0(?*5*(: ! D0+* 0(?*5*( 0( (* 31000*5 o+ -* *@1(50o( o3 *050( 31000*5. G+**(30*) 0(?*5*(5 1+* -* @+01+= 1+* o3 1 -o5 (10o(5


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@+oo0o(1 *33o+5 >*15* -*= +*1* (* @+o)0o( 1@10= 1() 8o>5, +1(53*+ *-(oo= 1() (o!-o, 1() 1( *1) o 0(1*5 o -* o>1 1+*@1*. T-*O+1(010o( 3o+ I(*+(10o(1 I(?*5*( 0*5 -* >*(*305 o3 G+**(30*)0(?*5*( "o+ 0( 5o+0(# 3o+ +*0o(1 1() (10o(1 *o(o0*5 o 0()*0(+*15*) *@o=*( "o3*( 1 -0-*+ 1*5 -1( )o*50 30+5# 0(?*5*(5 0(+*5*1+- 1() )*?*o@*( 1() 1))00o(1 1@01 0(?*5*(5. D051)?1(1* o3 G+**(30*) 0(?*5*(5 0()* -* o55 o3 1+* 5-1+* 3o+ o@*0( )o*5030+5. A(o-*+ +0005 o3 G+**(30*) 0(?*5*( 05 -1 @+o305 1+* @*+*0?*) o

>=@155 o1 *o(o0*5, 1() 0(5*1) 3o >1 *(0+*= o -* 0(10o(1K5 -o**o(o=. C+005 o(+15 -05 o o1 0()5+0*5 -o5* @+o305 1+* 5**( o 3o

>1 *(0+*= 0(o -* )o*50 *o(o=.M*+*+5 1() AH0500o(5T+1(53*+5 o3 *050( 155*5 3+o o1 30+5 o 3o+*0( 30+ 1*5 @1* -*

@+01+= =@* o3 4DI. C+o55!>o+)*+ *+*+5 o+ -*( -* 155*5 1() o@*+10o( o3

30+5 3+o )033*+*( o(+0*5 1+* o>0(*) o *51>05- 1 (* *1 *(0=. C+o55! >o+)*+ 1H0500o(5 o+ -*( -* o(+o o3 155*5 1() o@*+10o(5 05 +1(53*++*)3+o 1 o1 o 1 3o+*0( o@1(=, 0- -* o1 o@1(= >*o0( 1( 133001* o3 -* 3o+*0( o@1(=. N*?*+-**55, *+*+5 1() 1H0500o(5 1+* 1 50(0301( 3o+o3 4DI 1() (0 1+o() %997, 1o(*) 3o+ (*1+= 9$F o3 -* 4DI 3o 0(o -*U(0*) S1*5. M*+*+5 1+* -* o5 oo( 1= 3o+ 0(10o(15 o )o 4DI.

BY MOTIVE4DI 1( 15o >* 1*o+0*) >15*) o( -* o0?* >*-0() -* 0(?*5*( 3+o -*

@*+5@*0?* o3 -* 0(?*50( 30+:R*5o+*!S**0(I(?*5*(5 -0- 5** o 1H0+* 31o+5 o3 @+o)0o( -o5* 1+* o+* *3300*(-1( -o5* o>10(1>* 0( -* -o* *o(o= o3 -* 30+. I( 5o* 15*5, -*5*+*5o+*5 1= (o >* 1?101>* 0( -* -o* *o(o= 1 1. 4o+ *1@* 5**0((1+1 +*5o+*5 0( -* M0))* E15 1() A3+01, o+ -*1@ 1>o+ 0( So-*15 A5011() E15*+( E+o@*.M1+*!S**0(I(?*5*(5 -0- 10 1 *0-*+ @*(*+10( (* 1+*5 o+ 10(10(0( *050(o(*5.4DI o3 -05 0() 1= 15o >* *@o=*) 15 )*3*(50?* 5+1*= 0 05 1+*) -1

>50(*55*5 1+* o+* 0*= o >* @5-*) o1+)5 -05 =@* o3 0(?*5*( o o3 3*1+ o3 o50( 1 1+* +1-*+ -1( )05o?*+0( 1 (* o(*. T-05 =@* o3 4DI 1( >*-1+1*+0*) >= -* 3o+*0( M*+*+5 1() AH0500o(5 0( -* %9;$5 Ao(0(,A)?*+050( 1() L1 30+5.E3300*(=!S**0(I(?*5*(5 -0- 30+5 -o@* 0 0(+*15* -*0+ *3300*(= >= *@o00( -*

>*(*305 o3 *o(o0*5 o3 51* 1() 5o@*, 1() 15o -o5* o3 oo( o(*+5-0@. I


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05 5*5*) -1 -05 =@* o3 4DI o*5 13*+ *0-*+ +*5o+* o+ 1+* 5**0(0(?*5*(5 -1?* >**( +*10*), 0- -* *@*10o( -1 0 3+-*+ 0(+*15*5 -*

@+o301>00= o3 -* 30+%.2 M*-o)5 o3 4o+*0( D0+* I(?*5*(5T-* 3o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5o+ 1= 1H0+* %$F o+ o+* o3 -* ?o0( @o*+ o3 1(*(*+@+05* 0( 1( *o(o= -+o- 1(= o3 -* 3oo0( *-o)5:B= 0(o+@o+10( 1 -o= o(*) 5>50)01+= o+ o@1(= B= 1H0+0( 5-1+*5 0( 1( 155o01*) *(*+@+05*T-+o- 1 *+*+ o+ 1( 1H0500o( o3 1( (+*1*) *(*+@+05*P1+00@10( 0( 1( *H0= 8o0( ?*(+* 0- 1(o-*+ 0(?*5o+ o+ *(*+@+05*

4o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5*( 0(*(0?*5 1= 1* -* 3oo0( 3o+5:

• Lo o+@o+1* 1 1() 0(o* 1 +1*5

• T1 -o0)1=5

• P+*3*+*(01 1+0335

• S@*01 *o(o0 o(*5

• I(?*5*( 30(1(01 5>50)0*5

• So3 o1( o+ o1( 1+1(**5

• 4+** 1() o+ 1() 5>50)0*5

• R*o10o( *@1+010o( 5>50)0*5

• Jo> +10(0( *@o=*( 5>50)0*5

• I(3+15++* 5>50)0*5

• RD 5@@o+


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C1 o -**o(o0 +*3o+5 1)o@*) )+0( o @+0* @*+0o)5! @+*! 0()*@*()*(* 1() @o50()*@*()*(*. P+*! 0()*@*()*(*, I()01 15 -* 5@@0*+ o3 3oo)533 1() +1 1*+015 o -*0()5+0105*) *o(o0*5 o3 -* o+) 1() 15 -* *@o+*+ o3 30(05-*) @+o)5!-* *o(o= 1*) -* 50 1() *1(5 o o(?*+ +1 1*+015 o 30(05-*)

