project- recruitment & selection (1)
TRANSCRIPT
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Job Analysis, Job Description and
Specification
Submitted To: Sir. Atif Mir
NCBAE
SUBMITTED BY:
MAH-E-LUQA (REG. # 2132100)
AKBAR (REG. # 2132071)
USMAN ASIF (REG. # 2132084)
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Acknowledgement
All praises to Almighty Allah who is THE CREATOR of whole universe and admires to
our Holy Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be upon Him) who taught us everything of this life and
the life there after.
We are greatly indebted to our resource person Sir. Atif Mir whose help and guidance
enabled us to muster our courage and findings in a presentable manner. His comprehensive
teaching style also enabled us to understand the subject of Recruitment & Selection.
In this project, we got the chance to observe and analyze the recruitment selection
criteria, conduct job analysis in a professional approach. Also we are very pleased to work and
interact with professionals of High Profile Organization on NCBAEs behalf and learned a lot of
knowledge related to recruitment process. We also want to appreciate the cooperative attitude
of all those professional peoples.
At Last but not least, we owe our special regards to our parents who always supported
us and prayed for our betterment and success.
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Table of Contents
Executive Summary: ...................................................................................................................................... 1
Brief overview of job: .................................................................................................................................... 2
Recruitment Methods. .................................................................................................................................. 4
Appendix-I ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
JOB DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................................... 6
JOB SPECIFICATION ....................................................................................................................................... 8
Appendix-II .................................................................................................................................................... 9
Job ADverisement ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Maintenance / Senior Maintenance Engineer (Mechanical) ........................................................................ 9
Appendix -III ................................................................................................................................................ 11
Questionnaire Developments: .................................................................................................................... 11
Appendix-IV ................................................................................................................................................. 18
Letter of Thanks .......................................................................................................................................... 18
Appendix-V .................................................................................................................................................. 19
Glossary ....................................................................................................................................................... 19
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The purpose of Job Analysis was to investigate the professional attributes (skills,
knowledge and attitudes) that are expected in the role of available position for recruitment of
an Assistant Engineer Maintenance (Mechanical). The information obtained was used along
with educational requirement for the selection of suitable employee. A systematic job analysis
technique was used. An existing candidate working at the subject position as well as the
immediate supervisor was interviewed in order to cover almost every aspect of job. The main
focus in the interview was to investigate about key responsibilities, working conditions, physical
demands, required qualification criteria, training, experience in relevant field, communication,
interpersonal and soft skills required to perform the job at acceptance level.
The obtained information was carefully analyzed to draft a job description, job
specification and job advertisement.
In order to carryout job analysis following process was followed;
Selection of representative position to be analyzed Collection of job analysis data Preparation of job description Preparation of Jon Specification Development of Job Advertisement Overview of the Position
We also discussed the current methods and have suggested recommendations for
modification in recruitment and selection procedure.
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BRIEF OVERVIEW OF JOB:
The position of Assistant Engineer Maintenance (Mechanical) is to ensure smooth and
uninterrupted plant operation with the help of Maintenance Techniques. This job incumbent
has to make inspection on routine basis to ensure the availability and operability of Rotary and
Stationary Equipments, Man Power and necessary Spare Parts to avoid any unforeseeable
production loss.
He must possess strong interpersonal and communication skills as he is required to
provide guidance, training to subordinates as well coordinate with Operation and other
Maintenance Sections. Above all he must be capable to execute performance analysis of
Machines as well as Maintenance Techniques and must be familiar with Problem Solving
Techniques.
Due to rough and tough working conditions and Hazardous environment, the job
incumbent must also have complete knowledge of best Health and Safety Working practices as
per Recommended International Standards.
The Company has employed the Enterprise Resource Planning Application i.e. SAP and
all internal communication is carried out through Email Portal. In addition to that all record
keeping is in soft form. In View of that, the job incumbent must be proficient in soft skills in
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Generalized Application e.g. Operating Systems like Windows and Linux, MS Office as well as
Specialized Applications e.g. SAP etc.