@+o)5. Po5 0()*@*()*(* 0- -* 1)?*( o3 *o(o0 @1((0( 1() +*3o+5 0(%9'%, -* +1)00o(1 +o* @1=*) -1(*5 1() -*+* 15 +*1+1>* *o(o0+o- 1() )*?*o@*(. I(*+(10o(1 +1)* +* 0- -* *51>05-*( o3 -*TO. I()01 05 (o 1 @1+ o3 -* o>1 *o(o=. E?*+= 5*o+ o3 -* I()01(*o(o= 05 (o 0(*) 0- -* o+) o50)* *0-*+ -+o- )0+* 0(?o?**( 0(

0(*+(10o(1 +1)* o+ -+o- )0+* 0(1*5 0- *@o+ 1() 0@o+. D*?*o@*( @1*+( )+0( -* %9'$!%9;$ @*+0o)5 15 -1+1*+05*) >= 5+o(*(+105*) @1((0(, o?*+(*( o(*+5-0@ o3 >150 1() *= 0()5+0*5, **550?*+*10o( 1() o(+o o3 @+0?1* *(*+@+05*, +1)* @+o*0o(05 -+o- 1+033 1()(o(!1+033 >1++0*+5 1() 1 10o5 1() 5**0?* 1@@+o1- o1+)5 3o+*0( 1@01. I15 1 Ho1, @*+0, 0*(* +*0* -0- 15 0)*) 1() o(+o*) >= 1

>+*1+1= +10(*) 0( oo(01 5=*. T-05 0(1+) -0(0(, 0@o+ 5>500o(5+1*= o3 *o(o0 )*?*o@*( 1() +o- 15 0)*= H*50o(*) 0( -*%9;$5. I()015 *o(o0 @o0= 1*+5 51+*) +*1050( -* )+1>15 o3 -055+1*= -0- 0(-0>0*) o@*00?*(*55 1() *3300*(= 1() @+o)*) 1 -o*+ +o- +1* -1 15 *@**).

Co(5*H*(= *o(o0 +*3o+5 *+*0(+o)*) 0(001= o( 1 o)*+1* 51* 1() o(+o5 o( 0()5+0*5 *+*5>51(01= +*)*) >= %9;' 0()5+01 @o0=. T-05 5* -* +*() 3o+ o+*0((o?10?* *o(o0 +*3o+5 1() -*= o 1 >oo5 0- -* 1((o(**( o3 -*1()1+ *o(o0 +*3o+5 0( %99%. A3*+ (*1+= 30?* )*1)*5 o3 0(510o( 3+oo+) 1+*5, 51* o(+o5 1() 5o +o-, I()01 0( %99% *>1+*) o( 1(1**+1*) @+o*55 o3 0>*+1010o(. T-* %99% +*3o+5 *(5+*) -1 -* 1= 3o+ I()01 o @+o+*55 0 >* -+o- o>1010o(, @+0?10510o(, 1() 0>*+10510o(. I(

-05 (* +*0*, -* o?*+(*( 05 (o 1550( -* +o* o3 1 @+oo*+, 31001o+ 1() 11=5 1*( 0(5*1) o3 -* +*1o+ 1()I()01 -15 1 (>*+ o3 1)?1(1*5 -0- 1* 0 1( 1+10?* 1+* 3o+ 3o+*0(1@01 (1*=, @o001 51>00= 0( )*o+10 @o0=, 5*1)= 1() 5510(*)*o(o0 +o- 1() )*?*o@*(, 50(0301(= -* )o*50 1+*, 1*55 o50*) 1() *-(01 1(@o*+ 1 o@*00?* +1*5, 310+= * )*?*o@*)


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0(3+15++*. 4DI -15 110(*) -* 515 o3 >*0( o3 o>1 0@o+1(* >*15* o3 05 >*(*3001 5* 15 1( 0(5+*( 3o+ o>1 *o(o0 0(*+10o(.

P+*!I()*@*()*(* R*3o+5:U()*+ -* B+005- oo(01 +*, -* I()01( *o(o= 533*+*) 1 18o+ 5*!>1. A(*o(o= 0- +0- (1+1 +*5o+*5 15 *3 @()*+*) 1() *@o0*) o -* -0()*+ -* E(05- +*0*. I()01 05 o+00(1= 1( 1+1+01( *o(o=. I()015 o1*0()5+0*5 1() +1)* *+* 1>5*) 1() *@o0*) 15 *1(5 o @1?* -* 1= 3o+ E+o@*1( 1(31+*) oo)5. U()*+ -* B+005- +* -* *o(o= 51(1*) 1()o( -* *?* o3 0()*@*()*(* I()01 15 *3 0- 1 @oo+ *o(o= 1() -* *0*0()5+= 15 -* o(= 03* 5@@o+ o3 -* 0()5+01 *o(o=.

Po5!I()*@*()*(* R*3o+5: I()015 5+* @o5 0()*@*()*(* -15 >**( 1( *+010( 30(1(01 >1* 0- 1

5o *o(o0 +o- 1() )*?*o@*( -0- *+* 1+*= )* o -* @o00101* 1() 0@1 o3 -* *o(o0 +*3o+5. T-* o(+= >*1( 0 +1(53o+10o(3+o 1 (10?* 1+1+01( o 0()5+01 o o*+01 1() o@*( *o(o= 0( -* @o50()*@*()*(* *+1. I()01 0( -* @o5 0()*@*()*(* *+1 3oo*) -1 1( >* >*51*) 15 1 +01 1() *++o+ @1-. D+0( -* @o5 0()*@*()*(* *+1, -* I()01(Eo(o= *1+*) @ 0( 31?o+ o3 *(+1 @1((0( 1() +*5o+* 1o10o(. T-*o?*+(*( 10o+*) @o00*5 -1 3o55*) 1 +*1 )*1 o( 1-0*?0( o?*+1*o(o0 5*3!+*01(* 0( *1- 51* 1() 1 -* 51* 0* *@o0 05 (1+1+*5o+*. I( o+)*+ o 1*( +1)* 1() 0(?*5*(5, -* o?*+(*( 5o- o

@1= -* +o* o3 5o)01( 1() +5** >= 0(*+?*(0( 0( -* @+10* o3 +015*o+5 5- 15 1?010o(, **o(010o(, >1(0(, *(*+= 10(= **+00=,

@*+o 1() 15. T-* @o0= o3 *(+1 @1((0( 1)o@*) >= -* o?*+(*( 5o- o *(5+* -1-* o?*+(*( 10) )o( 1+*) o15 o >* 1-0*?*) >= -* *o(o= -*+*>=*51>05-0( 1 +*0* o3 -*5 1() >11(*5. T-* o?*+(*( 15o *(o+1*) 5*3 53300*(= 0- -* 0(*( o *(o+1* -* )o*50 0()5+0*5 1() *(*+@+05*5,-*+*>= +*)0( -* )*@*()*(* o( 3o+*0( +1)*. A-o-, 0(001= -*5* @o00*5*+* *+**= 5*553 15 -* *o(o= )0) -1?* 1 5*1)= *o(o0 +o- 1())*?*o@*(, -*= *+*( 5510(*). I( -* *1+=, %97$5, I()01 -1) 1-0*?*) 5*3

53300*(= 0( 3oo) @+o)0o(. D+0( -* %97$5, -* o?*+(*( 50 o(0(*)o +*10( 1() 0*) 1 50(0301( 5@*+* o3 o(+o o?*+ *=I( -* E1+= %9;$5!M1+o!Eo(o0 Po00*5 *+* o(5*+?10?*. Go?*+(*(o(+o o3 0()5+0*5 o(0(*). T-*+* 15 1+0(1 *o(o0 +o- )*?*o@*( o+*5= o3 -* )*?*o@*( @+o8*5 3()*) >= 3o+*0( o1(5. T-*30(1(01 +0505 o3 %99% o@**) )+130( 1() 0@**(10o( o3 *o(o0+*3o+5. T-* o?*+(*( 1@@+o1-*) -* o+) B1( 1() -* IM4 3o+ 3()0(. I(


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**@0( 0- -*0+ @o00*5 -*+* 15 *@*10o( o3 )*?110o( o3 -* +@**. T-05*1) o 1 1 o3 o(30)*(* 0( -* 0(?*5o+5 1() 3o+*0( *-1(* +*5*+?*5)*0(*). T-*+* 15 1 0-)+11 o3 o1(5 >= No( R*50)*( I()01(5.Eo(o0 +*3o+5 o3 %99%:I()01 -15 >**( -1?0( 1 +o>5 *o(o0 +o- 50(* %99% -*( -* o?*+(*(o3 I()01 )*0)*) o +*?*+5* 05 5o01= 0(5@0+*) @o0= o3 1 +*10(0( 1 1+*+ @>05*o+ 0- o@+*-*(50?* o(+o5 o( -* @+0?1* 5*o+ 1() *?*(1= +*1)*) o(-* @1- o3 0>*+1010o(, @+0?10510o( 1() o>10510o(.D+0( *1+= %99%, -* o?*+(*( +*105*) -1 -* 5o* @1- o I()01 *(8o=0( 1(=515 o( -* o>1 1@ 15 >= o(= +*)0( -* 0(*(50= o3 o?*+(*( o(+o1() @+o+*550?*= +*+*10( 3+o 1(= 5o+ o3 0(*+?*(0o( 0( -* *o(o= -*+*>=

@+oo0( 3+** 1+* 1() 1 1@0105 +*0* -0- 0 *(5+* -* *(+= o3 3o+*0( @1=*+5 0( -* 1+* *1)0( o @+o+*550?* *(o+1**( o3 o@*00o(1() *3300*(= 0( -* @+0?1* 5*o+. I( -05 @+o*55, -* o?*+(*( +*)*) 05

o(+o 1() 51* 0( (10o(10*) 1() 51* o(*) 0()5+0*5 1() *(*+@+05*5, -0*501(*o5= o*+*) 1() )**511*) -* 0@o+ 1+0335. A o3 -* +*3o+51))+*55*) 1+o*o(o0 @o00*5 1() 133**) >11(* o3 @1=*(5. T-*+* 153051 o(5o0)10o( o3 -* *(+1 1() 51* o?*+(*(5 -0- *1) o -* o(+=?0*0( 05 30(1(*5 15 1 -o*. T-*+* *+* 00*) 1 +*3o+5 -0- 31?o+*)0()5+01 +o-. T-*+* 15 1 +*o?1 o3 o(+o5 o( 0()5+01 0(?*5*(5 1()0@o+5, +*)0o( 0( 0@o+ 1+0335. A o3 -05 +*1*) 1 31?o+1>* *(?0+o(*(3o+ 3o+*0( 1@01 0(?*5*(. A5 1 +*5 o3 *o(o0 +*3o+5 o3 %99%, +1)*0(+*15*) >= *1@5 1() >o()5. I()01 -15 >*o* 1( 1+10?* )*50(10o( 3o+ 3o+*0( )0+* 1() @o+3o0o 0(?*5*(.2.% Go?*+(*( A@@+o?15 3o+ 4o+*0( Co@1(0*5 Do0( B50(*55 0( I()01Go?*+(*( A@@+o?15 3o+ 4o+*0( Co@1(0*5 Do0( B50(*55 0( I()01 o+ I(?*5*( Ro*5 3o+ I(?*50( 0( I()01, E(+= S+1*0*5 3o+ 4o+*0( I(?*5o+5I()01K5 3o+*0( +1)* @o0= -15 >**( 3o+1*) 0- 1 ?0* o 0(?0* 1()*(o+1* 4DI 0( I()01. T-* R*5*+?* B1( o3 I()01 -15 @+*5+0>*) -*1)0(05+10?* 1() o@01(* 15@*5 o3 4DI. A 3o+*0( o@1(= @1((0( o 5*@ >50(*55 o@*+10o(5 0( I()01 -15 -* 3oo0( o@0o(5:%. Ao10 1@@+o?1 >= RBI:T-* R*5*+?* B1( o3 I()01 1o+)5 1o10 1@@+o?1 0-0( 1 @*+0o) o3 o

**5 "5>8* o o@01(* o3 (o+5# o 1 @+o@o515 1() @*+05 3o+*0( *H0=@ o 2&F '$F '%F 7&F 1() %$$F 05 1o*) )*@*()0( o( -* 1*o+= o3 0()5+0*5 1() -* 5*o+1 1@5 1@@01>*. T-* 055 1+* o@+*-*(50?* 1() o?*+ o5 0()5+0*5 o3 0(*+*5 o 3o+*0( o@1(0*5. I(?*5*(5 0( -0-!@+0o+0=0()5+0*5 o+ 3o+ +1)0( o@1(0*5 @+01+0= *(1*) 0( *@o+0( 1+* 0?*(1o5 1o10 1@@+o?1 >= -* RBI.2. T-* 4IPB Ro* P+o*550( o3 (o(!1o10 1@@+o?1 15*5:


14/65

4IPB 51()5 3o+ 4o+*0( I(?*5*( P+oo0o( Bo1+) -0- 1@@+o?*5 1 o-*+ 15*5 -*+* -* @1+1**+5 o3 1o10 1@@+o?1 1+* (o *. No+1 @+o*550(0* 05 & o 6 **5. I5 1@@+o1- 05 0>*+1 3o+ 1 5*o+5 1() 1 =@*5 o3

@+o@o515, 1() +*8*0o(5 1+* 3*. I 05 (o (**551+= 3o+ 3o+*0( 0(?*5o+5 o -1?* 1o1 @1+(*+, *?*( -*( -* 3o+*0( 0(?*5o+ 05-*5 o -o) *55 -1( -* *(0+**H0= o3 -* o@1(=. T-* @o+0o( o3 -* *H0= (o @+o@o5*) o >* -*) >= -*3o+*0( 0(?*5o+ 1( >* o33*+*) o -* @>0.