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RECRUITMENT METHODS.
Current Recruitment Method
In Current scenario, the Company recruits the personal suitable for the position through
Job Advertisement published in Print Media as well the Company website. The Job incumbents
with similar kind of experience in other Oil & Gas or Petrochemical Sector are given preference
for the position as the job seekers with aforementioned experience require less time to get
familiarized with working environment as well as policies and procedures. The position is
recruited on Equal Opportunity Employment basis.
Recommended Opinion
In our opinion, the Current Recruitment Procedure, the complete recruitment process is
conducted by the Companys own HR Staff. This cause an extra burden to their normal routine
working scenario and also affect the other acute issues to be coped up by the Companys HR
staff. Therefore, to avoid such a chaotic situation, Executive Search Firms may be contracted to
recruit the right and resourceful person for the position as these firms have professional
expertise in recruitment and selection.
Along with the above recommendation, it is also observed that only external
recruitments are carried out to fulfill the position. It is a lengthy and costly process. Therefore,
the Company should also provide opportunity to internal staff to be appointed at the position.
As this will result in high morale and motivation level of the Companys employees. The internal
recruitment would also be time efficient and also would help to reduce the cost of recruitment
and training.
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APPENDIX-I
JOB DESCRIPTION
Job description of selected position was developed on the basis of provided information
in terms of functions, duties, and responsibilities etc. The job holder is required to discharge the
duties and perform the operations listed in the job description. Key responsibility areas were
defined along with respective duties and tasks to be performed to ensure the competency of
the position holder;
Planning of resources for effective plant maintenance.
Reviews and plans future workshop activities with special reference to mechanical equipment,resource and material availability.
Categorization of plant equipments related to their preference order and role in line operation. Sets priorities and endorses Hot and/or Cold work permit in conjunction with operations. Adjust work schedules to accommodate urgently required work and follows up receipt of work
orders upon completion of repairs procedures
Identifies opportunities to improve efficiency and reduce costs. Ensures availability of adequate manpower, materials, spares, tools, lifting tackle and
equipment guided by standard procedures
Orders spares and materials as necessary and controls the inventory of consumable, tools andlifting tackle.
Investigates and troubleshoots maintenance problems
Ensure smooth and uninterrupted plant operation using effective maintenance techniques
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Supervise all maintenance work carried out in the mechanical workshop and ensure availabilityand operability of all workshop machines and equipment.
Provides technical direction to subordinates on fault finding diagnoses and repairs. Implements fault-finding routines and procedures, diagnoses problems and takes appropriate
action including devising and implementing solutions, referring to other disciplines,
recommending external expert assistance, and preparing reports, as necessary.
Ensures regular inspection of Plant Equipments to develop Condition Based Maintenance Plan
Ensures that Company HSE policies, procedures and programs are implemented and
strictly adhered to in his area of responsibility.
Monitor all work carried within the workshop to ensure that safety rules and regulations arebeing followed. Empowered to stop any operation not following provided safety procedures.
Ensure maintenance and testing of low and high pressure safety/relief valves. Checks thatoverhaul work complies with API standards 526 and 527.
Supervise and direct the execution of planned and breakdown maintenance and
repairs of all mechanical plant and equipment in assigned field.
Coordinate work activities with other maintenance supervisors in assigned field to ensureoptimal use of manpower resources and equipment.
Inspect work progress/completed work through site visits and/or review of work records toensure proper and timely execution.
Instruct on updating material vocabulary and directs revision of specifications in light ofinformation obtained from manufacturers.
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JOB SPECIFICATION
This section involves the conversion of job description statement into Job Specification.