2.2 4OREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT POLICY IN INDIA4DI 05 @+o-0>0*) 0( 5*o+5 0* "1# R*10 T+1)0( "**@ 50(* >+1() @+o) +*100(#"># Lo*+= B50(*55 0()0( Go?*+(*( /@+0?1* o*+=, o(0(* o*+0*5, *."# G1>0( 1() B*0( 0()0( 150(o5 *.

")# C-0 3()5"*# N0)-0 Co@1(="3# T+1)0( 0( T+1(53*+1>* D*?*o@*( R0-5 "TDR5#"# R*1 E51* B50(*55 o+ Co(5+0o( o3 41+


15/65

T1>* %.%: 4DI @o00*5 0( @*+0*) 5*o+5 0( I()01

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%$$F Ao10

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Mi(i(* %$$F Ao10


16/65

1# Mi(i(* $( E1%lor$tio( o# ,et$l $( (o( ,et$l ore-

0()0( )01o(), o),50?*+ > *)0( 01(0

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%$$F Ao10

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@+o*550( (0 0( o@*(

1+*

%$$F Ao10

# Mi(i(* $( ,i(er$l -e%$r$tio( o# tit$(i', e$ri(*,i(er$l- $( ore-2 it- $l'e $itio( $( i(te*r$te

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%$$F Go?*+(*(

& Petrole', + N$t'r$l G$-


17/65

E@o+10o( 10?00*5 o3 o01() (1+1 15 30*)5,0(3+15++* +*1*) o1+*0( o3 @*+o*

@+o)5 1() (1+1 15,1+*0( o3 (1+1 15 1() @*+o* @+o)5, @*+o* @+o) @0@*0(*5,(1+1 15/@0@*0(*5, LNGR*1503010o( 0(3+15++*,1+* 5)= 1() 3o+10o(1() P*+o* +*30(0( 0( -*

@+0?1* 5*o+, 5>8* o -**050( 5*o+1 @o0= 1()

+*1o+= 3+1*o+ 0( -*o0 1+*0( 5*o+ 1() -*

@o0= o3 -* Go?*+(*( o( @+0?1* @1+00@10o( 0(*@o+10o( o3 o0 1() -*)05o?*+*) 30*)5 o3 (10o(1o0 o@1(0*5

%$$F Ao10

P*+o* +*30(0( >= -*P>0 S*o+ U()*+10(5

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' M$('#$ct'ri(*

M1(31+* o3 0*5 +*5*+?*) 3o+ @+o)0o( 0( M0+o 1()S1 E(*+@+05*5 "MSE5#


18/65

4DI 0( MSE5 0 >* 5>8* o -* 5*o+1 1@5, *(+= +o*51() o-*+ +**?1( 5*o+1 +*10o(5. A(= 0()5+01()*+10( -0- 05 (o 1 M0+o o+ S1 S1* E(*+@+05*,

> 1(31+*5 0*5 +*5*+?*) 3o+ -* MSE 5*o+ o)

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1# 3ro$c$-ti(* Terre-tri$l 3ro$c$-ti(*FM 4FM R$io5 5>8* o5- *+5 1() o()00o(5 155@*030*) 3+o 0* o 0*

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Go?*+(*(


19/65

D0+*o!8* o5- 0)*0(*5/*+5 1()o()00o(5 15 5@*030*) 3+o0* o 0* >= M0(05+= o3

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20/65

"# U@!0(0( 1 N*5 C++*( A3310+5 TV C-1((*5>8* o -* o()00o( -1-* @o+3o0o 0(?*5*( 3+o

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# Ciil Ai$tio(

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)# Air Tr$(-%ort Serice-


21/65

%# S-*)*) A0+ T+1(5@o+S*+?0*/ Do*50 S-*)*)P155*(*+ A0+0(*

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22/65

3#Co(-tr'ctio( Deelo%,e(t: To6(-9i%-2 Ho'-i(*2 3'ilt0'%

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%$$F Ao10

# E0co,,erce $ctiitie- %$$F Ao10


23/65

Te-t ,$r7eti(* o3 5-0*5 3o+ -0- 1 o@1(=-15 1@@+o?1 3o+ 1(31+*, @+o?0)*) 5-

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24/65

B1(0(! P>0 S*o+ 5>8* o B1(0(Co@1(0*5 "AH0500o( T+1(53*+ o3 U()*+10(5#

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25/65

+# 4o+*0( 0(?*5*( 0( NB4C05 1o*) ()*+ -*1o10 +o* 0( o(= -*3oo0( 10?00*5:

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26/65

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29/65

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@+o8*5. T-* (>*+ o3 EU G+**(30*) @+o8*5 15 )05+0>*) 1o( 3o+ 18o+ 5*+5: ICT "%7 @*+*(#, -*1?= 0()5+= "%6 @*+*(#, >50(*55 1() 30(1(015*+?0*5 "%' @*+*(#, 1() +1(5@o+ "%% @*+*(#.


35/65

J1@1(:J1@1( 15 -* 303- 1+*5 5o+* o3 10?* 4DI 0(3o5 0( I()01 >***( A@+01() A5 2$%%, 0.*. -* 10?* 3o 05 %;% +o+* 1() 0 05 'F o3 o10(3o. 4DI 0(3o5 o I()01 3+o o5 o-*+ @+0(0@1 5o+* o(+0*5 -1?*5*1)0= 0(+*15*) 50(* 2$$$, > 0(3o5 3+o J1@1( o I()01 -1?* )*+*15*))+0( -05 0* @*+0o). T-*+* )o*5 (o 1@@*1+ o >* 1 50(* 31o+ -1 *@10(5 -*+**( )*0(* 0( 4DI 0(3o5 3+o J1@1( o I()01. I()01 05, -o*?*+, o(* o3 -*1+*5 +*0@0*(5 o3 J1@1(*5* O33001 D*?*o@*( A55051(* "ODA#, -+o--0- J1@1( -15 15505*) I()01 0( >0)0( 0(3+15++*, 0()0( **+00=*(*+10o(, +1(5@o+10o(, 1() 1*+ 5@@=. I 05 @o550>* -1 -05 J1@1(*5*o?*+(*( 155051(* 1= +o) o 5o* @+0?1* 5*o+ J1@1(*5* 0(?*5*(.T-* o@ 5*o+5 1+10( 4DI 0(3o5 3+o J1@1( o I()01 1+* +1(5@o+10o( "'&

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5*o+5 1+10( 0(3o5 3+o J1@1( o I()01. Co@1(0*5 )*10( 0( -*+1(5@o+10o( 0()5+=, 5@*0301= 1oo>0*5, 1() -* 1oo@o(*(/@*+0@-*+1 0()5+0*5 )o0(1* MA 10?0= 3+o J1@1( o I()01,0()0( Y11-1 Moo+5, To=o1, 0+o51+ Ao P1+5 L)., 1() M05>05-000o( >***( 2$$2 1() 2$$6. I(A@+0 2$$7, J1@1(*5* 1() I()01( o330015 1((o(*) 1 18o+ (* o1>o+10o(

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38/65

1)?1(*) *-(oo0*5. T-* **o 0()5+= 05 o(* o3 -* 315*5 +o0(0()5+0*5 0( I()01. 0- 1 +o- +1* o3 &'F, I()01( **o 0()5+= -15 -*-0-*5 +o- +1* 0( -* o+). D+0( -* =*1+ 2$$9 o?*+(*( -1) +105*) -*4DI 00 0( **o 5*o+ 3+o &9 @*+ *( o 7& @*+, -0- -15 o(+0>*) o -*+o>5 +o- o3 4DI. T-* **o 5*o+ +*05*+*) 1 +o- o3 %$ @*+ *()+0( 3051 2$$;!$9 15 o@1+*) o @+*?0o5 3051.4DI 0(3o5 o re$l e-t$te -ector 0( I()01 -1?* )*?*o@*) -* 5*o+. T-* 0(+*15*)3o o3 3o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5*( 0( -* +*1 *51* 5*o+ 0( I()01 -15 -*@*) 0( -*+o-, )*?*o@*(, 1() *@1(50o( o3 -* 5*o+. 4DI I(3o5 o Co(-tr'ctio(Actiitie- -15 *) o 1 @-*(o*(1 +o- 0( -* *o(o0 03* o3 -* o(+=.I()01 -15 >*o* o(* o3 -* o5 @+0* )*50(10o(5 0( *+5 o3 o(5+0o(10?00*5 15 * 15 +*1 *51* 0(?*5*(.T-* 4DI 0( A'to,oile I()5+= -15 *@*+0*(*) -* +o- 0( -* @15 3*=*1+5. T-* 0(+*15* 0( -* )*1() 3o+ 1+5 1() o-*+ ?*-0*5 05 @o*+*) >= -*

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39/65

R5. %$6992 C+o+*5, 3oo*) >= Co@*+ So31+* 1()


40/65

o>0(*) 1+0+* 1() 0()5+= 5*o+5 1((1 o@ +o- )+0( -* 51* @*+0o). I( 2$$9!%$, 5*+?0*5 +o- 15 %$.% @*+ *( 1() 0( 2$%$!%% 0 15 9.6 @*+ *(. I()015 5*+?0*5 GDP +o- -15 >**( o(0(o5= 1>o?* o?*+1 GDP+o-, @0( @ -* 1*+ 50(* %997! 9;, I -15 15o >**( o+* 51>*. A(0(*+(10o(1 o@1+05o( o3 -* 5*+?0*5 5*o+ 5-o5 -1 I()01 o@1+*5 **?*( 0- -* )*?*o@*) o(+0*5 0( -* o@ %2 o(+0*5 0- -0-*5 o?*+1GDP.

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Co@*+ So31+* 1()


41/65

O?*+ -* @15 3* =*1+5 -* o@*+ 5o31+* 0()5+= -15 >**( o(* o3 -* 315*5+o0( 5*o+5 0( I()01( *o(o=. 4DI I(3o5 o Co@*+ So31+* 1()**( 50(0301(. %$$ @*+*( 4DI 05 @*+0*)()*+ 1o10 +o* o -* E!Co*+* 10?00*5 0( I()01. So31+* T*-(oo=P1+5 "STP# -1?* >**( 1 18o+ 0(0010?* 0( I()01 o )+0?* 0( 4o+*0( D0+*I(?*5*( 0( -* o@*+ 5o31+* 0()5+=. T-*5* So31+* T*-(oo= P1+5

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-* 0(3o o3 4DI.


42/65

T**o(010o(:C-1+ &.'

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>+0( 0( 3+-*+ 0(?*5*(. 50(*55 15*. 4DI 0( I()01( T**o(010o(5I()5+= 05 o(* o3 -* o5 +01 @1+5 -1 -1?* 15*) 5- 1 -0* 0( -* **o1+* 5o 31+. I(3o o3 4DI 0(o I()015 **o 5*o+ )+0( A@+0 2$$$ o D*.2$%$ 15 1>o US '7$' 00o( -0- o(50* ;F o3 o1 4DI 0(3o5 1()05 5*o() 13*+ 4DI 0( 5*+?0*5 "with reference to table 4.3#. T-* +*() 0( **o5*o+ )* o 1>o?* +*15o(5 +*10(5 1o5 51>* 0( 2$$;!%$ > )*0(*5 0( 2$%%)* o 2G 51 1() 110( 0(+*15*5 0( 2$%2.


43/65

=I()01 15 =*1+ -15 0(?0*) o+* 3o+*0( 0(?*5o+5 1() +*1 *51* 5*o+ 0( I()01 055**0(= -* o5 +10?* +o() 1 @+*5*(. P+0?1* *H0= @1=*+5 1+*o(50)*+0( >0 0(?*5*(5, >1(5 1+* 0?0( o1(5 o >0)*+5, 1() 30(1(010(500o(5 1+* 3o10( +*1 *51* 3()5. I()01( @+o@*+= 1+* 05 0*(5*=

@+o050( 1() o5 5o- 13*+ 3o+ 1 0)* ?1+0*= o3 +*15o(5.


44/65

?1+0o5 @+o8*5, -*+* 0?*( -* (1+* o3 @+o8*5, 0 1= (o >* @o550>* oo@= 0- 5- o()00o(5.