Job Specification is a written statement of personal attributes in terms of skills, trainings and
experience needed to carry out the job functions. In current scenario the required SKAs are
defined as under;
Education
B.sc in Mechanical Engineering
Knowledge
Familiarity with international standards (ASME BPVC, ASME Piping Codes, API refinery issues) Profound knowledge of Plant Maintenance
Skills and Abilities
Strong interpersonal skills Communication skills Team Work Problem Solving Generalized Soft Skills (Operating System (Linux, Windows7 and above, MS Office) Specialized Soft Skills (ERP Systems preferably SAP, AutoCAD)
Experience
Minimum experience of 6 to 8 years in Plant maintenance techniques Data analysis techniques
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APPENDIX-II
JOB ADVERISEMENT
MAINTENANCE / SENIOR MAINTENANCE ENGINEER (MECHANICAL)
by ABC Recruitments
Experience: 5 to 8 yrs. Posted on: 19 August, 2013
An exciting opportunity with an established leading Oil & Gas Company, that functions
throughout all provinces of Pakistan as well as International Platform for onshore development
sites with a number of productive oil fields.
JOB PURPOSE & SCOPE:
To ensure smooth and uninterrupted plant operation with the help of effective
maintenance techniques e.g. Corrective, Scheduled and Condition Based Maintenance involving
following duties;
Planning of resources for effective plant maintenance. Investigates and troubleshoots maintenance problems Ensures that Company HSE policies, procedures and programs are implemented and strictly
adhered to in his area of responsibility.
Supervise and direct the execution of planned and breakdown maintenance and repairs of allmechanical plant and equipment in assigned field.
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REMUNERATION:
An attractive remuneration will be negotiated with the successful candidates and will be
in line with a competitive industry standard with other job benefits;
Salary: Not Disclosed by Recruiter
Industry: Oil and Gas / Energy / Power / Infrastructure
Functional Area: Plant Maintenance at Field Location
Key skills: Maintenance, Plant, Equipment, Mechanical, Oil, Gas
Available positions 5 Nos.
Qualification Required: Bachelor's Degree in Mechanical Engineering
Experience Required: 8 years mechanical maintenance in oil/ gas producing Company.
Company Profile
ABC Recruitments Careers
http://www.abcrecruitmentscareers.com
ABC Recruitments Careers is a specialist recruitment and executive search firm offering
solutions to the OIL and GAS industry sectors. ABC Recruitments focuses primarily in the
Engineering, Oil and Gas and the Engineering & Construction Industry. Its focus in key
specialized areas give is it the key advantage to provide personalized services to all its
candidates.
http://www.abcrecruitmentscareers.com/http://www.abcrecruitmentscareers.com/http://www.abcrecruitmentscareers.com/ -
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APPENDIX -III
QUESTIONNAIRE DEVELOPMENTS:
Questionnaire for interview (Supervisor)
What are immediate priorities of the job?
To ensure smooth and uninterrupted plant operation with the help of effective maintenancetechniques e.g. Corrective, Scheduled and Condition Based Maintenance
Categorization of plant equipments related to their preference order and role in line operation Planning of resources to execute plant maintenance to ensures availability of adequate
manpower, materials, spares, tools, lifting tackle and equipment guided by standard procedures
To ensure availability of spare parts necessarily required to maximize plant availability To reduce the ratio of corrective maintenance to scheduled maintenance. Coordination with the Work Planning personnel on timely updating of related maintenance
activities.
Investigate and troubleshoot maintenance problems and implement the Companys permit towork procedures.
Provides technical direction to subordinates on fault finding diagnoses and repairs. Adjust work schedules to accommodate urgently required work and follows up receipt of work
orders upon completion of repairs procedures
What are the most challenging aspects of the job?
To maintain the uninterrupted Petroleum Products (Natural Gas, Crude, LPG etc.) supply tocustomers (SNGPL, WAPDA and SSGCL) by ensuring maximum availability of Plant Equipments.
To minimize plant maintenance cost.
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Candidate performs the job on field without family accommodation ,most probably in desertarea
What are the Job Physical Requirements?
Job executor must be capable to perform hands on maintenance activities.
Are there any potential hazards or unusual working conditions faced by job?