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>**( +*)*) o 2'. A5 o3 (o, 1 5- @+o8*5 (**)*) 1()1o+= *1+1(* 3+o-* U(0o( Go?*+(*(. 0- -* @o*+ o 1@@+o?* >*0( ?*5*) 0- -* o1Go?*+(*(5, 4DI @+o8*5 0 (o >* +*1*) o( @1+ 0- 1(= o-*+ @+o8*. A5oI()01 -15 5*?*+1 8o0( o(5+0o( 1+***(5 0- J1@1( 1() R5501 o )*?*o@0(3+15++* 1() +1(5@o+10o( 31000*5 0( I()01.


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5*) 0( C-0(1 1+* ?*+= - )*?*o@*). T-05 *1)5 o >**+ H10= 1() -0- =0*)o3 +o@5 -0- 1( >* *@o+*).

IT/BPOO(* o3 -* 5*o+5 -*+* I()0 *(8o=5 1( @@*+ -1() o?*+ C-0(1 05 -* IT/BPO0()5+=. I()01K5 *1+(0(5 3+o -* BPO 5*o+ 1o(* 0( 2$%$ 1+* &9.7 >00o(-0* C-0(1 *1+(*) '.76 >00o(. S*?*( I()01( 0*5 1+* +1(*) 15 -* o+)K5 o@*( BPOK5 -0* o(= o(* 0= 3+o C-0(1 3*1+*5 o( -* 05.

L0>*+1010o( o3 -* 1+*I( 5@0* o3 >*0( 1 So0105 o(+=, C-0(1 51+*) o1+)5 -* 0>*+1010o( o3 051+* *o(o= - >*3o+* I()01. T-05 5+*(-*(*) -* *o(o= o 1 +*1**(. O( -* o-*+ -1(), I()01 15 1 0* 5o 0( *>+10( o>1010o( 1()o@*( 1+* *o(o0*5. -0* I()01K5 0>*+1010o( @o00*5 51+*) 0( -* %99$5,

C-0(1 *o*) 3o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5*( 1() @+0?1* 0(?*5*( 0( -* 0)!%9;$5. T-05 1)* 1 50(0301( -1(* 0( 05 *o(o= 1() -* GDP 0(+*15*)o(50)*+1>=.

D033*+*(* 0( 0(3+15++* 1() o-*+ 15@*5 o3 *o(o0 +o-Co@1+*) o I()01, C-0(1 -15 1 - * )*?*o@*) 0(3+15++*. So* o3 -*0@o+1( 31o+5 -1 -1?* +*1*) 1 51+ )033*+*(* >***( -* *o(o0*5 o3 -*o o(+0*5 1+* 1(@o*+ 1() 1>o+ )*?*o@*(, 1*+ 1(1**(, -*1-1+* 31000*5 1() 5*+?0*5, o(010o(, 0?0 1*(00*5 1() 5o o(. A -*5*15@*5 1+* * )*?*o@*) 0( C-0(1 -0- -15 @ 1 @o500?* 0@1 0( 05 *o(o=o 1* 0 o(* o3 -* >*5 0( -* o+). A-o- I()01 -15 >*o* -)*?*o@*) -1( >*3o+*, 0 05 50 @1*) >= @+o>*5 5- 15 @o?*+=,(*@o=*(, 1 o3 0?0 1*(00*5 1() 5o o(. I( 31 (0* I()01, C-0(1 05 500(?*50( 0( -* 1o(5 o1+)5 1(@o*+ )*?*o@*( 1() 5+*(-*(0( o3 0(3+15++*.

Co@1(= D*?*o@*(T1 0(*(0?*5 1+* o(* 1+*1 -*+* C-0(1 05 10( >*-0() I()01. T-* C-0(*5*1@01 1+* 15 >*-0() -* I()01( 1@01 1+* 0( *+5 o3 @+*)01>00= 1()

+1(5@1+*(=. T-* I()01( 1@01 o+ 5o 1+* 05 >o- +1(5@1+*( 1() @+*)01>*. I()01 -15 A501K5 o)*5 5o *-1(* -0- 05 -* BSE o+ -*Bo>1= So E-1(*. -*+*15 C-0(1 05 -o* o o 5o *-1(*5, (1*=-* S-*(-*( 1() S-1(-10 5o *-1(*. A5 31+ 15 1@01010o( 05 o(*+(*)-* S-1(-10 So E-1(* 05 1+*+ -1( -* BSE 50(* -* SSE -15 US%.7+00o( 0- ;&9 05*) o@1(0*5 1() -* BSE -15 US% +00o( 0- &,; 05*)o@1(0*5. B o+* -1( -* 50* -1 1*5 >o- -*5* 5o *-1(*5


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)033*+*( 05 -1 -* BSE 05 +( o( -* @+0(0@*5 o3 0(*+(10o(1 0)*0(*5 1() 05o+* 51>* )* o -* H10= o3 -* 05*) o@1(0*5. I( 1))00o( o -05 -*C-0(*5* o?*+(*( 05 -* 18o+ 51* -o)*+ o3 o5 o3 05 S1*!o(*)o+1(010o(5 -*(* -* 05*) 30+5 -1?* o +( 1o+)0( o -* +*5 1()+*10o(5 1= )o( >= -* o?*+(*(. 000*5I 05 510) -1 I()01(5 -1?* +*1 1(1*+01 505. I()01 15o *1?*5 C-0(1 >*-0()15 31+ 15 1(1**( 1>000*5 1+* o(*+(*). A5 o@1+*) o C-0(1 I()01 -15

>**+ 1(1*) o@1(0*5. O(* o3 -* 18o+ +*15o(5 3o+ -05 05 -1 1(1**(+*3o+ +10(0( 0( C-0(1 >*1( $ =*1+5 1o 1() 51)= -* 5>8* -15 50 (o

@0*) @ 15 1 1*+ o3 0(*+*5 >= -* 00*(5 o3 -* o(+=. A(o-*+ 0@o+1(31o+ >*-0() C-0(1 (o )o0( * 0( -* >50(*55 3o+*3+o( 05 -1 o5 o3 -*

o(+0*5 1* o C-0(1 1() 1(31+*) -*0+ oo)5. I 15 (o C-0(15 *@o+5-1 )+o?* -* *o(o= 0(5*1) 0 *+* -* *@o+ @+o)5 o3 o50)*+5. E?*( 0(-* 15* o3 *+*+5 1() 1H0500o(5 C-0(1 50 -15 (o 1(1*) o )o oo *. O(-* o-*+ -1() I()01( o@1(0*5 1+* +1@0)= *@1()0( *+*+5 1() 1H0500o(5.So* o3 -* +**( *1@*5 0()* T11 S**K5 %.6 B00o( AH0500o( o3 Co+5, T11 T*1K5 @+-15* o3 1 o(+o0( 51* 0( B+010(K5 T**= 3o+ US&$700o(, I()01( P-1+1*01 01( R1(>1=K5 1H0500o( o3 Ro1(01K5 T*+1@01*.

C1 3o+*0( )0+* 0(?*5*( "4DI# 0(3o5 +* 0( 2$$7 o 1( *501*)US%.' +00o(, 5+@1550( -* @+*?0o5 +*o+) 5* 0( -* =*1+ 2$$$. I 15


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)* o o(0(o5 +05* 0( 4DI 0( 1 o3 -+** +o@5 o3 *o(o0*5 ! 0()*?*o@*) o(+0*5, )*?*o@0( *o(o0*5 1() 0( So-!E15 E+o@*.

2. 1 4DI 0( 2$$; )* o 30(1(01 +0505 0(US > 0( 2$%$ 4DI 15 %,2&& >00o(, -*+* )*?*o@0( *o(o0*5o(+0>*) o o+* -1( '$F o3 -* 5-1+* 0( o>1 4DI.

. 4+o 2$$& o(1+)5 4DI 0( I()01 0(+*15*5 +**()o5= 1() 0( 2$$6!2$$7-*+* 15 1 +o- o3 %2'F 0( 4DI 0(3o. T-* 5>5*H*( =*1+ 15 110(?*+= oo), -*+* 0(?*5*( 0(3o5 10(*) 97F, > )* o o>130(1(01 +0505 4DI )*0(*) 3+o 2$$; o(1+)5. I( 2$%$!%% -* )*0(* 152'F )* o )*0(* 0( 4DI 0( 5*+?0* 5*o+ >*15* o3 )*> +0505 0( E+o@*1() US.

&. M1+005, S0(1@o+*, -* US, U, N*-*+1()5, J1@1(, C=@+5, G*+1(=,4+1(* 1() -* UAE, 1o( o-*+ o(+0*5, 1+* -* 18o+ 0(?*5o+5 0( I()01.-*+* I()015 ;F o3 10?* 4DI 05 o(+0>*) >= *( o(+0*5 -0*

+*10(0( %7 @*+ *( >= +*5 o3 -* o+).'. A3*+ %99%!2$%%, M1+005 -1?* 11=5 o@@*) -* @o500o( 3o+ 4DI 0(3o5

0( I()01 0- 4DI o( 2$%%!%2 51()0( 1 266& US 00o(, o(5050( o3 &%F o3 o1 4DI 0(3o5. T-* 0(o+)0(1*= -0- 0(?*5*( 3+o M1+00505 )* o +o0( o3 0(*+(10o(1 3()5 -+o- -* o(+= 0?*( 50(0301(1 1)?1(1*5 )o>* 110o( 05 1?o0)*) )* o 1 1 +*1= >***( I()011() M1+005, 1() M1+005 05 1 1@01 10(5 1 -1?*(, *33*0?*=+*10( 1 *+o!110o( 4DI -1((*. T-05 05 -* 10( +*15o( -= o5 o3 -* o(+0*5 0(?*5 0( I()01 -+o- M1+005.

6. S0(1@o+* -o*?*+ 15 ?*+= >*-0() 1o( -* 18o+ 0(?*5o+ 0( I()01 >)+0( -* =*1+ 2$%$!%% 0 1* o 5*o() @o500o( >*15* o3 CECA1+***( >***( I()01 S0(1@o+*.

7. S*+?0* S*o+ o(+0>* 10 o3 4DI 0(3o 0( I()01 o3 1>o 2$F o3 o1 0(3o -0- 05 3oo*) >= ** o(010o(5, o@*+ -1+)1+* 5o31+*, -o50( 1() o(5+0o( 10?00*5.

;. T-* 0(+*15* 0( 5*+?0* 5*o+ 05 >*15* o3 0(+*15* 0( BPO 5*+?0*5,o(51(= 5*+?0*5 1() 15o )*?110o( o3 +@** 110(5 )o1+ +*50( oo+* 0(3o5 o3 3()5 o 5o31+* 0()5+0*5.

9. T-*+* -15 >**( )*0(* 0( o@*+ -1+)1+* 5o31+* 5*o+ )* o

o>1 30(1(01 +0505 1() )* o +*1*+ o@@o+(0= 0( o(+0*5 0* C-0(11() o+*1.

%$. I( ** o(010o( 5*o+ -*+* -15 >**( 0(+*15* 0( 4DI 0(3o5 )* o-1(* 0( 4DI 00 3+o &9F o 7&F.

%%. D* o ?1+0o5 o?*+(*( @o00*5 15 o 10(10( 0(0 1@01010o(+*H0+**(, =+5 o 0( @*+0o) 0(0 1+*1 +*H0+**( -1) *) o)*0(* 0( -o50( 1() +*1 *51* 5*o+.


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%2. ***(I()01 1() J1@1( -*+* -15 >**( 0(+*15* 0( 4DI 0(3o5.

%. To@ -+** 51*5 -0- o -* 10 4DI 0(3o 1+* M1-1+15-+1, N*D*-0 1() 1+(111. T-* o@ I()01( R*0o(5 1+10( -* -0-*5 4DI"A@+0 2$$$ o J1(1+= 2$%$# -1?* >**( M>10 R*0o( "+*@+*5*(0( 0-US ;,$7& 00o( "INR %69,69% C+o+*5# 3oo*) >= D*-0 R*0o( 0-US 2%,&6$ 00o( "INR 97,%2' C+o+*5# 1() 1+(111 R*0o( 0- US6,7'$ 00o( "INR 29,;'$ C+o+*5#.

%&. T-* -+** 51*5 o*-*+ -1?* 1o(*) 3o+ (*1+= 62F o3 -* o1 4DI0(3o5 +**0?*) o?*+ -* 15 %$ =*1+5, >*15* o3 >**+ 0(3+15++*, o+*(>*+ o3 *+*+5 1() 1H0500o( o3 o@1(0*5 0( -*5* +*0o(5, o+*(>*+ o3 5o31+* o@1(0*5.

%'. Mo+* o3 4DI 0(3o5 1+* -+o- 1o10 +o* >*15* o3 o?*+(*(

@o00*5 1() *(1*( o3 SEZ A -0- 1+1*) 1 o o3 3o+*0(o@1(0*5 o I()01.

%6. B*15* o3 C-0(1 1)o@0( @o00*5 +*1+)0( 4DI 0( ?1+0o5 5*o+5 51+0(3+o %97; 0 05 1 @+*5*( 1 o@ )*50(10o( o3 4DI 0(?*5*( 0( -* o+).B*15* o3 0@+o?*) RD, 50*) 1(@o*+, *-(oo01 1)?1(**(C-0(1 05 31+ o+* 1-*1) -1( I()01.