High Pressure and Temperature Conditions are faced during job Confined Space and Work at height scenarios
What kind of international standards to be followed at job place?
ASME Section VIII, AWS, API, ISO-9001, ISO-14001, OHSAS-18001
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Questionnaire for interview (Candidate)
What are immediate priorities of the job?
To ensure smooth and uninterrupted plant operation with the help of effective maintenancetechniques.
Categorization of plant equipments related to their preference order and role in line operation. Planning of resources for effective plant maintenance. To ensure availability of spare parts necessarily required to maximize plant availability.
What are the most challenging aspects of the job?
To optimize plant maintenance cost. To deal with the local unionized staff.
What would be the ideal skills and competencies for this position?
Hand on experience in plant maintenance techniques. Team work and delegation skills Expertise in relate industrial standards from ASME and API
What kind of soft skills are required to perform this job?
Expertise in Microsoft Office Enterprise Resource Management Applications e.g. SAP, Oracle etc.
What expertise is currently available in team? What would this position be expected to
contribute to the team?
Current team has hands on experience in Plant Maintenance Team work and delegation skills
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What are regarded as a biggest challenge and opportunity in petroleum sector?
Tough Environmental/Working Conditions Minimum down time
Describe the main qualification requirement for job at acceptance level?
Must be Graduate in Mechanical Engineering
Describe the most complex parts as well as main challenges of job and other significant features
not covered by job elsewhere?
Reliability Centered Maintenance Project Planning and Management
What steps should be taken to find out a problem which can be a result of inefficient service by
company or colleagues?
Keeps abreast of technological development in the field of control maintenance engineering inthe oil/ production industry.
To what extent can the employee be relied upon to carry out instructions and the degree to
which the employee can work with limited supervision?
The employee needs to performed under limited supervision of Engineer (Maintenance) inspecial cases related to corrective and condition based maintenance. But can perform
preventive maintenance without supervision.
What kind of training and learning experience is demanded for job?
Following Trainings are required;
a. Risk based Inspectionb. Effective Maintenance Techniques
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c. Data AnalysisWhat kind of environmental and working conditions involved in the job?
Rough Working conditions are involved e.g. Hot Weather, Dirt, High Noise Pollution
What are the Job Physical Requirements?
Job executor must be capable to perform hands on maintenance activities.
Are there any potential hazards or unusual working conditions faced by job?
High Pressure and Temperature Conditions are faced during job Confined Space and Work at height scenarios
What kind of international standards to be followed at job place?
ASME Section VIII, AWS, API, ISO-9001, ISO-14001, OHSAS-18001
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APPENDIX-IV
LETTER OF THANKSJuly 31, 2013
Adnan Husnain
Maintenance Engineer (Mechanical)
SUBJECT: Letter of Thanks
Respected sir,
We would like to express our thanks for giving us opportunity to conduct your interview out of
your busy schedule. We really appreciate your assistance to help out outside your current
position. It is helpful to have someone who have experience with similar issues to offer
guidance.
We believed that the detailed information you shared with us about key job responsibilities,
skills and opportunities would help us in the completion of project.
Once again, thank you for your careful consideration and support.
Best of Regards,
Mah-e-Luqa
Akbar
Usman Asif
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APPENDIX-V
GLOSSARY
SAP- System Application & Products (an Enterprise Resource Planning
Software)
API - American Petroleum Institute
SKA - Skill Knowledge & Abilities
ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
BPVC - Boiler Pressure Vessel Code
ERP - Enterprise Resource Planning
HSE - Health, Safety and Environment
ABC Recruitments - The Supposed Name of Recruitment Agency
SNGPL - Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited
WAPDA - Water & Power Development Agency
SSGCL - Sui Southern Gas Corporation Limited
SAP, Oracle, Maximo - ERP Softwares
AWS - American Welding Society
ISO - International Organization for Standardization
OHSAS - Occupational Health and Safety Advisory Services