%7. 4DI 0( C-0(1 15 %;'.$; US >00o( -0- 15 ?*+= -0-*+ -1( -1 o3 I()01 -0- 15 o(= 2&.%' >00o( US . 0- *1+01 0()5+0*5 >*0(1 o@ 5*o+ 1+10( 4DI 3oo*) >= -*015, +1)0(, 0()5+011-0(*+= 1() o@*+ 5o31+* 1() -1+)1+*.

C= I()013o+ 05 5510(*) *o(o0 +o- 1() )*?*o@*(. 4DI 05 (**551+= 3o+ +*10o(

o3 8o>5, *@1(50o( o3 *050( 1(31+0( 0()5+0*5 1() )*?*o@*( o3 -*(* o(*. I()**), 0 05 15o (**)*) 0( -* -*1-1+*, *)10o(, RD,0(3+15++*, +*100( 1() 0( o(! *+ 30(1(01 @+o8*5. So, -* 5)=+*o*()5 -* 3oo0( 5*50o(5:%. T-05 5)= 51*5 -1 @o0= 1*+5 5-o) 3o5 o+* o( 1+10( )0?*+5*

=@*5 o3 4DI. L0* -* @o0= 1*+5 5-o) )*50( @o00*5 -*+* 3o+*0(0(?*5*( 1( >* 00*) 15 *1(5 o3 *(-1(0( )o*50 @+o)0o(, 51?0(5,


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1() *@o+5 15 *)0 o3 *-(oo01 *1+(0( 1() *-(oo= )03350o( 1()15o 0( @+o?0)0( 1*55 o -* **+(1 1+*.

2. I()01( *o(o= 05 1+*= 1+0+* >15*). T-*+* 05 @*(= o3 5o@* 0( 3oo) @+o*550(, 1+0+* 5*+?0*5 1() 1+0+* 1-0(*+=. 4DI 0( -05 5*o+ 5-o) >* *(o+1*).

. I()01 -15 1 -* @oo o3 o+0( @o@10o(. 50(*55. 4DI 0(E)10o( S*o+ 05 *55 -1( %F. G0?*( -* 515 o3 @+01+= 1() -0-*+ *)10o( 0( -* o(+=, 4DI 0( -05 5*o+ 5 >* *(o+1*). * 1*( o *(5+* H10=. T-* 055*5 o3 o*+01010o( o3 *)10o(, +*0o(1 1@ 1() 5++1 1@ -1?* o >*

1))+*55*) o( @+0o+0=.

&. I 1( 15o >* 5*5*) -1 -* o?*+(*( 5-o) 0(?*5 o+* 3o+ 0@+o?**( o3 0(3+15++* 5*o+5, RD 10?00*5, -1( 1@01, *)10o(5*o+, *-(oo01 1)?1(**( o 1+1 o+* o3 4DI.

'. Go?*+(*( 5-o) *(5+* -* *H01>* )05+0>0o( o3 4DI 0(3o5 1o(51*5. T-* *(+1 o?*+(*( 5 0?* o+* 3+**)o o 51*5, 5o -1 -*=1( 1+1 4DI 0(3o5 1 -*0+ o( *?*. T-* o?*+(*( 5-o) 15o @+o?0)*1))00o(1 0(*(0?*5 o 3o+*0( 0(?*5o+5 o 0(?*5 0( 51*5 -*+* -* *?* o3 4DI 0(3o5 05 H0* o.

6. I()01 -15 1 * )*?*o@*) *H0= 1+* > )o*5 (o -1?* 1 * )*?*o@*))*> 1+*. S*@5 5-o) >* 1*( o 0@+o?* -* )*@- 1() 0H0)0= o3 )*>1+* 15 1(= o@1(0*5 1= @+*3*+ *?*+1*) 0(?*5*( +1-*+ -1(0(?*50( -*0+ o( 15-.

7. T-o- 5*+?0* 5*o+ 05 o(* o3 -* 18o+ 5o+*5 o3 o>000( 4DI o I()01, @*(= o3 5o@* *055. S0 * 30() -* 30(1(01 0(50o( 05 0550(. L1+* @1+

o3 @o@10o( 50 )o*5( -1?* >1( 1o(5, 0(5+1(* o3 1(= 0(),()*+0(5+1(* *. T-*5* @+o>*5 o) >* 1))+*55*) >= 10( 5*+?0*5*o+ o+* o@*00?*. R*o?1 o3 5*o+1 1@ 0( 0(5+1(* 05 50 110*).

;. 4DI 5-o) >* 0)*) 5o 15 o *51>05- )**@*+ 0(1*5 0- -* *o(o=,-0- o) 51>00* -* *o(o= "*.. 0@+o?*5 -* 30(1(01 @o500o(,31001*5 *@o+5, 51>00* -* *-1(* +1*5, 5@@**( )o*50 51?0(5


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1() 3o+*0( +*5*+?*5, 501*5 RD 10?00*5 1() )*+*15* 0(*+*5 +1*5 1()0(310o( *.# 1() @+o?0)0( o 0(?*5o+5 1 5o() 1() +*01>* 1+o*o(o0*(?0+o(*(.

9. 4DI 1( >* 0(5+*(1 0( )*?*o@0( ++1 *o(o=. T-*+* 05 1>()1(o@@o+(0= 0( G+**(30*) P+o8*5. B -* 055* o3 1() 1H0500o( 1() 5*@51*( o @+o* o1 0(*+*55 >= -* ?1+0o5 51* o?*+(*(5 1+* (o*(o+10(.

%$. I 05 15o 5*5*) -1 -* o?*+(*( -0* @+50( @+)*( @o00*5 515o **+05* 5+0 o(+o o?*+ 0(*3300*( >+*1+1= 1() -* +1@1(o++@0o(, 5o -1 0(?*5o+5 o(30)*(* 1( >* 10(10(*) 3o+ 1+10( o+*4DI 0(3o5 o I()01." Accoring to P organ ri*+ inex of ,nia#

B0>0o+1@-=:T-* (**551+= )11 *+* o**) -+o- 3oo0( *>50*5!.+>0.o+.0(

.o+)>1(.o+.0(.)0@@.(0.0(-@://0()01-0-o!1+005.o+.)o5.oo*.o.03.o+.5.o?

http://www.rbi.org.in/http://www.worldbank.org.in/http://www.dipp.nic.in/http://indiahighcom-mauritius.org/http://www.docs.google.com/http://www.imf.org/http://www.uscc.gov/http://www.rbi.org.in/http://www.worldbank.org.in/http://www.dipp.nic.in/http://indiahighcom-mauritius.org/http://www.docs.google.com/http://www.imf.org/http://www.uscc.gov/


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project report on fdi and its impact in india

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